linux/kernel
Eric W. Biederman 821cc7b0b2
waitid: Add support for waiting for the current process group
It was recently discovered that the linux version of waitid is not a
superset of the other wait functions because it does not include support
for waiting for the current process group. This has two downsides:
1. An extra system call is needed to get the current process group.
2. After the current process group is received and before it is passed
   to waitid a signal could arrive causing the current process group to change.
   Inherent race-conditions as these make it impossible for userspace to
   emulate this functionaly and thus violate async-signal safety
   requirements for waitpid.

Arguments can be made for using a different choice of idtype and id
for this case but the BSDs already use this P_PGID and 0 to indicate
waiting for the current process's process group.  So be nice to user
space programmers and don't introduce an unnecessary incompatibility.

Some people have noted that the posix description is that
waitpid will wait for the current process group, and that in
the presence of pthreads that process group can change.  To get
clarity on this issue I looked at XNU, FreeBSD, and Luminos.  All of
those flavors of unix waited for the current process group at the
time of call and as written could not adapt to the process group
changing after the call.

At one point Linux did adapt to the current process group changing but
that stopped in 161550d74c ("pid: sys_wait... fixes").  It has been
over 11 years since Linux has that behavior, no programs that fail
with the change in behavior have been reported, and I could not
find any other unix that does this.  So I think it is safe to clarify
the definition of current process group, to current process group
at the time of the wait function.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zongbox@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Cc: GNU C Library <libc-alpha@sourceware.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190814154400.6371-2-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
2019-09-10 17:05:46 +02:00
..
bpf Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-07-20 10:45:15 -07:00
cgroup Merge branch 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-07-19 10:42:02 -07:00
configs
debug treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
dma dma-mapping fixes for 5.3-rc1 2019-07-20 12:09:52 -07:00
events Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-07-19 11:35:08 -07:00
gcov gcov: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions 2019-06-03 16:18:12 +02:00
irq Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-07-08 11:22:57 -07:00
livepatch Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching 2019-07-11 15:30:05 -07:00
locking docs: locking: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-07-15 08:53:27 -03:00
power pci-v5.3-changes 2019-07-15 20:44:49 -07:00
printk treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13 2019-05-21 11:28:45 +02:00
rcu Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu 2019-06-28 19:46:47 +02:00
sched Mostly bugfixes, but also: 2019-07-20 10:20:27 -07:00
time timekeeping/vsyscall: Use __iter_div_u64_rem() 2019-07-10 20:37:49 +02:00
trace Eiichi Tsukata found a small bug from the fixup of the stack code 2019-07-19 12:18:46 -07:00
.gitignore Provide in-kernel headers to make extending kernel easier 2019-04-29 16:48:03 +02:00
acct.c acct_on(): don't mess with freeze protection 2019-04-04 21:04:13 -04:00
async.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
audit_fsnotify.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
audit_tree.c fsnotify: switch send_to_group() and ->handle_event to const struct qstr * 2019-04-26 13:51:03 -04:00
audit_watch.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
audit.c audit/stable-5.3 PR 20190702 2019-07-08 18:55:42 -07:00
audit.h audit/stable-5.3 PR 20190702 2019-07-08 18:55:42 -07:00
auditfilter.c audit/stable-5.3 PR 20190702 2019-07-08 18:55:42 -07:00
auditsc.c audit: enforce op for string fields 2019-05-28 17:46:43 -04:00
backtracetest.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
bounds.c
capability.c LSM: add SafeSetID module that gates setid calls 2019-01-25 11:22:43 -08:00
compat.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
configs.c kernel/configs: use .incbin directive to embed config_data.gz 2019-03-07 18:32:02 -08:00
context_tracking.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
cpu_pm.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 282 2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
cpu.c Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-07-08 10:39:56 -07:00
crash_core.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 230 2019-06-19 17:09:06 +02:00
crash_dump.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
cred.c request_key improvements 2019-07-08 19:19:37 -07:00
delayacct.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25 2019-05-21 11:52:39 +02:00
dma.c
elfcore.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c waitid: Add support for waiting for the current process group 2019-09-10 17:05:46 +02:00
extable.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
fail_function.c fail_function: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions 2019-06-03 15:49:06 +02:00
fork.c pidfd: add P_PIDFD to waitid() 2019-08-01 21:49:46 +02:00
freezer.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
futex.c Linux 5.2-rc3 2019-06-03 11:50:18 +02:00
gen_kheaders.sh kheaders: include only headers into kheaders_data.tar.xz 2019-07-09 10:10:52 +09:00
groups.c
hung_task.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
iomem.c mm/nvdimm: add is_ioremap_addr and use that to check ioremap address 2019-07-12 11:05:40 -07:00
irq_work.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
jump_label.c jump_label: Batch updates if arch supports it 2019-06-17 12:09:22 +02:00
kallsyms.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
kcmp.c
Kconfig.freezer treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Kconfig.hz treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Kconfig.locks treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig 2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Kconfig.preempt sched/rt, Kconfig: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT 2019-07-18 23:10:57 +02:00
kcov.c kcov: convert kcov.refcount to refcount_t 2019-03-07 18:32:02 -08:00
kexec_core.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 230 2019-06-19 17:09:06 +02:00
kexec_file.c Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity 2019-07-08 20:28:59 -07:00
kexec_internal.h
kexec.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 230 2019-06-19 17:09:06 +02:00
kheaders.c kheaders: Move from proc to sysfs 2019-05-24 20:16:01 +02:00
kmod.c
kprobes.c The main changes in this release include: 2019-07-18 11:51:00 -07:00
ksysfs.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 170 2019-05-30 11:26:39 -07:00
kthread.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
latencytop.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
Makefile kheaders: Move from proc to sysfs 2019-05-24 20:16:01 +02:00
memremap.c mm/devm_memremap_pages: enable sub-section remap 2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
module_signing.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36 2019-05-24 17:27:11 +02:00
module-internal.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36 2019-05-24 17:27:11 +02:00
module.c Modules updates for v5.3 2019-07-18 12:06:57 -07:00
notifier.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
nsproxy.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
padata.c padata: use smp_mb in padata_reorder to avoid orphaned padata jobs 2019-07-18 13:39:54 +08:00
panic.c docs: admin-guide: move sysctl directory to it 2019-07-15 11:03:01 -03:00
params.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
pid_namespace.c proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check 2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
pid.c kernel/pid.c: convert struct pid count to refcount_t 2019-07-16 19:23:24 -07:00
profile.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
ptrace.c ptrace: add PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO request 2019-07-16 19:23:24 -07:00
range.c
reboot.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
relay.c Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-03-12 13:27:20 -07:00
resource.c resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res() 2019-07-18 17:08:06 -07:00
rseq.c signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig 2019-05-27 09:36:28 -05:00
seccomp.c signal: Remove the signal number and task parameters from force_sig_info 2019-05-29 09:31:44 -05:00
signal.c pidfd: add P_PIDFD to waitid() 2019-08-01 21:49:46 +02:00
smp.c smp: Warn on function calls from softirq context 2019-07-20 11:27:16 +02:00
smpboot.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
smpboot.h
softirq.c Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-07-08 11:01:13 -07:00
stackleak.c stackleak: Mark stackleak_track_stack() as notrace 2018-12-05 19:31:44 -08:00
stacktrace.c stacktrace: Force USER_DS for stack_trace_save_user() 2019-07-18 16:47:24 +02:00
stop_machine.c processor: get rid of cpu_relax_yield 2019-06-15 12:25:55 +02:00
sys_ni.c arch: handle arches who do not yet define clone3 2019-06-21 01:54:53 +02:00
sys.c prctl_set_mm: downgrade mmap_sem to read lock 2019-06-01 15:51:31 -07:00
sysctl_binary.c kernel/sysctl: add panic_print into sysctl 2019-01-04 13:13:47 -08:00
sysctl.c proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check 2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
task_work.c
taskstats.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
test_kprobes.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25 2019-05-21 11:52:39 +02:00
torture.c torture: Allow inter-stutter interval to be specified 2019-05-28 09:06:09 -07:00
tracepoint.c The main changes in this release include: 2019-07-18 11:51:00 -07:00
tsacct.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
ucount.c proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check 2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
uid16.c
uid16.h
umh.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
up.c smp: Remove smp_call_function() and on_each_cpu() return values 2019-06-23 14:26:26 +02:00
user_namespace.c Keyrings namespacing 2019-07-08 19:36:47 -07:00
user-return-notifier.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
user.c Keyrings namespacing 2019-07-08 19:36:47 -07:00
utsname_sysctl.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
utsname.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
watchdog_hld.c kernel/watchdog_hld.c: hard lockup message should end with a newline 2019-04-19 09:46:05 -07:00
watchdog.c watchdog: Fix typo in comment 2019-04-18 14:05:51 +02:00
workqueue_internal.h sched/core, workqueues: Distangle worker accounting from rq lock 2019-04-16 16:55:15 +02:00
workqueue.c workqueue: Remove GPF argument from alloc_workqueue_attrs() 2019-06-27 14:12:19 -07:00