For historical reasons, we leave the top 16 bytes of our task and IRQ stacks unused, a practice used to ensure that the SP can always be masked to find the base of the current stack (historically, where thread_info could be found). However, this is not necessary, as: * When an exception is taken from a task stack, we decrement the SP by S_FRAME_SIZE and stash the exception registers before we compare the SP against the task stack. In such cases, the SP must be at least S_FRAME_SIZE below the limit, and can be safely masked to determine whether the task stack is in use. * When transitioning to an IRQ stack, we'll place a dummy frame onto the IRQ stack before enabling asynchronous exceptions, or executing code we expect to trigger faults. Thus, if an exception is taken from the IRQ stack, the SP must be at least 16 bytes below the limit. * We no longer mask the SP to find the thread_info, which is now found via sp_el0. Note that historically, the offset was critical to ensure that cpu_switch_to() found the correct stack for new threads that hadn't yet executed ret_from_fork(). Given that, this initial offset serves no purpose, and can be removed. This brings us in-line with other architectures (e.g. x86) which do not rely on this masking. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [Mark: rebase, kill THREAD_START_SP, commit msg additions] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
121 lines
3.6 KiB
C
121 lines
3.6 KiB
C
/*
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* Based on arch/arm/include/asm/thread_info.h
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King.
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* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#ifndef __ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
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#define __ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES
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#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 2
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#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)
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#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 0
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#endif
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#define THREAD_SIZE 16384
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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struct task_struct;
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#include <asm/stack_pointer.h>
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#include <asm/types.h>
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typedef unsigned long mm_segment_t;
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/*
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* low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to.
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*/
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struct thread_info {
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unsigned long flags; /* low level flags */
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mm_segment_t addr_limit; /* address limit */
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
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u64 ttbr0; /* saved TTBR0_EL1 */
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#endif
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int preempt_count; /* 0 => preemptable, <0 => bug */
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};
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#define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk) \
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{ \
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.preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT, \
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.addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \
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}
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#define init_stack (init_thread_union.stack)
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#define thread_saved_pc(tsk) \
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((unsigned long)(tsk->thread.cpu_context.pc))
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#define thread_saved_sp(tsk) \
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((unsigned long)(tsk->thread.cpu_context.sp))
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#define thread_saved_fp(tsk) \
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((unsigned long)(tsk->thread.cpu_context.fp))
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#endif
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/*
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* thread information flags:
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* TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE - syscall trace active
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* TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT - syscall tracepoint for ftrace
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* TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT - syscall auditing
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* TIF_SECOMP - syscall secure computing
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* TIF_SIGPENDING - signal pending
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* TIF_NEED_RESCHED - rescheduling necessary
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* TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME - callback before returning to user
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* TIF_USEDFPU - FPU was used by this task this quantum (SMP)
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*/
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#define TIF_SIGPENDING 0
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#define TIF_NEED_RESCHED 1
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#define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME 2 /* callback before returning to user */
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#define TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE 3 /* CPU's FP state is not current's */
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#define TIF_UPROBE 4 /* uprobe breakpoint or singlestep */
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#define TIF_NOHZ 7
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#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE 8
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#define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT 9
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#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT 10
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#define TIF_SECCOMP 11
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#define TIF_MEMDIE 18 /* is terminating due to OOM killer */
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#define TIF_FREEZE 19
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#define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK 20
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#define TIF_SINGLESTEP 21
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#define TIF_32BIT 22 /* 32bit process */
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#define _TIF_SIGPENDING (1 << TIF_SIGPENDING)
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#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED (1 << TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
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#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME (1 << TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
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#define _TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE (1 << TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE)
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#define _TIF_NOHZ (1 << TIF_NOHZ)
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#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE (1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
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#define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT (1 << TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
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#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT (1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
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#define _TIF_SECCOMP (1 << TIF_SECCOMP)
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#define _TIF_UPROBE (1 << TIF_UPROBE)
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#define _TIF_32BIT (1 << TIF_32BIT)
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#define _TIF_WORK_MASK (_TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_SIGPENDING | \
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_TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | _TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE | \
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_TIF_UPROBE)
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#define _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK (_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | \
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_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT | _TIF_SECCOMP | \
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_TIF_NOHZ)
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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#endif /* __ASM_THREAD_INFO_H */
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