disk: part_efi: add support for the Backup GPT
Check the Backup GPT table if the Primary GPT table is invalid. Renamed "Secondary GPT" to "Backup GPT" as per: UEFI Specification (Version 2.3.1, Errata A) Signed-off-by: Steve Rae <srae@broadcom.com>
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@ -93,7 +93,15 @@ void print_part_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc)
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if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA,
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if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA,
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gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) {
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gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) {
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printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT ***\n", __func__);
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printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT ***\n", __func__);
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return;
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if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, (dev_desc->lba - 1),
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gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) {
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printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid Backup GPT ***\n",
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__func__);
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return;
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} else {
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printf("%s: *** Using Backup GPT ***\n",
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__func__);
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}
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}
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}
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debug("%s: gpt-entry at %p\n", __func__, gpt_pte);
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debug("%s: gpt-entry at %p\n", __func__, gpt_pte);
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@ -142,7 +150,15 @@ int get_partition_info_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, int part,
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if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA,
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if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA,
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gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) {
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gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) {
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printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT ***\n", __func__);
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printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT ***\n", __func__);
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return -1;
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if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, (dev_desc->lba - 1),
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gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) {
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printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid Backup GPT ***\n",
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__func__);
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return -1;
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} else {
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printf("%s: *** Using Backup GPT ***\n",
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__func__);
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}
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}
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}
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if (part > le32_to_cpu(gpt_head->num_partition_entries) ||
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if (part > le32_to_cpu(gpt_head->num_partition_entries) ||
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@ -252,7 +268,7 @@ int write_gpt_table(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc,
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!= pte_blk_cnt)
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!= pte_blk_cnt)
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goto err;
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goto err;
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/* recalculate the values for the Second GPT Header */
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/* recalculate the values for the Backup GPT Header */
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val = le64_to_cpu(gpt_h->my_lba);
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val = le64_to_cpu(gpt_h->my_lba);
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gpt_h->my_lba = gpt_h->alternate_lba;
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gpt_h->my_lba = gpt_h->alternate_lba;
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gpt_h->alternate_lba = cpu_to_le64(val);
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gpt_h->alternate_lba = cpu_to_le64(val);
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@ -66,14 +66,14 @@ GPT brief explanation:
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|Partition n |
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|Partition n |
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----------------------------------------------------------
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----------------------------------------------------------
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LBA -34 |Entry 1|Entry 2| Entry 3| Entry 4| Secondary
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LBA -34 |Entry 1|Entry 2| Entry 3| Entry 4| Backup
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-------------------------------------------------- (bkp)
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-------------------------------------------------- GPT
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LBA -33 |Entries 5 - 128 | GPT
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LBA -33 |Entries 5 - 128 |
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LBA -2 | |
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LBA -2 | |
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--------------------------------------------------
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--------------------------------------------------
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LBA -1 |Secondary GPT Header |
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LBA -1 |Backup GPT Header |
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----------------------------------------------------------
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----------------------------------------------------------
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For a legacy reasons, GPT's LBA 0 sector has a MBR structure. It is called
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For a legacy reasons, GPT's LBA 0 sector has a MBR structure. It is called
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@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ It is possible to define 128 linearly placed partition entries.
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"LBA -1" means the last addressable block (in the mmc subsystem:
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"LBA -1" means the last addressable block (in the mmc subsystem:
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"dev_desc->lba - 1")
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"dev_desc->lba - 1")
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Primary/Secondary GPT header:
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Primary/Backup GPT header:
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----------------------------
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----------------------------
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Offset Size Description
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Offset Size Description
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@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ IMPORTANT:
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GPT headers and partition entries are protected by CRC32 (the POSIX CRC32).
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GPT headers and partition entries are protected by CRC32 (the POSIX CRC32).
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Primary GPT header and Secondary GPT header have swapped values of "Current LBA"
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Primary GPT header and Backup GPT header have swapped values of "Current LBA"
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and "Backup LBA" and therefore different CRC32 check-sum.
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and "Backup LBA" and therefore different CRC32 check-sum.
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CRC32 for GPT headers (field "CRC of header") are calculated up till
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CRC32 for GPT headers (field "CRC of header") are calculated up till
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@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ CRC32 for partition entries (field "CRC32 of partition array") is calculated for
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the whole array entry ( Number_of_partition_entries *
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the whole array entry ( Number_of_partition_entries *
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sizeof(partition_entry_size (usually 128)))
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sizeof(partition_entry_size (usually 128)))
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Observe, how Secondary GPT is placed in the memory. It is NOT a mirror reflect
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Observe, how Backup GPT is placed in the memory. It is NOT a mirror reflect
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of the Primary.
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of the Primary.
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Partition Entry Format:
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Partition Entry Format:
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