Bpftool relies on libbpf, therefore it relies on a number of headers
from the library and must be linked against the library. The Makefile
for bpftool exposes these objects by adding tools/lib as an include
directory ("-I$(srctree)/tools/lib"). This is a working solution, but
this is not the cleanest one. The risk is to involuntarily include
objects that are not intended to be exposed by the libbpf.
The headers needed to compile bpftool should in fact be "installed" from
libbpf, with its "install_headers" Makefile target. In addition, there
is one header which is internal to the library and not supposed to be
used by external applications, but that bpftool uses anyway.
Adjust the Makefile in order to install the header files properly before
compiling bpftool. Also copy the additional internal header file
(nlattr.h), but call it out explicitly. Build (and install headers) in a
subdirectory under bpftool/ instead of tools/lib/bpf/. When descending
from a parent Makefile, this is configurable by setting the OUTPUT,
LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR variables.
Also adjust the Makefile for BPF selftests, so as to reuse the (host)
libbpf compiled earlier and to avoid compiling a separate version of the
library just for bpftool.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-4-quentin@isovalent.com
The "install_headers" target in libbpf's Makefile would unconditionally
export all API headers to the target directory. When those headers are
installed to compile another application, this means that make always
finds newer dependencies for the source files relying on those headers,
and deduces that the targets should be rebuilt.
Avoid that by making "install_headers" depend on the source header
files, and (re-)install them only when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-2-quentin@isovalent.com
As part of adding same test for GRE tunnel with IPv6 underlay, missing
bytes for key were found.
mausezahn does not fill zeros between two colons, so send them
explicitly. For example, use "00:00:00:E9:" instead of ":E9:"
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As part of adding same test for GRE tunnel with IPv6 underlay, an
optional improvement was found - call ipip_payload_get from
ecn_payload_get, so do not duplicate the code which creates the payload.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As part of adding same test for GRE tunnel with IPv6 underlay, wrong
alignments were found, fix them.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IPv6 underlay support was added, add test to check that "decap_error" trap
is triggered under the right conditions and that devlink counters increase.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add tests that check IPv6-in-IPv6, IPv4-in-IPv6 and MTU change of GRE
tunnel. The tests use hierarchical model - the tunnel is bound to a device
in a different VRF.
These tests can be run with TC_FLAG=skip_sw, so then they will verify
that packets go through hardware as part of enacp and decap phases.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add tests that check IPv6-in-IPv6, IPv4-in-IPv6 and MTU change of GRE
tunnel. The tests use flat model - overlay and underlay share the same VRF.
These tests can be run with TC_FLAG=skip_sw, so then they will verify
that packets go through hardware as part of enacp and decap phases.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add function that checks that at least X packets hit the tc rule.
There are cases that it is not possible to catch only the interesting
packets, so then, it is possible to send many packets and verify that at
least this amount of packets hit the rule.
This function will be used in the next patch for general tc rule that
can be used to test both software and hardware.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add TC_FLAG value to tests topology.
This flag supposed to be skip_sw/skip_hw which means do not filter by
software/hardware.
This can be useful for adding tests to forwarding directory, and be able
to verify that packets go through the hardware.
When the flag is not set or set to 'skip_hw', tests can still be executed
with veth pairs.
Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix plugin static linking with libopencsd on ARM and ARM64
- Add missing -lstdc++ when linking with libopencsd
- Add missing topdown metrics events to 'perf test attr'
- Plug leak sys_event_tables list after processing JSON vendor events
entries
- Sync sound/asound.h copy with the kernel sources
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v5.15-2021-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
perf tests attr: Add missing topdown metrics events
tools include UAPI: Sync sound/asound.h copy with the kernel sources
perf build: Fix plugin static linking with libopencsd on ARM and ARM64
perf build: Add missing -lstdc++ when linking with libopencsd
perf jevents: Free the sys_event_tables list after processing entries
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from xfrm, bpf, netfilter, and wireless.
Current release - regressions:
- xfrm: fix XFRM_MSG_MAPPING ABI breakage caused by inserting a new
value in the middle of an enum
- unix: fix an issue in unix_shutdown causing the other end
read/write failures
- phy: mdio: fix memory leak
Current release - new code bugs:
- mlx5e: improve MQPRIO resiliency against bad configs
Previous releases - regressions:
- bpf: fix integer overflow leading to OOB access in map element
pre-allocation
- stmmac: dwmac-rk: fix ethernet on rk3399 based devices
- netfilter: conntrack: fix boot failure with
nf_conntrack.enable_hooks=1
- brcmfmac: revert using ISO3166 country code and 0 rev as fallback
- i40e: fix freeing of uninitialized misc IRQ vector
- iavf: fix double unlock of crit_lock
Previous releases - always broken:
- bpf, arm: fix register clobbering in div/mod implementation
- netfilter: nf_tables: correct issues in netlink rule change event
notifications
- dsa: tag_dsa: fix mask for trunked packets
- usb: r8152: don't resubmit rx immediately to avoid soft lockup on
device unplug
- i40e: fix endless loop under rtnl if FW fails to correctly respond
to capability query
- mlx5e: fix rx checksum offload coexistence with ipsec offload
- mlx5: force round second at 1PPS out start time and allow it only
in supported clock modes
- phy: pcs: xpcs: fix incorrect CL37 AN sequence, EEE disable
sequence
Misc:
- xfrm: slightly rejig the new policy uAPI to make it less cryptic"
* tag 'net-5.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (66 commits)
net: prefer socket bound to interface when not in VRF
iavf: fix double unlock of crit_lock
i40e: Fix freeing of uninitialized misc IRQ vector
i40e: fix endless loop under rtnl
dt-bindings: net: dsa: marvell: fix compatible in example
ionic: move filter sync_needed bit set
gve: report 64bit tx_bytes counter from gve_handle_report_stats()
gve: fix gve_get_stats()
rtnetlink: fix if_nlmsg_stats_size() under estimation
gve: Properly handle errors in gve_assign_qpl
gve: Avoid freeing NULL pointer
gve: Correct available tx qpl check
unix: Fix an issue in unix_shutdown causing the other end read/write failures
net: stmmac: trigger PCS EEE to turn off on link down
net: pcs: xpcs: fix incorrect steps on disable EEE
netlink: annotate data races around nlk->bound
net: pcs: xpcs: fix incorrect CL37 AN sequence
net: sfp: Fix typo in state machine debug string
net/sched: sch_taprio: properly cancel timer from taprio_destroy()
net: bridge: fix under estimation in br_get_linkxstats_size()
...
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-10-07
We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 8 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix ARM BPF JIT to preserve caller-saved regs for DIV/MOD JIT-internal
helper call, from Johan Almbladh.
2) Fix integer overflow in BPF stack map element size calculation when
used with preallocation, from Tatsuhiko Yasumatsu.
3) Fix an AF_UNIX regression due to added BPF sockmap support related
to shutdown handling, from Jiang Wang.
4) Fix a segfault in libbpf when generating light skeletons from objects
without BTF, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
5) Fix a libbpf memory leak in strset to free the actual struct strset
itself, from Andrii Nakryiko.
6) Dual-license bpf_insn.h similarly as we did for libbpf and bpftool,
with ACKs from all contributors, from Luca Boccassi.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007135010.21143-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently the recursion test is hooking __htab_map_lookup_elem
function, which is invoked both from bpf_prog and bpf syscall.
But in our kernel build, the __htab_map_lookup_elem gets inlined
within the htab_map_lookup_elem, so it's not trigered and the
test fails.
Fixing this by using htab_map_delete_elem, which is not inlined
for bpf_prog calls (like htab_map_lookup_elem is) and is used
directly as pointer for map_delete_elem, so it won't disappear
by inlining.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/YVnfFTL/3T6jOwHI@krava
Recent-ish versions of make do no longer consider number signs ("#") as
comment symbols when they are inserted inside of a macro reference or in
a function invocation. In such cases, the symbols should not be escaped.
There are a few occurrences of "\#" in libbpf's and samples' Makefiles.
In the former, the backslash is harmless, because grep associates no
particular meaning to the escaped symbol and reads it as a regular "#".
In samples' Makefile, recent versions of make will pass the backslash
down to the compiler, making the probe fail all the time and resulting
in the display of a warning about "make headers_install" being required,
even after headers have been installed.
A similar issue has been addressed at some other locations by commit
9564a8cf42 ("Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future Make").
Let's address it for libbpf's and samples' Makefiles in the same
fashion, by using a "$(pound)" variable (pulled from
tools/scripts/Makefile.include for libbpf, or re-defined for the
samples).
Reference for the change in make:
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/make.git/commit/?id=c6966b323811c37acedff05b57
Fixes: 2f38304127 ("libbpf: Make libbpf_version.h non-auto-generated")
Fixes: 07c3bbdb1a ("samples: bpf: print a warning about headers_install")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211006111049.20708-1-quentin@isovalent.com
Add a bulk copying api, btf__add_btf(), that speeds up and simplifies
appending entire contents of one BTF object to another one, taking care
of copying BTF type data, adjusting resulting BTF type IDs according to
their new locations in the destination BTF object, as well as copying
and deduplicating all the referenced strings and updating all the string
offsets in new BTF types as appropriate.
This API is intended to be used from tools that are generating and
otherwise manipulating BTFs generically, such as pahole. In pahole's
case, this API is useful for speeding up parallelized BTF encoding, as
it allows pahole to offload all the intricacies of BTF type copying to
libbpf and handle the parallelization aspects of the process.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211006051107.17921-2-andrii@kernel.org
Instead of unconditionally performing push/pop on %rax/%rdx in case of
division/modulo, we can save a few bytes in case of destination register
being either BPF r0 (%rax) or r3 (%rdx) since the result is written in
there anyway.
Also, we do not need to copy the source to %r11 unless the source is either
%rax, %rdx or an immediate.
For example, before the patch:
22: push %rax
23: push %rdx
24: mov %rsi,%r11
27: xor %edx,%edx
29: div %r11
2c: mov %rax,%r11
2f: pop %rdx
30: pop %rax
31: mov %r11,%rax
After:
22: push %rdx
23: xor %edx,%edx
25: div %rsi
28: pop %rdx
Signed-off-by: Jie Meng <jmeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002035626.2041910-1-jmeng@fb.com
Use get_unaligned() instead of memcpy() to access potentially unaligned
memory, which, when accessed through a pointer, leads to undefined
behavior. get_unaligned() describes much better what is happening there
anyway even if memcpy() does the job.
In addition, since perf tool builds with -Werror, it would fire with:
util/intel-pt-decoder/../../../arch/x86/lib/insn.c: In function '__insn_get_emulate_prefix':
tools/include/../include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:10:15: error: packed attribute is unnecessary [-Werror=packed]
10 | const struct { type x; } __packed *__pptr = (typeof(__pptr))(ptr); \
because -Werror=packed would complain if the packed attribute would have
no effect on the layout of the structure.
In this case, that is intentional so disable the warning only for that
compilation unit.
That part is Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
No functional changes.
Fixes: 5ba1071f75 ("x86/insn, tools/x86: Fix undefined behavior due to potential unaligned accesses")
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YVSsIkj9Z29TyUjE@zn.tnic
This adds selftests that tests the success and failure path for modules
kfuncs (in presence of invalid kfunc calls) for both libbpf and
gen_loader. It also adds a prog_test kfunc_btf_id_list so that we can
add module BTF ID set from bpf_testmod.
This also introduces a couple of test cases to verifier selftests for
validating whether we get an error or not depending on if invalid kfunc
call remains after elimination of unreachable instructions.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-10-memxor@gmail.com
This change updates the BPF syscall loader to relocate BTF_KIND_FUNC
relocations, with support for weak kfunc relocations. The general idea
is to move map_fds to loader map, and also use the data for storing
kfunc BTF fds. Since both reuse the fd_array parameter, they need to be
kept together.
For map_fds, we reserve MAX_USED_MAPS slots in a region, and for kfunc,
we reserve MAX_KFUNC_DESCS. This is done so that insn->off has more
chances of being <= INT16_MAX than treating data map as a sparse array
and adding fd as needed.
When the MAX_KFUNC_DESCS limit is reached, we fall back to the sparse
array model, so that as long as it does remain <= INT16_MAX, we pass an
index relative to the start of fd_array.
We store all ksyms in an array where we try to avoid calling the
bpf_btf_find_by_name_kind helper, and also reuse the BTF fd that was
already stored. This also speeds up the loading process compared to
emitting calls in all cases, in later tests.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-9-memxor@gmail.com
Preserve these calls as it allows verifier to succeed in loading the
program if they are determined to be unreachable after dead code
elimination during program load. If not, the verifier will fail at
runtime. This is done for ext->is_weak symbols similar to the case for
variable ksyms.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-8-memxor@gmail.com
This patch adds libbpf support for kernel module function call support.
The fd_array parameter is used during BPF program load to pass module
BTFs referenced by the program. insn->off is set to index into this
array, but starts from 1, because insn->off as 0 is reserved for
btf_vmlinux.
We try to use existing insn->off for a module, since the kernel limits
the maximum distinct module BTFs for kfuncs to 256, and also because
index must never exceed the maximum allowed value that can fit in
insn->off (INT16_MAX). In the future, if kernel interprets signed offset
as unsigned for kfunc calls, this limit can be increased to UINT16_MAX.
Also introduce a btf__find_by_name_kind_own helper to start searching
from module BTF's start id when we know that the BTF ID is not present
in vmlinux BTF (in find_ksym_btf_id).
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-7-memxor@gmail.com
This commit allows specifying the base BTF for resolving btf id
lists/sets during link time in the resolve_btfids tool. The base BTF is
set to NULL if no path is passed. This allows resolving BTF ids for
module kernel objects.
Also, drop the --no-fail option, as it is only used in case .BTF_ids
section is not present, instead make no-fail the default mode. The long
option name is same as that of pahole.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-5-memxor@gmail.com
Commit e31694e0a7 ("objtool: Don't make .altinstructions writable")
aligned objtool-created and kernel-created .altinstructions section
flags, but there remains a minor discrepency in their use of a section
entry size: objtool sets one while the kernel build does not.
While sh_entsize of sizeof(struct alt_instr) seems intuitive, this small
deviation can cause failures with external tooling (kpatch-build).
Fix this by creating new .altinstructions sections with sh_entsize of 0
and then later updating sec->sh_size as alternatives are added to the
section. An added benefit is avoiding the data descriptor and buffer
created by elf_create_section(), but previously unused by
elf_add_alternative().
Fixes: 9bc0bb5072 ("objtool/x86: Rewrite retpoline thunk calls")
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210822225037.54620-2-joe.lawrence@redhat.com
Cc: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
The Topdown metrics events were added as 'perf stat' default events
since commit 42641d6f4d ("perf stat: Add Topdown metrics events as
default events").
However, the perf attr tests were not updated
accordingly.
The perf attr test fails on the platform which supports Topdown metrics.
# perf test 17
17: Setup struct perf_event_attr :FAILED!
Add Topdown metrics events into perf attr test cases. Make them optional
since they are only available on newer platforms.
Fixes: 42641d6f4d ("perf stat: Add Topdown metrics events as default events")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1633031566-176517-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Picking the changes from:
09d2317440 ("ALSA: rawmidi: introduce SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION")
Which entails no changes in the tooling side as it doesn't introduce new
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_ ioctls.
To silence this perf tools build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/sound/asound.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/sound/asound.h include/uapi/sound/asound.h
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
