2e12256b9a
Replace the uid/gid/perm permissions checking on a key with an ACL to allow the SETATTR and SEARCH permissions to be split. This will also allow a greater range of subjects to represented. ============ WHY DO THIS? ============ The problem is that SETATTR and SEARCH cover a slew of actions, not all of which should be grouped together. For SETATTR, this includes actions that are about controlling access to a key: (1) Changing a key's ownership. (2) Changing a key's security information. (3) Setting a keyring's restriction. And actions that are about managing a key's lifetime: (4) Setting an expiry time. (5) Revoking a key. and (proposed) managing a key as part of a cache: (6) Invalidating a key. Managing a key's lifetime doesn't really have anything to do with controlling access to that key. Expiry time is awkward since it's more about the lifetime of the content and so, in some ways goes better with WRITE permission. It can, however, be set unconditionally by a process with an appropriate authorisation token for instantiating a key, and can also be set by the key type driver when a key is instantiated, so lumping it with the access-controlling actions is probably okay. As for SEARCH permission, that currently covers: (1) Finding keys in a keyring tree during a search. (2) Permitting keyrings to be joined. (3) Invalidation. But these don't really belong together either, since these actions really need to be controlled separately. Finally, there are number of special cases to do with granting the administrator special rights to invalidate or clear keys that I would like to handle with the ACL rather than key flags and special checks. =============== WHAT IS CHANGED =============== The SETATTR permission is split to create two new permissions: (1) SET_SECURITY - which allows the key's owner, group and ACL to be changed and a restriction to be placed on a keyring. (2) REVOKE - which allows a key to be revoked. The SEARCH permission is split to create: (1) SEARCH - which allows a keyring to be search and a key to be found. (2) JOIN - which allows a keyring to be joined as a session keyring. (3) INVAL - which allows a key to be invalidated. The WRITE permission is also split to create: (1) WRITE - which allows a key's content to be altered and links to be added, removed and replaced in a keyring. (2) CLEAR - which allows a keyring to be cleared completely. This is split out to make it possible to give just this to an administrator. (3) REVOKE - see above. Keys acquire ACLs which consist of a series of ACEs, and all that apply are unioned together. An ACE specifies a subject, such as: (*) Possessor - permitted to anyone who 'possesses' a key (*) Owner - permitted to the key owner (*) Group - permitted to the key group (*) Everyone - permitted to everyone Note that 'Other' has been replaced with 'Everyone' on the assumption that you wouldn't grant a permit to 'Other' that you wouldn't also grant to everyone else. Further subjects may be made available by later patches. The ACE also specifies a permissions mask. The set of permissions is now: VIEW Can view the key metadata READ Can read the key content WRITE Can update/modify the key content SEARCH Can find the key by searching/requesting LINK Can make a link to the key SET_SECURITY Can change owner, ACL, expiry INVAL Can invalidate REVOKE Can revoke JOIN Can join this keyring CLEAR Can clear this keyring The KEYCTL_SETPERM function is then deprecated. The KEYCTL_SET_TIMEOUT function then is permitted if SET_SECURITY is set, or if the caller has a valid instantiation auth token. The KEYCTL_INVALIDATE function then requires INVAL. The KEYCTL_REVOKE function then requires REVOKE. The KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING function then requires JOIN to join an existing keyring. The JOIN permission is enabled by default for session keyrings and manually created keyrings only. ====================== BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY ====================== To maintain backward compatibility, KEYCTL_SETPERM will translate the permissions mask it is given into a new ACL for a key - unless KEYCTL_SET_ACL has been called on that key, in which case an error will be returned. It will convert possessor, owner, group and other permissions into separate ACEs, if each portion of the mask is non-zero. SETATTR permission turns on all of INVAL, REVOKE and SET_SECURITY. WRITE permission turns on WRITE, REVOKE and, if a keyring, CLEAR. JOIN is turned on if a keyring is being altered. The KEYCTL_DESCRIBE function translates the ACL back into a permissions mask to return depending on possessor, owner, group and everyone ACEs. It will make the following mappings: (1) INVAL, JOIN -> SEARCH (2) SET_SECURITY -> SETATTR (3) REVOKE -> WRITE if SETATTR isn't already set (4) CLEAR -> WRITE Note that the value subsequently returned by KEYCTL_DESCRIBE may not match the value set with KEYCTL_SETATTR. ======= TESTING ======= This passes the keyutils testsuite for all but a couple of tests: (1) tests/keyctl/dh_compute/badargs: The first wrong-key-type test now returns EOPNOTSUPP rather than ENOKEY as READ permission isn't removed if the type doesn't have ->read(). You still can't actually read the key. (2) tests/keyctl/permitting/valid: The view-other-permissions test doesn't work as Other has been replaced with Everyone in the ACL. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
268 lines
6.8 KiB
C
268 lines
6.8 KiB
C
/*
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* fs/cifs/cifs_spnego.c -- SPNEGO upcall management for CIFS
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
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* Author(s): Jeff Layton (jlayton@redhat.com)
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
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* by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
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* the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*/
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <keys/user-type.h>
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#include <linux/key-type.h>
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#include <linux/keyctl.h>
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#include <linux/inet.h>
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#include "cifsglob.h"
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#include "cifs_spnego.h"
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#include "cifs_debug.h"
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#include "cifsproto.h"
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static const struct cred *spnego_cred;
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static struct key_acl cifs_spnego_key_acl = {
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.usage = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
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.nr_ace = 2,
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.possessor_viewable = true,
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.aces = {
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KEY_POSSESSOR_ACE(KEY_ACE_VIEW | KEY_ACE_SEARCH | KEY_ACE_READ),
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KEY_OWNER_ACE(KEY_ACE_VIEW),
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}
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};
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static struct key_acl cifs_spnego_keyring_acl = {
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.usage = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
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.nr_ace = 2,
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.aces = {
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KEY_POSSESSOR_ACE(KEY_ACE_SEARCH | KEY_ACE_WRITE),
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KEY_OWNER_ACE(KEY_ACE_VIEW | KEY_ACE_READ | KEY_ACE_CLEAR),
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}
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};
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/* create a new cifs key */
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static int
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cifs_spnego_key_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
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{
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char *payload;
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int ret;
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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payload = kmemdup(prep->data, prep->datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!payload)
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goto error;
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/* attach the data */
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key->payload.data[0] = payload;
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ret = 0;
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error:
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return ret;
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}
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static void
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cifs_spnego_key_destroy(struct key *key)
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{
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kfree(key->payload.data[0]);
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}
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/*
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* keytype for CIFS spnego keys
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*/
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struct key_type cifs_spnego_key_type = {
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.name = "cifs.spnego",
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.instantiate = cifs_spnego_key_instantiate,
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.destroy = cifs_spnego_key_destroy,
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.describe = user_describe,
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};
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/* length of longest version string e.g. strlen("ver=0xFF") */
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#define MAX_VER_STR_LEN 8
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/* length of longest security mechanism name, eg in future could have
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* strlen(";sec=ntlmsspi") */
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#define MAX_MECH_STR_LEN 13
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/* strlen of "host=" */
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#define HOST_KEY_LEN 5
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/* strlen of ";ip4=" or ";ip6=" */
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#define IP_KEY_LEN 5
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/* strlen of ";uid=0x" */
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#define UID_KEY_LEN 7
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/* strlen of ";creduid=0x" */
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#define CREDUID_KEY_LEN 11
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/* strlen of ";user=" */
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#define USER_KEY_LEN 6
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/* strlen of ";pid=0x" */
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#define PID_KEY_LEN 7
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/* get a key struct with a SPNEGO security blob, suitable for session setup */
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struct key *
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cifs_get_spnego_key(struct cifs_ses *sesInfo)
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{
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struct TCP_Server_Info *server = sesInfo->server;
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struct sockaddr_in *sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) &server->dstaddr;
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struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &server->dstaddr;
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char *description, *dp;
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size_t desc_len;
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struct key *spnego_key;
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const char *hostname = server->hostname;
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const struct cred *saved_cred;
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/* length of fields (with semicolons): ver=0xyz ip4=ipaddress
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host=hostname sec=mechanism uid=0xFF user=username */
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desc_len = MAX_VER_STR_LEN +
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HOST_KEY_LEN + strlen(hostname) +
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IP_KEY_LEN + INET6_ADDRSTRLEN +
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MAX_MECH_STR_LEN +
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UID_KEY_LEN + (sizeof(uid_t) * 2) +
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CREDUID_KEY_LEN + (sizeof(uid_t) * 2) +
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PID_KEY_LEN + (sizeof(pid_t) * 2) + 1;
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if (sesInfo->user_name)
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desc_len += USER_KEY_LEN + strlen(sesInfo->user_name);
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spnego_key = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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description = kzalloc(desc_len, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (description == NULL)
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goto out;
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dp = description;
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/* start with version and hostname portion of UNC string */
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spnego_key = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
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sprintf(dp, "ver=0x%x;host=%s;", CIFS_SPNEGO_UPCALL_VERSION,
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hostname);
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dp = description + strlen(description);
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/* add the server address */
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if (server->dstaddr.ss_family == AF_INET)
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sprintf(dp, "ip4=%pI4", &sa->sin_addr);
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else if (server->dstaddr.ss_family == AF_INET6)
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sprintf(dp, "ip6=%pI6", &sa6->sin6_addr);
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else
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goto out;
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dp = description + strlen(description);
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/* for now, only sec=krb5 and sec=mskrb5 are valid */
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if (server->sec_kerberos)
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sprintf(dp, ";sec=krb5");
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else if (server->sec_mskerberos)
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sprintf(dp, ";sec=mskrb5");
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else {
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cifs_dbg(VFS, "unknown or missing server auth type, use krb5\n");
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sprintf(dp, ";sec=krb5");
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}
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dp = description + strlen(description);
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sprintf(dp, ";uid=0x%x",
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from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sesInfo->linux_uid));
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dp = description + strlen(description);
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sprintf(dp, ";creduid=0x%x",
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from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sesInfo->cred_uid));
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if (sesInfo->user_name) {
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dp = description + strlen(description);
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sprintf(dp, ";user=%s", sesInfo->user_name);
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}
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dp = description + strlen(description);
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sprintf(dp, ";pid=0x%x", current->pid);
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cifs_dbg(FYI, "key description = %s\n", description);
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saved_cred = override_creds(spnego_cred);
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spnego_key = request_key(&cifs_spnego_key_type, description, "",
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&cifs_spnego_key_acl);
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revert_creds(saved_cred);
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#ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_DEBUG2
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if (cifsFYI && !IS_ERR(spnego_key)) {
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struct cifs_spnego_msg *msg = spnego_key->payload.data[0];
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cifs_dump_mem("SPNEGO reply blob:", msg->data, min(1024U,
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msg->secblob_len + msg->sesskey_len));
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_CIFS_DEBUG2 */
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out:
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kfree(description);
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return spnego_key;
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}
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int
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init_cifs_spnego(void)
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{
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struct cred *cred;
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struct key *keyring;
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int ret;
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cifs_dbg(FYI, "Registering the %s key type\n",
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cifs_spnego_key_type.name);
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/*
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* Create an override credential set with special thread keyring for
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* spnego upcalls.
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*/
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cred = prepare_kernel_cred(NULL);
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if (!cred)
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return -ENOMEM;
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keyring = keyring_alloc(".cifs_spnego",
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GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, cred,
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&cifs_spnego_keyring_acl,
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KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL, NULL);
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if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
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ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
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goto failed_put_cred;
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}
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ret = register_key_type(&cifs_spnego_key_type);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto failed_put_key;
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/*
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* instruct request_key() to use this special keyring as a cache for
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* the results it looks up
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*/
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set_bit(KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR, &keyring->flags);
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cred->thread_keyring = keyring;
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cred->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
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spnego_cred = cred;
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cifs_dbg(FYI, "cifs spnego keyring: %d\n", key_serial(keyring));
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return 0;
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failed_put_key:
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key_put(keyring);
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failed_put_cred:
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put_cred(cred);
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return ret;
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}
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void
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exit_cifs_spnego(void)
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{
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key_revoke(spnego_cred->thread_keyring);
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unregister_key_type(&cifs_spnego_key_type);
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put_cred(spnego_cred);
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cifs_dbg(FYI, "Unregistered %s key type\n", cifs_spnego_key_type.name);
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}
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