linux/drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c
George Cherian 85b1407bf6 ACPI / CPPC: Make CPPC ACPI driver aware of PCC subspace IDs
Based on ACPI 6.2 Section 8.4.7.1.9 If the PCC register space is used,
all PCC registers, for all processors in the same performance domain
(as defined by _PSD), must be defined to be in the same subspace.

Based on Section 14.1 of ACPI specification, it is possible to have a
maximum of 256 PCC subspace IDs. Add support of multiple PCC subspace
ID instead of using a single global pcc_data structure.

While at that, fix the time_delta check in send_pcc_cmd() so that
last_mpar_reset and mpar_count are initialized properly.

Signed-off-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-11-09 00:39:54 +01:00

1323 lines
38 KiB
C

/*
* CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control) methods used by CPUfreq drivers.
*
* (C) Copyright 2014, 2015 Linaro Ltd.
* Author: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
* of the License.
*
* CPPC describes a few methods for controlling CPU performance using
* information from a per CPU table called CPC. This table is described in
* the ACPI v5.0+ specification. The table consists of a list of
* registers which may be memory mapped or hardware registers and also may
* include some static integer values.
*
* CPU performance is on an abstract continuous scale as against a discretized
* P-state scale which is tied to CPU frequency only. In brief, the basic
* operation involves:
*
* - OS makes a CPU performance request. (Can provide min and max bounds)
*
* - Platform (such as BMC) is free to optimize request within requested bounds
* depending on power/thermal budgets etc.
*
* - Platform conveys its decision back to OS
*
* The communication between OS and platform occurs through another medium
* called (PCC) Platform Communication Channel. This is a generic mailbox like
* mechanism which includes doorbell semantics to indicate register updates.
* See drivers/mailbox/pcc.c for details on PCC.
*
* Finer details about the PCC and CPPC spec are available in the ACPI v5.1 and
* above specifications.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI CPPC: " fmt
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
struct cppc_pcc_data {
struct mbox_chan *pcc_channel;
void __iomem *pcc_comm_addr;
bool pcc_channel_acquired;
ktime_t deadline;
unsigned int pcc_mpar, pcc_mrtt, pcc_nominal;
bool pending_pcc_write_cmd; /* Any pending/batched PCC write cmds? */
bool platform_owns_pcc; /* Ownership of PCC subspace */
unsigned int pcc_write_cnt; /* Running count of PCC write commands */
/*
* Lock to provide controlled access to the PCC channel.
*
* For performance critical usecases(currently cppc_set_perf)
* We need to take read_lock and check if channel belongs to OSPM
* before reading or writing to PCC subspace
* We need to take write_lock before transferring the channel
* ownership to the platform via a Doorbell
* This allows us to batch a number of CPPC requests if they happen
* to originate in about the same time
*
* For non-performance critical usecases(init)
* Take write_lock for all purposes which gives exclusive access
*/
struct rw_semaphore pcc_lock;
/* Wait queue for CPUs whose requests were batched */
wait_queue_head_t pcc_write_wait_q;
ktime_t last_cmd_cmpl_time;
ktime_t last_mpar_reset;
int mpar_count;
int refcount;
};
/* Array to represent the PCC channel per subspace id */
static struct cppc_pcc_data *pcc_data[MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES];
/* The cpu_pcc_subspace_idx containsper CPU subspace id */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_pcc_subspace_idx);
/*
* The cpc_desc structure contains the ACPI register details
* as described in the per CPU _CPC tables. The details
* include the type of register (e.g. PCC, System IO, FFH etc.)
* and destination addresses which lets us READ/WRITE CPU performance
* information using the appropriate I/O methods.
*/
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpc_desc *, cpc_desc_ptr);
/* pcc mapped address + header size + offset within PCC subspace */
#define GET_PCC_VADDR(offs, pcc_ss_id) (pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]->pcc_comm_addr + \
0x8 + (offs))
/* Check if a CPC register is in PCC */
#define CPC_IN_PCC(cpc) ((cpc)->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER && \
(cpc)->cpc_entry.reg.space_id == \
ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PLATFORM_COMM)
/* Evalutes to True if reg is a NULL register descriptor */
#define IS_NULL_REG(reg) ((reg)->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY && \
(reg)->address == 0 && \
(reg)->bit_width == 0 && \
(reg)->bit_offset == 0 && \
(reg)->access_width == 0)
/* Evalutes to True if an optional cpc field is supported */
#define CPC_SUPPORTED(cpc) ((cpc)->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER ? \
!!(cpc)->cpc_entry.int_value : \
!IS_NULL_REG(&(cpc)->cpc_entry.reg))
/*
* Arbitrary Retries in case the remote processor is slow to respond
* to PCC commands. Keeping it high enough to cover emulators where
* the processors run painfully slow.
*/
#define NUM_RETRIES 500
struct cppc_attr {
struct attribute attr;
ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *attr, char *buf);
ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *attr, const char *c, ssize_t count);
};
#define define_one_cppc_ro(_name) \
static struct cppc_attr _name = \
__ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
#define to_cpc_desc(a) container_of(a, struct cpc_desc, kobj)
#define show_cppc_data(access_fn, struct_name, member_name) \
static ssize_t show_##member_name(struct kobject *kobj, \
struct attribute *attr, char *buf) \
{ \
struct cpc_desc *cpc_ptr = to_cpc_desc(kobj); \
struct struct_name st_name = {0}; \
int ret; \
\
ret = access_fn(cpc_ptr->cpu_id, &st_name); \
if (ret) \
return ret; \
\
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n", \
(u64)st_name.member_name); \
} \
define_one_cppc_ro(member_name)
show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_caps, cppc_perf_caps, highest_perf);
show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_caps, cppc_perf_caps, lowest_perf);
show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_caps, cppc_perf_caps, nominal_perf);
show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_caps, cppc_perf_caps, lowest_nonlinear_perf);
show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_ctrs, cppc_perf_fb_ctrs, reference_perf);
show_cppc_data(cppc_get_perf_ctrs, cppc_perf_fb_ctrs, wraparound_time);
static ssize_t show_feedback_ctrs(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct cpc_desc *cpc_ptr = to_cpc_desc(kobj);
struct cppc_perf_fb_ctrs fb_ctrs = {0};
int ret;
ret = cppc_get_perf_ctrs(cpc_ptr->cpu_id, &fb_ctrs);
if (ret)
return ret;
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "ref:%llu del:%llu\n",
fb_ctrs.reference, fb_ctrs.delivered);
}
define_one_cppc_ro(feedback_ctrs);
static struct attribute *cppc_attrs[] = {
&feedback_ctrs.attr,
&reference_perf.attr,
&wraparound_time.attr,
&highest_perf.attr,
&lowest_perf.attr,
&lowest_nonlinear_perf.attr,
&nominal_perf.attr,
NULL
};
static struct kobj_type cppc_ktype = {
.sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
.default_attrs = cppc_attrs,
};
static int check_pcc_chan(int pcc_ss_id, bool chk_err_bit)
{
int ret = -EIO, status = 0;
struct cppc_pcc_data *pcc_ss_data = pcc_data[pcc_ss_id];
struct acpi_pcct_shared_memory __iomem *generic_comm_base =
pcc_ss_data->pcc_comm_addr;
ktime_t next_deadline = ktime_add(ktime_get(),
pcc_ss_data->deadline);
if (!pcc_ss_data->platform_owns_pcc)
return 0;
/* Retry in case the remote processor was too slow to catch up. */
while (!ktime_after(ktime_get(), next_deadline)) {
/*
* Per spec, prior to boot the PCC space wil be initialized by
* platform and should have set the command completion bit when
* PCC can be used by OSPM
*/
status = readw_relaxed(&generic_comm_base->status);
if (status & PCC_CMD_COMPLETE_MASK) {
ret = 0;
if (chk_err_bit && (status & PCC_ERROR_MASK))
ret = -EIO;
break;
}
/*
* Reducing the bus traffic in case this loop takes longer than
* a few retries.
*/
udelay(3);
}
if (likely(!ret))
pcc_ss_data->platform_owns_pcc = false;
else
pr_err("PCC check channel failed. Status=%x\n", status);
return ret;
}
/*
* This function transfers the ownership of the PCC to the platform
* So it must be called while holding write_lock(pcc_lock)
*/
static int send_pcc_cmd(int pcc_ss_id, u16 cmd)
{
int ret = -EIO, i;
struct cppc_pcc_data *pcc_ss_data = pcc_data[pcc_ss_id];
struct acpi_pcct_shared_memory *generic_comm_base =
(struct acpi_pcct_shared_memory *)pcc_ss_data->pcc_comm_addr;
unsigned int time_delta;
/*
* For CMD_WRITE we know for a fact the caller should have checked
* the channel before writing to PCC space
*/
if (cmd == CMD_READ) {
/*
* If there are pending cpc_writes, then we stole the channel
* before write completion, so first send a WRITE command to
* platform
*/
if (pcc_ss_data->pending_pcc_write_cmd)
send_pcc_cmd(pcc_ss_id, CMD_WRITE);
ret = check_pcc_chan(pcc_ss_id, false);
if (ret)
goto end;
} else /* CMD_WRITE */
pcc_ss_data->pending_pcc_write_cmd = FALSE;
/*
* Handle the Minimum Request Turnaround Time(MRTT)
* "The minimum amount of time that OSPM must wait after the completion
* of a command before issuing the next command, in microseconds"
*/
if (pcc_ss_data->pcc_mrtt) {
time_delta = ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(),
pcc_ss_data->last_cmd_cmpl_time);
if (pcc_ss_data->pcc_mrtt > time_delta)
udelay(pcc_ss_data->pcc_mrtt - time_delta);
}
/*
* Handle the non-zero Maximum Periodic Access Rate(MPAR)
* "The maximum number of periodic requests that the subspace channel can
* support, reported in commands per minute. 0 indicates no limitation."
*
* This parameter should be ideally zero or large enough so that it can
* handle maximum number of requests that all the cores in the system can
* collectively generate. If it is not, we will follow the spec and just
* not send the request to the platform after hitting the MPAR limit in
* any 60s window
*/
if (pcc_ss_data->pcc_mpar) {
if (pcc_ss_data->mpar_count == 0) {
time_delta = ktime_ms_delta(ktime_get(),
pcc_ss_data->last_mpar_reset);
if ((time_delta < 60 * MSEC_PER_SEC) && pcc_ss_data->last_mpar_reset) {
pr_debug("PCC cmd not sent due to MPAR limit");
ret = -EIO;
goto end;
}
pcc_ss_data->last_mpar_reset = ktime_get();
pcc_ss_data->mpar_count = pcc_ss_data->pcc_mpar;
}
pcc_ss_data->mpar_count--;
}
/* Write to the shared comm region. */
writew_relaxed(cmd, &generic_comm_base->command);
/* Flip CMD COMPLETE bit */
writew_relaxed(0, &generic_comm_base->status);
pcc_ss_data->platform_owns_pcc = true;
/* Ring doorbell */
ret = mbox_send_message(pcc_ss_data->pcc_channel, &cmd);
if (ret < 0) {
pr_err("Err sending PCC mbox message. cmd:%d, ret:%d\n",
cmd, ret);
goto end;
}
/* wait for completion and check for PCC errro bit */
ret = check_pcc_chan(pcc_ss_id, true);
if (pcc_ss_data->pcc_mrtt)
pcc_ss_data->last_cmd_cmpl_time = ktime_get();
if (pcc_ss_data->pcc_channel->mbox->txdone_irq)
mbox_chan_txdone(pcc_ss_data->pcc_channel, ret);
else
mbox_client_txdone(pcc_ss_data->pcc_channel, ret);
end:
if (cmd == CMD_WRITE) {
if (unlikely(ret)) {
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
struct cpc_desc *desc = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, i);
if (!desc)
continue;
if (desc->write_cmd_id == pcc_ss_data->pcc_write_cnt)
desc->write_cmd_status = ret;
}
}
pcc_ss_data->pcc_write_cnt++;
wake_up_all(&pcc_ss_data->pcc_write_wait_q);
}
return ret;
}
static void cppc_chan_tx_done(struct mbox_client *cl, void *msg, int ret)
{
if (ret < 0)
pr_debug("TX did not complete: CMD sent:%x, ret:%d\n",
*(u16 *)msg, ret);
else
pr_debug("TX completed. CMD sent:%x, ret:%d\n",
*(u16 *)msg, ret);
}
struct mbox_client cppc_mbox_cl = {
.tx_done = cppc_chan_tx_done,
.knows_txdone = true,
};
static int acpi_get_psd(struct cpc_desc *cpc_ptr, acpi_handle handle)
{
int result = -EFAULT;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
struct acpi_buffer format = {sizeof("NNNNN"), "NNNNN"};
struct acpi_buffer state = {0, NULL};
union acpi_object *psd = NULL;
struct acpi_psd_package *pdomain;
status = acpi_evaluate_object_typed(handle, "_PSD", NULL, &buffer,
ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return -ENODEV;
psd = buffer.pointer;
if (!psd || psd->package.count != 1) {
pr_debug("Invalid _PSD data\n");
goto end;
}
pdomain = &(cpc_ptr->domain_info);
state.length = sizeof(struct acpi_psd_package);
state.pointer = pdomain;
status = acpi_extract_package(&(psd->package.elements[0]),
&format, &state);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
pr_debug("Invalid _PSD data for CPU:%d\n", cpc_ptr->cpu_id);
goto end;
}
if (pdomain->num_entries != ACPI_PSD_REV0_ENTRIES) {
pr_debug("Unknown _PSD:num_entries for CPU:%d\n", cpc_ptr->cpu_id);
goto end;
}
if (pdomain->revision != ACPI_PSD_REV0_REVISION) {
pr_debug("Unknown _PSD:revision for CPU: %d\n", cpc_ptr->cpu_id);
goto end;
}
if (pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL &&
pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY &&
pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL) {
pr_debug("Invalid _PSD:coord_type for CPU:%d\n", cpc_ptr->cpu_id);
goto end;
}
result = 0;
end:
kfree(buffer.pointer);
return result;
}
/**
* acpi_get_psd_map - Map the CPUs in a common freq domain.
* @all_cpu_data: Ptrs to CPU specific CPPC data including PSD info.
*
* Return: 0 for success or negative value for err.
*/
int acpi_get_psd_map(struct cppc_cpudata **all_cpu_data)
{
int count_target;
int retval = 0;
unsigned int i, j;
cpumask_var_t covered_cpus;
struct cppc_cpudata *pr, *match_pr;
struct acpi_psd_package *pdomain;
struct acpi_psd_package *match_pdomain;
struct cpc_desc *cpc_ptr, *match_cpc_ptr;
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&covered_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
return -ENOMEM;
/*
* Now that we have _PSD data from all CPUs, lets setup P-state
* domain info.
*/
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
pr = all_cpu_data[i];
if (!pr)
continue;
if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, covered_cpus))
continue;
cpc_ptr = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, i);
if (!cpc_ptr) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto err_ret;
}
pdomain = &(cpc_ptr->domain_info);
cpumask_set_cpu(i, pr->shared_cpu_map);
cpumask_set_cpu(i, covered_cpus);
if (pdomain->num_processors <= 1)
continue;
/* Validate the Domain info */
count_target = pdomain->num_processors;
if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL)
pr->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
else if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL)
pr->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW;
else if (pdomain->coord_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY)
pr->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY;
for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
if (i == j)
continue;
match_cpc_ptr = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, j);
if (!match_cpc_ptr) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto err_ret;
}
match_pdomain = &(match_cpc_ptr->domain_info);
if (match_pdomain->domain != pdomain->domain)
continue;
/* Here i and j are in the same domain */
if (match_pdomain->num_processors != count_target) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto err_ret;
}
if (pdomain->coord_type != match_pdomain->coord_type) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto err_ret;
}
cpumask_set_cpu(j, covered_cpus);
cpumask_set_cpu(j, pr->shared_cpu_map);
}
for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
if (i == j)
continue;
match_pr = all_cpu_data[j];
if (!match_pr)
continue;
match_cpc_ptr = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, j);
if (!match_cpc_ptr) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto err_ret;
}
match_pdomain = &(match_cpc_ptr->domain_info);
if (match_pdomain->domain != pdomain->domain)
continue;
match_pr->shared_type = pr->shared_type;
cpumask_copy(match_pr->shared_cpu_map,
pr->shared_cpu_map);
}
}
err_ret:
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
pr = all_cpu_data[i];
if (!pr)
continue;
/* Assume no coordination on any error parsing domain info */
if (retval) {
cpumask_clear(pr->shared_cpu_map);
cpumask_set_cpu(i, pr->shared_cpu_map);
pr->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL;
}
}
free_cpumask_var(covered_cpus);
return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_psd_map);
static int register_pcc_channel(int pcc_ss_idx)
{
struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *cppc_ss;
u64 usecs_lat;
if (pcc_ss_idx >= 0) {
pcc_data[pcc_ss_idx]->pcc_channel =
pcc_mbox_request_channel(&cppc_mbox_cl, pcc_ss_idx);
if (IS_ERR(pcc_data[pcc_ss_idx]->pcc_channel)) {
pr_err("Failed to find PCC communication channel\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
/*
* The PCC mailbox controller driver should
* have parsed the PCCT (global table of all
* PCC channels) and stored pointers to the
* subspace communication region in con_priv.
*/
cppc_ss = (pcc_data[pcc_ss_idx]->pcc_channel)->con_priv;
if (!cppc_ss) {
pr_err("No PCC subspace found for CPPC\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
/*
* cppc_ss->latency is just a Nominal value. In reality
* the remote processor could be much slower to reply.
* So add an arbitrary amount of wait on top of Nominal.
*/
usecs_lat = NUM_RETRIES * cppc_ss->latency;
pcc_data[pcc_ss_idx]->deadline = ns_to_ktime(usecs_lat * NSEC_PER_USEC);
pcc_data[pcc_ss_idx]->pcc_mrtt = cppc_ss->min_turnaround_time;
pcc_data[pcc_ss_idx]->pcc_mpar = cppc_ss->max_access_rate;
pcc_data[pcc_ss_idx]->pcc_nominal = cppc_ss->latency;
pcc_data[pcc_ss_idx]->pcc_comm_addr =
acpi_os_ioremap(cppc_ss->base_address, cppc_ss->length);
if (!pcc_data[pcc_ss_idx]->pcc_comm_addr) {
pr_err("Failed to ioremap PCC comm region mem\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Set flag so that we dont come here for each CPU. */
pcc_data[pcc_ss_idx]->pcc_channel_acquired = true;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* cpc_ffh_supported() - check if FFH reading supported
*
* Check if the architecture has support for functional fixed hardware
* read/write capability.
*
* Return: true for supported, false for not supported
*/
bool __weak cpc_ffh_supported(void)
{
return false;
}
/**
* pcc_data_alloc() - Allocate the pcc_data memory for pcc subspace
*
* Check and allocate the cppc_pcc_data memory.
* In some processor configurations it is possible that same subspace
* is shared between multiple CPU's. This is seen especially in CPU's
* with hardware multi-threading support.
*
* Return: 0 for success, errno for failure
*/
int pcc_data_alloc(int pcc_ss_id)
{
if (pcc_ss_id < 0 || pcc_ss_id >= MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES)
return -EINVAL;
if (pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]) {
pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]->refcount++;
} else {
pcc_data[pcc_ss_id] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cppc_pcc_data),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pcc_data[pcc_ss_id])
return -ENOMEM;
pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]->refcount++;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* An example CPC table looks like the following.
*
* Name(_CPC, Package()
* {
* 17,
* NumEntries
* 1,
* // Revision
* ResourceTemplate(){Register(PCC, 32, 0, 0x120, 2)},
* // Highest Performance
* ResourceTemplate(){Register(PCC, 32, 0, 0x124, 2)},
* // Nominal Performance
* ResourceTemplate(){Register(PCC, 32, 0, 0x128, 2)},
* // Lowest Nonlinear Performance
* ResourceTemplate(){Register(PCC, 32, 0, 0x12C, 2)},
* // Lowest Performance
* ResourceTemplate(){Register(PCC, 32, 0, 0x130, 2)},
* // Guaranteed Performance Register
* ResourceTemplate(){Register(PCC, 32, 0, 0x110, 2)},
* // Desired Performance Register
* ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)},
* ..
* ..
* ..
*
* }
* Each Register() encodes how to access that specific register.
* e.g. a sample PCC entry has the following encoding:
*
* Register (
* PCC,
* AddressSpaceKeyword
* 8,
* //RegisterBitWidth
* 8,
* //RegisterBitOffset
* 0x30,
* //RegisterAddress
* 9
* //AccessSize (subspace ID)
* 0
* )
* }
*/
/**
* acpi_cppc_processor_probe - Search for per CPU _CPC objects.
* @pr: Ptr to acpi_processor containing this CPUs logical Id.
*
* Return: 0 for success or negative value for err.
*/
int acpi_cppc_processor_probe(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
struct acpi_buffer output = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
union acpi_object *out_obj, *cpc_obj;
struct cpc_desc *cpc_ptr;
struct cpc_reg *gas_t;
struct device *cpu_dev;
acpi_handle handle = pr->handle;
unsigned int num_ent, i, cpc_rev;
int pcc_subspace_id = -1;
acpi_status status;
int ret = -EFAULT;
/* Parse the ACPI _CPC table for this cpu. */
status = acpi_evaluate_object_typed(handle, "_CPC", NULL, &output,
ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto out_buf_free;
}
out_obj = (union acpi_object *) output.pointer;
cpc_ptr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpc_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cpc_ptr) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_buf_free;
}
/* First entry is NumEntries. */
cpc_obj = &out_obj->package.elements[0];
if (cpc_obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
num_ent = cpc_obj->integer.value;
} else {
pr_debug("Unexpected entry type(%d) for NumEntries\n",
cpc_obj->type);
goto out_free;
}
/* Only support CPPCv2. Bail otherwise. */
if (num_ent != CPPC_NUM_ENT) {
pr_debug("Firmware exports %d entries. Expected: %d\n",
num_ent, CPPC_NUM_ENT);
goto out_free;
}
cpc_ptr->num_entries = num_ent;
/* Second entry should be revision. */
cpc_obj = &out_obj->package.elements[1];
if (cpc_obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
cpc_rev = cpc_obj->integer.value;
} else {
pr_debug("Unexpected entry type(%d) for Revision\n",
cpc_obj->type);
goto out_free;
}
if (cpc_rev != CPPC_REV) {
pr_debug("Firmware exports revision:%d. Expected:%d\n",
cpc_rev, CPPC_REV);
goto out_free;
}
/* Iterate through remaining entries in _CPC */
for (i = 2; i < num_ent; i++) {
cpc_obj = &out_obj->package.elements[i];
if (cpc_obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
cpc_ptr->cpc_regs[i-2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
cpc_ptr->cpc_regs[i-2].cpc_entry.int_value = cpc_obj->integer.value;
} else if (cpc_obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
gas_t = (struct cpc_reg *)
cpc_obj->buffer.pointer;
/*
* The PCC Subspace index is encoded inside
* the CPC table entries. The same PCC index
* will be used for all the PCC entries,
* so extract it only once.
*/
if (gas_t->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PLATFORM_COMM) {
if (pcc_subspace_id < 0) {
pcc_subspace_id = gas_t->access_width;
if (pcc_data_alloc(pcc_subspace_id))
goto out_free;
} else if (pcc_subspace_id != gas_t->access_width) {
pr_debug("Mismatched PCC ids.\n");
goto out_free;
}
} else if (gas_t->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
if (gas_t->address) {
void __iomem *addr;
addr = ioremap(gas_t->address, gas_t->bit_width/8);
if (!addr)
goto out_free;
cpc_ptr->cpc_regs[i-2].sys_mem_vaddr = addr;
}
} else {
if (gas_t->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE || !cpc_ffh_supported()) {
/* Support only PCC ,SYS MEM and FFH type regs */
pr_debug("Unsupported register type: %d\n", gas_t->space_id);
goto out_free;
}
}
cpc_ptr->cpc_regs[i-2].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
memcpy(&cpc_ptr->cpc_regs[i-2].cpc_entry.reg, gas_t, sizeof(*gas_t));
} else {
pr_debug("Err in entry:%d in CPC table of CPU:%d \n", i, pr->id);
goto out_free;
}
}
per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, pr->id) = pcc_subspace_id;
/* Store CPU Logical ID */
cpc_ptr->cpu_id = pr->id;
/* Parse PSD data for this CPU */
ret = acpi_get_psd(cpc_ptr, handle);
if (ret)
goto out_free;
/* Register PCC channel once for all PCC subspace id. */
if (pcc_subspace_id >= 0 && !pcc_data[pcc_subspace_id]->pcc_channel_acquired) {
ret = register_pcc_channel(pcc_subspace_id);
if (ret)
goto out_free;
init_rwsem(&pcc_data[pcc_subspace_id]->pcc_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&pcc_data[pcc_subspace_id]->pcc_write_wait_q);
}
/* Everything looks okay */
pr_debug("Parsed CPC struct for CPU: %d\n", pr->id);
/* Add per logical CPU nodes for reading its feedback counters. */
cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(pr->id);
if (!cpu_dev) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_free;
}
/* Plug PSD data into this CPUs CPC descriptor. */
per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, pr->id) = cpc_ptr;
ret = kobject_init_and_add(&cpc_ptr->kobj, &cppc_ktype, &cpu_dev->kobj,
"acpi_cppc");
if (ret) {
per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, pr->id) = NULL;
goto out_free;
}
kfree(output.pointer);
return 0;
out_free:
/* Free all the mapped sys mem areas for this CPU */
for (i = 2; i < cpc_ptr->num_entries; i++) {
void __iomem *addr = cpc_ptr->cpc_regs[i-2].sys_mem_vaddr;
if (addr)
iounmap(addr);
}
kfree(cpc_ptr);
out_buf_free:
kfree(output.pointer);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_cppc_processor_probe);
/**
* acpi_cppc_processor_exit - Cleanup CPC structs.
* @pr: Ptr to acpi_processor containing this CPUs logical Id.
*
* Return: Void
*/
void acpi_cppc_processor_exit(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
struct cpc_desc *cpc_ptr;
unsigned int i;
void __iomem *addr;
int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, pr->id);
if (pcc_ss_id >=0 && pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]) {
if (pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]->pcc_channel_acquired) {
pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]->refcount--;
if (!pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]->refcount) {
pcc_mbox_free_channel(pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]->pcc_channel);
pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]->pcc_channel_acquired = 0;
kfree(pcc_data[pcc_ss_id]);
}
}
}
cpc_ptr = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, pr->id);
if (!cpc_ptr)
return;
/* Free all the mapped sys mem areas for this CPU */
for (i = 2; i < cpc_ptr->num_entries; i++) {
addr = cpc_ptr->cpc_regs[i-2].sys_mem_vaddr;
if (addr)
iounmap(addr);
}
kobject_put(&cpc_ptr->kobj);
kfree(cpc_ptr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_cppc_processor_exit);
/**
* cpc_read_ffh() - Read FFH register
* @cpunum: cpu number to read
* @reg: cppc register information
* @val: place holder for return value
*
* Read bit_width bits from a specified address and bit_offset
*
* Return: 0 for success and error code
*/
int __weak cpc_read_ffh(int cpunum, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 *val)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
/**
* cpc_write_ffh() - Write FFH register
* @cpunum: cpu number to write
* @reg: cppc register information
* @val: value to write
*
* Write value of bit_width bits to a specified address and bit_offset
*
* Return: 0 for success and error code
*/
int __weak cpc_write_ffh(int cpunum, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 val)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;
}
/*
* Since cpc_read and cpc_write are called while holding pcc_lock, it should be
* as fast as possible. We have already mapped the PCC subspace during init, so
* we can directly write to it.
*/
static int cpc_read(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 *val)
{
int ret_val = 0;
void __iomem *vaddr = 0;
int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpu);
struct cpc_reg *reg = &reg_res->cpc_entry.reg;
if (reg_res->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
*val = reg_res->cpc_entry.int_value;
return ret_val;
}
*val = 0;
if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PLATFORM_COMM)
vaddr = GET_PCC_VADDR(reg->address, pcc_ss_id);
else if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
vaddr = reg_res->sys_mem_vaddr;
else if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)
return cpc_read_ffh(cpu, reg, val);
else
return acpi_os_read_memory((acpi_physical_address)reg->address,
val, reg->bit_width);
switch (reg->bit_width) {
case 8:
*val = readb_relaxed(vaddr);
break;
case 16:
*val = readw_relaxed(vaddr);
break;
case 32:
*val = readl_relaxed(vaddr);
break;
case 64:
*val = readq_relaxed(vaddr);
break;
default:
pr_debug("Error: Cannot read %u bit width from PCC\n",
reg->bit_width);
ret_val = -EFAULT;
}
return ret_val;
}
static int cpc_write(int cpu, struct cpc_register_resource *reg_res, u64 val)
{
int ret_val = 0;
void __iomem *vaddr = 0;
int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpu);
struct cpc_reg *reg = &reg_res->cpc_entry.reg;
if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PLATFORM_COMM)
vaddr = GET_PCC_VADDR(reg->address, pcc_ss_id);
else if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
vaddr = reg_res->sys_mem_vaddr;
else if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)
return cpc_write_ffh(cpu, reg, val);
else
return acpi_os_write_memory((acpi_physical_address)reg->address,
val, reg->bit_width);
switch (reg->bit_width) {
case 8:
writeb_relaxed(val, vaddr);
break;
case 16:
writew_relaxed(val, vaddr);
break;
case 32:
writel_relaxed(val, vaddr);
break;
case 64:
writeq_relaxed(val, vaddr);
break;
default:
pr_debug("Error: Cannot write %u bit width to PCC\n",
reg->bit_width);
ret_val = -EFAULT;
break;
}
return ret_val;
}
/**
* cppc_get_perf_caps - Get a CPUs performance capabilities.
* @cpunum: CPU from which to get capabilities info.
* @perf_caps: ptr to cppc_perf_caps. See cppc_acpi.h
*
* Return: 0 for success with perf_caps populated else -ERRNO.
*/
int cppc_get_perf_caps(int cpunum, struct cppc_perf_caps *perf_caps)
{
struct cpc_desc *cpc_desc = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, cpunum);
struct cpc_register_resource *highest_reg, *lowest_reg,
*lowest_non_linear_reg, *nominal_reg;
u64 high, low, nom, min_nonlinear;
int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpunum);
struct cppc_pcc_data *pcc_ss_data = pcc_data[pcc_ss_id];
int ret = 0, regs_in_pcc = 0;
if (!cpc_desc) {
pr_debug("No CPC descriptor for CPU:%d\n", cpunum);
return -ENODEV;
}
highest_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[HIGHEST_PERF];
lowest_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[LOWEST_PERF];
lowest_non_linear_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[LOW_NON_LINEAR_PERF];
nominal_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[NOMINAL_PERF];
/* Are any of the regs PCC ?*/
if (CPC_IN_PCC(highest_reg) || CPC_IN_PCC(lowest_reg) ||
CPC_IN_PCC(lowest_non_linear_reg) || CPC_IN_PCC(nominal_reg)) {
regs_in_pcc = 1;
down_write(&pcc_ss_data->pcc_lock);
/* Ring doorbell once to update PCC subspace */
if (send_pcc_cmd(pcc_ss_id, CMD_READ) < 0) {
ret = -EIO;
goto out_err;
}
}
cpc_read(cpunum, highest_reg, &high);
perf_caps->highest_perf = high;
cpc_read(cpunum, lowest_reg, &low);
perf_caps->lowest_perf = low;
cpc_read(cpunum, nominal_reg, &nom);
perf_caps->nominal_perf = nom;
cpc_read(cpunum, lowest_non_linear_reg, &min_nonlinear);
perf_caps->lowest_nonlinear_perf = min_nonlinear;
if (!high || !low || !nom || !min_nonlinear)
ret = -EFAULT;
out_err:
if (regs_in_pcc)
up_write(&pcc_ss_data->pcc_lock);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cppc_get_perf_caps);
/**
* cppc_get_perf_ctrs - Read a CPUs performance feedback counters.
* @cpunum: CPU from which to read counters.
* @perf_fb_ctrs: ptr to cppc_perf_fb_ctrs. See cppc_acpi.h
*
* Return: 0 for success with perf_fb_ctrs populated else -ERRNO.
*/
int cppc_get_perf_ctrs(int cpunum, struct cppc_perf_fb_ctrs *perf_fb_ctrs)
{
struct cpc_desc *cpc_desc = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, cpunum);
struct cpc_register_resource *delivered_reg, *reference_reg,
*ref_perf_reg, *ctr_wrap_reg;
int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpunum);
struct cppc_pcc_data *pcc_ss_data = pcc_data[pcc_ss_id];
u64 delivered, reference, ref_perf, ctr_wrap_time;
int ret = 0, regs_in_pcc = 0;
if (!cpc_desc) {
pr_debug("No CPC descriptor for CPU:%d\n", cpunum);
return -ENODEV;
}
delivered_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[DELIVERED_CTR];
reference_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[REFERENCE_CTR];
ref_perf_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[REFERENCE_PERF];
ctr_wrap_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[CTR_WRAP_TIME];
/*
* If refernce perf register is not supported then we should
* use the nominal perf value
*/
if (!CPC_SUPPORTED(ref_perf_reg))
ref_perf_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[NOMINAL_PERF];
/* Are any of the regs PCC ?*/
if (CPC_IN_PCC(delivered_reg) || CPC_IN_PCC(reference_reg) ||
CPC_IN_PCC(ctr_wrap_reg) || CPC_IN_PCC(ref_perf_reg)) {
down_write(&pcc_ss_data->pcc_lock);
regs_in_pcc = 1;
/* Ring doorbell once to update PCC subspace */
if (send_pcc_cmd(pcc_ss_id, CMD_READ) < 0) {
ret = -EIO;
goto out_err;
}
}
cpc_read(cpunum, delivered_reg, &delivered);
cpc_read(cpunum, reference_reg, &reference);
cpc_read(cpunum, ref_perf_reg, &ref_perf);
/*
* Per spec, if ctr_wrap_time optional register is unsupported, then the
* performance counters are assumed to never wrap during the lifetime of
* platform
*/
ctr_wrap_time = (u64)(~((u64)0));
if (CPC_SUPPORTED(ctr_wrap_reg))
cpc_read(cpunum, ctr_wrap_reg, &ctr_wrap_time);
if (!delivered || !reference || !ref_perf) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out_err;
}
perf_fb_ctrs->delivered = delivered;
perf_fb_ctrs->reference = reference;
perf_fb_ctrs->reference_perf = ref_perf;
perf_fb_ctrs->wraparound_time = ctr_wrap_time;
out_err:
if (regs_in_pcc)
up_write(&pcc_ss_data->pcc_lock);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cppc_get_perf_ctrs);
/**
* cppc_set_perf - Set a CPUs performance controls.
* @cpu: CPU for which to set performance controls.
* @perf_ctrls: ptr to cppc_perf_ctrls. See cppc_acpi.h
*
* Return: 0 for success, -ERRNO otherwise.
*/
int cppc_set_perf(int cpu, struct cppc_perf_ctrls *perf_ctrls)
{
struct cpc_desc *cpc_desc = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, cpu);
struct cpc_register_resource *desired_reg;
int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpu);
struct cppc_pcc_data *pcc_ss_data = pcc_data[pcc_ss_id];
int ret = 0;
if (!cpc_desc) {
pr_debug("No CPC descriptor for CPU:%d\n", cpu);
return -ENODEV;
}
desired_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[DESIRED_PERF];
/*
* This is Phase-I where we want to write to CPC registers
* -> We want all CPUs to be able to execute this phase in parallel
*
* Since read_lock can be acquired by multiple CPUs simultaneously we
* achieve that goal here
*/
if (CPC_IN_PCC(desired_reg)) {
down_read(&pcc_ss_data->pcc_lock); /* BEGIN Phase-I */
if (pcc_ss_data->platform_owns_pcc) {
ret = check_pcc_chan(pcc_ss_id, false);
if (ret) {
up_read(&pcc_ss_data->pcc_lock);
return ret;
}
}
/*
* Update the pending_write to make sure a PCC CMD_READ will not
* arrive and steal the channel during the switch to write lock
*/
pcc_ss_data->pending_pcc_write_cmd = true;
cpc_desc->write_cmd_id = pcc_ss_data->pcc_write_cnt;
cpc_desc->write_cmd_status = 0;
}
/*
* Skip writing MIN/MAX until Linux knows how to come up with
* useful values.
*/
cpc_write(cpu, desired_reg, perf_ctrls->desired_perf);
if (CPC_IN_PCC(desired_reg))
up_read(&pcc_ss_data->pcc_lock); /* END Phase-I */
/*
* This is Phase-II where we transfer the ownership of PCC to Platform
*
* Short Summary: Basically if we think of a group of cppc_set_perf
* requests that happened in short overlapping interval. The last CPU to
* come out of Phase-I will enter Phase-II and ring the doorbell.
*
* We have the following requirements for Phase-II:
* 1. We want to execute Phase-II only when there are no CPUs
* currently executing in Phase-I
* 2. Once we start Phase-II we want to avoid all other CPUs from
* entering Phase-I.
* 3. We want only one CPU among all those who went through Phase-I
* to run phase-II
*
* If write_trylock fails to get the lock and doesn't transfer the
* PCC ownership to the platform, then one of the following will be TRUE
* 1. There is at-least one CPU in Phase-I which will later execute
* write_trylock, so the CPUs in Phase-I will be responsible for
* executing the Phase-II.
* 2. Some other CPU has beaten this CPU to successfully execute the
* write_trylock and has already acquired the write_lock. We know for a
* fact it(other CPU acquiring the write_lock) couldn't have happened
* before this CPU's Phase-I as we held the read_lock.
* 3. Some other CPU executing pcc CMD_READ has stolen the
* down_write, in which case, send_pcc_cmd will check for pending
* CMD_WRITE commands by checking the pending_pcc_write_cmd.
* So this CPU can be certain that its request will be delivered
* So in all cases, this CPU knows that its request will be delivered
* by another CPU and can return
*
* After getting the down_write we still need to check for
* pending_pcc_write_cmd to take care of the following scenario
* The thread running this code could be scheduled out between
* Phase-I and Phase-II. Before it is scheduled back on, another CPU
* could have delivered the request to Platform by triggering the
* doorbell and transferred the ownership of PCC to platform. So this
* avoids triggering an unnecessary doorbell and more importantly before
* triggering the doorbell it makes sure that the PCC channel ownership
* is still with OSPM.
* pending_pcc_write_cmd can also be cleared by a different CPU, if
* there was a pcc CMD_READ waiting on down_write and it steals the lock
* before the pcc CMD_WRITE is completed. pcc_send_cmd checks for this
* case during a CMD_READ and if there are pending writes it delivers
* the write command before servicing the read command
*/
if (CPC_IN_PCC(desired_reg)) {
if (down_write_trylock(&pcc_ss_data->pcc_lock)) {/* BEGIN Phase-II */
/* Update only if there are pending write commands */
if (pcc_ss_data->pending_pcc_write_cmd)
send_pcc_cmd(pcc_ss_id, CMD_WRITE);
up_write(&pcc_ss_data->pcc_lock); /* END Phase-II */
} else
/* Wait until pcc_write_cnt is updated by send_pcc_cmd */
wait_event(pcc_ss_data->pcc_write_wait_q,
cpc_desc->write_cmd_id != pcc_ss_data->pcc_write_cnt);
/* send_pcc_cmd updates the status in case of failure */
ret = cpc_desc->write_cmd_status;
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cppc_set_perf);
/**
* cppc_get_transition_latency - returns frequency transition latency in ns
*
* ACPI CPPC does not explicitly specifiy how a platform can specify the
* transition latency for perfromance change requests. The closest we have
* is the timing information from the PCCT tables which provides the info
* on the number and frequency of PCC commands the platform can handle.
*/
unsigned int cppc_get_transition_latency(int cpu_num)
{
/*
* Expected transition latency is based on the PCCT timing values
* Below are definition from ACPI spec:
* pcc_nominal- Expected latency to process a command, in microseconds
* pcc_mpar - The maximum number of periodic requests that the subspace
* channel can support, reported in commands per minute. 0
* indicates no limitation.
* pcc_mrtt - The minimum amount of time that OSPM must wait after the
* completion of a command before issuing the next command,
* in microseconds.
*/
unsigned int latency_ns = 0;
struct cpc_desc *cpc_desc;
struct cpc_register_resource *desired_reg;
int pcc_ss_id = per_cpu(cpu_pcc_subspace_idx, cpu_num);
struct cppc_pcc_data *pcc_ss_data = pcc_data[pcc_ss_id];
cpc_desc = per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, cpu_num);
if (!cpc_desc)
return CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
desired_reg = &cpc_desc->cpc_regs[DESIRED_PERF];
if (!CPC_IN_PCC(desired_reg))
return CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
if (pcc_ss_data->pcc_mpar)
latency_ns = 60 * (1000 * 1000 * 1000 / pcc_ss_data->pcc_mpar);
latency_ns = max(latency_ns, pcc_ss_data->pcc_nominal * 1000);
latency_ns = max(latency_ns, pcc_ss_data->pcc_mrtt * 1000);
return latency_ns;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cppc_get_transition_latency);