linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm946.S
Mika Westerberg c8c90860cd ARM: 6466/1: implement flush_icache_all for the rest of the CPUs
Commit 81d11955bf ("ARM: 6405/1: Handle __flush_icache_all for
CONFIG_SMP_ON_UP") added a new function to struct cpu_cache_fns:
flush_icache_all(). It also implemented this for v6 and v7 but not
for v5 and backwards. Without the function pointer in place, we
will be calling wrong cache functions.

For example with ep93xx we get following:

    Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ee070f38
    pgd = c0004000
    [ee070f38] *pgd=00000000
    Internal error: Oops: 80000005 [#1] PREEMPT
    last sysfs file:
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 0    Not tainted  (2.6.36+ #1)
    PC is at 0xee070f38
    LR is at __dma_alloc+0x11c/0x2d0
    pc : [<ee070f38>]    lr : [<c0032c8c>]    psr: 60000013
    sp : c581bde0  ip : 00000000  fp : c0472000
    r10: c0472000  r9 : 000000d0  r8 : 00020000
    r7 : 0001ffff  r6 : 00000000  r5 : c0472400  r4 : c5980000
    r3 : c03ab7e0  r2 : 00000000  r1 : c59a0000  r0 : c5980000
    Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment kernel
    Control: c000717f  Table: c0004000  DAC: 00000017
    Process swapper (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xc581a270)
    [<c0032c8c>] (__dma_alloc+0x11c/0x2d0)
    [<c0032e5c>] (dma_alloc_writecombine+0x1c/0x24)
    [<c0204148>] (ep93xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer+0x44/0x60)
    [<c02041c0>] (ep93xx_pcm_new+0x5c/0x88)
    [<c01ff188>] (snd_soc_instantiate_cards+0x8a8/0xbc0)
    [<c01ff59c>] (soc_probe+0xfc/0x134)
    [<c01adafc>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c)
    [<c01acca4>] (driver_probe_device+0xb0/0x16c)
    [<c01ac284>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x48/0x84)
    [<c01ace90>] (device_attach+0x50/0x68)
    [<c01ac0f8>] (bus_probe_device+0x24/0x44)
    [<c01aad7c>] (device_add+0x2fc/0x44c)
    [<c01adfa8>] (platform_device_add+0x104/0x15c)
    [<c0015eb8>] (simone_init+0x60/0x94)
    [<c0021410>] (do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x1a4)

__dma_alloc() calls (inlined) __dma_alloc_buffer() which ends up
calling dmac_flush_range(). Now since the entries in the
arm920_cache_fns are shifted by one, we jump into address 0xee070f38
which is actually next instruction after the arm920_cache_fns
structure.

So implement flush_icache_all() for the rest of the supported CPUs
using a generic 'invalidate I cache' instruction.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-10-28 13:54:28 +01:00

460 lines
12 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* linux/arch/arm/mm/arm946.S: utility functions for ARM946E-S
*
* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Hyok S. Choi (hyok.choi@samsung.com)
*
* (Many of cache codes are from proc-arm926.S)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/hwcap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "proc-macros.S"
/*
* ARM946E-S is synthesizable to have 0KB to 1MB sized D-Cache,
* comprising 256 lines of 32 bytes (8 words).
*/
#define CACHE_DSIZE (CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_SIZE) /* typically 8KB. */
#define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32 /* fixed */
#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 4 /* fixed */
#define CACHE_DENTRIES (CACHE_DSIZE / CACHE_DSEGMENTS / CACHE_DLINESIZE)
#define CACHE_DLIMIT (CACHE_DSIZE * 4) /* benchmark needed */
.text
/*
* cpu_arm946_proc_init()
* cpu_arm946_switch_mm()
*
* These are not required.
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_proc_init)
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_switch_mm)
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm946_proc_fin()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_proc_fin)
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic r0, r0, #0x00001000 @ i-cache
bic r0, r0, #0x00000004 @ d-cache
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm946_reset(loc)
* Params : r0 = address to jump to
* Notes : This sets up everything for a reset
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_reset)
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic ip, ip, #0x00000005 @ .............c.p
bic ip, ip, #0x00001000 @ i-cache
mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
mov pc, r0
/*
* cpu_arm946_do_idle()
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_do_idle)
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
mov pc, lr
/*
* flush_icache_all()
*
* Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
*/
ENTRY(arm946_flush_icache_all)
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mov pc, lr
ENDPROC(arm946_flush_icache_all)
/*
* flush_user_cache_all()
*/
ENTRY(arm946_flush_user_cache_all)
/* FALLTHROUGH */
/*
* flush_kern_cache_all()
*
* Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
*/
ENTRY(arm946_flush_kern_cache_all)
mov r2, #VM_EXEC
mov ip, #0
__flush_whole_cache:
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ flush D cache
#else
mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 29 @ 4 segments
1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 4 @ n entries
2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean/flush D index
subs r3, r3, #1 << 4
bcs 2b @ entries n to 0
subs r1, r1, #1 << 29
bcs 1b @ segments 3 to 0
#endif
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ flush I cache
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
*
* Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
* specified address range.
*
* - start - start address (inclusive)
* - end - end address (exclusive)
* - flags - vm_flags describing address space
* (same as arm926)
*/
ENTRY(arm946_flush_user_cache_range)
mov ip, #0
sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
bhs __flush_whole_cache
1: tst r2, #VM_EXEC
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
#else
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
#endif
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
tst r2, #VM_EXEC
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* coherent_kern_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
* Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*/
ENTRY(arm946_coherent_kern_range)
/* FALLTHROUGH */
/*
* coherent_user_range(start, end)
*
* Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
* region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
* Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
* (same as arm926)
*/
ENTRY(arm946_coherent_user_range)
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
*
* Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
* the I cache
*
* - addr - kernel address
* - size - region size
* (same as arm926)
*/
ENTRY(arm946_flush_kern_dcache_area)
add r1, r0, r1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* dma_inv_range(start, end)
*
* Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
* May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
* are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
* back.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
* (same as arm926)
*/
arm946_dma_inv_range:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
#endif
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* dma_clean_range(start, end)
*
* Clean the specified virtual address range.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* (same as arm926)
*/
arm946_dma_clean_range:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* dma_flush_range(start, end)
*
* Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
*
* - start - virtual start address
* - end - virtual end address
*
* (same as arm926)
*/
ENTRY(arm946_dma_flush_range)
bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1:
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
#else
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
#endif
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blo 1b
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
ENTRY(arm946_dma_map_area)
add r1, r1, r0
cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
beq arm946_dma_clean_range
bcs arm946_dma_inv_range
b arm946_dma_flush_range
ENDPROC(arm946_dma_map_area)
/*
* dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
* - start - kernel virtual start address
* - size - size of region
* - dir - DMA direction
*/
ENTRY(arm946_dma_unmap_area)
mov pc, lr
ENDPROC(arm946_dma_unmap_area)
ENTRY(arm946_cache_fns)
.long arm946_flush_icache_all
.long arm946_flush_kern_cache_all
.long arm946_flush_user_cache_all
.long arm946_flush_user_cache_range
.long arm946_coherent_kern_range
.long arm946_coherent_user_range
.long arm946_flush_kern_dcache_area
.long arm946_dma_map_area
.long arm946_dma_unmap_area
.long arm946_dma_flush_range
ENTRY(cpu_arm946_dcache_clean_area)
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
bhi 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
__CPUINIT
.type __arm946_setup, #function
__arm946_setup:
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c3, 0 @ disable memory region 3~7
mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c4, 0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c5, 0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c6, 0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0
mov r0, #0x0000003F @ base = 0, size = 4GB
mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c0, 0 @ set region 0, default
ldr r0, =(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE & 0xFFFFF000) @ base[31:12] of RAM
ldr r1, =(CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE >> 12) @ size of RAM (must be >= 4KB)
mov r2, #10 @ 11 is the minimum (4KB)
1: add r2, r2, #1 @ area size *= 2
mov r1, r1, lsr #1
bne 1b @ count not zero r-shift
orr r0, r0, r2, lsl #1 @ the region register value
orr r0, r0, #1 @ set enable bit
mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c1, 0 @ set region 1, RAM
ldr r0, =(CONFIG_FLASH_MEM_BASE & 0xFFFFF000) @ base[31:12] of FLASH
ldr r1, =(CONFIG_FLASH_SIZE >> 12) @ size of FLASH (must be >= 4KB)
mov r2, #10 @ 11 is the minimum (4KB)
1: add r2, r2, #1 @ area size *= 2
mov r1, r1, lsr #1
bne 1b @ count not zero r-shift
orr r0, r0, r2, lsl #1 @ the region register value
orr r0, r0, #1 @ set enable bit
mcr p15, 0, r0, c6, c2, 0 @ set region 2, ROM/FLASH
mov r0, #0x06
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ region 1,2 d-cacheable
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1 @ region 1,2 i-cacheable
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mov r0, #0x00 @ disable whole write buffer
#else
mov r0, #0x02 @ region 1 write bufferred
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0
/*
* Access Permission Settings for future permission control by PU.
*
* priv. user
* region 0 (whole) rw -- : b0001
* region 1 (RAM) rw rw : b0011
* region 2 (FLASH) rw r- : b0010
* region 3~7 (none) -- -- : b0000
*/
mov r0, #0x00000031
orr r0, r0, #0x00000200
mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 2 @ set data access permission
mcr p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 3 @ set inst. access permission
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register
orr r0, r0, #0x00001000 @ I-cache
orr r0, r0, #0x00000005 @ MPU/D-cache
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
orr r0, r0, #0x00004000 @ .1.. .... .... ....
#endif
mov pc, lr
.size __arm946_setup, . - __arm946_setup
__INITDATA
/*
* Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
* come through these
*/
.type arm946_processor_functions, #object
ENTRY(arm946_processor_functions)
.word nommu_early_abort
.word legacy_pabort
.word cpu_arm946_proc_init
.word cpu_arm946_proc_fin
.word cpu_arm946_reset
.word cpu_arm946_do_idle
.word cpu_arm946_dcache_clean_area
.word cpu_arm946_switch_mm
.word 0 @ cpu_*_set_pte
.size arm946_processor_functions, . - arm946_processor_functions
.section ".rodata"
.type cpu_arch_name, #object
cpu_arch_name:
.asciz "armv5te"
.size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
.type cpu_elf_name, #object
cpu_elf_name:
.asciz "v5t"
.size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
.type cpu_arm946_name, #object
cpu_arm946_name:
.ascii "ARM946E-S"
.size cpu_arm946_name, . - cpu_arm946_name
.align
.section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
.type __arm946_proc_info,#object
__arm946_proc_info:
.long 0x41009460
.long 0xff00fff0
.long 0
b __arm946_setup
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
.long cpu_arm946_name
.long arm946_processor_functions
.long 0
.long 0
.long arm940_cache_fns
.size __arm946_proc_info, . - __arm946_proc_info