linux/net/core/secure_seq.c
Florian Westphal 95a22caee3 tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets for each connection
jiffies based timestamps allow for easy inference of number of devices
behind NAT translators and also makes tracking of hosts simpler.

commit ceaa1fef65 ("tcp: adding a per-socket timestamp offset")
added the main infrastructure that is needed for per-connection ts
randomization, in particular writing/reading the on-wire tcp header
format takes the offset into account so rest of stack can use normal
tcp_time_stamp (jiffies).

So only two items are left:
 - add a tsoffset for request sockets
 - extend the tcp isn generator to also return another 32bit number
   in addition to the ISN.

Re-use of ISN generator also means timestamps are still monotonically
increasing for same connection quadruple, i.e. PAWS will still work.

Includes fixes from Eric Dumazet.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-12-02 12:49:59 -05:00

176 lines
4.2 KiB
C

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <net/secure_seq.h>
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
#define NET_SECRET_SIZE (MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4)
static u32 net_secret[NET_SECRET_SIZE] ____cacheline_aligned;
static __always_inline void net_secret_init(void)
{
net_get_random_once(net_secret, sizeof(net_secret));
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_INET
static u32 seq_scale(u32 seq)
{
/*
* As close as possible to RFC 793, which
* suggests using a 250 kHz clock.
* Further reading shows this assumes 2 Mb/s networks.
* For 10 Mb/s Ethernet, a 1 MHz clock is appropriate.
* For 10 Gb/s Ethernet, a 1 GHz clock should be ok, but
* we also need to limit the resolution so that the u32 seq
* overlaps less than one time per MSL (2 minutes).
* Choosing a clock of 64 ns period is OK. (period of 274 s)
*/
return seq + (ktime_get_real_ns() >> 6);
}
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
u32 secure_tcpv6_sequence_number(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr,
__be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 *tsoff)
{
u32 secret[MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4];
u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS];
u32 i;
net_secret_init();
memcpy(hash, saddr, 16);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
secret[i] = net_secret[i] + (__force u32)daddr[i];
secret[4] = net_secret[4] +
(((__force u16)sport << 16) + (__force u16)dport);
for (i = 5; i < MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4; i++)
secret[i] = net_secret[i];
md5_transform(hash, secret);
*tsoff = hash[1];
return seq_scale(hash[0]);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_tcpv6_sequence_number);
u32 secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr,
__be16 dport)
{
u32 secret[MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4];
u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS];
u32 i;
net_secret_init();
memcpy(hash, saddr, 16);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
secret[i] = net_secret[i] + (__force u32) daddr[i];
secret[4] = net_secret[4] + (__force u32)dport;
for (i = 5; i < MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4; i++)
secret[i] = net_secret[i];
md5_transform(hash, secret);
return hash[0];
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_INET
u32 secure_tcp_sequence_number(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
__be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 *tsoff)
{
u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS];
net_secret_init();
hash[0] = (__force u32)saddr;
hash[1] = (__force u32)daddr;
hash[2] = ((__force u16)sport << 16) + (__force u16)dport;
hash[3] = net_secret[15];
md5_transform(hash, net_secret);
*tsoff = hash[1];
return seq_scale(hash[0]);
}
u32 secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport)
{
u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS];
net_secret_init();
hash[0] = (__force u32)saddr;
hash[1] = (__force u32)daddr;
hash[2] = (__force u32)dport ^ net_secret[14];
hash[3] = net_secret[15];
md5_transform(hash, net_secret);
return hash[0];
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral);
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_DCCP)
u64 secure_dccp_sequence_number(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
__be16 sport, __be16 dport)
{
u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS];
u64 seq;
net_secret_init();
hash[0] = (__force u32)saddr;
hash[1] = (__force u32)daddr;
hash[2] = ((__force u16)sport << 16) + (__force u16)dport;
hash[3] = net_secret[15];
md5_transform(hash, net_secret);
seq = hash[0] | (((u64)hash[1]) << 32);
seq += ktime_get_real_ns();
seq &= (1ull << 48) - 1;
return seq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccp_sequence_number);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
u64 secure_dccpv6_sequence_number(__be32 *saddr, __be32 *daddr,
__be16 sport, __be16 dport)
{
u32 secret[MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4];
u32 hash[MD5_DIGEST_WORDS];
u64 seq;
u32 i;
net_secret_init();
memcpy(hash, saddr, 16);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
secret[i] = net_secret[i] + (__force u32)daddr[i];
secret[4] = net_secret[4] +
(((__force u16)sport << 16) + (__force u16)dport);
for (i = 5; i < MD5_MESSAGE_BYTES / 4; i++)
secret[i] = net_secret[i];
md5_transform(hash, secret);
seq = hash[0] | (((u64)hash[1]) << 32);
seq += ktime_get_real_ns();
seq &= (1ull << 48) - 1;
return seq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccpv6_sequence_number);
#endif
#endif