linux/kernel
Linus Torvalds f1947d7c8a Random number generator fixes for Linux 6.1-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.

  The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
  integers. The current rules for doing this right are:

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()

     The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
     now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
     get_random_int().

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()

   - If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().

     The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
     now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()

   - If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
     certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()

     I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
     or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
     the get_random_*() namespace.

     I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
     what comes of that.

  By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:

   - By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
     can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
     get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
     batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.

   - By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
     not a constant, division is still avoided, because
     prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.

   - By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
     return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
     batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.

  This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
  without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
  out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
  manually, and then we split things up based on that.

  So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
  hand fiddled is comfortably small"

* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  prandom: remove unused functions
  treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
  treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
  treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
  treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
2022-10-16 15:27:07 -07:00
..
bpf treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible 2022-10-11 17:42:58 -06:00
cgroup PSI updates for v6.1: 2022-10-14 13:03:00 -07:00
configs Kbuild: add Rust support 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
debug mm: remove vmacache 2022-09-26 19:46:18 -07:00
dma - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in 2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
entry entry: kmsan: introduce kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs() 2022-10-03 14:03:25 -07:00
events - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in 2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
futex freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic 2022-09-07 21:53:50 +02:00
gcov
irq genirq: Provide generic_handle_domain_irq_safe(). 2022-09-19 15:08:38 +02:00
kcsan treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible 2022-10-11 17:42:58 -06:00
livepatch Livepatching changes for 6.1 2022-10-10 11:36:19 -07:00
locking treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1 2022-10-11 17:42:55 -06:00
module module: tracking: Keep a record of tainted unloaded modules only 2022-10-10 12:16:19 -07:00
power Scheduler changes for v6.1: 2022-10-10 09:10:28 -07:00
printk printk: Mark __printk percpu data ready __ro_after_init 2022-09-29 15:20:52 +02:00
rcu Merge branches 'doc.2022.08.31b', 'fixes.2022.08.31b', 'kvfree.2022.08.31b', 'nocb.2022.09.01a', 'poll.2022.08.31b', 'poll-srcu.2022.08.31b' and 'tasks.2022.08.31b' into HEAD 2022-09-01 10:55:57 -07:00
sched PSI updates for v6.1: 2022-10-14 13:03:00 -07:00
time treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1 2022-10-11 17:42:55 -06:00
trace Tracing fixes for 6.1: 2022-10-13 10:36:57 -07:00
.gitignore
acct.c acct: use VMA iterator instead of linked list 2022-09-26 19:46:22 -07:00
async.c
audit_fsnotify.c audit: fix potential double free on error path from fsnotify_add_inode_mark 2022-08-22 18:50:06 -04:00
audit_tree.c audit: use fsnotify group lock helpers 2022-04-25 14:37:28 +02:00
audit_watch.c audit_init_parent(): constify path 2022-09-01 17:39:30 -04:00
audit.c audit: use time_after to compare time 2022-08-29 19:47:03 -04:00
audit.h audit: remove selinux_audit_rule_update() declaration 2022-09-07 11:30:15 -04:00
auditfilter.c
auditsc.c audit/stable-6.1 PR 20221003 2022-10-04 11:05:43 -07:00
backtracetest.c
bounds.c mm: multi-gen LRU: minimal implementation 2022-09-26 19:46:09 -07:00
capability.c
cfi.c cfi: Switch to -fsanitize=kcfi 2022-09-26 10:13:13 -07:00
compat.c
configs.c
context_tracking.c MAINTAINERS: Add Paul as context tracking maintainer 2022-07-05 13:33:00 -07:00
cpu_pm.c context_tracking: Take IRQ eqs entrypoints over RCU 2022-07-05 13:32:59 -07:00
cpu.c Intel Trust Domain Extensions 2022-05-23 17:51:12 -07:00
crash_core.c vmcoreinfo: add kallsyms_num_syms symbol 2022-08-28 14:02:44 -07:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c
delayacct.c delayacct: support re-entrance detection of thrashing accounting 2022-09-26 19:46:07 -07:00
dma.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization from Fabio Francesco 2022-10-12 11:00:22 -07:00
extable.c context_tracking: Take NMI eqs entrypoints over RCU 2022-07-05 13:32:59 -07:00
fail_function.c fail_function: fix wrong use of fei_attr_remove() 2022-09-11 21:55:11 -07:00
fork.c - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization from Fabio Francesco 2022-10-12 11:00:22 -07:00
freezer.c freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic 2022-09-07 21:53:50 +02:00
gen_kheaders.sh kbuild: build init/built-in.a just once 2022-09-29 04:40:15 +09:00
groups.c security: Add LSM hook to setgroups() syscall 2022-07-15 18:21:49 +00:00
hung_task.c sched: Fix more TASK_state comparisons 2022-09-30 16:50:39 +02:00
iomem.c
irq_work.c
jump_label.c jump_label: make initial NOP patching the special case 2022-06-24 09:48:55 +02:00
kallsyms_internal.h kallsyms: move declarations to internal header 2022-07-17 17:31:39 -07:00
kallsyms.c kcfi updates for v6.1-rc1 2022-10-03 17:11:07 -07:00
kcmp.c
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt
kcov.c kcov: kmsan: unpoison area->list in kcov_remote_area_put() 2022-10-03 14:03:23 -07:00
kexec_core.c kexec: replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() 2022-09-11 21:55:08 -07:00
kexec_elf.c
kexec_file.c panic, kexec: make __crash_kexec() NMI safe 2022-09-11 21:55:06 -07:00
kexec_internal.h panic, kexec: make __crash_kexec() NMI safe 2022-09-11 21:55:06 -07:00
kexec.c panic, kexec: make __crash_kexec() NMI safe 2022-09-11 21:55:06 -07:00
kheaders.c
kmod.c
kprobes.c Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next 2022-10-03 13:02:49 -07:00
ksysfs.c kexec: turn all kexec_mutex acquisitions into trylocks 2022-09-11 21:55:06 -07:00
kthread.c signal: break out of wait loops on kthread_stop() 2022-10-09 16:01:59 -07:00
latencytop.c latencytop: use the last element of latency_record of system 2022-09-11 21:55:12 -07:00
Makefile kmsan: disable instrumentation of unsupported common kernel code 2022-10-03 14:03:20 -07:00
module_signature.c
notifier.c notifier: Add blocking/atomic_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio() 2022-05-19 19:30:30 +02:00
nsproxy.c Revert "fs/exec: allow to unshare a time namespace on vfork+exec" 2022-09-13 10:38:43 -07:00
padata.c
panic.c kernel/panic: Drop unblank_screen call 2022-09-01 16:55:35 +02:00
params.c
pid_namespace.c kernel: pid_namespace: use NULL instead of using plain integer as pointer 2022-04-29 14:38:00 -07:00
pid.c gfs2: Add glockfd debugfs file 2022-06-29 13:07:16 +02:00
profile.c kernel/profile.c: simplify duplicated code in profile_setup() 2022-09-11 21:55:12 -07:00
ptrace.c freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic 2022-09-07 21:53:50 +02:00
range.c
reboot.c kernel/reboot: Add SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART_PREPARE mode 2022-10-04 15:59:36 +02:00
regset.c
relay.c relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array 2022-10-03 14:21:43 -07:00
resource_kunit.c
resource.c resource: Introduce alloc_free_mem_region() 2022-07-21 17:19:25 -07:00
rseq.c rseq: Kill process when unknown flags are encountered in ABI structures 2022-08-01 15:21:42 +02:00
scftorture.c
scs.c
seccomp.c seccomp: Add wait_killable semantic to seccomp user notifier 2022-05-03 14:11:58 -07:00
signal.c Scheduler changes for v6.1: 2022-10-10 09:10:28 -07:00
smp.c bitmap patches for v6.1-rc1 2022-10-10 12:49:34 -07:00
smpboot.c smpboot: use atomic_try_cmpxchg in cpu_wait_death and cpu_report_death 2022-09-11 21:55:10 -07:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c context_tracking: Take IRQ eqs entrypoints over RCU 2022-07-05 13:32:59 -07:00
stackleak.c stackleak: add on/off stack variants 2022-05-08 01:33:09 -07:00
stacktrace.c
static_call_inline.c
static_call.c
stop_machine.c Scheduler changes in this cycle were: 2022-05-24 11:11:13 -07:00
sys_ni.c kernel/sys_ni: add compat entry for fadvise64_64 2022-08-20 15:17:45 -07:00
sys.c Random number generator updates for Linux 6.1-rc1. 2022-10-10 10:41:21 -07:00
sysctl-test.c kernel/sysctl-test: use SYSCTL_{ZERO/ONE_HUNDRED} instead of i_{zero/one_hundred} 2022-09-08 16:56:45 -07:00
sysctl.c - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in 2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
task_work.c task_work: use try_cmpxchg in task_work_add, task_work_cancel_match and task_work_run 2022-09-11 21:55:10 -07:00
taskstats.c genetlink: start to validate reserved header bytes 2022-08-29 12:47:15 +01:00
torture.c
tracepoint.c tracepoint: Optimize the critical region of mutex_lock in tracepoint_module_coming() 2022-09-26 13:01:18 -04:00
tsacct.c taskstats: version 12 with thread group and exe info 2022-04-29 14:38:03 -07:00
ucount.c ucounts: Split rlimit and ucount values and max values 2022-05-18 18:24:57 -05:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic 2022-09-07 21:53:50 +02:00
up.c
user_namespace.c ucounts: Split rlimit and ucount values and max values 2022-10-09 16:24:05 -07:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c
usermode_driver.c blob_to_mnt(): kern_unmount() is needed to undo kern_mount() 2022-05-19 23:25:47 -04:00
utsname_sysctl.c - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization from Fabio Francesco 2022-10-12 11:00:22 -07:00
utsname.c
watch_queue.c This was a moderately busy cycle for documentation, but nothing all that 2022-08-02 19:24:24 -07:00
watchdog_hld.c Revert "printk: add functions to prefer direct printing" 2022-06-23 18:41:40 +02:00
watchdog.c powerpc updates for 6.0 2022-08-06 16:38:17 -07:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue.c kcfi updates for v6.1-rc1 2022-10-03 17:11:07 -07:00