The following warning appears when executing
make -C tools/testing/selftests/kvm
x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c: In function 'vcpu_supports_intel_br_retired':
x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c:241:28: warning: variable 'cpuid' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
241 | struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
| ^~~~~
x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c: In function 'vcpu_supports_amd_zen_br_retired':
x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c:258:28: warning: variable 'cpuid' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
258 | struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
| ^~~~~
Just delete the unused variables to stay away from warnings.
Fixes: dc7e75b3b3ee ("selftests: kvm/x86: Add test for KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER")
Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <20220119133910.56285-1-cloudliang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a VMX specific test to verify that KVM doesn't explode if userspace
attempts KVM_RUN when emulation is required with a pending exception.
KVM VMX's emulation support for !unrestricted_guest punts exceptions to
userspace instead of attempting to synthesize the exception with all the
correct state (and stack switching, etc...).
Punting is acceptable as there's never been a request to support
injecting exceptions when emulating due to invalid state, but KVM has
historically assumed that userspace will do the right thing and either
clear the exception or kill the guest. Deliberately do the opposite and
attempt to re-enter the guest with a pending exception and emulation
required to verify KVM continues to punt the combination to userspace,
e.g. doesn't explode, WARN, etc...
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211228232437.1875318-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Verify that the PMU event filter works as expected.
Note that the virtual PMU doesn't work as expected on AMD Zen CPUs (an
intercepted rdmsr is counted as a retired branch instruction), but the
PMU event filter does work.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220115052431.447232-7-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In preparation to reusing the existing 'get_cpuid_test' for testing
"KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN" rename it to 'cpuid_test' to avoid
the confusion.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220117150542.2176196-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This selftest covers two aspects of AMX. The first is triggering #NM
exception and checking the MSR XFD_ERR value. The second case is
loading tile config and tile data into guest registers and trapping to
the host side for a complete save/load of the guest state. TMM0
is also checked against memory data after save/restore.
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20211223145322.2914028-4-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This adds basic support for delivering 2 level event channels to a guest.
Initially, it only supports delivery via the IRQ routing table, triggered
by an eventfd. In order to do so, it has a kvm_xen_set_evtchn_fast()
function which will use the pre-mapped shared_info page if it already
exists and is still valid, while the slow path through the irqfd_inject
workqueue will remap the shared_info page if necessary.
It sets the bits in the shared_info page but not the vcpu_info; that is
deferred to __kvm_xen_has_interrupt() which raises the vector to the
appropriate vCPU.
Add a 'verbose' mode to xen_shinfo_test while adding test cases for this.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20211210163625.2886-5-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
TEST_ASSERT in SEV ioctl was allowing errors because it checked return
value was good OR the FW error code was OK. This TEST_ASSERT should
require both (aka. AND) values are OK. Removes the LAUNCH_START from the
mirror VM because this call correctly fails because mirror VMs cannot
call this command. Currently issues with the PSP driver functions mean
the firmware error is not always reset to SEV_RET_SUCCESS when a call is
successful. Mainly sev_platform_init() doesn't correctly set the fw
error if the platform has already been initialized.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211208191642.3792819-3-pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a selftest to attempt to enter L2 with invalid guests state by
exiting to userspace via I/O from L2, and then using KVM_SET_SREGS to set
invalid guest state (marking TR unusable is arbitrary chosen for its
relative simplicity).
This is a regression test for a bug introduced by commit c8607e4a08
("KVM: x86: nVMX: don't fail nested VM entry on invalid guest state if
!from_vmentry"), which incorrectly set vmx->fail=true when L2 had invalid
guest state and ultimately triggered a WARN due to nested_vmx_vmexit()
seeing vmx->fail==true while attempting to synthesize a nested VM-Exit.
The is also a functional test to verify that KVM sythesizes TRIPLE_FAULT
for L2, which is somewhat arbitrary behavior, instead of emulating L2.
KVM should never emulate L2 due to invalid guest state, as it's
architecturally impossible for L1 to run an L2 guest with invalid state
as nested VM-Enter should always fail, i.e. L1 needs to do the emulation.
Stuffing state via KVM ioctl() is a non-architctural, out-of-band case,
hence the TRIPLE_FAULT being rather arbitrary.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211207193006.120997-5-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Host initiated writes to MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES should not depend
on guest visible CPUIDs and (incorrect) KVM logic implementing it is
about to change. Also, KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN is now forbidden
and causes test to fail.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Fixes: feb627e8d6 ("KVM: x86: Forbid KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211216165213.338923-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add an x86 selftest to verify that KVM doesn't WARN or otherwise explode
if userspace modifies RCX during a userspace exit to handle string I/O.
This is a regression test for a user-triggerable WARN introduced by
commit 3b27de2718 ("KVM: x86: split the two parts of emulator_pio_in").
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211025201311.1881846-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
VMs that mirror an encryption context rely on the owner to keep the
ASID allocated. Performing a KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
would cause a dangling ASID:
1. copy context from A to B (gets ref to A)
2. move context from A to L (moves ASID from A to L)
3. close L (releases ASID from L, B still references it)
The right way to do the handoff instead is to create a fresh mirror VM
on the destination first:
1. copy context from A to B (gets ref to A)
[later] 2. close B (releases ref to A)
3. move context from A to L (moves ASID from A to L)
4. copy context from L to M
So, catch the situation by adding a count of how many VMs are
mirroring this one's encryption context.
Fixes: 0b020f5af0 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV-ES intra host migration")
Message-Id: <20211123005036.2954379-11-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
I am putting the tests in sev_migrate_tests because the failure conditions are
very similar and some of the setup code can be reused, too.
The tests cover both successful creation of a mirror VM, and error
conditions.
Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20211123005036.2954379-9-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
hyperv_features's sole purpose is to test access to various Hyper-V MSRs
and hypercalls with different CPUID data. As KVM_SET_CPUID2 after KVM_RUN
is deprecated and soon-to-be forbidden, avoid it by re-creating test VM
for each sub-test.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211122175818.608220-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Ensure that the ASID are freed promptly, which becomes more important
when more tests are added to this file.
Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM leaves the source VM in a dead state,
so migrating back to the original source VM fails the ioctl. Adjust
the test.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- Cleanups for the perf test infrastructure and mapping hugepages
- Avoid contention on mmap_sem when the guests start to run
- Add event channel upcall support to xen_shinfo_test
When I first looked at this, there was no support for guest exception
handling in the KVM selftests. In fact it was merged into 5.10 before
the Xen support got merged in 5.11, and I could have used it from the
start.
Hook it up now, to exercise the Xen upcall delivery. I'm about to make
things a bit more interesting by handling the full 2level event channel
stuff in-kernel on top of the basic vector injection that we already
have, and I'll want to build more tests on top.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20211115165030.7422-3-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add support for AMD SEV and SEV-ES intra-host migration support. Intra
host migration provides a low-cost mechanism for userspace VMM upgrades.
In the common case for intra host migration, we can rely on the normal
ioctls for passing data from one VMM to the next. SEV, SEV-ES, and other
confidential compute environments make most of this information opaque, and
render KVM ioctls such as "KVM_GET_REGS" irrelevant. As a result, we need
the ability to pass this opaque metadata from one VMM to the next. The
easiest way to do this is to leave this data in the kernel, and transfer
ownership of the metadata from one KVM VM (or vCPU) to the next. In-kernel
hand off makes it possible to move any data that would be
unsafe/impossible for the kernel to hand directly to userspace, and
cannot be reproduced using data that can be handed to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
"Fixes to compile time errors and warnings"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-next-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/core: fix conflicting types compile error for close_range()
selftests: x86: fix [-Wstringop-overread] warn in test_process_vm_readv()
selftests: kvm: fix mismatched fclose() after popen()
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.16
- More progress on the protected VM front, now with the full
fixed feature set as well as the limitation of some hypercalls
after initialisation.
- Cleanup of the RAZ/WI sysreg handling, which was pointlessly
complicated
- Fixes for the vgic placement in the IPA space, together with a
bunch of selftests
- More memcg accounting of the memory allocated on behalf of a guest
- Timer and vgic selftests
- Workarounds for the Apple M1 broken vgic implementation
- KConfig cleanups
- New kvmarm.mode=none option, for those who really dislike us
get_warnings_count() does fclose() using File * returned from popen().
Fix it to call pclose() as it should.
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/mmio_warning_test
x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c: In function ‘get_warnings_count’:
x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c:87:9: warning: ‘fclose’ called on pointer returned from a mismatched allocation function [-Wmismatched-dealloc]
87 | fclose(f);
| ^~~~~~~~~
x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c:84:13: note: returned from ‘popen’
84 | f = popen("dmesg | grep \"WARNING:\" | wc -l", "r");
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a selftest for the new KVM clock UAPI that was introduced. Ensure
that the KVM clock is consistent between userspace and the guest, and
that the difference in realtime will only ever cause the KVM clock to
advance forward.
Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210916181555.973085-3-oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The kvm_vm_free() statement here is currently dead code, since the loop
in front of it can only be left with the "goto done" that jumps right
after the kvm_vm_free(). Fix it by swapping the locations of the "done"
label and the kvm_vm_free().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210826074928.240942-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"A bit late... I got sidetracked by back-from-vacation routines and
conferences. But most of these patches are already a few weeks old and
things look more calm on the mailing list than what this pull request
would suggest.
x86:
- missing TLB flush
- nested virtualization fixes for SMM (secure boot on nested
hypervisor) and other nested SVM fixes
- syscall fuzzing fixes
- live migration fix for AMD SEV
- mirror VMs now work for SEV-ES too
- fixes for reset
- possible out-of-bounds access in IOAPIC emulation
- fix enlightened VMCS on Windows 2022
ARM:
- Add missing FORCE target when building the EL2 object
- Fix a PMU probe regression on some platforms
Generic:
- KCSAN fixes
selftests:
- random fixes, mostly for clang compilation"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (43 commits)
selftests: KVM: Explicitly use movq to read xmm registers
selftests: KVM: Call ucall_init when setting up in rseq_test
KVM: Remove tlbs_dirty
KVM: X86: Synchronize the shadow pagetable before link it
KVM: X86: Fix missed remote tlb flush in rmap_write_protect()
KVM: x86: nSVM: don't copy virt_ext from vmcb12
KVM: x86: nSVM: test eax for 4K alignment for GP errata workaround
KVM: x86: selftests: test simultaneous uses of V_IRQ from L1 and L0
KVM: x86: nSVM: restore int_vector in svm_clear_vintr
kvm: x86: Add AMD PMU MSRs to msrs_to_save_all[]
KVM: x86: nVMX: re-evaluate emulation_required on nested VM exit
KVM: x86: nVMX: don't fail nested VM entry on invalid guest state if !from_vmentry
KVM: x86: VMX: synthesize invalid VM exit when emulating invalid guest state
KVM: x86: nSVM: refactor svm_leave_smm and smm_enter_smm
KVM: x86: SVM: call KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES on exit from SMM mode
KVM: x86: reset pdptrs_from_userspace when exiting smm
KVM: x86: nSVM: restore the L1 host state prior to resuming nested guest on SMM exit
KVM: nVMX: Filter out all unsupported controls when eVMCS was activated
KVM: KVM: Use cpumask_available() to check for NULL cpumask when kicking vCPUs
KVM: Clean up benign vcpu->cpu data races when kicking vCPUs
...
Test that if:
* L1 disables virtual interrupt masking, and INTR intercept.
* L1 setups a virtual interrupt to be injected to L2 and enters L2 with
interrupts disabled, thus the virtual interrupt is pending.
* Now an external interrupt arrives in L1 and since
L1 doesn't intercept it, it should be delivered to L2 when
it enables interrupts.
to do this L0 (abuses) V_IRQ to setup an
interrupt window, and returns to L2.
* L2 enables interrupts.
This should trigger the interrupt window,
injection of the external interrupt and delivery
of the virtual interrupt that can now be done.
* Test that now L2 gets those interrupts.
This is the test that demonstrates the issue that was
fixed in the previous patch.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210914154825.104886-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix get_warnings_count() to check fscanf() return value to get rid
of the following warning:
x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c: In function ‘get_warnings_count’:
x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c:85:2: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fscanf’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result]
85 | fscanf(f, "%d", &warnings);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"147 patches, based on 7d2a07b769.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memory-hotplug, rmap,
ioremap, highmem, cleanups, secretmem, kfence, damon, and vmscan),
alpha, percpu, procfs, misc, core-kernel, MAINTAINERS, lib,
checkpatch, epoll, init, nilfs2, coredump, fork, pids, criu, kconfig,
selftests, ipc, and scripts"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (94 commits)
scripts: check_extable: fix typo in user error message
mm/workingset: correct kernel-doc notations
ipc: replace costly bailout check in sysvipc_find_ipc()
selftests/memfd: remove unused variable
Kconfig.debug: drop selecting non-existing HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
configs: remove the obsolete CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV
prctl: allow to setup brk for et_dyn executables
pid: cleanup the stale comment mentioning pidmap_init().
kernel/fork.c: unexport get_{mm,task}_exe_file
coredump: fix memleak in dump_vma_snapshot()
fs/coredump.c: log if a core dump is aborted due to changed file permissions
nilfs2: use refcount_dec_and_lock() to fix potential UAF
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_delete_##name##_group
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_##name##_group
nilfs2: fix NULL pointer in nilfs_##name##_attr_release
nilfs2: fix memory leak in nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group
trap: cleanup trap_init()
init: move usermodehelper_enable() to populate_rootfs()
...
The test was mistakenly using addr_gpa2hva on a gva and that happened
to work accidentally. Commit 106a2e766e ("KVM: selftests: Lower the
min virtual address for misc page allocations") revealed this bug.
Fixes: 2c7f76b4c4 ("selftests: kvm: Add basic Hyper-V clocksources tests", 2021-03-18)
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210804112057.409498-1-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM/arm64 updates for v5.14.
- Add MTE support in guests, complete with tag save/restore interface
- Reduce the impact of CMOs by moving them in the page-table code
- Allow device block mappings at stage-2
- Reduce the footprint of the vmemmap in protected mode
- Support the vGIC on dumb systems such as the Apple M1
- Add selftest infrastructure to support multiple configuration
and apply that to PMU/non-PMU setups
- Add selftests for the debug architecture
- The usual crop of PMU fixes
This test exercises the feature KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE. When
enabled, errors in the in-kernel instruction emulator are forwarded to
userspace with the instruction bytes stored in the exit struct for
KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR. So, when the guest attempts to emulate an
'flds' instruction, which isn't able to be emulated in KVM, instead
of failing, KVM sends the instruction to userspace to handle.
For this test to work properly the module parameter
'allow_smaller_maxphyaddr' has to be set.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210510144834.658457-3-aaronlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add an x86-only test to verify that x86's MMU reacts to CPUID updates
that impact the MMU. KVM has had multiple bugs where it fails to
reconfigure the MMU after the guest's vCPU model changes.
Sadly, this test is effectively limited to shadow paging because the
hardware page walk handler doesn't support software disabling of GBPAGES
support, and KVM doesn't manually walk the GVA->GPA on faults for
performance reasons (doing so would large defeat the benefits of TDP).
Don't require !TDP for the tests as there is still value in running the
tests with TDP, even though the tests will fail (barring KVM hacks).
E.g. KVM should not completely explode if MAXPHYADDR results in KVM using
4-level vs. 5-level paging for the guest.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-20-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop the memslot param from virt_pg_map() and virt_map() and shove the
hardcoded '0' down to the vm_phy_page_alloc() calls.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-13-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop the memslot param(s) from vm_vaddr_alloc() now that all callers
directly specific '0' as the memslot. Drop the memslot param from
virt_pgd_alloc() as well since vm_vaddr_alloc() is its only user.
I.e. shove the hardcoded '0' down to the vm_phy_pages_alloc() calls.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use KVM_UTIL_MIN_ADDR as the minimum for x86-64's CPUID array. The
system page size was likely used as the minimum because _something_ had
to be provided. Increasing the min from 0x1000 to 0x2000 should have no
meaningful impact on the test, and will allow changing vm_vaddr_alloc()
to use KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR as the default.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-11-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the common page allocation helper for the xAPIC IPI test, effectively
raising the minimum virtual address from 0x1000 to 0x2000. Presumably
the test won't explode if it can't get a page at address 0x1000...
Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add wrappers to allocate 1 and N pages of memory using de facto standard
values as the defaults for minimum virtual address, data memslot, and
page table memslot. Convert all compatible users.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-7-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
