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Charan Teja Reddy 88e8ac11d2 mm, page_alloc: fix core hung in free_pcppages_bulk() 
The following race is observed with the repeated online, offline and a
delay between two successive online of memory blocks of movable zone.

P1						P2

Online the first memory block in
the movable zone. The pcp struct
values are initialized to default
values,i.e., pcp->high = 0 &
pcp->batch = 1.

					Allocate the pages from the
					movable zone.

Try to Online the second memory
block in the movable zone thus it
entered the online_pages() but yet
to call zone_pcp_update().
					This process is entered into
					the exit path thus it tries
					to release the order-0 pages
					to pcp lists through
					free_unref_page_commit().
					As pcp->high = 0, pcp->count = 1
					proceed to call the function
					free_pcppages_bulk().
Update the pcp values thus the
new pcp values are like, say,
pcp->high = 378, pcp->batch = 63.
					Read the pcp's batch value using
					READ_ONCE() and pass the same to
					free_pcppages_bulk(), pcp values
					passed here are, batch = 63,
					count = 1.

					Since num of pages in the pcp
					lists are less than ->batch,
					then it will stuck in
					while(list_empty(list)) loop
					with interrupts disabled thus
					a core hung.

Avoid this by ensuring free_pcppages_bulk() is called with proper count of
pcp list pages.

The mentioned race is some what easily reproducible without [1] because
pcp's are not updated for the first memory block online and thus there is
a enough race window for P2 between alloc+free and pcp struct values
update through onlining of second memory block.

With [1], the race still exists but it is very narrow as we update the pcp
struct values for the first memory block online itself.

This is not limited to the movable zone, it could also happen in cases
with the normal zone (e.g., hotplug to a node that only has DMA memory, or
no other memory yet).

[1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11696389/

Fixes: 5f8dcc2121 ("page-allocator: split per-cpu list into one-list-per-migrate-type")
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [2.6+]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1597150703-19003-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-21 09:52:53 -07:00
..
kasan Kbuild updates for v5.9 2020-08-09 14:10:26 -07:00
backing-dev.c writeback: remove struct bdi_writeback_congested 2020-07-08 17:05:53 -06:00
balloon_compaction.c mm/balloon_compaction: suppress allocation warnings 2019-09-04 07:42:01 -04:00
cleancache.c Driver Core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1 2019-07-12 12:24:03 -07:00
cma_debug.c debugfs: make sure we can remove u32_array files cleanly 2020-07-10 13:54:00 -07:00
cma.c cma: don't quit at first error when activating reserved areas 2020-08-12 10:57:57 -07:00
cma.h mm: cma: fix the name of CMA areas 2020-08-12 10:57:57 -07:00
compaction.c mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
debug_page_ref.c
debug_vm_pgtable.c Documentation/mm: add descriptions for arch page table helpers 2020-08-07 11:33:23 -07:00
debug.c mm, dump_page: do not crash with bad compound_mapcount() 2020-08-07 11:33:23 -07:00
dmapool.c mm/dmapool.c: micro-optimisation remove unnecessary branch 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
early_ioremap.c mm/early_ioremap.c: use %pa to print resource_size_t variables 2020-01-31 10:30:38 -08:00
fadvise.c mm: return void from various readahead functions 2020-06-02 10:59:06 -07:00
failslab.c mm/failslab.c: by default, do not fail allocations with direct reclaim only 2019-07-12 11:05:43 -07:00
filemap.c mm/filemap.c: fix a data race in filemap_fault() 2020-08-14 19:56:57 -07:00
frame_vector.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
frontswap.c mm/frontswap: mark various intentional data races 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
gup_benchmark.c mm/gup_benchmark: support pin_user_pages() and related calls 2020-04-02 09:35:27 -07:00
gup.c mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
highmem.c mm, x86/mm: Untangle address space layout definitions from basic pgtable type definitions 2019-12-10 10:12:55 +01:00
hmm.c mm: do page fault accounting in handle_mm_fault 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
huge_memory.c mm: thp: remove debug_cow switch 2020-08-12 10:57:57 -07:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c hugetlb_cgroup: convert comma to semicolon 2020-08-21 09:52:52 -07:00
hugetlb.c mm/hugetlb: make hugetlb migration callback CMA aware 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
hwpoison-inject.c mm/hwpoison-inject: use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs fops 2019-12-01 12:59:09 -08:00
init-mm.c mmap locking API: add MMAP_LOCK_INITIALIZER 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
internal.h mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
interval_tree.c
ioremap.c mm: move p?d_alloc_track to separate header file 2020-08-07 11:33:26 -07:00
Kconfig mm/sparse: cleanup the code surrounding memory_present() 2020-08-07 11:33:27 -07:00
Kconfig.debug treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' 2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
khugepaged.c khugepaged: adjust VM_BUG_ON_MM() in __khugepaged_enter() 2020-08-21 09:52:53 -07:00
kmemleak-test.c
kmemleak.c mm/kmemleak: silence KCSAN splats in checksum 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
ksm.c mm: do page fault accounting in handle_mm_fault 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
list_lru.c mm/list_lru: fix a data race in list_lru_count_one 2020-08-14 19:56:57 -07:00
maccess.c uaccess: add force_uaccess_{begin,end} helpers 2020-08-12 10:57:59 -07:00
madvise.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
Makefile mm: move lib/ioremap.c to mm/ 2020-08-07 11:33:26 -07:00
mapping_dirty_helpers.c mm/mapping_dirty_helpers: update huge page-table entry callbacks 2020-04-02 09:35:29 -07:00
memblock.c mm/memblock: expose only miminal interface to add/walk physmem 2020-07-10 15:08:09 +02:00
memcontrol.c mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
memfd.c mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pages 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
memory_hotplug.c mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
memory-failure.c mm/migrate: introduce a standard migration target allocation function 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
memory.c mm/memory.c: skip spurious TLB flush for retried page fault 2020-08-18 12:02:27 -07:00
mempolicy.c mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
mempool.c mm/mempool: fix a data race in mempool_free() 2020-08-14 19:56:57 -07:00
memremap.c mm/memremap: set caching mode for PCI P2PDMA memory to WC 2020-04-10 15:36:21 -07:00
memtest.c
migrate.c mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
mincore.c mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
mlock.c mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
mm_init.c mm: adjust vm_committed_as_batch according to vm overcommit policy 2020-08-07 11:33:26 -07:00
mmap.c mm: remove unnecessary wrapper function do_mmap_pgoff() 2020-08-07 11:33:27 -07:00
mmu_gather.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c mm: mmu_notifier: fix and extend kerneldoc 2020-08-12 10:57:57 -07:00
mmzone.c
mprotect.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
mremap.c mm/mremap: start addresses are properly aligned 2020-08-07 11:33:27 -07:00
msync.c mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
nommu.c mm/nommu.c: delete duplicated words 2020-08-12 10:57:58 -07:00
oom_kill.c mm, oom: show process exiting information in __oom_kill_process() 2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
page_alloc.c mm, page_alloc: fix core hung in free_pcppages_bulk() 2020-08-21 09:52:53 -07:00
page_counter.c mm/page_counter: fix various data races at memsw 2020-08-14 19:56:57 -07:00
page_ext.c mm/page_ext.c: drop pfn_present() check when onlining 2020-04-07 10:43:40 -07:00
page_idle.c mm/page_idle.c: skip offline pages 2020-06-08 11:05:55 -07:00
page_io.c mm/page_io: mark various intentional data races 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
page_isolation.c mm/page_alloc: remove a wrapper for alloc_migration_target() 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
page_owner.c mm: rename gfpflags_to_migratetype to gfp_migratetype for same convention 2020-06-03 20:09:45 -07:00
page_poison.c mm/page_poison.c: fix a typo in a comment 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
page_reporting.c mm/page_reporting: add budget limit on how many pages can be reported per pass 2020-04-07 10:43:39 -07:00
page_reporting.h mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.h 2020-06-09 09:39:13 -07:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
page-writeback.c mm: remove vm_total_pages 2020-08-07 11:33:28 -07:00
pagewalk.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
percpu-internal.h mm: memcg/percpu: account percpu memory to memory cgroups 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
percpu-km.c mm: memcg/percpu: account percpu memory to memory cgroups 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
percpu-stats.c mm: memcg/percpu: account percpu memory to memory cgroups 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
percpu-vm.c mm: memcg/percpu: account percpu memory to memory cgroups 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
percpu.c mm: memcg/percpu: per-memcg percpu memory statistics 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
pgalloc-track.h mm: move p?d_alloc_track to separate header file 2020-08-07 11:33:26 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.h 2020-06-09 09:39:13 -07:00
process_vm_access.c mm/gup: remove task_struct pointer for all gup code 2020-08-12 10:58:04 -07:00
ptdump.c mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
readahead.c mm: use memalloc_nofs_save in readahead path 2020-06-02 10:59:07 -07:00
rmap.c mm/rmap: annotate a data race at tlb_flush_batched 2020-08-14 19:56:57 -07:00
rodata_test.c mm/rodata_test.c: fix missing function declaration 2020-08-21 09:52:53 -07:00
shmem.c mm/shmem.c: delete duplicated word 2020-08-12 10:57:58 -07:00
shuffle.c mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration 2020-08-07 11:33:29 -07:00
shuffle.h mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration 2020-08-07 11:33:29 -07:00
slab_common.c mm/slab_common.c: delete duplicated word 2020-08-12 10:57:58 -07:00
slab.c mm: slab: rename (un)charge_slab_page() to (un)account_slab_page() 2020-08-07 11:33:25 -07:00
slab.h mm: slab: rename (un)charge_slab_page() to (un)account_slab_page() 2020-08-07 11:33:25 -07:00
slob.c mm: memcg: convert vmstat slab counters to bytes 2020-08-07 11:33:24 -07:00
slub.c mm: slab: rename (un)charge_slab_page() to (un)account_slab_page() 2020-08-07 11:33:25 -07:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm/sparse: only sub-section aligned range would be populated 2020-08-07 11:33:27 -07:00
sparse.c mm/sparse: cleanup the code surrounding memory_present() 2020-08-07 11:33:27 -07:00
swap_cgroup.c mm: memcontrol: make swap tracking an integral part of memory control 2020-06-03 20:09:48 -07:00
swap_slots.c mm/swap_slots.c: remove redundant check for swap_slot_cache_initialized 2020-08-07 11:33:24 -07:00
swap_state.c mm/swap_state: mark various intentional data races 2020-08-14 19:56:57 -07:00
swap.c mm/swap.c: annotate data races for lru_rotate_pvecs 2020-08-14 19:56:57 -07:00
swapfile.c mm/swapfile: fix and annotate various data races 2020-08-14 19:56:57 -07:00
truncate.c mm/thp: allow dropping THP from page cache 2019-10-19 06:32:33 -04:00
usercopy.c mm/usercopy.c: delete duplicated word 2020-08-12 10:57:58 -07:00
userfaultfd.c mm/vmscan: protect the workingset on anonymous LRU 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
util.c mm: remove unnecessary wrapper function do_mmap_pgoff() 2020-08-07 11:33:27 -07:00
vmacache.c kernel: better document the use_mm/unuse_mm API contract 2020-06-10 19:14:18 -07:00
vmalloc.c mm/vunmap: add cond_resched() in vunmap_pmd_range 2020-08-21 09:52:53 -07:00
vmpressure.c mm: vmpressure: use mem_cgroup_is_root API 2020-04-02 09:35:31 -07:00
vmscan.c mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
vmstat.c Revert "mm/vmstat.c: do not show lowmem reserve protection information of empty zone" 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
workingset.c mm: replace hpage_nr_pages with thp_nr_pages 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
z3fold.c mm/z3fold: silence kmemleak false positives of slots 2020-05-28 11:35:40 -07:00
zbud.c mm: use false for bool variable 2020-06-04 19:06:24 -07:00
zpool.c mm/zpool.c: delete duplicated word and fix grammar 2020-08-12 10:57:58 -07:00
zsmalloc.c mm/zsmalloc.c: fix duplicated words 2020-08-12 10:57:58 -07:00
zswap.c mm/zswap: allow setting default status, compressor and allocator in Kconfig 2020-04-07 10:43:41 -07:00