BSM or Backup Switch Mode is a common feature on RTCs, allowing to select
how the RTC will decide when to switch from its primary power supply to the
backup power supply. It is necessary to be able to set it from userspace as
there are uses cases where it has to be done dynamically.
Supported values are:
RTC_BSM_DISABLED: disabled
RTC_BSM_DIRECT: switching will happen as soon as Vbackup > Vdd
RTC_BSM_LEVEL: switching will happen around a threshold, usually with an
hysteresis
RTC_BSM_STANDBY: switching will not happen until Vdd > Vbackup, this is
useful to ensure the RTC doesn't draw any power until the device is first
powered on.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018151933.76865-6-alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Power-on reset after the insertion of a battery does not always complete
successfully, leading to corrupted register content. The EXT_TEST bit
will stop the clock from running, but currently the driver will never
recover.
Safely handle the erroneous state by clearing EXT_TEST as part of the
usual set_time method.
Signed-off-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015111208.1757110-1-phil@raspberrypi.com
TQ-Systems' TQMa8Mx module (SoM) uses a pcf85063 as RTC. The default output
is 32768Hz. This is to provide the i.MX8M CKIL clock. Once the RTC driver
is probed, the clock is disabled and all i.MX8M functionality depending on
the 32 KHz clock will halt. In our case the whole system halts and a power
cycle is required.
Referencing the pcf85063 directly results in a deadlock. The kernel
will see, that i.MX8M system clock needs the RTC clock and do probe
deferral. But the i.MX8M I2C module never becomes usable without the
i.MX8M CKIL clock and thus the RTC's clock will not be probed. So
from the kernel's perspective this is a chicken-and-egg problem.
Technically everything is fine by not touching anything, since
the RTC clock correctly enables the clock on reset (i.e. on
battery backup power loss).
A workaround for this issue is describing the square wave pin
as fixed-clock, which is registered early and basically how
this pin is used on the i.MX8M.
This addresses the exact same issue as in commit f765e349c3 ("rtc:
m41t80: add support for fixed clock").
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
[Fixed return value 0 -> NULL]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211013074954.997445-1-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com
I got a null-ptr-deref report when doing fault injection test:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
RIP: 0010:strcmp+0xc/0x20
Call Trace:
__devm_rtc_register_device.cold.7+0x16a/0x2df
rv3029_probe+0x4b1/0x770 [rtc_rv3029c2]
rv3029_i2c_probe+0x141/0x180 [rtc_rv3029c2]
i2c_device_probe+0xa07/0xbb0
really_probe+0x285/0xc30
If dev_set_name() fails, dev_name() is null, it causes null-ptr-deref,
we need check the return value of dev_set_name().
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012041629.2504158-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
I got a null-ptr-deref report when doing fault injection test:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000022: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000110-0x0000000000000117]
RIP: 0010:device_del+0x132/0xdc0
Call Trace:
cdev_device_del+0x1a/0x80
devm_rtc_unregister_device+0x37/0x80
release_nodes+0xc3/0x3b0
If cdev_device_add() fails, 'dev->p' is not set, it causes
null-ptr-deref when calling cdev_device_del(). Registering
character device is optional, we don't return error code
here, so introduce a new flag 'RTC_NO_CDEV' to indicate
if it has character device, cdev_device_del() is called
when this bit is not set.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011132114.3663509-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Currently autoloading for SPI devices does not use the DT ID table, it uses
SPI modalises. Supporting OF modalises is going to be difficult if not
impractical, an attempt was made but has been reverted, so ensure that
module autoloading works for this driver by adding an id_table listing the
SPI IDs for everything.
Fixes: 96c8395e21 ("spi: Revert modalias changes")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927130240.33693-1-broonie@kernel.org
Currently autoloading for SPI devices does not use the DT ID table, it uses
SPI modalises. Supporting OF modalises is going to be difficult if not
impractical, an attempt was made but has been reverted, so ensure that
module autoloading works for this driver by adding an id_table listing the
SPI IDs for everything.
Fixes: 96c8395e21 ("spi: Revert modalias changes")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210923194922.53386-4-broonie@kernel.org
Currently autoloading for SPI devices does not use the DT ID table, it uses
SPI modalises. Supporting OF modalises is going to be difficult if not
impractical, an attempt was made but has been reverted, so ensure that
module autoloading works for this driver by adding an id_table listing the
SPI IDs for everything.
Fixes: 96c8395e21 ("spi: Revert modalias changes")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210923194922.53386-3-broonie@kernel.org
Currently autoloading for SPI devices does not use the DT ID table, it uses
SPI modalises. Supporting OF modalises is going to be difficult if not
impractical, an attempt was made but has been reverted, so ensure that
module autoloading works for this driver by adding an id_table listing the
SPI IDs for everything.
Fixes: 96c8395e21 ("spi: Revert modalias changes")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210923194922.53386-2-broonie@kernel.org
It appears mc146818_get_time() and mc146818_set_time() now correctly
use the century register as specified in the ACPI FADT table. It is not
clear what else could be done here.
These comments were introduced by
commit 7be2c7c96a ("[PATCH] RTC framework driver for CMOS RTCs")
in 2007, which originally referenced function get_rtc_time() in
include/asm-generic/rtc.h .
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716210437.29622-1-mat.jonczyk@o2.pl
The current implementation of rtc_time64_to_tm() contains unnecessary
loops, branches and look-up tables. The new one uses an arithmetic-based
algorithm appeared in [1] and is approximately 4.3 times faster (YMMV).
The drawback is that the new code isn't intuitive and contains many 'magic
numbers' (not unusual for this type of algorithm). However, [1] justifies
all those numbers and, given this function's history, the code is unlikely
to need much maintenance, if any at all.
Add a KUnit test case that checks every day in a 160,000 years interval
starting on 1970-01-01 against the expected result. Add a new config
RTC_LIB_KUNIT_TEST symbol to give the option to run this test suite.
[1] Neri, Schneider, "Euclidean Affine Functions and Applications to
Calendar Algorithms". https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.06959
Signed-off-by: Cassio Neri <cassio.neri@gmail.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624201343.85441-1-cassio.neri@gmail.com
commit 03623b4b04 ("rtc: pcf2127: add tamper detection support")
added support for timestamp interrupts. However they are not being
handled in the irq handler. If a timestamp interrupt occurs it
results in kernel disabling the interrupt and displaying the call
trace:
[ 121.145580] irq 78: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
...
[ 121.238087] [<00000000c4d69393>] irq_default_primary_handler threaded [<000000000a90d25b>] pcf2127_rtc_irq [rtc_pcf2127]
[ 121.248971] Disabling IRQ #78
Handle timestamp interrupts in pcf2127_rtc_irq(). Save time stamp
before clearing TSF1 and TSF2 flags so that it can't be overwritten.
Set a flag to mark if the timestamp is valid and only report to sysfs
if the flag is set. To mimic the hardware behavior, don’t save
another timestamp until the first one has been read by the userspace.
However, if the alarm irq is not configured, keep the old way of
handling timestamp interrupt in the timestamp0 sysfs calls.
Signed-off-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <ykaukab@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bruno Thomsen <bruno.thomsen@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bruno Thomsen <bruno.thomsen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210629150643.31551-1-ykaukab@suse.de
