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Shakeel Butt b603894248 mm: memcg: add swapcache stat for memcg v2
This patch adds swapcache stat for the cgroup v2.  The swapcache
represents the memory that is accounted against both the memory and the
swap limit of the cgroup.  The main motivation behind exposing the
swapcache stat is for enabling users to gracefully migrate from cgroup
v1's memsw counter to cgroup v2's memory and swap counters.

Cgroup v1's memsw limit allows users to limit the memory+swap usage of a
workload but without control on the exact proportion of memory and swap.
Cgroup v2 provides separate limits for memory and swap which enables more
control on the exact usage of memory and swap individually for the
workload.

With some little subtleties, the v1's memsw limit can be switched with the
sum of the v2's memory and swap limits.  However the alternative for memsw
usage is not yet available in cgroup v2.  Exposing per-cgroup swapcache
stat enables that alternative.  Adding the memory usage and swap usage and
subtracting the swapcache will approximate the memsw usage.  This will
help in the transparent migration of the workloads depending on memsw
usage and limit to v2' memory and swap counters.

The reasons these applications are still interested in this approximate
memsw usage are: (1) these applications are not really interested in two
separate memory and swap usage metrics.  A single usage metric is more
simple to use and reason about for them.

(2) The memsw usage metric hides the underlying system's swap setup from
the applications.  Applications with multiple instances running in a
datacenter with heterogeneous systems (some have swap and some don't) will
keep seeing a consistent view of their usage.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_SWAP=n build]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210108155813.2914586-3-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-24 13:38:29 -08:00
arch hexagon: remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL from defconfigs 2021-02-24 13:38:26 -08:00
block for-5.12/block-ipi-2021-02-21 2021-02-22 10:53:05 -08:00
certs certs: Replace K{U,G}IDT_INIT() with GLOBAL_ROOT_{U,G}ID 2021-01-21 16:16:10 +00:00
crypto Keyrings miscellany 2021-02-23 16:09:23 -08:00
Documentation mm: memcg: add swapcache stat for memcg v2 2021-02-24 13:38:29 -08:00
drivers mm: memcg: add swapcache stat for memcg v2 2021-02-24 13:38:29 -08:00
fs mm: memcontrol: convert NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED account to pages 2021-02-24 13:38:29 -08:00
include mm: memcg: add swapcache stat for memcg v2 2021-02-24 13:38:29 -08:00
init mm, slub: remove slub_memcg_sysfs boot param and CONFIG_SLUB_MEMCG_SYSFS_ON 2021-02-24 13:38:27 -08:00
ipc fs: make helpers idmap mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
kernel Keyrings miscellany 2021-02-23 16:09:23 -08:00
lib Modules updates for v5.12 2021-02-23 10:15:33 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm mm: memcg: add swapcache stat for memcg v2 2021-02-24 13:38:29 -08:00
net idmapped-mounts-v5.12 2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
samples Keyrings miscellany 2021-02-23 16:09:23 -08:00
scripts scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txt 2021-02-24 13:38:26 -08:00
security Keyrings miscellany 2021-02-23 16:09:23 -08:00
sound ARM updates for 5.12-rc1: 2021-02-22 14:27:07 -08:00
tools clang-lto for v5.12-rc1 (part2) 2021-02-23 15:13:45 -08:00
usr arch: ia64: Remove rest of perfmon support 2021-01-22 12:12:20 +05:30
virt KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.11, take #2 2021-02-12 14:07:39 +00:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-01-29 15:00:23 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore clang-lto series for v5.12-rc1 2021-02-23 09:28:51 -08:00
.mailmap Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2021-02-21 17:23:56 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: dccp: move Gerrit Renker to CREDITS 2021-01-14 10:53:49 -08:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS dmaengine updates for v5.12-rc1 2021-02-23 15:05:10 -08:00
Makefile clang-lto for v5.12-rc1 (part2) 2021-02-23 15:13:45 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.