linux/include/net/ip6_fib.h
Michal Kubeček 2ac3ac8f86 ipv6: prevent fib6_run_gc() contention
On a high-traffic router with many processors and many IPv6 dst
entries, soft lockup in fib6_run_gc() can occur when number of
entries reaches gc_thresh.

This happens because fib6_run_gc() uses fib6_gc_lock to allow
only one thread to run the garbage collector but ip6_dst_gc()
doesn't update net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc until fib6_run_gc()
returns. On a system with many entries, this can take some time
so that in the meantime, other threads pass the tests in
ip6_dst_gc() (ip6_rt_last_gc is still not updated) and wait for
the lock. They then have to run the garbage collector one after
another which blocks them for quite long.

Resolve this by replacing special value ~0UL of expire parameter
to fib6_run_gc() by explicit "force" parameter to choose between
spin_lock_bh() and spin_trylock_bh() and call fib6_run_gc() with
force=false if gc_thresh is reached but not max_size.

Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-08-01 14:16:20 -07:00

323 lines
7.3 KiB
C

/*
* Linux INET6 implementation
*
* Authors:
* Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#ifndef _IP6_FIB_H
#define _IP6_FIB_H
#include <linux/ipv6_route.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/flow.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
#include <net/inetpeer.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
#define FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ 256
#else
#define FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ 1
#endif
struct rt6_info;
struct fib6_config {
u32 fc_table;
u32 fc_metric;
int fc_dst_len;
int fc_src_len;
int fc_ifindex;
u32 fc_flags;
u32 fc_protocol;
u32 fc_type; /* only 8 bits are used */
struct in6_addr fc_dst;
struct in6_addr fc_src;
struct in6_addr fc_prefsrc;
struct in6_addr fc_gateway;
unsigned long fc_expires;
struct nlattr *fc_mx;
int fc_mx_len;
int fc_mp_len;
struct nlattr *fc_mp;
struct nl_info fc_nlinfo;
};
struct fib6_node {
struct fib6_node *parent;
struct fib6_node *left;
struct fib6_node *right;
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
struct fib6_node *subtree;
#endif
struct rt6_info *leaf;
__u16 fn_bit; /* bit key */
__u16 fn_flags;
__u32 fn_sernum;
struct rt6_info *rr_ptr;
};
#ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
#define FIB6_SUBTREE(fn) NULL
#else
#define FIB6_SUBTREE(fn) ((fn)->subtree)
#endif
/*
* routing information
*
*/
struct rt6key {
struct in6_addr addr;
int plen;
};
struct fib6_table;
struct rt6_info {
struct dst_entry dst;
/*
* Tail elements of dst_entry (__refcnt etc.)
* and these elements (rarely used in hot path) are in
* the same cache line.
*/
struct fib6_table *rt6i_table;
struct fib6_node *rt6i_node;
struct in6_addr rt6i_gateway;
/* Multipath routes:
* siblings is a list of rt6_info that have the the same metric/weight,
* destination, but not the same gateway. nsiblings is just a cache
* to speed up lookup.
*/
struct list_head rt6i_siblings;
unsigned int rt6i_nsiblings;
atomic_t rt6i_ref;
/* These are in a separate cache line. */
struct rt6key rt6i_dst ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
u32 rt6i_flags;
struct rt6key rt6i_src;
struct rt6key rt6i_prefsrc;
u32 rt6i_metric;
struct inet6_dev *rt6i_idev;
unsigned long _rt6i_peer;
u32 rt6i_genid;
/* more non-fragment space at head required */
unsigned short rt6i_nfheader_len;
u8 rt6i_protocol;
};
static inline struct inet_peer *rt6_peer_ptr(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
return inetpeer_ptr(rt->_rt6i_peer);
}
static inline bool rt6_has_peer(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
return inetpeer_ptr_is_peer(rt->_rt6i_peer);
}
static inline void __rt6_set_peer(struct rt6_info *rt, struct inet_peer *peer)
{
__inetpeer_ptr_set_peer(&rt->_rt6i_peer, peer);
}
static inline bool rt6_set_peer(struct rt6_info *rt, struct inet_peer *peer)
{
return inetpeer_ptr_set_peer(&rt->_rt6i_peer, peer);
}
static inline void rt6_init_peer(struct rt6_info *rt, struct inet_peer_base *base)
{
inetpeer_init_ptr(&rt->_rt6i_peer, base);
}
static inline void rt6_transfer_peer(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort)
{
inetpeer_transfer_peer(&rt->_rt6i_peer, &ort->_rt6i_peer);
}
static inline struct inet6_dev *ip6_dst_idev(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
return ((struct rt6_info *)dst)->rt6i_idev;
}
static inline void rt6_clean_expires(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
}
static inline void rt6_set_expires(struct rt6_info *rt, unsigned long expires)
{
rt->dst.expires = expires;
rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
}
static inline void rt6_update_expires(struct rt6_info *rt0, int timeout)
{
struct rt6_info *rt;
for (rt = rt0; rt && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES);
rt = (struct rt6_info *)rt->dst.from);
if (rt && rt != rt0)
rt0->dst.expires = rt->dst.expires;
dst_set_expires(&rt0->dst, timeout);
rt0->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
}
static inline void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *from)
{
struct dst_entry *new = (struct dst_entry *) from;
rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
dst_hold(new);
rt->dst.from = new;
}
static inline void ip6_rt_put(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
/* dst_release() accepts a NULL parameter.
* We rely on dst being first structure in struct rt6_info
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct rt6_info, dst) != 0);
dst_release(&rt->dst);
}
struct fib6_walker_t {
struct list_head lh;
struct fib6_node *root, *node;
struct rt6_info *leaf;
unsigned char state;
unsigned char prune;
unsigned int skip;
unsigned int count;
int (*func)(struct fib6_walker_t *);
void *args;
};
struct rt6_statistics {
__u32 fib_nodes;
__u32 fib_route_nodes;
__u32 fib_rt_alloc; /* permanent routes */
__u32 fib_rt_entries; /* rt entries in table */
__u32 fib_rt_cache; /* cache routes */
__u32 fib_discarded_routes;
};
#define RTN_TL_ROOT 0x0001
#define RTN_ROOT 0x0002 /* tree root node */
#define RTN_RTINFO 0x0004 /* node with valid routing info */
/*
* priority levels (or metrics)
*
*/
struct fib6_table {
struct hlist_node tb6_hlist;
u32 tb6_id;
rwlock_t tb6_lock;
struct fib6_node tb6_root;
struct inet_peer_base tb6_peers;
};
#define RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC RT_TABLE_UNSPEC
#define RT6_TABLE_MAIN RT_TABLE_MAIN
#define RT6_TABLE_DFLT RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#define RT6_TABLE_INFO RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#define RT6_TABLE_PREFIX RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
#define FIB6_TABLE_MIN 1
#define FIB6_TABLE_MAX RT_TABLE_MAX
#define RT6_TABLE_LOCAL RT_TABLE_LOCAL
#else
#define FIB6_TABLE_MIN RT_TABLE_MAIN
#define FIB6_TABLE_MAX FIB6_TABLE_MIN
#define RT6_TABLE_LOCAL RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#endif
typedef struct rt6_info *(*pol_lookup_t)(struct net *,
struct fib6_table *,
struct flowi6 *, int);
/*
* exported functions
*/
extern struct fib6_table *fib6_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
extern struct fib6_table *fib6_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
extern struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net,
struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags,
pol_lookup_t lookup);
extern struct fib6_node *fib6_lookup(struct fib6_node *root,
const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const struct in6_addr *saddr);
struct fib6_node *fib6_locate(struct fib6_node *root,
const struct in6_addr *daddr, int dst_len,
const struct in6_addr *saddr, int src_len);
extern void fib6_clean_all_ro(struct net *net,
int (*func)(struct rt6_info *, void *arg),
int prune, void *arg);
extern void fib6_clean_all(struct net *net,
int (*func)(struct rt6_info *, void *arg),
int prune, void *arg);
extern int fib6_add(struct fib6_node *root,
struct rt6_info *rt,
struct nl_info *info);
extern int fib6_del(struct rt6_info *rt,
struct nl_info *info);
extern void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt,
struct nl_info *info);
extern void fib6_run_gc(unsigned long expires,
struct net *net, bool force);
extern void fib6_gc_cleanup(void);
extern int fib6_init(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
extern int fib6_rules_init(void);
extern void fib6_rules_cleanup(void);
#else
static inline int fib6_rules_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void fib6_rules_cleanup(void)
{
return ;
}
#endif
#endif