linux/drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_epp.c
Greg Kroah-Hartman 377e7a27c0 Make static usermode helper binaries constant
There are a number of usermode helper binaries that are "hard coded" in
the kernel today, so mark them as "const" to make it harder for someone
to change where the variables point to.

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Sailer <t.sailer@alumni.ethz.ch>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-19 12:59:45 +01:00

1297 lines
34 KiB
C

/*****************************************************************************/
/*
* baycom_epp.c -- baycom epp radio modem driver.
*
* Copyright (C) 1998-2000
* Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
* Please note that the GPL allows you to use the driver, NOT the radio.
* In order to use the radio, you need a license from the communications
* authority of your country.
*
*
* History:
* 0.1 xx.xx.1998 Initial version by Matthias Welwarsky (dg2fef)
* 0.2 21.04.1998 Massive rework by Thomas Sailer
* Integrated FPGA EPP modem configuration routines
* 0.3 11.05.1998 Took FPGA config out and moved it into a separate program
* 0.4 26.07.1999 Adapted to new lowlevel parport driver interface
* 0.5 03.08.1999 adapt to Linus' new __setup/__initcall
* removed some pre-2.2 kernel compatibility cruft
* 0.6 10.08.1999 Check if parport can do SPP and is safe to access during interrupt contexts
* 0.7 12.02.2000 adapted to softnet driver interface
*
*/
/*****************************************************************************/
#include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/parport.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/hdlcdrv.h>
#include <linux/baycom.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <net/ax25.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define BAYCOM_DEBUG
#define BAYCOM_MAGIC 19730510
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static const char paranoia_str[] = KERN_ERR
"baycom_epp: bad magic number for hdlcdrv_state struct in routine %s\n";
static const char bc_drvname[] = "baycom_epp";
static const char bc_drvinfo[] = KERN_INFO "baycom_epp: (C) 1998-2000 Thomas Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA\n"
"baycom_epp: version 0.7\n";
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define NR_PORTS 4
static struct net_device *baycom_device[NR_PORTS];
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* EPP status register */
#define EPP_DCDBIT 0x80
#define EPP_PTTBIT 0x08
#define EPP_NREF 0x01
#define EPP_NRAEF 0x02
#define EPP_NRHF 0x04
#define EPP_NTHF 0x20
#define EPP_NTAEF 0x10
#define EPP_NTEF EPP_PTTBIT
/* EPP control register */
#define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x10
#define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x08
#define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE 0x20
#define EPP_LEDS 0xC0
#define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE 0x10
/* LPT registers */
#define LPTREG_ECONTROL 0x402
#define LPTREG_CONFIGB 0x401
#define LPTREG_CONFIGA 0x400
#define LPTREG_EPPDATA 0x004
#define LPTREG_EPPADDR 0x003
#define LPTREG_CONTROL 0x002
#define LPTREG_STATUS 0x001
#define LPTREG_DATA 0x000
/* LPT control register */
#define LPTCTRL_PROGRAM 0x04 /* 0 to reprogram */
#define LPTCTRL_WRITE 0x01
#define LPTCTRL_ADDRSTB 0x08
#define LPTCTRL_DATASTB 0x02
#define LPTCTRL_INTEN 0x10
/* LPT status register */
#define LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR 6
#define LPTSTAT_WAIT 0x80
#define LPTSTAT_NINTR (1<<LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR)
#define LPTSTAT_PE 0x20
#define LPTSTAT_DONE 0x10
#define LPTSTAT_NERROR 0x08
#define LPTSTAT_EPPTIMEOUT 0x01
/* LPT data register */
#define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI 0
#define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS 2
#define LPTDATA_TDI (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI)
#define LPTDATA_TCK 0x02
#define LPTDATA_TMS (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS)
#define LPTDATA_INITBIAS 0x80
/* EPP modem config/status bits */
#define EPP_DCDBIT 0x80
#define EPP_PTTBIT 0x08
#define EPP_RXEBIT 0x01
#define EPP_RXAEBIT 0x02
#define EPP_RXHFULL 0x04
#define EPP_NTHF 0x20
#define EPP_NTAEF 0x10
#define EPP_NTEF EPP_PTTBIT
#define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x10
#define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x08
#define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE 0x20
#define EPP_LEDS 0xC0
#define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE 0x10
/* Xilinx 4k JTAG instructions */
#define XC4K_IRLENGTH 3
#define XC4K_EXTEST 0
#define XC4K_PRELOAD 1
#define XC4K_CONFIGURE 5
#define XC4K_BYPASS 7
#define EPP_CONVENTIONAL 0
#define EPP_FPGA 1
#define EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS 2
#define TXBUFFER_SIZE ((HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN*6/5)+8)
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Information that need to be kept for each board.
*/
struct baycom_state {
int magic;
struct pardevice *pdev;
struct net_device *dev;
unsigned int work_running;
struct delayed_work run_work;
unsigned int modem;
unsigned int bitrate;
unsigned char stat;
struct {
unsigned int intclk;
unsigned int fclk;
unsigned int bps;
unsigned int extmodem;
unsigned int loopback;
} cfg;
struct hdlcdrv_channel_params ch_params;
struct {
unsigned int bitbuf, bitstream, numbits, state;
unsigned char *bufptr;
int bufcnt;
unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
} hdlcrx;
struct {
int calibrate;
int slotcnt;
int flags;
enum { tx_idle = 0, tx_keyup, tx_data, tx_tail } state;
unsigned char *bufptr;
int bufcnt;
unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
} hdlctx;
unsigned int ptt_keyed;
struct sk_buff *skb; /* next transmit packet */
#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
struct debug_vals {
unsigned long last_jiffies;
unsigned cur_intcnt;
unsigned last_intcnt;
int cur_pllcorr;
int last_pllcorr;
unsigned int mod_cycles;
unsigned int demod_cycles;
} debug_vals;
#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
};
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define KISS_VERBOSE
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define PARAM_TXDELAY 1
#define PARAM_PERSIST 2
#define PARAM_SLOTTIME 3
#define PARAM_TXTAIL 4
#define PARAM_FULLDUP 5
#define PARAM_HARDWARE 6
#define PARAM_RETURN 255
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* the CRC routines are stolen from WAMPES
* by Dieter Deyke
*/
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if 0
static inline void append_crc_ccitt(unsigned char *buffer, int len)
{
unsigned int crc = 0xffff;
for (;len>0;len--)
crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc_ccitt_table[(crc ^ *buffer++) & 0xff];
crc ^= 0xffff;
*buffer++ = crc;
*buffer++ = crc >> 8;
}
#endif
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static inline int check_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
{
return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) & 0xffff) == 0xf0b8;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static inline int calc_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
{
return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) ^ 0xffff) & 0xffff;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define tenms_to_flags(bc,tenms) ((tenms * bc->bitrate) / 800)
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static inline void baycom_int_freq(struct baycom_state *bc)
{
#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
unsigned long cur_jiffies = jiffies;
/*
* measure the interrupt frequency
*/
bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt++;
if (time_after_eq(cur_jiffies, bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies + HZ)) {
bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies = cur_jiffies;
bc->debug_vals.last_intcnt = bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt;
bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt = 0;
bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr;
bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr = 0;
}
#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* eppconfig_path should be setable via /proc/sys.
*/
static char const eppconfig_path[] = "/usr/sbin/eppfpga";
static char *envp[] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", "PATH=/usr/bin:/bin", NULL };
/* eppconfig: called during ifconfig up to configure the modem */
static int eppconfig(struct baycom_state *bc)
{
char modearg[256];
char portarg[16];
char *argv[] = {
(char *)eppconfig_path,
"-s",
"-p", portarg,
"-m", modearg,
NULL };
/* set up arguments */
sprintf(modearg, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d,divider=%d%s,extstat",
bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
(bc->cfg.fclk + 8 * bc->cfg.bps) / (16 * bc->cfg.bps),
bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
sprintf(portarg, "%ld", bc->pdev->port->base);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s -s -p %s -m %s\n", bc_drvname, eppconfig_path, portarg, modearg);
return call_usermodehelper(eppconfig_path, argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_PROC);
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static inline void do_kiss_params(struct baycom_state *bc,
unsigned char *data, unsigned long len)
{
#ifdef KISS_VERBOSE
#define PKP(a,b) printk(KERN_INFO "baycomm_epp: channel params: " a "\n", b)
#else /* KISS_VERBOSE */
#define PKP(a,b)
#endif /* KISS_VERBOSE */
if (len < 2)
return;
switch(data[0]) {
case PARAM_TXDELAY:
bc->ch_params.tx_delay = data[1];
PKP("TX delay = %ums", 10 * bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
break;
case PARAM_PERSIST:
bc->ch_params.ppersist = data[1];
PKP("p persistence = %u", bc->ch_params.ppersist);
break;
case PARAM_SLOTTIME:
bc->ch_params.slottime = data[1];
PKP("slot time = %ums", bc->ch_params.slottime);
break;
case PARAM_TXTAIL:
bc->ch_params.tx_tail = data[1];
PKP("TX tail = %ums", bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
break;
case PARAM_FULLDUP:
bc->ch_params.fulldup = !!data[1];
PKP("%s duplex", bc->ch_params.fulldup ? "full" : "half");
break;
default:
break;
}
#undef PKP
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static void encode_hdlc(struct baycom_state *bc)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned char *wp, *bp;
int pkt_len;
unsigned bitstream, notbitstream, bitbuf, numbit, crc;
unsigned char crcarr[2];
int j;
if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0)
return;
skb = bc->skb;
if (!skb)
return;
bc->skb = NULL;
pkt_len = skb->len-1; /* strip KISS byte */
wp = bc->hdlctx.buf;
bp = skb->data+1;
crc = calc_crc_ccitt(bp, pkt_len);
crcarr[0] = crc;
crcarr[1] = crc >> 8;
*wp++ = 0x7e;
bitstream = bitbuf = numbit = 0;
while (pkt_len > -2) {
bitstream >>= 8;
bitstream |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << 8;
bitbuf |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << numbit;
notbitstream = ~bitstream;
bp++;
pkt_len--;
if (!pkt_len)
bp = crcarr;
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x1f0 << j)))) {
bitstream &= ~(0x100 << j);
bitbuf = (bitbuf & (((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) |
((bitbuf & ~(((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) << 1);
numbit++;
notbitstream = ~bitstream;
}
numbit += 8;
while (numbit >= 8) {
*wp++ = bitbuf;
bitbuf >>= 8;
numbit -= 8;
}
}
bitbuf |= 0x7e7e << numbit;
numbit += 16;
while (numbit >= 8) {
*wp++ = bitbuf;
bitbuf >>= 8;
numbit -= 8;
}
bc->hdlctx.bufptr = bc->hdlctx.buf;
bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = wp - bc->hdlctx.buf;
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
bc->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int transmit(struct baycom_state *bc, int cnt, unsigned char stat)
{
struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
unsigned char tmp[128];
int i, j;
if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_tail && !(stat & EPP_PTTBIT))
bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0) {
if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
encode_hdlc(bc);
if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
return 0;
if (!bc->ch_params.fulldup) {
if (!(stat & EPP_DCDBIT)) {
bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
return 0;
}
if ((--bc->hdlctx.slotcnt) > 0)
return 0;
bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
if ((prandom_u32() % 256) > bc->ch_params.ppersist)
return 0;
}
}
if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
bc->hdlctx.state = tx_keyup;
bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
bc->ptt_keyed++;
}
while (cnt > 0) {
switch (bc->hdlctx.state) {
case tx_keyup:
i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
cnt -= i;
bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
if (bc->hdlctx.flags <= 0)
bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
while (i > 0) {
j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
return -1;
i -= j;
}
break;
case tx_data:
if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
encode_hdlc(bc);
if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
bc->hdlctx.state = tx_tail;
bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
break;
}
}
i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.bufcnt);
bc->hdlctx.bufcnt -= i;
cnt -= i;
if (i != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, bc->hdlctx.bufptr, i, 0))
return -1;
bc->hdlctx.bufptr += i;
break;
case tx_tail:
encode_hdlc(bc);
if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
break;
}
i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
if (i) {
cnt -= i;
bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
while (i > 0) {
j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
return -1;
i -= j;
}
break;
}
default: /* fall through */
if (bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0)
return 0;
i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.calibrate);
cnt -= i;
bc->hdlctx.calibrate -= i;
memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
while (i > 0) {
j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
return -1;
i -= j;
}
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static void do_rxpacket(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned char *cp;
unsigned pktlen;
if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt < 4)
return;
if (!check_crc_ccitt(bc->hdlcrx.buf, bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt))
return;
pktlen = bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt-2+1; /* KISS kludge */
if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(pktlen))) {
printk("%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet\n", dev->name);
dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
return;
}
cp = skb_put(skb, pktlen);
*cp++ = 0; /* KISS kludge */
memcpy(cp, bc->hdlcrx.buf, pktlen - 1);
skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
netif_rx(skb);
dev->stats.rx_packets++;
}
static int receive(struct net_device *dev, int cnt)
{
struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
unsigned int bitbuf, notbitstream, bitstream, numbits, state;
unsigned char tmp[128];
unsigned char *cp;
int cnt2, ret = 0;
int j;
numbits = bc->hdlcrx.numbits;
state = bc->hdlcrx.state;
bitstream = bc->hdlcrx.bitstream;
bitbuf = bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf;
while (cnt > 0) {
cnt2 = (cnt > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : cnt;
cnt -= cnt2;
if (cnt2 != pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, cnt2, 0)) {
ret = -1;
break;
}
cp = tmp;
for (; cnt2 > 0; cnt2--, cp++) {
bitstream >>= 8;
bitstream |= (*cp) << 8;
bitbuf >>= 8;
bitbuf |= (*cp) << 8;
numbits += 8;
notbitstream = ~bitstream;
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
/* flag or abort */
if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x0fc << j)))) {
/* abort received */
if (!(notbitstream & (0x1fc << j)))
state = 0;
/* flag received */
else if ((bitstream & (0x1fe << j)) == (0x0fc << j)) {
if (state)
do_rxpacket(dev);
bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt = 0;
bc->hdlcrx.bufptr = bc->hdlcrx.buf;
state = 1;
numbits = 7-j;
}
}
/* stuffed bit */
else if (unlikely((bitstream & (0x1f8 << j)) == (0xf8 << j))) {
numbits--;
bitbuf = (bitbuf & ((~0xff) << j)) | ((bitbuf & ~((~0xff) << j)) << 1);
}
}
while (state && numbits >= 8) {
if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt >= TXBUFFER_SIZE) {
state = 0;
} else {
*(bc->hdlcrx.bufptr)++ = bitbuf >> (16-numbits);
bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt++;
numbits -= 8;
}
}
}
}
bc->hdlcrx.numbits = numbits;
bc->hdlcrx.state = state;
bc->hdlcrx.bitstream = bitstream;
bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf = bitbuf;
return ret;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifdef __i386__
#include <asm/msr.h>
#define GETTICK(x) \
({ \
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC)) \
x = (unsigned int)rdtsc(); \
})
#else /* __i386__ */
#define GETTICK(x)
#endif /* __i386__ */
static void epp_bh(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct net_device *dev;
struct baycom_state *bc;
struct parport *pp;
unsigned char stat;
unsigned char tmp[2];
unsigned int time1 = 0, time2 = 0, time3 = 0;
int cnt, cnt2;
bc = container_of(work, struct baycom_state, run_work.work);
dev = bc->dev;
if (!bc->work_running)
return;
baycom_int_freq(bc);
pp = bc->pdev->port;
/* update status */
if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
bc->stat = stat;
bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = stat;
GETTICK(time1);
if (bc->modem == EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS) {
/* get input count */
tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|1;
if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
goto epptimeout;
cnt = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
cnt &= 0x7fff;
/* get output count */
tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|2;
if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
goto epptimeout;
cnt2 = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
cnt2 = 16384 - (cnt2 & 0x7fff);
/* return to normal */
tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
if (transmit(bc, cnt2, stat))
goto epptimeout;
GETTICK(time2);
if (receive(dev, cnt))
goto epptimeout;
if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
bc->stat = stat;
} else {
/* try to tx */
switch (stat & (EPP_NTAEF|EPP_NTHF)) {
case EPP_NTHF:
cnt = 2048 - 256;
break;
case EPP_NTAEF:
cnt = 2048 - 1793;
break;
case 0:
cnt = 0;
break;
default:
cnt = 2048 - 1025;
break;
}
if (transmit(bc, cnt, stat))
goto epptimeout;
GETTICK(time2);
/* do receiver */
while ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) != EPP_NRHF) {
switch (stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) {
case EPP_NRAEF:
cnt = 1025;
break;
case 0:
cnt = 1793;
break;
default:
cnt = 256;
break;
}
if (receive(dev, cnt))
goto epptimeout;
if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
}
cnt = 0;
if (bc->bitrate < 50000)
cnt = 256;
else if (bc->bitrate < 100000)
cnt = 128;
while (cnt > 0 && stat & EPP_NREF) {
if (receive(dev, 1))
goto epptimeout;
cnt--;
if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
}
}
GETTICK(time3);
#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
bc->debug_vals.mod_cycles = time2 - time1;
bc->debug_vals.demod_cycles = time3 - time2;
#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
if (!bc->skb)
netif_wake_queue(dev);
return;
epptimeout:
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: EPP timeout!\n", bc_drvname);
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* ===================== network driver interface =========================
*/
static int baycom_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
return ax25_ip_xmit(skb);
if (skb->data[0] != 0) {
do_kiss_params(bc, skb->data, skb->len);
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
if (bc->skb) {
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
/* strip KISS byte */
if (skb->len >= HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN+1 || skb->len < 3) {
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
netif_stop_queue(dev);
bc->skb = skb;
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int baycom_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
{
struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)addr;
/* addr is an AX.25 shifted ASCII mac address */
memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static void epp_wakeup(void *handle)
{
struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)handle;
struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: why am I being woken up?\n", dev->name);
if (!parport_claim(bc->pdev))
printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: I'm broken.\n", dev->name);
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel)
* sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
*
* This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
* registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
* there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
*/
static int epp_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
struct parport *pp = parport_find_base(dev->base_addr);
unsigned int i, j;
unsigned char tmp[128];
unsigned char stat;
unsigned long tstart;
if (!pp) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx unknown\n", bc_drvname, dev->base_addr);
return -ENXIO;
}
#if 0
if (pp->irq < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx has no irq\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
parport_put_port(pp);
return -ENXIO;
}
#endif
if ((~pp->modes) & (PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE | PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx cannot be used\n",
bc_drvname, pp->base);
parport_put_port(pp);
return -EIO;
}
memset(&bc->modem, 0, sizeof(bc->modem));
bc->pdev = parport_register_device(pp, dev->name, NULL, epp_wakeup,
NULL, PARPORT_DEV_EXCL, dev);
parport_put_port(pp);
if (!bc->pdev) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot register parport at 0x%lx\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
return -ENXIO;
}
if (parport_claim(bc->pdev)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx busy\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
return -EBUSY;
}
dev->irq = /*pp->irq*/ 0;
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bc->run_work, epp_bh);
bc->work_running = 1;
bc->modem = EPP_CONVENTIONAL;
if (eppconfig(bc))
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: no FPGA detected, assuming conventional EPP modem\n", bc_drvname);
else
bc->modem = /*EPP_FPGA*/ EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS;
parport_write_control(pp, LPTCTRL_PROGRAM); /* prepare EPP mode; we aren't using interrupts */
/* reset the modem */
tmp[0] = 0;
tmp[1] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
goto epptimeout;
/* autoprobe baud rate */
tstart = jiffies;
i = 0;
while (time_before(jiffies, tstart + HZ/3)) {
if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
if ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) == EPP_NRHF) {
schedule();
continue;
}
if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
goto epptimeout;
if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
goto epptimeout;
i += 256;
}
for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
if (!(stat & EPP_NREF))
break;
if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
i++;
}
tstart = jiffies - tstart;
bc->bitrate = i * (8 * HZ) / tstart;
j = 1;
i = bc->bitrate >> 3;
while (j < 7 && i > 150) {
j++;
i >>= 1;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: autoprobed bitrate: %d int divider: %d int rate: %d\n",
bc_drvname, bc->bitrate, j, bc->bitrate >> (j+2));
tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE/*|j*/;
if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
goto epptimeout;
/*
* initialise hdlc variables
*/
bc->hdlcrx.state = 0;
bc->hdlcrx.numbits = 0;
bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = 0;
bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
bc->hdlctx.calibrate = 0;
/* start the bottom half stuff */
schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
netif_start_queue(dev);
return 0;
epptimeout:
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: epp timeout during bitrate probe\n", bc_drvname);
parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
parport_release(bc->pdev);
parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
return -EIO;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int epp_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
unsigned char tmp[1];
bc->work_running = 0;
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bc->run_work);
bc->stat = EPP_DCDBIT;
tmp[0] = 0;
pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0);
parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
parport_release(bc->pdev);
parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
if (bc->skb)
dev_kfree_skb(bc->skb);
bc->skb = NULL;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: close epp at iobase 0x%lx irq %u\n",
bc_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int baycom_setmode(struct baycom_state *bc, const char *modestr)
{
const char *cp;
if (strstr(modestr,"intclk"))
bc->cfg.intclk = 1;
if (strstr(modestr,"extclk"))
bc->cfg.intclk = 0;
if (strstr(modestr,"intmodem"))
bc->cfg.extmodem = 0;
if (strstr(modestr,"extmodem"))
bc->cfg.extmodem = 1;
if (strstr(modestr,"noloopback"))
bc->cfg.loopback = 0;
if (strstr(modestr,"loopback"))
bc->cfg.loopback = 1;
if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"fclk="))) {
bc->cfg.fclk = simple_strtoul(cp+5, NULL, 0);
if (bc->cfg.fclk < 1000000)
bc->cfg.fclk = 1000000;
if (bc->cfg.fclk > 25000000)
bc->cfg.fclk = 25000000;
}
if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"bps="))) {
bc->cfg.bps = simple_strtoul(cp+4, NULL, 0);
if (bc->cfg.bps < 1000)
bc->cfg.bps = 1000;
if (bc->cfg.bps > 1500000)
bc->cfg.bps = 1500000;
}
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int baycom_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
{
struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
struct hdlcdrv_ioctl hi;
if (cmd != SIOCDEVPRIVATE)
return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
if (copy_from_user(&hi, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(hi)))
return -EFAULT;
switch (hi.cmd) {
default:
return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
case HDLCDRVCTL_GETCHANNELPAR:
hi.data.cp.tx_delay = bc->ch_params.tx_delay;
hi.data.cp.tx_tail = bc->ch_params.tx_tail;
hi.data.cp.slottime = bc->ch_params.slottime;
hi.data.cp.ppersist = bc->ch_params.ppersist;
hi.data.cp.fulldup = bc->ch_params.fulldup;
break;
case HDLCDRVCTL_SETCHANNELPAR:
if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
bc->ch_params.tx_delay = hi.data.cp.tx_delay;
bc->ch_params.tx_tail = hi.data.cp.tx_tail;
bc->ch_params.slottime = hi.data.cp.slottime;
bc->ch_params.ppersist = hi.data.cp.ppersist;
bc->ch_params.fulldup = hi.data.cp.fulldup;
bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = 1;
return 0;
case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODEMPAR:
hi.data.mp.iobase = dev->base_addr;
hi.data.mp.irq = dev->irq;
hi.data.mp.dma = dev->dma;
hi.data.mp.dma2 = 0;
hi.data.mp.seriobase = 0;
hi.data.mp.pariobase = 0;
hi.data.mp.midiiobase = 0;
break;
case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODEMPAR:
if ((!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) || netif_running(dev))
return -EACCES;
dev->base_addr = hi.data.mp.iobase;
dev->irq = /*hi.data.mp.irq*/0;
dev->dma = /*hi.data.mp.dma*/0;
return 0;
case HDLCDRVCTL_GETSTAT:
hi.data.cs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
hi.data.cs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
hi.data.cs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
hi.data.cs.tx_packets = dev->stats.tx_packets;
hi.data.cs.tx_errors = dev->stats.tx_errors;
hi.data.cs.rx_packets = dev->stats.rx_packets;
hi.data.cs.rx_errors = dev->stats.rx_errors;
break;
case HDLCDRVCTL_OLDGETSTAT:
hi.data.ocs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
hi.data.ocs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
hi.data.ocs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
break;
case HDLCDRVCTL_CALIBRATE:
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
return -EACCES;
bc->hdlctx.calibrate = hi.data.calibrate * bc->bitrate / 8;
return 0;
case HDLCDRVCTL_DRIVERNAME:
strncpy(hi.data.drivername, "baycom_epp", sizeof(hi.data.drivername));
break;
case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODE:
sprintf(hi.data.modename, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d%s",
bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
break;
case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODE:
if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) || netif_running(dev))
return -EACCES;
hi.data.modename[sizeof(hi.data.modename)-1] = '\0';
return baycom_setmode(bc, hi.data.modename);
case HDLCDRVCTL_MODELIST:
strncpy(hi.data.modename, "intclk,extclk,intmodem,extmodem,divider=x",
sizeof(hi.data.modename));
break;
case HDLCDRVCTL_MODEMPARMASK:
return HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IOBASE;
}
if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &hi, sizeof(hi)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static const struct net_device_ops baycom_netdev_ops = {
.ndo_open = epp_open,
.ndo_stop = epp_close,
.ndo_do_ioctl = baycom_ioctl,
.ndo_start_xmit = baycom_send_packet,
.ndo_set_mac_address = baycom_set_mac_address,
};
/*
* Check for a network adaptor of this type, and return '0' if one exists.
* If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
* If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
* If dev->base_addr == 2, allocate space for the device and return success
* (detachable devices only).
*/
static void baycom_probe(struct net_device *dev)
{
const struct hdlcdrv_channel_params dflt_ch_params = {
20, 2, 10, 40, 0
};
struct baycom_state *bc;
/*
* not a real probe! only initialize data structures
*/
bc = netdev_priv(dev);
/*
* initialize the baycom_state struct
*/
bc->ch_params = dflt_ch_params;
bc->ptt_keyed = 0;
/*
* initialize the device struct
*/
/* Fill in the fields of the device structure */
bc->skb = NULL;
dev->netdev_ops = &baycom_netdev_ops;
dev->header_ops = &ax25_header_ops;
dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25; /* AF_AX25 device */
dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN;
dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN; /* eth_mtu is the default */
dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN; /* sizeof an ax.25 address */
memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &null_ax25_address, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
dev->tx_queue_len = 16;
/* New style flags */
dev->flags = 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* command line settable parameters
*/
static char *mode[NR_PORTS] = { "", };
static int iobase[NR_PORTS] = { 0x378, };
module_param_array(mode, charp, NULL, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "baycom operating mode");
module_param_array(iobase, int, NULL, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(iobase, "baycom io base address");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas M. Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch, hb9jnx@hb9w.che.eu");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Baycom epp amateur radio modem driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static void __init baycom_epp_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
/*
* initialize part of the baycom_state struct
*/
bc->dev = dev;
bc->magic = BAYCOM_MAGIC;
bc->cfg.fclk = 19666600;
bc->cfg.bps = 9600;
/*
* initialize part of the device struct
*/
baycom_probe(dev);
}
static int __init init_baycomepp(void)
{
int i, found = 0;
char set_hw = 1;
printk(bc_drvinfo);
/*
* register net devices
*/
for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
struct net_device *dev;
dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct baycom_state), "bce%d",
NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, baycom_epp_dev_setup);
if (!dev) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "bce%d : out of memory\n", i);
return found ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
sprintf(dev->name, "bce%d", i);
dev->base_addr = iobase[i];
if (!mode[i])
set_hw = 0;
if (!set_hw)
iobase[i] = 0;
if (register_netdev(dev)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot register net device %s\n", bc_drvname, dev->name);
free_netdev(dev);
break;
}
if (set_hw && baycom_setmode(netdev_priv(dev), mode[i]))
set_hw = 0;
baycom_device[i] = dev;
found++;
}
return found ? 0 : -ENXIO;
}
static void __exit cleanup_baycomepp(void)
{
int i;
for(i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
struct net_device *dev = baycom_device[i];
if (dev) {
struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
if (bc->magic == BAYCOM_MAGIC) {
unregister_netdev(dev);
free_netdev(dev);
} else
printk(paranoia_str, "cleanup_module");
}
}
}
module_init(init_baycomepp);
module_exit(cleanup_baycomepp);
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifndef MODULE
/*
* format: baycom_epp=io,mode
* mode: fpga config options
*/
static int __init baycom_epp_setup(char *str)
{
static unsigned __initdata nr_dev = 0;
int ints[2];
if (nr_dev >= NR_PORTS)
return 0;
str = get_options(str, 2, ints);
if (ints[0] < 1)
return 0;
mode[nr_dev] = str;
iobase[nr_dev] = ints[1];
nr_dev++;
return 1;
}
__setup("baycom_epp=", baycom_epp_setup);
#endif /* MODULE */
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */