linux/arch/arm64/kernel/ssbd.c
Will Deacon 8f04e8e6e2 arm64: ssbd: Add support for PSTATE.SSBS rather than trapping to EL3
On CPUs with support for PSTATE.SSBS, the kernel can toggle the SSBD
state without needing to call into firmware.

This patch hooks into the existing SSBD infrastructure so that SSBS is
used on CPUs that support it, but it's all made horribly complicated by
the very real possibility of big/little systems that don't uniformly
provide the new capability.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-14 17:46:19 +01:00

129 lines
2.9 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 ARM Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
static void ssbd_ssbs_enable(struct task_struct *task)
{
u64 val = is_compat_thread(task_thread_info(task)) ?
PSR_AA32_SSBS_BIT : PSR_SSBS_BIT;
task_pt_regs(task)->pstate |= val;
}
static void ssbd_ssbs_disable(struct task_struct *task)
{
u64 val = is_compat_thread(task_thread_info(task)) ?
PSR_AA32_SSBS_BIT : PSR_SSBS_BIT;
task_pt_regs(task)->pstate &= ~val;
}
/*
* prctl interface for SSBD
*/
static int ssbd_prctl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long ctrl)
{
int state = arm64_get_ssbd_state();
/* Unsupported */
if (state == ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN)
return -EINVAL;
/* Treat the unaffected/mitigated state separately */
if (state == ARM64_SSBD_MITIGATED) {
switch (ctrl) {
case PR_SPEC_ENABLE:
return -EPERM;
case PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
case PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE:
return 0;
}
}
/*
* Things are a bit backward here: the arm64 internal API
* *enables the mitigation* when the userspace API *disables
* speculation*. So much fun.
*/
switch (ctrl) {
case PR_SPEC_ENABLE:
/* If speculation is force disabled, enable is not allowed */
if (state == ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE ||
task_spec_ssb_force_disable(task))
return -EPERM;
task_clear_spec_ssb_disable(task);
clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD);
ssbd_ssbs_enable(task);
break;
case PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
if (state == ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE)
return -EPERM;
task_set_spec_ssb_disable(task);
set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD);
ssbd_ssbs_disable(task);
break;
case PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE:
if (state == ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE)
return -EPERM;
task_set_spec_ssb_disable(task);
task_set_spec_ssb_force_disable(task);
set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD);
ssbd_ssbs_disable(task);
break;
default:
return -ERANGE;
}
return 0;
}
int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which,
unsigned long ctrl)
{
switch (which) {
case PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS:
return ssbd_prctl_set(task, ctrl);
default:
return -ENODEV;
}
}
static int ssbd_prctl_get(struct task_struct *task)
{
switch (arm64_get_ssbd_state()) {
case ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN:
return -EINVAL;
case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE:
return PR_SPEC_DISABLE;
case ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL:
if (task_spec_ssb_force_disable(task))
return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE;
if (task_spec_ssb_disable(task))
return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_DISABLE;
return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_ENABLE;
case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE:
return PR_SPEC_ENABLE;
default:
return PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED;
}
}
int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which)
{
switch (which) {
case PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS:
return ssbd_prctl_get(task);
default:
return -ENODEV;
}
}