riscv: Use a valid bit to ignore already-pending IPIs
Some IPIs may already be pending when U-Boot is started. This could be a problem if a secondary hart tries to handle an IPI before the boot hart has initialized the IPI device. To be specific, the Kendryte K210 ROM-based bootloader does not clear IPIs before passing control to U-Boot. Without this patch, the secondary hart jumps to address 0x0 as soon as it enters secondary_hart_loop, and then hangs in its trap handler. This commit introduces a valid bit so secondary harts know when and IPI originates from U-Boot, and it is safe to use the IPI API. The valid bit is initialized to 0 by board_init_f_init_reserve. Before this, secondary harts wait in wait_for_gd_init. Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com> Reviewed-by: Leo Liang <ycliang@andestech.com>
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@ -18,14 +18,21 @@
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* IPI data structure. The hart ID is inserted by the hart handling the IPI and
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* calling the function.
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*
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* @valid is used to determine whether a sent IPI originated from U-Boot. It is
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* initialized to zero by board_init_f_alloc_reserve. When U-Boot sends its
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* first IPI, it is set to 1. This prevents already-pending IPIs not sent by
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* U-Boot from being taken.
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*
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* @addr: Address of function
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* @arg0: First argument of function
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* @arg1: Second argument of function
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* @valid: Whether this IPI is valid
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*/
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struct ipi_data {
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ulong addr;
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ulong arg0;
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ulong arg1;
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unsigned int valid;
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};
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/**
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@ -54,7 +54,13 @@ static int send_ipi_many(struct ipi_data *ipi, int wait)
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gd->arch.ipi[reg].arg0 = ipi->arg0;
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gd->arch.ipi[reg].arg1 = ipi->arg1;
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__smp_mb();
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/*
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* Ensure valid only becomes set when the IPI parameters are
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* set. An IPI may already be pending on other harts, so we
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* need a way to signal that the IPI device has been
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* initialized, and that it is ok to call the function.
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*/
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__smp_store_release(&gd->arch.ipi[reg].valid, 1);
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ret = riscv_send_ipi(reg);
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if (ret) {
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@ -83,7 +89,13 @@ void handle_ipi(ulong hart)
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if (hart >= CONFIG_NR_CPUS)
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return;
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__smp_mb();
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/*
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* If valid is not set, then U-Boot has not requested the IPI. The
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* IPI device may not be initialized, so all we can do is wait for
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* U-Boot to initialize it and send an IPI
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*/
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if (!__smp_load_acquire(&gd->arch.ipi[hart].valid))
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return;
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smp_function = (void (*)(ulong, ulong, ulong))gd->arch.ipi[hart].addr;
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invalidate_icache_all();
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