During ONFI detection, the CRC derived from the parameter page and the
CRC supposed to be at the end of the parameter page are compared. If
they do not match, the second then the third copies of the page are
tried.
The current implementation compares the newly derived CRC with the CRC
contained in the first page only. So if this particular CRC area has
been corrupted, then the detection will fail for a wrong reason.
Fix this issue by checking the derived CRC against the right one.
Fixes: 39138c1f4a ("mtd: rawnand: use bit-wise majority to recover the ONFI param page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200428094302.14624-4-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
In a previous fix, I changed the condition on which the timeout of an
IRQ is reached from:
if (!ret)
into:
if (ret && !pending)
While having a non-zero return code is usual in the Linux kernel, here
ret comes from a wait_for_completion_timeout() which returns 0 when
the waiting period is too long.
Hence, the revised condition should be:
if (!ret && !pending)
The faulty patch did not produce any error because of the !pending
condition so this change is finally purely cosmetic and does not
change the actual driver behavior.
Fixes: cafb56dd74 ("mtd: rawnand: marvell: prevent timeouts on a loaded machine")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200424164501.26719-2-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
The Denali IP have several registers to specify how many clock cycles
should be waited between falling/rising signals. You can improve the
NAND access performance by programming these registers with optimized
values.
Because struct nand_sdr_timings represents the device requirement
in pico seconds, denali_setup_data_interface() computes the register
values by dividing the device timings with the clock period.
Marek Vasut reported this driver in the latest kernel does not work
on his SOCFPGA board. (The on-board NAND chip is mode 5)
The suspicious parameter is acc_clks, so this commit relaxes it.
The Denali NAND Flash Memory Controller User's Guide describes this
register as follows:
acc_clks
signifies the number of bus interface clk_x clock cycles,
controller should wait from read enable going low to sending
out a strobe of clk_x for capturing of incoming data.
Currently, acc_clks is calculated only based on tREA, the delay on the
chip side. This does not include additional delays that come from the
data path on the PCB and in the SoC, load capacity of the pins, etc.
This relatively becomes a big factor on faster timing modes like mode 5.
Before supporting the ->setup_data_interface() hook (e.g. Linux 4.12),
the Denali driver hacks acc_clks in a couple of ways [1] [2] to support
the timing mode 5.
We would not go back to the hard-coded acc_clks, but we need to include
this factor into the delay somehow. Let's say the amount of the additional
delay is 10000 pico sec.
In the new calculation, acc_clks is determined by timings->tREA_max +
data_setup_on_host.
Also, prolong the RE# low period to make sure the data hold is met.
Finally, re-center the data latch timing for extra safety.
[1] https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v4.12/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c#L276
[2] https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/v4.12/drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c#L282
Reported-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200317071821.9916-1-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Raw NAND core changes:
* Add support for manufacturer specific suspend/resume operation
* Add support for manufacturer specific lock/unlock operation
* Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
* Fix a typo ("manufecturer")
* Ensure nand_soft_waitrdy wait period is enough
Raw NAND controller driver changes:
* Brcmnand:
Add support for flash-edu for dma transfers (+ bindings)
* Cadence:
Reinit completion before executing a new command
Change bad block marker size
Fix the calculation of the avaialble OOB size
Get meta data size from registers
* Qualcom:
Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel()
Release resources on failure within qcom_nandc_alloc()
* Allwinner:
Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel()
* Marvell:
Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel()
Release DMA channel on error
* Freescale:
Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel()
* Macronix:
Add support for Macronix NAND randomizer (+ bindings)
* Ams-delta:
Rename structures and functions to gpio_nand*
Make the driver custom I/O ready
Drop useless local variable
Support custom driver initialisation
Add module device tables
Handle more GPIO pins as optional
Make read pulses optional
Don't hardcode read/write pulse widths
Push inversion handling to gpiolib
Enable OF partition info support
Drop board specific partition info
Use struct gpio_nand_platdata
Write protect device during probe
* Ingenic:
Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
Add dependency on MIPS || COMPILE_TEST
* Denali:
Deassert write protect pin
* ST:
Use dma_request_chan() instead dma_request_slave_channel()
Raw NAND chip driver changes:
* Toshiba:
Support reading the number of bitflips for BENAND (Built-in ECC NAND)
* Macronix:
Add support for deep power down mode
Add support for block protection
SPI-NAND core changes:
* Do not erase the block before writing a bad block marker
* Explicitly use MTD_OPS_RAW to write the bad block marker to OOB
* Stop using spinand->oobbuf for buffering bad block markers
* Rework detect procedure for different READ_ID operation
SPI-NAND driver changes:
* Toshiba:
Support for new Kioxia Serial NAND
Rename function name to change suffix and prefix (8Gbit)
Add comment about Kioxia ID
* Micron:
Add new Micron SPI NAND devices with multiple dies
Add M70A series Micron SPI NAND devices
identify SPI NAND device with Continuous Read mode
Add new Micron SPI NAND devices
Describe the SPI NAND device MT29F2G01ABAGD
Generalize the OOB layout structure and function names
Macronix AD series support deep power down mode for a minimum
power consumption state.
Overload nand_suspend() & nand_resume() in Macronix specific code to
support deep power down mode.
Signed-off-by: Mason Yang <masonccyang@mxic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200226222722.GA18020@embeddedor
Macronix NANDs support randomizer operation for user data scrambled,
which can be enabled with a SET_FEATURE.
User data written to the NAND device without randomizer is still readable
after randomizer function enabled.
The penalty of randomizer are subpage accesses prohibited and more time
period is needed in program operation and entering deep power-down mode.
i.e., tPROG 300us to 340us(randomizer enabled)
For more high-reliability concern, if subpage write not available with
hardware ECC and then to enable randomizer is recommended by default.
Driver checks byte 167 of Vendor Blocks in ONFI parameter page table
to see if this high-reliability function is supported. By adding a new
specific DT property in children nodes to enable randomizer function.
Signed-off-by: Mason Yang <masonccyang@mxic.com.tw>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1581922600-25461-2-git-send-email-masonccyang@mxic.com.tw
In order to be merged with "gpio-nand", the driver must support custom
(non-GPIO) I/O accessors.
Allow platforms to omit data GPIO port as well as NWE pin info from
device setup. For the driver to still work on such platform, custom
I/O accessors as well as a custom probe function which initialises the
driver private structure with those accessors must be added to the
driver.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-14-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
