linux/arch/sh/kernel
Thomas Gleixner b8f8c3cf0a nohz: prevent tick stop outside of the idle loop
Jack Ren and Eric Miao tracked down the following long standing
problem in the NOHZ code:

	scheduler switch to idle task
	enable interrupts

Window starts here

	----> interrupt happens (does not set NEED_RESCHED)
	      	irq_exit() stops the tick

	----> interrupt happens (does set NEED_RESCHED)

	return from schedule()
	
	cpu_idle(): preempt_disable();

Window ends here

The interrupts can happen at any point inside the race window. The
first interrupt stops the tick, the second one causes the scheduler to
rerun and switch away from idle again and we end up with the tick
disabled.

The fact that it needs two interrupts where the first one does not set
NEED_RESCHED and the second one does made the bug obscure and extremly
hard to reproduce and analyse. Kudos to Jack and Eric.

Solution: Limit the NOHZ functionality to the idle loop to make sure
that we can not run into such a situation ever again.

cpu_idle()
{
	preempt_disable();

	while(1) {
		 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1); <- tell NOHZ code that we
		 			          are in the idle loop

		 while (!need_resched())
		       halt();

		 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(); <- disables NOHZ mode
		 preempt_enable_no_resched();
		 schedule();
		 preempt_disable();
	}
}

In hindsight we should have done this forever, but ... 

/me grabs a large brown paperbag.

Debugged-by: Jack Ren <jack.ren@marvell.com>, 
Debugged-by: eric miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-07-18 18:10:28 +02:00
..
cpu sh: Drop broken URAM support on SH7723. 2008-05-26 11:45:45 +09:00
timers sh: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences 2008-03-06 11:18:22 +09:00
vsyscall sh: Terminate .eh_frame in VDSO with a 4-byte 0. 2007-11-02 12:29:37 +09:00
asm-offsets.c sh: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c 2008-04-29 08:06:30 -07:00
cf-enabler.c sh: Add support for Solution Engine SH7721 board 2008-04-18 09:50:02 -07:00
cpufreq.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6 2007-10-13 09:49:04 -07:00
crash_dump.c
debugtraps.S
dump_task.c sh: Fix occasional FPU register corruption under preempt. 2008-03-26 19:02:47 +09:00
early_printk.c sh: reset hardware from early printk 2008-05-08 19:51:54 +09:00
entry-common.S sh: Fix up restorer in debug_trap exception return path. 2008-05-19 19:39:33 +09:00
head_32.S sh: disable initrd defaults in .empty_zero_page. 2008-05-16 14:55:07 +09:00
head_64.S sh: comment tidying for sh64->sh migration. 2008-01-28 13:18:58 +09:00
init_task.c [PATCH] take init_files to fs/file.c 2008-05-16 17:22:20 -04:00
io_generic.c sh: trapped io support V2 2008-02-14 14:22:09 +09:00
io_trapped.c sh: Fix up section mismatches. 2008-03-06 12:43:38 +09:00
io.c sh: trapped io support V2 2008-02-14 14:22:09 +09:00
irq.c proper __do_softirq() prototype 2008-04-29 08:06:02 -07:00
kgdb_jmp.S
kgdb_stub.c sh: use the common ascii hex helpers 2008-05-16 15:09:08 +09:00
machine_kexec.c Use extended crashkernel command line on sh 2007-10-19 11:53:51 -07:00
machvec.c sh: panic on machvec section misalignment. 2007-08-07 19:13:23 +09:00
Makefile sh: Have 32-bit use arch/sh/kernel/Makefile_32. 2008-01-28 13:18:41 +09:00
Makefile_32 Generic semaphore implementation 2008-04-17 10:42:34 -04:00
Makefile_64 Generic semaphore implementation 2008-04-17 10:42:34 -04:00
module.c sh: Merge sh and sh64 module.c. 2008-01-28 13:18:49 +09:00
pm.c
process_32.c nohz: prevent tick stop outside of the idle loop 2008-07-18 18:10:28 +02:00
process_64.c sh64: add missing #include <asm/fpu.h>'s 2008-04-16 02:00:09 +09:00
ptrace_32.c sh: fix ptrace copy_from/to_user() compilation error 2008-02-14 14:22:09 +09:00
ptrace_64.c sh64: add missing #include <asm/fpu.h>'s 2008-04-16 02:00:09 +09:00
relocate_kernel.S
setup.c sh: display boot params by default on entry. 2008-05-16 14:55:06 +09:00
sh_bios.c
sh_ksyms_32.c sh64: Some symbol exports to make the allmodconfig happier. 2008-05-08 19:51:41 +09:00
sh_ksyms_64.c sh64: Some symbol exports to make the allmodconfig happier. 2008-05-08 19:51:41 +09:00
signal_32.c sh: Fix occasional FPU register corruption under preempt. 2008-03-26 19:02:47 +09:00
signal_64.c sh64: add missing #include <asm/fpu.h>'s 2008-04-16 02:00:09 +09:00
smp.c SH: Use newer, non-deprecated __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED macro. 2008-03-21 12:19:07 +09:00
stacktrace.c
sys_sh32.c sh: sys_sh consolidation for arch_get_unmapped_area(). 2008-01-28 13:18:49 +09:00
sys_sh64.c unified (weak) sys_pipe implementation 2008-05-03 13:50:33 -07:00
sys_sh.c sh: sys_sh consolidation for arch_get_unmapped_area(). 2008-01-28 13:18:49 +09:00
syscalls_32.S sh: Wire up new timerfd syscalls. 2008-02-14 14:22:08 +09:00
syscalls_64.S sh: Wire up new timerfd syscalls. 2008-02-14 14:22:08 +09:00
time_32.c sh: fix xtime_lock deadlocking. 2008-02-14 14:22:08 +09:00
time_64.c sh64: Some symbol exports to make the allmodconfig happier. 2008-05-08 19:51:41 +09:00
topology.c sh: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences 2008-03-06 11:18:22 +09:00
traps_32.c sh: arch/sh/kernel/traps_32.c needs asm/fpu.h 2008-04-16 02:03:51 +09:00
traps_64.c sh64: add missing #include <asm/fpu.h>'s 2008-04-16 02:00:09 +09:00
traps.c sh: Make is_valid_bugaddr() more intelligent on nommu. 2008-05-19 19:32:07 +09:00
vmlinux_32.lds.S all archs: consolidate init and exit sections in vmlinux.lds.h 2008-01-28 23:21:17 +01:00
vmlinux_64.lds.S sh: Kill off more dead symbols. 2008-02-14 14:22:12 +09:00
vmlinux.lds.S sh: Split out linker script to _32 and _64 variants. 2008-01-28 13:18:45 +09:00