Use irq_set_handler_locked() as it avoids a redundant lookup of the
irq descriptor.
Search and update was done with coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Use irq_set_handler_locked() as it avoids a redundant lookup of the
irq descriptor.
Search and replacement was done with coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Use irq_set_handler_locked() as it avoids a redundant lookup of the
irq descriptor.
Search and replacement was done with coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Use irq_set_handler_locked() as it avoids a redundant lookup of the
irq descriptor.
Search and replacement was done with coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Use irq_set_handler_locked() as it avoids a redundant lookup of the
irq descriptor.
Search and replacement was done with coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Chained irq handlers usually set up handler data as well. We now have
a function to set both under irq_desc->lock. Replace the two calls
with one.
Search and conversion was done with coccinelle.
Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Chained irq handlers usually set up handler data as well. We now have
a function to set both under irq_desc->lock. Replace the two calls
with one.
Search and conversion was done with coccinelle.
Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Chained irq handlers usually set up handler data as well. We now have
a function to set both under irq_desc->lock. Replace the two calls
with one.
Search and conversion was done with coccinelle.
Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Add the pinctrl driver for the Qualcomm Technologies QDF2xxx ARM64 SoCs,
which uses the Qualcomm Technologies TLMM pinctrl/gpio device. This
driver is probed via ACPI and uses the pinctrl-msm.c backend driver.
This driver is intended to be used only an ACPI-enabled system. As such,
UEFI will handle all pin control configuration, so this driver does not
provide pin control functions. It is effectively a GPIO-only driver.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This introduces pinctrl drivers for gpio and mpp blocks found in family A
PMICs.
Tested-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The "function" of the MPP driver was inherited from the GPIO driver, but the
differences between the two hardware blocks makes both the driver and the
device tree binding to be awkward.
Instead of overloading the "normal" function with various modes this patch
transposes the pinmux function to represent the three operating modes of the
MPP (digital, analog and current sink). The properties of pin pairing and DTEST
routing is moved to separate properties.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When the MPP is configured for analog output the output level is selected by
the AOUT_CTL register, this patch makes it possible to control this.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The dedicated USB1 pins can be configured with pull-down and
for low power mode (suspend). Add support for this in the
pinctrl driver.
Signed-off-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The function pinconf_dbg_config_print() only prints the configuration of
the 1st pin config in an array of pin configurations. Fix this so that
all pin configurations in the array are displayed.
There are a few places in the code where the pin configs are displayed
and so add a helper function to display the pin configs to simplify the
code.
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The function pinconf_dbg_config_write() currently only supports configuring
a pin configuration mapping via the debugfs. Allow group mappings to also
be configured via the debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Assign pm_power_off() if we have the PS_HOLD functionality so
that we can properly shutdown the SoC. Otherwise, shutdown won't
do anything besides put the CPU into a tight loop. Unfortunately,
we have to use a singleton here because pm_power_off() doesn't
take any arguments. Fortunately there's only one instance of the
pinctrl device on a running system so this isn't a problem.
Cc: Pramod Gurav <pramod.gurav@smartplayin.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
platform_driver does not need to set an owner because
platform_driver_register() will set it.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
On DRA7 there is one pinctrl domain (dra7_pmx_core) and
PRCM wake-up IRQ is not shared, so remove quirk.
Cc: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Fixes: 31320beaa3 ('pinctrl: single: Add DRA7 pinctrl compatibility')
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Acked-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Since the removal of the r8a7740 legacy SoC code in commit
44d88c754e ("ARM: shmobile: Remove legacy SoC code for R-Mobile
A1"), r8a7740 is only supported in generic DT-only ARM multi-platform
builds. The driver doesn't need to match platform devices by name
anymore, hence remove the corresponding platform_device_id entry.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Since the removal of the r8a7740 legacy SoC code in commit
44d88c754e ("ARM: shmobile: Remove legacy SoC code for R-Mobile
A1"), r8a7740 is only supported in generic ARM multi-platform builds.
Hence CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM is always set, and the check can be
removed.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Since the removal of the sh73a0 legacy SoC code in commit
9a9863987b ("ARM: shmobile: Remove legacy SoC code for SH-Mobile
AG5"), sh73a0 is only supported in generic DT-only ARM multi-platform
builds. The driver doesn't need to match platform devices by name
anymore, hence remove the corresponding platform_device_id entry.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Since the removal of the sh73a0 legacy SoC code in commit
9a9863987b ("ARM: shmobile: Remove legacy SoC code for SH-Mobile
AG5"), sh73a0 is only supported in generic ARM multi-platform builds.
Hence CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM is always set, and the check can be
removed.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
If the pin function controller (which can be a GPIO controller) is
instantiated before the interrupt controllers, due to the ordering in
the DTS, the irq domains for the interrupt controllers referenced by its
"interrupts-extended" property cannot be found yet:
irq: no irq domain found for /interrupt-controller@e61c0000 !
As the sh-pfc driver accesses the platform device's resources directly,
it cannot find the (optional) IRQ resources, and thinks no interrupts
are available. This may lead to failures later, when GPIOs are used as
interupts:
gpio-keys keyboard: Unable to claim irq 0; error -22
gpio-keys: probe of keyboard failed with error -22
To fix this, add support for deferred probing to sh-pfc, by converting
the driver from direct platform device resource access to using the
platform_get_resource() and platform_get_irq() helpers.
Note that while this fixes the root cause worked around by commit
e4ba0a9bdd ("ARM: shmobile: r8a73a4: Move pfc node to work around
probe ordering bug"), I strongly recommend against reverting the
workaround now, as this would lead to lots of probe deferrals in drivers
relying on pinctrl. This may be reconsidered once the DT code starts
taking into account phandle dependencies during device instantation.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The "function", "pins" and "groups" pinmux and pinctrl properties have
been standardized. Support them in addition to the custom "renesas,*"
properties. New-style and old-style properties can't be mixed in DT.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Checkpatch.pl complains about these:
WARNING: Possible unnecessary 'out of memory' message
The messages use a little extra RAM and they add a few extra lines of
code. We're probably never going to hit these out of memory situations
but if we did then kmalloc() has pretty good error messages built-in.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We were allocating enough space because sizeof("-grp") and
sizeof("-mux") are both equal to 5 but in the snprintf() we only allowed
for 4 characters so the last 'p' and 'x' characters were truncated.
The allocate and sprintf can be done in one step with the kasprintf().
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Kbuild should descend into drivers/pinctrl/ only when CONFIG_PINCTRL
is enabled because everything under that directory depends on
CONFIG_PINCTRL.
We can avoid the conditional, ifeq ($(CONFIG_OF),y) ... endif.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add pin configuration and pinmux support for UniPhier PH1-LD6b SoC.
Changes in v2:
- sort groups and funcs alphabetically
- add i2c pin-mux settings
- sort members of platform_driver
- change to tristate
- add THIS_MODULE to pinctrl_desc
- use module_platform_driver
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add pin configuration and pinmux support for UniPhier ProXstream2
SoC.
Changes in v2:
- sort groups and funcs alphabetically
- add i2c pin-mux settings
- sort members of platform_driver
- change to tristate
- add THIS_MODULE to pinctrl_desc
- use module_platform_driver
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add pin configuration and pinmux support for UniPhier PH1-Pro5 SoC.
Changes in v2:
- sort groups and funcs alphabetically
- add i2c pin-mux settings
- sort members of platform_driver
- change to tristate
- add THIS_MODULE to pinctrl_desc
- use module_platform_driver
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add pin configuration and pinmux support for UniPhier PH1-sLD8 SoC.
Changes in v2:
- sort groups and funcs alphabetically
- add i2c pin-mux settings
- sort members of platform_driver
- change to tristate
- add THIS_MODULE to pinctrl_desc
- use module_platform_driver
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add pin configuration and pinmux support for UniPhier PH1-Pro4 SoC.
Changes in v2:
- sort groups and funcs alphabetically
- add i2c pin-mux settings
- sort members of platform_driver
- change to tristate
- add THIS_MODULE to pinctrl_desc
- use module_platform_driver
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add pin configuration and pinmux support for UniPhier PH1-LD4 SoC.
Changes in v2:
- sort groups and funcs alphabetically
- add missing "emmc_dat8" group
- add i2c pin-mux settings
- sort members of platform_driver
- change to tristate
- add THIS_MODULE to pinctrl_desc
- use module_platform_driver
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The core support for the pinctrl drivers for all the UniPhier SoCs.
Changes in v2:
- drop vogus THIS_MODULE because this file is always built-in
- drop vogus "include <linux/module.h> because this file is
always built-in
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The MPP supports three modes; digital, analog and sink mode. This patch
implements support for the latter.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
There's currently no way to re-enable a mpp block once you've entered a state
that disables the state, this patch makes it possible to leave the
bias-high-impedance state.
Also read the enable state from the hardware on probe.
With this in place the is_enabled variable is accurately tracking the state of
the hardware and we can use that for the debug output as well.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Use the newly introduced extensible generic dt parser instead of rolling
our own dt parsing functions.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This commit does not change the logic at all.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tabs have been inserted instead of spaces to indent the code
correctly. Same error fixed four times.
Signed-off-by: Mario Bambagini <mario.bambagini@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This reverts commit dec4f799d0.
Jörg Otte reports a NULL pointder dereference due to this commit, as
'crtc_state' very much can be NULL:
crtc_state = state->base.state ?
intel_atomic_get_crtc_state(state->base.state, intel_crtc) : NULL;
So the change to test 'crtc_state->base.active' cannot possibly be
correct as-is.
There may be some other minimal fix (like just checking crtc_state for
NULL), but I'm just reverting it now for the rc2 release, and people
like Daniel Vetter who actually know this code will figure out what the
right solution is in the longer term.
Reported-and-bisected-by: Jörg Otte <jrg.otte@gmail.com>
Cc: Ander Conselvan de Oliveira <ander.conselvan.de.oliveira@intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
CC: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull VFS fixes from Al Viro:
"Fixes for this cycle regression in overlayfs and a couple of
long-standing (== all the way back to 2.6.12, at least) bugs"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
freeing unlinked file indefinitely delayed
fix a braino in ovl_d_select_inode()
9p: don't leave a half-initialized inode sitting around
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"A fair number of 4.2 fixes also because Markos opened the flood gates.
- Patch up the math used calculate the location for the page bitmap.
- The FDC (Not what you think, FDC stands for Fast Debug Channel) IRQ
around was causing issues on non-Malta platforms, so move the code
to a Malta specific location.
- A spelling fix replicated through several files.
- Fix to the emulation of an R2 instruction for R6 cores.
- Fix the JR emulation for R6.
- Further patching of mindless 64 bit issues.
- Ensure the kernel won't crash on CPUs with L2 caches with >= 8
ways.
- Use compat_sys_getsockopt for O32 ABI on 64 bit kernels.
- Fix cache flushing for multithreaded cores.
- A build fix"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
MIPS: O32: Use compat_sys_getsockopt.
MIPS: c-r4k: Extend way_string array
MIPS: Pistachio: Support CDMM & Fast Debug Channel
MIPS: Malta: Make GIC FDC IRQ workaround Malta specific
MIPS: c-r4k: Fix cache flushing for MT cores
Revert "MIPS: Kconfig: Disable SMP/CPS for 64-bit"
MIPS: cps-vec: Use macros for various arithmetics and memory operations
MIPS: kernel: cps-vec: Replace KSEG0 with CKSEG0
MIPS: kernel: cps-vec: Use ta0-ta3 pseudo-registers for 64-bit
MIPS: kernel: cps-vec: Replace mips32r2 ISA level with mips64r2
MIPS: kernel: cps-vec: Replace 'la' macro with PTR_LA
MIPS: kernel: smp-cps: Fix 64-bit compatibility errors due to pointer casting
MIPS: Fix erroneous JR emulation for MIPS R6
MIPS: Fix branch emulation for BLTC and BGEC instructions
MIPS: kernel: traps: Fix broken indentation
MIPS: bootmem: Don't use memory holes for page bitmap
MIPS: O32: Do not handle require 32 bytes from the stack to be readable.
MIPS, CPUFREQ: Fix spelling of Institute.
MIPS: Lemote 2F: Fix build caused by recent mass rename.
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- the high latency PIT detection fix, which slipped through the cracks
for rc1
- a regression fix for the early printk mechanism
- the x86 part to plug irq/vector related hotplug races
- move the allocation of the espfix pages on cpu hotplug to non atomic
context. The current code triggers a might_sleep() warning.
- a series of KASAN fixes addressing boot crashes and usability
- a trivial typo fix for Kconfig help text
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/kconfig: Fix typo in the CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL help text
x86/irq: Retrieve irq data after locking irq_desc
x86/irq: Use proper locking in check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable()
x86/irq: Plug irq vector hotplug race
x86/earlyprintk: Allow early_printk() to use console style parameters like '115200n8'
x86/espfix: Init espfix on the boot CPU side
x86/espfix: Add 'cpu' parameter to init_espfix_ap()
x86/kasan: Move KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET to the arch Kconfig
x86/kasan: Add message about KASAN being initialized
x86/kasan: Fix boot crash on AMD processors
x86/kasan: Flush TLBs after switching CR3
x86/kasan: Fix KASAN shadow region page tables
x86/init: Clear 'init_level4_pgt' earlier
x86/tsc: Let high latency PIT fail fast in quick_pit_calibrate()
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update from the timer departement contains:
- A series of patches which address a shortcoming in the tick
broadcast code.
If the broadcast device is not available or an hrtimer emulated
broadcast device, some of the original assumptions lead to boot
failures. I rather plugged all of the corner cases instead of only
addressing the issue reported, so the change got a little larger.
Has been extensivly tested on x86 and arm.
- Get rid of the last holdouts using do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime()
- A regression fix for the imx clocksource driver
- An update to the new state callbacks mechanism for clockevents.
This is required to simplify the conversion, which will take place
in 4.3"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tick/broadcast: Prevent NULL pointer dereference
time: Get rid of do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime
cris: Replace do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime()
tick/broadcast: Unbreak CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS=n build
tick/broadcast: Handle spurious interrupts gracefully
tick/broadcast: Check for hrtimer broadcast active early
tick/broadcast: Return busy when IPI is pending
tick/broadcast: Return busy if periodic mode and hrtimer broadcast
tick/broadcast: Move the check for periodic mode inside state handling
tick/broadcast: Prevent deep idle if no broadcast device available
tick/broadcast: Make idle check independent from mode and config
tick/broadcast: Sanity check the shutdown of the local clock_event
tick/broadcast: Prevent hrtimer recursion
clockevents: Allow set-state callbacks to be optional
clocksource/imx: Define clocksource for mx27
Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for a cpu hotplug race vs. interrupt descriptors:
Prevent irq setup/teardown across the cpu starting/dying parts of cpu
hotplug so that the starting/dying cpu has a stable view of the
descriptor space. This has been an issue for all architectures in the
cpu dying phase, where interrupts are migrated away from the dying
cpu. In the starting phase its mostly a x86 issue vs the vector space
update"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hotplug: Prevent alloc/free of irq descriptors during cpu up/down
