linux/fs/xfs
Mel Gorman d0164adc89 mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd
__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts.  They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve".  __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".

Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available.  Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.

This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative.  High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH.  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim.  __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim.  __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.

This patch then converts a number of sites

o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
  pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.

o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
  into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
  are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.

o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
  helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
  checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
  positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
  is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
  flag manipulations.

o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
  and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.

The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.

The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL.  They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.  It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
..
libxfs Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-4' into for-next 2015-09-01 10:30:11 +10:00
Kconfig xfs: require 64-bit sector_t 2014-07-30 09:12:05 +10:00
kmem.c xfs: change kmem_free to use generic kvfree() 2015-02-02 09:54:18 +11:00
kmem.h xfs: change kmem_free to use generic kvfree() 2015-02-02 09:54:18 +11:00
Makefile libxfs: add xfs_bit.c 2015-07-29 11:52:08 +10:00
mrlock.h
uuid.c
uuid.h
xfs_acl.c xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h 2014-11-28 14:27:09 +11:00
xfs_acl.h xfs: move acl structures to xfs_format.h 2014-11-28 14:24:37 +11:00
xfs_aops.c xfs: updates for 4.3-rc1 2015-09-07 13:28:32 -07:00
xfs_aops.h xfs: add DAX file operations support 2015-06-04 09:18:53 +10:00
xfs_attr_inactive.c Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.2-3' into for-next 2015-06-23 08:49:01 +10:00
xfs_attr_list.c xfs: pass attr geometry to attr leaf header conversion functions 2015-04-13 11:26:02 +10:00
xfs_attr.h
xfs_bmap_util.c xfs: add missing bmap cancel calls in error paths 2015-08-19 10:01:40 +10:00
xfs_bmap_util.h xfs: Add support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for fallocate 2015-03-25 15:08:56 +11:00
xfs_buf_item.c Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-3' into for-next 2015-08-25 10:13:35 +10:00
xfs_buf_item.h xfs: fix non-debug build warnings 2015-08-25 10:05:13 +10:00
xfs_buf.c xfs: updates for 4.3-rc1 2015-09-07 13:28:32 -07:00
xfs_buf.h dax: move DAX-related functions to a new header 2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
xfs_dir2_readdir.c xfs: stop holding ILOCK over filldir callbacks 2015-08-19 10:33:00 +10:00
xfs_discard.c xfs: pass mp to XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO 2015-02-23 22:39:08 +11:00
xfs_discard.h
xfs_dquot_item.c xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h 2014-11-28 14:27:09 +11:00
xfs_dquot_item.h
xfs_dquot.c Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-2' into for-next 2015-08-20 09:28:45 +10:00
xfs_dquot.h xfs: fix implicit bool to int conversion 2015-01-09 10:48:58 +11:00
xfs_error.c xfs: remove inst_t 2015-06-22 09:44:02 +10:00
xfs_error.h xfs: remove inst_t 2015-06-22 09:44:02 +10:00
xfs_export.c VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
xfs_export.h
xfs_extent_busy.c xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.h 2014-11-28 14:25:04 +11:00
xfs_extent_busy.h
xfs_extfree_item.c xfs: add helper to conditionally remove items from the AIL 2015-08-19 10:01:08 +10:00
xfs_extfree_item.h xfs: fix efi/efd error handling to avoid fs shutdown hangs 2015-08-19 09:51:16 +10:00
xfs_file.c xfs: huge page fault support 2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
xfs_filestream.c xfs: clean up XFS_MIN_FREELIST macros 2015-06-22 10:13:30 +10:00
xfs_filestream.h xfs: add filestream allocator tracepoints 2014-04-23 07:11:52 +10:00
xfs_fsops.c xfs: growfs not aware of sb_meta_uuid 2015-08-19 10:31:41 +10:00
xfs_fsops.h
xfs_globals.c xfs: export log_recovery_delay to delay mount time log recovery 2014-09-09 11:56:13 +10:00
xfs_icache.c xfs: add mssing inode cache attempts counter increment 2015-08-28 14:50:56 +10:00
xfs_icache.h xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.h 2014-11-28 14:25:04 +11:00
xfs_icreate_item.c xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h 2014-11-28 14:27:09 +11:00
xfs_icreate_item.h
xfs_inode_item.c xfs: add helper to conditionally remove items from the AIL 2015-08-19 10:01:08 +10:00
xfs_inode_item.h
xfs_inode.c Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-3' into for-next 2015-08-25 10:13:35 +10:00
xfs_inode.h xfs: clean up inode lockdep annotations 2015-08-19 10:32:49 +10:00
xfs_ioctl32.c VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
xfs_ioctl32.h xfs: compat_xfs_bstat does not have forkoff 2014-10-02 09:17:58 +10:00
xfs_ioctl.c xfs: saner xfs_trans_commit interface 2015-06-04 13:48:08 +10:00
xfs_ioctl.h
xfs_iomap.c xfs: saner xfs_trans_commit interface 2015-06-04 13:48:08 +10:00
xfs_iomap.h xfs: pass a 64-bit count argument to xfs_iomap_write_unwritten 2015-01-09 10:48:12 +11:00
xfs_iops.c xfs: fix error gotos in xfs_setattr_nonsize 2015-08-28 14:51:10 +10:00
xfs_iops.h xfs: inodes are new until the dentry cache is set up 2015-02-23 22:38:08 +11:00
xfs_itable.c xfs: fix btree cursor error cleanups 2015-08-19 10:00:53 +10:00
xfs_itable.h xfs: bulkstat chunk formatting cursor is broken 2014-11-07 08:30:30 +11:00
xfs_linux.h xfs: remove xfs_caddr_t 2015-06-22 09:45:10 +10:00
xfs_log_cil.c xfs: close xc_cil list_empty() races with cil commit sequence 2015-07-29 11:51:01 +10:00
xfs_log_priv.h xfs: don't leave EFIs on AIL on mount failure 2015-08-19 09:58:36 +10:00
xfs_log_recover.c Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-2' into for-next 2015-08-20 09:28:45 +10:00
xfs_log.c Merge branch 'xfs-efi-rework' into for-next 2015-08-19 10:10:47 +10:00
xfs_log.h xfs: don't leave EFIs on AIL on mount failure 2015-08-19 09:58:36 +10:00
xfs_message.c xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h 2014-11-28 14:27:09 +11:00
xfs_message.h
xfs_mount.c xfs: clean up root inode properly on mount failure 2015-08-19 10:00:28 +10:00
xfs_mount.h Merge branch 'xfs-dax-support' into for-next 2015-06-04 13:01:49 +10:00
xfs_mru_cache.c xfs: xfs_mru_cache_insert() should use GFP_NOFS 2015-03-25 14:57:53 +11:00
xfs_mru_cache.h xfs: embedd mru_elem into parent structure 2014-04-23 07:11:51 +10:00
xfs_pnfs.c xfs: saner xfs_trans_commit interface 2015-06-04 13:48:08 +10:00
xfs_pnfs.h xfs: unlock i_mutex in xfs_break_layouts 2015-04-13 11:38:29 +10:00
xfs_qm_bhv.c xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h 2014-11-28 14:27:09 +11:00
xfs_qm_syscalls.c xfs: saner xfs_trans_commit interface 2015-06-04 13:48:08 +10:00
xfs_qm.c mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd 2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
xfs_qm.h xfs: Convert to using ->get_state callback 2015-03-04 16:06:36 +01:00
xfs_quota.h xfs: fix quota block reservation leak when tp allocates and frees blocks 2015-06-01 07:15:37 +10:00
xfs_quotaops.c xfs: Add support for Q_SETINFO 2015-03-04 16:06:38 +01:00
xfs_rtalloc.c xfs: add missing bmap cancel calls in error paths 2015-08-19 10:01:40 +10:00
xfs_rtalloc.h xfs: combine xfs_rtmodify_summary and xfs_rtget_summary 2014-09-09 11:58:42 +10:00
xfs_stats.c xfs: support the XFS_BTNUM_FINOBT free inode btree type 2014-04-24 16:00:52 +10:00
xfs_stats.h xfs: support the XFS_BTNUM_FINOBT free inode btree type 2014-04-24 16:00:52 +10:00
xfs_super.c xfs: updates for 4.3-rc1 2015-09-07 13:28:32 -07:00
xfs_super.h xfs: Remove icsb infrastructure 2015-02-23 21:22:31 +11:00
xfs_symlink.c Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-2' into for-next 2015-08-20 09:28:45 +10:00
xfs_symlink.h
xfs_sysctl.c xfs: remove deprecated sysctls 2015-01-09 10:47:43 +11:00
xfs_sysctl.h xfs: export log_recovery_delay to delay mount time log recovery 2014-09-09 11:56:13 +10:00
xfs_sysfs.c xfs: export log_recovery_delay to delay mount time log recovery 2014-09-09 11:56:13 +10:00
xfs_sysfs.h xfs: add debug sysfs attribute set 2014-09-09 11:52:42 +10:00
xfs_trace.c xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h 2014-11-28 14:27:09 +11:00
xfs_trace.h xfs: huge page fault support 2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
xfs_trans_ail.c xfs: remove __psint_t and __psunsigned_t 2015-06-22 09:43:32 +10:00
xfs_trans_buf.c xfs: only trace buffer items if they exist 2015-02-10 09:23:40 +11:00
xfs_trans_dquot.c xfs: Clean up xfs_trans_dup_dqinfo 2015-06-01 10:50:00 +10:00
xfs_trans_extfree.c xfs: ensure EFD trans aborts on log recovery extent free failure 2015-08-19 09:51:43 +10:00
xfs_trans_inode.c xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h 2014-11-28 14:27:09 +11:00
xfs_trans_priv.h xfs: add helper to conditionally remove items from the AIL 2015-08-19 10:01:08 +10:00
xfs_trans.c xfs: return committed status from xfs_trans_roll() 2015-08-19 09:50:13 +10:00
xfs_trans.h xfs: ensure EFD trans aborts on log recovery extent free failure 2015-08-19 09:51:43 +10:00
xfs_xattr.c VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
xfs.h