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linux/fs/nfsd/vfs.h
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
*/
#ifndef LINUX_NFSD_VFS_H
#define LINUX_NFSD_VFS_H
#include "nfsfh.h"
#include "nfsd.h"
/*
* Flags for nfsd_permission
*/
#define NFSD_MAY_NOP 0
#define NFSD_MAY_EXEC 0x001 /* == MAY_EXEC */
#define NFSD_MAY_WRITE 0x002 /* == MAY_WRITE */
#define NFSD_MAY_READ 0x004 /* == MAY_READ */
#define NFSD_MAY_SATTR 0x008
#define NFSD_MAY_TRUNC 0x010
#define NFSD_MAY_LOCK 0x020
#define NFSD_MAY_MASK 0x03f
/* extra hints to permission and open routines: */
#define NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE 0x040
#define NFSD_MAY_LOCAL_ACCESS 0x080 /* for device special files */
#define NFSD_MAY_BYPASS_GSS_ON_ROOT 0x100
#define NFSD_MAY_NOT_BREAK_LEASE 0x200
#define NFSD_MAY_BYPASS_GSS 0x400
#define NFSD_MAY_READ_IF_EXEC 0x800
#define NFSD_MAY_64BIT_COOKIE 0x1000 /* 64 bit readdir cookies for >= NFSv3 */
#define NFSD_MAY_CREATE (NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE)
#define NFSD_MAY_REMOVE (NFSD_MAY_EXEC|NFSD_MAY_WRITE|NFSD_MAY_TRUNC)
/*
* Callback function for readdir
*/
typedef int (*nfsd_filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, loff_t, u64, unsigned);
/* nfsd/vfs.c */
int nfsd_racache_init(int);
void nfsd_racache_shutdown(void);
int nfsd_cross_mnt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry **dpp,
struct svc_export **expp);
__be32 nfsd_lookup(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
const char *, unsigned int, struct svc_fh *);
__be32 nfsd_lookup_dentry(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
const char *, unsigned int,
struct svc_export **, struct dentry **);
__be32 nfsd_setattr(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
struct iattr *, int, time_t);
int nfsd_mountpoint(struct dentry *, struct svc_export *);
#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
__be32 nfsd4_set_nfs4_label(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
struct xdr_netobj *);
__be32 nfsd4_vfs_fallocate(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
__be32 nfsd4_clone_file_range(struct file *, u64, struct file *,
u64, u64);
#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V4 */
__be32 nfsd_create_locked(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
char *name, int len, struct iattr *attrs,
int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *res);
__be32 nfsd_create(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
char *name, int len, struct iattr *attrs,
int type, dev_t rdev, struct svc_fh *res);
#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
__be32 nfsd_access(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *, u32 *, u32 *);
__be32 do_nfsd_create(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
char *name, int len, struct iattr *attrs,
struct svc_fh *res, int createmode,
u32 *verifier, bool *truncp, bool *created);
__be32 nfsd_commit(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
loff_t, unsigned long);
#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
__be32 nfsd_open(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *, umode_t,
int, struct file **);
struct raparms;
__be32 nfsd_splice_read(struct svc_rqst *,
struct file *, loff_t, unsigned long *);
__be32 nfsd_readv(struct file *, loff_t, struct kvec *, int,
unsigned long *);
__be32 nfsd_read(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
loff_t, struct kvec *, int, unsigned long *);
__be32 nfsd_write(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *, loff_t,
struct kvec *, int, unsigned long *, int);
__be32 nfsd_vfs_write(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp,
struct file *file, loff_t offset,
struct kvec *vec, int vlen, unsigned long *cnt,
int stable);
__be32 nfsd_readlink(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
char *, int *);
__be32 nfsd_symlink(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
char *name, int len, char *path,
struct svc_fh *res);
__be32 nfsd_link(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
char *, int, struct svc_fh *);
ssize_t nfsd_copy_file_range(struct file *, u64,
struct file *, u64, u64);
__be32 nfsd_rename(struct svc_rqst *,
struct svc_fh *, char *, int,
struct svc_fh *, char *, int);
__be32 nfsd_unlink(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *, int type,
char *name, int len);
__be32 nfsd_readdir(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
loff_t *, struct readdir_cd *, nfsd_filldir_t);
__be32 nfsd_statfs(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *,
struct kstatfs *, int access);
__be32 nfsd_permission(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_export *,
struct dentry *, int);
struct raparms *nfsd_init_raparms(struct file *file);
void nfsd_put_raparams(struct file *file, struct raparms *ra);
static inline int fh_want_write(struct svc_fh *fh)
{
int ret = mnt_want_write(fh->fh_export->ex_path.mnt);
if (!ret)
fh->fh_want_write = true;
return ret;
}
static inline void fh_drop_write(struct svc_fh *fh)
{
if (fh->fh_want_write) {
fh->fh_want_write = false;
mnt_drop_write(fh->fh_export->ex_path.mnt);
}
}
static inline __be32 fh_getattr(struct svc_fh *fh, struct kstat *stat)
{
struct path p = {.mnt = fh->fh_export->ex_path.mnt,
.dentry = fh->fh_dentry};
return nfserrno(vfs_getattr(&p, stat, STATX_BASIC_STATS,
AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT));
}
static inline int nfsd_create_is_exclusive(int createmode)
{
return createmode == NFS3_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE
|| createmode == NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1;
}
static inline bool nfsd_eof_on_read(long requested, long read,
loff_t offset, loff_t size)
{
/* We assume a short read means eof: */
if (requested > read)
return true;
/*
* A non-short read might also reach end of file. The spec
* still requires us to set eof in that case.
*
* Further operations may have modified the file size since
* the read, so the following check is not atomic with the read.
* We've only seen that cause a problem for a client in the case
* where the read returned a count of 0 without setting eof.
* That case was fixed by the addition of the above check.
*/
return (offset + read >= size);
}
#endif /* LINUX_NFSD_VFS_H */
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