The livepatch subsystem has several exported functions and objects with
kerneldoc comments. Though the livepatch documentation contains handwritten
descriptions of all of these exported functions, they are currently not
pulled into the docs build using the kernel-doc directive.
In order to allow readers of the documentation to see the full kerneldoc
comments in the generated documentation files, this change adds a new
Documentation/livepatch/api.rst page which contains kernel-doc directives
to link the kerneldoc comments directly in the documentation. With this,
all of the hand-written descriptions of the APIs now cross-reference the
kerneldoc comments on the new Livepatching APIs page, and running
./scripts/find-unused-docs.sh on kernel/livepatch no longer shows any files
as missing documentation.
Note that all of the handwritten API descriptions were left alone with the
exception of Documentation/livepatch/system-state.rst, which was updated to
allow the cross-referencing to work correctly. The file now follows the
cross-referencing formatting guidance specified in
Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst. Furthermore, some comments around
klp_shadow_free_all() were updated to say <_, id> rather than <*, id> to
match the rest of the file, and to prevent the docs build from emitting an
"Inline emphasis start-string without end string" error.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221145743.4098360-1-void@manifault.com
Kernel threads abuse set_child_tid. Historically that has been fine
as set_child_tid was initialized after the kernel thread had been
forked. Unfortunately storing struct kthread in set_child_tid after
the thread is running makes struct kthread being unusable for storing
result codes of the thread.
When set_child_tid is set to struct kthread during fork that results
in schedule_tail writing the thread id to the beggining of struct
kthread (if put_user does not realize it is a kernel address).
Solve this by skipping the put_user for all kthreads.
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YcNsG0Lp94V13whH@archlinux-ax161
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The running_trace_lock protects running_trace_list and is acquired
within the tracepoint which implies disabled preemption. The spinlock_t
typed lock can not be acquired with disabled preemption on PREEMPT_RT
because it becomes a sleeping lock.
The runtime of the tracepoint depends on the number of entries in
running_trace_list and has no limit. The blk-tracer is considered debug
code and higher latencies here are okay.
Make running_trace_lock a raw_spinlock_t.
Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220192827.38297-1-wander@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In Isolation VM with AMD SEV, bounce buffer needs to be accessed via
extra address space which is above shared_gpa_boundary (E.G 39 bit
address line) reported by Hyper-V CPUID ISOLATION_CONFIG. The access
physical address will be original physical address + shared_gpa_boundary.
The shared_gpa_boundary in the AMD SEV SNP spec is called virtual top of
memory(vTOM). Memory addresses below vTOM are automatically treated as
private while memory above vTOM is treated as shared.
Expose swiotlb_unencrypted_base for platforms to set unencrypted
memory base offset and platform calls swiotlb_update_mem_attributes()
to remap swiotlb mem to unencrypted address space. memremap() can
not be called in the early stage and so put remapping code into
swiotlb_update_mem_attributes(). Store remap address and use it to copy
data from/to swiotlb bounce buffer.
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213071407.314309-2-ltykernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
I just fixed a bug in copy_process when using the label
bad_fork_cleanup_threadgroup_lock. While fixing the bug I looked
closer at the label and realized it has been misnamed since
568ac88821 ("cgroup: reduce read locked section of
cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem during fork").
Fix the name so that fork is easier to understand.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> reported:
> This is also causing further build errors including but not limited to:
>
> /tmp/next/build/kernel/fork.c: In function 'copy_process':
> /tmp/next/build/kernel/fork.c:2106:4: error: label 'bad_fork_cleanup_threadgroup_lock' used but not defined
> 2106 | goto bad_fork_cleanup_threadgroup_lock;
> | ^~~~
It turns out that I messed up and was depending upon a label protected
by an ifdef. Move the label out of the ifdef as the ifdef around the label
no longer makes sense (if it ever did).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YbugCP144uxXvRsk@sirena.org.uk
Fixes: 40966e316f ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for all kthreads")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Pull timer fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure the CLOCK_REALTIME to CLOCK_MONOTONIC offset is never
positive
* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.16_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timekeeping: Really make sure wall_to_monotonic isn't positive
Pull locking fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix the rtmutex condition checking when the optimistic spinning of a
waiter needs to be terminated
* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v5.16_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rtmutex: Fix incorrect condition in rtmutex_spin_on_owner()
Pull signal handlign fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Prevent lock contention on the new sigaltstack lock on the
common-case path, when no changes have been made to the alternative
signal stack.
* tag 'core_urgent_for_v5.16_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
signal: Skip the altstack update when not needed
Allow passing PTR_TO_CTX, if the kfunc expects a matching struct type,
and punt to PTR_TO_MEM block if reg->type does not fall in one of
PTR_TO_BTF_ID or PTR_TO_SOCK* types. This will be used by future commits
to get access to XDP and TC PTR_TO_CTX, and pass various data (flags,
l4proto, netns_id, etc.) encoded in opts struct passed as pointer to
kfunc.
For PTR_TO_MEM support, arguments are currently limited to pointer to
scalar, or pointer to struct composed of scalars. This is done so that
unsafe scenarios (like passing PTR_TO_MEM where PTR_TO_BTF_ID of
in-kernel valid structure is expected, which may have pointers) are
avoided. Since the argument checking happens basd on argument register
type, it is not easy to ascertain what the expected type is. In the
future, support for PTR_TO_MEM for kfunc can be extended to serve other
usecases. The struct type whose pointer is passed in may have maximum
nesting depth of 4, all recursively composed of scalars or struct with
scalars.
Future commits will add negative tests that check whether these
restrictions imposed for kfunc arguments are duly rejected by BPF
verifier or not.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217015031.1278167-4-memxor@gmail.com
Some helper functions may modify its arguments, for example,
bpf_d_path, bpf_get_stack etc. Previously, their argument types
were marked as ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, which is compatible with read-only
mem types, such as PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF. Therefore it's legitimate,
but technically incorrect, to modify a read-only memory by passing
it into one of such helper functions.
This patch tags the bpf_args compatible with immutable memory with
MEM_RDONLY flag. The arguments that don't have this flag will be
only compatible with mutable memory types, preventing the helper
from modifying a read-only memory. The bpf_args that have
MEM_RDONLY are compatible with both mutable memory and immutable
memory.
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217003152.48334-9-haoluo@google.com
Tag the return type of {per, this}_cpu_ptr with RDONLY_MEM. The
returned value of this pair of helpers is kernel object, which
can not be updated by bpf programs. Previously these two helpers
return PTR_OT_MEM for kernel objects of scalar type, which allows
one to directly modify the memory. Now with RDONLY_MEM tagging,
the verifier will reject programs that write into RDONLY_MEM.
Fixes: 63d9b80dcf ("bpf: Introducte bpf_this_cpu_ptr()")
Fixes: eaa6bcb71e ("bpf: Introduce bpf_per_cpu_ptr()")
Fixes: 4976b718c3 ("bpf: Introduce pseudo_btf_id")
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217003152.48334-8-haoluo@google.com
We have introduced a new type to make bpf_reg composable, by
allocating bits in the type to represent flags.
One of the flags is PTR_MAYBE_NULL which indicates a pointer
may be NULL. This patch switches the qualified reg_types to
use this flag. The reg_types changed in this patch include:
1. PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL
2. PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL
3. PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL
4. PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL
5. PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL
6. PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL
7. PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF_OR_NULL
8. PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF_OR_NULL
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217003152.48334-5-haoluo@google.com
We have introduced a new type to make bpf_ret composable, by
reserving high bits to represent flags.
One of the flag is PTR_MAYBE_NULL, which indicates a pointer
may be NULL. When applying this flag to ret_types, it means
the returned value could be a NULL pointer. This patch
switches the qualified arg_types to use this flag.
The ret_types changed in this patch include:
1. RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL
2. RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL
3. RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL
4. RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL
5. RET_PTR_TO_ALLOC_MEM_OR_NULL
6. RET_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_BTF_ID_OR_NULL
7. RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL
This patch doesn't eliminate the use of these names, instead
it makes them aliases to 'RET_PTR_TO_XXX | PTR_MAYBE_NULL'.
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217003152.48334-4-haoluo@google.com
We have introduced a new type to make bpf_arg composable, by
reserving high bits of bpf_arg to represent flags of a type.
One of the flags is PTR_MAYBE_NULL which indicates a pointer
may be NULL. When applying this flag to an arg_type, it means
the arg can take NULL pointer. This patch switches the
qualified arg_types to use this flag. The arg_types changed
in this patch include:
1. ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL
2. ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL
3. ARG_PTR_TO_CTX_OR_NULL
4. ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL
5. ARG_PTR_TO_ALLOC_MEM_OR_NULL
6. ARG_PTR_TO_STACK_OR_NULL
This patch does not eliminate the use of these arg_types, instead
it makes them an alias to the 'ARG_XXX | PTR_MAYBE_NULL'.
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217003152.48334-3-haoluo@google.com
Even after commit e1d7ba8735 ("time: Always make sure wall_to_monotonic
isn't positive") it is still possible to make wall_to_monotonic positive
by running the following code:
int main(void)
{
struct timespec time;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time);
time.tv_nsec = 0;
clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &time);
return 0;
}
The reason is that the second parameter of timespec64_compare(), ts_delta,
may be unnormalized because the delta is calculated with an open coded
substraction which causes the comparison of tv_sec to yield the wrong
result:
wall_to_monotonic = { .tv_sec = -10, .tv_nsec = 900000000 }
ts_delta = { .tv_sec = -9, .tv_nsec = -900000000 }
That makes timespec64_compare() claim that wall_to_monotonic < ts_delta,
but actually the result should be wall_to_monotonic > ts_delta.
After normalization, the result of timespec64_compare() is correct because
the tv_sec comparison is not longer misleading:
wall_to_monotonic = { .tv_sec = -10, .tv_nsec = 900000000 }
ts_delta = { .tv_sec = -10, .tv_nsec = 100000000 }
Use timespec64_sub() to ensure that ts_delta is normalized, which fixes the
issue.
Fixes: e1d7ba8735 ("time: Always make sure wall_to_monotonic isn't positive")
Signed-off-by: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213135727.1656662-1-liaoyu15@huawei.com
Pull audit fix from Paul Moore:
"A single patch to fix a problem where the audit queue could grow
unbounded when the audit daemon is forcibly stopped"
* tag 'audit-pr-20211216' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: improve robustness of the audit queue handling
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Networking fixes, including fixes from mac80211, wifi, bpf.
Relatively large batches of fixes from BPF and the WiFi stack, calm in
general networking.
Current release - regressions:
- dpaa2-eth: fix buffer overrun when reporting ethtool statistics
Current release - new code bugs:
- bpf: fix incorrect state pruning for <8B spill/fill
- iavf:
- add missing unlocks in iavf_watchdog_task()
- do not override the adapter state in the watchdog task (again)
- mlxsw: spectrum_router: consolidate MAC profiles when possible
Previous releases - regressions:
- mac80211 fixes:
- rate control, avoid driver crash for retransmitted frames
- regression in SSN handling of addba tx
- a memory leak where sta_info is not freed
- marking TX-during-stop for TX in in_reconfig, prevent stall
- cfg80211: acquire wiphy mutex on regulatory work
- wifi drivers: fix build regressions and LED config dependency
- virtio_net: fix rx_drops stat for small pkts
- dsa: mv88e6xxx: unforce speed & duplex in mac_link_down()
Previous releases - always broken:
- bpf fixes:
- kernel address leakage in atomic fetch
- kernel address leakage in atomic cmpxchg's r0 aux reg
- signed bounds propagation after mov32
- extable fixup offset
- extable address check
- mac80211:
- fix the size used for building probe request
- send ADDBA requests using the tid/queue of the aggregation
session
- agg-tx: don't schedule_and_wake_txq() under sta->lock, avoid
deadlocks
- validate extended element ID is present
- mptcp:
- never allow the PM to close a listener subflow (null-defer)
- clear 'kern' flag from fallback sockets, prevent crash
- fix deadlock in __mptcp_push_pending()
- inet_diag: fix kernel-infoleak for UDP sockets
- xsk: do not sleep in poll() when need_wakeup set
- smc: avoid very long waits in smc_release()
- sch_ets: don't remove idle classes from the round-robin list
- netdevsim:
- zero-initialize memory for bpf map's value, prevent info leak
- don't let user space overwrite read only (max) ethtool parms
- ixgbe: set X550 MDIO speed before talking to PHY
- stmmac:
- fix null-deref in flower deletion w/ VLAN prio Rx steering
- dwmac-rk: fix oob read in rk_gmac_setup
- ice: time stamping fixes
- systemport: add global locking for descriptor life cycle"
* tag 'net-5.16-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (89 commits)
bpf, selftests: Fix racing issue in btf_skc_cls_ingress test
selftest/bpf: Add a test that reads various addresses.
bpf: Fix extable address check.
bpf: Fix extable fixup offset.
bpf, selftests: Add test case trying to taint map value pointer
bpf: Make 32->64 bounds propagation slightly more robust
bpf: Fix signed bounds propagation after mov32
sit: do not call ipip6_dev_free() from sit_init_net()
net: systemport: Add global locking for descriptor lifecycle
net/smc: Prevent smc_release() from long blocking
net: Fix double 0x prefix print in SKB dump
virtio_net: fix rx_drops stat for small pkts
dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix debug print for SPEED_UNFORCED
sfc_ef100: potential dereference of null pointer
net: stmmac: dwmac-rk: fix oob read in rk_gmac_setup
net: usb: lan78xx: add Allied Telesis AT29M2-AF
net/packet: rx_owner_map depends on pg_vec
netdevsim: Zero-initialize memory for new map's value in function nsim_bpf_map_alloc
dpaa2-eth: fix ethtool statistics
ixgbe: set X550 MDIO speed before talking to PHY
...
The current linked list storage for MSI descriptors is suboptimal in
several ways:
1) Looking up a MSI desciptor requires a O(n) list walk in the worst case
2) The upcoming support of runtime expansion of MSI-X vectors would need
to do a full list walk to figure out whether a particular index is
already associated.
3) Runtime expansion of sparse allocations is even more complex as the
current implementation assumes an ordered list (increasing MSI index).
Use an xarray which solves all of the above problems nicely.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206210749.280627070@linutronix.de
The sysfs handling for MSI is a convoluted maze and it is in the way of
supporting dynamic expansion of the MSI-X vectors because it only supports
a one off bulk population/free of the sysfs entries.
Change it to do:
1) Creating an empty sysfs attribute group when msi_device_data is
allocated
2) Populate the entries when the MSI descriptor is initialized
3) Free the entries when a MSI descriptor is detached from a Linux
interrupt.
4) Provide functions for the legacy non-irqdomain fallback code to
do a bulk population/free. This code won't support dynamic
expansion.
This makes the code simpler and reduces the number of allocations as the
empty attribute group can be shared.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206210749.224917330@linutronix.de
The allocation code is overly complex. It tries to have the MSI index space
packed, which is not working when an interrupt is freed. There is no
requirement for this. The only requirement is that the MSI index is unique.
Move the MSI descriptor allocation into msi_domain_populate_irqs() and use
the Linux interrupt number as MSI index which fulfils the unique
requirement.
This requires to lock the MSI descriptors which makes the lock order
reverse to the regular MSI alloc/free functions vs. the domain
mutex. Assign a seperate lockdep class for these MSI device domains.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206210748.956731741@linutronix.de
Provide msi_alloc_msi_desc() which takes a template MSI descriptor for
initializing a newly allocated descriptor. This allows to simplify various
usage sites of alloc_msi_entry() and moves the storage handling into the
core code.
For simple cases where only a linear vector space is required provide
msi_add_simple_msi_descs() which just allocates a linear range of MSI
descriptors and fills msi_desc::msi_index accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206210747.873833567@linutronix.de
Usage sites which do allocations of the MSI descriptors before invoking
msi_domain_alloc_irqs() require to lock the MSI decriptors accross the
operation.
Provide entry points which can be called with the MSI mutex held and lock
the mutex in the existing entry points.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206210747.765371053@linutronix.de
Create struct msi_device_data and add a pointer of that type to struct
dev_msi_info, which is part of struct device. Provide an allocator function
which can be invoked from the MSI interrupt allocation code pathes.
Add a properties field to the data structure as a first member so the
allocation size is not zero bytes. The field will be uses later on.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210221813.676660809@linutronix.de
Make the bounds propagation in __reg_assign_32_into_64() slightly more
robust and readable by aligning it similarly as we did back in the
__reg_combine_64_into_32() counterpart. Meaning, only propagate or
pessimize them as a smin/smax pair.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
For the case where both s32_{min,max}_value bounds are positive, the
__reg_assign_32_into_64() directly propagates them to their 64 bit
counterparts, otherwise it pessimises them into [0,u32_max] universe and
tries to refine them later on by learning through the tnum as per comment
in mentioned function. However, that does not always happen, for example,
in mov32 operation we call zext_32_to_64(dst_reg) which invokes the
__reg_assign_32_into_64() as is without subsequent bounds update as
elsewhere thus no refinement based on tnum takes place.
Thus, not calling into the __update_reg_bounds() / __reg_deduce_bounds() /
__reg_bound_offset() triplet as we do, for example, in case of ALU ops via
adjust_scalar_min_max_vals(), will lead to more pessimistic bounds when
dumping the full register state:
Before fix:
0: (b4) w0 = -1
1: R0_w=invP4294967295
(id=0,imm=ffffffff,
smin_value=4294967295,smax_value=4294967295,
umin_value=4294967295,umax_value=4294967295,
var_off=(0xffffffff; 0x0),
s32_min_value=-1,s32_max_value=-1,
u32_min_value=-1,u32_max_value=-1)
1: (bc) w0 = w0
2: R0_w=invP4294967295
(id=0,imm=ffffffff,
smin_value=0,smax_value=4294967295,
umin_value=4294967295,umax_value=4294967295,
var_off=(0xffffffff; 0x0),
s32_min_value=-1,s32_max_value=-1,
u32_min_value=-1,u32_max_value=-1)
Technically, the smin_value=0 and smax_value=4294967295 bounds are not
incorrect, but given the register is still a constant, they break assumptions
about const scalars that smin_value == smax_value and umin_value == umax_value.
After fix:
0: (b4) w0 = -1
1: R0_w=invP4294967295
(id=0,imm=ffffffff,
smin_value=4294967295,smax_value=4294967295,
umin_value=4294967295,umax_value=4294967295,
var_off=(0xffffffff; 0x0),
s32_min_value=-1,s32_max_value=-1,
u32_min_value=-1,u32_max_value=-1)
1: (bc) w0 = w0
2: R0_w=invP4294967295
(id=0,imm=ffffffff,
smin_value=4294967295,smax_value=4294967295,
umin_value=4294967295,umax_value=4294967295,
var_off=(0xffffffff; 0x0),
s32_min_value=-1,s32_max_value=-1,
u32_min_value=-1,u32_max_value=-1)
Without the smin_value == smax_value and umin_value == umax_value invariant
being intact for const scalars, it is possible to leak out kernel pointers
from unprivileged user space if the latter is enabled. For example, when such
registers are involved in pointer arithmtics, then adjust_ptr_min_max_vals()
will taint the destination register into an unknown scalar, and the latter
can be exported and stored e.g. into a BPF map value.
Fixes: 3f50f132d8 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking")
Reported-by: Kuee K1r0a <liulin063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
If the audit daemon were ever to get stuck in a stopped state the
kernel's kauditd_thread() could get blocked attempting to send audit
records to the userspace audit daemon. With the kernel thread
blocked it is possible that the audit queue could grow unbounded as
certain audit record generating events must be exempt from the queue
limits else the system enter a deadlock state.
This patch resolves this problem by lowering the kernel thread's
socket sending timeout from MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT to HZ/10 and tweaks
the kauditd_send_queue() function to better manage the various audit
queues when connection problems occur between the kernel and the
audit daemon. With this patch, the backlog may temporarily grow
beyond the defined limits when the audit daemon is stopped and the
system is under heavy audit pressure, but kauditd_thread() will
continue to make progress and drain the queues as it would for other
connection problems. For example, with the audit daemon put into a
stopped state and the system configured to audit every syscall it
was still possible to shutdown the system without a kernel panic,
deadlock, etc.; granted, the system was slow to shutdown but that is
to be expected given the extreme pressure of recording every syscall.
The timeout value of HZ/10 was chosen primarily through
experimentation and this developer's "gut feeling". There is likely
no one perfect value, but as this scenario is limited in scope (root
privileges would be needed to send SIGSTOP to the audit daemon), it
is likely not worth exposing this as a tunable at present. This can
always be done at a later date if it proves necessary.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5b52330bbf ("audit: fix auditd/kernel connection state tracking")
Reported-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>