Commit Graph

707 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini
eb5cd7ffe1 KVM: MMU: remove unnecessary argument to mmu_set_spte
The level of the new SPTE can be found in the kvm_mmu_page struct; there
is no need to pass it down.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:55 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
ad67e4806e KVM: MMU: clean up make_spte return value
Now that make_spte is called directly by the shadow MMU (rather than
wrapped by set_spte), it only has to return one boolean value.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:54 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
4758d47e0d KVM: MMU: inline set_spte in FNAME(sync_page)
Since the two callers of set_spte do different things with the results,
inlining it actually makes the code simpler to reason about.  For example,
FNAME(sync_page) already has a struct kvm_mmu_page *, but set_spte had to
fish it back out of sptep's private page data.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:54 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
d786c7783b KVM: MMU: inline set_spte in mmu_set_spte
Since the two callers of set_spte do different things with the results,
inlining it actually makes the code simpler to reason about.  For example,
mmu_set_spte looks quite like tdp_mmu_map_handle_target_level, but the
similarity is hidden by set_spte.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:54 -04:00
David Matlack
888104138c KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid memslot lookup in page_fault_handle_page_track
Now that kvm_page_fault has a pointer to the memslot it can be passed
down to the page tracking code to avoid a redundant slot lookup.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210813203504.2742757-5-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:53 -04:00
David Matlack
e710c5f6be KVM: x86/mmu: Pass the memslot around via struct kvm_page_fault
The memslot for the faulting gfn is used throughout the page fault
handling code, so capture it in kvm_page_fault as soon as we know the
gfn and use it in the page fault handling code that has direct access
to the kvm_page_fault struct.  Replace various tests using is_noslot_pfn
with more direct tests on fault->slot being NULL.

This, in combination with the subsequent patch, improves "Populate
memory time" in dirty_log_perf_test by 5% when using the legacy MMU.
There is no discerable improvement to the performance of the TDP MMU.

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210813203504.2742757-4-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:53 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
6ccf443882 KVM: MMU: unify tdp_mmu_map_set_spte_atomic and tdp_mmu_set_spte_atomic_no_dirty_log
tdp_mmu_map_set_spte_atomic is not taking care of dirty logging anymore,
the only difference that remains is that it takes a vCPU instead of
the struct kvm.  Merge the two functions.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:53 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
bcc4f2bc50 KVM: MMU: mark page dirty in make_spte
This simplifies set_spte, which we want to remove, and unifies code
between the shadow MMU and the TDP MMU.  The warning will be added
back later to make_spte as well.

There is a small disadvantage in the TDP MMU; it may unnecessarily mark
a page as dirty twice if two vCPUs end up mapping the same page twice.
However, this is a very small cost for a case that is already rare.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:53 -04:00
David Matlack
68be1306ca KVM: x86/mmu: Fold rmap_recycle into rmap_add
Consolidate rmap_recycle and rmap_add into a single function since they
are only ever called together (and only from one place). This has a nice
side effect of eliminating an extra kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(). In
addition it makes mmu_set_spte(), which is a very long function, a
little shorter.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210813203504.2742757-3-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:52 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
b1a429fb18 KVM: x86/mmu: Verify shadow walk doesn't terminate early in page faults
WARN and bail if the shadow walk for faulting in a SPTE terminates early,
i.e. doesn't reach the expected level because the walk encountered a
terminal SPTE.  The shadow walks for page faults are subtle in that they
install non-leaf SPTEs (zapping leaf SPTEs if necessary!) in the loop
body, and consume the newly created non-leaf SPTE in the loop control,
e.g. __shadow_walk_next().  In other words, the walks guarantee that the
walk will stop if and only if the target level is reached by installing
non-leaf SPTEs to guarantee the walk remains valid.

Opportunistically use fault->goal-level instead of it.level in
FNAME(fetch) to further clarify that KVM always installs the leaf SPTE at
the target level.

Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20210906122547.263316-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:52 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
f0066d94c9 KVM: MMU: change tracepoints arguments to kvm_page_fault
Pass struct kvm_page_fault to tracepoints instead of extracting the
arguments from the struct.  This also lets the kvm_mmu_spte_requested
tracepoint pick the gfn directly from fault->gfn, instead of using
the address.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:52 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
536f0e6ace KVM: MMU: change disallowed_hugepage_adjust() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Pass struct kvm_page_fault to disallowed_hugepage_adjust() instead of
extracting the arguments from the struct.  Tweak a bit the conditions
to avoid long lines.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:51 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
73a3c65947 KVM: MMU: change kvm_mmu_hugepage_adjust() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Pass struct kvm_page_fault to kvm_mmu_hugepage_adjust() instead of
extracting the arguments from the struct; the results are also stored
in the struct, so the callers are adjusted consequently.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:51 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
3c8ad5a675 KVM: MMU: change fast_page_fault() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Pass struct kvm_page_fault to fast_page_fault() instead of
extracting the arguments from the struct.

Suggested-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:51 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
cdc47767a0 KVM: MMU: change tdp_mmu_map_handle_target_level() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Pass struct kvm_page_fault to tdp_mmu_map_handle_target_level() instead of
extracting the arguments from the struct.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:50 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
2f6305dd56 KVM: MMU: change kvm_tdp_mmu_map() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Pass struct kvm_page_fault to kvm_tdp_mmu_map() instead of
extracting the arguments from the struct.

Suggested-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:50 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
9c03b1821a KVM: MMU: change FNAME(fetch)() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Pass struct kvm_page_fault to FNAME(fetch)() instead of
extracting the arguments from the struct.

Suggested-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:50 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
43b74355ef KVM: MMU: change __direct_map() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Pass struct kvm_page_fault to __direct_map() instead of
extracting the arguments from the struct.

Suggested-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:50 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
3a13f4fea3 KVM: MMU: change handle_abnormal_pfn() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Pass struct kvm_page_fault to handle_abnormal_pfn() instead of
extracting the arguments from the struct.

Suggested-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:49 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
3647cd04b7 KVM: MMU: change kvm_faultin_pfn() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Add fields to struct kvm_page_fault corresponding to outputs of
kvm_faultin_pfn().  For now they have to be extracted again from struct
kvm_page_fault in the subsequent steps, but this is temporary until
other functions in the chain are switched over as well.

Suggested-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:49 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
b8a5d55115 KVM: MMU: change page_fault_handle_page_track() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Add fields to struct kvm_page_fault corresponding to the arguments
of page_fault_handle_page_track().  The fields are initialized in the
callers, and page_fault_handle_page_track() receives a struct
kvm_page_fault instead of having to extract the arguments out of it.

Suggested-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:49 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
4326e57ef4 KVM: MMU: change direct_page_fault() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Add fields to struct kvm_page_fault corresponding to
the arguments of direct_page_fault().  The fields are
initialized in the callers, and direct_page_fault()
receives a struct kvm_page_fault instead of having to
extract the arguments out of it.

Also adjust FNAME(page_fault) to store the max_level in
struct kvm_page_fault, to keep it similar to the direct
map path.

Suggested-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:49 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
c501040abc KVM: MMU: change mmu->page_fault() arguments to kvm_page_fault
Pass struct kvm_page_fault to mmu->page_fault() instead of
extracting the arguments from the struct.  FNAME(page_fault) can use
the precomputed bools from the error code.

Suggested-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:48 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
d055f028a5 KVM: MMU: pass unadulterated gpa to direct_page_fault
Do not bother removing the low bits of the gpa.  This masking dates back
to the very first commit of KVM but it is unnecessary, as exemplified
by the other call in kvm_tdp_page_fault.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:48 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
3e44dce4d0 KVM: X86: Move PTE present check from loop body to __shadow_walk_next()
So far, the loop bodies already ensure the PTE is present before calling
__shadow_walk_next():  Some loop bodies simply exit with a !PRESENT
directly and some other loop bodies, i.e. FNAME(fetch) and __direct_map()
do not currently guard their walks with is_shadow_present_pte, but only
because they install present non-leaf SPTEs in the loop itself.

But checking pte present in __shadow_walk_next() (which is called from
shadow_walk_okay()) is more prudent; walking past a !PRESENT SPTE
would lead to attempting to read a the next level SPTE from a garbage
iter->shadow_addr.  It also allows to remove the is_shadow_present_pte()
checks from the loop bodies.

Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20210906122547.263316-2-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01 03:44:46 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
8b8f9d753b KVM: X86: Don't check unsync if the original spte is writible
If the original spte is writable, the target gfn should not be the
gfn of synchronized shadowpage and can continue to be writable.

When !can_unsync, speculative must be false.  So when the check of
"!can_unsync" is removed, we need to move the label of "out" up.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210918005636.3675-11-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 04:27:10 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
f1c4a88c41 KVM: X86: Don't unsync pagetables when speculative
We'd better only unsync the pagetable when there just was a really
write fault on a level-1 pagetable.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210918005636.3675-10-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 04:27:10 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
cc2a8e66bb KVM: X86: Remove FNAME(update_pte)
Its solo caller is changed to use FNAME(prefetch_gpte) directly.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210918005636.3675-9-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 04:27:10 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
5591c0694d KVM: X86: Zap the invalid list after remote tlb flushing
In mmu_sync_children(), it can zap the invalid list after remote tlb flushing.
Emptifying the invalid list ASAP might help reduce a remote tlb flushing
in some cases.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210918005636.3675-8-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 04:27:09 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
c3e5e415bc KVM: X86: Change kvm_sync_page() to return true when remote flush is needed
Currently kvm_sync_page() returns true when there is any present spte.
But the return value is ignored in the callers.

Changing kvm_sync_page() to return true when remote flush is needed and
changing mmu->sync_page() not to directly flush can combine and reduce
remote flush requests.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210918005636.3675-7-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 04:27:09 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
06152b2dec KVM: X86: Remove kvm_mmu_flush_or_zap()
Because local_flush is useless, kvm_mmu_flush_or_zap() can be removed
and kvm_mmu_remote_flush_or_zap is used instead.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210918005636.3675-6-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 04:27:09 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
bd047e5440 KVM: X86: Don't flush current tlb on shadow page modification
After any shadow page modification, flushing tlb only on current VCPU
is weird due to other VCPU's tlb might still be stale.

In other words, if there is any mandatory tlb-flushing after shadow page
modification, SET_SPTE_NEED_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH or remote_flush should be
set and the tlbs of all VCPUs should be flushed.  There is not point to
only flush current tlb except when the request is from vCPU's or pCPU's
activities.

If there was any bug that mandatory tlb-flushing is required and
SET_SPTE_NEED_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH/remote_flush is failed to set, this patch
would expose the bug in a more destructive way.  The related code paths
are checked and no missing SET_SPTE_NEED_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH is found yet.

Currently, there is no optional tlb-flushing after sync page related code
is changed to flush tlb timely.  So we can just remove these local flushing
code.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210918005636.3675-5-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 04:27:09 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
c6cecc4b93 KVM: x86/mmu: Complete prefetch for trailing SPTEs for direct, legacy MMU
Make a final call to direct_pte_prefetch_many() if there are "trailing"
SPTEs to prefetch, i.e. SPTEs for GFNs following the faulting GFN.  The
call to direct_pte_prefetch_many() in the loop only handles the case
where there are !PRESENT SPTEs preceding a PRESENT SPTE.

E.g. if the faulting GFN is a multiple of 8 (the prefetch size) and all
SPTEs for the following GFNs are !PRESENT, the loop will terminate with
"start = sptep+1" and not prefetch any SPTEs.

Prefetching trailing SPTEs as intended can drastically reduce the number
of guest page faults, e.g. accessing the first byte of every 4kb page in
a 6gb chunk of virtual memory, in a VM with 8gb of preallocated memory,
the number of pf_fixed events observed in L0 drops from ~1.75M to <0.27M.

Note, this only affects memory that is backed by 4kb pages as KVM doesn't
prefetch when installing hugepages.  Shadow paging prefetching is not
affected as it does not batch the prefetches due to the need to process
the corresponding guest PTE.  The TDP MMU is not affected because it
doesn't have prefetching, yet...

Fixes: 957ed9effd ("KVM: MMU: prefetch ptes when intercepted guest #PF")
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@google.com>
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210818235615.2047588-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30 04:27:08 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
65855ed8b0 KVM: X86: Synchronize the shadow pagetable before link it
If gpte is changed from non-present to present, the guest doesn't need
to flush tlb per SDM.  So the host must synchronze sp before
link it.  Otherwise the guest might use a wrong mapping.

For example: the guest first changes a level-1 pagetable, and then
links its parent to a new place where the original gpte is non-present.
Finally the guest can access the remapped area without flushing
the tlb.  The guest's behavior should be allowed per SDM, but the host
kvm mmu makes it wrong.

Fixes: 4731d4c7a0 ("KVM: MMU: out of sync shadow core")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210918005636.3675-3-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-23 11:01:00 -04:00
Lai Jiangshan
f81602958c KVM: X86: Fix missed remote tlb flush in rmap_write_protect()
When kvm->tlbs_dirty > 0, some rmaps might have been deleted
without flushing tlb remotely after kvm_sync_page().  If @gfn
was writable before and it's rmaps was deleted in kvm_sync_page(),
and if the tlb entry is still in a remote running VCPU,  the @gfn
is not safely protected.

To fix the problem, kvm_sync_page() does the remote flush when
needed to avoid the problem.

Fixes: a4ee1ca4a3 ("KVM: MMU: delay flush all tlbs on sync_page path")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210918005636.3675-2-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-23 10:28:44 -04:00
Haimin Zhang
eb7511bf91 KVM: x86: Handle SRCU initialization failure during page track init
Check the return of init_srcu_struct(), which can fail due to OOM, when
initializing the page track mechanism.  Lack of checking leads to a NULL
pointer deref found by a modified syzkaller.

Reported-by: TCS Robot <tcs_robot@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Haimin Zhang <tcs_kernel@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1630636626-12262-1-git-send-email-tcs_kernel@tencent.com>
[Move the call towards the beginning of kvm_arch_init_vm. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-22 10:33:09 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
4ac214574d KVM: MMU: mark role_regs and role accessors as maybe unused
It is reasonable for these functions to be used only in some configurations,
for example only if the host is 64-bits (and therefore supports 64-bit
guests).  It is also reasonable to keep the role_regs and role accessors
in sync even though some of the accessors may be used only for one of the
two sets (as is the case currently for CR4.LA57)..

Because clang reports warnings for unused inlines declared in a .c file,
mark both sets of accessors as __maybe_unused.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-06 06:56:38 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
1148bfc47b KVM: x86/mmu: Move lpage_disallowed_link further "down" in kvm_mmu_page
Move "lpage_disallowed_link" out of the first 64 bytes, i.e. out of the
first cache line, of kvm_mmu_page so that "spt" and to a lesser extent
"gfns" land in the first cache line.  "lpage_disallowed_link" is accessed
relatively infrequently compared to "spt", which is accessed any time KVM
is walking and/or manipulating the shadow page tables.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210901221023.1303578-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-06 06:20:05 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
ca41c34cab KVM: x86/mmu: Relocate kvm_mmu_page.tdp_mmu_page for better cache locality
Move "tdp_mmu_page" into the 1-byte void left by the recently removed
"mmio_cached" so that it resides in the first 64 bytes of kvm_mmu_page,
i.e. in the same cache line as the most commonly accessed fields.

Don't bother wrapping tdp_mmu_page in CONFIG_X86_64, including the field in
32-bit builds doesn't affect the size of kvm_mmu_page, and a future patch
can always wrap the field in the unlikely event KVM gains a 1-byte flag
that is 32-bit specific.

Note, the size of kvm_mmu_page is also unchanged on CONFIG_X86_64=y due
to it previously sharing an 8-byte chunk with write_flooding_count.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210901221023.1303578-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-06 06:19:07 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
e7177339d7 Revert "KVM: x86: mmu: Add guest physical address check in translate_gpa()"
Revert a misguided illegal GPA check when "translating" a non-nested GPA.
The check is woefully incomplete as it does not fill in @exception as
expected by all callers, which leads to KVM attempting to inject a bogus
exception, potentially exposing kernel stack information in the process.

 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8469 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:525 exception_type+0x98/0xb0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:525
 CPU: 1 PID: 8469 Comm: syz-executor531 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc7-syzkaller #0
 RIP: 0010:exception_type+0x98/0xb0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:525
 Call Trace:
  x86_emulate_instruction+0xef6/0x1460 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7853
  kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x2f0/0x1810 arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:5199
  handle_ept_misconfig+0xdf/0x3e0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:5336
  __vmx_handle_exit arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6021 [inline]
  vmx_handle_exit+0x336/0x1800 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:6038
  vcpu_enter_guest+0x2a1c/0x4430 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:9712
  vcpu_run arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:9779 [inline]
  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x47d/0x1b20 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10010
  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x49e/0xe50 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3652

The bug has escaped notice because practically speaking the GPA check is
useless.  The GPA check in question only comes into play when KVM is
walking guest page tables (or "translating" CR3), and KVM already handles
illegal GPA checks by setting reserved bits in rsvd_bits_mask for each
PxE, or in the case of CR3 for loading PTDPTRs, manually checks for an
illegal CR3.  This particular failure doesn't hit the existing reserved
bits checks because syzbot sets guest.MAXPHYADDR=1, and IA32 architecture
simply doesn't allow for such an absurd MAXPHYADDR, e.g. 32-bit paging
doesn't define any reserved PA bits checks, which KVM emulates by only
incorporating the reserved PA bits into the "high" bits, i.e. bits 63:32.

Simply remove the bogus check.  There is zero meaningful value and no
architectural justification for supporting guest.MAXPHYADDR < 32, and
properly filling the exception would introduce non-trivial complexity.

This reverts commit ec7771ab47.

Fixes: ec7771ab47 ("KVM: x86: mmu: Add guest physical address check in translate_gpa()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+200c08e88ae818f849ce@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210831164224.1119728-2-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-06 06:18:02 -04:00
Jia He
678a305b85 KVM: x86/mmu: Remove unused field mmio_cached in struct kvm_mmu_page
After reverting and restoring the fast tlb invalidation patch series,
the mmio_cached is not removed. Hence a unused field is left in
kvm_mmu_page.

Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Message-Id: <20210830145336.27183-1-justin.he@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-06 06:13:09 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
a717a780fc KVM: x86/mmu: Don't freak out if pml5_root is NULL on 4-level host
Include pml5_root in the set of special roots if and only if the host,
and thus NPT, is using 5-level paging.  mmu_alloc_special_roots() expects
special roots to be allocated as a bundle, i.e. they're either all valid
or all NULL.  But for pml5_root, that expectation only holds true if the
host uses 5-level paging, which causes KVM to WARN about pml5_root being
NULL when the other special roots are valid.

The silver lining of 4-level vs. 5-level NPT being tied to the host
kernel's paging level is that KVM's shadow root level is constant; unlike
VMX's EPT, KVM can't choose 4-level NPT based on guest.MAXPHYADDR.  That
means KVM can still expect pml5_root to be bundled with the other special
roots, it just needs to be conditioned on the shadow root level.

Fixes: cb0f722aff ("KVM: x86/mmu: Support shadowing NPT when 5-level paging is enabled in host")
Reported-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210824005824.205536-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-06 05:56:38 -04:00
Wei Huang
cb0f722aff KVM: x86/mmu: Support shadowing NPT when 5-level paging is enabled in host
When the 5-level page table CPU flag is set in the host, but the guest
has CR4.LA57=0 (including the case of a 32-bit guest), the top level of
the shadow NPT page tables will be fixed, consisting of one pointer to
a lower-level table and 511 non-present entries.  Extend the existing
code that creates the fixed PML4 or PDP table, to provide a fixed PML5
table if needed.

This is not needed on EPT because the number of layers in the tables
is specified in the EPTP instead of depending on the host CR4.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20210818165549.3771014-3-wei.huang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 16:07:48 -04:00
Wei Huang
746700d21f KVM: x86: Allow CPU to force vendor-specific TDP level
AMD future CPUs will require a 5-level NPT if host CR4.LA57 is set.
To prevent kvm_mmu_get_tdp_level() from incorrectly changing NPT level
on behalf of CPUs, add a new parameter in kvm_configure_mmu() to force
a fixed TDP level.

Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20210818165549.3771014-2-wei.huang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 16:06:44 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
ec607a564f KVM: x86: clamp host mapping level to max_level in kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level
This change started as a way to make kvm_mmu_hugepage_adjust a bit simpler,
but it does fix two bugs as well.

One bug is in zapping collapsible PTEs.  If a large page size is
disallowed but not all of them, kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level will return the
host mapping level and the small PTEs will be zapped up to that level.
However, if e.g. 1GB are prohibited, we can still zap 4KB mapping and
preserve the 2MB ones. This can happen for example when NX huge pages
are in use.

The second would happen when userspace backs guest memory
with a 1gb hugepage but only assign a subset of the page to
the guest.  1gb pages would be disallowed by the memslot, but
not 2mb.  kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level() would fall through to the
host_pfn_mapping_level() logic, see the 1gb hugepage, and map the whole
thing into the guest.

Fixes: 2f57b7051f ("KVM: x86/mmu: Persist gfn_lpage_is_disallowed() to max_level")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 16:06:41 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
9653f2da75 KVM: x86/mmu: Drop 'shared' param from tdp_mmu_link_page()
Drop @shared from tdp_mmu_link_page() and hardcode it to work for
mmu_lock being held for read.  The helper has exactly one caller and
in all likelihood will only ever have exactly one caller.  Even if KVM
adds a path to install translations without an initiating page fault,
odds are very, very good that the path will just be a wrapper to the
"page fault" handler (both SNP and TDX RFCs propose patches to do
exactly that).

No functional change intended.

Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210810224554.2978735-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 16:06:35 -04:00
Mingwei Zhang
71f51d2c32 KVM: x86/mmu: Add detailed page size stats
Existing KVM code tracks the number of large pages regardless of their
sizes. Therefore, when large page of 1GB (or larger) is adopted, the
information becomes less useful because lpages counts a mix of 1G and 2M
pages.

So remove the lpages since it is easy for user space to aggregate the info.
Instead, provide a comprehensive page stats of all sizes from 4K to 512G.

Suggested-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>

Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210803044607.599629-4-mizhang@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 16:06:34 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
088acd2352 KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid collision with !PRESENT SPTEs in TDP MMU lpage stats
Factor in whether or not the old/new SPTEs are shadow-present when
adjusting the large page stats in the TDP MMU.  A modified MMIO SPTE can
toggle the page size bit, as bit 7 is used to store the MMIO generation,
i.e. is_large_pte() can get a false positive when called on a MMIO SPTE.
Ditto for nuking SPTEs with REMOVED_SPTE, which sets bit 7 in its magic
value.

Opportunistically move the logic below the check to verify at least one
of the old/new SPTEs is shadow present.

Use is/was_leaf even though is/was_present would suffice.  The code
generation is roughly equivalent since all flags need to be computed
prior to the code in question, and using the *_leaf flags will minimize
the diff in a future enhancement to account all pages, i.e. will change
the check to "is_leaf != was_leaf".

Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>

Fixes: 1699f65c8b ("kvm/x86: Fix 'lpages' kvm stat for TDM MMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210803044607.599629-3-mizhang@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 16:06:34 -04:00
Mingwei Zhang
4293ddb788 KVM: x86/mmu: Remove redundant spte present check in mmu_set_spte
Drop an unnecessary is_shadow_present_pte() check when updating the rmaps
after installing a non-MMIO SPTE.  set_spte() is used only to create
shadow-present SPTEs, e.g. MMIO SPTEs are handled early on, mmu_set_spte()
runs with mmu_lock held for write, i.e. the SPTE can't be zapped between
writing the SPTE and updating the rmaps.

Opportunistically combine the "new SPTE" logic for large pages and rmaps.

No functional change intended.

Suggested-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>

Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210803044607.599629-2-mizhang@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 16:06:34 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky
9cc13d60ba KVM: x86/mmu: allow APICv memslot to be enabled but invisible
on AMD, APIC virtualization needs to dynamicaly inhibit the AVIC in a
response to some events, and this is problematic and not efficient to do by
enabling/disabling the memslot that covers APIC's mmio range.

Plus due to SRCU locking, it makes it more complex to
request AVIC inhibition.

Instead, the APIC memslot will be always enabled, but be invisible
to the guest, such as the MMU code will not install a SPTE for it,
when it is inhibited and instead jump straight to emulating the access.

When inhibiting the AVIC, this SPTE will be zapped.

This code is based on a suggestion from Sean Christopherson:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/7/19/2970

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210810205251.424103-8-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20 16:06:22 -04:00