linux/arch
Nadav Har'El 51cfe38ea5 KVM: nVMX: Fix warning-causing idt-vectoring-info behavior
When L0 wishes to inject an interrupt while L2 is running, it emulates an exit
to L1 with EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT. This was explained in the original
nVMX patch 23, titled "Correct handling of interrupt injection".

Unfortunately, it is possible (though rare) that at this point there is valid
idt_vectoring_info in vmcs02. For example, L1 injected some interrupt to L2,
and when L2 tried to run this interrupt's handler, it got a page fault - so
it returns the original interrupt vector in idt_vectoring_info. The problem
is that if this is the case, we cannot exit to L1 with EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT
like we wished to, because the VMX spec guarantees that idt_vectoring_info
and exit_reason_external_interrupt can never happen together. This is not
just specified in the spec - a KVM L1 actually prints a kernel warning
"unexpected, valid vectoring info" if we violate this guarantee, and some
users noticed these warnings in L1's logs.

In order to better emulate a processor, which would never return the external
interrupt and the idt-vectoring-info together, we need to separate the two
injection steps: First, complete L1's injection into L2 (i.e., enter L2,
injecting to it the idt-vectoring-info); Second, after entry into L2 succeeds
and it exits back to L0, exit to L1 with the EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT.
Most of this is already in the code - the only change we need is to remain
in L2 (and not exit to L1) in this case.

Note that the previous patch ensures (by using KVM_REQ_IMMEDIATE_EXIT) that
although we do enter L2 first, it will exit immediately after processing its
injection, allowing us to promptly inject to L1.

Note how we test vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field; This isn't really the
vmcs12 value (we haven't exited to L1 yet, so vmcs12 hasn't been updated),
but rather the place we save, at the end of vmx_vcpu_run, the vmcs02 value
of this field. This was explained in patch 25 ("Correct handling of idt
vectoring info") of the original nVMX patch series.

Thanks to Dave Allan and to Federico Simoncelli for reporting this bug,
to Abel Gordon for helping me figure out the solution, and to Avi Kivity
for helping to improve it.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-12-27 11:16:45 +02:00
..
alpha Merge branch 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux 2011-11-06 19:44:47 -08:00
arm Merge branch 'rmobile-fixes-for-linus' of git://github.com/pmundt/linux-sh 2011-12-20 11:32:18 -08:00
avr32 Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6 2011-11-07 09:11:16 -08:00
blackfin blackfin: Fixup export.h includes 2011-11-14 17:15:23 +08:00
cris net: Fix references to deleted NET_ETHERNET Kconfig setting. 2011-11-09 19:26:53 -05:00
frv kgdb: follow rename pack_hex_byte() to hex_byte_pack() 2011-10-31 17:30:56 -07:00
h8300 Merge branch 'gpio/next' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6 2011-10-29 07:27:45 -07:00
hexagon Hexagon: Add basic stacktrace functionality for Hexagon architecture. 2011-11-01 07:34:21 -07:00
ia64 Merge branch 'upstream/xen-settime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen 2011-11-06 20:15:05 -08:00
m32r Merge branch 'trivial' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2011-11-06 18:54:53 -08:00
m68k m68k: Wire up process_vm_{read,write}v 2011-12-06 20:37:58 +01:00
microblaze microblaze: bury asm/namei.h 2011-11-21 16:48:28 -05:00
mips Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2011-12-05 16:54:00 -08:00
mn10300 kgdb: follow rename pack_hex_byte() to hex_byte_pack() 2011-10-31 17:30:56 -07:00
openrisc Merge branch 'trivial' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2011-11-06 18:54:53 -08:00
parisc parisc: Add export.h to files needing EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE 2011-10-31 19:31:00 -04:00
powerpc KVM: PPC: e500: include linux/export.h 2011-12-26 13:28:03 +02:00
s390 oprofile: Fix uninitialized memory access when writing to writing to oprofilefs 2011-12-19 17:18:43 +01:00
score score: drop unused Kconfig symbols 2011-10-31 23:39:51 +01:00
sh sh: fix build warning in board-sh7757lcr 2011-11-18 16:45:50 +09:00
sparc sparc64: Fix MSIQ HV call ordering in pci_sun4v_msiq_build_irq(). 2011-12-22 13:46:53 -08:00
tile arch/tile: use new generic {enable,disable}_percpu_irq() routines 2011-12-03 15:31:49 -05:00
um Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://github.com/richardweinberger/linux 2011-11-02 09:45:39 -07:00
unicore32 unicore32, exec: remove redundant set_fs(USER_DS) 2011-11-16 10:50:09 +08:00
x86 KVM: nVMX: Fix warning-causing idt-vectoring-info behavior 2011-12-27 11:16:45 +02:00
xtensa Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2011-10-26 17:15:03 +02:00
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