Commit Graph

3594 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Matlack
1c8497d203 kvm: x86: do not leak guest xcr0 into host interrupt handlers
commit fc5b7f3bf1 upstream.

An interrupt handler that uses the fpu can kill a KVM VM, if it runs
under the following conditions:
 - the guest's xcr0 register is loaded on the cpu
 - the guest's fpu context is not loaded
 - the host is using eagerfpu

Note that the guest's xcr0 register and fpu context are not loaded as
part of the atomic world switch into "guest mode". They are loaded by
KVM while the cpu is still in "host mode".

Usage of the fpu in interrupt context is gated by irq_fpu_usable(). The
interrupt handler will look something like this:

if (irq_fpu_usable()) {
        kernel_fpu_begin();

        [... code that uses the fpu ...]

        kernel_fpu_end();
}

As long as the guest's fpu is not loaded and the host is using eager
fpu, irq_fpu_usable() returns true (interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle()
returns true). The interrupt handler proceeds to use the fpu with
the guest's xcr0 live.

kernel_fpu_begin() saves the current fpu context. If this uses
XSAVE[OPT], it may leave the xsave area in an undesirable state.
According to the SDM, during XSAVE bit i of XSTATE_BV is not modified
if bit i is 0 in xcr0. So it's possible that XSTATE_BV[i] == 1 and
xcr0[i] == 0 following an XSAVE.

kernel_fpu_end() restores the fpu context. Now if any bit i in
XSTATE_BV == 1 while xcr0[i] == 0, XRSTOR generates a #GP. The
fault is trapped and SIGSEGV is delivered to the current process.

Only pre-4.2 kernels appear to be vulnerable to this sequence of
events. Commit 653f52c ("kvm,x86: load guest FPU context more eagerly")
from 4.2 forces the guest's fpu to always be loaded on eagerfpu hosts.

This patch fixes the bug by keeping the host's xcr0 loaded outside
of the interrupts-disabled region where KVM switches into guest mode.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
[Move load after goto cancel_injection. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-05-04 14:48:40 -07:00
Yuki Shibuya
30d6a9fd6c KVM: x86: Inject pending interrupt even if pending nmi exist
commit 321c5658c5 upstream.

Non maskable interrupts (NMI) are preferred to interrupts in current
implementation. If a NMI is pending and NMI is blocked by the result
of nmi_allowed(), pending interrupt is not injected and
enable_irq_window() is not executed, even if interrupts injection is
allowed.

In old kernel (e.g. 2.6.32), schedule() is often called in NMI context.
In this case, interrupts are needed to execute iret that intends end
of NMI. The flag of blocking new NMI is not cleared until the guest
execute the iret, and interrupts are blocked by pending NMI. Due to
this, iret can't be invoked in the guest, and the guest is starved
until block is cleared by some events (e.g. canceling injection).

This patch injects pending interrupts, when it's allowed, even if NMI
is blocked. And, If an interrupts is pending after executing
inject_pending_event(), enable_irq_window() is executed regardless of
NMI pending counter.

Signed-off-by: Yuki Shibuya <shibuya.yk@ncos.nec.co.jp>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-20 15:42:07 +09:00
Paolo Bonzini
6a84dfcbf5 KVM: VMX: fix nested vpid for old KVM guests
commit ef697a712a upstream.

Old KVM guests invoke single-context invvpid without actually checking
whether it is supported.  This was fixed by commit 518c8ae ("KVM: VMX:
Make sure single type invvpid is supported before issuing invvpid
instruction", 2010-08-01) and the patch after, but pre-2.6.36
kernels lack it including RHEL 6.

Reported-by: jmontleo@redhat.com
Tested-by: jmontleo@redhat.com
Fixes: 99b83ac893
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-12 09:08:34 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
f9153f95f2 KVM: VMX: avoid guest hang on invalid invvpid instruction
commit f6870ee9e5 upstream.

A guest executing an invalid invvpid instruction would hang
because the instruction pointer was not updated.

Reported-by: jmontleo@redhat.com
Tested-by: jmontleo@redhat.com
Fixes: 99b83ac893
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-12 09:08:34 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
c44b175bf0 KVM: VMX: avoid guest hang on invalid invept instruction
commit 2849eb4f99 upstream.

A guest executing an invalid invept instruction would hang
because the instruction pointer was not updated.

Fixes: bfd0a56b90
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-12 09:08:34 -07:00
Radim Krčmář
49f0cbfc3e KVM: i8254: change PIT discard tick policy
commit 7dd0fdff14 upstream.

Discard policy uses ack_notifiers to prevent injection of PIT interrupts
before EOI from the last one.

This patch changes the policy to always try to deliver the interrupt,
which makes a difference when its vector is in ISR.
Old implementation would drop the interrupt, but proposed one injects to
IRR, like real hardware would.

The old policy breaks legacy NMI watchdogs, where PIT is used through
virtual wire (LVT0): PIT never sends an interrupt before receiving EOI,
thus a guest deadlock with disabled interrupts will stop NMIs.

Note that NMI doesn't do EOI, so PIT also had to send a normal interrupt
through IOAPIC.  (KVM's PIT is deeply rotten and luckily not used much
in modern systems.)

Even though there is a chance of regressions, I think we can fix the
LVT0 NMI bug without introducing a new tick policy.

Reported-by: Yuki Shibuya <shibuya.yk@ncos.nec.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-12 09:08:33 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
0f6e5e26e6 KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints
commit 4e422bdd2f upstream.

Sometimes when setting a breakpoint a process doesn't stop on it.
This is because the debug registers are not loaded correctly on
VCPU load.

The following simple reproducer from Oleg Nesterov tries using debug
registers in both the host and the guest, for example by running "./bp
0 1" on the host and "./bp 14 15" under QEMU.

    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>
    #include <sys/ptrace.h>
    #include <sys/user.h>
    #include <asm/debugreg.h>
    #include <assert.h>

    #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)

    unsigned long encode_dr7(int drnum, int enable, unsigned int type, unsigned int len)
    {
        unsigned long dr7;

        dr7 = ((len | type) & 0xf)
            << (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + drnum * DR_CONTROL_SIZE);
        if (enable)
            dr7 |= (DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE << (drnum * DR_ENABLE_SIZE));

        return dr7;
    }

    int write_dr(int pid, int dr, unsigned long val)
    {
        return ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, pid,
                offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[dr]),
                val);
    }

    void set_bp(pid_t pid, void *addr)
    {
        unsigned long dr7;
        assert(write_dr(pid, 0, (long)addr) == 0);
        dr7 = encode_dr7(0, 1, DR_RW_EXECUTE, DR_LEN_1);
        assert(write_dr(pid, 7, dr7) == 0);
    }

    void *get_rip(int pid)
    {
        return (void*)ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, pid,
                offsetof(struct user, regs.rip), 0);
    }

    void test(int nr)
    {
        void *bp_addr = &&label + nr, *bp_hit;
        int pid;

        printf("test bp %d\n", nr);
        assert(nr < 16); // see 16 asm nops below

        pid = fork();
        if (!pid) {
            assert(ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0,0,0) == 0);
            kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP);
            for (;;) {
                label: asm (
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                );
            }
        }

        assert(pid == wait(NULL));
        set_bp(pid, bp_addr);

        for (;;) {
            assert(ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) == 0);
            assert(pid == wait(NULL));

            bp_hit = get_rip(pid);
            if (bp_hit != bp_addr)
                fprintf(stderr, "ERR!! hit wrong bp %ld != %d\n",
                    bp_hit - &&label, nr);
        }
    }

    int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
    {
        while (--argc) {
            int nr = atoi(*++argv);
            if (!fork())
                test(nr);
        }

        while (wait(NULL) > 0)
            ;
        return 0;
    }

Suggested-by: Nadadv Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reported-by: Andrey Wagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-12 09:08:33 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
1ebd29d6b9 KVM: MMU: fix reserved bit check for ept=0/CR0.WP=0/CR4.SMEP=1/EFER.NX=0
commit 5f0b819995 upstream.

KVM has special logic to handle pages with pte.u=1 and pte.w=0 when
CR0.WP=1.  These pages' SPTEs flip continuously between two states:
U=1/W=0 (user and supervisor reads allowed, supervisor writes not allowed)
and U=0/W=1 (supervisor reads and writes allowed, user writes not allowed).

When SMEP is in effect, however, U=0 will enable kernel execution of
this page.  To avoid this, KVM also sets NX=1 in the shadow PTE together
with U=0, making the two states U=1/W=0/NX=gpte.NX and U=0/W=1/NX=1.
When guest EFER has the NX bit cleared, the reserved bit check thinks
that the latter state is invalid; teach it that the smep_andnot_wp case
will also use the NX bit of SPTEs.

Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.inel.com>
Fixes: c258b62b26
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-16 08:42:58 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
68ed2ca153 KVM: MMU: fix ept=0/pte.u=1/pte.w=0/CR0.WP=0/CR4.SMEP=1/EFER.NX=0 combo
commit 844a5fe219 upstream.

Yes, all of these are needed. :) This is admittedly a bit odd, but
kvm-unit-tests access.flat tests this if you run it with "-cpu host"
and of course ept=0.

KVM runs the guest with CR0.WP=1, so it must handle supervisor writes
specially when pte.u=1/pte.w=0/CR0.WP=0.  Such writes cause a fault
when U=1 and W=0 in the SPTE, but they must succeed because CR0.WP=0.
When KVM gets the fault, it sets U=0 and W=1 in the shadow PTE and
restarts execution.  This will still cause a user write to fault, while
supervisor writes will succeed.  User reads will fault spuriously now,
and KVM will then flip U and W again in the SPTE (U=1, W=0).  User reads
will be enabled and supervisor writes disabled, going back to the
originary situation where supervisor writes fault spuriously.

When SMEP is in effect, however, U=0 will enable kernel execution of
this page.  To avoid this, KVM also sets NX=1 in the shadow PTE together
with U=0.  If the guest has not enabled NX, the result is a continuous
stream of page faults due to the NX bit being reserved.

The fix is to force EFER.NX=1 even if the CPU is taking care of the EFER
switch.  (All machines with SMEP have the CPU_LOAD_IA32_EFER vm-entry
control, so they do not use user-return notifiers for EFER---if they did,
EFER.NX would be forced to the same value as the host).

There is another bug in the reserved bit check, which I've split to a
separate patch for easier application to stable kernels.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: f6577a5fa1
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-16 08:42:58 -07:00
Radim Krčmář
0bbe5fa4f7 KVM: VMX: disable PEBS before a guest entry
commit 7099e2e1f4 upstream.

Linux guests on Haswell (and also SandyBridge and Broadwell, at least)
would crash if you decided to run a host command that uses PEBS, like
  perf record -e 'cpu/mem-stores/pp' -a

This happens because KVM is using VMX MSR switching to disable PEBS, but
SDM [2015-12] 18.4.4.4 Re-configuring PEBS Facilities explains why it
isn't safe:
  When software needs to reconfigure PEBS facilities, it should allow a
  quiescent period between stopping the prior event counting and setting
  up a new PEBS event. The quiescent period is to allow any latent
  residual PEBS records to complete its capture at their previously
  specified buffer address (provided by IA32_DS_AREA).

There might not be a quiescent period after the MSR switch, so a CPU
ends up using host's MSR_IA32_DS_AREA to access an area in guest's
memory.  (Or MSR switching is just buggy on some models.)

The guest can learn something about the host this way:
If the guest doesn't map address pointed by MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, it results
in #PF where we leak host's MSR_IA32_DS_AREA through CR2.

After that, a malicious guest can map and configure memory where
MSR_IA32_DS_AREA is pointing and can therefore get an output from
host's tracing.

This is not a critical leak as the host must initiate with PEBS tracing
and I have not been able to get a record from more than one instruction
before vmentry in vmx_vcpu_run() (that place has most registers already
overwritten with guest's).

We could disable PEBS just few instructions before vmentry, but
disabling it earlier shouldn't affect host tracing too much.
We also don't need to switch MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE on VMENTRY, but that
optimization isn't worth its code, IMO.

(If you are implementing PEBS for guests, be sure to handle the case
 where both host and guest enable PEBS, because this patch doesn't.)

Fixes: 26a4f3c08d ("perf/x86: disable PEBS on a guest entry.")
Reported-by: Jiří Olša <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-16 08:42:58 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
25e8618619 KVM: x86: fix root cause for missed hardware breakpoints
commit 70e4da7a8f upstream.

Commit 172b2386ed ("KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints",
2016-02-10) worked around a case where the debug registers are not loaded
correctly on preemption and on the first entry to KVM_RUN.

However, Xiao Guangrong pointed out that the root cause must be that
KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED is not being set correctly.  This can indeed
happen due to the lazy debug exit mechanism, which does not call
kvm_update_dr7.  Fix it by replacing the existing loop (more or less
equivalent to kvm_update_dr0123) with calls to all the kvm_update_dr*
functions.

Fixes: 172b2386ed
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-09 15:34:50 -08:00
Owen Hofmann
8cedd1c079 kvm: x86: Update tsc multiplier on change.
commit 2680d6da45 upstream.

vmx.c writes the TSC_MULTIPLIER field in vmx_vcpu_load, but only when a
vcpu has migrated physical cpus. Record the last value written and
update in vmx_vcpu_load on any change, otherwise a cpu migration must
occur for TSC frequency scaling to take effect.

Fixes: ff2c3a1803
Signed-off-by: Owen Hofmann <osh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-09 15:34:50 -08:00
Mike Krinkin
4aa584e420 KVM: x86: MMU: fix ubsan index-out-of-range warning
commit 17e4bce0ae upstream.

Ubsan reports the following warning due to a typo in
update_accessed_dirty_bits template, the patch fixes
the typo:

[  168.791851] ================================================================================
[  168.791862] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h:252:15
[  168.791866] index 4 is out of range for type 'u64 [4]'
[  168.791871] CPU: 0 PID: 2950 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G           O L  4.5.0-rc5-next-20160222 #7
[  168.791873] Hardware name: LENOVO 23205NG/23205NG, BIOS G2ET95WW (2.55 ) 07/09/2013
[  168.791876]  0000000000000000 ffff8801cfcaf208 ffffffff81c9f780 0000000041b58ab3
[  168.791882]  ffffffff82eb2cc1 ffffffff81c9f6b4 ffff8801cfcaf230 ffff8801cfcaf1e0
[  168.791886]  0000000000000004 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffffffffa1981600
[  168.791891] Call Trace:
[  168.791899]  [<ffffffff81c9f780>] dump_stack+0xcc/0x12c
[  168.791904]  [<ffffffff81c9f6b4>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0xc4/0xc4
[  168.791910]  [<ffffffff81da9e81>] ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x8a
[  168.791914]  [<ffffffff81daafa2>] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x15c/0x1a3
[  168.791918]  [<ffffffff81daae46>] ? __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x2bd/0x2bd
[  168.791922]  [<ffffffff811287ef>] ? get_user_pages_fast+0x2bf/0x360
[  168.791954]  [<ffffffffa1794050>] ? kvm_largepages_enabled+0x30/0x30 [kvm]
[  168.791958]  [<ffffffff81128530>] ? __get_user_pages_fast+0x360/0x360
[  168.791987]  [<ffffffffa181b818>] paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x1b28/0x2600 [kvm]
[  168.792014]  [<ffffffffa1819cf0>] ? init_kvm_mmu+0x1100/0x1100 [kvm]
[  168.792019]  [<ffffffff8129e350>] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x350/0x350
[  168.792044]  [<ffffffffa1819cf0>] ? init_kvm_mmu+0x1100/0x1100 [kvm]
[  168.792076]  [<ffffffffa181c36d>] paging64_gva_to_gpa+0x7d/0x110 [kvm]
[  168.792121]  [<ffffffffa181c2f0>] ? paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x2600/0x2600 [kvm]
[  168.792130]  [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[  168.792178]  [<ffffffffa17d9a4a>] emulator_read_write_onepage+0x27a/0x1150 [kvm]
[  168.792208]  [<ffffffffa1794d44>] ? __kvm_read_guest_page+0x54/0x70 [kvm]
[  168.792234]  [<ffffffffa17d97d0>] ? kvm_task_switch+0x160/0x160 [kvm]
[  168.792238]  [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[  168.792263]  [<ffffffffa17daa07>] emulator_read_write+0xe7/0x6d0 [kvm]
[  168.792290]  [<ffffffffa183b620>] ? em_cr_write+0x230/0x230 [kvm]
[  168.792314]  [<ffffffffa17db005>] emulator_write_emulated+0x15/0x20 [kvm]
[  168.792340]  [<ffffffffa18465f8>] segmented_write+0xf8/0x130 [kvm]
[  168.792367]  [<ffffffffa1846500>] ? em_lgdt+0x20/0x20 [kvm]
[  168.792374]  [<ffffffffa14db512>] ? vmx_read_guest_seg_ar+0x42/0x1e0 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792400]  [<ffffffffa1846d82>] writeback+0x3f2/0x700 [kvm]
[  168.792424]  [<ffffffffa1846990>] ? em_sidt+0xa0/0xa0 [kvm]
[  168.792449]  [<ffffffffa185554d>] ? x86_decode_insn+0x1b3d/0x4f70 [kvm]
[  168.792474]  [<ffffffffa1859032>] x86_emulate_insn+0x572/0x3010 [kvm]
[  168.792499]  [<ffffffffa17e71dd>] x86_emulate_instruction+0x3bd/0x2110 [kvm]
[  168.792524]  [<ffffffffa17e6e20>] ? reexecute_instruction.part.110+0x2e0/0x2e0 [kvm]
[  168.792532]  [<ffffffffa14e9a81>] handle_ept_misconfig+0x61/0x460 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792539]  [<ffffffffa14e9a20>] ? handle_pause+0x450/0x450 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792546]  [<ffffffffa15130ea>] vmx_handle_exit+0xd6a/0x1ad0 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792572]  [<ffffffffa17f6a6c>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xbdc/0x6090 [kvm]
[  168.792597]  [<ffffffffa17f6bcd>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xd3d/0x6090 [kvm]
[  168.792621]  [<ffffffffa17f6a6c>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xbdc/0x6090 [kvm]
[  168.792627]  [<ffffffff8293b530>] ? __ww_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x1630/0x1630
[  168.792651]  [<ffffffffa17f5e90>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable+0x4f0/0x4f0 [kvm]
[  168.792656]  [<ffffffff811eeb30>] ? preempt_notifier_unregister+0x190/0x190
[  168.792681]  [<ffffffffa17e0447>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x127/0x650 [kvm]
[  168.792704]  [<ffffffffa178e9a3>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x553/0xda0 [kvm]
[  168.792727]  [<ffffffffa178e450>] ? vcpu_put+0x40/0x40 [kvm]
[  168.792732]  [<ffffffff8129e350>] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x350/0x350
[  168.792735]  [<ffffffff82946087>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[  168.792740]  [<ffffffff8163a943>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x1673/0x2e40
[  168.792744]  [<ffffffff8129daa8>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x478/0x6c0
[  168.792747]  [<ffffffff8129dcfd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  168.792751]  [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[  168.792756]  [<ffffffff81725a80>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b0/0x12b0
[  168.792759]  [<ffffffff817258d0>] ? ioctl_preallocate+0x210/0x210
[  168.792763]  [<ffffffff8174aef3>] ? __fget+0x273/0x4a0
[  168.792766]  [<ffffffff8174acd0>] ? __fget+0x50/0x4a0
[  168.792770]  [<ffffffff8174b1f6>] ? __fget_light+0x96/0x2b0
[  168.792773]  [<ffffffff81726bf9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[  168.792777]  [<ffffffff82946880>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc1
[  168.792780] ================================================================================

Signed-off-by: Mike Krinkin <krinkin.m.u@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-03 15:07:29 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
de5b55f616 KVM: x86: fix conversion of addresses to linear in 32-bit protected mode
commit 0c1d77f4ba upstream.

Commit e8dd2d2d64 ("Silence compiler warning in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c",
2015-09-06) broke boot of the Hurd.  The bug is that the "default:"
case actually could modify "la", but after the patch this change is
not reflected in *linear.

The bug is visible whenever a non-zero segment base causes the linear
address to wrap around the 4GB mark.

Fixes: e8dd2d2d64
Reported-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-03 15:07:29 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
fc90441e72 KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints
commit 172b2386ed upstream.

Sometimes when setting a breakpoint a process doesn't stop on it.
This is because the debug registers are not loaded correctly on
VCPU load.

The following simple reproducer from Oleg Nesterov tries using debug
registers in two threads.  To see the bug, run a 2-VCPU guest with
"taskset -c 0" and run "./bp 0 1" inside the guest.

    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>
    #include <sys/ptrace.h>
    #include <sys/user.h>
    #include <asm/debugreg.h>
    #include <assert.h>

    #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)

    unsigned long encode_dr7(int drnum, int enable, unsigned int type, unsigned int len)
    {
        unsigned long dr7;

        dr7 = ((len | type) & 0xf)
            << (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + drnum * DR_CONTROL_SIZE);
        if (enable)
            dr7 |= (DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE << (drnum * DR_ENABLE_SIZE));

        return dr7;
    }

    int write_dr(int pid, int dr, unsigned long val)
    {
        return ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, pid,
                offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[dr]),
                val);
    }

    void set_bp(pid_t pid, void *addr)
    {
        unsigned long dr7;
        assert(write_dr(pid, 0, (long)addr) == 0);
        dr7 = encode_dr7(0, 1, DR_RW_EXECUTE, DR_LEN_1);
        assert(write_dr(pid, 7, dr7) == 0);
    }

    void *get_rip(int pid)
    {
        return (void*)ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, pid,
                offsetof(struct user, regs.rip), 0);
    }

    void test(int nr)
    {
        void *bp_addr = &&label + nr, *bp_hit;
        int pid;

        printf("test bp %d\n", nr);
        assert(nr < 16); // see 16 asm nops below

        pid = fork();
        if (!pid) {
            assert(ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0,0,0) == 0);
            kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP);
            for (;;) {
                label: asm (
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                );
            }
        }

        assert(pid == wait(NULL));
        set_bp(pid, bp_addr);

        for (;;) {
            assert(ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) == 0);
            assert(pid == wait(NULL));

            bp_hit = get_rip(pid);
            if (bp_hit != bp_addr)
                fprintf(stderr, "ERR!! hit wrong bp %ld != %d\n",
                    bp_hit - &&label, nr);
        }
    }

    int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
    {
        while (--argc) {
            int nr = atoi(*++argv);
            if (!fork())
                test(nr);
        }

        while (wait(NULL) > 0)
            ;
        return 0;
    }

Suggested-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reported-by: Andrey Wagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-03 15:07:29 -08:00
Huaitong Han
e24ed5519f kvm: x86: Fix vmwrite to SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL
commit 45bdbcfdf2 upstream.

vmx_cpuid_tries to update SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL in the VMCS, but
it will cause a vmwrite error on older CPUs because the code does not
check for the presence of CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS.

This will get rid of the following trace on e.g. Core2 6600:

vmwrite error: reg 401e value 10 (err 12)
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8116e2b9>] dump_stack+0x40/0x57
[<ffffffffa020b88d>] vmx_cpuid_update+0x5d/0x150 [kvm_intel]
[<ffffffffa01d8fdc>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2+0x4c/0x70 [kvm]
[<ffffffffa01b8363>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x903/0xfa0 [kvm]

Fixes: feda805fe7
Reported-by: Zdenek Kaspar <zkaspar82@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-31 11:28:54 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
25d53807a7 KVM: x86: correctly print #AC in traces
commit aba2f06c07 upstream.

Poor #AC was so unimportant until a few days ago that we were
not even tracing its name correctly.  But now it's all over
the place.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-31 11:28:54 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
986a5de78e KVM: x86: expose MSR_TSC_AUX to userspace
commit 9dbe6cf941 upstream.

If we do not do this, it is not properly saved and restored across
migration.  Windows notices due to its self-protection mechanisms,
and is very upset about it (blue screen of death).

Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-31 11:28:54 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
e5e57e7a03 kvm: x86: only channel 0 of the i8254 is linked to the HPET
While setting the KVM PIT counters in 'kvm_pit_load_count', if
'hpet_legacy_start' is set, the function disables the timer on
channel[0], instead of the respective index 'channel'. This is
because channels 1-3 are not linked to the HPET.  Fix the caller
to only activate the special HPET processing for channel 0.

Reported-by: P J P <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Fixes: 0185604c2d
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-07 13:50:38 +01:00
Andrew Honig
0185604c2d KVM: x86: Reload pit counters for all channels when restoring state
Currently if userspace restores the pit counters with a count of 0
on channels 1 or 2 and the guest attempts to read the count on those
channels, then KVM will perform a mod of 0 and crash.  This will ensure
that 0 values are converted to 65536 as per the spec.

This is CVE-2015-7513.

Signed-off-by: Andy Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 15:36:26 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
e24dea2afc KVM: MTRR: treat memory as writeback if MTRR is disabled in guest CPUID
Virtual machines can be run with CPUID such that there are no MTRRs.
In that case, the firmware will never enable MTRRs and it is obviously
undesirable to run the guest entirely with UC memory.  Check out guest
CPUID, and use WB memory if MTRR do not exist.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107561
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 15:29:00 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
fa7c4ebd5a KVM: MTRR: observe maxphyaddr from guest CPUID, not host
Conversion of MTRRs to ranges used the maxphyaddr from the boot CPU.
This is wrong, because var_mtrr_range's mask variable then is discontiguous
(like FF00FFFF000, where the first run of 0s corresponds to the bits
between host and guest maxphyaddr).  Instead always set up the masks
to be full 64-bit values---we know that the reserved bits at the top
are zero, and we can restore them when reading the MSR.  This way
var_mtrr_range gets a mask that just works.

Fixes: a13842dc66
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107561
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 15:28:56 +01:00
Alexis Dambricourt
a7f2d78657 KVM: MTRR: fix fixed MTRR segment look up
This fixes the slow-down of VM running with pci-passthrough, since some MTRR
range changed from MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK to MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE.  Memory in the
0K-640K range was incorrectly treated as uncacheable.

Fixes: f7bfb57b3e
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107561
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Alexis Dambricourt <alexis.dambricourt@gmail.com>
[Use correct BZ for "Fixes" annotation.  - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 15:28:37 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
81b1b9ca6d KVM: VMX: Fix host initiated access to guest MSR_TSC_AUX
The current handling of accesses to guest MSR_TSC_AUX returns error if
vcpu does not support rdtscp, though those accesses are initiated by
host. This can result in the reboot failure of some versions of
QEMU. This patch fixes this issue by passing those host initiated
accesses for further handling instead.

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-14 16:24:08 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
8b89fe1f6c kvm: x86: move tracepoints outside extended quiescent state
Invoking tracepoints within kvm_guest_enter/kvm_guest_exit causes a
lockdep splat.

Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-11 12:26:33 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
b2467e744f KVM: nVMX: remove incorrect vpid check in nested invvpid emulation
This patch removes the vpid check when emulating nested invvpid
instruction of type all-contexts invalidation. The existing code is
incorrect because:
 (1) According to Intel SDM Vol 3, Section "INVVPID - Invalidate
     Translations Based on VPID", invvpid instruction does not check
     vpid in the invvpid descriptor when its type is all-contexts
     invalidation.
 (2) According to the same document, invvpid of type all-contexts
     invalidation does not require there is an active VMCS, so/and
     get_vmcs12() in the existing code may result in a NULL-pointer
     dereference. In practice, it can crash both KVM itself and L1
     hypervisors that use invvpid (e.g. Xen).

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-25 15:52:55 +01:00
Matt Gingell
62a193edaf KVM: x86: request interrupt window when IRQ chip is split
Before this patch, we incorrectly enter the guest without requesting an
interrupt window if the IRQ chip is split between user space and the
kernel.

Because lapic_in_kernel no longer implies the PIC is in the kernel, this
patch tests pic_in_kernel to determining whether an interrupt window
should be requested when entering the guest.

If the APIC is in the kernel and we request an interrupt window the
guest will return immediately. If the APIC is masked the guest will not
not make forward progress and unmask it, leading to a loop when KVM
reenters and requests again. This patch adds a check to ensure the APIC
is ready to accept an interrupt before requesting a window.

Reviewed-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Gingell <gingell@google.com>
[Use the other newly introduced functions. - Paolo]
Fixes: 1c1a9ce973
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-18 12:25:39 +01:00
Matt Gingell
934bf65354 KVM: x86: set KVM_REQ_EVENT on local interrupt request from user space
Set KVM_REQ_EVENT when a PIC in user space injects a local interrupt.

Currently a request is only made when neither the PIC nor the APIC is in
the kernel, which is not sufficient in the split IRQ chip case.

This addresses a problem in QEMU where interrupts are delayed until
another path invokes the event loop.

Reviewed-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Gingell <gingell@google.com>
Fixes: 1c1a9ce973
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-18 12:25:38 +01:00
Matt Gingell
782d422bca KVM: x86: split kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection out of dm_request_for_irq_injection
This patch breaks out a new function kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection.
This routine encapsulates the logic required to determine whether a vcpu
is ready to accept an interrupt injection, which is now required on
multiple paths.

Reviewed-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Gingell <gingell@google.com>
Fixes: 1c1a9ce973
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-18 12:25:38 +01:00
Matt Gingell
127a457acb KVM: x86: fix interrupt window handling in split IRQ chip case
This patch ensures that dm_request_for_irq_injection and
post_kvm_run_save are in sync, avoiding that an endless ping-pong
between userspace (who correctly notices that IF=0) and
the kernel (who insists that userspace handles its request
for the interrupt window).

To synchronize them, it also adds checks for kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed
and !kvm_event_needs_reinjection.  These are always needed, not
just for in-kernel LAPIC.

Signed-off-by: Matt Gingell <gingell@google.com>
[A collage of two patches from Matt. - Paolo]
Fixes: 1c1a9ce973
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-18 12:25:37 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3370b69eb0 Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull second batch of kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Four changes:

   - x86: work around two nasty cases where a benign exception occurs
     while another is being delivered.  The endless stream of exceptions
     causes an infinite loop in the processor, which not even NMIs or
     SMIs can interrupt; in the virt case, there is no possibility to
     exit to the host either.

   - x86: support for Skylake per-guest TSC rate.  Long supported by
     AMD, the patches mostly move things from there to common
     arch/x86/kvm/ code.

   - generic: remove local_irq_save/restore from the guest entry and
     exit paths when context tracking is enabled.  The patches are a few
     months old, but we discussed them again at kernel summit.  Andy
     will pick up from here and, in 4.5, try to remove it from the user
     entry/exit paths.

   - PPC: Two bug fixes, see merge commit 370289756b for details"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (21 commits)
  KVM: x86: rename update_db_bp_intercept to update_bp_intercept
  KVM: svm: unconditionally intercept #DB
  KVM: x86: work around infinite loop in microcode when #AC is delivered
  context_tracking: avoid irq_save/irq_restore on guest entry and exit
  context_tracking: remove duplicate enabled check
  KVM: VMX: Dump TSC multiplier in dump_vmcs()
  KVM: VMX: Use a scaled host TSC for guest readings of MSR_IA32_TSC
  KVM: VMX: Setup TSC scaling ratio when a vcpu is loaded
  KVM: VMX: Enable and initialize VMX TSC scaling
  KVM: x86: Use the correct vcpu's TSC rate to compute time scale
  KVM: x86: Move TSC scaling logic out of call-back read_l1_tsc()
  KVM: x86: Move TSC scaling logic out of call-back adjust_tsc_offset()
  KVM: x86: Replace call-back compute_tsc_offset() with a common function
  KVM: x86: Replace call-back set_tsc_khz() with a common function
  KVM: x86: Add a common TSC scaling function
  KVM: x86: Add a common TSC scaling ratio field in kvm_vcpu_arch
  KVM: x86: Collect information for setting TSC scaling ratio
  KVM: x86: declare a few variables as __read_mostly
  KVM: x86: merge handle_mmio_page_fault and handle_mmio_page_fault_common
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't dynamically split core when already split
  ...
2015-11-12 14:34:06 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
a96036b8ef KVM: x86: rename update_db_bp_intercept to update_bp_intercept
Because #DB is now intercepted unconditionally, this callback
only operates on #BP for both VMX and SVM.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:25 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
cbdb967af3 KVM: svm: unconditionally intercept #DB
This is needed to avoid the possibility that the guest triggers
an infinite stream of #DB exceptions (CVE-2015-8104).

VMX is not affected: because it does not save DR6 in the VMCS,
it already intercepts #DB unconditionally.

Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:24 +01:00
Eric Northup
54a20552e1 KVM: x86: work around infinite loop in microcode when #AC is delivered
It was found that a guest can DoS a host by triggering an infinite
stream of "alignment check" (#AC) exceptions.  This causes the
microcode to enter an infinite loop where the core never receives
another interrupt.  The host kernel panics pretty quickly due to the
effects (CVE-2015-5307).

Signed-off-by: Eric Northup <digitaleric@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:24 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
8cfe986696 KVM: VMX: Dump TSC multiplier in dump_vmcs()
This patch enhances dump_vmcs() to dump the value of TSC multiplier
field in VMCS.

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:22 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
be7b263ea9 KVM: VMX: Use a scaled host TSC for guest readings of MSR_IA32_TSC
This patch makes kvm-intel to return a scaled host TSC plus the TSC
offset when handling guest readings to MSR_IA32_TSC.

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:21 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
ff2c3a1803 KVM: VMX: Setup TSC scaling ratio when a vcpu is loaded
This patch makes kvm-intel module to load TSC scaling ratio into TSC
multiplier field of VMCS when a vcpu is loaded, so that TSC scaling
ratio can take effect if VMX TSC scaling is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:20 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
64903d6195 KVM: VMX: Enable and initialize VMX TSC scaling
This patch exhances kvm-intel module to enable VMX TSC scaling and
collects information of TSC scaling ratio during initialization.

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:19 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
27cca94e03 KVM: x86: Use the correct vcpu's TSC rate to compute time scale
This patch makes KVM use virtual_tsc_khz rather than the host TSC rate
as vcpu's TSC rate to compute the time scale if TSC scaling is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:18 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
4ba76538dd KVM: x86: Move TSC scaling logic out of call-back read_l1_tsc()
Both VMX and SVM scales the host TSC in the same way in call-back
read_l1_tsc(), so this patch moves the scaling logic from call-back
read_l1_tsc() to a common function kvm_read_l1_tsc().

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:18 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
58ea676787 KVM: x86: Move TSC scaling logic out of call-back adjust_tsc_offset()
For both VMX and SVM, if the 2nd argument of call-back
adjust_tsc_offset() is the host TSC, then adjust_tsc_offset() will scale
it first. This patch moves this common TSC scaling logic to its caller
adjust_tsc_offset_host() and rename the call-back adjust_tsc_offset() to
adjust_tsc_offset_guest().

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:17 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
07c1419a32 KVM: x86: Replace call-back compute_tsc_offset() with a common function
Both VMX and SVM calculate the tsc-offset in the same way, so this
patch removes the call-back compute_tsc_offset() and replaces it with a
common function kvm_compute_tsc_offset().

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:16 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
381d585c80 KVM: x86: Replace call-back set_tsc_khz() with a common function
Both VMX and SVM propagate virtual_tsc_khz in the same way, so this
patch removes the call-back set_tsc_khz() and replaces it with a common
function.

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:16 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
35181e86df KVM: x86: Add a common TSC scaling function
VMX and SVM calculate the TSC scaling ratio in a similar logic, so this
patch generalizes it to a common TSC scaling function.

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
[Inline the multiplication and shift steps into mul_u64_u64_shr.  Remove
 BUG_ON.  - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:15 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
ad721883e9 KVM: x86: Add a common TSC scaling ratio field in kvm_vcpu_arch
This patch moves the field of TSC scaling ratio from the architecture
struct vcpu_svm to the common struct kvm_vcpu_arch.

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:14 +01:00
Haozhong Zhang
bc9b961b35 KVM: x86: Collect information for setting TSC scaling ratio
The number of bits of the fractional part of the 64-bit TSC scaling
ratio in VMX and SVM is different. This patch makes the architecture
code to collect the number of fractional bits and other related
information into variables that can be accessed in the common code.

Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:14 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
893590c734 KVM: x86: declare a few variables as __read_mostly
These include module parameters and variables that are set by
kvm_x86_ops->hardware_setup.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:13 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
450869d6db KVM: x86: merge handle_mmio_page_fault and handle_mmio_page_fault_common
They are exactly the same, except that handle_mmio_page_fault
has an unused argument and a call to WARN_ON.  Remove the unused
argument from the callers, and move the warning to (the former)
handle_mmio_page_fault_common.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 12:06:03 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
933425fb00 Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "First batch of KVM changes for 4.4.

  s390:
     A bunch of fixes and optimizations for interrupt and time handling.

  PPC:
     Mostly bug fixes.

  ARM:
     No big features, but many small fixes and prerequisites including:

      - a number of fixes for the arch-timer

      - introducing proper level-triggered semantics for the arch-timers

      - a series of patches to synchronously halt a guest (prerequisite
        for IRQ forwarding)

      - some tracepoint improvements

      - a tweak for the EL2 panic handlers

      - some more VGIC cleanups getting rid of redundant state

  x86:
     Quite a few changes:

      - support for VT-d posted interrupts (i.e. PCI devices can inject
        interrupts directly into vCPUs).  This introduces a new
        component (in virt/lib/) that connects VFIO and KVM together.
        The same infrastructure will be used for ARM interrupt
        forwarding as well.

      - more Hyper-V features, though the main one Hyper-V synthetic
        interrupt controller will have to wait for 4.5.  These will let
        KVM expose Hyper-V devices.

      - nested virtualization now supports VPID (same as PCID but for
        vCPUs) which makes it quite a bit faster

      - for future hardware that supports NVDIMM, there is support for
        clflushopt, clwb, pcommit

      - support for "split irqchip", i.e.  LAPIC in kernel +
        IOAPIC/PIC/PIT in userspace, which reduces the attack surface of
        the hypervisor

      - obligatory smattering of SMM fixes

      - on the guest side, stable scheduler clock support was rewritten
        to not require help from the hypervisor"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (123 commits)
  KVM: VMX: Fix commit which broke PML
  KVM: x86: obey KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED in kvm_set_cr0()
  KVM: x86: allow RSM from 64-bit mode
  KVM: VMX: fix SMEP and SMAP without EPT
  KVM: x86: move kvm_set_irq_inatomic to legacy device assignment
  KVM: device assignment: remove pointless #ifdefs
  KVM: x86: merge kvm_arch_set_irq with kvm_set_msi_inatomic
  KVM: x86: zero apic_arb_prio on reset
  drivers/hv: share Hyper-V SynIC constants with userspace
  KVM: x86: handle SMBASE as physical address in RSM
  KVM: x86: add read_phys to x86_emulate_ops
  KVM: x86: removing unused variable
  KVM: don't pointlessly leave KVM_COMPAT=y in non-KVM configs
  KVM: arm/arm64: Merge vgic_set_lr() and vgic_sync_lr_elrsr()
  KVM: arm/arm64: Clean up vgic_retire_lr() and surroundings
  KVM: arm/arm64: Optimize away redundant LR tracking
  KVM: s390: use simple switch statement as multiplexer
  KVM: s390: drop useless newline in debugging data
  KVM: s390: SCA must not cross page boundaries
  KVM: arm: Do not indent the arguments of DECLARE_BITMAP
  ...
2015-11-05 16:26:26 -08:00
Kai Huang
a3eaa8649e KVM: VMX: Fix commit which broke PML
I found PML was broken since below commit:

	commit feda805fe7
	Author: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
	Date:   Wed Sep 9 14:05:55 2015 +0800

	KVM: VMX: unify SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL update

	Unify the update in vmx_cpuid_update()

	Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
	[Rewrite to use vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control. - Paolo]
	Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The reason is in above commit vmx_cpuid_update calls vmx_secondary_exec_control,
in which currently SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML bit is cleared unconditionally (as
PML is enabled in creating vcpu). Therefore if vcpu_cpuid_update is called after
vcpu is created, PML will be disabled unexpectedly while log-dirty code still
thinks PML is used.

Fix this by clearing SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML in vmx_secondary_exec_control
only when PML is not supported or not enabled (!enable_pml). This is more
reasonable as PML is currently either always enabled or disabled. With this
explicit updating SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML in vmx_enable{disable}_pml is not
needed so also rename vmx_enable{disable}_pml to vmx_create{destroy}_pml_buffer.

Fixes: feda805fe7
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
[While at it, change a wrong ASSERT to an "if".  The condition can happen
 if creating the VCPU fails with ENOMEM. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-05 11:34:11 +01:00