linux/include
Wanpeng Li 0c5f81dad4 KVM: LAPIC: Inject timer interrupt via posted interrupt
Dedicated instances are currently disturbed by unnecessary jitter due
to the emulated lapic timers firing on the same pCPUs where the
vCPUs reside.  There is no hardware virtual timer on Intel for guest
like ARM, so both programming timer in guest and the emulated timer fires
incur vmexits.  This patch tries to avoid vmexit when the emulated timer
fires, at least in dedicated instance scenario when nohz_full is enabled.

In that case, the emulated timers can be offload to the nearest busy
housekeeping cpus since APICv has been found for several years in server
processors. The guest timer interrupt can then be injected via posted interrupts,
which are delivered by the housekeeping cpu once the emulated timer fires.

The host should tuned so that vCPUs are placed on isolated physical
processors, and with several pCPUs surplus for busy housekeeping.
If disabled mwait/hlt/pause vmexits keep the vCPUs in non-root mode,
~3% redis performance benefit can be observed on Skylake server, and the
number of external interrupt vmexits drops substantially.  Without patch

            VM-EXIT  Samples  Samples%  Time%   Min Time  Max Time   Avg time
EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT    42916    49.43%   39.30%   0.47us   106.09us   0.71us ( +-   1.09% )

While with patch:

            VM-EXIT  Samples  Samples%  Time%   Min Time  Max Time         Avg time
EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT    6871     9.29%     2.96%   0.44us    57.88us   0.72us ( +-   4.02% )

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-20 09:00:40 +02:00
..
acpi It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs: 2019-07-09 12:34:26 -07:00
asm-generic asm-generic: remove ptrace.h 2019-07-12 15:41:33 -07:00
clocksource clocksource/drivers: Continue making Hyper-V clocksource ISA agnostic 2019-07-03 11:00:59 +02:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2019-07-08 20:57:08 -07:00
drm treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
dt-bindings Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2019-07-11 10:55:49 -07:00
keys request_key improvements 2019-07-08 19:19:37 -07:00
kvm KVM: arm/arm64: Support chained PMU counters 2019-07-05 13:56:22 +01:00
linux KVM: LAPIC: Inject timer interrupt via posted interrupt 2019-07-20 09:00:40 +02:00
math-emu
media media updates for v5.3-rc1 2019-07-09 09:47:22 -07:00
memory treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
misc
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2019-07-11 10:55:49 -07:00
pcmcia It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs: 2019-07-09 12:34:26 -07:00
ras
rdma
scsi SCSI misc on 20190709 2019-07-11 15:14:01 -07:00
soc treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
sound ASoC: Updates for v5.3 2019-07-08 14:45:34 +02:00
target
trace f2fs-for-5.3-rc1 2019-07-12 17:28:24 -07:00
uapi Kbuild updates for v5.3 2019-07-12 16:03:16 -07:00
vdso vdso: Remove superfluous #ifdef __KERNEL__ in vdso/datapage.h 2019-06-26 07:28:09 +02:00
video fbdev changes for v5.3: 2019-07-09 09:55:45 -07:00
xen
Kbuild kbuild: compile-test kernel headers to ensure they are self-contained 2019-07-09 21:44:37 +09:00