linux/drivers/tty/serial
Helmut Grohne de4ed391ae serial: xuartps: reduce hardware TX race condition
After sending data to the uart, the driver was waiting until the TX
FIFO was empty (for every single char written). After that, TX was
disabled by writing the original TX state to the status register. At
that time however, the state machine could still be shifting
characters. Not waiting can result in strange hardware states,
especially when coupled with calls to cdns_uart_set_termios, whose
symptom generally is garbage characters being received from uart or a
hang.

According to UG585, the TACTIVE bit of the channel status register
indicates the shifter operation and we should be waiting for that bit
to clear.

Sending characters does not require the TX FIFO to be empty, but merely
to not be full. So cdns_uart_console_putchar is updated accordingly.

During tests with an instrumented kernel and an oscilloscope, we could
determine that the chance of a race is reduced by this patch. It is not
removed entirely. On the oscilloscope, one can see that disabling the
transmitter early can result in the transmission hanging in the middle
of a character for a tiny duration. This hiccup is enough to
desynchronize with a remote device for a sequence of characters until a
data bit doesn't match the start or stop bits anymore.

Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-serial/msg23156.html
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-serial/msg26139.html
Signed-off-by: Helmut Grohne <h.grohne@intenta.de>
Acked-by: Sören Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-28 21:23:44 +09:00
..
8250 drivers/tty: add error handling for pcmcia_loop_config 2018-06-28 21:23:44 +09:00
cpm_uart TTY/Serial patches for 4.15-rc1 2017-11-13 21:05:31 -08:00
jsm tty: serial: jsm: Add one check against NULL pointer dereference 2018-01-09 16:37:03 +01:00
21285.c tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/ 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
altera_jtaguart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
altera_uart.c serial: altera: set RRDY flag also without irq 2018-02-28 13:30:09 +01:00
amba-pl010.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
amba-pl011.c tty: pl011: Avoid spuriously stuck-off interrupts 2018-05-14 13:41:05 +02:00
amba-pl011.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
apbuart.c tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/ 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
apbuart.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
ar933x_uart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
arc_uart.c serial: arc_uart: Fix out-of-bounds access through DT alias 2018-02-28 15:29:59 +01:00
atmel_serial.c treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
atmel_serial.h tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
bcm63xx_uart.c MIPS changes for 4.15 2017-11-15 11:36:08 -08:00
clps711x.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
digicolor-usart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
dz.c tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/ 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
dz.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
earlycon-arm-semihost.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
earlycon.c earlycon: Remove hardcoded port->uartclk initialization in of_setup_earlycon 2018-05-14 13:41:05 +02:00
efm32-uart.c tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/ 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
fsl_lpuart.c serial: fsl_lpuart: Fix out-of-bounds access through DT alias 2018-02-28 15:29:59 +01:00
icom.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
icom.h tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
ifx6x60.c treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
ifx6x60.h tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
imx.c tty: serial: imx: correct dma cookie status 2018-06-28 21:02:38 +09:00
ioc3_serial.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
ioc4_serial.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
ip22zilog.c tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/ 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
ip22zilog.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Kconfig tty: serial: drop ATH79 specific SoC symbols 2018-05-14 13:51:12 +02:00
kgdb_nmi.c treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
kgdboc.c Modules updates for v4.15 2017-11-15 13:46:33 -08:00
lantiq.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
lpc32xx_hs.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
Makefile TTY/Serial driver patches for 4.17-rc1 2018-04-04 18:43:49 -07:00
max310x.c serial: max310x: Check the clock readiness 2018-06-28 21:07:54 +09:00
max3100.c treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
mcf.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
men_z135_uart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
meson_uart.c tty: serial: meson: fix typo in the "stop bit" register definition 2017-11-28 15:32:33 +01:00
mpc52xx_uart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
mps2-uart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
mpsc.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
msm_serial.c tty: serial: msm_serial: Add __maybe_unused to suspend/resume callbacks 2018-05-14 13:41:05 +02:00
mux.c treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
mvebu-uart.c Merge 4.17-rc3 into tty-next 2018-04-30 05:14:55 -07:00
mxs-auart.c serial: mxs-auart: disable clks of Alphascale ASM9260 2018-03-09 11:01:19 -08:00
netx-serial.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
omap-serial.c tty: omap-serial: Fix initial on-boot RTS GPIO level 2018-01-09 16:45:17 +01:00
owl-uart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
pch_uart.c treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
pic32_uart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
pic32_uart.h tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
pmac_zilog.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
pmac_zilog.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
pnx8xxx_uart.c treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
pxa.c serial: pxa: Fix an error handling path in 'serial_pxa_probe()' 2018-06-28 21:07:54 +09:00
qcom_geni_serial.c tty: serial: msm_geni_serial: Fix TX infinite loop 2018-05-14 13:52:35 +02:00
rp2.c treewide: devm_kzalloc() -> devm_kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
sa1100.c treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
samsung.c serial: samsung: check DMA engine capabilities before using DMA mode 2018-05-24 18:37:56 +02:00
samsung.h tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
sb1250-duart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
sc16is7xx.c sc16is7xx: Check for an error when the clock is enabled. 2018-04-25 14:56:12 +02:00
sccnxp.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
serial_core.c treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
serial_ks8695.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
serial_mctrl_gpio.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
serial_mctrl_gpio.h tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
serial_txx9.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
serial-tegra.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
sh-sci.c Printk changes for 4.18 2018-06-06 16:04:55 -07:00
sh-sci.h serial: sh-sci: Support for HSCIF RX sampling point adjustment 2018-04-23 10:08:18 +02:00
sirfsoc_uart.c serial: sirf: Fix out-of-bounds access through DT alias 2018-02-28 15:30:00 +01:00
sirfsoc_uart.h tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
sn_console.c treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() 2017-11-21 15:57:07 -08:00
sprd_serial.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
st-asc.c tty: serial: simplify getting .drvdata 2018-04-22 17:29:43 +02:00
stm32-usart.c serial: stm32: fix initialization of RS485 mode 2018-03-15 17:39:43 +01:00
stm32-usart.h serial: stm32: add support for RS485 hardware control mode 2018-03-14 13:35:37 +01:00
suncore.c tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/ 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
sunhv.c tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/ 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
sunsab.c treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
sunsab.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
sunsu.c tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/ 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
sunzilog.c tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/ 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
sunzilog.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
timbuart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
timbuart.h tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
uartlite.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
ucc_uart.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
vr41xx_siu.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
vt8500_serial.c tty: serial: Remove redundant license text 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
xilinx_uartps.c serial: xuartps: reduce hardware TX race condition 2018-06-28 21:23:44 +09:00
zs.c tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/ 2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
zs.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00