The MTE selftests have a helper evaluate_test() which translates a return
code into a call to ksft_test_result_*(). Currently this only handles pass
and fail, silently ignoring any other code. Update the helper to support
skipped tests and log any unknown return codes as an error so we get at
least some diagnostic if anything goes wrong.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419103243.24774-2-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently we validate that we can set the floating point state via the SVE
regset and read the data via the FPSIMD regset but we do not valiate that
the opposite case works as expected. Add a test that covers this case,
noting that when reading via SVE regset the kernel has the option of
returning either SVE or FPSIMD data so we need to accept both formats.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404090613.181272-4-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Currently the sve-ptrace test for setting and reading FPSIMD data assumes
that the child will start off in FPSIMD only mode and that it can use this
to read some FPSIMD mode SVE ptrace data, skipping the test if it can't.
This isn't an assumption guaranteed by the ABI and also limits how we can
use this testcase within the program. Instead skip the initial read and
just generate a FPSIMD format buffer for the write part of the test, making
the coverage more robust in the face of future kernel and test program
changes.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404090613.181272-3-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
perf test -F 81 ("perf record tests") -v fails on s390x on the
linux-next branch.
The test case is x86 specific can not be executed on s390x. The test
case depends on x86 register names such as:
... | egrep -q 'available registers: AX BX CX DX ....'
Skip this test case on s390x.
Output before:
# perf test -F 81
81: perf record tests : FAILED!
#
Output after:
# perf test -F 81
81: perf record tests : Skip
#
Fixes: 24f378e660 ("perf test: Add basic perf record tests")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428122821.3652015-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Implement per subtest log collection for both parallel
and sequential test execution. This allows granular
per-subtest error output in the 'All error logs' section.
Add subtest log transfer into the protocol during the
parallel test execution.
Move all test log printing logic into dump_test_log
function. One exception is the output of test names when
verbose printing is enabled. Move test name/result
printing into separate functions to avoid repetition.
Print all successful subtest results in the log. Print
only failed test logs when test does not have subtests.
Or only failed subtests' logs when test has subtests.
Disable 'All error logs' output when verbose mode is
enabled. This functionality was already broken and is
causing confusion.
Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220427041353.246007-1-mykolal@fb.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-04-27
We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 18 day(s) which contain
a total of 163 files changed, 4499 insertions(+), 1521 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Teach libbpf to enhance BPF verifier log with human-readable and relevant
information about failed CO-RE relocations, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Add typed pointer support in BPF maps and enable it for unreferenced pointers
(via probe read) and referenced ones that can be passed to in-kernel helpers,
from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
3) Improve xsk to break NAPI loop when rx queue gets full to allow for forward
progress to consume descriptors, from Maciej Fijalkowski & Björn Töpel.
4) Fix a small RCU read-side race in BPF_PROG_RUN routines which dereferenced
the effective prog array before the rcu_read_lock, from Stanislav Fomichev.
5) Implement BPF atomic operations for RV64 JIT, and add libbpf parsing logic
for USDT arguments under riscv{32,64}, from Pu Lehui.
6) Implement libbpf parsing of USDT arguments under aarch64, from Alan Maguire.
7) Enable bpftool build for musl and remove nftw with FTW_ACTIONRETVAL usage
so it can be shipped under Alpine which is musl-based, from Dominique Martinet.
8) Clean up {sk,task,inode} local storage trace RCU handling as they do not
need to use call_rcu_tasks_trace() barrier, from KP Singh.
9) Improve libbpf API documentation and fix error return handling of various
API functions, from Grant Seltzer.
10) Enlarge offset check for bpf_skb_{load,store}_bytes() helpers given data
length of frags + frag_list may surpass old offset limit, from Liu Jian.
11) Various improvements to prog_tests in area of logging, test execution
and by-name subtest selection, from Mykola Lysenko.
12) Simplify map_btf_id generation for all map types by moving this process
to build time with help of resolve_btfids infra, from Menglong Dong.
13) Fix a libbpf bug in probing when falling back to legacy bpf_probe_read*()
helpers; the probing caused always to use old helpers, from Runqing Yang.
14) Add support for ARCompact and ARCv2 platforms for libbpf's PT_REGS
tracing macros, from Vladimir Isaev.
15) Cleanup BPF selftests to remove old & unneeded rlimit code given kernel
switched to memcg-based memory accouting a while ago, from Yafang Shao.
16) Refactor of BPF sysctl handlers to move them to BPF core, from Yan Zhu.
17) Fix BPF selftests in two occasions to work around regressions caused by latest
LLVM to unblock CI until their fixes are worked out, from Yonghong Song.
18) Misc cleanups all over the place, from various others.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (85 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add libbpf's log fixup logic selftests
libbpf: Fix up verifier log for unguarded failed CO-RE relos
libbpf: Simplify bpf_core_parse_spec() signature
libbpf: Refactor CO-RE relo human description formatting routine
libbpf: Record subprog-resolved CO-RE relocations unconditionally
selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relos and SEC("?...") to linked_funcs selftests
libbpf: Avoid joining .BTF.ext data with BPF programs by section name
libbpf: Fix logic for finding matching program for CO-RE relocation
libbpf: Drop unhelpful "program too large" guess
libbpf: Fix anonymous type check in CO-RE logic
bpf: Compute map_btf_id during build time
selftests/bpf: Add test for strict BTF type check
selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for kptr
selftests/bpf: Add C tests for kptr
libbpf: Add kptr type tag macros to bpf_helpers.h
bpf: Make BTF type match stricter for release arguments
bpf: Teach verifier about kptr_get kfunc helpers
bpf: Wire up freeing of referenced kptr
bpf: Populate pairs of btf_id and destructor kfunc in btf
bpf: Adapt copy_map_value for multiple offset case
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224758.20976-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch extends chk_fail_nr to check the MP_FAIL response mibs.
Add a new argument invert for chk_fail_nr to allow it can check the
MP_FAIL TX and RX mibs from the opposite direction.
When the infinite map is received before the MP_FAIL response, the
response will be lost. A '-' can be added into fail_tx or fail_rx to
represent that MP_FAIL response TX or RX can be lost when doing the
checks.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add the single subflow test case for MP_FAIL, to test the infinite
mapping case. Use the test_linkfail value to make 128KB test files.
Add a new function reset_with_fail(), in it use 'iptables' and 'tc
action pedit' rules to produce the bit flips to trigger the checksum
failures. Set validate_checksum to enable checksums for the MP_FAIL
tests without passing the '-C' argument. Set check_invert flag to
enable the invert bytes check for the output data in check_transfer().
Instead of the file mismatch error, this test prints out the inverted
bytes.
Add a new function pedit_action_pkts() to get the numbers of the packets
edited by the tc pedit actions. Print this numbers to the output.
Also add the needed kernel configures in the selftests config file.
Suggested-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add tests validating that libbpf is indeed patching up BPF verifier log
with CO-RE relocation details. Also test partial and full truncation
scenarios.
This test might be a bit fragile due to changing BPF verifier log
format. If that proves to be frequently breaking, we can simplify tests
or remove the truncation subtests. But for now it seems useful to test
it in those conditions that are otherwise rarely occuring in practice.
Also test CO-RE relo failure in a subprog as that excercises subprogram CO-RE
relocation mapping logic which doesn't work out of the box without extra
relo storage previously done only for gen_loader case.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-11-andrii@kernel.org
Teach libbpf to post-process BPF verifier log on BPF program load
failure and detect known error patterns to provide user with more
context.
Currently there is one such common situation: an "unguarded" failed BPF
CO-RE relocation. While failing CO-RE relocation is expected, it is
expected to be property guarded in BPF code such that BPF verifier
always eliminates BPF instructions corresponding to such failed CO-RE
relos as dead code. In cases when user failed to take such precautions,
BPF verifier provides the best log it can:
123: (85) call unknown#195896080
invalid func unknown#195896080
Such incomprehensible log error is due to libbpf "poisoning" BPF
instruction that corresponds to failed CO-RE relocation by replacing it
with invalid `call 0xbad2310` instruction (195896080 == 0xbad2310 reads
"bad relo" if you squint hard enough).
Luckily, libbpf has all the necessary information to look up CO-RE
relocation that failed and provide more human-readable description of
what's going on:
5: <invalid CO-RE relocation>
failed to resolve CO-RE relocation <byte_off> [6] struct task_struct___bad.fake_field_subprog (0:2 @ offset 8)
This hopefully makes it much easier to understand what's wrong with
user's BPF program without googling magic constants.
This BPF verifier log fixup is setup to be extensible and is going to be
used for at least one other upcoming feature of libbpf in follow up patches.
Libbpf is parsing lines of BPF verifier log starting from the very end.
Currently it processes up to 10 lines of code looking for familiar
patterns. This avoids wasting lots of CPU processing huge verifier logs
(especially for log_level=2 verbosity level). Actual verification error
should normally be found in last few lines, so this should work
reliably.
If libbpf needs to expand log beyond available log_buf_size, it
truncates the end of the verifier log. Given verifier log normally ends
with something like:
processed 2 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0
... truncating this on program load error isn't too bad (end user can
always increase log size, if it needs to get complete log).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-10-andrii@kernel.org
Refactor how CO-RE relocation is formatted. Now it dumps human-readable
representation, currently used by libbpf in either debug or error
message output during CO-RE relocation resolution process, into provided
buffer. This approach allows for better reuse of this functionality
outside of CO-RE relocation resolution, which we'll use in next patch
for providing better error message for BPF verifier rejecting BPF
program due to unguarded failed CO-RE relocation.
It also gets rid of annoying "stitching" of libbpf_print() calls, which
was the only place where we did this.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-8-andrii@kernel.org
Previously, libbpf recorded CO-RE relocations with insns_idx resolved
according to finalized subprog locations (which are appended at the end
of entry BPF program) to simplify the job of light skeleton generator.
This is necessary because once subprogs' instructions are appended to
main entry BPF program all the subprog instruction indices are shifted
and that shift is different for each entry (main) BPF program, so it's
generally impossible to map final absolute insn_idx of the finalized BPF
program to their original locations inside subprograms.
This information is now going to be used not only during light skeleton
generation, but also to map absolute instruction index to subprog's
instruction and its corresponding CO-RE relocation. So start recording
these relocations always, not just when obj->gen_loader is set.
This information is going to be freed at the end of bpf_object__load()
step, as before (but this can change in the future if there will be
a need for this information post load step).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-7-andrii@kernel.org
Enhance linked_funcs selftest with two tricky features that might not
obviously work correctly together. We add CO-RE relocations to entry BPF
programs and mark those programs as non-autoloadable with SEC("?...")
annotation. This makes sure that libbpf itself handles .BTF.ext CO-RE
relocation data matching correctly for SEC("?...") programs, as well as
ensures that BPF static linker handles this correctly (this was the case
before, no changes are necessary, but it wasn't explicitly tested).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-6-andrii@kernel.org
Instead of using ELF section names as a joining key between .BTF.ext and
corresponding BPF programs, pre-build .BTF.ext section number to ELF
section index mapping during bpf_object__open() and use it later for
matching .BTF.ext information (func/line info or CO-RE relocations) to
their respective BPF programs and subprograms.
This simplifies corresponding joining logic and let's libbpf do
manipulations with BPF program's ELF sections like dropping leading '?'
character for non-autoloaded programs. Original joining logic in
bpf_object__relocate_core() (see relevant comment that's now removed)
was never elegant, so it's a good improvement regardless. But it also
avoids unnecessary internal assumptions about preserving original ELF
section name as BPF program's section name (which was broken when
SEC("?abc") support was added).
Fixes: a3820c4811 ("libbpf: Support opting out from autoloading BPF programs declaratively")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-5-andrii@kernel.org
Fix the bug in bpf_object__relocate_core() which can lead to finding
invalid matching BPF program when processing CO-RE relocation. IF
matching program is not found, last encountered program will be assumed
to be correct program and thus error detection won't detect the problem.
Fixes: 9c82a63cf3 ("libbpf: Fix CO-RE relocs against .text section")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-4-andrii@kernel.org
libbpf pretends it knows actual limit of BPF program instructions based
on UAPI headers it compiled with. There is neither any guarantee that
UAPI headers match host kernel, nor BPF verifier actually uses
BPF_MAXINSNS constant anymore. Just drop unhelpful "guess", BPF verifier
will emit actual reason for failure in its logs anyways.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-3-andrii@kernel.org
The F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 fcntl opcodes are only implemented
for the 32-bit syscall APIs, but are also needed for compat handling
on 64-bit kernels.
Consolidate them in unistd.h instead of definining the internal compat
definitions in compat.h, which is rather error prone (e.g. parisc
gets the values wrong currently).
Note that before this change they were never visible to userspace due
to the fact that CONFIG_64BIT is only set for kernel builds.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405071314.3225832-3-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Don't bother to define the symbols empty, just don't use them.
That makes the intent a little more clear.
Remove the unused HAVE_ARCH_STRUCT_FLOCK64 define and merge the
32-bit mips struct flock into the generic one.
Add a new __ARCH_FLOCK_EXTRA_SYSID macro following the style of
__ARCH_FLOCK_PAD to avoid having a separate definition just for
one architecture.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405071314.3225832-2-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Currently if opening /dev/null fails to open then file pointer fp
is null and further access to fp via fprintf will cause a null
pointer dereference. Fix this by returning a negative error value
when a null fp is detected.
Detected using cppcheck static analysis:
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/fill_buf.c:124:6: note: Assuming
that condition '!fp' is not redundant
if (!fp)
^
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/fill_buf.c:126:10: note: Null
pointer dereference
fprintf(fp, "Sum: %d ", ret);
Fixes: a2561b12fe ("selftests/resctrl: Add built in benchmark")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
This uses the __kptr and __kptr_ref macros as well, and tries to test
the stuff that is supposed to work, since we have negative tests in
test_verifier suite. Also include some code to test map-in-map support,
such that the inner_map_meta matches the kptr_off_tab of map added as
element.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-12-memxor@gmail.com
Extending the code in previous commits, introduce referenced kptr
support, which needs to be tagged using 'kptr_ref' tag instead. Unlike
unreferenced kptr, referenced kptr have a lot more restrictions. In
addition to the type matching, only a newly introduced bpf_kptr_xchg
helper is allowed to modify the map value at that offset. This transfers
the referenced pointer being stored into the map, releasing the
references state for the program, and returning the old value and
creating new reference state for the returned pointer.
Similar to unreferenced pointer case, return value for this case will
also be PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL. The reference for the returned pointer
must either be eventually released by calling the corresponding release
function, otherwise it must be transferred into another map.
It is also allowed to call bpf_kptr_xchg with a NULL pointer, to clear
the value, and obtain the old value if any.
BPF_LDX, BPF_STX, and BPF_ST cannot access referenced kptr. A future
commit will permit using BPF_LDX for such pointers, but attempt at
making it safe, since the lifetime of object won't be guaranteed.
There are valid reasons to enforce the restriction of permitting only
bpf_kptr_xchg to operate on referenced kptr. The pointer value must be
consistent in face of concurrent modification, and any prior values
contained in the map must also be released before a new one is moved
into the map. To ensure proper transfer of this ownership, bpf_kptr_xchg
returns the old value, which the verifier would require the user to
either free or move into another map, and releases the reference held
for the pointer being moved in.
In the future, direct BPF_XCHG instruction may also be permitted to work
like bpf_kptr_xchg helper.
Note that process_kptr_func doesn't have to call
check_helper_mem_access, since we already disallow rdonly/wronly flags
for map, which is what check_map_access_type checks, and we already
ensure the PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE refers to kptr by obtaining its off_desc,
so check_map_access is also not required.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-4-memxor@gmail.com
Add a new type flag for bpf_arg_type that when set tells verifier that
for a release function, that argument's register will be the one for
which meta.ref_obj_id will be set, and which will then be released
using release_reference. To capture the regno, introduce a new field
release_regno in bpf_call_arg_meta.
This would be required in the next patch, where we may either pass NULL
or a refcounted pointer as an argument to the release function
bpf_kptr_xchg. Just releasing only when meta.ref_obj_id is set is not
enough, as there is a case where the type of argument needed matches,
but the ref_obj_id is set to 0. Hence, we must enforce that whenever
meta.ref_obj_id is zero, the register that is to be released can only
be NULL for a release function.
Since we now indicate whether an argument is to be released in
bpf_func_proto itself, is_release_function helper has lost its utitlity,
hence refactor code to work without it, and just rely on
meta.release_regno to know when to release state for a ref_obj_id.
Still, the restriction of one release argument and only one ref_obj_id
passed to BPF helper or kfunc remains. This may be lifted in the future.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-3-memxor@gmail.com
