Instead of removing the current inode from the red black tree
and then add the new one, just use the red black tree replace
operation, which is more efficient.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Merge more patches from Andrew Morton:
"The rest of MM. Plus one misc cleanup"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (35 commits)
mm/Kconfig: add MMU dependency for MIGRATION.
kernel: replace strict_strto*() with kstrto*()
mm, thp: count thp_fault_fallback anytime thp fault fails
thp: consolidate code between handle_mm_fault() and do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page()
thp: do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page() cleanup
thp: move maybe_pmd_mkwrite() out of mk_huge_pmd()
mm: cleanup add_to_page_cache_locked()
thp: account anon transparent huge pages into NR_ANON_PAGES
truncate: drop 'oldsize' truncate_pagecache() parameter
mm: make lru_add_drain_all() selective
memcg: document cgroup dirty/writeback memory statistics
memcg: add per cgroup writeback pages accounting
memcg: check for proper lock held in mem_cgroup_update_page_stat
memcg: remove MEMCG_NR_FILE_MAPPED
memcg: reduce function dereference
memcg: avoid overflow caused by PAGE_ALIGN
memcg: rename RESOURCE_MAX to RES_COUNTER_MAX
memcg: correct RESOURCE_MAX to ULLONG_MAX
mm: memcg: do not trap chargers with full callstack on OOM
mm: memcg: rework and document OOM waiting and wakeup
...
truncate_pagecache() doesn't care about old size since commit
cedabed49b ("vfs: Fix vmtruncate() regression"). Let's drop it.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This is against 3.11-rc7, but was pulled and tested against your tree
as of yesterday. We do have two small incrementals queued up, but I
wanted to get this bunch out the door before I hop on an airplane.
This is a fairly large batch of fixes, performance improvements, and
cleanups from the usual Btrfs suspects.
We've included Stefan Behren's work to index subvolume UUIDs, which is
targeted at speeding up send/receive with many subvolumes or snapshots
in place. It closes a long standing performance issue that was built
in to the disk format.
Mark Fasheh's offline dedup work is also here. In this case offline
means the FS is mounted and active, but the dedup work is not done
inline during file IO. This is a building block where utilities are
able to ask the FS to dedup a series of extents. The kernel takes
care of verifying the data involved really is the same. Today this
involves reading both extents, but we'll continue to evolve the
patches"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (118 commits)
Btrfs: optimize key searches in btrfs_search_slot
Btrfs: don't use an async starter for most of our workers
Btrfs: only update disk_i_size as we remove extents
Btrfs: fix deadlock in uuid scan kthread
Btrfs: stop refusing the relocation of chunk 0
Btrfs: fix memory leak of uuid_root in free_fs_info
btrfs: reuse kbasename helper
btrfs: return btrfs error code for dev excl ops err
Btrfs: allow partial ordered extent completion
Btrfs: convert all bug_ons in free-space-cache.c
Btrfs: add support for asserts
Btrfs: adjust the fs_devices->missing count on unmount
Btrf: cleanup: don't check for root_refs == 0 twice
Btrfs: fix for patch "cleanup: don't check the same thing twice"
Btrfs: get rid of one BUG() in write_all_supers()
Btrfs: allocate prelim_ref with a slab allocater
Btrfs: pass gfp_t to __add_prelim_ref() to avoid always using GFP_ATOMIC
Btrfs: fix race conditions in BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO ioctl
Btrfs: fix race between removing a dev and writing sbs
Btrfs: remove ourselves from the cluster list under lock
...
up with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(), and replacing or fixing all the usages.
This has been sitting in linux-next for a whole cycle.
Thanks,
Rusty.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
iQIcBAABAgAGBQJSJo+1AAoJENkgDmzRrbjxIC4QALJK95o8AUXuwUkl+2fmFkUt
hh2/PJ1vDYgk4Xt0J6hyoK7XMa0H1RkbBrROuDdsBnorMFpEsGcgdkUZte9ufoAS
97Bg+7N0KPbTB/S8vOwtW1vbERTJIVPN2uf6h1Wqm9Xc2puCh3HbMMr1AWMGu0WQ
NqY5+Zz8zecy1UOrMhEP6H1CjeQcL1w1DO6YM5ydeqlKNzAz+JMfDXriLPDwiE7+
XFPDF/O3Vtd2ckA7L70Lio7hfHwxV5U4WwFVfiwls98XB4jcZqDKIoh1r8z4SRgR
+0Rae2DN3BaOabGMr//5XdrzQVpwJTh5m2w8BAOHJvCJ9HR7Sq29UIN4u+TowZBy
L2xYo4dvFxkympwu5zEd3c7vHYWKIaqmSq5PIjr4gF/uIo2OeOTrpPIK782ZEYb7
e+qUgOEM05V9AmQZCrSZeP9u474Sj8ow3sCtWxfdRtwNfoEIcUXsNNJd/zDHlVtW
cEtXqc2xXIpcuUJQWlSaGp8fmRQjVZPzrLKYLM2m39ZcOOJbf5rzQAYS7hHPosIa
SK+YVux/+Zzi+Xo/vXq1OlM/SruCr5S7JOgCxLowoQ88vupgXME6uPyC8EO+QQ50
GsrHes5ZNLbk0uVsfcexIyojkUnyvDmmnDpv+1zdC6RgZLJQn8OXp5yNhHhnhrFT
BiHX6YFWtDDqRlVv8Q0F
=LeaW
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'PTR_RET-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull PTR_RET() removal patches from Rusty Russell:
"PTR_RET() is a weird name, and led to some confusing usage. We ended
up with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(), and replacing or fixing all the usages.
This has been sitting in linux-next for a whole cycle"
[ There are still some PTR_RET users scattered about, with some of them
possibly being new, but most of them existing in Rusty's tree too. We
have that
#define PTR_RET(p) PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(p)
thing in <linux/err.h>, so they continue to work for now - Linus ]
* tag 'PTR_RET-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
GFS2: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
Btrfs: volume: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
drm/cma: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
sh_veu: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
dma-buf: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
drivers/rtc: Replace PTR_RET with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
mm/oom_kill: remove weird use of ERR_PTR()/PTR_ERR().
staging/zcache: don't use PTR_RET().
remoteproc: don't use PTR_RET().
pinctrl: don't use PTR_RET().
acpi: Replace weird use of PTR_RET.
s390: Replace weird use of PTR_RET.
PTR_RET is now PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(): Replace most.
PTR_RET is now PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO
This fixes a problem where if we fail a truncate we will leave the i_size set
where we wanted to truncate to instead of where we were able to truncate to.
Fix this by making btrfs_truncate_inode_items do the disk_i_size update as it
removes extents, that way it will always be consistent with where its extents
are. Then if the truncate fails at all we can update the in-ram i_size with
what we have on disk and delete the orphan item. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We currently have this problem where you can truncate pages that have not yet
been written for an ordered extent. We do this because the truncate will be
coming behind to clean us up anyway so what's the harm right? Well if truncate
fails for whatever reason we leave an orphan item around for the file to be
cleaned up later. But if the user goes and truncates up the file and tries to
read from the area that had been discarded previously they will get a csum error
because we never actually wrote that data out.
This patch fixes this by allowing us to either discard the ordered extent
completely, by which I mean we just free up the space we had allocated and not
add the file extent, or adjust the length of the file extent we write. We do
this by setting the length we truncated down to in the ordered extent, and then
we set the file extent length and ram bytes to this length. The total disk
space stays unchanged since we may be compressed and we can't just chop off the
disk space, but at least this way the file extent only points to the valid data.
Then when the file extent is free'd the extent and csums will be freed normally.
This patch is needed for the next series which will give us more graceful
recovery of failed truncates. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We were unconditionally clearing our runtime flag on the inode on error when
trying to insert an orphan item. This is wrong in the case of -EEXIST since we
obviously have an orphan item. This was causing us to not do the correct
cleanup of our orphan items which caused issues on cleanup. This happens
because currently when truncate fails we just leave the orphan item on there so
it can be cleaned up, so if we go to remove the file later we will hit this
issue. What we do for truncate isn't right either, but we shouldn't screw this
sort of thing up on error either, so fix this and then I'll fix truncate in a
different patch. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
u64 is "unsigned long long" on all architectures now, so there's no need to
cast it when formatting it using the "ll" length modifier.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
I noticed while looking at a deadlock that we are always starting a transaction
in cow_file_range(). This isn't really needed since we only need a transaction
if we are doing an inline extent, or if the allocator needs to allocate a chunk.
So push down all the transaction start stuff to be closer to where we actually
need a transaction in all of these cases. This will hopefully reduce our write
latency when we are committing often. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
There are several places where we BUG_ON() if we fail to remove the orphan items
and such, which is not ok, so remove those and either abort or just carry on.
This also fixes a problem where if we couldn't start a transaction we wouldn't
actually remove the orphan item reserve for the inode. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The rule originally comes from nocow writing, but snapshot-aware
defrag is a different case, the extent has been writen and we're
not going to change the extent but add a reference on the data.
So we're able to allow such compressed extents to be merged into
one bigger extent if they're pointing to the same data.
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
First of all we no longer set EXTENT_DIRTY when we dirty an extent so this patch
removes the clearing of EXTENT_DIRTY since it confuses me. This patch also adds
clearing EXTENT_DEFRAG and also doing EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING when we have errors.
This is because if we are clearing delalloc without adding an ordered extent
then we need to make sure the enospc handling stuff is accounted for. Also if
this range was DEFRAG we need to make sure that bit is cleared so we dont leak
it. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This patch removes the io_tree argument for extent_clear_unlock_delalloc since
we always use &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, and it separates out the extent tree
operations from the page operations. This way we just pass in the extent bits
we want to clear and then pass in the operations we want done to the pages.
This is because I'm going to fix what extent bits we clear in some cases and
rather than add a bunch of new flags we'll just use the actual extent bits we
want to clear. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Before applying this patch, we cached the csum value into the extent state
tree when reading some data from the disk, this operation increased the lock
contention of the state tree.
Now, we just store the csum value into the bio structure or other unshared
structure, so we can reduce the lock contention.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
I was getting warnings when running find ./ -type f -exec btrfs fi defrag -f {}
\; from record_one_backref because ret was set. Turns out it was because it was
set to 1 because the search slot didn't come out exact and we never reset it.
So reset it to 0 right after the search so we don't leak this and get
uneccessary warnings. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
When btrfs readdir() hits the last entry it sets the readdir offset to a
huge value to stop buggy apps from breaking when the same name is
returned by readdir() with concurrent rename()s.
But unconditionally setting the offset to INT_MAX causes readdir() to
loop returning any entries with offsets past INT_MAX. It only takes a
few hours of constant file creation and removal to create entries past
INT_MAX.
So let's set the huge offset to LLONG_MAX if the last entry has already
overflowed 32bit loff_t. Without large offsets behaviour is identical.
With large offsets 64bit apps will work and 32bit apps will be no more
broken than they currently are if they see large offsets.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
For partial extents, snapshot-aware defrag does not work as expected,
since
a) we use the wrong logical offset to search for parents, which should be
disk_bytenr + extent_offset, not just disk_bytenr,
b) 'offset' returned by the backref walking just refers to key.offset, not
the 'offset' stored in btrfs_extent_data_ref which is
(key.offset - extent_offset).
The reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs sda
$ mount sda /mnt
$ btrfs sub create /mnt/sub
$ for i in `seq 5 -1 1`; do dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/sub/foo bs=5k count=1 seek=$i conv=notrunc oflag=sync; done
$ btrfs sub snap /mnt/sub /mnt/snap1
$ btrfs sub snap /mnt/sub /mnt/snap2
$ sync; btrfs filesystem defrag /mnt/sub/foo;
$ umount /mnt
$ btrfs-debug-tree sda (Here we can check whether the defrag operation is snapshot-awared.
This addresses the above two problems.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Create a small file and fallocate it to a big size with
FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE option, then truncate it back to the
small size again, the disk free space is not changed back
in this case. i.e,
total 4
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 512 Jun 28 11:35 test
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
....
/dev/sdb1 8.0G 56K 7.2G 1% /mnt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 512 Jun 28 11:35 /mnt/test
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
....
/dev/sdb1 8.0G 5.1G 2.2G 70% /mnt
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
....
/dev/sdb1 8.0G 5.1G 2.2G 70% /mnt
With this fix, the truncated up space is back as:
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
....
/dev/sdb1 8.0G 56K 7.2G 1% /mnt
Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
"These are the usual mixture of bugs, cleanups and performance fixes.
Miao has some really nice tuning of our crc code as well as our
transaction commits.
Josef is peeling off more and more problems related to early enospc,
and has a number of important bug fixes in here too"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (81 commits)
Btrfs: wait ordered range before doing direct io
Btrfs: only do the tree_mod_log_free_eb if this is our last ref
Btrfs: hold the tree mod lock in __tree_mod_log_rewind
Btrfs: make backref walking code handle skinny metadata
Btrfs: fix crash regarding to ulist_add_merge
Btrfs: fix several potential problems in copy_nocow_pages_for_inode
Btrfs: cleanup the code of copy_nocow_pages_for_inode()
Btrfs: fix oops when recovering the file data by scrub function
Btrfs: make the chunk allocator completely tree lockless
Btrfs: cleanup orphaned root orphan item
Btrfs: fix wrong mirror number tuning
Btrfs: cleanup redundant code in btrfs_submit_direct()
Btrfs: remove btrfs_sector_sum structure
Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space
Btrfs: stop using try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr to flush delalloc
Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly pinned bytes
Btrfs: check for actual acls rather than just xattrs when caching no acl
Btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_page to btrfs_cont_expand instead of btrfs_truncate
Btrfs: optimize reada_for_balance
Btrfs: optimize read_block_for_search
...
category, of note is a fix for on-line resizing file systems where the
block size is smaller than the page size (i.e., file systems 1k blocks
on x86, or more interestingly file systems with 4k blocks on Power or
ia64 systems.)
In the cleanup category, the ext4's punch hole implementation was
significantly improved by Lukas Czerner, and now supports bigalloc
file systems. In addition, Jan Kara significantly cleaned up the
write submission code path. We also improved error checking and added
a few sanity checks.
In the optimizations category, two major optimizations deserve
mention. The first is that ext4_writepages() is now used for
nodelalloc and ext3 compatibility mode. This allows writes to be
submitted much more efficiently as a single bio request, instead of
being sent as individual 4k writes into the block layer (which then
relied on the elevator code to coalesce the requests in the block
queue). Secondly, the extent cache shrink mechanism, which was
introduce in 3.9, no longer has a scalability bottleneck caused by the
i_es_lru spinlock. Other optimizations include some changes to reduce
CPU usage and to avoid issuing empty commits unnecessarily.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=SwaI
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 update from Ted Ts'o:
"Lots of bug fixes, cleanups and optimizations. In the bug fixes
category, of note is a fix for on-line resizing file systems where the
block size is smaller than the page size (i.e., file systems 1k blocks
on x86, or more interestingly file systems with 4k blocks on Power or
ia64 systems.)
In the cleanup category, the ext4's punch hole implementation was
significantly improved by Lukas Czerner, and now supports bigalloc
file systems. In addition, Jan Kara significantly cleaned up the
write submission code path. We also improved error checking and added
a few sanity checks.
In the optimizations category, two major optimizations deserve
mention. The first is that ext4_writepages() is now used for
nodelalloc and ext3 compatibility mode. This allows writes to be
submitted much more efficiently as a single bio request, instead of
being sent as individual 4k writes into the block layer (which then
relied on the elevator code to coalesce the requests in the block
queue). Secondly, the extent cache shrink mechanism, which was
introduce in 3.9, no longer has a scalability bottleneck caused by the
i_es_lru spinlock. Other optimizations include some changes to reduce
CPU usage and to avoid issuing empty commits unnecessarily."
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (86 commits)
ext4: optimize starting extent in ext4_ext_rm_leaf()
jbd2: invalidate handle if jbd2_journal_restart() fails
ext4: translate flag bits to strings in tracepoints
ext4: fix up error handling for mpage_map_and_submit_extent()
jbd2: fix theoretical race in jbd2__journal_restart
ext4: only zero partial blocks in ext4_zero_partial_blocks()
ext4: check error return from ext4_write_inline_data_end()
ext4: delete unnecessary C statements
ext3,ext4: don't mess with dir_file->f_pos in htree_dirblock_to_tree()
jbd2: move superblock checksum calculation to jbd2_write_superblock()
ext4: pass inode pointer instead of file pointer to punch hole
ext4: improve free space calculation for inline_data
ext4: reduce object size when !CONFIG_PRINTK
ext4: improve extent cache shrink mechanism to avoid to burn CPU time
ext4: implement error handling of ext4_mb_new_preallocation()
ext4: fix corruption when online resizing a fs with 1K block size
ext4: delete unused variables
ext4: return FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN for delalloc extents
jbd2: remove debug dependency on debug_fs and update Kconfig help text
jbd2: use a single printk for jbd_debug()
...
My recent truncate patch uncovered this bug, but I can reproduce it without the
truncate patch. If you mount with -o compress-force, do a direct write to some
area, do a buffered write to some other area, and then do a direct read you will
get the wrong data for where you did the buffered write. This is because the
generic direct io helpers only call filemap_write_and_wait once, and for
compression we need it twice. So to be safe add the btrfs_wait_ordered_range to
the start of the direct io function to make sure any compressed writes have
truly been written. This patch makes xfstests 130 pass when you mount with -o
compress-force=lzo. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We always just try and reserve data space when we write, but if we are out of
space but have prealloc'ed extents we should still successfully write. This
patch will try and see if we can write to prealloc'ed space and if we can go
ahead and allow the write to continue. With this patch we now pass xfstests
generic/274. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We have an optimization that will go ahead and cache no acls on an inode if
there are no xattrs on the inode. This saves us a lookup later to check the
acls for writes or any other access. The problem is I use selinux so I always
have an xattr on inodes, so make this test a little smarter and check for the
actual acl hash on the key and if it isn't there then we still get to cache no
acl which makes everybody who uses selinux a little happier. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This has plagued us forever and I'm so over working around it. When we truncate
down to a non-page aligned offset we will call btrfs_truncate_page to zero out
the end of the page and write it back to disk, this will keep us from exposing
stale data if we truncate back up from that point. The problem with this is it
requires data space to do this, and people don't really expect to get ENOSPC
from truncate() for these sort of things. This also tends to bite the orphan
cleanup stuff too which keeps people from mounting. To get around this we can
just move this into btrfs_cont_expand() to make sure if we are truncating up
from a non-page size aligned i_size we will zero out the rest of this page so
that we don't expose stale data. This will give ENOSPC if you try to truncate()
up or if you try to write past the end of isize, which is much more reasonable.
This fixes xfstests generic/083 failing to mount because of the orphan cleanup
failing. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
A user reported a deadlock where the async submit thread was blocked on the
lock_extent() lock, and then everybody behind him was locked on the page lock
for the page he was holding. Looking at the code I noticed we do not unlock the
extent range when we get ENOSPC and goto retry. This is bad because we
immediately try to lock that range again to do the cow, which will cause a
deadlock. Fix this by unlocking the range. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
When we cross into a different subvol when doing a lookup we will run the orhpan
cleanup. If this fails however we do not drop the ref to the inode we were
looking up before we return an error, which leads to busy inodes on umount.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Dave pointed out a problem where if you filled up a file system as much as
possible you couldn't remove any files. The whole unlink reservation thing is
convoluted because it tries to guess if it's going to add space to unlink
something or not, and has all these odd uncommented cases where it simply does
not try. So to fix this I've added a way to conditionally steal from the global
reserve if we can't make our normal reservation. If we have more than half the
space in the global reserve free we will go ahead and steal from the global
reserve. With this patch Dave's reproducer now works and I can rm all the files
on the file system. Thanks,
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The reason we introduce per-subvolume ordered extent list is the same
as the per-subvolume delalloc inode list.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
When we create a snapshot, we need flush all delalloc inodes in the
fs, just flushing the inodes in the source tree is OK. So we introduce
per-subvolume delalloc inode list.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() already checks if btrfs_root_refs()
is zero and returns ENOENT in this case. There is no need to do
it again in six places.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This is an assortment of crash fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: stop all workers before cleaning up roots
Btrfs: fix use-after-free bug during umount
Btrfs: init relocate extent_io_tree with a mapping
btrfs: Drop inode if inode root is NULL
Btrfs: don't delete fs_roots until after we cleanup the transaction
There is a path where btrfs_drop_inode() is called with its inode's root
is NULL: In btrfs_new_inode(), when btrfs_set_inode_index() fails,
iput() is called. We should handle this case before taking look at the
root->root_item.
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naota@elisp.net>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Currently there is no way to truncate partial page where the end
truncate point is not at the end of the page. This is because it was not
needed and the functionality was enough for file system truncate
operation to work properly. However more file systems now support punch
hole feature and it can benefit from mm supporting truncating page just
up to the certain point.
Specifically, with this functionality truncate_inode_pages_range() can
be changed so it supports truncating partial page at the end of the
range (currently it will BUG_ON() if 'end' is not at the end of the
page).
This commit changes the invalidatepage() address space operation
prototype to accept range to be invalidated and update all the instances
for it.
We also change the block_invalidatepage() in the same way and actually
make a use of the new length argument implementing range invalidation.
Actual file system implementations will follow except the file systems
where the changes are really simple and should not change the behaviour
in any way .Implementation for truncate_page_range() which will be able
to accept page unaligned ranges will follow as well.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"Miao Xie has been very busy, fixing races and enospc problems and many
other small but important pieces.
Alexandre Oliva discovered some problems with how our error handling
was interacting with the block layer and for now has disabled our
partial handling of sub-page writes. The real sub-page work is in a
series of patches from IBM that we still need to integrate and test.
The code Alexandre has turned off was really incomplete.
Josef has more error handling fixes and an important fix for the new
skinny extent format.
This also has my fix for the tracepoint crash from late in 3.9. It's
the first stage in a larger clean up to get rid of btrfs_bio and make
a proper bioset for all the items we need to tack into the bio. For
now the bioset only holds our mirror_num and stripe_index, but for the
next merge window I'll shuffle more in."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (25 commits)
Btrfs: use a btrfs bioset instead of abusing bio internals
Btrfs: make sure roots are assigned before freeing their nodes
Btrfs: explicitly use global_block_rsv for quota_tree
btrfs: do away with non-whole_page extent I/O
Btrfs: don't invoke btrfs_invalidate_inodes() in the spin lock context
Btrfs: remove BUG_ON() in btrfs_read_fs_tree_no_radix()
Btrfs: pause the space balance when remounting to R/O
Btrfs: fix unprotected root node of the subvolume's inode rb-tree
Btrfs: fix accessing a freed tree root
Btrfs: return errno if possible when we fail to allocate memory
Btrfs: update the global reserve if it is empty
Btrfs: don't steal the reserved space from the global reserve if their space type is different
Btrfs: optimize the error handle of use_block_rsv()
Btrfs: don't use global block reservation for inode cache truncation
Btrfs: don't abort the current transaction if there is no enough space for inode cache
Correct allowed raid levels on balance.
Btrfs: fix possible memory leak in replace_path()
Btrfs: fix possible memory leak in the find_parent_nodes()
Btrfs: don't allow device replace on RAID5/RAID6
Btrfs: handle running extent ops with skinny metadata
...
Btrfs has been pointer tagging bi_private and using bi_bdev
to store the stripe index and mirror number of failed IOs.
As bios bubble back up through the call chain, we use these
to decide if and how to retry our IOs. They are also used
to count IO failures on a per device basis.
Recently a bio tracepoint was added lead to crashes because
we were abusing bi_bdev.
This commit adds a btrfs bioset, and creates explicit fields
for the mirror number and stripe index. The plan is to
extend this structure for all of the fields currently in
struct btrfs_bio, which will mean one less kmalloc in
our IO path.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
The root node of the rb-tree may be changed, so we should get it under
the lock. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
inode_tree_del() will move the tree root into the dead root list, and
then the tree will be destroyed by the cleaner. So if we remove the
delayed node which is cached in the inode after inode_tree_del(),
we may access a freed tree root. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We need to set return value explicitly, otherwise we'll lose the error
value.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
"These are mostly fixes. The biggest exceptions are Josef's skinny
extents and Jan Schmidt's code to rebuild our quota indexes if they
get out of sync (or you enable quotas on an existing filesystem).
The skinny extents are off by default because they are a new variation
on the extent allocation tree format. btrfstune -x enables them, and
the new format makes the extent allocation tree about 30% smaller.
I rebased this a few days ago to rework Dave Sterba's crc checks on
the super block, but almost all of these go back to rc6, since I
though 3.9 was due any minute.
The biggest missing fix is the tracepoint bug that was hit late in
3.9. I ran into problems with that in overnight testing and I'm still
tracking it down. I'll definitely have that fixed for rc2."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (101 commits)
Btrfs: allow superblock mismatch from older mkfs
btrfs: enhance superblock checks
btrfs: fix misleading variable name for flags
btrfs: use unsigned long type for extent state bits
Btrfs: improve the loop of scrub_stripe
btrfs: read entire device info under lock
btrfs: remove unused gfp mask parameter from release_extent_buffer callchain
btrfs: handle errors returned from get_tree_block_key
btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code
Btrfs: deal with errors in write_dev_supers
Btrfs: remove almost all of the BUG()'s from tree-log.c
Btrfs: deal with free space cache errors while replaying log
Btrfs: automatic rescan after "quota enable" command
Btrfs: rescan for qgroups
Btrfs: split btrfs_qgroup_account_ref into four functions
Btrfs: allocate new chunks if the space is not enough for global rsv
Btrfs: separate sequence numbers for delayed ref tracking and tree mod log
btrfs: move leak debug code to functions
Btrfs: return free space in cow error path
Btrfs: set UUID in root_item for created trees
...
Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.
removed functions:
btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()
btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.
ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Replace some BUG_ONs with proper handling and take allocated space back to
free space cache for later use.
We don't have to worry about extent maps since they'd be freed in releasepage
path.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This is the same as the fix from commit
Btrfs: fix bad extent logging
but for O_DIRECT. I missed this when I fixed the problem originally, we were
still using the em for the orig_start and orig_block_len, which would be the
merged extent. We need to use the actual extent from the on disk file extent
item, which we have to lookup to make sure it's ok to nocow anyway so just pass
in some pointers to hold this info. Thanks,
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
If argument 'trans' is unnecessary in the function where
fixup_low_keys() is called, 'trans' is deleted.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
__btrfs_unlink_inode() aborts its transaction when it sees errors after
it removes the directory item. But it missed the case where
btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log() returns an error. If this happens then
the unlink appears to fail but the items have been removed without
updating the directory size. The directory then has leaked bytes in
i_size and can never be removed.
Adding the missing transaction abort at least makes this failure
consistent with the other failure cases.
I noticed this while reading the code after someone on irc reported
having a directory with i_size but no entries. I tested it by forcing
btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log() to return -ENOMEM.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
A user sent me a btrfs-image of a file system that was panicing on mount during
the log recovery. I had originally thought these problems were from a bug in
the free space cache code, but that was just a symptom of the problem. The
problem is if your application does something like this
[prealloc][prealloc][prealloc]
the internal extent maps will merge those all together into one extent map, even
though on disk they are 3 separate extents. So if you go to write into one of
these ranges the extent map will be right since we use the physical extent when
doing the write, but when we log the extents they will use the wrong sizes for
the remainder prealloc space. If this doesn't happen to trip up the free space
cache (which it won't in a lot of cases) then you will get bogus entries in your
extent tree which will screw stuff up later. The data and such will still work,
but everything else is broken. This patch fixes this by not allowing extents
that are on the modified list to be merged. This has the side effect that we
are no longer adding everything to the modified list all the time, which means
we now have to call btrfs_drop_extents every time we log an extent into the
tree. So this allows me to drop all this speciality code I was using to get
around calling btrfs_drop_extents. With this patch the testcase I've created no
longer creates a bogus file system after replaying the log. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
When logging changed extents I was logging ram_bytes as the current length,
which isn't correct, it's supposed to be the ram bytes of the original extent.
This is for compression where even if we split the extent we need to know the
ram bytes so when we uncompress the extent we know how big it will be. This was
still working out right with compression for some reason but I think we were
getting lucky. It was definitely off for prealloc which is why I noticed it,
btrfsck was complaining about it. With this patch btrfsck no longer complains
after a log replay. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The messages
btrfs: unlinked 123 orphans
btrfs: truncated 456 orphans
are not useful to regular users and raise questions whether there are
problems with the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
With more than one btrfs volume mounted, it can be very difficult to find
out which volume is hitting an error. btrfs_error() will print this, but
it is currently rigged as more of a fatal error handler, while many of
the printk()s are currently for debugging and yet-unhandled cases.
This patch just changes the functions where the device information is
already available. Some cases remain where the root or fs_info is not
passed to the function emitting the error.
This may introduce some confusion with volumes backed by multiple devices
emitting errors referring to the primary device in the set instead of the
one on which the error occurred.
Use btrfs_printk(fs_info, format, ...) rather than writing the device
string every time, and introduce macro wrappers ala XFS for brevity.
Since the function already cannot be used for continuations, print a
newline as part of the btrfs_printk() message rather than at each caller.
Signed-off-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We currently store the first key of the tree block inside the reference for the
tree block in the extent tree. This takes up quite a bit of space. Make a new
key type for metadata which holds the level as the offset and completely removes
storing the btrfs_tree_block_info inside the extent ref. This reduces the size
from 51 bytes to 33 bytes per extent reference for each tree block. In practice
this results in a 30-35% decrease in the size of our extent tree, which means we
COW less and can keep more of the extent tree in memory which makes our heavy
metadata operations go much faster. This is not an automatic format change, you
must enable it at mkfs time or with btrfstune. This patch deals with having
metadata stored as either the old format or the new format so it is easy to
convert. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"We've had a busy two weeks of bug fixing. The biggest patches in here
are some long standing early-enospc problems (Josef) and a very old
race where compression and mmap combine forces to lose writes (me).
I'm fairly sure the mmap bug goes all the way back to the introduction
of the compression code, which is proof that fsx doesn't trigger every
possible mmap corner after all.
I'm sure you'll notice one of these is from this morning, it's a small
and isolated use-after-free fix in our scrub error reporting. I
double checked it here."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: don't drop path when printing out tree errors in scrub
Btrfs: fix wrong return value of btrfs_lookup_csum()
Btrfs: fix wrong reservation of csums
Btrfs: fix double free in the btrfs_qgroup_account_ref()
Btrfs: limit the global reserve to 512mb
Btrfs: hold the ordered operations mutex when waiting on ordered extents
Btrfs: fix space accounting for unlink and rename
Btrfs: fix space leak when we fail to reserve metadata space
Btrfs: fix EIO from btrfs send in is_extent_unchanged for punched holes
Btrfs: fix race between mmap writes and compression
Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_create_tree()
Btrfs: fix locking on ROOT_REPLACE operations in tree mod log
Btrfs: fix missing qgroup reservation before fallocating
Btrfs: handle a bogus chunk tree nicely
Btrfs: update to use fs_state bit
We reserve the space for csums only when we write data into a file, in
the other cases, such as tree log, log replay, we don't do reservation,
so we can use the reservation of the transaction handle just for the former.
And for the latter, we should use the tree's own reservation. But the
function - btrfs_csum_file_blocks() didn't differentiate between these
two types of the cases, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We are way over-reserving for unlink and rename. Rename is just some random
huge number and unlink accounts for tree log operations that don't actually
happen during unlink, not to mention the tree log doesn't take from the trans
block rsv anyway so it's completely useless. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Btrfs uses page_mkwrite to ensure stable pages during
crc calculations and mmap workloads. We call clear_page_dirty_for_io
before we do any crcs, and this forces any application with the file
mapped to wait for the crc to finish before it is allowed to change
the file.
With compression on, the clear_page_dirty_for_io step is happening after
we've compressed the pages. This means the applications might be
changing the pages while we are compressing them, and some of those
modifications might not hit the disk.
This commit adds the clear_page_dirty_for_io before compression starts
and makes sure to redirty the page if we have to fallback to
uncompressed IO as well.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: Alexandre Oliva <oliva@gnu.org>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"Eric's rcu barrier patch fixes a long standing problem with our
unmount code hanging on to devices in workqueue helpers. Liu Bo
nailed down a difficult assertion for in-memory extent mappings."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix warning of free_extent_map
Btrfs: fix warning when creating snapshots
Btrfs: return as soon as possible when edquot happens
Btrfs: return EIO if we have extent tree corruption
btrfs: use rcu_barrier() to wait for bdev puts at unmount
Btrfs: remove btrfs_try_spin_lock
Btrfs: get better concurrency for snapshot-aware defrag work
Using spinning case instead of blocking will result in better concurrency
overall.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"These are scattered fixes and one performance improvement. The
biggest functional change is in how we throttle metadata changes. The
new code bumps our average file creation rate up by ~13% in fs_mark,
and lowers CPU usage.
Stefan bisected out a regression in our allocation code that made
balance loop on extents larger than 256MB."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: improve the delayed inode throttling
Btrfs: fix a mismerge in btrfs_balance()
Btrfs: enforce min_bytes parameter during extent allocation
Btrfs: allow running defrag in parallel to administrative tasks
Btrfs: avoid deadlock on transaction waiting list
Btrfs: do not BUG_ON on aborted situation
Btrfs: do not BUG_ON in prepare_to_reloc
Btrfs: free all recorded tree blocks on error
Btrfs: build up error handling for merge_reloc_roots
Btrfs: check for NULL pointer in updating reloc roots
Btrfs: fix unclosed transaction handler when the async transaction commitment fails
Btrfs: fix wrong handle at error path of create_snapshot() when the commit fails
Btrfs: use set_nlink if our i_nlink is 0
Commit 24542bf7ea changed preallocation of
extents to cap the max size we try to allocate. It's a valid change,
but the extent reservation code is also used by balance, and that
can't tolerate a smaller extent being allocated.
__btrfs_prealloc_file_range already has a min_size parameter, which is
used by relocation to request a specific extent size. This commit
adds an extra check to enforce that minimum extent size.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
"The biggest feature in the pull is the new (and still experimental)
raid56 code that David Woodhouse started long ago. I'm still working
on the parity logging setup that will avoid inconsistent parity after
a crash, so this is only for testing right now. But, I'd really like
to get it out to a broader audience to hammer out any performance
issues or other problems.
scrub does not yet correct errors on raid5/6 either.
Josef has another pass at fsync performance. The big change here is
to combine waiting for metadata with waiting for data, which is a big
latency win. It is also step one toward using atomics from the
hardware during a commit.
Mark Fasheh has a new way to use btrfs send/receive to send only the
metadata changes. SUSE is using this to make snapper more efficient
at finding changes between snapshosts.
Snapshot-aware defrag is also included.
Otherwise we have a large number of fixes and cleanups. Eric Sandeen
wins the award for removing the most lines, and I'm hoping we steal
this idea from XFS over and over again."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (118 commits)
btrfs: fixup/remove module.h usage as required
Btrfs: delete inline extents when we find them during logging
btrfs: try harder to allocate raid56 stripe cache
Btrfs: cleanup to make the function btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata more logic
Btrfs: don't call btrfs_qgroup_free if just btrfs_qgroup_reserve fails
Btrfs: remove reduplicate check about root in the function btrfs_clean_quota_tree
Btrfs: return ENOMEM rather than use BUG_ON when btrfs_alloc_path fails
Btrfs: fix missing deleted items in btrfs_clean_quota_tree
btrfs: use only inline_pages from extent buffer
Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space when deleting a snapshot/subvolume
Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space in qgroup during snap/subv creation
Btrfs: remove unnecessary dget_parent/dput when creating the pending snapshot
btrfs: remove a printk from scan_one_device
Btrfs: fix NULL pointer after aborting a transaction
Btrfs: fix memory leak of log roots
Btrfs: copy everything if we've created an inline extent
btrfs: cleanup for open-coded alignment
Btrfs: do not change inode flags in rename
Btrfs: use reserved space for creating a snapshot
clear chunk_alloc flag on retryable failure
...
I noticed while looking into a tree logging bug that we aren't logging inline
extents properly. Since this requires copying and it shouldn't happen too often
just force us to copy everything for the inode into the tree log when we have an
inline extent. With this patch we have valid data after a crash when we write
an inline extent. Thanks,
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent
locking violations, etc.
The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with
"has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file
to inode. Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes.
Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from
several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then.
PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions
proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super()
fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static
ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock
ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO
ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path
get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero
target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless
export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances
fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type
kill f_vfsmnt
vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol
switch vfs_getattr() to struct path
default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h
ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted
d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances
9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate()
9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl()
...
Though most of the btrfs codes are using ALIGN macro for page alignment,
there are still some codes using open-coded alignment like the
following:
------
u64 mask = ((u64)root->stripesize - 1);
u64 ret = (val + mask) & ~mask;
------
Or even hidden one:
------
num_bytes = (end - start + blocksize) & ~(blocksize - 1);
------
Sometimes these open-coded alignment is not so easy to understand for
newbie like me.
This commit changes the open-coded alignment to the ALIGN macro for a
better readability.
Also there is a previous patch from David Sterba with similar changes,
but the patch is for 3.2 kernel and seems not merged.
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg12747.html
Cc: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Before we forced to change a file's NOCOW and COMPRESS flag due to
the parent directory's, but this ends up a bad idea, because it
confuses end users a lot about file's NOCOW status, eg. if someone
change a file to NOCOW via 'chattr' and then rename it in the current
directory which is without NOCOW attribute, the file will lose the
NOCOW flag silently.
This diables 'change flags in rename', so from now on we'll only
inherit flags from the parent directory on creation stage while in
other places we can use 'chattr' to set NOCOW or COMPRESS flags.
Reported-by: Marios Titas <redneb8888@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
A user reported hitting the BUG_ON() in btrfs_finished_ordered_io() where we had
csums on a NOCOW extent. This can happen if we have NODATACOW set but not
NODATASUM set, which can happen in two cases, either we mount with -o nodatacow
and then write into preallocated space, or chattr +C a directory and move a file
into that directory. Liu has fixed the move case in a different place, but this
fixes the mount -o nodatacow case. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
When running the 083th case of xfstests on the filesystem with
"compress-force=lzo", the following WARNINGs were triggered.
WARNING: at fs/btrfs/inode.c:7908
WARNING: at fs/btrfs/inode.c:7909
WARNING: at fs/btrfs/inode.c:7911
WARNING: at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4510
WARNING: at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4511
This problem was introduced by the patch "Btrfs: fix deadlock due
to unsubmitted". In this patch, there are two bugs which caused
the above problem.
The 1st one is a off-by-one bug, if the DIO write return 0, it is
also a short write, we need release the reserved space for it. But
we didn't do it in that patch. Fix it by change "ret > 0" to
"ret >= 0".
The 2nd one is ->outstanding_extents was increased twice when
a short write happened. As we know, ->outstanding_extents is
a counter to keep track of the number of extent items we may
use duo to delalloc, when we reserve the free space for a
delalloc write, we assume that the write will introduce just
one extent item, so we increase ->outstanding_extents by 1 at
that time. And then we will increase it every time we split the
write, it is done at the beginning of btrfs_get_blocks_direct().
So when a short write happens, we needn't increase
->outstanding_extents again. But this patch done.
In order to fix the 2nd problem, I re-write the logic for
->outstanding_extents operation. We don't increase it at the
beginning of btrfs_get_blocks_direct(), instead, we just
increase it when the split actually happens.
Reported-by: Mitch Harder <mitch.harder@sabayonlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This comes from one of btrfs's project ideas,
As we defragment files, we break any sharing from other snapshots.
The balancing code will preserve the sharing, and defrag needs to grow this
as well.
Now we're able to fill the blank with this patch, in which we make full use of
backref walking stuff.
Here is the basic idea,
o set the writeback ranges started by defragment with flag EXTENT_DEFRAG
o at endio, after we finish updating fs tree, we use backref walking to find
all parents of the ranges and re-link them with the new COWed file layout by
adding corresponding backrefs.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Very large fallocate requests are cpu bound and result in extents with a
repeating pattern of ever decreasing size:
$ time fallocate -l 1T file
real 0m13.039s
( an excerpt of the extents from btrfs-debug-tree: )
prealloc data disk byte 1536292564992 nr 397312
prealloc data disk byte 1536292962304 nr 196608
prealloc data disk byte 1536293158912 nr 98304
prealloc data disk byte 1536293257216 nr 49152
prealloc data disk byte 1536293306368 nr 24576
prealloc data disk byte 1536293330944 nr 12288
prealloc data disk byte 1536293343232 nr 8192
prealloc data disk byte 1536293351424 nr 4096
prealloc data disk byte 1536293355520 nr 4096
prealloc data disk byte 1536293359616 nr 4096
The excessive cpu use comes from __btrfs_prealloc_file_range() trying to
allocate the entire remaining size after each extent is allocated.
btrfs_reserve_extent() repeatedly cuts this requested size in half until
it gets down to the size that the allocators can return. We limit the
problem for now by capping each reservation at 256 meg.
The small extents come from a masking bug when decreasing the requested
reservation size. The high 32bits are cleared and the remaining low
bits might happen to reserve a small size. Fix this by using
round_down() which properly casts the mask.
After these fixes huge fallocate requests are fast and result in nice
large extents:
$ time fallocate -l 1T file
real 0m0.082s
prealloc data disk byte 1112425889792 nr 268435456
prealloc data disk byte 1112694325248 nr 268435456
prealloc data disk byte 1112962760704 nr 268435456
Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Right now inode cache inode is treated as the same as space cache
inode, ie. keep inode in memory till putting super.
But this leads to an awkward situation.
If we're going to delete a snapshot/subvolume, btrfs will not
actually delete it and return free space, but will add it to dead
roots list until the last inode on this snap/subvol being destroyed.
Then we'll fetch deleted roots and cleanup them via cleaner thread.
So here is the problem, if we enable inode cache option, each
snap/subvol has a cached inode which is used to store inode allcation
information. And this cache inode will be kept in memory, as the above
said. So with inode cache, snap/subvol can only be added into
dead roots list during freeing roots stage in umount, so that we can
ONLY get space back after another remount(we cleanup dead roots on mount).
But the real thing is we'll no more use the snap/subvol if we mark it
deleted, so we can safely iput its cache inode when we delete snap/subvol.
Another thing is that we need to change the rules of droping inode, we
don't keep snap/subvol's cache inode in memory till end so that we can
add snap/subvol into dead roots list in time.
Reported-by: Mitch Harder <mitch.harder@sabayonlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This idea is from ext4. By this patch, we can make the dio write parallel,
and improve the performance. But because we can not update isize without
i_mutex, the unlocked dio write just can be done in front of the EOF.
We needn't worry about the race between dio write and truncate, because the
truncate need wait untill all the dio write end.
And we also needn't worry about the race between dio write and punch hole,
because we have extent lock to protect our operation.
I ran fio to test the performance of this feature.
== Hardware ==
CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU E7500 @ 2.93GHz
Mem: 2GB
SSD: Intel X25-M 120GB (Test Partition: 60GB)
== config file ==
[global]
ioengine=psync
direct=1
bs=4k
size=32G
runtime=60
directory=/mnt/btrfs/
filename=testfile
group_reporting
thread
[file1]
numjobs=1 # 2 4
rw=randwrite
== result (KBps) ==
write 1 2 4
lock 24936 24738 24726
nolock 24962 30866 32101
== result (iops) ==
write 1 2 4
lock 6234 6184 6181
nolock 6240 7716 8025
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Currently, we can do unlocked dio reads, but the following race
is possible:
dio_read_task truncate_task
->btrfs_setattr()
->btrfs_direct_IO
->__blockdev_direct_IO
->btrfs_get_block
->btrfs_truncate()
#alloc truncated blocks
#to other inode
->submit_io()
#INFORMATION LEAK
In order to avoid this problem, we must serialize unlocked dio reads with
truncate. There are two approaches:
- use extent lock to protect the extent that we truncate
- use inode_dio_wait() to make sure the truncating task will wait for
the read DIO.
If we use the 1st one, we will meet the endless truncation problem due to
the nonlocked read DIO after we implement the nonlocked write DIO. It is
because we still need invoke inode_dio_wait() avoid the race between write
DIO and truncation. By that time, we have to introduce
btrfs_inode_{block, resume}_nolock_dio()
again. That is we have to implement this patch again, so I choose the 2nd
way to fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The deadlock problem happened when running fsstress(a test program in LTP).
Steps to reproduce:
# mkfs.btrfs -b 100M <partition>
# mount <partition> <mnt>
# <Path>/fsstress -p 3 -n 10000000 -d <mnt>
The reason is:
btrfs_direct_IO()
|->do_direct_IO()
|->get_page()
|->get_blocks()
| |->btrfs_delalloc_resereve_space()
| |->btrfs_add_ordered_extent() ------- Add a new ordered extent
|->dio_send_cur_page(page0) -------------- We didn't submit bio here
|->get_page()
|->get_blocks()
|->btrfs_delalloc_resereve_space()
|->flush_space()
|->btrfs_start_ordered_extent()
|->wait_event() ---------- Wait the completion of
the ordered extent that is
mentioned above
But because we didn't submit the bio that is mentioned above, the ordered
extent can not complete, we would wait for its completion forever.
There are two methods which can fix this deadlock problem:
1. submit the bio before we invoke get_blocks()
2. reserve the space before we do dio
Though the 1st is the simplest way, we need modify the code of VFS, and it
is likely to break contiguous requests, and introduce performance regression
for the other filesystems.
So we have to choose the 2nd way.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
I noticed we were getting lots of warnings with xfstest 83 because we have
reservations outstanding. This is because we moved the orphan add outside
of the truncate, but we don't actually cleanup our reservation if something
fails. This fixes the problem and I no longer see warnings. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Sometimes xfstest 83 will fail to remount the scratch device because we've
gotten ourselves so full that we cannot cleanup the orphan items. In this
case check to see if we're doing the orphan cleanup and if we are allow us
to steal our reservation from the global block rsv. With this patch I've
not been able to reproduce the failed mount problem. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
I noticed we would deadlock if we aborted a transaction while doing
compressed io. This is because we don't unlock our pages if something goes
horribly wrong. To fix this we need to make sure that we call
extent_clear_unlock_delalloc in order to unlock all the pages. If we have
to cow in the async submission thread we need to make sure to unlock our
locked_page as the cow error path will not unlock the locked page as it
depends on the caller to unlock that page. With this patch we no longer
deadlock on the page lock when we have an aborted transaction. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Dave sent me a panic where we were doing the orphan cleanup and panic'ed
trying to release our reservation from the orphan block rsv. The reason for
this is because our orphan block rsv had been free'd out from underneath us
because the transaction commit found that there were no orphan inodes
according to its count and decided to free it. This is incorrect so make
sure we inc the orphan inodes count so the accounting is all done properly.
This would also cause the warning in the orphan commit code normally if you
had any orphans to cleanup as they would only decrement the orphan count so
you'd get a negative orphan count which could cause problems during runtime.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
When a transaction aborts or there's an EIO on an ordered extent or any
error really we will not free up the space we reserved for this ordered
extent. This results in warnings from the block group cache cleanup in the
case of a transaction abort, or leaking space in the case of EIO on an
ordered extent. Fix this up by free'ing the reserved space if we have an
error at all trying to complete an ordered extent. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We need not use a global lock to protect the delalloc_bytes of the
inode, just use its own lock. In this way, we can reduce the lock
contention and ->delalloc_lock will just protect delalloc inode
list.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
fs_info->delalloc_bytes is accessed very frequently, so use percpu
counter instead of the u64 variant for it to reduce the lock
contention.
This patch also fixed the problem that we access the variant
without the lock protection.At worst, we would not flush the
delalloc inodes, and just return ENOSPC error when we still have
some free space in the fs.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The header file will then be installed under /usr/include/linux so that
userspace applications can refer to Btrfs ioctls by name and use the same
structs used internally in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This reverts commit 2794ed013b.
Wasn't supposed to get used in btrfs_mknod, it was supposed to be in
btrfs_create, which was done in commit
9185aa587b.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes() needn't traverse and flush the delalloc inodes
repeatedly. It is because we can regard the data that the users write after
we start delalloc inodes flush as the one which is after the delalloc inodes
flush is done, and we can flush it next time.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The API in tree log code has done sort of changes, and it proves that
we can benifit from using token, so do the same thing here.
function_graph tracer's timer shows that it costs nearly half time
of before(39.788us -> 22.391us).
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Since we don't actually copy the extent information from the source tree in
the fast case we don't need to wait for ordered io to be completed in order
to fsync, we just need to wait for the io to be completed. So when we're
logging our file just attach all of the ordered extents to the log, and then
when the log syncs just wait for IO_DONE on the ordered extents and then
write the super. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Use wrapper page_offset to get byte-offset into filesystem object for page.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We're running into having 50-100 orphans left over with xfstests 83
because of ENOSPC when trying to start the transaction for the inode update.
But in fact, it makes no sense in updating the inode for the new size while
we're deleting the stupid thing. This patch fixes this problem.
Reported-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This builds on David Woodhouse's original Btrfs raid5/6 implementation.
The code has changed quite a bit, blame Chris Mason for any bugs.
Read/modify/write is done after the higher levels of the filesystem have
prepared a given bio. This means the higher layers are not responsible
for building full stripes, and they don't need to query for the topology
of the extents that may get allocated during delayed allocation runs.
It also means different files can easily share the same stripe.
But, it does expose us to incorrect parity if we crash or lose power
while doing a read/modify/write cycle. This will be addressed in a
later commit.
Scrub is unable to repair crc errors on raid5/6 chunks.
Discard does not work on raid5/6 (yet)
The stripe size is fixed at 64KiB per disk. This will be tunable
in a later commit.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We'll want to merge writes so they can fill a full RAID[56] stripe, but
not necessarily reads.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"It turns out that we had two crc bugs when running fsx-linux in a
loop. Many thanks to Josef, Miao Xie, and Dave Sterba for nailing it
all down. Miao also has a new OOM fix in this v2 pull as well.
Ilya fixed a regression Liu Bo found in the balance ioctls for pausing
and resuming a running balance across drives.
Josef's orphan truncate patch fixes an obscure corruption we'd see
during xfstests.
Arne's patches address problems with subvolume quotas. If the user
destroys quota groups incorrectly the FS will refuse to mount.
The rest are smaller fixes and plugs for memory leaks."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (30 commits)
Btrfs: fix repeated delalloc work allocation
Btrfs: fix wrong max device number for single profile
Btrfs: fix missed transaction->aborted check
Btrfs: Add ACCESS_ONCE() to transaction->abort accesses
Btrfs: put csums on the right ordered extent
Btrfs: use right range to find checksum for compressed extents
Btrfs: fix panic when recovering tree log
Btrfs: do not allow logged extents to be merged or removed
Btrfs: fix a regression in balance usage filter
Btrfs: prevent qgroup destroy when there are still relations
Btrfs: ignore orphan qgroup relations
Btrfs: reorder locks and sanity checks in btrfs_ioctl_defrag
Btrfs: fix unlock order in btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev
Btrfs: fix unlock order in btrfs_ioctl_resize
Btrfs: fix "mutually exclusive op is running" error code
Btrfs: bring back balance pause/resume logic
btrfs: update timestamps on truncate()
btrfs: fix btrfs_cont_expand() freeing IS_ERR em
Btrfs: fix a bug when llseek for delalloc bytes behind prealloc extents
Btrfs: fix off-by-one in lseek
...
btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes() locks the delalloc_inodes list, fetches the
first inode, unlocks the list, triggers btrfs_alloc_delalloc_work/
btrfs_queue_worker for this inode, and then it locks the list, checks the
head of the list again. But because we don't delete the first inode that it
deals with before, it will fetch the same inode. As a result, this function
allocates a huge amount of btrfs_delalloc_work structures, and OOM happens.
Fix this problem by splice this delalloc list.
Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
truncate() vs. ftruncate() differ in the VFS; truncate()
doesn't set (ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME), and it's up to the
fs to do the timestamp updates if the size changes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
btrfs_cont_expand() tries to free an IS_ERR em as it gets an error from
btrfs_get_extent() and breaks out of its loop.
An instance of -EEXIST was reported in the wild:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=874407
I have no idea if that -EEXIST is surprising, or not. Regardless, this
error handling should be cleaned up to handle other reasonable errors
(ENOMEM, EIO; whatever).
This seemed to be the only buggy freeing of the relatively rare IS_ERR
em so I opted to fix the caller rather than teach free_extent_map() to
use IS_ERR_OR_NULL().
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
xfstests case 285 complains.
It it because btrfs did not try to find unwritten delalloc
bytes(only dirty pages, not yet writeback) behind prealloc
extents, it ends up finding nothing while we're with SEEK_DATA.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Running xfstests 83 in a loop would sometimes fail the fsck. This happens
because if we invalidate a page that already has an ordered extent setup for
it we will complete the ordered extent ourselves, assuming that the truncate
will clean everything up. The problem with this is there is plenty of time
for the truncate to fail after we've done this work. So to fix this we need
to add the orphan item first to make sure the cleanup gets done properly,
and then we can truncate the pagecache and all that stuff and be safe. This
fixes the btrfsck failures I was seeing while running 83 in a loop. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The code that relied on that flag was ripped out of btrfs quite some
time ago, and never added back. Josef indicated that he was going to
take a different approach to the problem in btrfs, and that we
could just eliminate this flag.
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Users report a bug, the reproducer is:
$ mkfs.btrfs /dev/loop0
$ mount /dev/loop0 /mnt/btrfs/
$ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/dir
$ chattr +C /mnt/btrfs/dir/
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/btrfs/dir/foo bs=4K count=10;
$ lsattr /mnt/btrfs/dir/foo
---------------C- /mnt/btrfs/dir/foo
$ filefrag /mnt/btrfs/dir/foo
/mnt/btrfs/dir/foo: 1 extent found ---> an extent
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/btrfs/dir/foo bs=4K count=1 seek=5 conv=notrunc,nocreat; sync
$ filefrag /mnt/btrfs/dir/foo
/mnt/btrfs/dir/foo: 3 extents found ---> with nocow, btrfs breaks the extent into three parts
The new created file should not only inherit the NODATACOW flag, but also
honor NODATASUM flag, because we must do COW on a file extent with checksum.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The handling for directory crc hash overflows was fairly obscure,
split_leaf returns EOVERFLOW when we try to extend the item and that is
supposed to bubble up to userland. For a while it did so, but along the
way we added better handling of errors and forced the FS readonly if we
hit IO errors during the directory insertion.
Along the way, we started testing only for EEXIST and the EOVERFLOW case
was dropped. The end result is that we may force the FS readonly if we
catch a directory hash bucket overflow.
This fixes a few problem spots. First I add tests for EOVERFLOW in the
places where we can safely just return the error up the chain.
btrfs_rename is harder though, because it tries to insert the new
directory item only after it has already unlinked anything the rename
was going to overwrite. Rather than adding very complex logic, I added
a helper to test for the hash overflow case early while it is still safe
to bail out.
Snapshot and subvolume creation had a similar problem, so they are using
the new helper now too.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: Pascal Junod <pascal@junod.info>
When a new file is created with btrfs_create(), the inode will initially be
created with permissions 0666 and later on in btrfs_init_acl() it will be
adapted to mask out the umask bits. The problem is that this change won't make
it into the btrfs_inode unless there's another change to the inode (e.g. writing
content changing the size or touching the file changing the mtime.)
This fix adds a call to btrfs_update_inode() to btrfs_create() to make sure that
the change will not get lost if the in-memory inode is flushed before other
changes are made to the file.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This starts a transaction and dirties the inode everytime we call it, which
is super expensive if you have a write heavy workload. We will be updating
the inode when the IO completes and we reserve the space for the inode
update when we reserve space for the write, so there is no chance of loss of
information or enospc issues. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We don't really need to copy extents from the source tree since we have all
of the information already available to us in the extent_map tree. So
instead just write the extents straight to the log tree and don't bother to
copy the extent items from the source tree.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We are going to use EM's to log extents in the future, so we need to not
mark them as prealloc if they aren't actually prealloc extents. Instead
mark them with FILLING so we know to ammend mod_start/mod_len and that way
we don't confuse the extent logging code. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
If we've written to a prealloc extent we need to know the original block len
for the extent. We can't figure this out currently since ->block_len is
just set to the extent length. So introduce ->orig_block_len so that we
know how many bytes were in the original extent for proper extent logging
that future patches will need. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The tree logging stuff needs the csums to be on the ordered extents in order
to log them properly, so mark that we're sync and inline the csum creation
so we don't have to wait on the csumming to be done when logging extents
that are still in flight. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Currently we copy all the file information into the log, inode item, the
refs, xattrs etc. Except most of this doesn't change from fsync to fsync,
just the inode item changes. So set a flag if an xattr changes or a link is
added, and otherwise only log the inode item. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
ret variant may be set to 0 if we read page successfully, but it might be
released before we lock it again. On this case, if we fail to allocate a
new page, we will return 0, it is wrong, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
If we runt the direct IO, we should not run auto defrag, because it may
introduce buffered IO vs direcIO problem, and make direct IO slow down.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Refactor it by checking whether the inode has been created and needs to be
dropped (drop_inode_on_err) and also if the err variable is set. That way the
variable doesn't need to be set on each and every error handling block.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
When a new file is created with btrfs_create(), the inode will initially be
created with permissions 0666 and later on in btrfs_init_acl() it will be
adapted to mask out the umask bits. The problem is that this change won't make
it into the btrfs_inode unless there's another change to the inode (e.g. writing
content changing the size or touching the file changing the mtime.)
This fix adds a call to btrfs_update_inode() to btrfs_create() to make sure that
the change will not get lost if the in-memory inode is flushed before other
changes are made to the file.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
When the flag not supported is specified, it is necessary to return the error
to the caller.
So, we add the validity check of the fiemap's flag.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
With the addition of the device replace procedure, it is possible
for btrfs_map_bio(READ) to report an error. This happens when the
specific mirror is requested which is located on the target disk,
and the copy operation has not yet copied this block. Hence the
block cannot be read and this error state is indicated by
returning EIO.
Some background information follows now. A new mirror is added
while the device replace procedure is running.
btrfs_get_num_copies() returns one more, and
btrfs_map_bio(GET_READ_MIRROR) adds one more mirror if a disk
location is involved that was already handled by the device
replace copy operation. The assigned mirror num is the highest
mirror number, e.g. the value 3 in case of RAID1.
If btrfs_map_bio() is invoked with mirror_num == 0 (i.e., select
any mirror), the copy on the target drive is never selected
because that disk shall be able to perform the write requests as
quickly as possible. The parallel execution of read requests would
only slow down the disk copy procedure. Second case is that
btrfs_map_bio() is called with mirror_num > 0. This is done from
the repair code only. In this case, the highest mirror num is
assigned to the target disk, since it is used last. And when this
mirror is not available because the copy procedure has not yet
handled this area, an error is returned. Everywhere in the code
the handling of such errors is added now.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This is required for the device replace procedure in a later step.
Two calling functions also had to be changed to have the fs_info
pointer: repair_io_failure() and scrub_setup_recheck_block().
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
- 'nr' is no more used.
- btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() and __btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() can share
a bunch of code.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Just use WARN_ON rather than an if containing only WARN_ON(1).
A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this transformation
is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression e;
@@
- if (e) WARN_ON(1);
+ WARN_ON(e);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Use WARN rather than printk followed by WARN_ON(1), for conciseness.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this transformation
is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression list es;
@@
-printk(
+WARN(1,
es);
-WARN_ON(1);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
If we flush inodes with pending delalloc in a transaction, we may join
the same transaction handler more than 2 times.
The reason is:
Task use_count of trans handle
commit_transaction 1
|-> btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes 1
|-> run_delalloc_nocow 1
|-> join_transaction 2
|-> cow_file_range 2
|-> join_transaction 3
In fact, cow_file_range needn't join the transaction again because the caller
have joined the transaction, so we fix this problem by this way.
Reported-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This patch introduce a new worker pool named "flush_workers", and if we
want to force all the inode with pending delalloc to the disks, we can
queue those inodes into the work queue of the worker pool, in this way,
those inodes will be flushed by multi-task.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
In some places(such as: evicting inode), we just can not flush the reserved
space of delalloc, flushing the delayed directory index and delayed inode
is OK, but we don't try to flush those things and just go back when there is
no enough space to be reserved. This patch fixes this problem.
We defined 3 types of the flush operations: NO_FLUSH, FLUSH_LIMIT and FLUSH_ALL.
If we can in the transaction, we should not flush anything, or the deadlock
would happen, so use NO_FLUSH. If we flushing the reserved space of delalloc
would cause deadlock, use FLUSH_LIMIT. In the other cases, FLUSH_ALL is used,
and we will flush all things.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This has our series of fixes for the next rc. The biggest batch is
from Jan Schmidt, fixing up some problems in our subvolume quota code
and fixing btrfs send/receive to work with the new extended inode
refs."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: do not bug when we fail to commit the transaction
Btrfs: fix memory leak when cloning root's node
Btrfs: Use btrfs_update_inode_fallback when creating a snapshot
Btrfs: Send: preserve ownership (uid and gid) also for symlinks.
Btrfs: fix deadlock caused by the nested chunk allocation
btrfs: Return EINVAL when length to trim is less than FSB
Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_quota_enable()
Btrfs: send correct rdev and mode in btrfs-send
Btrfs: extended inode refs support for send mechanism
Btrfs: Fix wrong error handling code
Fix a sign bug causing invalid memory access in the ino_paths ioctl.
Btrfs: comment for loop in tree_mod_log_insert_move
Btrfs: fix extent buffer reference for tree mod log roots
Btrfs: determine level of old roots
Btrfs: tree mod log's old roots could still be part of the tree
Btrfs: fix a tree mod logging issue for root replacement operations
Btrfs: don't put removals from push_node_left into tree mod log twice
On a really full file system I was getting ENOSPC back from
btrfs_update_inode when trying to update the parent inode when creating a
snapshot. Just use the fallback method so we can update the inode and not
have to worry about having a delayed ref. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
"This is a large pull, with the bulk of the updates coming from:
- Hole punching
- send/receive fixes
- fsync performance
- Disk format extension allowing more hardlinks inside a single
directory (btrfs-progs patch required to enable the compat bit for
this one)
I'm cooking more unrelated RAID code, but I wanted to make sure this
original batch makes it in. The largest updates here are relatively
old and have been in testing for some time."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (121 commits)
btrfs: init ref_index to zero in add_inode_ref
Btrfs: remove repeated eb->pages check in, disk-io.c/csum_dirty_buffer
Btrfs: fix page leakage
Btrfs: do not warn_on when we cannot alloc a page for an extent buffer
Btrfs: don't bug on enomem in readpage
Btrfs: cleanup pages properly when ENOMEM in compression
Btrfs: make filesystem read-only when submitting barrier fails
Btrfs: detect corrupted filesystem after write I/O errors
Btrfs: make compress and nodatacow mount options mutually exclusive
btrfs: fix message printing
Btrfs: don't bother committing delayed inode updates when fsyncing
btrfs: move inline function code to header file
Btrfs: remove unnecessary IS_ERR in bio_readpage_error()
btrfs: remove unused function btrfs_insert_some_items()
Btrfs: don't commit instead of overcommitting
Btrfs: confirmation of value is added before trace_btrfs_get_extent() is called
Btrfs: be smarter about dropping things from the tree log
Btrfs: don't lookup csums for prealloc extents
Btrfs: cache extent state when writing out dirty metadata pages
Btrfs: do not hold the file extent leaf locked when adding extent item
...
We should confirm the value of extent_map before calling
trace_btrfs_get_extent() because the value of extent_map has the
possibility of NULL.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
For some reason we unlock everything except the leaf we are on, set the path
blocking and then add the extent item for the extent we just finished
writing. I can't for the life of me figure out why we would want to do
this, and the history doesn't really indicate that there was a real reason
for it, so just remove it. This will reduce our tree lock contention on
heavy writes. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This patch add a type field into the transaction handle structure,
in this way, we needn't implement various end-transaction functions
and can make the code more simple and readable.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
This patch adds basic support for extended inode refs. This includes support
for link and unlink of the refs, which basically gets us support for rename
as well.
Inode creation does not need changing - extended refs are only added after
the ref array is full.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
A subvolume cannot be deleted via rmdir, but the error code ENOTEMPTY
is confusing. Return EPERM instead, as this is not permitted.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Pull vfs update from Al Viro:
- big one - consolidation of descriptor-related logics; almost all of
that is moved to fs/file.c
(BTW, I'm seriously tempted to rename the result to fd.c. As it is,
we have a situation when file_table.c is about handling of struct
file and file.c is about handling of descriptor tables; the reasons
are historical - file_table.c used to be about a static array of
struct file we used to have way back).
A lot of stray ends got cleaned up and converted to saner primitives,
disgusting mess in android/binder.c is still disgusting, but at least
doesn't poke so much in descriptor table guts anymore. A bunch of
relatively minor races got fixed in process, plus an ext4 struct file
leak.
- related thing - fget_light() partially unuglified; see fdget() in
there (and yes, it generates the code as good as we used to have).
- also related - bits of Cyrill's procfs stuff that got entangled into
that work; _not_ all of it, just the initial move to fs/proc/fd.c and
switch of fdinfo to seq_file.
- Alex's fs/coredump.c spiltoff - the same story, had been easier to
take that commit than mess with conflicts. The rest is a separate
pile, this was just a mechanical code movement.
- a few misc patches all over the place. Not all for this cycle,
there'll be more (and quite a few currently sit in akpm's tree)."
Fix up trivial conflicts in the android binder driver, and some fairly
simple conflicts due to two different changes to the sock_alloc_file()
interface ("take descriptor handling from sock_alloc_file() to callers"
vs "net: Providing protocol type via system.sockprotoname xattr of
/proc/PID/fd entries" adding a dentry name to the socket)
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (72 commits)
MAX_LFS_FILESIZE should be a loff_t
compat: fs: Generic compat_sys_sendfile implementation
fs: push rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() to filesystems
btrfs: reada_extent doesn't need kref for refcount
coredump: move core dump functionality into its own file
coredump: prevent double-free on an error path in core dumper
usb/gadget: fix misannotations
fcntl: fix misannotations
ceph: don't abuse d_delete() on failure exits
hypfs: ->d_parent is never NULL or negative
vfs: delete surplus inode NULL check
switch simple cases of fget_light to fdget
new helpers: fdget()/fdput()
switch o2hb_region_dev_write() to fget_light()
proc_map_files_readdir(): don't bother with grabbing files
make get_file() return its argument
vhost_set_vring(): turn pollstart/pollstop into bool
switch prctl_set_mm_exe_file() to fget_light()
switch xfs_find_handle() to fget_light()
switch xfs_swapext() to fget_light()
...
There's no reason to call rcu_barrier() on every
deactivate_locked_super(). We only need to make sure that all delayed rcu
free inodes are flushed before we destroy related cache.
Removing rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() affects some fast
paths. E.g. on my machine exit_group() of a last process in IPC
namespace takes 0.07538s. rcu_barrier() takes 0.05188s of that time.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull user namespace changes from Eric Biederman:
"This is a mostly modest set of changes to enable basic user namespace
support. This allows the code to code to compile with user namespaces
enabled and removes the assumption there is only the initial user
namespace. Everything is converted except for the most complex of the
filesystems: autofs4, 9p, afs, ceph, cifs, coda, fuse, gfs2, ncpfs,
nfs, ocfs2 and xfs as those patches need a bit more review.
The strategy is to push kuid_t and kgid_t values are far down into
subsystems and filesystems as reasonable. Leaving the make_kuid and
from_kuid operations to happen at the edge of userspace, as the values
come off the disk, and as the values come in from the network.
Letting compile type incompatible compile errors (present when user
namespaces are enabled) guide me to find the issues.
The most tricky areas have been the places where we had an implicit
union of uid and gid values and were storing them in an unsigned int.
Those places were converted into explicit unions. I made certain to
handle those places with simple trivial patches.
Out of that work I discovered we have generic interfaces for storing
quota by projid. I had never heard of the project identifiers before.
Adding full user namespace support for project identifiers accounts
for most of the code size growth in my git tree.
Ultimately there will be work to relax privlige checks from
"capable(FOO)" to "ns_capable(user_ns, FOO)" where it is safe allowing
root in a user names to do those things that today we only forbid to
non-root users because it will confuse suid root applications.
While I was pushing kuid_t and kgid_t changes deep into the audit code
I made a few other cleanups. I capitalized on the fact we process
netlink messages in the context of the message sender. I removed
usage of NETLINK_CRED, and started directly using current->tty.
Some of these patches have also made it into maintainer trees, with no
problems from identical code from different trees showing up in
linux-next.
After reading through all of this code I feel like I might be able to
win a game of kernel trivial pursuit."
Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts in netfilter uid/git logging code.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (107 commits)
userns: Convert the ufs filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert the udf filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert ubifs to use kuid/kgid
userns: Convert squashfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert reiserfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert jfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert jffs2 to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert hpfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert btrfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert bfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert affs to use kuid/kgid wherwe appropriate
userns: On alpha modify linux_to_osf_stat to use convert from kuids and kgids
userns: On ia64 deal with current_uid and current_gid being kuid and kgid
userns: On ppc convert current_uid from a kuid before printing.
userns: Convert s390 getting uid and gid system calls to use kuid and kgid
userns: Convert s390 hypfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
userns: Convert binder ipc to use kuids
userns: Teach security_path_chown to take kuids and kgids
userns: Add user namespace support to IMA
userns: Convert EVM to deal with kuids and kgids in it's hmac computation
...
When we wrote some data by compress mode into a btrfs filesystem which was full
of the fragments, the kernel will report:
BTRFS warning (device xxx): Aborting unused transaction.
The reason is:
We can not find a long enough free space to store the compressed data because
of the fragmentary free space, and the compressed data can not be splited,
so the kernel outputed the above message.
In fact, btrfs can deal with this problem very well: it fall back to
uncompressed IO, split the uncompressed data into small ones, and then
store them into to the fragmentary free space. So we shouldn't output the
above warning message.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Wade Cline reported a problem where he was getting garbage and warnings when
writing to a preallocated range via O_DIRECT. This is because we weren't
creating our normal pinned extent_map for the range we were writing to,
which was causing all sorts of issues. This patch fixes the problem and
makes his testcase much happier. Thanks,
Reported-by: Wade Cline <clinew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
When we delete a inode, we will remove all the delayed items including delayed
inode update, and then truncate all the relative metadata. If there is lots of
metadata, we will end the current transaction, and start a new transaction to
truncate the left metadata. In this way, we will leave a inode item that its
link counter is > 0, and also may leave some directory index items in fs/file tree
after the current transaction ends. In other words, the metadata in this fs/file tree
is inconsistent. If we create a snapshot for this tree now, we will find a inode with
corrupted metadata in the new snapshot, and we won't continue to drop the left metadata,
because its link counter is not 0.
We fix this problem by updating the inode item before the current transaction ends.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
We're going to use this flag EXTENT_DEFRAG to indicate which range
belongs to defragment so that we can implement snapshow-aware defrag:
We set the EXTENT_DEFRAG flag when dirtying the extents that need
defragmented, so later on writeback thread can differentiate between
normal writeback and writeback started by defragmentation.
Original-Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Sometimes we need choose the method of the reservation according to the type
of the block reservation, such as the reservation for the delayed inode update.
Now we identify the type just by comparing the address of the reservation
variants, it is very ugly if it is a temporary one because we need compare it
with all the common reservation variants. So we add a new "type" field to keep
the type the reservation variants.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
I audited all users of btrfs_drop_extents and found that nobody actually uses
the hint_byte argument. I'm sure it was used for something at some point but
it's not used now, and the way the pinning works the disk bytenr would never be
immediately useful anyway so lets just remove it. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This is based on Josef's "Btrfs: turbo charge fsync".
The current btrfs checks if an inode is in log by comparing
root's last_log_commit to inode's last_sub_trans[2].
But the problem is that this root->last_log_commit is shared among
inodes.
Say we have N inodes to be logged, after the first inode,
root's last_log_commit is updated and the N-1 remained files will
be skipped.
This fixes the bug by keeping a local copy of root's last_log_commit
inside each inode and this local copy will be maintained itself.
[1]: we regard each log transaction as a subset of btrfs's transaction,
i.e. sub_trans
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
This is based on Josef's "Btrfs: turbo charge fsync".
The above Josef's patch performs very good in random sync write test,
because we won't have too much extents to merge.
However, it does not performs good on the test:
dd if=/dev/zero of=foobar bs=4k count=12500 oflag=sync
The reason is when we do sequencial sync write, we need to merge the
current extent just with the previous one, so that we can get accumulated
extents to log:
A(4k) --> AA(8k) --> AAA(12k) --> AAAA(16k) ...
So we'll have to flush more and more checksum into log tree, which is the
bottleneck according to my tests.
But we can avoid this by telling fsync the real extents that are needed
to be logged.
With this, I did the above dd sync write test (size=50m),
w/o (orig) w/ (josef's) w/ (this)
SATA 104KB/s 109KB/s 121KB/s
ramdisk 1.5MB/s 1.5MB/s 10.7MB/s (613%)
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
We will stop and restart a transaction every time we move to a different leaf
when truncating a file. This is for enospc reasons, but really we could
probably get away with doing this a little better by actually working until we
hit an ENOSPC. So add a ->failfast flag to the block_rsv and set it when we do
truncates which will fail as soon as the block rsv runs out of space, and then
at that point we can stop and restart the transaction and refill the block rsv
and carry on. This will make rm'ing of a file with lots of extents a bit
faster. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
At least for the vm workload. Currently on fsync we will
1) Truncate all items in the log tree for the given inode if they exist
and
2) Copy all items for a given inode into the log
The problem with this is that for things like VMs you can have lots of
extents from the fragmented writing behavior, and worst yet you may have
only modified a few extents, not the entire thing. This patch fixes this
problem by tracking which transid modified our extent, and then when we do
the tree logging we find all of the extents we've modified in our current
transaction, sort them and commit them. We also only truncate up to the
xattrs of the inode and copy that stuff in normally, and then just drop any
extents in the range we have that exist in the log already. Here are some
numbers of a 50 meg fio job that does random writes and fsync()s after every
write
Original Patched
SATA drive 82KB/s 140KB/s
Fusion drive 431KB/s 2532KB/s
So around 2-6 times faster depending on your hardware. There are a few
corner cases, for example if you truncate at all we have to do it the old
way since there is no way to be sure what is in the log is ok. This
probably could be done smarter, but if you write-fsync-truncate-write-fsync
you deserve what you get. All this work is in RAM of course so if your
inode gets evicted from cache and you read it in and fsync it we'll do it
the slow way if we are still in the same transaction that we last modified
the inode in.
The biggest cool part of this is that it requires no changes to the recovery
code, so if you fsync with this patch and crash and load an old kernel, it
will run the recovery and be a-ok. I have tested this pretty thoroughly
with an fsync tester and everything comes back fine, as well as xfstests.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
There is a completely impossible situation to hit where you can preallocate
a file, fsync it, write into the preallocated region, have the transaction
commit twice and then fsync and then immediately lose power and lose all of
the contents of the write. This patch fixes this just so I feel better
about the situation and because it is lightweight, we just update the
last_trans when we finish an ordered IO and we don't update the inode
itself. This way we are completely safe and I feel better. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Pull the trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
"Tiny usual fixes all over the place"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (34 commits)
doc: fix old config name of kprobetrace
fs/fs-writeback.c: cleanup riteback_sb_inodes kerneldoc
btrfs: fix the commment for the action flags in delayed-ref.h
btrfs: fix trivial typo for the comment of BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID
vfs: fix kerneldoc for generic_fh_to_parent()
treewide: fix comment/printk/variable typos
ipr: fix small coding style issues
doc: fix broken utf8 encoding
nfs: comment fix
platform/x86: fix asus_laptop.wled_type module parameter
mfd: printk/comment fixes
doc: getdelays.c: remember to close() socket on error in create_nl_socket()
doc: aliasing-test: close fd on write error
mmc: fix comment typos
dma: fix comments
spi: fix comment/printk typos in spi
Coccinelle: fix typo in memdup_user.cocci
tmiofb: missing NULL pointer checks
tools: perf: Fix typo in tools/perf
tools/testing: fix comment / output typos
...
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"I've split out the big send/receive update from my last pull request
and now have just the fixes in my for-linus branch. The send/recv
branch will wander over to linux-next shortly though.
The largest patches in this pull are Josef's patches to fix DIO
locking problems and his patch to fix a crash during balance. They
are both well tested.
The rest are smaller fixes that we've had queued. The last rc came
out while I was hacking new and exciting ways to recover from a
misplaced rm -rf on my dev box, so these missed rc3."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (25 commits)
Btrfs: fix that repair code is spuriously executed for transid failures
Btrfs: fix ordered extent leak when failing to start a transaction
Btrfs: fix a dio write regression
Btrfs: fix deadlock with freeze and sync V2
Btrfs: revert checksum error statistic which can cause a BUG()
Btrfs: remove superblock writing after fatal error
Btrfs: allow delayed refs to be merged
Btrfs: fix enospc problems when deleting a subvol
Btrfs: fix wrong mtime and ctime when creating snapshots
Btrfs: fix race in run_clustered_refs
Btrfs: don't run __tree_mod_log_free_eb on leaves
Btrfs: increase the size of the free space cache
Btrfs: barrier before waitqueue_active
Btrfs: fix deadlock in wait_for_more_refs
btrfs: fix second lock in btrfs_delete_delayed_items()
Btrfs: don't allocate a seperate csums array for direct reads
Btrfs: do not strdup non existent strings
Btrfs: do not use missing devices when showing devname
Btrfs: fix that error value is changed by mistake
Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIO
...
We cannot just return error before freeing ordered extent and releasing reserved
space when we fail to start a transacion.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This bug is introduced by commit 3b8bde746f6f9bd36a9f05f5f3b6e334318176a9
(Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIO).
In dio write, we should unlock the section which we didn't do IO on in case that
we fall back to buffered write. But we need to not only unlock the section
but also cleanup reserved space for the section.
This bug was found while running xfstests 133, with this 133 no longer complains.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Subvol delete is a special kind of awful where we use the global reserve to
cover the ENOSPC requirements. The problem is once we're done removing
everything we do a btrfs_update_inode(), which by default will try to do the
delayed update stuff which will use it's own reserve. There will be no
space in this reserve and we'll return ENOSPC. So instead use
btrfs_update_inode_fallback() which will just fallback to updating the inode
item in the case of enospc. This is fine because the global reserve covers
the space requirements for this. With this patch I can now delete a subvol
on a problem image Dave Sterba sent me. Thanks,
Reported-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We need a barrir before calling waitqueue_active otherwise we will miss
wakeups. So in places that do atomic_dec(); then atomic_read() use
atomic_dec_return() which imply a memory barrier (see memory-barriers.txt)
and then add an explicit memory barrier everywhere else that need them.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We've been allocating a big array for csums instead of storing them in the
io_tree like we do for buffered reads because previously we were locking the
entire range, so we didn't have an extent state for each sector of the
range. But now that we do the range locking as we map the buffers we can
limit the mapping lenght to sectorsize and use the private part of the
io_tree for our csums. This allows us to avoid an extra memory allocation
for direct reads which could incur latency. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
A deadlock in xfstests 113 was uncovered by commit
d187663ef2
This is because we would not return EIOCBQUEUED for short AIO reads, instead
we'd wait for the DIO to complete and then return the amount of data we
transferred, which would allow our stuff to unlock the remaning amount. But
with this change this no longer happens, so if we have a short AIO read (for
example if we try to read past EOF), we could leave the section from EOF to
the end of where we tried to read locked. Fixing this is tricky since there
is no clear way to know exactly how much data DIO truly submitted for IO, so
to make this less hard on ourselves and less combersome we need to lock the
extents as we try to map them, and then we unlock any areas we didn't
actually map. This makes us completely safe from deadlocks and reliance on
a particular behavior of the DIO code. This also lays the groundwork for
allowing us to use the normal csum storage method for reads which means we
can remove an allocation. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The pdflush thread is long gone, so this patch removes references to pdflush
from btrfs comments.
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull second vfs pile from Al Viro:
"The stuff in there: fsfreeze deadlock fixes by Jan (essentially, the
deadlock reproduced by xfstests 068), symlink and hardlink restriction
patches, plus assorted cleanups and fixes.
Note that another fsfreeze deadlock (emergency thaw one) is *not*
dealt with - the series by Fernando conflicts a lot with Jan's, breaks
userland ABI (FIFREEZE semantics gets changed) and trades the deadlock
for massive vfsmount leak; this is going to be handled next cycle.
There probably will be another pull request, but that stuff won't be
in it."
Fix up trivial conflicts due to unrelated changes next to each other in
drivers/{staging/gdm72xx/usb_boot.c, usb/gadget/storage_common.c}
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits)
delousing target_core_file a bit
Documentation: Correct s_umount state for freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs
fs: Remove old freezing mechanism
ext2: Implement freezing
btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
nilfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
ntfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
fuse: Convert to new freezing mechanism
gfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
ocfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
xfs: Convert to new freezing code
ext4: Convert to new freezing mechanism
fs: Protect write paths by sb_start_write - sb_end_write
fs: Skip atime update on frozen filesystem
fs: Add freezing handling to mnt_want_write() / mnt_drop_write()
fs: Improve filesystem freezing handling
switch the protection of percpu_counter list to spinlock
nfsd: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
btrfs: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
fat: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
...
We convert btrfs_file_aio_write() to use new freeze check. We also add proper
freeze protection to btrfs_page_mkwrite(). We also add freeze protection to
the transaction mechanism to avoid starting transactions on frozen filesystem.
At minimum this is necessary to stop iput() of unlinked file to change frozen
filesystem during truncation.
Checks in cleaner_kthread() and transaction_kthread() can be safely removed
since btrfs_freeze() will lock the mutexes and thus block the threads (and they
shouldn't have anything to do anyway).
CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull large btrfs update from Chris Mason:
"This pull request is very large, and the two main features in here
have been under testing/devel for quite a while.
We have subvolume quotas from the strato developers. This enables
full tracking of how many blocks are allocated to each subvolume (and
all snapshots) and you can set limits on a per-subvolume basis. You
can also create quota groups and toss multiple subvolumes into a big
group. It's everything you need to be a web hosting company and give
each user their own subvolume.
The userland side of the quotas is being refreshed, they'll send out
details on where to grab it soon.
Next is the kernel side of btrfs send/receive from Alexander Block.
This leverages the same infrastructure as the quota code to figure out
relationships between blocks and their owners. It can then compute
the difference between two snapshots and sends the diffs in a neutral
format into userland.
The basic model:
create a snapshot
send that snapshot as the initial backup
make changes
create a second snapshot
send the incremental as a backup
delete the first snapshot
(use the second snapshot for the next incremental)
The receive portion is all in userland, and in the 'next' branch of my
btrfs-progs repo.
There's still some work to do in terms of optimizing the send side
from kernel to userland. The really important part is figuring out
how two snapshots are different, and this is where we are
concentrating right now. The initial send of a dataset is a little
slower than tar, but the incremental sends are dramatically faster
than what rsync can do.
On top of all of that, we have a nice queue of fixes, cleanups and
optimizations."
Fix up trivial modify/del conflict in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
Also fix up semantic conflict in fs/btrfs/send.c: the interface to
dentry_open() changed in commit 765927b2d5 ("switch dentry_open() to
struct path, make it grab references itself"), and since it now grabs
whatever references it needs, we should no longer do the mntget() on the
mnt (and we need to dput() the dentry reference we took).
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (65 commits)
Btrfs: uninit variable fixes in send/receive
Btrfs: introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive
Btrfs: add btrfs_compare_trees function
Btrfs: introduce subvol uuids and times
Btrfs: make iref_to_path non static
Btrfs: add a barrier before a waitqueue_active check
Btrfs: call the ordered free operation without any locks held
Btrfs: Check INCOMPAT flags on remount and add helper function
Btrfs: add helper for tree enumeration
btrfs: allow cross-subvolume file clone
Btrfs: improve multi-thread buffer read
Btrfs: make btrfs's allocation smoothly with preallocation
Btrfs: lock the transition from dirty to writeback for an eb
Btrfs: fix potential race in extent buffer freeing
Btrfs: don't return true in releasepage unless we actually freed the eb
Btrfs: suppress printk() if all device I/O stats are zero
Btrfs: remove unwanted printk() for btrfs device I/O stats
Btrfs: rewrite BTRFS_SETGET_FUNCS
Btrfs: zero unused bytes in inode item
Btrfs: kill free_space pointer from inode structure
...
Conflicts:
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
This is the kernel portion of btrfs send/receive
Conflicts:
fs/btrfs/Makefile
fs/btrfs/backref.h
fs/btrfs/ctree.c
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
fs/btrfs/ioctl.h
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This patch introduces uuids for subvolumes. Each
subvolume has it's own uuid. In case it was snapshotted,
it also contains parent_uuid. In case it was received,
it also contains received_uuid.
It also introduces subvolume ctime/otime/stime/rtime. The
first two are comparable to the times found in inodes. otime
is the origin/creation time and ctime is the change time.
stime/rtime are only valid on received subvolumes.
stime is the time of the subvolume when it was
sent. rtime is the time of the subvolume when it was
received.
Additionally to the times, we have a transid for each
time. They are updated at the same place as the times.
btrfs receive uses stransid and rtransid to find out
if a received subvolume changed in the meantime.
If an older kernel mounts a filesystem with the
extented fields, all fields become invalid. The next
mount with a new kernel will detect this and reset the
fields.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Reviewed-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com>
The otime field is not zeroed, so users will see random otime in an old
filesystem with a new kernel which has otime support in the future.
The reserved bytes are also not zeroed, and we'll have compatibility
issue if we make use of those bytes.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Inodes always allocate free space with BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA type,
which means every inode has the same BTRFS_I(inode)->free_space pointer.
This shrinks struct btrfs_inode by 4 bytes (or 8 bytes on 64 bits).
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Since root can be fetched via BTRFS_I macro directly, we can save an args
for btrfs_is_free_space_inode().
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We didn't check error of btrfs_update_inode(), but that error looks
easy to bubble back up.
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Before the update_time inode operation was indroduced, it was
not possible to prevent updates of atime on RO subvolumes. VFS
was only able to check for RO on the mount, but did not know
anything about btrfs subvolumes.
btrfs_update_time does now check if the root is RO and skip
updating of times.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
boolean "does it have to be exclusive?" flag is passed instead;
Local filesystem should just ignore it - the object is guaranteed
not to be there yet.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Just the flags; only NFS cares even about that, but there are
legitimate uses for such argument. And getting rid of that
completely would require splitting ->lookup() into a couple
of methods (at least), so let's leave that alone for now...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"I held off on my rc5 pull because I hit an oops during log recovery
after a crash. I wanted to make sure it wasn't a regression because
we have some logging fixes in here.
It turns out that a commit during the merge window just made it much
more likely to trigger directory logging instead of full commits,
which exposed an old bug.
The new backref walking code got some additional fixes. This should
be the final set of them.
Josef fixed up a corner where our O_DIRECT writes and buffered reads
could expose old file contents (not stale, just not the most recent).
He and Liu Bo fixed crashes during tree log recover as well.
Ilya fixed errors while we resume disk balancing operations on
readonly mounts."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: run delayed directory updates during log replay
Btrfs: hold a ref on the inode during writepages
Btrfs: fix tree log remove space corner case
Btrfs: fix wrong check during log recovery
Btrfs: use _IOR for BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS
Btrfs: resume balance on rw (re)mounts properly
Btrfs: restore restriper state on all mounts
Btrfs: fix dio write vs buffered read race
Btrfs: don't count I/O statistic read errors for missing devices
Btrfs: resolve tree mod log locking issue in btrfs_next_leaf
Btrfs: fix tree mod log rewind of ADD operations
Btrfs: leave critical region in btrfs_find_all_roots as soon as possible
Btrfs: always put insert_ptr modifications into the tree mod log
Btrfs: fix tree mod log for root replacements at leaf level
Btrfs: support root level changes in __resolve_indirect_ref
Btrfs: avoid waiting for delayed refs when we must not
When we're evicting an inode during log recovery, we need to ensure that the inode
is not in orphan state any more, which means inode's run_time flags has _no_
BTRFS_INODE_HAS_ORPHAN_ITEM. Thus, the BUG_ON was triggered because of a wrong
check for the flags.
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Miao pointed out there's a problem with mixing dio writes and buffered
reads. If the read happens between us invalidating the page range and
actually locking the extent we can bring in pages into page cache. Then
once the write finishes if somebody tries to read again it will just find
uptodate pages and we'll read stale data. So we need to lock the extent and
check for uptodate bits in the range. If there are uptodate bits we need to
unlock and invalidate again. This will keep this race from happening since
we will hold the extent locked until we create the ordered extent, and then
teh read side always waits for ordered extents. There was also a race in
how we updated i_size, previously we were relying on the generic DIO stuff
to adjust the i_size after the DIO had completed, but this happens outside
of the extent lock which means reads could come in and not see the updated
i_size. So instead move this work into where we create the extents, and
then this way the update ordered i_size stuff works properly in the endio
handlers. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This is a small pull with btrfs fixes. The biggest of the bunch is
another fix for the new backref walking code.
We're still hammering out one btrfs dio vs buffered reads problem, but
that one will have to wait for the next rc."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: delay iput with async extents
Btrfs: add a missing spin_lock
Btrfs: don't assume to be on the correct extent in add_all_parents
Btrfs: introduce btrfs_next_old_item
There is some concern that these iput()'s could be the final iputs and could
induce lockups on people waiting on writeback. This would happen in the
rare case that we don't create ordered extents because of an error, but it
is theoretically possible and we already have a mechanism to deal with this
so just make them delayed iputs to negate any worry.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
"The dates look like I had to rebase this morning because there was a
compiler warning for a printk arg that I had missed earlier.
These are all fixes, including one to prevent using stale pointers for
device names, and lots of fixes around transaction abort cleanups
(Josef, Liu Bo).
Jan Schmidt also sent in a number of fixes for the new reference
number tracking code.
Liu Bo beat me to updating the MAINTAINERS file. Since he thought to
also fix the git url, I kept his commit."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (24 commits)
Btrfs: update MAINTAINERS info for BTRFS FILE SYSTEM
Btrfs: destroy the items of the delayed inodes in error handling routine
Btrfs: make sure that we've made everything in pinned tree clean
Btrfs: avoid memory leak of extent state in error handling routine
Btrfs: do not resize a seeding device
Btrfs: fix missing inherited flag in rename
Btrfs: fix incompat flags setting
Btrfs: fix defrag regression
Btrfs: call filemap_fdatawrite twice for compression
Btrfs: keep inode pinned when compressing writes
Btrfs: implement ->show_devname
Btrfs: use rcu to protect device->name
Btrfs: unlock everything properly in the error case for nocow
Btrfs: fix btrfs_destroy_marked_extents
Btrfs: abort the transaction if the commit fails
Btrfs: wake up transaction waiters when aborting a transaction
Btrfs: fix locking in btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs
Btrfs: pass locked_page into extent_clear_unlock_delalloc if theres an error
Btrfs: fix race in tree mod log addition
Btrfs: add btrfs_next_old_leaf
...
When we move a file into a directory with compression flag, we need to
inherite BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS and clear BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS as well.
But if we move a file into a directory without compression flag, we need
to clear both of them.
It is the way how our setflags deals with compression flag, so keep
the same behaviour here.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
I removed this in an earlier commit and I was wrong. Because compression
can return from filemap_fdatawrite() without having actually set any of it's
pages as writeback() it can make filemap_fdatawait() do essentially nothing,
and then we won't find any ordered extents because they may not have been
created yet. So not only does this make fsync() completely useless, but it
will also screw up if you truncate on a non-page aligned offset since we
zero out the end and then wait on ordered extents and then call drop caches.
We can drop the cache before the io completes and then we try to unpin the
extent we just wrote we won't find it and everything goes sideways. So fix
this by putting it back and put a giant comment there to keep me from trying
to remove it in the future. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
A user reported lots of problems using compression on the new code and it
turns out part of the problem was that igrab() was failing when we added a
new ordered extent. This is because when writing out an inode under
compression we immediately return without actually doing anything to the
pages, and then in another thread at some point down the line actually do
the ordered dance. The problem is between the point that we start writeback
and we actually add the ordered extent we could be trying to reclaim the
inode, which makes igrab() return NULL. So we need to do an igrab() when we
create the async extent and then drop it when we are done with it. This
makes sure we stay pinned in memory until the ordered extent can get a
reference on it and we are good to go. With this patch we no longer panic
in btrfs_finish_ordered_io(). Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
I was getting hung on umount when a transaction was aborted because a range
of one of the free space inodes was still locked. This is because the nocow
stuff doesn't unlock anything on error. This fixed the problem and I
verified that is what was happening. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
While doing my enospc work I got a transaction abortion that resulted in a
panic when we tried to unlock_page() an already unlocked page. This is
because we aren't calling extent_clear_unlock_delalloc with the locked page
so it was unlocking all the pages in the range. This is wrong since
__extent_writepage expects to have the page locked still unless we return
*page_started as 1. This should keep us from panicing. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Pull vfs changes from Al Viro.
"A lot of misc stuff. The obvious groups:
* Miklos' atomic_open series; kills the damn abuse of
->d_revalidate() by NFS, which was the major stumbling block for
all work in that area.
* ripping security_file_mmap() and dealing with deadlocks in the
area; sanitizing the neighborhood of vm_mmap()/vm_munmap() in
general.
* ->encode_fh() switched to saner API; insane fake dentry in
mm/cleancache.c gone.
* assorted annotations in fs (endianness, __user)
* parts of Artem's ->s_dirty work (jff2 and reiserfs parts)
* ->update_time() work from Josef.
* other bits and pieces all over the place.
Normally it would've been in two or three pull requests, but
signal.git stuff had eaten a lot of time during this cycle ;-/"
Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt (the
'truncate_range' inode method was removed by the VM changes, the VFS
update adds an 'update_time()' method), and in fs/btrfs/ulist.[ch] (due
to sparse fix added twice, with other changes nearby).
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (95 commits)
nfs: don't open in ->d_revalidate
vfs: retry last component if opening stale dentry
vfs: nameidata_to_filp(): don't throw away file on error
vfs: nameidata_to_filp(): inline __dentry_open()
vfs: do_dentry_open(): don't put filp
vfs: split __dentry_open()
vfs: do_last() common post lookup
vfs: do_last(): add audit_inode before open
vfs: do_last(): only return EISDIR for O_CREAT
vfs: do_last(): check LOOKUP_DIRECTORY
vfs: do_last(): make ENOENT exit RCU safe
vfs: make follow_link check RCU safe
vfs: do_last(): use inode variable
vfs: do_last(): inline walk_component()
vfs: do_last(): make exit RCU safe
vfs: split do_lookup()
Btrfs: move over to use ->update_time
fs: introduce inode operation ->update_time
reiserfs: get rid of resierfs_sync_super
reiserfs: mark the superblock as dirty a bit later
...
Btrfs had been doing it's own file_update_time so we could catch ENOSPC
properly, so just update our btrfs_update_time to work with the new stuff and
then we'll be fancy later. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This includes a fairly large change from Josef around data writeback
completion. Before, the writeback wasn't completed until the metadata
insertions for the extent were done, and this made for fairly large
latency spikes on the last page of each ordered extent.
We already had a separate mechanism for tracking pending metadata
insertions, so Josef just needed to tweak things a little to end
writeback earlier on the page. Overall it makes us much friendly to
memory reclaim and lowers latencies quite a lot for synchronous IO.
Jan Schmidt has finished some background work required to track btree
blocks as they go through changes in ownership. It's the missing
piece he needed for both btrfs send/receive and subvolume quotas.
Neither of those are ready yet, but the new tracking code is included
here. Most of the time, the new code is off. It is only used by
scrub and other backref walkers.
Stefan Behrens has added io failure tracking. This includes counters
for which drives are causing the most trouble so the admin (or an
automated tool) can choose to kick them out. We're tracking IO
errors, crc errors, and generation checks we do on each metadata
block.
RAID5/6 did miss the cut this time because I'm having trouble with
corruptions. I'll nail it down next week and post as a beta testing
before 3.6"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (58 commits)
Btrfs: fix tree mod log rewinded level and rewinding of moved keys
Btrfs: fix tree mod log del_ptr
Btrfs: add tree_mod_dont_log helper
Btrfs: add missing spin_lock for insertion into tree mod log
Btrfs: add inodes before dropping the extent lock in find_all_leafs
Btrfs: use delayed ref sequence numbers for all fs-tree updates
Btrfs: fix false positive in check-integrity on unmount
Btrfs: fix runtime warning in check-integrity check data mode
Btrfs: set ioprio of scrub readahead to idle
Btrfs: fix return code in drop_objectid_items
Btrfs: check to see if the inode is in the log before fsyncing
Btrfs: return value of btrfs_read_buffer is checked correctly
Btrfs: read device stats on mount, write modified ones during commit
Btrfs: add ioctl to get and reset the device stats
Btrfs: add device counters for detected IO and checksum errors
btrfs: Drop unused function btrfs_abort_devices()
Btrfs: fix the same inode id problem when doing auto defragment
Btrfs: fall back to non-inline if we don't have enough space
Btrfs: fix how we deal with the orphan block rsv
Btrfs: convert the inode bit field to use the actual bit operations
...
If cow_file_range_inline fails with ENOSPC we abort the transaction which
isn't very nice. This really shouldn't be happening anyways but there's no
sense in making it a horrible error when we can easily just go allocate
normal data space for this stuff. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Ceph was hitting this race where we would remove an inode from the per-root
orphan list before we would release the space we had reserved for the inode.
We actually don't need a list or anything, we just need to make sure the
root doesn't try to free up the orphan reserve until after the inodes have
released their reservations. So use an atomic counter instead of a list on
the root and only decrement the counter after we've released our
reservation. I've tested this as well as several others and we no longer
see the warnings that you would see while running ceph. Thanks,
Btrfs: fix how we deal with the orphan block rsv
Ceph was hitting this race where we would remove an inode from the per-root
orphan list before we would release the space we had reserved for the inode.
We actually don't need a list or anything, we just need to make sure the
root doesn't try to free up the orphan reserve until after the inodes have
released their reservations. So use an atomic counter instead of a list on
the root and only decrement the counter after we've released our
reservation. I've tested this as well as several others and we no longer
see the warnings that you would see while running ceph. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Miao pointed this out while I was working on an orphan problem that messing
with a bitfield where different ranges are protected by different locks
doesn't work out right. Turns out we've been doing this forever where we
have different parts of the bit field protected by either no lock at all or
different locks which could cause all sorts of weird problems including the
issue I was hitting. So instead make a runtime_flags thing that we use the
normal bit operations on that are all atomic so we can keep having our
no/different locking for the different flags and then make force_compress
it's own thing so it can be treated normally. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
We noticed that the ordered extent completion doesn't really rely on having
a page and that it could be done independantly of ending the writeback on a
page. This patch makes us not do the threaded endio stuff for normal
buffered writes and direct writes so we can end page writeback as soon as
possible (in irq context) and only start threads to do the ordered work when
it is actually done. Compression needs to be reworked some to take
advantage of this as well, but atm it has to do a find_get_page in its endio
handler so it must be done in its own thread. This makes direct writes
quite a bit faster. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
We've been keeping around the inode sequence number in hopes that somebody
would use it, but nobody uses it and people actually use i_version which
serves the same purpose, so use i_version where we used the incore inode's
sequence number and that way the sequence is updated properly across the
board, and not just in file write. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux)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=oLXf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'writeback' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux
Pull writeback tree from Wu Fengguang:
"Mainly from Jan Kara to avoid iput() in the flusher threads."
* tag 'writeback' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
writeback: Avoid iput() from flusher thread
vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode()
vfs: Move waiting for inode writeback from end_writeback() to evict_inode()
writeback: Refactor writeback_single_inode()
writeback: Remove wb->list_lock from writeback_single_inode()
writeback: Separate inode requeueing after writeback
writeback: Move I_DIRTY_PAGES handling
writeback: Move requeueing when I_SYNC set to writeback_sb_inodes()
writeback: Move clearing of I_SYNC into inode_sync_complete()
writeback: initialize global_dirty_limit
fs: remove 8 bytes of padding from struct writeback_control on 64 bit builds
mm: page-writeback.c: local functions should not be exposed globally
After we moved inode_sync_wait() from end_writeback() it doesn't make sense
to call the function end_writeback() anymore. Rename it to clear_inode()
which well says what the function really does - set I_CLEAR flag.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This has our collection of bug fixes. I missed the last rc because I
thought our patches were making NFS crash during my xfs test runs.
Turns out it was an NFS client bug fixed by someone else while I tried
to bisect it.
All of these fixes are small, but some are fairly high impact. The
biggest are fixes for our mount -o remount handling, a deadlock due to
GFP_KERNEL allocations in readdir, and a RAID10 error handling bug.
This was tested against both 3.3 and Linus' master as of this morning."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (26 commits)
Btrfs: reduce lock contention during extent insertion
Btrfs: avoid deadlocks from GFP_KERNEL allocations during btrfs_real_readdir
Btrfs: Fix space checking during fs resize
Btrfs: fix block_rsv and space_info lock ordering
Btrfs: Prevent root_list corruption
Btrfs: fix repair code for RAID10
Btrfs: do not start delalloc inodes during sync
Btrfs: fix that check_int_data mount option was ignored
Btrfs: don't count CRC or header errors twice while scrubbing
Btrfs: fix btrfs_ioctl_dev_info() crash on missing device
btrfs: don't return EINTR
Btrfs: double unlock bug in error handling
Btrfs: always store the mirror we read the eb from
fs/btrfs/volumes.c: add missing free_fs_devices
btrfs: fix early abort in 'remount'
Btrfs: fix max chunk size check in chunk allocator
Btrfs: add missing read locks in backref.c
Btrfs: don't call free_extent_buffer twice in iterate_irefs
Btrfs: Make free_ipath() deal gracefully with NULL pointers
Btrfs: avoid possible use-after-free in clear_extent_bit()
...
Btrfs has an optimization where it will preallocate dentries during
readdir to fill in enough information to open the inode without an extra
lookup.
But, we're calling d_alloc, which is doing GFP_KERNEL allocations, and
that leads to deadlocks because our readdir code has tree locks held.
For now, disable this optimization. We'll fix the gfp mask in the next
merge window.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
A user reported a panic where we were trying to fix a bad mirror but the
mirror number we were giving was 0, which is invalid. This is because we
don't do the transid verification until after the read, so as far as the
read code is concerned the read was a success. So instead store the mirror
we read from so that if there is some failure post read we know which mirror
to try next and which mirror needs to be fixed if we find a good copy of the
block. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
When inserting into the radix tree returns EEXIST, get the existing
entry without giving up the spinlock in between.
There was a race for both the zones trees and the extent tree.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Follow those instructions, and you'll trigger a warning in the
beginning of d_set_d_op():
# mkfs.btrfs /dev/loop3
# mount /dev/loop3 /mnt
# btrfs sub create /mnt/sub
# btrfs sub snap /mnt /mnt/snap
# touch /mnt/snap/sub
touch: cannot touch `tmp': Permission denied
__d_alloc() set d_op to sb->s_d_op (btrfs_dentry_operations), and
then simple_lookup() reset it to simple_dentry_operations, which
triggered the warning.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Pull btrfs fixes and features from Chris Mason:
"We've merged in the error handling patches from SuSE. These are
already shipping in the sles kernel, and they give btrfs the ability
to abort transactions and go readonly on errors. It involves a lot of
churn as they clarify BUG_ONs, and remove the ones we now properly
deal with.
Josef reworked the way our metadata interacts with the page cache.
page->private now points to the btrfs extent_buffer object, which
makes everything faster. He changed it so we write an whole extent
buffer at a time instead of allowing individual pages to go down,,
which will be important for the raid5/6 code (for the 3.5 merge
window ;)
Josef also made us more aggressive about dropping pages for metadata
blocks that were freed due to COW. Overall, our metadata caching is
much faster now.
We've integrated my patch for metadata bigger than the page size.
This allows metadata blocks up to 64KB in size. In practice 16K and
32K seem to work best. For workloads with lots of metadata, this cuts
down the size of the extent allocation tree dramatically and fragments
much less.
Scrub was updated to support the larger block sizes, which ended up
being a fairly large change (thanks Stefan Behrens).
We also have an assortment of fixes and updates, especially to the
balancing code (Ilya Dryomov), the back ref walker (Jan Schmidt) and
the defragging code (Liu Bo)."
Fixed up trivial conflicts in fs/btrfs/scrub.c that were just due to
removal of the second argument to k[un]map_atomic() in commit
7ac687d9e0.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (75 commits)
Btrfs: update the checks for mixed block groups with big metadata blocks
Btrfs: update to the right index of defragment
Btrfs: do not bother to defrag an extent if it is a big real extent
Btrfs: add a check to decide if we should defrag the range
Btrfs: fix recursive defragment with autodefrag option
Btrfs: fix the mismatch of page->mapping
Btrfs: fix race between direct io and autodefrag
Btrfs: fix deadlock during allocating chunks
Btrfs: show useful info in space reservation tracepoint
Btrfs: don't use crc items bigger than 4KB
Btrfs: flush out and clean up any block device pages during mount
btrfs: disallow unequal data/metadata blocksize for mixed block groups
Btrfs: enhance superblock sanity checks
Btrfs: change scrub to support big blocks
Btrfs: minor cleanup in scrub
Btrfs: introduce common define for max number of mirrors
Btrfs: fix infinite loop in btrfs_shrink_device()
Btrfs: fix memory leak in resolver code
Btrfs: allow dup for data chunks in mixed mode
Btrfs: validate target profiles only if we are going to use them
...
$ mkfs.btrfs disk
$ mount disk /mnt -o autodefrag
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/foobar bs=4k count=10 2>/dev/null && sync
$ for i in `seq 9 -2 0`; do dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/foobar bs=4k count=1 \
seek=$i conv=notrunc 2> /dev/null; done && sync
then we'll get to defrag "foobar" again and again.
So does option "-o autodefrag,compress".
Reasons:
When the cleaner kthread gets to fetch inodes from the defrag tree and defrag
them, it will dirty pages and submit them, this will comes to another DATA COW
where the processing inode will be inserted to the defrag tree again.
This patch sets a rule for COW code, i.e. insert an inode when we're really
going to make some defragments.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch simplifies how we track our extent buffers. Previously we could exit
writepages with only having written half of an extent buffer, which meant we had
to track the state of the pages and the state of the extent buffers differently.
Now we only read in entire extent buffers and write out entire extent buffers,
this allows us to simply set bits in our bflags to indicate the state of the eb
and we no longer have to do things like track uptodate with our iotree. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We have been passing nothing but (u64)-1 to find_free_extent for search_end in
all of the callers, so it's completely useless, and we've always been passing 0
in as search_start, so just remove them as function arguments and move
search_start into find_free_extent. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
btrfs currently handles most errors with BUG_ON. This patch is a work-in-
progress but aims to handle most errors other than internal logic
errors and ENOMEM more gracefully.
This iteration prevents most crashes but can run into lockups with
the page lock on occasion when the timing "works out."
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
This is called from only one place - create_subvol() which passes errors
safely back out to it's caller, btrfs_mksubvol where they are handled.
Additionally, btrfs_create_subvol_root() itself bug's needlessly from error
return of btrfs_update_inode(). Since create_subvol() was fixed to catch
errors we can bubble this one up too.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
set_extent_bit can do exclusive locking but only when called by lock_extent*,
Drop the exclusive bits argument except when called by lock_extent.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
lock_extent and unlock_extent are always called with GFP_NOFS, drop the
argument and use GFP_NOFS consistently.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
This pushes failures from the submit_bio_hook callbacks,
btrfs_submit_bio_hook and btree_submit_bio_hook into the callers, including
callers of submit_one_bio where it catches the failures with BUG_ON.
It also pushes up through the ->readpage_io_failed_hook to
end_bio_extent_writepage where the error is already caught with BUG_ON.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
In submit_extent_page, there's a visually noisy if statement that, in
the midst of other conditions, does the tree dependency for tree->ops
and tree->ops->merge_bio_hook before calling it, and then another
condition afterwards. If an error is returned from merge_bio_hook,
there's no way to catch it. It's considered a routine "1" return
value instead of a failure.
This patch factors out the dependency check into a new local merge_bio
routine and BUG's on an error. The if statement is less noisy as a side-
effect.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
btrfs_submit_bio_hook currently calls btrfs_bio_wq_end_io in either case
of an if statement that determines one of the arguments.
This patch moves the function call outside of the if statement and uses it
to only determine the different argument. This allows us to catch an
error in one place in a more visually obvious way.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Quoth Chris:
"This is later than I wanted because I got backed up running through
btrfs bugs from the Oracle QA teams. But they are all bug fixes that
we've queued and tested since rc1.
Nothing in particular stands out, this just reflects bug fixing and QA
done in parallel by all the btrfs developers. The most user visible
of these is:
Btrfs: clear the extent uptodate bits during parent transid failures
Because that helps deal with out of date drives (say an iscsi disk
that has gone away and come back). The old code wasn't always
properly retrying the other mirror for this type of failure."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (24 commits)
Btrfs: fix compiler warnings on 32 bit systems
Btrfs: increase the global block reserve estimates
Btrfs: clear the extent uptodate bits during parent transid failures
Btrfs: add extra sanity checks on the path names in btrfs_mksubvol
Btrfs: make sure we update latest_bdev
Btrfs: improve error handling for btrfs_insert_dir_item callers
Btrfs: be less strict on finding next node in clear_extent_bit
Btrfs: fix a bug on overcommit stuff
Btrfs: kick out redundant stuff in convert_extent_bit
Btrfs: skip states when they does not contain bits to clear
Btrfs: check return value of lookup_extent_mapping() correctly
Btrfs: fix deadlock on page lock when doing auto-defragment
Btrfs: fix return value check of extent_io_ops
btrfs: honor umask when creating subvol root
btrfs: silence warning in raid array setup
btrfs: fix structs where bitfields and spinlock/atomic share 8B word
btrfs: delalloc for page dirtied out-of-band in fixup worker
Btrfs: fix memory leak in load_free_space_cache()
btrfs: don't check DUP chunks twice
Btrfs: fix trim 0 bytes after a device delete
...
This allows us to gracefully continue if we aren't able to insert
directory items, both for normal files/dirs and snapshots.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We encountered an issue that was easily observable on s/390 systems but
could really happen anywhere. The timing just seemed to hit reliably
on s/390 with limited memory.
The gist is that when an unexpected set_page_dirty() happened, we'd
run into the BUG() in btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker since it wasn't
properly set up for delalloc.
This patch does the following:
- Performs the missing delalloc in the fixup worker
- Allow the start hook to return -EBUSY which informs __extent_writepage
that it should mark the page skipped and not to redirty it. This is
required since the fixup worker can fail with -ENOSPC and the page
will have already been redirtied. That causes an Oops in
drop_outstanding_extents later. Retrying the fixup worker could
lead to an infinite loop. Deferring the page redirty also saves us
some cycles since the page would be stuck in a resubmit-redirty loop
until the fixup worker completes. It's not harmful, just wasteful.
- If the fixup worker fails, we mark the page and mapping as errored,
and end the writeback, similar to what we would do had the page
actually been submitted to writeback.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix reservations in btrfs_page_mkwrite
Btrfs: advance window_start if we're using a bitmap
btrfs: mask out gfp flags in releasepage
Btrfs: fix enospc error caused by wrong checks of the chunk
Btrfs: do not defrag a file partially
Btrfs: fix warning for 32-bit build of fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c
Btrfs: use cluster->window_start when allocating from a cluster bitmap
Btrfs: Check for NULL page in extent_range_uptodate
btrfs: Fix busyloops in transaction waiting code
Btrfs: make sure a bitmap has enough bytes
Btrfs: fix uninit warning in backref.c
Josef fixed btrfs_page_mkwrite to properly release reserved
extents if there was an error. But if we fail to get a reservation
and we fail to dirty the inode (for ENOSPC reasons), we'll end up
trying to release a reservation we never had.
This makes sure we only release if we were able to reserve.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (62 commits)
Btrfs: use larger system chunks
Btrfs: add a delalloc mutex to inodes for delalloc reservations
Btrfs: space leak tracepoints
Btrfs: protect orphan block rsv with spin_lock
Btrfs: add allocator tracepoints
Btrfs: don't call btrfs_throttle in file write
Btrfs: release space on error in page_mkwrite
Btrfs: fix btrfsck error 400 when truncating a compressed
Btrfs: do not use btrfs_end_transaction_throttle everywhere
Btrfs: add balance progress reporting
Btrfs: allow for resuming restriper after it was paused
Btrfs: allow for canceling restriper
Btrfs: allow for pausing restriper
Btrfs: add skip_balance mount option
Btrfs: recover balance on mount
Btrfs: save balance parameters to disk
Btrfs: soft profile changing mode (aka soft convert)
Btrfs: implement online profile changing
Btrfs: do not reduce profile in do_chunk_alloc()
Btrfs: virtual address space subset filter
...
Fix up trivial conflict in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c due to the use of the new
mnt_drop_write_file() helper.
I was using i_mutex for this, but we're getting bogus lockdep warnings by doing
that and theres no real way to get rid of those, so just stop using i_mutex to
protect delalloc metadata reservations and use a delalloc mutex instead. This
shouldn't be contended often at all, only if you are writing and mmap writing to
the file at the same time. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
We've been seeing warnings coming out of the orphan commit stuff forever from
ceph. Turns out it's because we're racing with checking if the orphan block
reserve is set, because we clear it outside of the spin_lock. So leave the
normal fastpath checks where they are, but take the spin_lock and _recheck_ to
make sure we haven't had an orphan block rsv added in the meantime. Then clear
the root's orphan block rsv and release the lock. With this patch a user said
the warnings went away and they usually showed up pretty soon after he started
ceph. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
If updating the inode gave us an ENOSPC we were just returning in page_mkwrite,
which is a problem since we make our reservation right before trying to update
the inode, so fix the out label so that we actually free our reservation.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Reproduce steps:
# mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb5
# mount /dev/sdb5 -o compress=lzo /mnt
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/tmpfile bs=128K count=1
# sync
# truncate -s 64K /mnt/tmpfile
root 5 inode 257 errors 400
This is because of the wrong if condition, which is used to check if we should
subtract the bytes of the dropped range from i_blocks/i_bytes of i-node or not.
When we truncate a compressed extent, btrfs substracts the bytes of the whole
extent, it's wrong. We should substract the real size that we truncate, no
matter it is a compressed extent or not. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
A user reported a problem where things like open with O_CREAT would take up to
30 seconds when he had nfs activity on the same mount. This is because all of
our quick metadata operations, like create, symlink etc all do
btrfs_end_transaction_throttle, which if the transaction is blocked will wait
for the commit to complete before it returns. This adds a ridiculous amount of
latency and isn't really needed. The normal btrfs_end_transaction will mark the
transaction as blocked and wake the transaction kthread up if it thinks the
transaction needs to end (this being in the running out of global reserve space
scenario), and this is all that is really needed since we've already done
everything we're going to do, we just need to return. This should help people
with the latency they were seeing when using synchronous heavy workloads.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (53 commits)
Kconfig: acpi: Fix typo in comment.
misc latin1 to utf8 conversions
devres: Fix a typo in devm_kfree comment
btrfs: free-space-cache.c: remove extra semicolon.
fat: Spelling s/obsolate/obsolete/g
SCSI, pmcraid: Fix spelling error in a pmcraid_err() call
tools/power turbostat: update fields in manpage
mac80211: drop spelling fix
types.h: fix comment spelling for 'architectures'
typo fixes: aera -> area, exntension -> extension
devices.txt: Fix typo of 'VMware'.
sis900: Fix enum typo 'sis900_rx_bufer_status'
decompress_bunzip2: remove invalid vi modeline
treewide: Fix comment and string typo 'bufer'
hyper-v: Update MAINTAINERS
treewide: Fix typos in various parts of the kernel, and fix some comments.
clockevents: drop unknown Kconfig symbol GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIGR
gpio: Kconfig: drop unknown symbol 'CS5535_GPIO'
leds: Kconfig: Fix typo 'D2NET_V2'
sound: Kconfig: drop unknown symbol ARCH_CLPS7500
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/powerpc/platforms/40x/Kconfig (some new
kconfig additions, close to removed commented-out old ones)
There's code in btrfs_get_extent that should never be used. This patch turns
a WARN_ON(1) into a BUG(), hoping we can remove the transaction code from
btrfs_get_extent soon.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
vfs_create() ignores everything outside of 16bit subset of its
mode argument; switching it to umode_t is obviously equivalent
and it's the only caller of the method
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
vfs_mkdir() gets int, but immediately drops everything that might not
fit into umode_t and that's the only caller of ->mkdir()...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Seeing that just about every destructor got that INIT_LIST_HEAD() copied into
it, there is no point whatsoever keeping this INIT_LIST_HEAD in inode_init_once();
the cost of taking it into inode_init_always() will be negligible for pipes
and sockets and negative for everything else. Not to mention the removal of
boilerplate code from ->destroy_inode() instances...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: call d_instantiate after all ops are setup
Btrfs: fix worker lock misuse in find_worker
This closes races where btrfs is calling d_instantiate too soon during
inode creation. All of the callers of btrfs_add_nondir are updated to
instantiate after the inode is fully setup in memory.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Add a for_cow parameter to add_delayed_*_ref and pass the appropriate value
from every call site. The for_cow parameter will later on be used to
determine if a ref will change anything with respect to qgroups.
Delayed refs coming from relocation are always counted as for_cow, as they
don't change subvol quota.
Also pass in the fs_info for later use.
btrfs_find_all_roots() will use this as an optimization, as changes that are
for_cow will not change anything with respect to which root points to a
certain leaf. Thus, we don't need to add the current sequence number to
those delayed refs.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: unplug every once and a while
Btrfs: deal with NULL srv_rsv in the delalloc inode reservation code
Btrfs: only set cache_generation if we setup the block group
Btrfs: don't panic if orphan item already exists
Btrfs: fix leaked space in truncate
Btrfs: fix how we do delalloc reservations and how we free reservations on error
Btrfs: deal with enospc from dirtying inodes properly
Btrfs: fix num_workers_starting bug and other bugs in async thread
BTRFS: Establish i_ops before calling d_instantiate
Btrfs: add a cond_resched() into the worker loop
Btrfs: fix ctime update of on-disk inode
btrfs: keep orphans for subvolume deletion
Btrfs: fix inaccurate available space on raid0 profile
Btrfs: fix wrong disk space information of the files
Btrfs: fix wrong i_size when truncating a file to a larger size
Btrfs: fix btrfs_end_bio to deal with write errors to a single mirror
* 'for-linus-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
btrfs: lower the dirty balance poll interval
I've been hitting this BUG_ON() in btrfs_orphan_add when running xfstest 269 in
a loop. This is because we will add an orphan item, do the truncate, the
truncate will fail for whatever reason (*cough*ENOSPC*cough*) and then we're
left with an orphan item still in the fs. Then we come back later to do another
truncate and it blows up because we already have an orphan item. This is ok so
just fix the BUG_ON() to only BUG() if ret is not EEXIST. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
We were occasionaly leaking space when running xfstest 269. This is because if
we failed to start the transaction in the truncate loop we'd just goto out, but
we need to break so that the inode is removed from the orphan list and the space
is properly freed. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Running xfstests 269 with some tracing my scripts kept spitting out errors about
releasing bytes that we didn't actually have reserved. This took me down a huge
rabbit hole and it turns out the way we deal with reserved_extents is wrong,
we need to only be setting it if the reservation succeeds, otherwise the free()
method will come in and unreserve space that isn't actually reserved yet, which
can lead to other warnings and such. The math was all working out right in the
end, but it caused all sorts of other issues in addition to making my scripts
yell and scream and generally make it impossible for me to track down the
original issue I was looking for. The other problem is with our error handling
in the reservation code. There are two cases that we need to deal with
1) We raced with free. In this case free won't free anything because csum_bytes
is modified before we dro the lock in our reservation path, so free rightly
doesn't release any space because the reservation code may be depending on that
reservation. However if we fail, we need the reservation side to do the free at
that point since that space is no longer in use. So as it stands the code was
doing this fine and it worked out, except in case #2
2) We don't race with free. Nobody comes in and changes anything, and our
reservation fails. In this case we didn't reserve anything anyway and we just
need to clean up csum_bytes but not free anything. So we keep track of
csum_bytes before we drop the lock and if it hasn't changed we know we can just
decrement csum_bytes and carry on.
Because of the case where we can race with free()'s since we have to drop our
spin_lock to do the reservation, I'm going to serialize all reservations with
the i_mutex. We already get this for free in the heavy use paths, truncate and
file write all hold the i_mutex, just needed to add it to page_mkwrite and
various ioctl/balance things. With this patch my space leak scripts no longer
scream bloody murder. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Now that we're properly keeping track of delayed inode space we've been getting
a lot of warnings out of btrfs_dirty_inode() when running xfstest 83. This is
because a bunch of people call mark_inode_dirty, which is void so we can't
return ENOSPC. This needs to be fixed in a few areas
1) file_update_time - this updates the mtime and such when writing to a file,
which will call mark_inode_dirty. So copy file_update_time into btrfs so we can
call btrfs_dirty_inode directly and return an error if we get one appropriately.
2) fix symlinks to use btrfs_setattr for ->setattr. For some reason we weren't
setting ->setattr for symlinks, even though we should have been. This catches
one of the cases where we were getting errors in mark_inode_dirty.
3) Fix btrfs_setattr and btrfs_setsize to call btrfs_dirty_inode directly
instead of mark_inode_dirty. This lets us return errors properly for truncate
and chown/anything related to setattr.
4) Add a new btrfs_fs_dirty_inode which will just call btrfs_dirty_inode and
print an error if we have one. The only remaining user we can't control for
this is touch_atime(), but we don't really want to keep people from walking
down the tree if we don't have space to save the atime update, so just complain
but don't worry about it.
With this patch xfstests 83 complains a handful of times instead of hundreds of
times. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
The Smack LSM hook for security_d_instantiate checks
the inode's i_op->getxattr value to determine if the
containing filesystem supports extended attributes.
The BTRFS filesystem sets the inode's i_op value only
after it has instantiated the inode. This results in
Smack incorrectly giving new BTRFS inodes attributes
from the filesystem defaults on the assumption that
values can't be stored on the filesystem. This patch
moves the assignment of inode operation vectors ahead
of the calls to d_instantiate, letting Smack know that
the filesystem supports extended attributes. There
should be no impact on the performance or behavior of
BTRFS.
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Since we have the free space caches, btrfs_orphan_cleanup also runs for
the tree_root. Unfortunately this also cleans up the orphans used to mark
subvol deletions in progress.
Currently if a subvol deletion gets interrupted twice by umount/mount, the
deletion will not be continued and the space permanently lost, though it
would be possible to write a tool to recover those lost subvol deletions.
This patch checks if the orphan belongs to a subvol (dead root) and skips
the deletion.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Btrfsck report errors after the 83th case of xfstests was run, The error
number is 400, it means the used disk space of the file is wrong.
The reason of this bug is that:
The file truncation may fail when the space of the file system is not enough,
and leave some file extents, whose offset are beyond the end of the files.
When we want to expand those files, we will drop those file extents, and
put in dummy file extents, and then we should update the i-node. But btrfs
forgets to do it.
This patch adds the forgotten i-node update.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Btrfsck report error 100 after the 83th case of xfstests was run, it means
the i_size of the file is wrong.
The reason of this bug is that:
Btrfs increased i_size of the file at the beginning, but it failed to expand
the file, and failed to update the i_size to the old size because there is no
enough space in the file system, so we found a wrong i_size.
This patch fixes this bug by updating the i_size just when we pass the file
expanding and get enough space to update i-node.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The below patch fixes some typos in various parts of the kernel, as well as fixes some comments.
Please let me know if I missed anything, and I will try to get it changed and resent.
Signed-off-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix meta data raid-repair merge problem
Btrfs: skip allocation attempt from empty cluster
Btrfs: skip block groups without enough space for a cluster
Btrfs: start search for new cluster at the beginning
Btrfs: reset cluster's max_size when creating bitmap
Btrfs: initialize new bitmaps' list
Btrfs: fix oops when calling statfs on readonly device
Btrfs: Don't error on resizing FS to same size
Btrfs: fix deadlock on metadata reservation when evicting a inode
Fix URL of btrfs-progs git repository in docs
btrfs scrub: handle -ENOMEM from init_ipath()
When I ran the xfstests, I found the test tasks was blocked on meta-data
reservation.
By debugging, I found the reason of this bug:
start transaction
|
v
reserve meta-data space
|
v
flush delay allocation -> iput inode -> evict inode
^ |
| v
wait for delay allocation flush <- reserve meta-data space
And besides that, the flush on evicting inode will block the thread, which
is reclaiming the memory, and make oom happen easily.
Fix this bug by skipping the flush step when evicting inode.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: remove free-space-cache.c WARN during log replay
Btrfs: sectorsize align offsets in fiemap
Btrfs: clear pages dirty for io and set them extent mapped
Btrfs: wait on caching if we're loading the free space cache
Btrfs: prefix resize related printks with btrfs:
btrfs: fix stat blocks accounting
Btrfs: avoid unnecessary bitmap search for cluster setup
Btrfs: fix to search one more bitmap for cluster setup
btrfs: mirror_num should be int, not u64
btrfs: Fix up 32/64-bit compatibility for new ioctls
Btrfs: fix barrier flushes
Btrfs: fix tree corruption after multi-thread snapshots and inode_cache flush
Round inode bytes and delalloc bytes up to real blocksize before
converting to sector size. Otherwise eg. files smaller than 512
are reported with zero blocks due to incorrect rounding.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
btrfs: rename the option to nospace_cache
Btrfs: handle bio_add_page failure gracefully in scrub
Btrfs: fix deadlock caused by the race between relocation
Btrfs: only map pages if we know we need them when reading the space cache
Btrfs: fix orphan backref nodes
Btrfs: Abstract similar code for btrfs_block_rsv_add{, _noflush}
Btrfs: fix unreleased path in btrfs_orphan_cleanup()
Btrfs: fix no reserved space for writing out inode cache
Btrfs: fix nocow when deleting the item
Btrfs: tweak the delayed inode reservations again
Btrfs: rework error handling in btrfs_mount()
Btrfs: close devices on all error paths in open_ctree()
Btrfs: avoid null dereference and leaks when bailing from open_ctree()
Btrfs: fix subvol_name leak on error in btrfs_mount()
Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_parse_early_options()
Btrfs: fix our reservations for updating an inode when completing io
Btrfs: fix oops on NULL trans handle in btrfs_truncate
btrfs: fix double-free 'tree_root' in 'btrfs_mount()'
When we did stress test for the space relocation, the deadlock happened.
By debugging, We found it was caused by the carelessness that we forgot
to unlock the read lock of the extent buffers in btrfs_orphan_cleanup()
before we end the transaction handle, so the transaction commit task waited
the task, which called btrfs_orphan_cleanup(), to unlock the extent buffer,
but that task waited the commit task to end the transaction commit, and
the deadlock happened. Fix it.
Signed-ff-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Josef sent along an incremental to the inode reservation
code to make sure we try and fall back to directly updating
the inode item if things go horribly wrong.
This reworks that patch slightly, adding a fallback function
that will always try to update the inode item directly without
going through the delayed_inode code.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
People have been reporting ENOSPC crashes in finish_ordered_io. This is because
we try to steal from the delalloc block rsv to satisfy a reservation to update
the inode. The problem with this is we don't explicitly save space for updating
the inode when doing delalloc. This is kind of a problem and we've gotten away
with this because way back when we just stole from the delalloc reserve without
any questions, and this worked out fine because generally speaking the leaf had
been modified either by the mtime update when we did the original write or
because we just updated the leaf when we inserted the file extent item, only on
rare occasions had the leaf not actually been modified, and that was still ok
because we'd just use a block or two out of the over-reservation that is
delalloc.
Then came the delayed inode stuff. This is amazing, except it wants a full
reservation for updating the inode since it may do it at some point down the
road after we've written the blocks and we have to recow everything again. This
worked out because the delayed inode stuff just stole from the global reserve,
that is until recently when I changed that because it caused other problems.
So here we are, we're doing everything right and being screwed for it. So take
an extra reservation for the inode at delalloc reservation time and carry it
through the life of the delalloc reservation. If we need it we can steal it in
the delayed inode stuff. If we have already stolen it try and do a normal
metadata reservation. If that fails try to steal from the delalloc reservation.
If _that_ fails we'll get a WARN_ON() so I can start thinking of a better way to
solve this and in the meantime we'll steal from the global reserve.
With this patch I ran xfstests 13 in a loop for a couple of hours and didn't see
any problems.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
If we fail to reserve space in the transaction during truncate, we can
error out with a NULL trans handle. The cleanup code needs an extra
check to make sure we aren't trying to use the bad handle.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (114 commits)
Btrfs: check for a null fs root when writing to the backup root log
Btrfs: fix race during transaction joins
Btrfs: fix a potential btrfs_bio leak on scrub fixups
Btrfs: rename btrfs_bio multi -> bbio for consistency
Btrfs: stop leaking btrfs_bios on readahead
Btrfs: stop the readahead threads on failed mount
Btrfs: fix extent_buffer leak in the metadata IO error handling
Btrfs: fix the new inspection ioctls for 32 bit compat
Btrfs: fix delayed insertion reservation
Btrfs: ClearPageError during writepage and clean_tree_block
Btrfs: be smarter about committing the transaction in reserve_metadata_bytes
Btrfs: make a delayed_block_rsv for the delayed item insertion
Btrfs: add a log of past tree roots
btrfs: separate superblock items out of fs_info
Btrfs: use the global reserve when truncating the free space cache inode
Btrfs: release metadata from global reserve if we have to fallback for unlink
Btrfs: make sure to flush queued bios if write_cache_pages waits
Btrfs: fix extent pinning bugs in the tree log
Btrfs: make sure btrfs_remove_free_space doesn't leak EAGAIN
Btrfs: don't wait as long for more batches during SSD log commit
...
fs_info has now ~9kb, more than fits into one page. This will cause
mount failure when memory is too fragmented. Top space consumers are
super block structures super_copy and super_for_commit, ~2.8kb each.
Allocate them dynamically. fs_info will be ~3.5kb. (measured on x86_64)
Add a wrapper for freeing fs_info and all of it's dynamically allocated
members.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
I fixed a problem where we weren't reserving space for an orphan item when we
had to fallback to using the global reserve for an unlink, but I introduced
another problem. I was migrating the bytes from the transaction reserve to the
global reserve and then releasing from the global reserve in
btrfs_end_transaction(). The problem with this is that a migrate will jack up
the size for the destination, but leave the size alone for the source, with the
idea that you can do a release normally on the source and it all washes out, and
then you can do a release again on the destination and it works out right. My
way was skipping the release on the trans_block_rsv which still had the jacked
up size from our original reservation. So instead release manually from the
global reserve if this transaction was using it, and then set the
trans->block_rsv back to the trans_block_rsv so that btrfs_end_transaction
cleans everything up properly. With this patch xfstest 83 doesn't emit warnings
about leaking space. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Replace remaining direct i_nlink updates with a new set_nlink()
updater function.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Toshiyuki Okajima <toshi.okajima@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
To reproduce the bug:
# mount -o nodatacow /dev/sda7 /mnt/
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/tmp bs=4K count=1
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
4096 bytes (4.1 kB) copied, 0.000136115 s, 30.1 MB/s
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/tmp bs=4K count=1 conv=notrunc oflag=direct
dd: writing `/mnt/tmp': Input/output error
1+0 records in
0+0 records out
btrfs_ordered_update_i_size() may return 1, but btrfs_endio_direct_write()
mistakenly takes it as an error.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
It's not a big deal if we fail to allocate the array, and instead of
panic we can just give up compressing.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Currently btrfs_block_rsv_check does 2 things, it will either refill a block
reserve like in the truncate or refill case, or it will check to see if there is
enough space in the global reserve and possibly refill it. However because of
overcommit we could be well overcommitting ourselves just to try and refill the
global reserve, when really we should just be committing the transaction. So
breack this out into btrfs_block_rsv_refill and btrfs_block_rsv_check. Refill
will try to reserve more metadata if it can and btrfs_block_rsv_check will not,
it will only tell you if the factor of the total space is still reserved.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
In __unlink_start_trans() if we don't have enough room for a reservation we will
check to see if the unlink will free up space. If it does that's great, but we
will still could add an orphan item, so we need to reserve enough space to add
the orphan item. Do this and migrate the space the global reserve so it all
works out right. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Our unlink reservations were a bit much, we were reserving 10 and I only count 8
possible items we're touching, so comment what we're reserving for and fix the
count value. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Yeah yeah I know this is how we used to do it and then I changed it, but damnit
I'm changing it back. The fact is that writing out checksums will modify
metadata, which could cause us to dirty a block group we've already written out,
so we have to truncate it and all of it's checksums and re-write it which will
write new checksums which could dirty a blockg roup that has already been
written and you see where I'm going with this? This can cause unmount or really
anything that depends on a transaction to commit to take it's sweet damned time
to happen. So go back to the way it was, only this time we're specifically
setting NODATACOW because we can't go through the COW pathway anyway and we're
doing our own built-in cow'ing by truncating the free space cache. The other
new thing is once we truncate the old cache and preallocate the new space, we
don't need to do that song and dance at all for the rest of the transaction, we
can just overwrite the existing space with the new cache if the block group
changes for whatever reason, and the NODATACOW will let us do this fine. So
keep track of which transaction we last cleared our cache in and if we cleared
it in this transaction just say we're all setup and carry on. This survives
xfstests and stress.sh.
The inode cache will continue to use the normal csum infrastructure since it
only gets written once and there will be no more modifications to the fs tree in
a transaction commit.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
I noticed while running xfstests 83 that if we didn't have enough space to
delete our inode the orphan cleanup would just loop. This is because it keeps
finding the same orphan item and keeps trying to kill it but can't because we
don't get an error back from iput for deleting the inode. So keep track of the
last guy we tried to kill, if it's the same as the one we're trying to kill
currently we know we are having problems and can just error out. I don't have a
way to test this so look hard and make sure it's right. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Xfstests 83 really stresses our ENOSPC since it uses a 100mb fs which ends up
with the mixed block group stuff. Because of this we can run into a situation
where we don't have enough space to delete inodes, or even worse we can't free
the inodes when we next mount the fs which causes the orphan code to lose its
mind. So if we fail to make our reservation, steal from the global reserve.
The global reserve will end up taking up the entire rest of the free space on
the fs in this worst case so there really is no other option. With this patch
test 83 doesn't freak out. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
In fixing how we deal with bad inodes, we had a regression in the orphan cleanup
code, since it expects to get a bad inode back. So fix it to deal with getting
-ESTALE back by deleting the orphan item manually and moving on. Thanks,
Reported-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Johannes pointed out we were allocating only kernel pages for doing writes,
which is kind of a big deal if you are on 32bit and have more than a gig of ram.
So fix our allocations to use the mapping's gfp but still clear __GFP_FS so we
don't re-enter. Thanks,
Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
The only thing that we need to have a trans handle for is in
reserve_metadata_bytes and thats to know how much flushing we can do. So
instead of passing it around, just check current->journal_info for a
trans_handle so we know if we can commit a transaction to try and free up space
or not. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Since free space inodes now use normal checksumming we need to make sure to
account for their metadata use. So reserve metadata space, and then if we fail
to write out the metadata we can just release it, otherwise it will be freed up
when the io completes. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
While debugging a different issue I noticed that we were always reserving space
when we tried to use our truncate block rsv's. This is because they didn't have
a ->size value, so use_block_rsv just assumes there is nothing reserved and it
does a reserve_metadata_bytes. This is because btrfs_check_block_rsv() doesn't
actually add to the size of the block rsv. That seems to be the right thing to
do so set ->size to the minimum truncate size we need, since we will always only
refill to that size anyway, and this way everything works out correctly.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
If you run xfstest 224 it you will get lots of messages about not being able to
delete inodes and that they will be cleaned up next mount. This is because
btrfs_block_rsv_check was not calling reserve_metadata_bytes with the ability to
flush, so if there was not enough space, it simply failed. But in truncate and
evict case we could easily flush space to try and get enough space to do our
work, so make btrfs_block_rsv_check take a flush argument to pass down to
reserve_metadata_bytes. Now xfstests 224 runs fine without all those
complaints. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
With btrfs_truncate_inode_items we always return if we have to go to another
leaf, which makes us do our reservation again. This means we will only ever
modify one leaf at a time, so we only need 1 items worth of slack space. Also,
since we are deleting we will not be creating nodes as we go down, if anything
we'll be free'ing them as we merge them together, so make a different
calculation for truncate which will only have the worst case useage of COW'ing
the entire path down to the leaf. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Currently we're starting and stopping a transaction for no real reason, so kill
that and just reserve enough space as if we can truncate all in one transaction.
Also use btrfs_block_rsv_check() for our reserve to minimize the amount of space
we may have to allocate for our slack space. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
I converted btrfs_truncate to do sane reservations for truncate, but didn't
convert btrfs_evict_inode. Basically we need to save the orphan_rsv for
deleting the orphan item, and do normal reservations for our truncate. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
This patch kills off the calculation for the amount of space needed for the
orphan operations during a snapshot. The thing is we only do snapshots on
commit, so any space that is in the block_rsv->freed[] isn't going to be in the
new snapshot anyway, so there isn't any reason to require that space to be
reserved for the snapshot to occur. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
We have not been reserving enough space for checksums. We were just reserving
bytes for the checksum items themselves, we were not taking into account having
to cow the tree and such. This patch adds a csum_bytes counter to the inode for
keeping track of the number of bytes outstanding we have for checksums. Then we
calculate how many leaves would be required for the checksums we are given and
use that to reserve space. This adds a significant amount of bytes to our
reservations, but we will handle this later. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
The raid-retry code in inode.c can be generalized so that it works for
metadata as well. Thus, this patch moves it to extent_io.c and makes the
raid-retry code a raid-repair code.
Repair works that way: Whenever a read error occurs and we have more
mirrors to try, note the failed mirror, and retry another. If we find a
good one, check if we did note a failure earlier and if so, do not allow
the read to complete until after the bad sector was written with the good
data we just fetched. As we have the extent locked while reading, no one
can change the data in between.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
The block layer modifies bio->bi_bdev and bio->bi_sector while working on
the bio, they do _not_ come back unmodified in the completion callback.
To call add_page, we need at least some bi_bdev set, which is why the code
was working, previously. With this patch, we use the latest_bdev from
fsinfo instead of the leftover in the bio. This gives us the possibility to
use the bi_bdev field for another purpose.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Currently, extent_read_full_page always assumes we are trying to read mirror
0, which generally is the best we can do. To add flexibility, pass it as a
parameter. This will be needed by scrub fixup code.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
We can race with readdir and the RCU path walking stuff. This is because we
clear the need lookup flag before actually instantiating the inode. This will
lead the RCU path walk stuff to find a dentry it thinks is valid without a
d_inode attached. So instead unhash the dentry when we first start the lookup,
and then clear the flag after we've instantiated the dentry so we're garunteed
to either try the slow lookup, or have the d_inode set properly.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Since the d_off in the first dirent for "." (that originates from
the 4th argument "offset" of filldir() for the 2nd dirent for "..")
is wrongly assigned in btrfs_real_readdir(), telldir returns same
offset for different locations.
| # mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb1
| # mount /dev/sdb1 fs0
| # cd fs0
| # touch file0 file1
| # ../test
| telldir: 0
| readdir: d_off = 2, d_name = "."
| telldir: 2
| readdir: d_off = 2, d_name = ".."
| telldir: 2
| readdir: d_off = 3, d_name = "file0"
| telldir: 3
| readdir: d_off = 2147483647, d_name = "file1"
| telldir: 2147483647
To fix this problem, pass filp->f_pos (which is loff_t) instead.
| # ../test
| telldir: 0
| readdir: d_off = 1, d_name = "."
| telldir: 1
| readdir: d_off = 2, d_name = ".."
| telldir: 2
| readdir: d_off = 3, d_name = "file0"
:
At the moment the "offset" for "." is unused because there is no
preceding dirent, however it is better to pass filp->f_pos to follow
grammatical usage.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://github.com/chrismason/linux:
Btrfs: add dummy extent if dst offset excceeds file end in
Btrfs: calc file extent num_bytes correctly in file clone
btrfs: xattr: fix attribute removal
Btrfs: fix wrong nbytes information of the inode
Btrfs: fix the file extent gap when doing direct IO
Btrfs: fix unclosed transaction handle in btrfs_cont_expand
Btrfs: fix misuse of trans block rsv
Btrfs: reset to appropriate block rsv after orphan operations
Btrfs: skip locking if searching the commit root in csum lookup
btrfs: fix warning in iput for bad-inode
Btrfs: fix an oops when deleting snapshots
If we write some data into the data hole of the file(no preallocation for this
hole), Btrfs will allocate some disk space, and update nbytes of the inode, but
the other element--disk_i_size needn't be updated. At this condition, we must
update inode metadata though disk_i_size is not changed(btrfs_ordered_update_i_size()
return 1).
# mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb1
# mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt
# touch /mnt/a
# truncate -s 856002 /mnt/a
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/a bs=4K count=1 conv=nocreat,notrunc
# umount /mnt
# btrfsck /dev/sdb1
root 5 inode 257 errors 400
found 32768 bytes used err is 1
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The function - btrfs_cont_expand() forgot to close the transaction handle before
it jump out the while loop. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
iput() shouldn't be called for inodes in I_NEW state.
We need to mark inode as constructed first.
WARNING: at fs/inode.c:1309 iput+0x20b/0x210()
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8103e7ba>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7a/0xb0
[<ffffffff8103e805>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
[<ffffffff810eaf0b>] iput+0x20b/0x210
[<ffffffff811b96fb>] btrfs_iget+0x1eb/0x4a0
[<ffffffff811c3ad6>] btrfs_run_defrag_inodes+0x136/0x210
[<ffffffff811ad55f>] cleaner_kthread+0x17f/0x1a0
[<ffffffff81035b7d>] ? sub_preempt_count+0x9d/0xd0
[<ffffffff811ad3e0>] ? transaction_kthread+0x280/0x280
[<ffffffff8105af86>] kthread+0x96/0xa0
[<ffffffff814336d4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[<ffffffff8105aef0>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x190/0x190
[<ffffffff814336d0>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
CC: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
CC: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch tightens the read-only access checks in btrfs_permission to
match the constraints in inode_permission. Currently, even though the
device node itself will be unmodified, read-write access to device nodes
is denied to when the device node resides on a read-only subvolume or a
is a file that has been marked read-only by the btrfs conversion utility.
With this patch applied, the check only affects regular files,
directories, and symlinks. It also restructures the code a bit so that
we don't duplicate the MAY_WRITE check for both tests.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (31 commits)
Btrfs: don't call writepages from within write_full_page
Btrfs: Remove unused variable 'last_index' in file.c
Btrfs: clean up for find_first_extent_bit()
Btrfs: clean up for wait_extent_bit()
Btrfs: clean up for insert_state()
Btrfs: remove unused members from struct extent_state
Btrfs: clean up code for merging extent maps
Btrfs: clean up code for extent_map lookup
Btrfs: clean up search_extent_mapping()
Btrfs: remove redundant code for dir item lookup
Btrfs: make acl functions really no-op if acl is not enabled
Btrfs: remove remaining ref-cache code
Btrfs: remove a BUG_ON() in btrfs_commit_transaction()
Btrfs: use wait_event()
Btrfs: check the nodatasum flag when writing compressed files
Btrfs: copy string correctly in INO_LOOKUP ioctl
Btrfs: don't print the leaf if we had an error
btrfs: make btrfs_set_root_node void
Btrfs: fix oops while writing data to SSD partitions
Btrfs: Protect the readonly flag of block group
...
Fix up trivial conflicts (due to acl and writeback cleanups) in
- fs/btrfs/acl.c
- fs/btrfs/ctree.h
- fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
xfs: Fix build breakage in xfs_iops.c when CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set
VFS: Reorganise shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree() after demise of dcache_lock
VFS: Remove dentry->d_lock locking from shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree()
VFS: Remove detached-dentry counter from shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree()
switch posix_acl_chmod() to umode_t
switch posix_acl_from_mode() to umode_t
switch posix_acl_equiv_mode() to umode_t *
switch posix_acl_create() to umode_t *
block: initialise bd_super in bdget()
vfs: avoid call to inode_lru_list_del() if possible
vfs: avoid taking inode_hash_lock on pipes and sockets
vfs: conditionally call inode_wb_list_del()
VFS: Fix automount for negative autofs dentries
Btrfs: load the key from the dir item in readdir into a fake dentry
devtmpfs: missing initialialization in never-hit case
hppfs: missing include
The set/clear bit and the extent split/merge hooks only ever return 0.
Changing them to return void simplifies the error handling cases later.
This patch changes the hook prototypes, the single implementation of each,
and the functions that call them to return void instead.
Since all four of these hooks execute under a spinlock, they're necessarily
simple.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We passed the wrong value to btrfs_force_ra(). Fix this by changing
the argument of btrfs_force_ra() from last_index to nr_page.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When btrfs_unlink_inode() and btrfs_orphan_add() in btrfs_unlink()
are error, the error code is returned to the caller instead of
BUG_ON().
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
In btrfs we have 2 indexes for inodes. One is for readdir, it's in this nice
sequential order and works out brilliantly for readdir. However if you use ls,
it usually stat's each file it gets from readdir. This is where the second
index comes in, which is based on a hash of the name of the file. So then the
lookup has to lookup this index, and then lookup the inode. The index lookup is
going to be in random order (since its based on the name hash), which gives us
less than stellar performance. Since we know the inode location from the
readdir index, I create a dummy dentry and copy the location key into
dentry->d_fsdata. Then on lookup if we have d_fsdata we use that location to
lookup the inode, avoiding looking up the other directory index. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: make sure reserve_metadata_bytes doesn't leak out strange errors
Btrfs: use the commit_root for reading free_space_inode crcs
Btrfs: reduce extent_state lock contention for metadata
Btrfs: remove lockdep magic from btrfs_next_leaf
Btrfs: make a lockdep class for each root
Btrfs: switch the btrfs tree locks to reader/writer
Btrfs: fix deadlock when throttling transactions
Btrfs: stop using highmem for extent_buffers
Btrfs: fix BUG_ON() caused by ENOSPC when relocating space
Btrfs: tag pages for writeback in sync
Btrfs: fix enospc problems with delalloc
Btrfs: don't flush delalloc arbitrarily
Btrfs: use find_or_create_page instead of grab_cache_page
Btrfs: use a worker thread to do caching
Btrfs: fix how we merge extent states and deal with cached states
Btrfs: use the normal checksumming infrastructure for free space cache
Btrfs: serialize flushers in reserve_metadata_bytes
Btrfs: do transaction space reservation before joining the transaction
Btrfs: try to only do one btrfs_search_slot in do_setxattr
Now that we are using regular file crcs for the free space cache,
we can deadlock if we try to read the free_space_inode while we are
updating the crc tree.
This commit fixes things by using the commit_root to read the crcs. This is
safe because we the free space cache file would already be loaded if
that block group had been changed in the current transaction.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The extent_buffers have a very complex interface where
we use HIGHMEM for metadata and try to cache a kmap mapping
to access the memory.
The next commit adds reader/writer locks, and concurrent use
of this kmap cache would make it even more complex.
This commit drops the ability to use HIGHMEM with extent buffers,
and rips out all of the related code.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
So I had this brilliant idea to use atomic counters for outstanding and reserved
extents, but this turned out to be a bad idea. Consider this where we have 1
outstanding extent and 1 reserved extent
Reserver Releaser
atomic_dec(outstanding) now 0
atomic_read(outstanding)+1 get 1
atomic_read(reserved) get 1
don't actually reserve anything because
they are the same
atomic_cmpxchg(reserved, 1, 0)
atomic_inc(outstanding)
atomic_add(0, reserved)
free reserved space for 1 extent
Then the reserver now has no actual space reserved for it, and when it goes to
finish the ordered IO it won't have enough space to do it's allocation and you
get those lovely warnings.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
grab_cache_page will use mapping_gfp_mask(), which for all inodes is set to
GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE. So instead use find_or_create_page in all cases where we
need GFP_NOFS so we don't deadlock. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Replace the ->check_acl method with a ->get_acl method that simply reads an
ACL from disk after having a cache miss. This means we can replace the ACL
checking boilerplate code with a single implementation in namei.c.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
its value depends only on inode and does not change; we might as
well store it in ->i_op->check_acl and be done with that.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
btrfs_iget() also needed an update so that errors from btrfs_locked_inode()
are caught and bubbled back up.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
I moved the path allocation up a few lines to the top of the function so
that we couldn't get into the state where we've dropped delayed items and
the extent cache but fail due to -ENOMEM.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
This patch fixes many callers of btrfs_alloc_path() which BUG_ON allocation
failure. All the sites that are fixed in this patch were checked by me to
be fairly trivial to fix because of at least one of two criteria:
- Callers of the function catch errors from it already so bubbling the
error up will be handled.
- Callers of the function might BUG_ON any nonzero return code in which
case there is no behavior changed (but we still got to remove a BUG_ON)
The following functions were updated:
btrfs_lookup_extent, alloc_reserved_tree_block, btrfs_remove_block_group,
btrfs_lookup_csums_range, btrfs_csum_file_blocks, btrfs_mark_extent_written,
btrfs_inode_by_name, btrfs_new_inode, btrfs_symlink,
insert_reserved_file_extent, and run_delalloc_nocow
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
btrfs: fix oops when doing space balance
Btrfs: don't panic if we get an error while balancing V2
btrfs: add missing options displayed in mount output
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
btrfs: fix inconsonant inode information
Btrfs: make sure to update total_bitmaps when freeing cache V3
Btrfs: fix type mismatch in find_free_extent()
Btrfs: make sure to record the transid in new inodes
When iputting the inode, We may leave the delayed nodes if they have some
delayed items that have not been dealt with. So when the inode is read again,
we must look up the relative delayed node, and use the information in it to
initialize the inode. Or we will get inconsonant inode information, it may
cause that the same directory index number is allocated again, and hit the
following oops:
[ 5447.554187] err add delayed dir index item(name: pglog_0.965_0) into the
insertion tree of the delayed node(root id: 262, inode id: 258, errno: -17)
[ 5447.569766] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 5447.575361] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1301!
[SNIP]
[ 5447.790721] Call Trace:
[ 5447.793191] [<ffffffffa0641c4e>] btrfs_insert_dir_item+0x189/0x1bb [btrfs]
[ 5447.800156] [<ffffffffa0651a45>] btrfs_add_link+0x12b/0x191 [btrfs]
[ 5447.806517] [<ffffffffa0651adc>] btrfs_add_nondir+0x31/0x58 [btrfs]
[ 5447.812876] [<ffffffffa0651d6a>] btrfs_create+0xf9/0x197 [btrfs]
[ 5447.818961] [<ffffffff8111f840>] vfs_create+0x72/0x92
[ 5447.824090] [<ffffffff8111fa8c>] do_last+0x22c/0x40b
[ 5447.829133] [<ffffffff8112076a>] path_openat+0xc0/0x2ef
[ 5447.834438] [<ffffffff810c58e2>] ? __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x24/0x44
[ 5447.841216] [<ffffffff8103ecdd>] ? perf_event_task_sched_out+0x59/0x67
[ 5447.847846] [<ffffffff81121a79>] do_filp_open+0x3d/0x87
[ 5447.853156] [<ffffffff811e126c>] ? strncpy_from_user+0x43/0x4d
[ 5447.859072] [<ffffffff8111f1f5>] ? getname_flags+0x2e/0x80
[ 5447.864636] [<ffffffff8111f179>] ? do_getname+0x14b/0x173
[ 5447.870112] [<ffffffff8111f1b7>] ? audit_getname+0x16/0x26
[ 5447.875682] [<ffffffff8112b1ab>] ? spin_lock+0xe/0x10
[ 5447.880882] [<ffffffff81112d39>] do_sys_open+0x69/0xae
[ 5447.886153] [<ffffffff81112db1>] sys_open+0x20/0x22
[ 5447.891114] [<ffffffff813b9aab>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Fix it by reusing the old delayed node.
Reported-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When we create a new inode, we aren't filling in the
field that records the transaction that last changed this
inode.
If we then go to fsync that inode, it will be skipped because the field
isn't filled in.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: avoid delayed metadata items during commits
btrfs: fix uninitialized return value
btrfs: fix wrong reservation when doing delayed inode operations
btrfs: Remove unused sysfs code
btrfs: fix dereference of ERR_PTR value
Btrfs: fix relocation races
Btrfs: set no_trans_join after trying to expand the transaction
Btrfs: protect the pending_snapshots list with trans_lock
Btrfs: fix path leakage on subvol deletion
Btrfs: drop the delalloc_bytes check in shrink_delalloc
Btrfs: check the return value from set_anon_super
The delayed ref patch accidently removed the btrfs_free_path in
btrfs_unlink_subvol, this puts it back and means we don't leak a path. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: use join_transaction in btrfs_evict_inode()
Btrfs - use %pU to print fsid
Btrfs: fix extent state leak on failed nodatasum reads
btrfs: fix unlocked access of delalloc_inodes
Btrfs: avoid stack bloat in btrfs_ioctl_fs_info()
btrfs: remove 64bit alignment padding to allow extent_buffer to fit into one fewer cacheline
Btrfs: clear current->journal_info on async transaction commit
Btrfs: make sure to recheck for bitmaps in clusters
btrfs: remove unneeded includes from scrub.c
btrfs: reinitialize scrub workers
btrfs: scrub: errors in tree enumeration
Btrfs: don't map extent buffer if path->skip_locking is set
Btrfs: unlock the trans lock properly
Btrfs: don't map extent buffer if path->skip_locking is set
Btrfs: fix duplicate checking logic
Btrfs: fix the allocator loop logic
Btrfs: fix bitmap regression
Btrfs: don't commit the transaction if we dont have enough pinned bytes
Btrfs: noinline the cluster searching functions
Btrfs: cache bitmaps when searching for a cluster
The WARN_ON() in start_transaction() was triggered while balancing.
The cause is btrfs_relocate_chunk() started a transaction and
then called iput() on the inode that stores free space cache,
and iput() called btrfs_start_transaction() again.
Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When encountering an EIO while reading from a nodatasum extent, we
insert an error record into the inode's failure tree.
btrfs_readpage_end_io_hook returns early for nodatasum inodes. We'd
better clear the failure tree in that case, otherwise the kernel
complains about
BUG extent_state: Objects remaining on kmem_cache_close()
on rmmod.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (25 commits)
btrfs: fix uninitialized variable warning
btrfs: add helper for fs_info->closing
Btrfs: add mount -o inode_cache
btrfs: scrub: add explicit plugging
btrfs: use btrfs_ino to access inode number
Btrfs: don't save the inode cache if we are deleting this root
btrfs: false BUG_ON when degraded
Btrfs: don't save the inode cache in non-FS roots
Btrfs: make sure we don't overflow the free space cache crc page
Btrfs: fix uninit variable in the delayed inode code
btrfs: scrub: don't reuse bios and pages
Btrfs: leave spinning on lookup and map the leaf
Btrfs: check for duplicate entries in the free space cache
Btrfs: don't try to allocate from a block group that doesn't have enough space
Btrfs: don't always do readahead
Btrfs: try not to sleep as much when doing slow caching
Btrfs: kill BTRFS_I(inode)->block_group
Btrfs: don't look at the extent buffer level 3 times in a row
Btrfs: map the node block when looking for readahead targets
Btrfs: set range_start to the right start in count_range_bits
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (36 commits)
Cache xattr security drop check for write v2
fs: block_page_mkwrite should wait for writeback to finish
mm: Wait for writeback when grabbing pages to begin a write
configfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
fat: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
hpfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
minix: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
fuse: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
coda: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
afs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
affs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
9p: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
ncpfs: fix rename over directory with dangling references
ncpfs: document dentry_unhash usage
ecryptfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
hostfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
hfsplus: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
hfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
omfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rneame
udf: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash from rmdir, dir rename
...
Tell the filesystem if we just updated timestamp (I_DIRTY_SYNC) or
anything else, so that the filesystem can track internally if it
needs to push out a transaction for fdatasync or not.
This is just the prototype change with no user for it yet. I plan
to push large XFS changes for the next merge window, and getting
this trivial infrastructure in this window would help a lot to avoid
tree interdependencies.
Also remove incorrect comments that ->dirty_inode can't block. That
has been changed a long time ago, and many implementations rely on it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This will detect small random writes into files and
queue the up for an auto defrag process. It isn't well suited to
database workloads yet, but works for smaller files such as rpm, sqlite
or bdb databases.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Btrfs_alloc_path should be matched with btrfs_free_path in error-handling code.
A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is as
follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r exists@
local idexpression struct btrfs_path * x;
expression ra,rb;
position p1,p2;
@@
x = btrfs_alloc_path@p1(...)
... when != btrfs_free_path(x,...)
when != if (...) { ... btrfs_free_path(x,...) ...}
when != x = ra
if(...) { ... when != x = rb
when forall
when != btrfs_free_path(x,...)
\(return <+...x...+>; \| return@p2...; \) }
@script:python@
p1 << r.p1;
p2 << r.p2;
@@
cocci.print_main("alloc",p1)
cocci.print_secs("return",p2)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Currently, btrfs_truncate_item and btrfs_extend_item returns only 0.
So, the check by BUG_ON in the caller is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
On lookup we only want to read the inode item, so leave the path spinning. Also
we're just wholesale reading the leaf off, so map the leaf so we don't do a
bunch of kmap/kunmaps. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Our readahead is sort of sloppy, and really isn't always needed. For example if
ls is doing a stating ls (which is the default) it's going to stat in non-disk
order, so if say you have a directory with a stupid amount of files, readahead
is going to do nothing but waste time in the case of doing the stat. Taking the
unconditional readahead out made my test go from 57 minutes to 36 minutes. This
means that everywhere we do loop through the tree we want to make sure we do set
path->reada properly, so I went through and found all of the places where we
loop through the path and set reada to 1. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Originally this was going to be used as a way to give hints to the allocator,
but frankly we can get much better hints elsewhere and it's not even used at all
for anything usefull. In addition to be completely useless, when we initialize
an inode we try and find a freeish block group to set as the inodes block group,
and with a completely full 40gb fs this takes _forever_, so I imagine with say
1tb fs this is just unbearable. So just axe the thing altoghether, we don't
need it and it saves us 8 bytes in the inode and saves us 500 microseconds per
inode lookup in my testcase. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
The ceph guys keep running into problems where we have space reserved in our
orphan block rsv when freeing it up. This is because they tend to do snapshots
alot, so their truncates tend to use a bunch of space, so when we go to do
things like update the inode we have to steal reservation space in order to make
the reservation happen. This happens because truncate can use as much space as
it freaking feels like, but we still have to hold space for removing the orphan
item and updating the inode, which will definitely always happen. So in order
to fix this we need to split all of the reservation stuf up. So with this patch
we have
1) The orphan block reserve which only holds the space for deleting our orphan
item when everything is over.
2) The truncate block reserve which gets allocated and used specifically for the
space that the truncate will use on a per truncate basis.
3) The transaction will always have 1 item's worth of data reserved so we can
update the inode normally.
Hopefully this will make the ceph problem go away. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
I keep forgetting that btrfs_join_transaction() just ignores the num_items
argument, which leads me to sending pointless patches and looking stupid :). So
just kill the num_items argument from btrfs_join_transaction and
btrfs_start_ioctl_transaction, since neither of them use it. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
In the prealloc filling code and compressed code we don't set trans->block_rsv
to the delalloc block reserve properly, which is going to make us use metadata
from the wrong pool, this patch fixes that. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Changelog V5 -> V6:
- Fix oom when the memory load is high, by storing the delayed nodes into the
root's radix tree, and letting btrfs inodes go.
Changelog V4 -> V5:
- Fix the race on adding the delayed node to the inode, which is spotted by
Chris Mason.
- Merge Chris Mason's incremental patch into this patch.
- Fix deadlock between readdir() and memory fault, which is reported by
Itaru Kitayama.
Changelog V3 -> V4:
- Fix nested lock, which is reported by Itaru Kitayama, by updating space cache
inode in time.
Changelog V2 -> V3:
- Fix the race between the delayed worker and the task which does delayed items
balance, which is reported by Tsutomu Itoh.
- Modify the patch address David Sterba's comment.
- Fix the bug of the cpu recursion spinlock, reported by Chris Mason
Changelog V1 -> V2:
- break up the global rb-tree, use a list to manage the delayed nodes,
which is created for every directory and file, and used to manage the
delayed directory name index items and the delayed inode item.
- introduce a worker to deal with the delayed nodes.
Compare with Ext3/4, the performance of file creation and deletion on btrfs
is very poor. the reason is that btrfs must do a lot of b+ tree insertions,
such as inode item, directory name item, directory name index and so on.
If we can do some delayed b+ tree insertion or deletion, we can improve the
performance, so we made this patch which implemented delayed directory name
index insertion/deletion and delayed inode update.
Implementation:
- introduce a delayed root object into the filesystem, that use two lists to
manage the delayed nodes which are created for every file/directory.
One is used to manage all the delayed nodes that have delayed items. And the
other is used to manage the delayed nodes which is waiting to be dealt with
by the work thread.
- Every delayed node has two rb-tree, one is used to manage the directory name
index which is going to be inserted into b+ tree, and the other is used to
manage the directory name index which is going to be deleted from b+ tree.
- introduce a worker to deal with the delayed operation. This worker is used
to deal with the works of the delayed directory name index items insertion
and deletion and the delayed inode update.
When the delayed items is beyond the lower limit, we create works for some
delayed nodes and insert them into the work queue of the worker, and then
go back.
When the delayed items is beyond the upper bound, we create works for all
the delayed nodes that haven't been dealt with, and insert them into the work
queue of the worker, and then wait for that the untreated items is below some
threshold value.
- When we want to insert a directory name index into b+ tree, we just add the
information into the delayed inserting rb-tree.
And then we check the number of the delayed items and do delayed items
balance. (The balance policy is above.)
- When we want to delete a directory name index from the b+ tree, we search it
in the inserting rb-tree at first. If we look it up, just drop it. If not,
add the key of it into the delayed deleting rb-tree.
Similar to the delayed inserting rb-tree, we also check the number of the
delayed items and do delayed items balance.
(The same to inserting manipulation)
- When we want to update the metadata of some inode, we cached the data of the
inode into the delayed node. the worker will flush it into the b+ tree after
dealing with the delayed insertion and deletion.
- We will move the delayed node to the tail of the list after we access the
delayed node, By this way, we can cache more delayed items and merge more
inode updates.
- If we want to commit transaction, we will deal with all the delayed node.
- the delayed node will be freed when we free the btrfs inode.
- Before we log the inode items, we commit all the directory name index items
and the delayed inode update.
I did a quick test by the benchmark tool[1] and found we can improve the
performance of file creation by ~15%, and file deletion by ~20%.
Before applying this patch:
Create files:
Total files: 50000
Total time: 1.096108
Average time: 0.000022
Delete files:
Total files: 50000
Total time: 1.510403
Average time: 0.000030
After applying this patch:
Create files:
Total files: 50000
Total time: 0.932899
Average time: 0.000019
Delete files:
Total files: 50000
Total time: 1.215732
Average time: 0.000024
[1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-btrfs&m=128212635122920&q=p3
Many thanks for Kitayama-san's help!
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Tested-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Itaru Kitayama <kitayama@cl.bb4u.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This adds an initial implementation for scrub. It works quite
straightforward. The usermode issues an ioctl for each device in the
fs. For each device, it enumerates the allocated device chunks. For
each chunk, the contained extents are enumerated and the data checksums
fetched. The extents are read sequentially and the checksums verified.
If an error occurs (checksum or EIO), a good copy is searched for. If
one is found, the bad copy will be rewritten.
All enumerations happen from the commit roots. During a transaction
commit, the scrubs get paused and afterwards continue from the new
roots.
This commit is based on the series originally posted to linux-btrfs
with some improvements that resulted from comments from David Sterba,
Ilya Dryomov and Jan Schmidt.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Remove code which has been #if0-ed out for a very long time and does not
seem to be related to current codebase anymore.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Remove static and global declarations and/or definitions. Reduces size
of btrfs.ko by ~3.4kB.
text data bss dec hex filename
402081 7464 200 409745 64091 btrfs.ko.base
398620 7144 200 405964 631cc btrfs.ko.remove-all
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
parameter tree root it's not used since commit
5f39d397df ("Btrfs: Create extent_buffer
interface for large blocksizes")
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
all callers pass GFP_NOFS, but the GFP mask argument is not used in the
function; GFP_ATOMIC is passed to radix tree initialization and it's the
only correct one, since we're using the preload/insert mechanism of
radix tree.
Let's drop the gfp mask from btrfs function, this will not change
behaviour.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: cleanup error handling in inode.c
Btrfs: put the right bio if we have an error
Btrfs: free bitmaps properly when evicting the cache
Btrfs: Free free_space item properly in btrfs_trim_block_group()
btrfs: add missing spin_unlock to a rare exit path
Btrfs: check return value of kmalloc()
btrfs: fix wrong allocating flag when reading page
Btrfs: fix missing mutex_unlock in btrfs_del_dir_entries_in_log()
The error processing of several places is changed like setting the
error number only at the error.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
In btrfs_submit_direct_hook if the first btrfs_map_block fails we need to put
the orig_bio, not bio.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The check on the return value of kmalloc() is added to some places.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This is similar to block group caching.
We dedicate a special inode in fs tree to save free ino cache.
At the very first time we create/delete a file after mount, the free ino
cache will be loaded from disk into memory. When the fs tree is commited,
the cache will be written back to disk.
To keep compatibility, we check the root generation against the generation
of the special inode when loading the cache, so the loading will fail
if the btrfs filesystem was mounted in an older kernel before.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
There's a potential problem in 32bit system when we exhaust 32bit inode
numbers and start to allocate big inode numbers, because btrfs uses
inode->i_ino in many places.
So here we always use BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid, which is an
u64 variable.
There are 2 exceptions that BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid !=
inode->i_ino: the btree inode (0 vs 1) and empty subvol dirs (256 vs 2),
and inode->i_ino will be used in those cases.
Another reason to make this change is I'm going to use a special inode
to save free ino cache, and the inode number must be > (u64)-256.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Currently btrfs stores the highest objectid of the fs tree, and it always
returns (highest+1) inode number when we create a file, so inode numbers
won't be reclaimed when we delete files, so we'll run out of inode numbers
as we keep create/delete files in 32bits machines.
This fixes it, and it works similarly to how we cache free space in block
cgroups.
We start a kernel thread to read the file tree. By scanning inode items,
we know which chunks of inode numbers are free, and we cache them in
an rb-tree.
Because we are searching the commit root, we have to carefully handle the
cross-transaction case.
The rb-tree is a hybrid extent+bitmap tree, so if we have too many small
chunks of inode numbers, we'll use bitmaps. Initially we allow 16K ram
of extents, and a bitmap will be used if we exceed this threshold. The
extents threshold is adjusted in runtime.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (24 commits)
Btrfs: fix free space cache leak
Btrfs: avoid taking the chunk_mutex in do_chunk_alloc
Btrfs end_bio_extent_readpage should look for locked bits
Btrfs: don't force chunk allocation in find_free_extent
Btrfs: Check validity before setting an acl
Btrfs: Fix incorrect inode nlink in btrfs_link()
Btrfs: Check if btrfs_next_leaf() returns error in btrfs_real_readdir()
Btrfs: Check if btrfs_next_leaf() returns error in btrfs_listxattr()
Btrfs: make uncache_state unconditional
btrfs: using cached extent_state in set/unlock combinations
Btrfs: avoid taking the trans_mutex in btrfs_end_transaction
Btrfs: fix subvolume mount by name problem when default mount subvolume is set
fix user annotation in ioctl.c
Btrfs: check for duplicate iov_base's when doing dio reads
btrfs: properly handle overlapping areas in memmove_extent_buffer
Btrfs: fix memory leaks in btrfs_new_inode()
Btrfs: check for duplicate iov_base's when doing dio reads
Btrfs: reuse the extent_map we found when calling btrfs_get_extent
Btrfs: do not use async submit for small DIO io's
Btrfs: don't split dio bios if we don't have to
...
Link count of the inode is not decreased if btrfs_set_inode_index()
fails.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Singed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
btrfs_next_leaf() can return -errno, and we should propagate
it to userspace.
This also simplifies how we walk the btree path.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
In several places the sequence (set_extent_uptodate, unlock_extent) is used.
This leads to a duplicate lookup of the extent state. This patch lets
set_extent_uptodate return a cached extent_state which can be passed to
unlock_extent_cached.
The occurences of the above sequences are updated to use the cache. Only
end_bio_extent_readpage is updated that it first gets a cached state to
pass it to the readpage_end_io_hook as the prototype requested and is later
on being used for set/unlock.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Apparently it is ok to submit a read to an IDE device with the same target page
for different offsets. This is what Windows does under qemu. The problem is
under DIO we expect them to be different buffers for checksumming reasons, and
so this sort of thing will result in checksum errors, when in reality the file
is fine. So when reading, check to make sure that all iov bases are different,
and if they aren't fall back to buffered mode, since that will work out right.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch fixes memory leaks in btrfs_new_inode().
Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sano <yoshinori.sano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Apparently it is ok to submit a read to an IDE device with the same target page
for different offsets. This is what Windows does under qemu. The problem is
under DIO we expect them to be different buffers for checksumming reasons, and
so this sort of thing will result in checksum errors, when in reality the file
is fine. So when reading, check to make sure that all iov bases are different,
and if they aren't fall back to buffered mode, since that will work out right.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
In btrfs_get_block_direct we call btrfs_get_extent to lookup the extent for the
range that we are looking for. If we don't find an extent, btrfs_get_extent
will insert a extent_map for that area and mark it as a hole. So it does the
job of allocating a new extent map and inserting it into the io tree. But if
we're creating a new extent we free it up and redo all of that work. So instead
pass the em to btrfs_new_extent_direct(), and if it will work just allocate the
disk space and set it up properly and bypass the freeing/allocating of a new
extent map and the expensive operation of inserting the thing into the io_tree.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
When looking at our DIO performance Chris said that for small IO's doing the
async submit stuff tends to be more overhead than it's worth. With this on top
of my other fixes I get about a 17-20% speedup doing a sequential dd with 4k
IO's. Basically if we don't have to split the bio for the map length it's small
enough to be directly submitted, otherwise go back to the async submit. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
We have been unconditionally allocating a new bio and re-adding all pages from
our original bio to the new bio. This is needed if our original bio is larger
than our stripe size, but if it is smaller than the stripe size then there is no
need to do this. So check the map length and if we are under that then go ahead
and submit the original bio. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
In the DIO code we often don't update the i_disk_size because the i_size isn't
updated until after the DIO is completed, so basically we are allocating a path,
doing a search, and updating the inode item for no reason since nothing changed.
btrfs_ordered_update_i_size will return 1 if it didn't update i_disk_size, so
only run btrfs_update_inode if btrfs_ordered_update_i_size returns 0. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Instead of calling kmap_atomic for every thing we set in the inode item, map the
entire inode item at the start and unmap it at the end. This makes a sequential
dd of 400mb O_DIRECT something like 1% faster. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: don't warn in btrfs_add_orphan
Btrfs: fix free space cache when there are pinned extents and clusters V2
Btrfs: Fix uninitialized root flags for subvolumes
btrfs: clear __GFP_FS flag in the space cache inode
Btrfs: fix memory leak in start_transaction()
Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_ioctl_start_sync()
Btrfs: fix subvol_sem leak in btrfs_rename()
Btrfs: Fix oops for defrag with compression turned on
Btrfs: fix /proc/mounts info.
Btrfs: fix compiler warning in file.c
When I moved the orphan adding to btrfs_truncate I missed the fact that during
orphan cleanup we just add the orphan items to the orphan list without going
through btrfs_orphan_add, which results in lots of warnings on mount if you have
any orphan items that need to be truncated. Just remove this warning since it's
ok, this will allow all of the normal space accounting take place. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
the object id of the space cache inode's key is allocated from the relative
root, just like the regular file. So we can't identify space cache inode by
checking the object id of the inode's key, and we have to clear __GFP_FS flag
at the time we look up the space cache inode.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs_rename() does not release the subvol_sem if the transaction failed to start.
Signed-off-by: Johann Lombardi <johann@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When we defrag a file, whose size can be fit into an inline extent,
with compression enabled, the compress type is set to be
fs_info->compress_type, which is 0 if the btrfs filesystem is mounted
without compress option. This leads to oops.
Reported-by: Daniel Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus-unmerged' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (45 commits)
Btrfs: fix __btrfs_map_block on 32 bit machines
btrfs: fix possible deadlock by clearing __GFP_FS flag
btrfs: check link counter overflow in link(2)
btrfs: don't mess with i_nlink of unlocked inode in rename()
Btrfs: check return value of btrfs_alloc_path()
Btrfs: fix OOPS of empty filesystem after balance
Btrfs: fix memory leak of empty filesystem after balance
Btrfs: fix return value of setflags ioctl
Btrfs: fix uncheck memory allocations
btrfs: make inode ref log recovery faster
Btrfs: add btrfs_trim_fs() to handle FITRIM
Btrfs: adjust btrfs_discard_extent() return errors and trimmed bytes
Btrfs: make btrfs_map_block() return entire free extent for each device of RAID0/1/10/DUP
Btrfs: make update_reserved_bytes() public
btrfs: return EXDEV when linking from different subvolumes
Btrfs: Per file/directory controls for COW and compression
Btrfs: add datacow flag in inode flag
btrfs: use GFP_NOFS instead of GFP_KERNEL
Btrfs: check return value of read_tree_block()
btrfs: properly access unaligned checksum buffer
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in fs/btrfs/volumes.c due to plug removal in
the block layer.
Using the GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE flag to allocate the metadata's page may cause
deadlock.
Task1
open()
...
btrfs_search_slot()
...
btrfs_cow_block()
...
alloc_page()
wait for reclaiming
shrink_slab()
...
shrink_icache_memory()
...
btrfs_evict_inode()
...
btrfs_search_slot()
If the path is locked by task1, the deadlock happens.
So the btree's page cache is different with the file's page cache, it can not
allocate pages by GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE flag, we must clear __GFP_FS flag in
GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE flag.
Reported-by: Itaru Kitayama <kitayama@cl.bb4u.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
old_inode is not locked; it's not safe to play with its link
count. Instead of bumping it and calling btrfs_unlink_inode(),
add a variant of the latter that does not do btrfs_drop_nlink()/
btrfs_update_inode(), call it instead of btrfs_inc_nlink()/
btrfs_unlink_inode() and do btrfs_update_inode() ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Adding the check on the return value of btrfs_alloc_path() to several places.
And, some of callers are modified by this change.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
To make Btrfs code more robust, several return value checks where memory
allocation can fail are introduced. I use BUG_ON where I don't know how
to handle the error properly, which increases the number of using the
notorious BUG_ON, though.
Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sano <yoshinori.sano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs_link returns EPERM if a cross-subvolume link is attempted.
However, in this case I believe EXDEV to be the more appropriate value.
>From the link(2) man page:
EXDEV oldpath and newpath are not on the same mounted file system. (Linux
permits a file system to be mounted at multiple points, but link()
does not work across different mount points, even if the same file
system is mounted on both.)
This matters because an application may have different behaviors based on
return codes.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Data compression and data cow are controlled across the entire FS by mount
options right now. ioctls are needed to set this on a per file or per
directory basis. This has been proposed previously, but VFS developers
wanted us to use generic ioctls rather than btrfs-specific ones.
According to Chris's comment, there should be just one true compression
method(probably LZO) stored in the super. However, before this, we would
wait for that one method is stable enough to be adopted into the super.
So I list it as a long term goal, and just store it in ram today.
After applying this patch, we can use the generic "FS_IOC_SETFLAGS" ioctl to
control file and directory's datacow and compression attribute.
NOTE:
- The compression type is selected by such rules:
If we mount btrfs with compress options, ie, zlib/lzo, the type is it.
Otherwise, we'll use the default compress type (zlib today).
v1->v2:
- rebase to the latest btrfs.
v2->v3:
- fix a problem, i.e. when a file is set NOCOW via mount option, then this NOCOW
will be screwed by inheritance from parent directory.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Tracepoints can provide insight into why btrfs hits bugs and be greatly
helpful for debugging, e.g
dd-7822 [000] 2121.641088: btrfs_inode_request: root = 5(FS_TREE), gen = 4, ino = 256, blocks = 8, disk_i_size = 0, last_trans = 8, logged_trans = 0
dd-7822 [000] 2121.641100: btrfs_inode_new: root = 5(FS_TREE), gen = 8, ino = 257, blocks = 0, disk_i_size = 0, last_trans = 0, logged_trans = 0
btrfs-transacti-7804 [001] 2146.935420: btrfs_cow_block: root = 2(EXTENT_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29368320 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29388800 (cow_level = 0)
btrfs-transacti-7804 [001] 2146.935473: btrfs_cow_block: root = 1(ROOT_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29364224 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29392896 (cow_level = 0)
btrfs-transacti-7804 [001] 2146.972221: btrfs_transaction_commit: root = 1(ROOT_TREE), gen = 8
flush-btrfs-2-7821 [001] 2155.824210: btrfs_chunk_alloc: root = 3(CHUNK_TREE), offset = 1103101952, size = 1073741824, num_stripes = 1, sub_stripes = 0, type = DATA
flush-btrfs-2-7821 [001] 2155.824241: btrfs_cow_block: root = 2(EXTENT_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29388800 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29396992 (cow_level = 0)
flush-btrfs-2-7821 [001] 2155.824255: btrfs_cow_block: root = 4(DEV_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29372416 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29401088 (cow_level = 0)
flush-btrfs-2-7821 [000] 2155.824329: btrfs_cow_block: root = 3(CHUNK_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 20971520 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 20975616 (cow_level = 0)
btrfs-endio-wri-7800 [001] 2155.898019: btrfs_cow_block: root = 5(FS_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29384704 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29405184 (cow_level = 0)
btrfs-endio-wri-7800 [001] 2155.898043: btrfs_cow_block: root = 7(CSUM_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29376512 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29409280 (cow_level = 0)
Here is what I have added:
1) ordere_extent:
btrfs_ordered_extent_add
btrfs_ordered_extent_remove
btrfs_ordered_extent_start
btrfs_ordered_extent_put
These provide critical information to understand how ordered_extents are
updated.
2) extent_map:
btrfs_get_extent
extent_map is used in both read and write cases, and it is useful for tracking
how btrfs specific IO is running.
3) writepage:
__extent_writepage
btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook
Pages are cirtical resourses and produce a lot of corner cases during writeback,
so it is valuable to know how page is written to disk.
4) inode:
btrfs_inode_new
btrfs_inode_request
btrfs_inode_evict
These can show where and when a inode is created, when a inode is evicted.
5) sync:
btrfs_sync_file
btrfs_sync_fs
These show sync arguments.
6) transaction:
btrfs_transaction_commit
In transaction based filesystem, it will be useful to know the generation and
who does commit.
7) back reference and cow:
btrfs_delayed_tree_ref
btrfs_delayed_data_ref
btrfs_delayed_ref_head
btrfs_cow_block
Btrfs natively supports back references, these tracepoints are helpful on
understanding btrfs's COW mechanism.
8) chunk:
btrfs_chunk_alloc
btrfs_chunk_free
Chunk is a link between physical offset and logical offset, and stands for space
infomation in btrfs, and these are helpful on tracing space things.
9) reserved_extent:
btrfs_reserved_extent_alloc
btrfs_reserved_extent_free
These can show how btrfs uses its space.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
I noticed that dio_end_io calls the appropriate endio function with an error,
but the endio functions don't actually do anything with that error, they assume
that if there was an error then the bio will not be uptodate. So if we had
checksum failures we would never pass back EIO. So if there is an error in our
endio functions make sure to clear the uptodate flag on the bio. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
When doing direct writes we store the checksums in the ordered sum stuff in the
ordered extent for writing them when the write completes, so we don't even use
the dip->csums array. So if we're writing, don't bother allocating dip->csums
since we won't use it anyway. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
* 'for-2.6.39/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (65 commits)
Documentation/iostats.txt: bit-size reference etc.
cfq-iosched: removing unnecessary think time checking
cfq-iosched: Don't clear queue stats when preempt.
blk-throttle: Reset group slice when limits are changed
blk-cgroup: Only give unaccounted_time under debug
cfq-iosched: Don't set active queue in preempt
block: fix non-atomic access to genhd inflight structures
block: attempt to merge with existing requests on plug flush
block: NULL dereference on error path in __blkdev_get()
cfq-iosched: Don't update group weights when on service tree
fs: assign sb->s_bdi to default_backing_dev_info if the bdi is going away
block: Require subsystems to explicitly allocate bio_set integrity mempool
jbd2: finish conversion from WRITE_SYNC_PLUG to WRITE_SYNC and explicit plugging
jbd: finish conversion from WRITE_SYNC_PLUG to WRITE_SYNC and explicit plugging
fs: make fsync_buffers_list() plug
mm: make generic_writepages() use plugging
blk-cgroup: Add unaccounted time to timeslice_used.
block: fixup plugging stubs for !CONFIG_BLOCK
block: remove obsolete comments for blkdev_issue_zeroout.
blktrace: Use rq->cmd_flags directly in blk_add_trace_rq.
...
Fix up conflicts in fs/{aio.c,super.c}
We need to make sure the dir items we get are valid dir items. So any time we
try and read one check it with verify_dir_item, which will do various sanity
checks to make sure it looks sane. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Everytime I have to deal with btrfs_cont_expand I stare at it for 20 minutes
trying to remember what exactly it does and why the hell we need it. So add a
comment to save future-Josef some time. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Mark_inode_dirty will call btrfs_dirty_inode which will take care of updating
the inode. This makes setsize a little cleaner since we don't have to start a
transaction and update the inode in there, we can just call mark_inode_dirty.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
We don't need an orphan item when expanding files, we just need them for
truncating them, so only add the orphan item in btrfs_truncate instead of in
btrfs_setsize. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
This fixes a problem where if truncate fails the inode will still be on the in
memory orphan list. This is will make us complain when the inode gets destroyed
because it's still on the orphan list. So if we fail just remove us from the in
memory list and carry on.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
If we cannot truncate an inode for some reason we will never delete the orphan
item associated with that inode, which means that we will loop forever in
btrfs_orphan_cleanup. Instead of doing this just return error so we fail to
mount. It sucks, but hey it's better than hanging. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Now that we can handle having errors in the truncate path lets make sure we
return errors instead of doing BUG_ON() and such. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
->truncate() is going away, instead all of the work needs to be done in
->setattr(). So this converts us over to do this. It's fairly straightforward,
just get rid of our .truncate inode operation and call btrfs_truncate() directly
from btrfs_setsize. This works out better for us since truncate can technically
return ENOSPC, and before we had no way of letting anybody know. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Since we alloc/free free space entries a whole lot, lets use a slab to keep
track of them. This makes some of my tests slightly faster. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
We track delayed allocation per inodes via 2 counters, one is
outstanding_extents and reserved_extents. Outstanding_extents is already an
atomic_t, but reserved_extents is not and is protected by a spinlock. So
convert this to an atomic_t and instead of using a spinlock, use atomic_cmpxchg
when releasing delalloc bytes. This makes our inode 72 bytes smaller, and
reduces locking overhead (albiet it was minimal to begin with). Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6: (33 commits)
AppArmor: kill unused macros in lsm.c
AppArmor: cleanup generated files correctly
KEYS: Add an iovec version of KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE
KEYS: Add a new keyctl op to reject a key with a specified error code
KEYS: Add a key type op to permit the key description to be vetted
KEYS: Add an RCU payload dereference macro
AppArmor: Cleanup make file to remove cruft and make it easier to read
SELinux: implement the new sb_remount LSM hook
LSM: Pass -o remount options to the LSM
SELinux: Compute SID for the newly created socket
SELinux: Socket retains creator role and MLS attribute
SELinux: Auto-generate security_is_socket_class
TOMOYO: Fix memory leak upon file open.
Revert "selinux: simplify ioctl checking"
selinux: drop unused packet flow permissions
selinux: Fix packet forwarding checks on postrouting
selinux: Fix wrong checks for selinux_policycap_netpeer
selinux: Fix check for xfrm selinux context algorithm
ima: remove unnecessary call to ima_must_measure
IMA: remove IMA imbalance checking
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (57 commits)
tidy the trailing symlinks traversal up
Turn resolution of trailing symlinks iterative everywhere
simplify link_path_walk() tail
Make trailing symlink resolution in path_lookupat() iterative
update nd->inode in __do_follow_link() instead of after do_follow_link()
pull handling of one pathname component into a helper
fs: allow AT_EMPTY_PATH in linkat(), limit that to CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH
Allow passing O_PATH descriptors via SCM_RIGHTS datagrams
readlinkat(), fchownat() and fstatat() with empty relative pathnames
Allow O_PATH for symlinks
New kind of open files - "location only".
ext4: Copy fs UUID to superblock
ext3: Copy fs UUID to superblock.
vfs: Export file system uuid via /proc/<pid>/mountinfo
unistd.h: Add new syscalls numbers to asm-generic
x86: Add new syscalls for x86_64
x86: Add new syscalls for x86_32
fs: Remove i_nlink check from file system link callback
fs: Don't allow to create hardlink for deleted file
vfs: Add open by file handle support
...
Now that VFS check for inode->i_nlink == 0 and returns proper
error, remove similar check from file system
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: break out of shrink_delalloc earlier
btrfs: fix not enough reserved space
btrfs: fix dip leak
Btrfs: make sure not to return overlapping extents to fiemap
Btrfs: deal with short returns from copy_from_user
Btrfs: fix regressions in copy_from_user handling
btrfs_link() will insert 3 items(inode ref, dir name item and dir index item)
into the b+ tree and update 2 items(its inode, and parent's inode) in the b+
tree. So we should reserve space for these 5 items, not 3 items.
Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The btrfs DIO code leaks dip structs when dip->csums allocation
fails; bio->bi_end_io isn't set at the point where the free_ordered
branch is consequently taken, thus bio_endio doesn't call the function
which would free it in the normal case. Fix.
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Code has been converted over to the new explicit on-stack plugging,
and delay users have been converted to use the new API for that.
So lets kill off the old plugging along with aops->sync_page().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: fix fiemap bugs with delalloc
Btrfs: set FMODE_EXCL in btrfs_device->mode
Btrfs: make btrfs_rm_device() fail gracefully
Btrfs: Avoid accessing unmapped kernel address
Btrfs: Fix BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl
Btrfs: allow balance to explicitly allocate chunks as it relocates
Btrfs: put ENOSPC debugging under a mount option
The Btrfs fiemap code wasn't properly returning delalloc extents,
so applications that trust fiemap to decide if there are holes in the
file see holes instead of delalloc.
This reworks the btrfs fiemap code, adding a get_extent helper that
searches for delalloc ranges and also adding a helper for extent_fiemap
that skips past holes in the file.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
I add the check on the return value of alloc_extent_map() to several places.
In addition, alloc_extent_map() returns only the address or NULL.
Therefore, check by IS_ERR() is unnecessary. So, I remove IS_ERR() checking.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (33 commits)
Btrfs: Fix page count calculation
btrfs: Drop __exit attribute on btrfs_exit_compress
btrfs: cleanup error handling in btrfs_unlink_inode()
Btrfs: exclude super blocks when we read in block groups
Btrfs: make sure search_bitmap finds something in remove_from_bitmap
btrfs: fix return value check of btrfs_start_transaction()
btrfs: checking NULL or not in some functions
Btrfs: avoid uninit variable warnings in ordered-data.c
Btrfs: catch errors from btrfs_sync_log
Btrfs: make shrink_delalloc a little friendlier
Btrfs: handle no memory properly in prepare_pages
Btrfs: do error checking in btrfs_del_csums
Btrfs: use the global block reserve if we cannot reserve space
Btrfs: do not release more reserved bytes to the global_block_rsv than we need
Btrfs: fix check_path_shared so it returns the right value
btrfs: check return value of btrfs_start_ioctl_transaction() properly
btrfs: fix return value check of btrfs_join_transaction()
fs/btrfs/inode.c: Add missing IS_ERR test
btrfs: fix missing break in switch phrase
btrfs: fix several uncheck memory allocations
...
When btrfs_alloc_path() fails, btrfs_free_path() need not be called.
Therefore, it changes the branch ahead.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
SELinux would like to implement a new labeling behavior of newly created
inodes. We currently label new inodes based on the parent and the creating
process. This new behavior would also take into account the name of the
new object when deciding the new label. This is not the (supposed) full path,
just the last component of the path.
This is very useful because creating /etc/shadow is different than creating
/etc/passwd but the kernel hooks are unable to differentiate these
operations. We currently require that userspace realize it is doing some
difficult operation like that and than userspace jumps through SELinux hoops
to get things set up correctly. This patch does not implement new
behavior, that is obviously contained in a seperate SELinux patch, but it
does pass the needed name down to the correct LSM hook. If no such name
exists it is fine to pass NULL.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
The error check of btrfs_start_transaction() is added, and the mistake
of the error check on several places is corrected.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When running xfstests 224 I kept getting ENOSPC when trying to remove the files,
and this is because we were returning ret from check_path_shared while it was
uninitalized, which isn't right. Fix this to return 0 properly, and now
xfstests 224 doesn't freak out when it tries to clean itself up. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The error check of btrfs_join_transaction()/btrfs_join_transaction_nolock()
is added, and the mistake of the error check in several places is
corrected.
For more stable Btrfs, I think that we should reduce BUG_ON().
But, I think that long time is necessary for this.
So, I propose this patch as a short-term solution.
With this patch:
- To more stable Btrfs, the part that should be corrected is clarified.
- The panic isn't done by the NULL pointer reference etc. (even if
BUG_ON() is increased temporarily)
- The error code is returned in the place where the error can be easily
returned.
As a long-term plan:
- BUG_ON() is reduced by using the forced-readonly framework, etc.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
After the conditional that precedes the following code, inode may be an
ERR_PTR value. This can eg result from a memory allocation failure via the
call to btrfs_iget, and thus does not imply that root is different than
sub_root. Thus, an IS_ERR check is added to ensure that there is no
dereference of inode in this case.
The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@r@
identifier f;
@@
f(...) { ... return ERR_PTR(...); }
@@
identifier r.f, fld;
expression x;
statement S1,S2;
@@
x = f(...)
... when != IS_ERR(x)
(
if (IS_ERR(x) ||...) S1 else S2
|
*x->fld
)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
fixup, which is allocated when starting page write to fix up the
extent without ORDERED bit set, should be freed after this work
is done.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (25 commits)
Btrfs: forced readonly mounts on errors
btrfs: Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN for filesystem rebalance
Btrfs: don't warn if we get ENOSPC in btrfs_block_rsv_check
btrfs: Fix memory leak in btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix()
btrfs: check NULL or not
btrfs: Don't pass NULL ptr to func that may deref it.
btrfs: mount failure return value fix
btrfs: Mem leak in btrfs_get_acl()
btrfs: fix wrong free space information of btrfs
btrfs: make the chunk allocator utilize the devices better
btrfs: restructure find_free_dev_extent()
btrfs: fix wrong calculation of stripe size
btrfs: try to reclaim some space when chunk allocation fails
btrfs: fix wrong data space statistics
fs/btrfs: Fix build of ctree
Btrfs: fix off by one while setting block groups readonly
Btrfs: Add BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS/SETFLAGS ioctls
Btrfs: Add readonly snapshots support
Btrfs: Refactor btrfs_ioctl_snap_create()
btrfs: Extract duplicate decompress code
...
Currently all filesystems except XFS implement fallocate asynchronously,
while XFS forced a commit. Both of these are suboptimal - in case of O_SYNC
I/O we really want our allocation on disk, especially for the !KEEP_SIZE
case where we actually grow the file with user-visible zeroes. On the
other hand always commiting the transaction is a bad idea for fast-path
uses of fallocate like for example in recent Samba versions. Given
that block allocation is a data plane operation anyway change it from
an inode operation to a file operation so that we have the file structure
available that lets us check for O_SYNC.
This also includes moving the code around for a few of the filesystems,
and remove the already unnedded S_ISDIR checks given that we only wire
up fallocate for regular files.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Instead of various home grown checks that might need updates for new
flags just check for any bit outside the mask of the features supported
by the filesystem. This makes the check future proof for any newly
added flag.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Btrfs doesn't have the ability to punch holes yet, so make sure we return
EOPNOTSUPP if we try to use hole punching through fallocate. This support can
be added later. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This simple implementation just checks for no ACLs on the inode, and
if so, then the rcu-walk may proceed, otherwise fail it.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Reduce some branches and memory accesses in dcache lookup by adding dentry
flags to indicate common d_ops are set, rather than having to check them.
This saves a pointer memory access (dentry->d_op) in common path lookup
situations, and saves another pointer load and branch in cases where we
have d_op but not the particular operation.
Patched with:
git grep -E '[.>]([[:space:]])*d_op([[:space:]])*=' | xargs sed -e 's/\([^\t ]*\)->d_op = \(.*\);/d_set_d_op(\1, \2);/' -e 's/\([^\t ]*\)\.d_op = \(.*\);/d_set_d_op(\&\1, \2);/' -i
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
RCU free the struct inode. This will allow:
- Subsequent store-free path walking patch. The inode must be consulted for
permissions when walking, so an RCU inode reference is a must.
- sb_inode_list_lock to be moved inside i_lock because sb list walkers who want
to take i_lock no longer need to take sb_inode_list_lock to walk the list in
the first place. This will simplify and optimize locking.
- Could remove some nested trylock loops in dcache code
- Could potentially simplify things a bit in VM land. Do not need to take the
page lock to follow page->mapping.
The downsides of this is the performance cost of using RCU. In a simple
creat/unlink microbenchmark, performance drops by about 10% due to inability to
reuse cache-hot slab objects. As iterations increase and RCU freeing starts
kicking over, this increases to about 20%.
In cases where inode lifetimes are longer (ie. many inodes may be allocated
during the average life span of a single inode), a lot of this cache reuse is
not applicable, so the regression caused by this patch is smaller.
The cache-hot regression could largely be avoided by using SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
however this adds some complexity to list walking and store-free path walking,
so I prefer to implement this at a later date, if it is shown to be a win in
real situations. I haven't found a regression in any non-micro benchmark so I
doubt it will be a problem.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Change d_delete from a dentry deletion notification to a dentry caching
advise, more like ->drop_inode. Require it to be constant and idempotent,
and not take d_lock. This is how all existing filesystems use the callback
anyway.
This makes fine grained dentry locking of dput and dentry lru scanning
much simpler.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Usage:
Set BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY of btrfs_ioctl_vol_arg_v2->flags, and call
ioctl(BTRFS_I0CTL_SNAP_CREATE_V2).
Implementation:
- Set readonly bit of btrfs_root_item->flags.
- Add readonly checks in btrfs_permission (inode_permission),
btrfs_setattr, btrfs_set/remove_xattr and some ioctls.
Changelog for v3:
- Eliminate btrfs_root->readonly, but check btrfs_root->root_item.flags.
- Rename BTRFS_ROOT_SNAP_RDONLY to BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Make the code aware of compression type, instead of always assuming
zlib compression.
Also make the zlib workspace function as common code for all
compression types.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: prevent RAID level downgrades when space is low
Btrfs: account for missing devices in RAID allocation profiles
Btrfs: EIO when we fail to read tree roots
Btrfs: fix compiler warnings
Btrfs: Make async snapshot ioctl more generic
Btrfs: pwrite blocked when writing from the mmaped buffer of the same page
Btrfs: Fix a crash when mounting a subvolume
Btrfs: fix sync subvol/snapshot creation
Btrfs: Fix page leak in compressed writeback path
Btrfs: do not BUG if we fail to remove the orphan item for dead snapshots
Btrfs: fixup return code for btrfs_del_orphan_item
Btrfs: do not do fast caching if we are allocating blocks for tree_root
Btrfs: deal with space cache errors better
Btrfs: fix use after free in O_DIRECT
... regarding an unused function when !MIGRATION, and regarding a
printk() format string vs argument mismatch.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
"start + num_bytes >= actual_end" can happen when compressed page writeback races
with file truncation. In that case we need unlock and release pages past the end
of file.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This fixes a bug where we use dip after we have freed it. Instead just use the
file_offset that was passed to the function. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (24 commits)
Btrfs: don't use migrate page without CONFIG_MIGRATION
Btrfs: deal with DIO bios that span more than one ordered extent
Btrfs: setup blank root and fs_info for mount time
Btrfs: fix fiemap
Btrfs - fix race between btrfs_get_sb() and umount
Btrfs: update inode ctime when using links
Btrfs: make sure new inode size is ok in fallocate
Btrfs: fix typo in fallocate to make it honor actual size
Btrfs: avoid NULL pointer deref in try_release_extent_buffer
Btrfs: make btrfs_add_nondir take parent inode as an argument
Btrfs: hold i_mutex when calling btrfs_log_dentry_safe
Btrfs: use dget_parent where we can UPDATED
Btrfs: fix more ESTALE problems with NFS
Btrfs: handle NFS lookups properly
btrfs: make 1-bit signed fileds unsigned
btrfs: Show device attr correctly for symlinks
btrfs: Set file size correctly in file clone
btrfs: Check if dest_offset is block-size aligned before cloning file
Btrfs: handle the space_cache option properly
btrfs: Fix early enospc because 'unused' calculated with wrong sign.
...
The new DIO bio splitting code has problems when the bio
spans more than one ordered extent. This will happen as the
generic DIO code merges our get_blocks calls together into
a bigger single bio.
This fixes things by walking forward in the ordered extent
code finding all the overlapping ordered extents and completing them
all at once.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Currently we fail xfstest 236 because we're not updating the inode ctime on
link. This is a simple fix, and makes it so we pass 236 now.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We have been failing xfstest 228 forever, because we don't check to make sure
the new inode size is acceptable as far as RLIMIT is concerned. Just check to
make sure it's ok to create a inode with this new size and error out if not.
With this patch we now pass 228.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
There is a typo in __btrfs_prealloc_file_range() where we set the i_size to
actual_len/cur_offset, and then just set it to cur_offset again, and do the same
with btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(). This fixes it back to keeping i_size in a
local variable and then updating i_size properly. Tested this with
xfs_io -F -f -c "falloc 0 1" -c "pwrite 0 1" foo
stat'ing foo gives us a size of 1 instead of 4096 like it was. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Everybody who calls btrfs_add_nondir just passes in the dentry of the new file
and then dereference dentry->d_parent->d_inode, but everybody who calls
btrfs_add_nondir() are already passed the parent's inode. So instead of
dereferencing dentry->d_parent, just make btrfs_add_nondir take the dir inode as
an argument and pass that along so we don't have to worry about d_parent.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
There are lots of places where we do dentry->d_parent->d_inode without holding
the dentry->d_lock. This could cause problems with rename. So instead we need
to use dget_parent() and hold the reference to the parent as long as we are
going to use it's inode and then dput it at the end.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Cc: raven@themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When creating new inodes we don't setup inode->i_generation. So if we generate
an fh with a newly created inode we save the generation of 0, but if we flush
the inode to disk and have to read it back when getting the inode on the server
we'll have the right i_generation, so gens wont match and we get ESTALE. This
patch properly sets inode->i_generation when we create the new inode and now I'm
no longer getting ESTALE. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
bio_endio() will free dip and dip->csums, so dip and dip->csums twice will
be freed twice. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (39 commits)
Btrfs: deal with errors from updating the tree log
Btrfs: allow subvol deletion by unprivileged user with -o user_subvol_rm_allowed
Btrfs: make SNAP_DESTROY async
Btrfs: add SNAP_CREATE_ASYNC ioctl
Btrfs: add START_SYNC, WAIT_SYNC ioctls
Btrfs: async transaction commit
Btrfs: fix deadlock in btrfs_commit_transaction
Btrfs: fix lockdep warning on clone ioctl
Btrfs: fix clone ioctl where range is adjacent to extent
Btrfs: fix delalloc checks in clone ioctl
Btrfs: drop unused variable in block_alloc_rsv
Btrfs: cleanup warnings from gcc 4.6 (nonbugs)
Btrfs: Fix variables set but not read (bugs found by gcc 4.6)
Btrfs: Use ERR_CAST helpers
Btrfs: use memdup_user helpers
Btrfs: fix raid code for removing missing drives
Btrfs: Switch the extent buffer rbtree into a radix tree
Btrfs: restructure try_release_extent_buffer()
Btrfs: use the flusher threads for delalloc throttling
Btrfs: tune the chunk allocation to 5% of the FS as metadata
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in fs/btrfs/super.c and fs/fs-writeback.c, and
remove use of INIT_RCU_HEAD in fs/btrfs/extent_io.c (that init macro was
useless and removed in commit 5e8067adfd: "rcu head remove init")
During unlink we remove any references to the inode from
the tree log. It can return -ENOENT and other errors,
and this changes the unlink code to deal with it.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
These are all the cases where a variable is set, but not read which are
not bugs as far as I can see, but simply leftovers.
Still needs more review.
Found by gcc 4.6's new warnings
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
These are all the cases where a variable is set, but not
read which are really bugs.
- Couple of incorrect error handling fixed.
- One incorrect use of a allocation policy
- Some other things
Still needs more review.
Found by gcc 4.6's new warnings.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build. Might have been bitrot]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This is a simple bit, just dump the free space cache out to our preallocated
inode when we're writing out dirty block groups. There are a bunch of changes
in inode.c in order to account for special cases. Mostly when we're doing the
writeout we're holding trans_mutex, so we need to use the nolock transacation
functions. Also we can't do asynchronous completions since the async thread
could be blocked on already completed IO waiting for the transaction lock. This
has been tested with xfstests and btrfs filesystem balance, as well as my ENOSPC
tests. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
In order to save free space cache, we need an inode to hold the data, and we
need a special item to point at the right inode for the right block group. So
first, create a special item that will point to the right inode, and the number
of extent entries we will have and the number of bitmaps we will have. We
truncate and pre-allocate space everytime to make sure it's uptodate.
This feature will be turned on as soon as you mount with -o space_cache, however
it is safe to boot into old kernels, they will just generate the cache the old
fashion way. When you boot back into a newer kernel we will notice that we
modified and not the cache and automatically discard the cache.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Currently we try and flush delalloc, but we only do that in a sort of weak way,
which works fine in most cases but if we're under heavy pressure we need to be
able to wait for flushing to happen. Also instead of checking the bytes
reserved in the block_rsv, check the space info since it is more accurate. The
sync option will be used in a future patch.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
* 'for-2.6.36' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (149 commits)
block: make sure that REQ_* types are seen even with CONFIG_BLOCK=n
xen-blkfront: fix missing out label
blkdev: fix blkdev_issue_zeroout return value
block: update request stacking methods to support discards
block: fix missing export of blk_types.h
writeback: fix bad _bh spinlock nesting
drbd: revert "delay probes", feature is being re-implemented differently
drbd: Initialize all members of sync_conf to their defaults [Bugz 315]
drbd: Disable delay probes for the upcomming release
writeback: cleanup bdi_register
writeback: add new tracepoints
writeback: remove unnecessary init_timer call
writeback: optimize periodic bdi thread wakeups
writeback: prevent unnecessary bdi threads wakeups
writeback: move bdi threads exiting logic to the forker thread
writeback: restructure bdi forker loop a little
writeback: move last_active to bdi
writeback: do not remove bdi from bdi_list
writeback: simplify bdi code a little
writeback: do not lose wake-ups in bdi threads
...
Fixed up pretty trivial conflicts in drivers/block/virtio_blk.c and
drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c as per Jens.
BTRFS does not define a '->write_super()' method, so it should
not mark its superblock as dirty. This looks like some left-over.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
NB: do we want btrfs_wait_ordered_range() on eviction of
inodes with positive i_nlink on subvolume with zero root_refs?
If not, btrfs_evict_inode() can be simplified by unconditionally
bailing out in case of i_nlink > 0 in the very beginning...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
add I_CLEAR instead of replacing I_FREEING with it. I_CLEAR is
equivalent to I_FREEING for almost all code looking at either;
it's there to keep track of having called clear_inode() exactly
once per inode lifetime, at some point after having set I_FREEING.
I_CLEAR and I_FREEING never get set at the same time with the
current code, so we can switch to setting i_flags to I_FREEING | I_CLEAR
instead of I_CLEAR without loss of information. As the result of
such change, checks become simpler and the amount of code that needs
to know about I_CLEAR shrinks a lot.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Replace inode_setattr with opencoded variants of it in all callers. This
moves the remaining call to vmtruncate into the filesystem methods where it
can be replaced with the proper truncate sequence.
In a few cases it was obvious that we would never end up calling vmtruncate
so it was left out in the opencoded variant:
spufs: explicitly checks for ATTR_SIZE earlier
btrfs,hugetlbfs,logfs,dlmfs: explicitly clears ATTR_SIZE earlier
ufs: contains an opencoded simple_seattr + truncate that sets the filesize just above
In addition to that ncpfs called inode_setattr with handcrafted iattrs,
which allowed to trim down the opencoded variant.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Remove the current bio flags and reuse the request flags for the bio, too.
This allows to more easily trace the type of I/O from the filesystem
down to the block driver. There were two flags in the bio that were
missing in the requests: BIO_RW_UNPLUG and BIO_RW_AHEAD. Also I've
renamed two request flags that had a superflous RW in them.
Note that the flags are in bio.h despite having the REQ_ name - as
blkdev.h includes bio.h that is the only way to go for now.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: The file argument for fsync() is never null
Btrfs: handle ERR_PTR from posix_acl_from_xattr()
Btrfs: avoid BUG when dropping root and reference in same transaction
Btrfs: prohibit a operation of changing acl's mask when noacl mount option used
Btrfs: should add a permission check for setfacl
Btrfs: btrfs_lookup_dir_item() can return ERR_PTR
Btrfs: btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() returns ERR_PTRs
Btrfs: unwind after btrfs_start_transaction() errors
Btrfs: btrfs_iget() returns ERR_PTR
Btrfs: handle kzalloc() failure in open_ctree()
Btrfs: handle error returns from btrfs_lookup_dir_item()
Btrfs: Fix BUG_ON for fs converted from extN
Btrfs: Fix null dereference in relocation.c
Btrfs: fix remap_file_pages error
Btrfs: uninitialized data is check_path_shared()
Btrfs: fix fallocate regression
Btrfs: fix loop device on top of btrfs
refs can be used with uninitialized data if btrfs_lookup_extent_info()
fails on the first pass through the loop. In the original code if that
happens then check_path_shared() probably returns 1, this patch
changes it to return 1 for safety.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Seems that when btrfs_fallocate was converted to use the new ENOSPC stuff we
dropped passing the mode to the function that actually does the preallocation.
This breaks anybody who wants to use FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (27 commits)
Btrfs: add more error checking to btrfs_dirty_inode
Btrfs: allow unaligned DIO
Btrfs: drop verbose enospc printk
Btrfs: Fix block generation verification race
Btrfs: fix preallocation and nodatacow checks in O_DIRECT
Btrfs: avoid ENOSPC errors in btrfs_dirty_inode
Btrfs: move O_DIRECT space reservation to btrfs_direct_IO
Btrfs: rework O_DIRECT enospc handling
Btrfs: use async helpers for DIO write checksumming
Btrfs: don't walk around with task->state != TASK_RUNNING
Btrfs: do aio_write instead of write
Btrfs: add basic DIO read/write support
direct-io: do not merge logically non-contiguous requests
direct-io: add a hook for the fs to provide its own submit_bio function
fs: allow short direct-io reads to be completed via buffered IO
Btrfs: Metadata ENOSPC handling for balance
Btrfs: Pre-allocate space for data relocation
Btrfs: Metadata ENOSPC handling for tree log
Btrfs: Metadata reservation for orphan inodes
Btrfs: Introduce global metadata reservation
...
The ENOSPC code will now return ENOSPC to btrfs_start_transaction.
btrfs_dirty_inode needs to check for this and error out appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
In order to support DIO that isn't aligned to the filesystem blocksize,
we fall back to buffered for any unaligned DIOs.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The O_DIRECT code wasn't checking for multiple references
on preallocated or nodatacow extents. This means it
wasn't honoring snapshots properly.
The fix here is to add an explicit check for multiple references
This also fixes the math for selecting the correct disk block,
making sure not to go past the end of the extent.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs_dirty_inode tries to sneak in without much waiting or
space reservation, mostly for performance reasons. This
usually works well but can cause problems when there are
many many writers.
When btrfs_update_inode fails with ENOSPC, we fallback
to a slower btrfs_start_transaction call that will reserve
some space.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This moves the delalloc space reservation done for O_DIRECT
into btrfs_direct_IO. This way we don't leak reserved space
if the generic O_DIRECT write code errors out before it
calls into btrfs_direct_IO.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This changes O_DIRECT write code to mark extents as delalloc
while it is processing them. Yan Zheng has reworked the
enospc accounting based on tracking delalloc extents and
this makes it much easier to track enospc in the O_DIRECT code.
There are a few space cases with the O_DIRECT code though,
it only sets the EXTENT_DELALLOC bits, instead of doing
EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_UPTODATE, because
we don't want to mess with clearing the dirty and uptodate
bits when things go wrong. This is important because there
are no pages in the page cache, so any extent state structs
that we put in the tree won't get freed by releasepage. We have
to clear them ourselves as the DIO ends.
With this commit, we reserve space at in btrfs_file_aio_write,
and then as each btrfs_direct_IO call progresses it sets
EXTENT_DELALLOC on the range.
btrfs_get_blocks_direct is responsible for clearing the delalloc
at the same time it drops the extent lock.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The async helper threads offload crc work onto all the
CPUs, and make streaming writes much faster. This
changes the O_DIRECT write code to use them. The only
small complication was that we need to pass in the
logical offset in the file for each bio, because we can't
find it in the bio's pages.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This provides basic DIO support for reading and writing. It does not do the
work to recover from mismatching checksums, that will come later. A few design
changes have been made from Jim's code (sorry Jim!)
1) Use the generic direct-io code. Jim originally re-wrote all the generic DIO
code in order to account for all of BTRFS's oddities, but thanks to that work it
seems like the best bet is to just ignore compression and such and just opt to
fallback on buffered IO.
2) Fallback on buffered IO for compressed or inline extents. Jim's code did
it's own buffering to make dio with compressed extents work. Now we just
fallback onto normal buffered IO.
3) Use ordered extents for the writes so that all of the
lock_extent()
lookup_ordered()
type checks continue to work.
4) Do the lock_extent() lookup_ordered() loop in readpage so we don't race with
DIO writes.
I've tested this with fsx and everything works great. This patch depends on my
dio and filemap.c patches to work. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Pre-allocate space for data relocation. This can detect ENOPSC
condition caused by fragmentation of free space.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Reserve metadata space for extent tree, checksum tree and root tree
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Introduce metadata reservation context for delayed allocation
and update various related functions.
This patch also introduces EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC control bit for
set/clear_extent_bit. It tells set/clear_bit_hook whether they
are processing the first extent_state with EXTENT_DELALLOC bit
set. This change is important if set/clear_extent_bit involves
multiple extent_state.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Besides simplify the code, this change makes sure all metadata
reservation for normal metadata operations are released after
committing transaction.
Changes since V1:
Add code that check if unlink and rmdir will free space.
Add ENOSPC handling for clone ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
All code in init_btrfs_i can be moved into btrfs_alloc_inode()
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Shrink delayed allocation space in a synchronized manner is more
controllable than flushing all delay allocated space in an async
thread.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: add check for changed leaves in setup_leaf_for_split
Btrfs: create snapshot references in same commit as snapshot
Btrfs: fix small race with delalloc flushing waitqueue's
Btrfs: use add_to_page_cache_lru, use __page_cache_alloc
Btrfs: fix chunk allocate size calculation
Btrfs: kill max_extent mount option
Btrfs: fail to mount if we have problems reading the block groups
Btrfs: check btrfs_get_extent return for IS_ERR()
Btrfs: handle kmalloc() failure in inode lookup ioctl
Btrfs: dereferencing freed memory
Btrfs: Simplify num_stripes's calculation logical for __btrfs_alloc_chunk()
Btrfs: Add error handle for btrfs_search_slot() in btrfs_read_chunk_tree()
Btrfs: Remove unnecessary finish_wait() in wait_current_trans()
Btrfs: add NULL check for do_walk_down()
Btrfs: remove duplicate include in ioctl.c
Fix trivial conflict in fs/btrfs/compression.c due to slab.h include
cleanups.
As Yan pointed out, theres not much reason for all this complicated math to
account for file extents being split up into max_extent chunks, since they are
likely to all end up in the same leaf anyway. Since there isn't much reason to
use max_extent, just remove the option altogether so we have one less thing we
need to test.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (30 commits)
Btrfs: fix the inode ref searches done by btrfs_search_path_in_tree
Btrfs: allow treeid==0 in the inode lookup ioctl
Btrfs: return keys for large items to the search ioctl
Btrfs: fix key checks and advance in the search ioctl
Btrfs: buffer results in the space_info ioctl
Btrfs: use __u64 types in ioctl.h
Btrfs: fix search_ioctl key advance
Btrfs: fix gfp flags masking in the compression code
Btrfs: don't look at bio flags after submit_bio
btrfs: using btrfs_stack_device_id() get devid
btrfs: use memparse
Btrfs: add a "df" ioctl for btrfs
Btrfs: cache the extent state everywhere we possibly can V2
Btrfs: cache ordered extent when completing io
Btrfs: cache extent state in find_delalloc_range
Btrfs: change the ordered tree to use a spinlock instead of a mutex
Btrfs: finish read pages in the order they are submitted
btrfs: fix btrfs_mkdir goto for no free objectids
Btrfs: flush data on snapshot creation
Btrfs: make df be a little bit more understandable
...
This patch just goes through and fixes everybody that does
lock_extent()
blah
unlock_extent()
to use
lock_extent_bits()
blah
unlock_extent_cached()
and pass around a extent_state so we only have to do the searches once per
function. This gives me about a 3 mb/s boots on my random write test. I have
not converted some things, like the relocation and ioctl's, since they aren't
heavily used and the relocation stuff is in the middle of being re-written. I
also changed the clear_extent_bit() to only unset the cached state if we are
clearing EXTENT_LOCKED and related stuff, so we can do things like this
lock_extent_bits()
clear delalloc bits
unlock_extent_cached()
without losing our cached state. I tested this thoroughly and turned on
LEAK_DEBUG to make sure we weren't leaking extent states, everything worked out
fine.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When finishing io we run btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending, and then immediately
run btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent, but btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending does that
already, so we're searching twice when we don't have to. This patch lets us
pass a btrfs_ordered_extent in to btrfs_dec_test_ordered_pending so if we do
complete io on that ordered extent we can just use the one we found then instead
of having to do another btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent. This made my fio job with
the other patch go from 24 mb/s to 29 mb/s.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs_mkdir() must jump to the place of ending transaction after
btrfs_find_free_objectid() failed. Or this transaction can't end.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The btrfs defrag ioctl was limited to doing the entire file. This
commit adds a new interface that can defrag a specific range inside
the file.
It can also force compression on the file, allowing you to selectively
compress individual files after they were created, even when mount -o
compress isn't turned on.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This work is in preperation for being able to set a different root as the
default mounting root.
There is currently a problem with how we mount subvolumes. We cannot currently
mount a subvolume of a subvolume, you can only mount subvolumes/snapshots of the
default subvolume. So say you take a snapshot of the default subvolume and call
it snap1, and then take a snapshot of snap1 and call it snap2, so now you have
/
/snap1
/snap1/snap2
as your available volumes. Currently you can only mount / and /snap1,
you cannot mount /snap1/snap2. To fix this problem instead of passing
subvolid=<name> you must pass in subvolid=<treeid>, where <treeid> is
the tree id that gets spit out via the subvolume listing you get from
the subvolume listing patches (btrfs filesystem list). This allows us
to mount /, /snap1 and /snap1/snap2 as the root volume.
In addition to the above, we also now read the default dir item in the
tree root to get the root key that it points to. For now this just
points at what has always been the default subvolme, but later on I plan
to change it to point at whatever root you want to be the new default
root, so you can just set the default mount and not have to mount with
-o subvolid=<treeid>. I tested this out with the above scenario and it
worked perfectly. Thanks,
mount -o subvol operates inside the selected subvolid. For example:
mount -o subvol=snap1,subvolid=256 /dev/xxx /mnt
/mnt will have the snap1 directory for the subvolume with id
256.
mount -o subvol=snap /dev/xxx /mnt
/mnt will be the snap directory of whatever the default subvolume
is.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This gives the filesystem more information about the writeback that
is happening. Trond requested this for the NFS unstable write handling,
and other filesystems might benefit from this too by beeing able to
distinguish between the different callers in more detail.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This version of the i_size fix for fallocate makes sure we only update
the i_size when the current fallocate is really operating outside of
i_size.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When running the following fio job
[torrent]
filename=torrent-test
rw=randwrite
size=4g
filesize=4g
bs=4k
ioengine=sync
you would see long stalls where no work was being done. That is because we were
doing all this extra work to read in the file extent outside of the transaction,
however in the random io case this ends up hurting us because the file extents
are not there to begin with. So axe this logic, since we end up reading in the
file extent when we go to update it anyway. This took the fio job from 11 mb/s
with several ~10 second stalls to 24 mb/s to a couple of 1-2 second stalls.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch revert's commit
6c090a11e1
Since it introduces this problem where we can run orphan cleanup on a
volume that can have orphan entries re-added. Instead of my original
fix, Yan Zheng pointed out that we can just revert my original fix and
then run the orphan cleanup in open_ctree after we look up the fs_root.
I have tested this with all the tests that gave me problems and this
patch fixes both problems. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
commit f2bc9dd07e3424c4ec5f3949961fe053d47bc825
Author: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date: Wed Jan 20 12:57:53 2010 +0530
Btrfs: Use correct values when updating inode i_size on fallocate
Even though we allocate more, we should be updating inode i_size
as per the arguments passed
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The default btrfs mount -o compress mode will quickly back off
compressing a file if it notices that compression does not reduce the
size of the data being written. This can save considerable CPU because
all future writes to the file go through uncompressed.
But some files are both very large and have mixed data stored in
them. In that case, we want to add the ability to always try
compressing data before writing it.
This commit adds mount -o compress-force. A later commit will add
a new inode flag that does the same thing.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Currently orphan cleanup only ever gets triggered if we cross subvolumes during
a lookup, which means that if we just mount a plain jane fs that has orphans in
it, they will never get cleaned up. This results in panic's like these
http://www.kerneloops.org/oops.php?number=1109085
where adding an orphan entry results in -EEXIST being returned and we panic. In
order to fix this, we check to see on lookup if our root has had the orphan
cleanup done, and if not go ahead and do it. This is easily reproduceable by
running this testcase
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char data[4096];
char newdata[4096];
int fd1, fd2;
memset(data, 'a', 4096);
memset(newdata, 'b', 4096);
while (1) {
int i;
fd1 = creat("file1", 0666);
if (fd1 < 0)
break;
for (i = 0; i < 512; i++)
write(fd1, data, 4096);
fsync(fd1);
close(fd1);
fd2 = creat("file2", 0666);
if (fd2 < 0)
break;
ftruncate(fd2, 4096 * 512);
for (i = 0; i < 512; i++)
write(fd2, newdata, 4096);
close(fd2);
i = rename("file2", "file1");
unlink("file1");
}
return 0;
}
and then pulling the power on the box, and then trying to run that test again
when the box comes back up. I've tested this locally and it fixes the problem.
Thanks to Tomas Carnecky for helping me track this down initially.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
parent 49313cdac7b34c9f7ecbb1780cfc648b1c082cd7 (v2.6.32-1-g49313cd)
commit ff48c08e1c05c67e8348ab6f8a24de8034e0e34d
Author: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Date: Wed Dec 9 22:57:36 2009 +0100
Btrfs: fix missing last-entry in readdir(3)
When one does a 32-bit readdir(3), the last entry of a directory is
missing. This is however not due to passing a large value to filldir,
but it seems to have to do with glibc doing telldir or something
quirky. In any case, this patch fixes it in practice.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The recent patch to make fallocate enospc friendly would send
down a NULL trans handle to the allocator. This moves the
transaction start to properly fix things.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
I rebased Christian Parpart's patch to deny hard link across
subvolumes. Original patch modifies also btrfs_rename, but
I excluded it because we can move across subvolumes now and
it make no problem.
-----------------
Hard link across subvolumes should not allowed in Btrfs.
btrfs_link checks root of 'to' directory is same as root
of 'from' file. If not same, btrfs_link returns -EPERM.
Signed-off-by: TARUISI Hiroaki <taruishi.hiroak@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
iput() can trigger new transactions if we are dropping the
final reference, so calling it in btrfs_commit_transaction
may end up deadlock. This patch adds delayed iput to avoid
the issue.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Pass transaction handle down to security and ACL initialization
functions, so we can avoid starting nested transactions
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
truncating and deleting regular files are unbound operations,
so it's not good to do them in a single transaction. This
patch makes btrfs_truncate and btrfs_delete_inode start a
new transaction after all items in a tree leaf are deleted.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
fallocate(2) may allocate large number of file extents, so it's not
good to do it in a single transaction. This patch make fallocate(2)
start a new transaction for each file extents it allocates.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We do log replay in a single transaction, so it's not good to do unbound
operations. This patch cleans up orphan inodes cleanup after replaying
the log. It also avoids doing other unbound operations such as truncating
a file during replaying log. These unbound operations are postponed to
the orphan inode cleanup stage.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
There are some cases file extents are inserted without involving
ordered struct. In these cases, we update disk_i_size directly,
without checking pending ordered extent and DELALLOC bit. This
patch extends btrfs_ordered_update_i_size() to handle these cases.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Rewrite btrfs_drop_extents by using btrfs_duplicate_item, so we can
avoid calling lock_extent within transaction.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: fix panic when trying to destroy a newly allocated
Btrfs: allow more metadata chunk preallocation
Btrfs: fallback on uncompressed io if compressed io fails
Btrfs: find ideal block group for caching
Btrfs: avoid null deref in unpin_extent_cache()
Btrfs: skip btrfs_release_path in btrfs_update_root and btrfs_del_root
Btrfs: fix some metadata enospc issues
Btrfs: fix how we set max_size for free space clusters
Btrfs: cleanup transaction starting and fix journal_info usage
Btrfs: fix data allocation hint start
There is a problem where iget5_locked will look for an inode, not find it, and
then subsequently try to allocate it. Another CPU will have raced in and
allocated the inode instead, so when iget5_locked gets the inode spin lock again
and does a search, it finds the new inode. So it goes ahead and calls
destroy_inode on the inode it just allocated. The problem is we don't set
BTRFS_I(inode)->root until the new inode is completely initialized. This patch
makes us set root to NULL when alloc'ing a new inode, so when we get to
btrfs_destroy_inode and we see that root is NULL we can just free up the memory
and continue on. This fixes the panic
http://www.kerneloops.org/submitresult.php?number=812690
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Currently compressed IO does not deal with not having its entire extent able to
be allocated. So if we have enough free space to allocate for the extent, but
its not contiguous, it will fail spectacularly. This patch fixes this by
falling back on uncompressed IO which lets us spread the delalloc extent across
multiple extents. I tested this by making us randomly think the reservation had
failed to make it fallback on the uncompressed io way and it seemed to work
fine. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
We weren't reserving metadata space for rename, rmdir and unlink, which could
cause problems.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Sometimes our start allocation hint when we cow a file can be either
EXTENT_HOLE or some other such place holder, which is not optimal. So if we
find that our em->block_start is one of these special values, check to see
where the first block of the inode is stored, and use that as a hint. If that
block is also a special value, just fallback on a hint of 0 and let the
allocator figure out a good place to put the data.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: always pin metadata in discard mode
Btrfs: enable discard support
Btrfs: add -o discard option
Btrfs: properly wait log writers during log sync
Btrfs: fix possible ENOSPC problems with truncate
Btrfs: fix btrfs acl #ifdef checks
Btrfs: streamline tree-log btree block writeout
Btrfs: avoid tree log commit when there are no changes
Btrfs: only write one super copy during fsync
There's a problem where we don't do any space reservation for truncates, which
can cause you to OOPs because you will be allowed to go off in the weeds a bit
since we don't account for the delalloc bytes that are created as a result of
the truncate.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
rpm has a habit of running fdatasync when the file hasn't
changed. We already detect if a file hasn't been changed
in the current transaction but it might have been sent to
the tree-log in this transaction and not changed since
the last call to fsync.
In this case, we want to avoid a tree log sync, which includes
a number of synchronous writes and barriers. This commit
extends the existing tracking of the last transaction to change
a file to also track the last sub-transaction.
The end result is that rpm -ivh and -Uvh are roughly twice as fast,
and on par with ext3.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: fix file clone ioctl for bookend extents
Btrfs: fix uninit compiler warning in cow_file_range_nocow
Btrfs: constify dentry_operations
Btrfs: optimize back reference update during btrfs_drop_snapshot
Btrfs: remove negative dentry when deleting subvolumne
Btrfs: optimize fsync for the single writer case
Btrfs: async delalloc flushing under space pressure
Btrfs: release delalloc reservations on extent item insertion
Btrfs: delay clearing EXTENT_DELALLOC for compressed extents
Btrfs: cleanup extent_clear_unlock_delalloc flags
Btrfs: fix possible softlockup in the allocator
Btrfs: fix deadlock on async thread startup
The extent_type variable was exposed uninit via a goto. It should be
impossible to trigger because it is protected by a check on another
variable, but this makes sure.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The use of btrfs_dentry_delete is removing dentries from the
dcache when deleting subvolumne. btrfs_dentry_delete ignores
negative dentries. This is incorrect since if we don't remove
the negative dentry, its parent dentry can't be removed.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch fixes an issue with the delalloc metadata space reservation
code. The problem is we used to free the reservation as soon as we
allocated the delalloc region. The problem with this is if we are not
inserting an inline extent, we don't actually insert the extent item until
after the ordered extent is written out. This patch does 3 things,
1) It moves the reservation clearing stuff into the ordered code, so when
we remove the ordered extent we remove the reservation.
2) It adds a EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING flag that gets passed when we clear
delalloc bits in the cases where we want to clear the metadata reservation
when we clear the delalloc extent, in the case that we do an inline extent
or we invalidate the page.
3) It adds another waitqueue to the space info so that when we start a fs
wide delalloc flush, anybody else who also hits that area will simply wait
for the flush to finish and then try to make their allocation.
This has been tested thoroughly to make sure we did not regress on
performance.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When compression is on, the cow_file_range code is farmed off to
worker threads. This allows us to do significant CPU work in parallel
on SMP machines.
But it is a delicate balance around when we clear flags and how. In
the past we cleared the delalloc flag immediately, which was safe
because the pages stayed locked.
But this is causing problems with the newest ENOSPC code, and with the
recent extent state cleanups we can now clear the delalloc bit at the
same time the uncompressed code does.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
extent_clear_unlock_delalloc has a growing set of ugly parameters
that is very difficult to read and maintain.
This switches to a flag field and well named flag defines.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: fix data space leak fix
Btrfs: remove duplicates of filemap_ helpers
Btrfs: take i_mutex before generic_write_checks
Btrfs: fix arguments to btrfs_wait_on_page_writeback_range
Btrfs: fix deadlock with free space handling and user transactions
Btrfs: fix error cases for ioctl transactions
Btrfs: Use CONFIG_BTRFS_POSIX_ACL to enable ACL code
Btrfs: introduce missing kfree
Btrfs: Fix setting umask when POSIX ACLs are not enabled
Btrfs: proper -ENOSPC handling
There is a problem where page_mkwrite can be called on a dirtied page that
already has a delalloc range associated with it. The fix is to clear any
delalloc bits for the range we are dirtying so the space accounting gets
handled properly. This is the same thing we do in the normal write case, so we
are consistent across the board. With this patch we no longer leak reserved
space.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
At the start of a transaction we do a btrfs_reserve_metadata_space() and
specify how many items we plan on modifying. Then once we've done our
modifications and such, just call btrfs_unreserve_metadata_space() for
the same number of items we reserved.
For keeping track of metadata needed for data I've had to add an extent_io op
for when we merge extents. This lets us track space properly when we are doing
sequential writes, so we don't end up reserving way more metadata space than
what we need.
The only place where the metadata space accounting is not done is in the
relocation code. This is because Yan is going to be reworking that code in the
near future, so running btrfs-vol -b could still possibly result in a ENOSPC
related panic. This patch also turns off the metadata_ratio stuff in order to
allow users to more efficiently use their disk space.
This patch makes it so we track how much metadata we need for an inode's
delayed allocation extents by tracking how many extents are currently
waiting for allocation. It introduces two new callbacks for the
extent_io tree's, merge_extent_hook and split_extent_hook. These help
us keep track of when we merge delalloc extents together and split them
up. Reservations are handled prior to any actually dirty'ing occurs,
and then we unreserve after we dirty.
btrfs_unreserve_metadata_for_delalloc() will make the appropriate
unreservations as needed based on the number of reservations we
currently have and the number of extents we currently have. Doing the
reservation outside of doing any of the actual dirty'ing lets us do
things like filemap_flush() the inode to try and force delalloc to
happen, or as a last resort actually start allocation on all delalloc
inodes in the fs. This has survived dbench, fs_mark and an fsx torture
test.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (42 commits)
Btrfs: hash the btree inode during fill_super
Btrfs: relocate file extents in clusters
Btrfs: don't rename file into dummy directory
Btrfs: check size of inode backref before adding hardlink
Btrfs: fix releasepage to avoid unlocking extents we haven't locked
Btrfs: Fix test_range_bit for whole file extents
Btrfs: fix errors handling cached state in set/clear_extent_bit
Btrfs: fix early enospc during balancing
Btrfs: deal with NULL space info
Btrfs: account for space used by the super mirrors
Btrfs: fix extent entry threshold calculation
Btrfs: remove dead code
Btrfs: fix bitmap size tracking
Btrfs: don't keep retrying a block group if we fail to allocate a cluster
Btrfs: make balance code choose more wisely when relocating
Btrfs: fix arithmetic error in clone ioctl
Btrfs: add snapshot/subvolume destroy ioctl
Btrfs: change how subvolumes are organized
Btrfs: do not reuse objectid of deleted snapshot/subvol
Btrfs: speed up snapshot dropping
...
* 'hwpoison' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ak/linux-mce-2.6: (21 commits)
HWPOISON: Enable error_remove_page on btrfs
HWPOISON: Add simple debugfs interface to inject hwpoison on arbitary PFNs
HWPOISON: Add madvise() based injector for hardware poisoned pages v4
HWPOISON: Enable error_remove_page for NFS
HWPOISON: Enable .remove_error_page for migration aware file systems
HWPOISON: The high level memory error handler in the VM v7
HWPOISON: Add PR_MCE_KILL prctl to control early kill behaviour per process
HWPOISON: shmem: call set_page_dirty() with locked page
HWPOISON: Define a new error_remove_page address space op for async truncation
HWPOISON: Add invalidate_inode_page
HWPOISON: Refactor truncate to allow direct truncating of page v2
HWPOISON: check and isolate corrupted free pages v2
HWPOISON: Handle hardware poisoned pages in try_to_unmap
HWPOISON: Use bitmask/action code for try_to_unmap behaviour
HWPOISON: x86: Add VM_FAULT_HWPOISON handling to x86 page fault handler v2
HWPOISON: Add poison check to page fault handling
HWPOISON: Add basic support for poisoned pages in fault handler v3
HWPOISON: Add new SIGBUS error codes for hardware poison signals
HWPOISON: Add support for poison swap entries v2
HWPOISON: Export some rmap vma locking to outside world
...
A recent change enforces only one access point to each subvolume. The first
directory entry (the one added when the subvolume/snapshot was created) is
treated as valid access point, all other subvolume links are linked to dummy
empty directories. The dummy directories are temporary inodes that only in
memory, so we can not rename file into them.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
For every hardlink in btrfs, there is a corresponding inode back
reference. All inode back references for hardlinks in a given
directory are stored in single b-tree item. The size of b-tree item
is limited by the size of b-tree leaf, so we can only create limited
number of hardlinks to a given file in a directory.
The original code lacks of the check, it oops if the number of
hardlinks goes over the limit. This patch fixes the issue by adding
check to btrfs_link and btrfs_rename.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This patch adds snapshot/subvolume destroy ioctl. A subvolume that isn't being
used and doesn't contains links to other subvolumes can be destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs allows subvolumes and snapshots anywhere in the directory tree.
If we snapshot a subvolume that contains a link to other subvolume
called subvolA, subvolA can be accessed through both the original
subvolume and the snapshot. This is similar to creating hard link to
directory, and has the very similar problems.
The aim of this patch is enforcing there is only one access point to
each subvolume. Only the first directory entry (the one added when
the subvolume/snapshot was created) is treated as valid access point.
The first directory entry is distinguished by checking root forward
reference. If the corresponding root forward reference is missing,
we know the entry is not the first one.
This patch also adds snapshot/subvolume rename support, the code
allows rename subvolume link across subvolumes.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The new back reference format does not allow reusing objectid of
deleted snapshot/subvol. So we use ++highest_objectid to allocate
objectid for new snapshot/subvol.
Now we use ++highest_objectid to allocate objectid for both new inode
and new snapshot/subvolume, so this patch removes 'find hole' code in
btrfs_find_free_objectid.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The allocator has some nice knobs for sending hints about where
to try and allocate new blocks, but when we're doing file allocations
we're not sending any hint at all.
This commit adds a simple extent map search to see if we can
quickly and easily find a hint for the allocator.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
When btrfs_get_extent is reading inline file items for readpage,
it needs to copy the inline extent into the page. If the
inline extent doesn't cover all of the page, that means there
is a hole in the file, or that our file is smaller than one
page.
readpage does zeroing for the case where the file is smaller than one
page, but nobody is currently zeroing for the case where there is
a hole after the inline item.
This commit changes btrfs_get_extent to zero fill the page past
the end of the inline item.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This closes a whole where the page may be written before
the page_mkwrite caller has a chance to dirty it
(thanks to Nick Piggin)
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Data COW means that whenever we write to a file, we replace any old
extent pointers with new ones. There was a window where a readpage
might find the old extent pointers on disk and cache them in the
extent_map tree in ram in the middle of a given write replacing them.
Even though both the readpage and the write had their respective bytes
in the file locked, the extent readpage inserts may cover more bytes than
it had locked down.
This commit closes the race by keeping the new extent pinned in the extent
map tree until after the on-disk btree is properly setup with the new
extent pointers.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Btrfs writes go through delalloc to the data=ordered code. This
makes sure that all of the data is on disk before the metadata
that references it. The tracking means that we have to make sure
each page in an extent is fully written before we add that extent into
the on-disk btree.
This was done in the past by setting the EXTENT_ORDERED bit for the
range of an extent when it was added to the data=ordered code, and then
clearing the EXTENT_ORDERED bit in the extent state tree as each page
finished IO.
One of the reasons we had to do this was because sometimes pages are
magically dirtied without page_mkwrite being called. The EXTENT_ORDERED
bit is checked at writepage time, and if it isn't there, our page become
dirty without going through the proper path.
These bit operations make for a number of rbtree searches for each page,
and can cause considerable lock contention.
This commit switches from the EXTENT_ORDERED bit to use PagePrivate2.
As pages go into the ordered code, PagePrivate2 is set on each one.
This is a cheap operation because we already have all the pages locked
and ready to go.
As IO finishes, the PagePrivate2 bit is cleared and the ordered
accoutning is updated for each page.
At writepage time, if the PagePrivate2 bit is missing, we go into the
writepage fixup code to handle improperly dirtied pages.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This changes the btrfs code to find delalloc ranges in the extent state
tree to use the new state caching code from set/test bit. It reduces
one of the biggest causes of rbtree searches in the writeback path.
test_range_bit is also modified to take the cached state as a starting
point while searching.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Many of the btrfs extent state tree users follow the same pattern.
They lock an extent range in the tree, do some operation and then
unlock.
This translates to at least 2 rbtree searches, and maybe more if they
are doing operations on the extent state tree. A locked extent
in the tree isn't going to be merged or changed, and so we can
safely return the extent state structure as a cached handle.
This changes set_extent_bit to give back a cached handle, and also
changes both set_extent_bit and clear_extent_bit to use the cached
handle if it is available.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
There are two main users of the extent_map tree. The
first is regular file inodes, where it is evenly spread
between readers and writers.
The second is the chunk allocation tree, which maps blocks from
logical addresses to phyiscal ones, and it is 99.99% reads.
The mapping tree is a point of lock contention during heavy IO
workloads, so this commit switches things to a rw lock.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Node may not be inserted over existing node. This causes inode tree
corruption and I was seeing crashes in inode_tree_del which I can not
reproduce after this patch.
The other way to fix this would be to tie inode lifetime in the rbtree
with inode while not in freeing state. I had a look at this but it is
not so trivial at this point. At least this patch gets things working again.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
This takes care of the following entry from Dan's list:
fs/btrfs/inode.c +4788 btrfs_rename(36) warning: variable derefenced before check 'old_inode'
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Eugene Teo <eteo@redhat.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (22 commits)
Btrfs: Fix async caching interaction with unmount
Btrfs: change how we unpin extents
Btrfs: Correct redundant test in add_inode_ref
Btrfs: find smallest available device extent during chunk allocation
Btrfs: clear all space_info->full after removing a block group
Btrfs: make flushoncommit mount option correctly wait on ordered_extents
Btrfs: Avoid delayed reference update looping
Btrfs: Fix ordering of key field checks in btrfs_previous_item
Btrfs: find_free_dev_extent doesn't handle holes at the start of the device
Btrfs: Remove code duplication in comp_keys
Btrfs: async block group caching
Btrfs: use hybrid extents+bitmap rb tree for free space
Btrfs: Fix crash on read failures at mount
Btrfs: remove of redundant btrfs_header_level
Btrfs: adjust NULL test
Btrfs: Remove broken sanity check from btrfs_rmap_block()
Btrfs: convert nested spin_lock_irqsave to spin_lock
Btrfs: make sure all dirty blocks are written at commit time
Btrfs: fix locking issue in btrfs_find_next_key
Btrfs: fix double increment of path->slots[0] in btrfs_next_leaf
...
Move the call to BUG_ON to before the dereference of the tested value.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* Remove smp_lock.h from files which don't need it (including some headers!)
* Add smp_lock.h to files which do need it
* Make smp_lock.h include conditional in hardirq.h
It's needed only for one kernel_locked() usage which is under CONFIG_PREEMPT
This will make hardirq.h inclusion cheaper for every PREEMPT=n config
(which includes allmodconfig/allyesconfig, BTW)
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: fix error message formatting
Btrfs: fix use after free in btrfs_start_workers fail path
Btrfs: honor nodatacow/sum mount options for new files
Btrfs: update backrefs while dropping snapshot
Btrfs: account for space we may use in fallocate
Btrfs: fix the file clone ioctl for preallocated extents
Btrfs: don't log the inode in file_write while growing the file
The btrfs attr patches unconditionally inherited the inode flags field
without honoring nodatacow and nodatasum. This fix makes sure
we properly record the nodatacow/sum mount options in new inodes.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Using Eric Sandeen's xfstest for fallocate, you can easily trigger a ENOSPC
panic on btrfs. This is because we do not account for data we may use when
doing the fallocate. This patch fixes the problem by properly reserving space,
and then just freeing it when we are done. The reservation stuff was made with
delalloc in mind, so its a little crude for this case, but it keeps the box
from panicing.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Add support for the standard attributes set via chattr and read via
lsattr. Currently we store the attributes in the flags value in
the btrfs inode, but I wonder whether we should split it into two so
that we don't have to keep converting between the two formats.
Remove the btrfs_clear_flag/btrfs_set_flag/btrfs_test_flag macros
as they were confusing the existing code and got in the way of the
new additions.
Also add the FS_IOC_GETVERSION ioctl for getting i_generation as it's
trivial.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This commit introduces a new kind of back reference for btrfs metadata.
Once a filesystem has been mounted with this commit, IT WILL NO LONGER
BE MOUNTABLE BY OLDER KERNELS.
When a tree block in subvolume tree is cow'd, the reference counts of all
extents it points to are increased by one. At transaction commit time,
the old root of the subvolume is recorded in a "dead root" data structure,
and the btree it points to is later walked, dropping reference counts
and freeing any blocks where the reference count goes to 0.
The increments done during cow and decrements done after commit cancel out,
and the walk is a very expensive way to go about freeing the blocks that
are no longer referenced by the new btree root. This commit reduces the
transaction overhead by avoiding the need for dead root records.
When a non-shared tree block is cow'd, we free the old block at once, and the
new block inherits old block's references. When a tree block with reference
count > 1 is cow'd, we increase the reference counts of all extents
the new block points to by one, and decrease the old block's reference count by
one.
This dead tree avoidance code removes the need to modify the reference
counts of lower level extents when a non-shared tree block is cow'd.
But we still need to update back ref for all pointers in the block.
This is because the location of the block is recorded in the back ref
item.
We can solve this by introducing a new type of back ref. The new
back ref provides information about pointer's key, level and in which
tree the pointer lives. This information allow us to find the pointer
by searching the tree. The shortcoming of the new back ref is that it
only works for pointers in tree blocks referenced by their owner trees.
This is mostly a problem for snapshots, where resolving one of these
fuzzy back references would be O(number_of_snapshots) and quite slow.
The solution used here is to use the fuzzy back references in the common
case where a given tree block is only referenced by one root,
and use the full back references when multiple roots have a reference
on a given block.
This commit adds per subvolume red-black tree to keep trace of cached
inodes. The red-black tree helps the balancing code to find cached
inodes whose inode numbers within a given range.
This commit improves the balancing code by introducing several data
structures to keep the state of balancing. The most important one
is the back ref cache. It caches how the upper level tree blocks are
referenced. This greatly reduce the overhead of checking back ref.
The improved balancing code scales significantly better with a large
number of snapshots.
This is a very large commit and was written in a number of
pieces. But, they depend heavily on the disk format change and were
squashed together to make sure git bisect didn't end up in a
bad state wrt space balancing or the format change.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
These debugging WARN_ONs make too much console noise during regular
IO failures. An IO failure will still generate a number of messages
as we verify checksums etc, but these two are not needed.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This flag is used to decide when we need to send a given file through
the ordered code to make sure it is fully written before a transaction
commits. It was not being properly set to zero when the inode was
being setup.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This changes btrfs_read_locked_inode() to peek ahead in the btree for acl items.
If it is certain a given inode has no acls, it will set the in memory acl
fields to null to avoid acl lookups completely.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Linus noticed the btrfs code to cache acls wasn't properly caching
a NULL acl when the inode didn't have any acls. This meant the common
case of no acls resulted in expensive btree searches every time the
kernel checked permissions (which is quite often).
This is a modified version of Linus' original patch:
Properly set initial acl fields to BTRFS_ACL_NOT_CACHED in the inode.
This forces an acl lookup when permission checks are done.
Fix btrfs_get_acl to avoid lookups and locking when the inode acls fields
are set to null.
Fix btrfs_get_acl to use the right return value from __btrfs_getxattr
when deciding to cache a NULL acl. It was storing a NULL acl when
__btrfs_getxattr return -ENOENT, but __btrfs_getxattr was actually returning
-ENODATA for this case.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Btrfs has printks for various IO errors, including bad checksums and
mismatches between what we expect the block headers to contain and what
we actually find on the disk.
Longer term we need a real reporting mechanism for this, but for now
printk is going to have to do.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The btrfs fallocate call takes an extent lock on the entire range
being fallocated, and then runs through insert_reserved_extent on each
extent as they are allocated.
The problem with this is that btrfs_drop_extents may decide to try
and take the same extent lock fallocate was already holding. The solution
used here is to push down knowledge of the range that is already locked
going into btrfs_drop_extents.
It turns out that at least one other caller had the same bug.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Btrfs fallocate was incorrectly starting a transaction with a lock held
on the extent_io tree for the file, which could deadlock. Strictly
speaking it was using join_transaction which would be safe, but it is better
to move the transaction outside of the lock.
When preallocated extents are overwritten, btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty was
being called on an unlocked buffer. This was triggering an assertion and
oops because the lock is supposed to be held.
The bug was calling btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty on a leaf after btrfs_del_item had
been run. btrfs_del_item takes care of dirtying things, so the solution is a
to skip the btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty call in this case.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: BUG to BUG_ON changes
Btrfs: remove dead code
Btrfs: remove dead code
Btrfs: fix typos in comments
Btrfs: remove unused ftrace include
Btrfs: fix __ucmpdi2 compile bug on 32 bit builds
Btrfs: free inode struct when btrfs_new_inode fails
Btrfs: fix race in worker_loop
Btrfs: add flushoncommit mount option
Btrfs: notreelog mount option
Btrfs: introduce btrfs_show_options
Btrfs: rework allocation clustering
Btrfs: Optimize locking in btrfs_next_leaf()
Btrfs: break up btrfs_search_slot into smaller pieces
Btrfs: kill the pinned_mutex
Btrfs: kill the block group alloc mutex
Btrfs: clean up find_free_extent
Btrfs: free space cache cleanups
Btrfs: unplug in the async bio submission threads
Btrfs: keep processing bios for a given bdev if our proc is batching
btrfs_new_inode doesn't call iput to free the inode
when it fails.
Signed-off-by: Shen Feng <shen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
Btrfs: try to free metadata pages when we free btree blocks
Btrfs: add extra flushing for renames and truncates
Btrfs: make sure btrfs_update_delayed_ref doesn't increase ref_mod
Btrfs: optimize fsyncs on old files
Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes
Btrfs: Make sure i_nlink doesn't hit zero too soon during log replay
Btrfs: limit balancing work while flushing delayed refs
Btrfs: readahead checksums during btrfs_finish_ordered_io
Btrfs: leave btree locks spinning more often
Btrfs: Only let very young transactions grow during commit
Btrfs: Check for a blocking lock before taking the spin
Btrfs: reduce stack in cow_file_range
Btrfs: reduce stalls during transaction commit
Btrfs: process the delayed reference queue in clusters
Btrfs: try to cleanup delayed refs while freeing extents
Btrfs: reduce stack usage in some crucial tree balancing functions
Btrfs: do extent allocation and reference count updates in the background
Btrfs: don't preallocate metadata blocks during btrfs_search_slot
page_mkwrite is called with neither the page lock nor the ptl held. This
means a page can be concurrently truncated or invalidated out from
underneath it. Callers are supposed to prevent truncate races themselves,
however previously the only thing they can do in case they hit one is to
raise a SIGBUS. A sigbus is wrong for the case that the page has been
invalidated or truncated within i_size (eg. hole punched). Callers may
also have to perform memory allocations in this path, where again, SIGBUS
would be wrong.
The previous patch ("mm: page_mkwrite change prototype to match fault")
made it possible to properly specify errors. Convert the generic buffer.c
code and btrfs to return sane error values (in the case of page removed
from pagecache, VM_FAULT_NOPAGE will cause the fault handler to exit
without doing anything, and the fault will be retried properly).
This fixes core code, and converts btrfs as a template/example. All other
filesystems defining their own page_mkwrite should be fixed in a similar
manner.
Acked-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change the page_mkwrite prototype to take a struct vm_fault, and return
VM_FAULT_xxx flags. There should be no functional change.
This makes it possible to return much more detailed error information to
the VM (and also can provide more information eg. virtual_address to the
driver, which might be important in some special cases).
This is required for a subsequent fix. And will also make it easier to
merge page_mkwrite() with fault() in future.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Cc: Felix Blyakher <felixb@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Renames and truncates are both common ways to replace old data with new
data. The filesystem can make an effort to make sure the new data is
on disk before actually replacing the old data.
This is especially important for rename, which many application use as
though it were atomic for both the data and the metadata involved. The
current btrfs code will happily replace a file that is fully on disk
with one that was just created and still has pending IO.
If we crash after transaction commit but before the IO is done, we'll end
up replacing a good file with a zero length file. The solution used
here is to create a list of inodes that need special ordering and force
them to disk before the commit is done. This is similar to the
ext3 style data=ordering, except it is only done on selected files.
Btrfs is able to get away with this because it does not wait on commits
very often, even for fsync (which use a sub-commit).
For renames, we order the file when it wasn't already
on disk and when it is replacing an existing file. Larger files
are sent to filemap_flush right away (before the transaction handle is
opened).
For truncates, we order if the file goes from non-zero size down to
zero size. This is a little different, because at the time of the
truncate the file has no dirty bytes to order. But, we flag the inode
so that it is added to the ordered list on close (via release method). We
also immediately add it to the ordered list of the current transaction
so that we can try to flush down any writes the application sneaks in
before commit.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
The tree logging code allows individual files or directories to be logged
without including operations on other files and directories in the FS.
It tries to commit the minimal set of changes to disk in order to
fsync the single file or directory that was sent to fsync or O_SYNC.
The tree logging code was allowing files and directories to be unlinked
if they were part of a rename operation where only one directory
in the rename was in the fsync log. This patch adds a few new rules
to the tree logging.
1) on rename or unlink, if the inode being unlinked isn't in the fsync
log, we must force a full commit before doing an fsync of the directory
where the unlink was done. The commit isn't done during the unlink,
but it is forced the next time we try to log the parent directory.
Solution: record transid of last unlink/rename per directory when the
directory wasn't already logged. For renames this is only done when
renaming to a different directory.
mkdir foo/some_dir
normal commit
rename foo/some_dir foo2/some_dir
mkdir foo/some_dir
fsync foo/some_dir/some_file
The fsync above will unlink the original some_dir without recording
it in its new location (foo2). After a crash, some_dir will be gone
unless the fsync of some_file forces a full commit
2) we must log any new names for any file or dir that is in the fsync
log. This way we make sure not to lose files that are unlinked during
the same transaction.
2a) we must log any new names for any file or dir during rename
when the directory they are being removed from was logged.
2a is actually the more important variant. Without the extra logging
a crash might unlink the old name without recreating the new one
3) after a crash, we must go through any directories with a link count
of zero and redo the rm -rf
mkdir f1/foo
normal commit
rm -rf f1/foo
fsync(f1)
The directory f1 was fully removed from the FS, but fsync was never
called on f1, only its parent dir. After a crash the rm -rf must
be replayed. This must be able to recurse down the entire
directory tree. The inode link count fixup code takes care of the
ugly details.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
This reads in blocks in the checksum btree before starting the
transaction in btrfs_finish_ordered_io. It makes it much more likely
we'll be able to do operations inside the transaction without
needing any btree reads, which limits transaction latencies overall.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
btrfs_mark_buffer dirty would set dirty bits in the extent_io tree
for the buffers it was dirtying. This may require a kmalloc and it
was not atomic. So, anyone who called btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty had to
set any btree locks they were holding to blocking first.
This commit changes dirty tracking for extent buffers to just use a flag
in the extent buffer. Now that we have one and only one extent buffer
per page, this can be safely done without losing dirty bits along the way.
This also introduces a path->leave_spinning flag that callers of
btrfs_search_slot can use to indicate they will properly deal with a
path returned where all the locks are spinning instead of blocking.
Many of the btree search callers now expect spinning paths,
resulting in better btree concurrency overall.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
