powerpc/8xxx: Add support for interactive DDR programming interface

Interactive DDR debugging provides a user interface to view and modify SPD,
DIMM parameters, board options and DDR controller registers before DDR is
initialized. With this feature, developers can fine-tune DDR for board
bringup and other debugging without frequently having to reprogram the flash.

To enable this feature, define CONFIG_FSL_DDR_INTERACTIVE in board header
file and set an environment variable to activate it. Syntax:

setenv ddr_interactive on

After reset, U-boot prompts before initializing DDR controllers
FSL DDR>

The available commands are
print      print SPD and intermediate computed data
reset      reboot machine
recompute  reload SPD and options to default and recompute regs
edit       modify spd, parameter, or option
compute    recompute registers from current next_step to end
next_step  shows current next_step
help       this message
go         program the memory controller and continue with u-boot

The first command should be "compute", which reads data from DIMM SPDs and
board options, performs the calculation then stops before setting DDR
controller. A user can use "print" and "edit" commands to view and modify
anything. "Go" picks up from current step with any modification and
compltes the calculation then enables the DDR controller to continue u-boot.
"Recompute" does it over from fresh reading.

Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This commit is contained in:
York Sun 2011-09-16 13:21:35 -07:00 committed by Kumar Gala
parent 0841ca90f2
commit 6f5e1dc531
7 changed files with 1880 additions and 18 deletions

3
README
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@ -3099,6 +3099,9 @@ Low Level (hardware related) configuration options:
parameters are extracted from datasheet and hard-coded into
header files or board specific files.
- CONFIG_FSL_DDR_INTERACTIVE
Enable interactive DDR debugging. See doc/README.fsl-ddr.
- CONFIG_SYS_83XX_DDR_USES_CS0
Only for 83xx systems. If specified, then DDR should
be configured using CS0 and CS1 instead of CS2 and CS3.

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
#
# Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
# Copyright 2008-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_FSL_DDR2) += ddr2_dimm_params.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_FSL_DDR3) += ddr3_dimm_params.o
endif
COBJS-$(CONFIG_FSL_DDR_INTERACTIVE) += interactive.o
SRCS := $(START:.o=.S) $(SOBJS-y:.o=.S) $(COBJS-y:.o=.c)
OBJS := $(addprefix $(obj),$(SOBJS-y) $(COBJS-y))

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@ -56,32 +56,46 @@ typedef struct {
#define STEP_PROGRAM_REGS (1 << 6)
#define STEP_ALL 0xFFF
extern unsigned long long
unsigned long long
fsl_ddr_compute(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo, unsigned int start_step,
unsigned int size_only);
extern const char * step_to_string(unsigned int step);
const char *step_to_string(unsigned int step);
extern unsigned int
compute_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const memctl_options_t *popts,
unsigned int compute_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const memctl_options_t *popts,
fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
const dimm_params_t *dimm_parameters,
unsigned int dbw_capacity_adjust,
unsigned int size_only);
extern unsigned int
compute_lowest_common_dimm_parameters(const dimm_params_t *dimm_params,
common_timing_params_t *outpdimm,
unsigned int number_of_dimms);
extern unsigned int populate_memctl_options(int all_DIMMs_registered,
unsigned int compute_lowest_common_dimm_parameters(
const dimm_params_t *dimm_params,
common_timing_params_t *outpdimm,
unsigned int number_of_dimms);
unsigned int populate_memctl_options(int all_DIMMs_registered,
memctl_options_t *popts,
dimm_params_t *pdimm,
unsigned int ctrl_num);
extern void check_interleaving_options(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo);
void check_interleaving_options(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo);
extern unsigned int mclk_to_picos(unsigned int mclk);
extern unsigned int get_memory_clk_period_ps(void);
extern unsigned int picos_to_mclk(unsigned int picos);
unsigned int mclk_to_picos(unsigned int mclk);
unsigned int get_memory_clk_period_ps(void);
unsigned int picos_to_mclk(unsigned int picos);
void fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(
const common_timing_params_t *memctl_common_params,
unsigned int memctl_interleaved,
unsigned int ctrl_num);
unsigned long long fsl_ddr_interactive(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo);
void fsl_ddr_get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *ctrl_dimms_spd,
unsigned int ctrl_num);
int do_reset(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]);
unsigned int check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr);
/* processor specific function */
void fsl_ddr_set_memctl_regs(const fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *regs,
unsigned int ctrl_num);
/* board specific function */
int fsl_ddr_get_dimm_params(dimm_params_t *pdimm,

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

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@ -135,7 +135,6 @@ void fsl_ddr_get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *ctrl_dimms_spd,
* | interleaving
*/
#ifdef DEBUG
const char *step_string_tbl[] = {
"STEP_GET_SPD",
"STEP_COMPUTE_DIMM_PARMS",
@ -156,7 +155,6 @@ const char * step_to_string(unsigned int step) {
return step_string_tbl[s];
}
#endif
int step_assign_addresses(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo,
unsigned int dbw_cap_adj[],
@ -499,7 +497,12 @@ phys_size_t fsl_ddr_sdram(void)
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(fsl_ddr_info_t));
/* Compute it once normally. */
total_memory = fsl_ddr_compute(&info, STEP_GET_SPD, 0);
#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_INTERACTIVE
if (getenv("ddr_interactive"))
total_memory = fsl_ddr_interactive(&info);
else
#endif
total_memory = fsl_ddr_compute(&info, STEP_GET_SPD, 0);
/* Check for memory controller interleaving. */
memctl_interleaved = 0;

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@ -222,3 +222,153 @@ Single slot system
Reference http://www.samsung.com/global/business/semiconductor/products/dram/downloads/applicationnote/ddr2_odt_control_200603.pdf
Interactive DDR debugging
===========================
For DDR parameter tuning up and debugging, the interactive DDR debugging can
be activated by saving an environment variable "ddr_interactive". The value
doesn't matter. Once activated, U-boot prompts "FSL DDR>" before enabling DDR
controller. The available commands can be seen by typing "help".
The example flow of using interactive debugging is
type command "compute" to calculate the parameters from the default
type command "print" with arguments to show SPD, options, registers
type command "edit" with arguments to change any if desired
type command "go" to continue calculation and enable DDR controller
type command "reset" to reset the board
type command "recompute" to reload SPD and start over
Note, check "next_step" to show the flow. For example, after edit opts, the
next_step is STEP_ASSIGN_ADDRESSES. After editing registers, the next_step is
STEP_PROGRAM_REGS. Upon issuing command "go", DDR controller will be enabled
with current setting without further calculation.
The detail syntax for each commands are
print [c<n>] [d<n>] [spd] [dimmparms] [commonparms] [opts] [addresses] [regs]
c<n> - the controller number, eg. c0, c1
d<n> - the DIMM number, eg. d0, d1
spd - print SPD data
dimmparms - DIMM paramaters, calcualted from SPD
commonparms - lowest common parameters for all DIMMs
opts - options
addresses - address assignment (not implemented yet)
regs - controller registers
edit <c#> <d#> <spd|dimmparms|commonparms|opts|addresses|regs> <element> <value>
c<n> - the controller number, eg. c0, c1
d<n> - the DIMM number, eg. d0, d1
spd - print SPD data
dimmparms - DIMM paramaters, calcualted from SPD
commonparms - lowest common parameters for all DIMMs
opts - options
addresses - address assignment (not implemented yet)
regs - controller registers
<element> - name of the modified element
byte number if the object is SPD
<value> - decimal or heximal (prefixed with 0x) numbers
reset
no arguement - reset the board
recompute
no argument - reload SPD and start over
compute
no argument - recompute from current next_step
next_step
no argument - show current next_step
help
no argument - print a list of all commands
go
no argument - program memory controller(s) and continue with U-boot
Examples of debugging flow
FSL DDR>compute
Detected UDIMM UG51U6400N8SU-ACF
SL DDR>print
print [c<n>] [d<n>] [spd] [dimmparms] [commonparms] [opts] [addresses] [regs]
FSL DDR>print dimmparms
DIMM parameters: Controller=0 DIMM=0
DIMM organization parameters:
module part name = UG51U6400N8SU-ACF
rank_density = 2147483648 bytes (2048 megabytes)
capacity = 4294967296 bytes (4096 megabytes)
burst_lengths_bitmask = 0C
base_addresss = 0 (00000000 00000000)
n_ranks = 2
data_width = 64
primary_sdram_width = 64
ec_sdram_width = 0
registered_dimm = 0
n_row_addr = 15
n_col_addr = 10
edc_config = 0
n_banks_per_sdram_device = 8
tCKmin_X_ps = 1500
tCKmin_X_minus_1_ps = 0
tCKmin_X_minus_2_ps = 0
tCKmax_ps = 0
caslat_X = 960
tAA_ps = 13125
caslat_X_minus_1 = 0
caslat_X_minus_2 = 0
caslat_lowest_derated = 0
tRCD_ps = 13125
tRP_ps = 13125
tRAS_ps = 36000
tWR_ps = 15000
tWTR_ps = 7500
tRFC_ps = 160000
tRRD_ps = 6000
tRC_ps = 49125
refresh_rate_ps = 7800000
tIS_ps = 0
tIH_ps = 0
tDS_ps = 0
tDH_ps = 0
tRTP_ps = 7500
tDQSQ_max_ps = 0
tQHS_ps = 0
FSL DDR>edit c0 opts ECC_mode 0
FSL DDR>edit c0 regs cs0_bnds 0x000000FF
FSL DDR>go
2 GiB left unmapped
4 GiB (DDR3, 64-bit, CL=9, ECC off)
DDR Chip-Select Interleaving Mode: CS0+CS1
Testing 0x00000000 - 0x7fffffff
Testing 0x80000000 - 0xffffffff
Remap DDR 2 GiB left unmapped
POST memory PASSED
Flash: 128 MiB
L2: 128 KB enabled
Corenet Platform Cache: 1024 KB enabled
SERDES: timeout resetting bank 3
SRIO1: disabled
SRIO2: disabled
MMC: FSL_ESDHC: 0
EEPROM: Invalid ID (ff ff ff ff)
PCIe1: disabled
PCIe2: Root Complex, x1, regs @ 0xfe201000
01:00.0 - 8086:10d3 - Network controller
PCIe2: Bus 00 - 01
PCIe3: disabled
In: serial
Out: serial
Err: serial
Net: Initializing Fman
Fman1: Uploading microcode version 101.8.0
e1000: 00:1b:21:81:d2:e0
FM1@DTSEC1, FM1@DTSEC2, FM1@DTSEC3, FM1@DTSEC4, FM1@DTSEC5, e1000#0 [PRIME]
Warning: e1000#0 MAC addresses don't match:
Address in SROM is 00:1b:21:81:d2:e0
Address in environment is 00:e0:0c:00:ea:05
Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
=>

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@ -232,7 +232,7 @@
#define CONFIG_DDR_SPD
#define CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM 1
#define SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS 0x52
#define CONFIG_FSL_DDR_INTERACTIVE
#undef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_INTERACTIVE
#ifdef CONFIG_P1020MBG
#define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE_LAW LAW_SIZE_2G