When too many I/O errors happen on cache set and CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE
bit is set, bch_journal() may continue to work because the journaling
bkey might be still in write set yet. The caller of bch_journal() may
believe the journal still work but the truth is in-memory journal write
set won't be written into cache device any more. This behavior may
introduce potential inconsistent metadata status.
This patch checks CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE bit at the head of bch_journal(),
if the bit is set, bch_journal() returns NULL immediately to notice
caller to know journal does not work.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE of a cache set flag is set by too many I/O
errors, currently allocator routines can still continue allocate
space which may introduce inconsistent metadata state.
This patch checkes CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE bit in following allocator
routines,
- bch_bucket_alloc()
- __bch_bucket_alloc_set()
Once CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE is set on cache set, the allocator routines
may reject allocation request earlier to avoid potential inconsistent
metadata.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Function bch_btree_keys_init() initializes b->set[].size and
b->set[].data to zero. As the code comments indicates, these code indeed
is unncessary, because both struct btree_keys and struct bset_tree are
nested embedded into struct btree, when struct btree is filled with 0
bits by kzalloc() in mca_bucket_alloc(), b->set[].size and
b->set[].data are initialized to 0 (a.k.a NULL) already.
This patch removes the redundant code, and add comments in
bch_btree_keys_init() and mca_bucket_alloc() to explain why it's safe.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch adds return value check to bch_cached_dev_run(), now if there
is error happens inside bch_cached_dev_run(), it can be catched.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The arrays (of strings) that are passed to __sysfs_match_string() are
static, so use sysfs_match_string() which does an implicit ARRAY_SIZE()
over these arrays.
Functionally, this doesn't change anything.
The change is more cosmetic.
It only shrinks the static arrays by 1 byte each.
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In function bset_search_tree(), when p >= t->size, t->tree[0] will be
prefetched by the following code piece,
974 unsigned int p = n << 4;
975
976 p &= ((int) (p - t->size)) >> 31;
977
978 prefetch(&t->tree[p]);
The purpose of the above code is to avoid a branch instruction, but
when p >= t->size, prefetch(&t->tree[0]) has no positive performance
contribution at all. This patch avoids the unncessary prefetch by only
calling prefetch() when p < t->size.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When backing device super block is written by bch_write_bdev_super(),
the bio complete callback write_bdev_super_endio() simply ignores I/O
status. Indeed such write request also contribute to backing device
health status if the request failed.
This patch checkes bio->bi_status in write_bdev_super_endio(), if there
is error, bch_count_backing_io_errors() will be called to count an I/O
error to dc->io_errors.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When md raid device (e.g. raid456) is used as backing device, read-ahead
requests on a degrading and recovering md raid device might be failured
immediately by md raid code, but indeed this md raid array can still be
read or write for normal I/O requests. Therefore such failed read-ahead
request are not real hardware failure. Further more, after degrading and
recovering accomplished, read-ahead requests will be handled by md raid
array again.
For such condition, I/O failures of read-ahead requests don't indicate
real health status (because normal I/O still be served), they should not
be counted into I/O error counter dc->io_errors.
Since there is no simple way to detect whether the backing divice is a
md raid device, this patch simply ignores I/O failures for read-ahead
bios on backing device, to avoid bogus backing device failure on a
degrading md raid array.
Suggested-and-tested-by: Thorsten Knabe <linux@thorsten-knabe.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When cache_set_flush() is called for too many I/O errors detected on
cache device and the cache set is retiring, inside the function it
doesn't make sense to flushing cached btree nodes from c->btree_cache
because CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE is set on c->flags already and all I/Os
onto cache device will be rejected.
This patch checks in cache_set_flush() that whether CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE
is set. If yes, then avoids to flush the cached btree nodes to reduce
more time and make cache set retiring more faster.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit 6147305c73.
Although this patch helps the failed bcache device to stop faster when
too many I/O errors detected on corresponding cached device, setting
CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE bit to cache set c->flags was not a good idea. This
operation will disable all I/Os on cache set, which means other attached
bcache devices won't work neither.
Without this patch, the failed bcache device can also be stopped
eventually if internal I/O accomplished (e.g. writeback). Therefore here
I revert it.
Fixes: 6147305c73 ("bcache: set CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE in bch_cached_dev_error()")
Reported-by: Yong Li <mr.liyong@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When everything is OK in bch_journal_read(), finally the return value
is returned by,
return ret;
which assumes ret will be 0 here. This assumption is wrong when all
journal buckets as are full and filled with valid journal entries. In
such cache the last location referencess read_bucket() sets 'ret' to
1, which means new jset added into jset list. The jset list is list
'journal' in caller run_cache_set().
Return 1 to run_cache_set() means something wrong and the cache set
won't start, but indeed everything is OK.
This patch changes the line at end of bch_journal_read() to directly
return 0 since everything if verything is good. Then a bogus error
is fixed.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When gc is running, user space I/O processes may wait inside
bcache code, so no new I/O coming. Indeed this is not a real idle
time, maximum writeback rate should not be set in such situation.
Otherwise a faster writeback thread may compete locks with gc thread
and makes garbage collection slower, which results a longer I/O
freeze period.
This patch checks c->gc_mark_valid in set_at_max_writeback_rate(). If
c->gc_mark_valid is 0 (gc running), set_at_max_writeback_rate() returns
false, then update_writeback_rate() will not set writeback rate to
maximum value even c->idle_counter reaches an idle threshold.
Now writeback thread won't interfere gc thread performance.
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_flush_dcache_pages() is unused. Remove it.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some debug code suggested by Paolo was tripping when I did reboot
stress tests. Specifically in bfq_bfqq_resume_state()
"bic->saved_wr_start_at_switch_to_srt" was later than the current
value of "jiffies". A bit of debugging showed that
"bic->saved_wr_start_at_switch_to_srt" was actually 0 and a bit more
debugging showed that was because we had run through the "unlikely"
case in the bfq_bfqq_save_state() function.
Let's init "saved_wr_start_at_switch_to_srt" in the unlikely case to
something sane.
NOTE: this fixes no known real-world errors.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The WARN_ON() macro doesn't take an error message, it just takes a
condition. I've changed this to use WARN(1, "...") instead.
Fixes: 3e148a3209 ("md/raid1: fix potential data inconsistency issue with write behind device")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Consider, on one side, a bfq_queue Q that remains empty while in
service, and, on the other side, the pending I/O of bfq_queues that,
according to their timestamps, have to be served after Q. If an
uncontrolled amount of I/O from the latter bfq_queues were dispatched
while Q is waiting for its new I/O to arrive, then Q's bandwidth
guarantees would be violated. To prevent this, I/O dispatch is plugged
until Q receives new I/O (except for a properly controlled amount of
injected I/O). Unfortunately, preemption breaks I/O-dispatch plugging,
for the following reason.
Preemption is performed in two steps. First, Q is expired and
re-scheduled. Second, the new bfq_queue to serve is chosen. The first
step is needed by the second, as the second can be performed only
after Q's timestamps have been properly updated (done in the
expiration step), and Q has been re-queued for service. This
dependency is a consequence of the way how BFQ's scheduling algorithm
is currently implemented.
But Q is not re-scheduled at all in the first step, because Q is
empty. As a consequence, an uncontrolled amount of I/O may be
dispatched until Q becomes non empty again. This breaks Q's service
guarantees.
This commit addresses this issue by re-scheduling Q even if it is
empty. This in turn breaks the assumption that all scheduled queues
are non empty. Then a few extra checks are now needed.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BFQ enqueues the I/O coming from each process into a separate
bfq_queue, and serves bfq_queues one at a time. Each bfq_queue may be
served for at most timeout_sync milliseconds (default: 125 ms). This
service scheme is prone to the following inaccuracy.
While a bfq_queue Q1 is in service, some empty bfq_queue Q2 may
receive I/O, and, according to BFQ's scheduling policy, may become the
right bfq_queue to serve, in place of the currently in-service
bfq_queue. In this respect, postponing the service of Q2 to after the
service of Q1 finishes may delay the completion of Q2's I/O, compared
with an ideal service in which all non-empty bfq_queues are served in
parallel, and every non-empty bfq_queue is served at a rate
proportional to the bfq_queue's weight. This additional delay is equal
at most to the time Q1 may unjustly remain in service before switching
to Q2.
If Q1 and Q2 have the same weight, then this time is most likely
negligible compared with the completion time to be guaranteed to Q2's
I/O. In addition, first, one of the reasons why BFQ may want to serve
Q1 for a while is that this boosts throughput and, second, serving Q1
longer reduces BFQ's overhead. As a conclusion, it is usually better
not to preempt Q1 if both Q1 and Q2 have the same weight.
In contrast, as Q2's weight or priority becomes higher and higher
compared with that of Q1, the above delay becomes larger and larger,
compared with the I/O completion times that have to be guaranteed to
Q2 according to Q2's weight. So reducing this delay may be more
important than avoiding the costs of preempting Q1.
Accordingly, this commit preempts Q1 if Q2 has a higher weight or a
higher priority than Q1. Preemption causes Q1 to be re-scheduled, and
triggers a new choice of the next bfq_queue to serve. If Q2 really is
the next bfq_queue to serve, then Q2 will be set in service
immediately.
This change reduces the component of the I/O latency caused by the
above delay by about 80%. For example, on an (old) PLEXTOR PX-256M5
SSD, the maximum latency reported by fio drops from 15.1 to 3.2 ms for
a process doing sporadic random reads while another process is doing
continuous sequential reads.
Signed-off-by: Nicola Bottura <bottura.nicola95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A bfq_queue Q may happen to be synchronized with another
bfq_queue Q2, i.e., the I/O of Q2 may need to be completed for Q to
receive new I/O. We call Q2 "waker queue".
If I/O plugging is being performed for Q, and Q is not receiving any
more I/O because of the above synchronization, then, thanks to BFQ's
injection mechanism, the waker queue is likely to get served before
the I/O-plugging timeout fires.
Unfortunately, this fact may not be sufficient to guarantee a high
throughput during the I/O plugging, because the inject limit for Q may
be too low to guarantee a lot of injected I/O. In addition, the
duration of the plugging, i.e., the time before Q finally receives new
I/O, may not be minimized, because the waker queue may happen to be
served only after other queues.
To address these issues, this commit introduces the explicit detection
of the waker queue, and the unconditional injection of a pending I/O
request of the waker queue on each invocation of
bfq_dispatch_request().
One may be concerned that this systematic injection of I/O from the
waker queue delays the service of Q's I/O. Fortunately, it doesn't. On
the contrary, next Q's I/O is brought forward dramatically, for it is
not blocked for milliseconds.
Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Until the base value for request service times gets finally computed
for a bfq_queue, the inject limit for that queue does depend on the
think-time state (short|long) of the queue. A timely update of the
think time then guarantees a quicker activation or deactivation of the
injection. Fortunately, the think time of a bfq_queue is updated in
the same code path as the inject limit; but after the inject limit.
This commits moves the update of the think time before the update of
the inject limit. For coherence, it moves the update of the seek time
too.
Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
I/O injection gets reduced if it increases the request service times
of the victim queue beyond a certain threshold. The threshold, in its
turn, is computed as a function of the base service time enjoyed by
the queue when it undergoes no injection.
As a consequence, for injection to work properly, the above base value
has to be accurate. In this respect, such a value may vary over
time. For example, it varies if the size or the spatial locality of
the I/O requests in the queue change. It is then important to update
this value whenever possible. This commit performs this update.
Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
One of the cases where the parameters for injection may be updated is
when there are no more in-flight I/O requests. The number of in-flight
requests is stored in the field bfqd->rq_in_driver of the descriptor
bfqd of the device. So, the controlled condition is
bfqd->rq_in_driver == 0.
Unfortunately, this is wrong because, the instruction that checks this
condition is in the code path that handles the completion of a
request, and, in particular, the instruction is executed before
bfqd->rq_in_driver is decremented in such a code path.
This commit fixes this issue by just replacing 0 with 1 in the
comparison.
Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Until the base value of the request service times gets finally
computed for a bfq_queue, the inject limit does depend on the
think-time state (short|long). The limit must be 0 or 1 if the think
time is deemed, respectively, as short or long. However, such a check
and possible limit update is performed only periodically, once per
second. So, to make the injection mechanism much more reactive, this
commit performs the update also every time the think-time state
changes.
In addition, in the following special case, this commit lets the
inject limit of a bfq_queue bfqq remain equal to 1 even if bfqq's
think time is short: bfqq's I/O is synchronized with that of some
other queue, i.e., bfqq may receive new I/O only after the I/O of the
other queue is completed. Keeping the inject limit to 1 allows the
blocking I/O to be served while bfqq is in service. And this is very
convenient both for bfqq and for the total throughput, as explained
in detail in the comments in bfq_update_has_short_ttime().
Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull NVMe updates from Christoph:
"A large chunk of NVMe updates for 5.3. Highlights:
- improved PCIe suspent support (Keith Busch)
- error injection support for the admin queue (Akinobu Mita)
- Fibre Channel discovery improvements (James Smart)
- tracing improvements including nvmetc tracing support (Minwoo Im)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Anton Eidelman, Minwoo Im, Chaitanya
Kulkarni)"
* 'nvme-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: (26 commits)
Documentation: nvme: add an example for nvme fault injection
nvme: enable to inject errors into admin commands
nvme: prepare for fault injection into admin commands
nvmet: introduce target-side trace
nvme-trace: print result and status in hex format
nvme-trace: support for fabrics commands in host-side
nvme-trace: move opcode symbol print to nvme.h
nvme-trace: do not export nvme_trace_disk_name
nvme-pci: clean up nvme_remove_dead_ctrl a bit
nvme-pci: properly report state change failure in nvme_reset_work
nvme-pci: set the errno on ctrl state change error
nvme-pci: adjust irq max_vector using num_possible_cpus()
nvme-pci: remove queue_count_ops for write_queues and poll_queues
nvme-pci: remove unnecessary zero for static var
nvme-pci: use host managed power state for suspend
nvme: introduce nvme_is_fabrics to check fabrics cmd
nvme: export get and set features
nvme: fix possible io failures when removing multipathed ns
nvme-fc: add message when creating new association
lpfc: add sysfs interface to post NVME RSCN
...
- Revert a commit from the previous pile of fixes which causes
new lockdep splats. It is better to revert it for now and work
on a better and more well tested fix.
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Merge tag 'iommu-fix-v5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fix from Joerg Roedel:
"Revert a commit from the previous pile of fixes which causes new
lockdep splats. It is better to revert it for now and work on a better
and more well tested fix"
* tag 'iommu-fix-v5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
Revert "iommu/vt-d: Fix lock inversion between iommu->lock and device_domain_lock"
This reverts commit 7560cc3ca7.
With 5.2.0-rc5 I can easily trigger this with lockdep and iommu=pt:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.2.0-rc5 #78 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
00000000ea2b3beb (&(&iommu->lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: domain_context_mapping_one+0xa5/0x4e0
but task is already holding lock:
00000000a681907b (device_domain_lock){....}, at: domain_context_mapping_one+0x8d/0x4e0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (device_domain_lock){....}:
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3c/0x50
dmar_insert_one_dev_info+0xbb/0x510
domain_add_dev_info+0x50/0x90
dev_prepare_static_identity_mapping+0x30/0x68
intel_iommu_init+0xddd/0x1422
pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x3f
do_one_initcall+0x5d/0x2b4
kernel_init_freeable+0x218/0x2c1
kernel_init+0xa/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
-> #0 (&(&iommu->lock)->rlock){+.+.}:
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x170
_raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
domain_context_mapping_one+0xa5/0x4e0
pci_for_each_dma_alias+0x30/0x140
dmar_insert_one_dev_info+0x3b2/0x510
domain_add_dev_info+0x50/0x90
dev_prepare_static_identity_mapping+0x30/0x68
intel_iommu_init+0xddd/0x1422
pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x3f
do_one_initcall+0x5d/0x2b4
kernel_init_freeable+0x218/0x2c1
kernel_init+0xa/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(device_domain_lock);
lock(&(&iommu->lock)->rlock);
lock(device_domain_lock);
lock(&(&iommu->lock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by swapper/0/1:
#0: 00000000033eb13d (dmar_global_lock){++++}, at: intel_iommu_init+0x1e0/0x1422
#1: 00000000a681907b (device_domain_lock){....}, at: domain_context_mapping_one+0x8d/0x4e0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc5 #78
Hardware name: LENOVO 20KGS35G01/20KGS35G01, BIOS N23ET50W (1.25 ) 06/25/2018
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x85/0xc0
print_circular_bug.cold.57+0x15c/0x195
__lock_acquire+0x152a/0x1710
lock_acquire+0x9e/0x170
? domain_context_mapping_one+0xa5/0x4e0
_raw_spin_lock+0x25/0x30
? domain_context_mapping_one+0xa5/0x4e0
domain_context_mapping_one+0xa5/0x4e0
? domain_context_mapping_one+0x4e0/0x4e0
pci_for_each_dma_alias+0x30/0x140
dmar_insert_one_dev_info+0x3b2/0x510
domain_add_dev_info+0x50/0x90
dev_prepare_static_identity_mapping+0x30/0x68
intel_iommu_init+0xddd/0x1422
? printk+0x58/0x6f
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xf0/0x180
? do_early_param+0x8e/0x8e
? e820__memblock_setup+0x63/0x63
pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x3f
do_one_initcall+0x5d/0x2b4
? do_early_param+0x8e/0x8e
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x55/0x60
? do_early_param+0x8e/0x8e
kernel_init_freeable+0x218/0x2c1
? rest_init+0x230/0x230
kernel_init+0xa/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
domain_context_mapping_one() is taking device_domain_lock first then
iommu lock, while dmar_insert_one_dev_info() is doing the reverse.
That should be introduced by commit:
7560cc3ca7 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix lock inversion between iommu->lock and
device_domain_lock", 2019-05-27)
So far I still cannot figure out how the previous deadlock was
triggered (I cannot find iommu lock taken before calling of
iommu_flush_dev_iotlb()), however I'm pretty sure that that change
should be incomplete at least because it does not fix all the places
so we're still taking the locks in different orders, while reverting
that commit is very clean to me so far that we should always take
device_domain_lock first then the iommu lock.
We can continue to try to find the real culprit mentioned in
7560cc3ca7, but for now I think we should revert it to fix current
breakage.
CC: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
CC: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
CC: dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.2-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
"If an IOMMU is present, ignore the P2PDMA whitelist we added for v5.2
because we don't yet know how to support P2PDMA in that case (Logan
Gunthorpe)"
* tag 'pci-v5.2-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI/P2PDMA: Ignore root complex whitelist when an IOMMU is present
Three driver fixes (and one version number update): a suspend hang in
ufs, a qla hard lock on module removal and a qedi panic during
discovery.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Three driver fixes (and one version number update): a suspend hang in
ufs, a qla hard lock on module removal and a qedi panic during
discovery"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix hardlockup in abort command during driver remove
scsi: ufs: Avoid runtime suspend possibly being blocked forever
scsi: qedi: update driver version to 8.37.0.20
scsi: qedi: Check targetname while finding boot target information
Seven fixes, all for bugs introduced this cycle.
The commit to add KASAN support broke booting on 32-bit SMP machines, due to a
refactoring that moved some setup out of the secondary CPU path.
A fix for another 32-bit SMP bug introduced by the fast syscall entry
implementation for 32-bit BOOKE. And a build fix for the same commit.
Our change to allow the DAWR to be force enabled on Power9 introduced a bug in
KVM, where we clobber r3 leading to a host crash.
The same commit also exposed a previously unreachable bug in the nested KVM
handling of DAWR, which could lead to an oops in a nested host.
One of the DMA reworks broke the b43legacy WiFi driver on some people's
powermacs, fix it by enabling a 30-bit ZONE_DMA on 32-bit.
A fix for TLB flushing in KVM introduced a new bug, as it neglected to also
flush the ERAT, this could lead to memory corruption in the guest.
Thanks to:
Aaro Koskinen, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe Leroy, Larry Finger, Michael
Neuling, Suraj Jitindar Singh.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.2-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"This is a frustratingly large batch at rc5. Some of these were sent
earlier but were missed by me due to being distracted by other things,
and some took a while to track down due to needing manual bisection on
old hardware. But still we clearly need to improve our testing of KVM,
and of 32-bit, so that we catch these earlier.
Summary: seven fixes, all for bugs introduced this cycle.
- The commit to add KASAN support broke booting on 32-bit SMP
machines, due to a refactoring that moved some setup out of the
secondary CPU path.
- A fix for another 32-bit SMP bug introduced by the fast syscall
entry implementation for 32-bit BOOKE. And a build fix for the same
commit.
- Our change to allow the DAWR to be force enabled on Power9
introduced a bug in KVM, where we clobber r3 leading to a host
crash.
- The same commit also exposed a previously unreachable bug in the
nested KVM handling of DAWR, which could lead to an oops in a
nested host.
- One of the DMA reworks broke the b43legacy WiFi driver on some
people's powermacs, fix it by enabling a 30-bit ZONE_DMA on 32-bit.
- A fix for TLB flushing in KVM introduced a new bug, as it neglected
to also flush the ERAT, this could lead to memory corruption in the
guest.
Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe Leroy, Larry
Finger, Michael Neuling, Suraj Jitindar Singh"
* tag 'powerpc-5.2-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Invalidate ERAT when flushing guest TLB entries
powerpc: enable a 30-bit ZONE_DMA for 32-bit pmac
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Only write DAWR[X] when handling h_set_dawr in real mode
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix r3 corruption in h_set_dabr()
powerpc/32: fix build failure on book3e with KVM
powerpc/booke: fix fast syscall entry on SMP
powerpc/32s: fix initial setup of segment registers on secondary CPU
When trying to align the minimum encryption key size requirement for
Bluetooth connections, it turns out doing this in a central location in
the HCI connection handling code is not possible.
Original Bluetooth version up to 2.0 used a security model where the
L2CAP service would enforce authentication and encryption. Starting
with Bluetooth 2.1 and Secure Simple Pairing that model has changed into
that the connection initiator is responsible for providing an encrypted
ACL link before any L2CAP communication can happen.
Now connecting Bluetooth 2.1 or later devices with Bluetooth 2.0 and
before devices are causing a regression. The encryption key size check
needs to be moved out of the HCI connection handling into the L2CAP
channel setup.
To achieve this, the current check inside hci_conn_security() has been
moved into l2cap_check_enc_key_size() helper function and then called
from four decisions point inside L2CAP to cover all combinations of
Secure Simple Pairing enabled devices and device using legacy pairing
and legacy service security model.
Fixes: d5bb334a8e ("Bluetooth: Align minimum encryption key size for LE and BR/EDR connections")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203643
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix leak of unqueued fragments in ipv6 nf_defrag, from Guillaume
Nault.
2) Don't access the DDM interface unless the transceiver implements it
in bnx2x, from Mauro S. M. Rodrigues.
3) Don't double fetch 'len' from userspace in sock_getsockopt(), from
JingYi Hou.
4) Sign extension overflow in lio_core, from Colin Ian King.
5) Various netem bug fixes wrt. corrupted packets from Jakub Kicinski.
6) Fix epollout hang in hvsock, from Sunil Muthuswamy.
7) Fix regression in default fib6_type, from David Ahern.
8) Handle memory limits in tcp_fragment more appropriately, from Eric
Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (24 commits)
tcp: refine memory limit test in tcp_fragment()
inet: clear num_timeout reqsk_alloc()
net: mvpp2: debugfs: Add pmap to fs dump
ipv6: Default fib6_type to RTN_UNICAST when not set
net: hns3: Fix inconsistent indenting
net/af_iucv: always register net_device notifier
net/af_iucv: build proper skbs for HiperTransport
net/af_iucv: remove GFP_DMA restriction for HiperTransport
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix shift of FID bits in mv88e6185_g1_vtu_loadpurge()
hvsock: fix epollout hang from race condition
net/udp_gso: Allow TX timestamp with UDP GSO
net: netem: fix use after free and double free with packet corruption
net: netem: fix backlog accounting for corrupted GSO frames
net: lio_core: fix potential sign-extension overflow on large shift
tipc: pass tunnel dev as NULL to udp_tunnel(6)_xmit_skb
ip6_tunnel: allow not to count pkts on tstats by passing dev as NULL
ip_tunnel: allow not to count pkts on tstats by setting skb's dev to NULL
tun: wake up waitqueues after IFF_UP is set
net: remove duplicate fetch in sock_getsockopt
tipc: fix issues with early FAILOVER_MSG from peer
...
tcp_fragment() might be called for skbs in the write queue.
Memory limits might have been exceeded because tcp_sendmsg() only
checks limits at full skb (64KB) boundaries.
Therefore, we need to make sure tcp_fragment() wont punish applications
that might have setup very low SO_SNDBUF values.
Fixes: f070ef2ac6 ("tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limits")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Tested-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- 2 minor EFA fixes
- 10 hfi1 fixes related to scaling issues
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma fixes from Doug Ledford:
"This is probably our last -rc pull request. We don't have anything
else outstanding at the moment anyway, and with the summer months on
us and people taking trips, I expect the next weeks leading up to the
merge window to be pretty calm and sedate.
This has two simple, no brainer fixes for the EFA driver.
Then it has ten not quite so simple fixes for the hfi1 driver. The
problem with them is that they aren't simply one liner typo fixes.
They're still fixes, but they're more complex issues like livelock
under heavy load where the answer was to change work queue usage and
spinlock usage to resolve the problem, or issues with orphaned
requests during certain types of failures like link down which
required some more complex work to fix too. They all look like
legitimate fixes to me, they just aren't small like I wish they were.
Summary:
- 2 minor EFA fixes
- 10 hfi1 fixes related to scaling issues"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
RDMA/efa: Handle mmap insertions overflow
RDMA/efa: Fix success return value in case of error
IB/hfi1: Handle port down properly in pio
IB/hfi1: Handle wakeup of orphaned QPs for pio
IB/hfi1: Wakeup QPs orphaned on wait list after flush
IB/hfi1: Use aborts to trigger RC throttling
IB/hfi1: Create inline to get extended headers
IB/hfi1: Silence txreq allocation warnings
IB/hfi1: Avoid hardlockup with flushlist_lock
IB/hfi1: Correct tid qp rcd to match verbs context
IB/hfi1: Close PSM sdma_progress sleep window
IB/hfi1: Validate fault injection opcode user input
Bugfixes:
- SUNRPC: Fix a credential refcount leak
- Revert "SUNRPC: Declare RPC timers as TIMER_DEFERRABLE"
- SUNRPC: Fix xps refcount imbalance on the error path
- NFS4: Only set creation opendata if O_CREAT
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.2-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull more NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
"These are mostly refcounting issues that people have found recently.
The revert fixes a suspend recovery performance issue.
- SUNRPC: Fix a credential refcount leak
- Revert "SUNRPC: Declare RPC timers as TIMER_DEFERRABLE"
- SUNRPC: Fix xps refcount imbalance on the error path
- NFS4: Only set creation opendata if O_CREAT"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.2-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
SUNRPC: Fix a credential refcount leak
Revert "SUNRPC: Declare RPC timers as TIMER_DEFERRABLE"
net :sunrpc :clnt :Fix xps refcount imbalance on the error path
NFS4: Only set creation opendata if O_CREAT
GCC 5.5.0 sometimes cleverly hoists reads of the pvclock and/or hvclock
pages before the vclock mode checks. This creates a path through
vclock_gettime() in which no vclock is enabled at all (due to disabled
TSC on old CPUs, for example) but the pvclock or hvclock page
nevertheless read. This will segfault on bare metal.
This fixes commit 459e3a2153 ("gcc-9: properly declare the
{pv,hv}clock_page storage") in the sense that, before that commit, GCC
didn't seem to generate the offending code. There was nothing wrong
with that commit per se, and -stable maintainers should backport this to
all supported kernels regardless of whether the offending commit was
present, since the same crash could just as easily be triggered by the
phase of the moon.
On GCC 9.1.1, this doesn't seem to affect the generated code at all, so
I'm not too concerned about performance regressions from this fix.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Reported-by: Duncan Roe <duncan_roe@optusnet.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All callers of __rpc_clone_client() pass in a value for args->cred,
meaning that the credential gets assigned and referenced in
the call to rpc_new_client().
Reported-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org>
Fixes: 79caa5fad4 ("SUNRPC: Cache cred of process creating the rpc_client")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Jon Hunter reports:
"I have been noticing intermittent failures with a system suspend test on
some of our machines that have a NFS mounted root file-system. Bisecting
this issue points to your commit 431235818b ("SUNRPC: Declare RPC
timers as TIMER_DEFERRABLE") and reverting this on top of v5.2-rc3 does
appear to resolve the problem.
The cause of the suspend failure appears to be a long delay observed
sometimes when resuming from suspend, and this is causing our test to
timeout."
This reverts commit 431235818b.
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
rpc_clnt_add_xprt take a reference to struct rpc_xprt_switch, but forget
to release it before return, may lead to a memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Lin Yi <teroincn@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We can end up in nfs4_opendata_alloc during task exit, in which case
current->fs has already been cleaned up. This leads to a crash in
current_umask().
Fix this by only setting creation opendata if we are actually doing an open
with O_CREAT. We can drop the check for NULL nfs4_open_createattrs, since
O_CREAT will never be set for the recovery path.
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
problem with the VDSO generation on big endian.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM fix from Russell King:
"Just one ARM fix this time around for Jason Donenfeld, fixing a
problem with the VDSO generation on big endian"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8867/1: vdso: pass --be8 to linker if necessary
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2019-06-21' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Just catching up on the week since back from holidays, everything
seems quite sane.
core:
- copy_to_user fix for really legacy codepaths.
vmwgfx:
- two dma fixes
- one virt hw interaction fix
i915:
- modesetting fix
- gvt fix
panfrost:
- BO unmapping fix
imx:
- image converter fixes"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2019-06-21' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
drm/i915: Don't clobber M/N values during fastset check
drm: return -EFAULT if copy_to_user() fails
drm/panfrost: Make sure a BO is only unmapped when appropriate
drm/i915/gvt: ignore unexpected pvinfo write
gpu: ipu-v3: image-convert: Fix image downsize coefficients
gpu: ipu-v3: image-convert: Fix input bytesperline for packed formats
gpu: ipu-v3: image-convert: Fix input bytesperline width/height align
drm/vmwgfx: fix a warning due to missing dma_parms
drm/vmwgfx: Honor the sg list segment size limitation
drm/vmwgfx: Use the backdoor port if the HB port is not available
Here are some small driver bugfixes for some staging/iio/counter
drivers.
Staging and IIO have been lumped together for a while, as those
subsystems cross the areas a log, and counter is used by IIO, so that's
why they are all in one pull request here.
These are small fixes for reported issues in some iio drivers, the erofs
filesystem, and a build issue for counter code.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging/IIO/counter fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small driver bugfixes for some staging/iio/counter
drivers.
Staging and IIO have been lumped together for a while, as those
subsystems cross the areas a log, and counter is used by IIO, so
that's why they are all in one pull request here.
These are small fixes for reported issues in some iio drivers, the
erofs filesystem, and a build issue for counter code.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'staging-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
staging: erofs: add requirements field in superblock
counter/ftm-quaddec: Add missing dependencies in Kconfig
staging: iio: adt7316: Fix build errors when GPIOLIB is not set
iio: temperature: mlx90632 Relax the compatibility check
iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix PM support for st_lsm6dsx i2c controller
staging:iio:ad7150: fix threshold mode config bit
Here are a number of small driver fixes for 5.2-rc6
Nothing major, just fixes for reported issues:
- soundwire fixes
- thunderbolt fixes
- MAINTAINERS update for fpga maintainer change
- binder bugfix
- habanalabs 64bit pointer fix
- documentation updates
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a number of small driver fixes for 5.2-rc6
Nothing major, just fixes for reported issues:
- soundwire fixes
- thunderbolt fixes
- MAINTAINERS update for fpga maintainer change
- binder bugfix
- habanalabs 64bit pointer fix
- documentation updates
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
habanalabs: use u64_to_user_ptr() for reading user pointers
doc: fix documentation about UIO_MEM_LOGICAL using
MAINTAINERS / Documentation: Thorsten Scherer is the successor of Gavin Schenk
docs: fb: Add TER16x32 to the available font names
MAINTAINERS: fpga: hand off maintainership to Moritz
thunderbolt: Implement CIO reset correctly for Titan Ridge
binder: fix possible UAF when freeing buffer
thunderbolt: Make sure device runtime resume completes before taking domain lock
soundwire: intel: set dai min and max channels correctly
soundwire: stream: fix bad unlock balance
soundwire: stream: fix out of boundary access on port properties
Here are 4 small USB fixes for 5.2-rc6.
They include 2 xhci bugfixes, a chipidea fix, and a small dwc2 fix.
Nothing major, just nice things to get resolved for reported issues.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are four small USB fixes for 5.2-rc6.
They include two xhci bugfixes, a chipidea fix, and a small dwc2 fix.
Nothing major, just nice things to get resolved for reported issues.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
xhci: detect USB 3.2 capable host controllers correctly
usb: xhci: Don't try to recover an endpoint if port is in error state.
usb: dwc2: Use generic PHY width in params setup
usb: chipidea: udc: workaround for endpoint conflict issue
Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6
Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update for
5.2. It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates that
were "easy" to determine by pattern matching. The ones after this are
going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list will be
discussing them on a case-by-case basis now.
Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are:
Files checked: 64545
Files with SPDX: 45529
Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was:
Files checked: 63848
Files with SPDX: 22576
This is a huge improvement.
Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud, always
nice to see in a diffstat.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull still more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6
Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update
for 5.2. It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates
that were "easy" to determine by pattern matching. The ones after this
are going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list
will be discussing them on a case-by-case basis now.
Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are:
Files checked: 64545
Files with SPDX: 45529
Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was:
Files checked: 63848
Files with SPDX: 22576
This is a huge improvement.
Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud,
always nice to see in a diffstat"
* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: (65 commits)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 507
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 506
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 505
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 504
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 503
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 502
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 501
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 498
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 497
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 496
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 495
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 491
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 490
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 489
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 488
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 487
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 486
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 485
...
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Merge tag '5.2-rc5-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Four small SMB3 fixes, all for stable"
* tag '5.2-rc5-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: fix GlobalMid_Lock bug in cifs_reconnect
SMB3: retry on STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES instead of failing write
cifs: add spinlock for the openFileList to cifsInodeInfo
cifs: fix panic in smb2_reconnect
This adds an example of how to inject errors into admin commands.
Suggested-by: Thomas Tai <thomas.tai@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This enables to inject errors into the commands submitted to the admin
queue.
It is useful to test error handling in the controller initialization.
# echo 100 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0/fault_inject/probability
# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0/fault_inject/times
# echo 10 > /sys/kernel/debug/nvme0/fault_inject/space
# nvme reset /dev/nvme0
# dmesg
...
nvme nvme0: Could not set queue count (16385)
nvme nvme0: IO queues not created
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
