Files
linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/archrandom.h
Jason A. Donenfeld d349ab99ee random: handle archrandom with multiple longs
The archrandom interface was originally designed for x86, which supplies
RDRAND/RDSEED for receiving random words into registers, resulting in
one function to generate an int and another to generate a long. However,
other architectures don't follow this.

On arm64, the SMCCC TRNG interface can return between one and three
longs. On s390, the CPACF TRNG interface can return arbitrary amounts,
with four longs having the same cost as one. On UML, the os_getrandom()
interface can return arbitrary amounts.

So change the api signature to take a "max_longs" parameter designating
the maximum number of longs requested, and then return the number of
longs generated.

Since callers need to check this return value and loop anyway, each arch
implementation does not bother implementing its own loop to try again to
fill the maximum number of longs. Additionally, all existing callers
pass in a constant max_longs parameter. Taken together, these two things
mean that the codegen doesn't really change much for one-word-at-a-time
platforms, while performance is greatly improved on platforms such as
s390.

Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-07-25 13:26:14 +02:00

161 lines
3.5 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_ARCHRANDOM_H
#define _ASM_ARCHRANDOM_H
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#define ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_MIN_VERSION 0x10000UL
extern bool smccc_trng_available;
static inline bool __init smccc_probe_trng(void)
{
struct arm_smccc_res res;
arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_VERSION, &res);
if ((s32)res.a0 < 0)
return false;
return res.a0 >= ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_MIN_VERSION;
}
static inline bool __arm64_rndr(unsigned long *v)
{
bool ok;
/*
* Reads of RNDR set PSTATE.NZCV to 0b0000 on success,
* and set PSTATE.NZCV to 0b0100 otherwise.
*/
asm volatile(
__mrs_s("%0", SYS_RNDR_EL0) "\n"
" cset %w1, ne\n"
: "=r" (*v), "=r" (ok)
:
: "cc");
return ok;
}
static inline bool __arm64_rndrrs(unsigned long *v)
{
bool ok;
/*
* Reads of RNDRRS set PSTATE.NZCV to 0b0000 on success,
* and set PSTATE.NZCV to 0b0100 otherwise.
*/
asm volatile(
__mrs_s("%0", SYS_RNDRRS_EL0) "\n"
" cset %w1, ne\n"
: "=r" (*v), "=r" (ok)
:
: "cc");
return ok;
}
static inline size_t __must_check arch_get_random_longs(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
{
/*
* Only support the generic interface after we have detected
* the system wide capability, avoiding complexity with the
* cpufeature code and with potential scheduling between CPUs
* with and without the feature.
*/
if (max_longs && cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RNG) && __arm64_rndr(v))
return 1;
return 0;
}
static inline size_t __must_check arch_get_random_seed_longs(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
{
if (!max_longs)
return 0;
/*
* We prefer the SMCCC call, since its semantics (return actual
* hardware backed entropy) is closer to the idea behind this
* function here than what even the RNDRSS register provides
* (the output of a pseudo RNG freshly seeded by a TRNG).
*/
if (smccc_trng_available) {
struct arm_smccc_res res;
max_longs = min_t(size_t, 3, max_longs);
arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64, max_longs * 64, &res);
if ((int)res.a0 >= 0) {
switch (max_longs) {
case 3:
*v++ = res.a1;
fallthrough;
case 2:
*v++ = res.a2;
fallthrough;
case 1:
*v++ = res.a3;
break;
}
return max_longs;
}
}
/*
* RNDRRS is not backed by an entropy source but by a DRBG that is
* reseeded after each invocation. This is not a 100% fit but good
* enough to implement this API if no other entropy source exists.
*/
if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RNG) && __arm64_rndrrs(v))
return 1;
return 0;
}
static inline bool __init __early_cpu_has_rndr(void)
{
/* Open code as we run prior to the first call to cpufeature. */
unsigned long ftr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1);
return (ftr >> ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1_RNDR_SHIFT) & 0xf;
}
static inline size_t __init __must_check
arch_get_random_seed_longs_early(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
{
WARN_ON(system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING);
if (!max_longs)
return 0;
if (smccc_trng_available) {
struct arm_smccc_res res;
max_longs = min_t(size_t, 3, max_longs);
arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_TRNG_RND64, max_longs * 64, &res);
if ((int)res.a0 >= 0) {
switch (max_longs) {
case 3:
*v++ = res.a1;
fallthrough;
case 2:
*v++ = res.a2;
fallthrough;
case 1:
*v++ = res.a3;
break;
}
return max_longs;
}
}
if (__early_cpu_has_rndr() && __arm64_rndr(v))
return 1;
return 0;
}
#define arch_get_random_seed_longs_early arch_get_random_seed_longs_early
#endif /* _ASM_ARCHRANDOM_H */