In order to more cleanly pass around backend names, make the "name" member
const. This means the module param needs to be dynamic (technically, it
was before, so this actually cleans up a minor memory leak if a backend
was specified and then gets unloaded.)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200510202436.63222-3-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The CON_ENABLED flag gets cleared during unregister_console(), so make
sure we already reset the console flags before calling register_console(),
otherwise unloading and reloading a pstore backend will not restart
console logging.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
If a backend was unloaded without having first removed all its
associated records in pstorefs, subsequent removals would crash while
attempting to call into the now missing backend. Add automatic removal
from the tree in pstore_unregister(), so that no references to the
backend remain.
Reported-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87o8yrmv69.fsf@suse.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-11-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The pstore.update_ms value was being disabled during pstore_unregister(),
which would cause any prior value to go unnoticed on the next
pstore_register(). Instead, just let del_timer() stop the timer, which
was always sufficient. This additionally refactors the timer reset code
and allows the timer to be enabled if the module parameter is changed
away from the default.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-10-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Nothing was protecting changes to the pstorefs superblock. Add locking
and refactor away is_pstore_mounted(), instead using a helper to add a
way to safely lock the pstorefs root inode during filesystem changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-9-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Under heavy fsstress, we may triggle panic while issuing discard,
because __check_sit_bitmap() detects that discard command may earse
valid data blocks, the root cause is as below race stack described,
since we removed lock when flushing quota data, quota data writeback
may race with write_checkpoint(), so that it causes inconsistency in
between cached discard entry and segment bitmap.
- f2fs_write_checkpoint
- block_operations
- set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH)
- f2fs_flush_sit_entries
- add_discard_addrs
- __set_bit_le(i, (void *)de->discard_map);
- f2fs_write_data_pages
- f2fs_write_single_data_page
: inode is quota one, cp_rwsem won't be locked
- f2fs_do_write_data_page
- f2fs_allocate_data_block
- f2fs_wait_discard_bio
: discard entry has not been added yet.
- update_sit_entry
- f2fs_clear_prefree_segments
- f2fs_issue_discard
: add discard entry
In order to fix this, this patch uses node_write to serialize
f2fs_allocate_data_block and checkpoint.
Fixes: 435cbab95e ("f2fs: fix quota_sync failure due to f2fs_lock_op")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Overflowed requests in io_uring_cancel_files() should be shed only of
inflight and overflowed refs. All other left references are owned by
someone else.
If refcount_sub_and_test() fails, it will go further and put put extra
ref, don't do that. Also, don't need to do io_wq_cancel_work()
for overflowed reqs, they will be let go shortly anyway.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Offset timeouts wait not for sqe->off non-timeout CQEs, but rather
sqe->off + number of prior inflight requests. Wait exactly for
sqe->off non-timeout completions
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Separate flushing offset timeouts io_commit_cqring() by moving it into a
helper. Just a preparation, makes following patches clearer.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Because of the separation of FS_XFLAG_DAX from S_DAX and the delayed
setting of S_DAX, data invalidation no longer needs to happen when
FS_XFLAG_DAX is changed.
Change xfs_ioctl_setattr_dax_invalidate() to be
xfs_ioctl_dax_check_set_cache() and alter the code to reflect the new
functionality.
Furthermore, we no longer need the locking so we remove the join_flags
logic.
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The functionality in xfs_diflags_to_linux() and xfs_diflags_to_iflags() are
nearly identical. The only difference is that *_to_linux() is called after
inode setup and disallows changing the DAX flag.
Combining them can be done with a flag which indicates if this is the initial
setup to allow the DAX flag to be properly set only at init time.
So remove xfs_diflags_to_linux() and call the modified xfs_diflags_to_iflags()
directly.
While we are here simplify xfs_diflags_to_iflags() to take struct xfs_inode and
use xfs_ip2xflags() to ensure future diflags are included correctly.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_inode_supports_dax() should reflect if the inode can support DAX not
that it is enabled for DAX.
Change the use of xfs_inode_supports_dax() to reflect only if the inode
and underlying storage support dax.
Add a new function xfs_inode_should_enable_dax() which reflects if the
inode should be enabled for DAX.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
As agreed upon[1]. We make the dax mount option a tri-state. '-o dax'
continues to operate the same. We add 'always', 'never', and 'inode'
(default).
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200405061945.GA94792@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In prep for the new tri-state mount option which then introduces
XFS_MOUNT_DAX_NEVER.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
An earlier call of xfs_reinit_inode() from xfs_iget_cache_hit() already
handles initialization of i_rwsem.
Doing so again is unneeded.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Move the computation of creds from prepare_binfmt into begin_new_exec
so that the creds need only be computed once. This is just code
reorganization no semantic changes of any kind are made.
Moving the computation is safe. I have looked through the kernel and
verified none of the binfmts look at bprm->cred directly, and that
there are no helpers that look at bprm->cred indirectly. Which means
that it is not a problem to compute the bprm->cred later in the
execution flow as it is not used until it becomes current->cred.
A new function bprm_creds_from_file is added to contain the work that
needs to be done. bprm_creds_from_file first computes which file
bprm->executable or most likely bprm->file that the bprm->creds
will be computed from.
The funciton bprm_fill_uid is updated to receive the file instead of
accessing bprm->file. The now unnecessary work needed to reset the
bprm->cred->euid, and bprm->cred->egid is removed from brpm_fill_uid.
A small comment to document that bprm_fill_uid now only deals with the
work to handle suid and sgid files. The default case is already
heandled by prepare_exec_creds.
The function security_bprm_repopulate_creds is renamed
security_bprm_creds_from_file and now is explicitly passed the file
from which to compute the creds. The documentation of the
bprm_creds_from_file security hook is updated to explain when the hook
is called and what it needs to do. The file is passed from
cap_bprm_creds_from_file into get_file_caps so that the caps are
computed for the appropriate file. The now unnecessary work in
cap_bprm_creds_from_file to reset the ambient capabilites has been
removed. A small comment to document that the work of
cap_bprm_creds_from_file is to read capabilities from the files
secureity attribute and derive capabilities from the fact the
user had uid 0 has been added.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
There is a small bug in the code that recomputes parts of bprm->cred
for every bprm->file. The code never recomputes the part of
clear_dangerous_personality_flags it is responsible for.
Which means that in practice if someone creates a sgid script
the interpreter will not be able to use any of:
READ_IMPLIES_EXEC
ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE
ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT
MMAP_PAGE_ZERO.
This accentially clearing of personality flags probably does
not matter in practice because no one has complained
but it does make the code more difficult to understand.
Further remaining bug compatible prevents the recomputation from being
removed and replaced by simply computing bprm->cred once from the
final bprm->file.
Making this change removes the last behavior difference between
computing bprm->creds from the final file and recomputing
bprm->cred several times. Which allows this behavior change
to be justified for it's own reasons, and for any but hunts
looking into why the behavior changed to wind up here instead
of in the code that will follow that computes bprm->cred
from the final bprm->file.
This small logic bug appears to have existed since the code
started clearing dangerous personality bits.
History Tree: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Fixes: 1bb0fa189c6a ("[PATCH] NX: clean up legacy binary support")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFHBAABCAAxFiEEydHwtzie9C7TfviiSn/eOAIR84sFAl7RKm4THGlkcnlvbW92
QGdtYWlsLmNvbQAKCRBKf944AhHzi6BJB/4pz7N1K3sqs3OXHsHHnMnpTmxV5lU3
4pXDivwESypxJKBDZ96qgSNMGgL9XpxChfA/LCYVy92LvIbjr9vrUh9386Q2arqw
nRe4kTiN7Y8HkLb47GmqzCQdxgGVC35OZJZQzdM5y9rVEH9nbEUHWhsvCHYUR8Cb
Ndm7hT6QzLRTQzlUhu0lPfLc84R0Hl5aFJNkA7enbXL7s9yfTYRf9+zcl+8VOI09
X01OOxsOVNoQUzhTn2Y+SDFLr5N7CNtW7UN17S6sCiiA0XgodxeWmnxl2aaVMG+z
VbsXQPr9ma4gYaD7BjzqaPEQqpgoTrmNqPkrzSzZbFHRc+GC3S5PiLwU
=TOVq
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.7-rc8' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"Cache tiering and cap handling fixups, both marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.7-rc8' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: flush release queue when handling caps for unknown inode
libceph: ignore pool overlay and cache logic on redirects
This code was using get_user_pages*(), in a "Case 1" scenario
(Direct IO), using the categorization from [1]. That means that it's
time to convert the get_user_pages*() + put_page() calls to
pin_user_pages*() + unpin_user_pages() calls.
There is some helpful background in [2]: basically, this is a small
part of fixing a long-standing disconnect between pinning pages, and
file systems' use of those pages.
[1] Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst
[2] "Explicit pinning of user-space pages":
https://lwn.net/Articles/807108/
Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Cc: devel@lists.orangefs.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
The variable ret is being initialized with a value that is
never read and it is being updated later with a new value. The
initialization is redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
The SCTP protocol allows to bind multiple address to a socket. That
feature is currently only exposed as a socket option. Add a bind_add
method struct proto that allows to bind additional addresses, and
switch the dlm code to use the method instead of going through the
socket option from kernel space.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper to directly set the SCTP_NODELAY sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix several issues in the previous gfs2_find_jhead fix:
* When updating @blocks_submitted, @block refers to the first block block not
submitted yet, not the last block submitted, so fix an off-by-one error.
* We want to ensure that @blocks_submitted is far enough ahead of @blocks_read
to guarantee that there is in-flight I/O. Otherwise, we'll eventually end up
waiting for pages that haven't been submitted, yet.
* It's much easier to compare the number of blocks added with the number of
blocks submitted to limit the maximum bio size.
* Even with bio chaining, we can keep adding blocks until we reach the maximum
bio size, as long as we stop at a page boundary. This simplifies the logic.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
This function acts as an out-of-line helper for is_local_mountpoint
is only called after the latter verifies the dentry is not a mountpoint.
There's no semantic changes and the resulting object code is smaller:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-26 (-26)
Function old new delta
__is_local_mountpoint 147 121 -26
Total: Before=34161, After=34135, chg -0.08%
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
As Andrew mentioned, some rare specific gcc versions could report
last_block uninitialized warning. Actually last_block doesn't need
to be uninitialized first from its implementation due to bio == NULL
condition. After a bio is allocated, last_block will be assigned
then.
The detailed analysis is in this thread [1]. So let's silence those
confusing gccs simply.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421072839.GA13867@hsiangkao-HP-ZHAN-66-Pro-G1
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528084844.23359-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Convert the erofs to use new internal mount API as the old one will
be obsoleted and removed. This allows greater flexibility in
communication of mount parameters between userspace, the VFS and the
filesystem.
See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.txt for more information.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529104836.17843-1-hsiangkao@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Add a flag ([EXT4|FS]_DAX_FL) to preserve FS_XFLAG_DAX in the ext4
inode.
Set the flag to be user visible and changeable. Set the flag to be
inherited. Allow applications to change the flag at any time except if
it conflicts with the set of mutually exclusive flags (Currently VERITY,
ENCRYPT, JOURNAL_DATA).
Furthermore, restrict setting any of the exclusive flags if DAX is set.
While conceptually possible, we do not allow setting EXT4_DAX_FL while
at the same time clearing exclusion flags (or vice versa) for 2 reasons:
1) The DAX flag does not take effect immediately which
introduces quite a bit of complexity
2) There is no clear use case for being this flexible
Finally, on regular files, flag the inode to not be cached to facilitate
changing S_DAX on the next creation of the inode.
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528150003.828793-9-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
We add 'always', 'never', and 'inode' (default). '-o dax' continues to
operate the same which is equivalent to 'always'. This new
functionality is limited to ext4 only.
Specifically we introduce a 2nd DAX mount flag EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER and set
it and EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS appropriately for the mode.
We also force EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER if !CONFIG_FS_DAX.
Finally, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE is used solely to detect if the user
specified that option for printing.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528150003.828793-7-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
To prevent complications with in memory inodes we only set S_DAX on
inode load. FS_XFLAG_DAX can be changed at any time and S_DAX will
change after inode eviction and reload.
Add init bool to ext4_set_inode_flags() to indicate if the inode is
being newly initialized.
Assert that S_DAX is not set on an inode which is just being loaded.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528150003.828793-6-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
S_DAX should only be enabled when the underlying block device supports
dax.
Cache the underlying support for DAX in the super block and modify
ext4_should_use_dax() to check for device support prior to the over
riding mount option.
While we are at it change the function to ext4_should_enable_dax() as
this better reflects the ask as well as matches xfs.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528150003.828793-5-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
In prep for the new tri-state mount option which then introduces
EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_NEVER.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528150003.828793-4-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Verity and DAX are incompatible. Changing the DAX mode due to a verity
flag change is wrong without a corresponding address_space_operations
update.
Make the 2 options mutually exclusive by returning an error if DAX was
set first.
(Setting DAX is already disabled if Verity is set first.)
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528150003.828793-3-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When preventing DAX and journaling on an inode. Use the effective DAX
check rather than the mount option.
This will be required to support per inode DAX flags.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200528150003.828793-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
nfsd4_process_cb_update() invokes svc_xprt_get(), which increases the
refcount of the "c->cn_xprt".
The reference counting issue happens in one exception handling path of
nfsd4_process_cb_update(). When setup callback client failed, the
function forgets to decrease the refcnt increased by svc_xprt_get(),
causing a refcnt leak.
Fix this issue by calling svc_xprt_put() when setup callback client
failed.
Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
While compressed data writeback, we need to drop dirty pages like we did
for non-compressed pages if cp stops, however it's not needed to compress
any data in such case, so let's detect cp stop condition in
cluster_may_compress() to avoid redundant compressing and let following
f2fs_write_raw_pages() drops dirty pages correctly.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We never use return value of __insert_discard_tree(), so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs_lookup(), we should set @err correctly before printing it
in tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Found a new segemnt allocation without f2fs_lock_op() in
expand_inode_data(). So, when we do fallocate() for a pinned file
and trigger checkpoint very frequently and simultaneously. F2FS gets
stuck in the below code of do_checkpoint() forever.
f2fs_sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX, FS_CP_META_IO);
/* Wait for all dirty meta pages to be submitted for IO */
<= if fallocate() here,
f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META); <= it'll wait forever.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
KMSAN reported uninitialized data being written to disk when dumping
core. As a result, several kilobytes of kmalloc memory may be written
to the core file and then read by a non-privileged user.
Reported-by: sam <sunhaoyl@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200419100848.63472-1-glider@google.com
Link: https://github.com/google/kmsan/issues/76
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a helper to directly set the RXRPC_MIN_SECURITY_LEVEL sockopt from
kernel space without going through a fake uaccess.
Thanks to David Howells for the documentation updates.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper to directly set the TCP_USER_TIMEOUT sockopt from kernel
space without going through a fake uaccess.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper to directly set the TCP_NODELAY sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess. Cleanup the callers to avoid
pointless wrappers now that this is a simple function call.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper to directly set the TCP_CORK sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess. Cleanup the callers to avoid
pointless wrappers now that this is a simple function call.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper to directly set the SO_RCVBUFFORCE sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper to directly set the SO_KEEPALIVE sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper to directly set the SO_SNDTIMEO_NEW sockopt from kernel
space without going through a fake uaccess. The interface is
simplified to only pass the seconds value, as that is the only
thing needed at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper to directly set the SO_REUSEADDR sockopt from kernel space
without going through a fake uaccess.
For this the iscsi target now has to formally depend on inet to avoid
a mostly theoretical compile failure. For actual operation it already
did depend on having ipv4 or ipv6 support.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack in the kernel
(Sami Tolvanen and Will Deacon)
* for-next/scs:
arm64: entry-ftrace.S: Update comment to indicate that x18 is live
scs: Move DEFINE_SCS macro into core code
scs: Remove references to asm/scs.h from core code
scs: Move scs_overflow_check() out of architecture code
arm64: scs: Use 'scs_sp' register alias for x18
scs: Move accounting into alloc/free functions
arm64: scs: Store absolute SCS stack pointer value in thread_info
efi/libstub: Disable Shadow Call Stack
arm64: scs: Add shadow stacks for SDEI
arm64: Implement Shadow Call Stack
arm64: Disable SCS for hypervisor code
arm64: vdso: Disable Shadow Call Stack
arm64: efi: Restore register x18 if it was corrupted
arm64: Preserve register x18 when CPU is suspended
arm64: Reserve register x18 from general allocation with SCS
scs: Disable when function graph tracing is enabled
scs: Add support for stack usage debugging
scs: Add page accounting for shadow call stack allocations
scs: Add support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack (SCS)
We always preallocate a data extent for writing a free space cache, which
causes writeback to always try the nocow path first, since the free space
inode has the prealloc bit set in its flags.
However if the block group that contains the data extent for the space
cache has been turned to RO mode due to a running scrub or balance for
example, we have to fallback to the cow path. In that case once a new data
extent is allocated we end up calling btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), which
decrements the counter named bytes_may_use from the data space_info object
with the expection that this counter was previously incremented with the
same amount (the size of the data extent).
However when we started writeout of the space cache at cache_save_setup(),
we incremented the value of the bytes_may_use counter through a call to
btrfs_check_data_free_space() and then decremented it through a call to
btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans() immediately after. So when starting the
writeback if we fallback to cow mode we have to increment the counter
bytes_may_use of the data space_info again to compensate for the extent
allocation done by the cow path.
When this issue happens we are incorrectly decrementing the bytes_may_use
counter and when its current value is smaller then the amount we try to
subtract we end up with the following warning:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 657 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:115 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq libcrc32c (...)
CPU: 3 PID: 657 Comm: kworker/u8:7 Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1591)
RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
Code: ff ff 48 (...)
RSP: 0000:ffffa41608f13660 EFLAGS: 00010287
RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: ffff9615b93ae400 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9615b96ab410
RBP: fffffffffffee000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff961585e62a40 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9615b96ab400
R13: ffff9615a1a2a000 R14: 0000000000012000 R15: ffff9615b93ae400
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9615bb200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055cbbc2ae178 CR3: 0000000115794006 CR4: 00000000003606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x9f/0x6d0 [btrfs]
? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
__extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
do_writepages+0x23/0x80
__writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
__writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
kthread+0x103/0x140
? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
irq event stamp: 0
hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a52 ]---
------------[ cut here ]------------
So fix this by incrementing the bytes_may_use counter of the data
space_info when we fallback to the cow path. If the cow path is successful
the counter is decremented after extent allocation (by
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes()), if it fails it ends up being decremented as
well when clearing the delalloc range (extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()).
This could be triggered sporadically by the test case btrfs/061 from
fstests.
Fixes: 82d5902d9c ("Btrfs: Support reading/writing on disk free ino cache")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When doing a buffered write we always try to reserve data space for it,
even when the file has the NOCOW bit set or the write falls into a file
range covered by a prealloc extent. This is done both because it is
expensive to check if we can do a nocow write (checking if an extent is
shared through reflinks or if there's a hole in the range for example),
and because when writeback starts we might actually need to fallback to
COW mode (for example the block group containing the target extents was
turned into RO mode due to a scrub or balance).
When we are unable to reserve data space we check if we can do a nocow
write, and if we can, we proceed with dirtying the pages and setting up
the range for delalloc. In this case the bytes_may_use counter of the
data space_info object is not incremented, unlike in the case where we
are able to reserve data space (done through btrfs_check_data_free_space()
which calls btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand()).
Later when running delalloc we attempt to start writeback in nocow mode
but we might revert back to cow mode, for example because in the meanwhile
a block group was turned into RO mode by a scrub or relocation. The cow
path after successfully allocating an extent ends up calling
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), which expects the bytes_may_use counter of
the data space_info object to have been incremented before - but we did
not do it when the buffered write started, since there was not enough
available data space. So btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() ends up decrementing
the bytes_may_use counter anyway, and when the counter's current value
is smaller then the size of the allocated extent we get a stack trace
like the following:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 20138 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:115 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq libcrc32c (...)
CPU: 0 PID: 20138 Comm: kworker/u8:15 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1754)
RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
Code: ff ff 48 (...)
RSP: 0018:ffffbda18a4b3568 EFLAGS: 00010287
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9ca076f5d800 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ca068470410
RBP: fffffffffffff000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff9ca079d58040 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ca068470400
R13: ffff9ca0408b2000 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: ffff9ca076f5d800
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ca07a600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005605dbfe7048 CR3: 0000000138570006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
run_delalloc_nocow+0x341/0xa40 [btrfs]
btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x1ea/0x6d0 [btrfs]
? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
__extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
? btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0x9f/0xc0 [btrfs]
extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
do_writepages+0x23/0x80
__writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
__writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
kthread+0x103/0x140
? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
irq event stamp: 0
hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff94ebdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff94ebdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
---[ end trace f9f6ef8ec4cd8ec9 ]---
So to fix this, when falling back into cow mode check if space was not
reserved, by testing for the bit EXTENT_NORESERVE in the respective file
range, and if not, increment the bytes_may_use counter for the data
space_info object. Also clear the EXTENT_NORESERVE bit from the range, so
that if the cow path fails it decrements the bytes_may_use counter when
clearing the delalloc range (through the btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent()
callback).
Fixes: 7ee9e4405f ("Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If an error happens while running dellaloc in COW mode for a range, we can
end up calling extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() for a range that goes beyond
our range's end offset by 1 byte, which affects 1 extra page. This results
in clearing bits and doing page operations (such as a page unlock) outside
our target range.
Fix that by calling extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() with an inclusive end
offset, instead of an exclusive end offset, at cow_file_range().
Fixes: a315e68f6e ("Btrfs: fix invalid attempt to free reserved space on failure to cow range")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The local 'b' variable is only used to directly read values from passed
extent buffer. So eliminate it and directly use the input parameter.
Furthermore this shrinks the size of the following functions:
./scripts/bloat-o-meter ctree.orig fs/btrfs/ctree.o
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-73 (-73)
Function old new delta
read_block_for_search.isra 876 871 -5
push_node_left 1112 1044 -68
Total: Before=50348, After=50275, chg -0.14%
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function wraps the optimisation implemented by d7396f0735
("Btrfs: optimize key searches in btrfs_search_slot") however this
optimisation is really used in only one place - btrfs_search_slot.
Just open code the optimisation and also add a comment explaining how it
works since it's not clear just by looking at the code - the key point
here is it depends on an internal invariant that BTRFS' btree provides,
namely intermediate pointers always contain the key at slot0 at the
child node. So in the case of exact match we can safely assume that the
given key will always be in slot 0 on lower levels.
Furthermore this results in a reduction of btrfs_search_slot's size:
./scripts/bloat-o-meter ctree.orig fs/btrfs/ctree.o
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-75 (-75)
Function old new delta
btrfs_search_slot 2783 2708 -75
Total: Before=50423, After=50348, chg -0.15%
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The read and write versions don't have anything in common except for the
call to iomap_dio_rw. So split this function, and merge each half into
its only caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since we now perform direct reads using i_rwsem, we can remove this
inode flag used to co-ordinate unlocked reads.
The truncate call takes i_rwsem. This means it is correctly synchronized
with concurrent direct reads.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since we removed the last user of dio_end_io(), remove the helper
function dio_end_io().
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Switch from __blockdev_direct_IO() to iomap_dio_rw().
Rename btrfs_get_blocks_direct() to btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() and use it
as iomap_begin() for iomap direct I/O functions. This function
allocates and locks all the blocks required for the I/O.
btrfs_submit_direct() is used as the submit_io() hook for direct I/O
ops.
Since we need direct I/O reads to go through iomap_dio_rw(), we change
file_operations.read_iter() to a btrfs_file_read_iter() which calls
btrfs_direct_IO() for direct reads and falls back to
generic_file_buffered_read() for incomplete reads and buffered reads.
We don't need address_space.direct_IO() anymore so set it to noop.
Similarly, we don't need flags used in __blockdev_direct_IO(). iomap is
capable of direct I/O reads from a hole, so we don't need to return
-ENOENT.
BTRFS direct I/O is now done under i_rwsem, shared in case of reads and
exclusive in case of writes. This guards against simultaneous truncates.
Use iomap->iomap_end() to check for failed or incomplete direct I/O:
- for writes, call __endio_write_update_ordered()
- for reads, unlock extents
btrfs_dio_data is now hooked in iomap->private and not
current->journal_info. It carries the reservation variable and the
amount of data submitted, so we can calculate the amount of data to call
__endio_write_update_ordered in case of an error.
This patch removes last use of struct buffer_head from btrfs.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The squashfs multi CPU decompressor makes use of get_cpu_ptr() to
acquire a pointer to per-CPU data. get_cpu_ptr() implicitly disables
preemption which serializes the access to the per-CPU data.
But decompression can take quite some time depending on the size. The
observed preempt disabled times in real world scenarios went up to 8ms,
causing massive wakeup latencies. This happens on all CPUs as the
decompression is fully parallelized.
Replace the implicit preemption control with an explicit local lock.
This allows RT kernels to substitute it with a real per CPU lock, which
serializes the access but keeps the code section preemptible. On non RT
kernels this maps to preempt_disable() as before, i.e. no functional
change.
[ bigeasy: Use local_lock(), patch description]
Reported-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527201119.1692513-5-bigeasy@linutronix.de
The only difference between a few missing fixes applied to the SCTP
one is that TCP uses ->getpeername to get the remote address, while
SCTP uses kernel_getsockopt(.. SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR). But given that
getpeername is defined to return the primary address for sctp, there
doesn't seem to be any reason for the different way of quering the
peername, or all the code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The change to bprm->have_execfd was incomplete, leading
to a build failure:
fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: In function 'create_elf_fdpic_tables':
fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c:591:27: error: 'BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD' undeclared
Change the last user of BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD in a corresponding
way.
Reported-by: Valdis Klētnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Fixes: b8a61c9e7b ("exec: Generic execfd support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEq1nRK9aeMoq1VSgcnJ2qBz9kQNkFAl7OoFIACgkQnJ2qBz9k
QNm4Ewf/VeATmggs4mjetbrqmnr2sIdBxWHIq7Pv1MT9Wrz1WENGwi18yy36CfJU
5Rign2pa00SIHj1qZsiwcoxFIU7D4WNG36I//aOZelrDp/atsfSAufXN4sZk1KyG
PO5nVmAH0FkmyIJMDap7EG4jKnK+YSkuF56DLybbZqEwdkHMS2RMwWCmP6M/UjPW
AdseMjEOnpGzXi2xah4TtEODCKe7koi/TMIrQxBdvd3UGn5VyonTilSTMUtieZic
qfpotjyRPKQ3RjEQAwvX11jljTUjmdJeGz08PHTHAL3kGwduvFA73TUPuWd5Tz3X
mAEsmBZNg38WxQYGdCshAvPbSHJFQw==
=VeY8
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.7-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fanotify FAN_DIR_MODIFY disabling from Jan Kara:
"A single patch that disables FAN_DIR_MODIFY support that was merged in
this merge window.
When discussing further functionality we realized it may be more
logical to guard it with a feature flag or to call things slightly
differently (or maybe not) so let's not set the API in stone for now."
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.7-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
fanotify: turn off support for FAN_DIR_MODIFY
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Reverted stricter synchronization for cgroup recursive stats which
was prepping it for event counter usage which never got merged. The
change was causing performation regressions in some cases.
- Restore bpf-based device-cgroup operation even when cgroup1 device
cgroup is disabled.
- An out-param init fix.
* 'for-5.7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
device_cgroup: Cleanup cgroup eBPF device filter code
xattr: fix uninitialized out-param
Revert "cgroup: Add memory barriers to plug cgroup_rstat_updated() race window"
FAN_DIR_MODIFY has been enabled by commit 44d705b037 ("fanotify:
report name info for FAN_DIR_MODIFY event") in 5.7-rc1. Now we are
planning further extensions to the fanotify API and during that we
realized that FAN_DIR_MODIFY may behave slightly differently to be more
consistent with extensions we plan. So until we finalize these
extensions, let's not bind our hands with exposing FAN_DIR_MODIFY to
userland.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Hibernation via snapshot device requires write permission to the swap
block device, the one that more often (but not necessarily) is used to
store the hibernation image.
With this patch, such permissions are granted iff:
1) snapshot device config option is enabled
2) swap partition is used as resume device
In other circumstances the swap device is not writable from userspace.
In order to achieve this, every write attempt to a swap device is
checked against the device configured as part of the uswsusp API [0]
using a pointer to the inode struct in memory. If the swap device being
written was not configured for resuming, the write request is denied.
NOTE: this implementation works only for swap block devices, where the
inode configured by swapon (which sets S_SWAPFILE) is the same used
by SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_AREA.
In case of swap file, SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_AREA indeed receives the inode
of the block device containing the filesystem where the swap file is
located (+ offset in it) which is never passed to swapon and then has
not set S_SWAPFILE.
As result, the swap file itself (as a file) has never an option to be
written from userspace. Instead it remains writable if accessed directly
from the containing block device, which is always writeable from root.
[0] Documentation/power/userland-swsusp.rst
v2:
- rename is_hibernate_snapshot_dev() to is_hibernate_resume_dev()
- fix description so to correctly refer to the resume device
Signed-off-by: Domenico Andreoli <domenico.andreoli@linux.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When writing to a delalloc region in the data fork, commit the new
allocations (of the da reservation) as unwritten so that the mappings
are only marked written once writeback completes successfully. This
fixes the problem of stale data exposure if the system goes down during
targeted writeback of a specific region of a file, as tested by
generic/042.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size to be the function that dynamically
computes the per-file preallocation size by moving the allocsize= case
to the caller. Break up the huge comment preceding the function to
annotate the relevant parts of the code, and remove the impossible
check_writeio case.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
When we're estimating a new speculative preallocation length for an
extending write, we should walk backwards through the extent list to
determine the number of number of blocks that are physically and
logically contiguous with the write offset, and use that as an input to
the preallocation size computation.
This way, preallocation length is truly measured by the effectiveness of
the allocator in giving us contiguous allocations without being
influenced by the state of a given extent. This fixes both the problem
where ZERO_RANGE within an EOF can reduce preallocation, and prevents
the unnecessary shrinkage of preallocation when delalloc extents are
turned into unwritten extents.
This was found as a regression in xfs/014 after changing delalloc writes
to create unwritten extents during writeback.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
During writeback, it's possible for the quota block reservation in
xfs_iomap_write_unwritten to fail with EDQUOT because we hit the quota
limit. This causes writeback errors for data that was already written
to disk, when it's not even guaranteed that the bmbt will expand to
exceed the quota limit. Irritatingly, this condition is reported to
userspace as EIO by fsync, which is confusing.
We wrote the data, so allow the reservation. That might put us slightly
above the hard limit, but it's better than losing data after a write.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The perag structure already has a pointer to the xfs_mount, so we don't
need to pass that separately and can drop it. Having done that, move
iter_flags so that the argument order is the same between xfs_inode_walk
and xfs_inode_walk_ag. The latter will make things less confusing for a
future patch that enables background scanning work to be done in
parallel.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
We're not very consistent about function names for the incore inode
iteration function. Turn them all into xfs_inode_walk* variants.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the xfs_inode_ag_iterator function to be nearer xfs_inode_ag_walk
so that we don't have to scroll back and forth to figure out how the
incore inode walking function works. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
This is a boolean variable, so use the bool type.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
There are a number of predicate functions that help the incore inode
walking code decide if we really want to apply the iteration function to
the inode. These are boolean decisions, so change the return types to
boolean to match.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Refactor the two eofb-matching logics into a single helper so that we
don't repeat ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This is now a pointless wrapper, so kill it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
The incore inode walk code passes a flags argument and a pointer from
the xfs_inode_ag_iterator caller all the way to the iteration function.
We can reduce the function complexity by passing flags through the
private pointer.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Combine xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags and xfs_inode_ag_iterator_tag into a
single wrapper function since there's only one caller of the _flags
variant.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Not used by anyone, so get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Use XFS_ICI_NO_TAG instead of -1 when appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Move xfs_fs_eofblocks_from_user into the only file that actually uses
it, so that we don't have this function cluttering up the header file.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
The only grace period which can be set in the kernel today is for id 0,
i.e. the default grace period for all users. However, setting an
individual grace period is useful; for example:
Alice has a soft quota of 100 inodes, and a hard quota of 200 inodes
Alice uses 150 inodes, and enters a short grace period
Alice really needs to use those 150 inodes past the grace period
The administrator extends Alice's grace period until next Monday
vfs quota users such as ext4 can do this today, with setquota -T
To enable this for XFS, we simply move the timelimit assignment out
from under the (id == 0) test. Default setting remains under (id == 0).
Note that this now is consistent with how we set warnings.
(Userspace requires updates to enable this as well; xfs_quota needs to
parse new options, and setquota needs to set appropriate field flags.)
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Move timers and warnings out of xfs_quotainfo and into xfs_def_quota
so that we can utilize them on a per-type basis, rather than enforcing
them based on the values found in the first enabled quota type.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[zlang: new way to get defquota in xfs_qm_init_timelimits]
[zlang: remove redundant defq assign]
Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_get_defquota() currently takes an xfs_dquot, and from that obtains
the type of default quota we should get (user/group/project).
But early in init, we don't have access to a fully set up quota, so
that's not possible. The next patch needs go set up default quota
timers early, so switch xfs_get_defquota to take an explicit type
and add a helper function to obtain that type from an xfs_dquot
for the existing callers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Pass xfs_dquot rather than xfs_disk_dquot to xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers;
this makes it symmetric with xfs_qm_adjust_dqlimits and will help
the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
There is a fair bit of whitespace damage in the quota code, so
fix up enough of it that subsequent patches are restricted to
functional change to aid review.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS project quota treats project hierarchies as "mini filesysems" and
so rather than -EDQUOT, the intent is to return -ENOSPC when a quota
reservation fails, but this behavior is not consistent.
The only place we make a decision between -EDQUOT and -ENOSPC
returns based on quota type is in xfs_trans_dqresv().
This behavior is currently controlled by whether or not the
XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC flag gets passed into the quota reservation. However,
its use is not consistent; paths such as xfs_create() and xfs_symlink()
don't set the flag, so a reservation failure will return -EDQUOT for
project quota reservation failures rather than -ENOSPC for these sorts
of operations, even for project quota:
# mkdir mnt/project
# xfs_quota -x -c "project -s -p mnt/project 42" mnt
# xfs_quota -x -c 'limit -p isoft=2 ihard=3 42' mnt
# touch mnt/project/file{1,2,3}
touch: cannot touch ‘mnt/project/file3’: Disk quota exceeded
We can make this consistent by not requiring the flag to be set at the
top of the callchain; instead we can simply test whether we are
reserving a project quota with XFS_QM_ISPDQ in xfs_trans_dqresv and if
so, return -ENOSPC for that failure. This removes the need for the
XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC altogether and simplifies the code a fair bit.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Long ago, group & project quota were mutually exclusive, and so
when we turned on XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC ("return ENOSPC if project quota
is exceeded") when project quota was enabled, we only needed to
disable it again for user quota.
When group & project quota got separated, this got missed, and as a
result if project quota is enabled and group quota is exceeded, the
error code returned is incorrectly returned as ENOSPC not EDQUOT.
Fix this by stripping XFS_QMOPT_ENOSPC out of flags for group
quota when we try to reserve the space.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
It's a global atomic counter, and we are hitting it at a rate of
half a million transactions a second, so it's bouncing the counter
cacheline all over the place on large machines. We don't actually
need it anymore - it used to be required because the VFS freeze code
could not track/prevent filesystem transactions that were running,
but that problem no longer exists.
Hence to remove the counter, we simply have to ensure that nothing
calls xfs_sync_sb() while we are trying to quiesce the filesytem.
That only happens if the log worker is still running when we call
xfs_quiesce_attr(). The log worker is cancelled at the end of
xfs_quiesce_attr() by calling xfs_log_quiesce(), so just call it
early here and then we can remove the counter altogether.
Concurrent create, 50 million inodes, identical 16p/16GB virtual
machines on different physical hosts. Machine A has twice the CPU
cores per socket of machine B:
unpatched patched
machine A: 3m16s 2m00s
machine B: 4m04s 4m05s
Create rates:
unpatched patched
machine A: 282k+/-31k 468k+/-21k
machine B: 231k+/-8k 233k+/-11k
Concurrent rm of same 50 million inodes:
unpatched patched
machine A: 6m42s 2m33s
machine B: 4m47s 4m47s
The transaction rate on the fast machine went from just under
300k/sec to 700k/sec, which indicates just how much of a bottleneck
this atomic counter was.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Seeing massive cpu usage from xfs_agino_range() on one machine;
instruction level profiles look similar to another machine running
the same workload, only one machine is consuming 10x as much CPU as
the other and going much slower. The only real difference between
the two machines is core count per socket. Both are running
identical 16p/16GB virtual machine configurations
Machine A:
25.83% [k] xfs_agino_range
12.68% [k] __xfs_dir3_data_check
6.95% [k] xfs_verify_ino
6.78% [k] xfs_dir2_data_entry_tag_p
3.56% [k] xfs_buf_find
2.31% [k] xfs_verify_dir_ino
2.02% [k] xfs_dabuf_map.constprop.0
1.65% [k] xfs_ag_block_count
And takes around 13 minutes to remove 50 million inodes.
Machine B:
13.90% [k] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
3.76% [k] do_raw_spin_lock
2.83% [k] xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int
2.75% [k] xfs_agino_range
2.51% [k] __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock
2.18% [k] __xfs_dir3_data_check
2.02% [k] xfs_log_commit_cil
And takes around 5m30s to remove 50 million inodes.
Suspect is cacheline contention on m_sectbb_log which is used in one
of the macros in xfs_agino_range. This is a read-only variable but
shares a cacheline with m_active_trans which is a global atomic that
gets bounced all around the machine.
The workload is trying to run hundreds of thousands of transactions
per second and hence cacheline contention will be occurring on this
atomic counter. Hence xfs_agino_range() is likely just be an
innocent bystander as the cache coherency protocol fights over the
cacheline between CPU cores and sockets.
On machine A, this rearrangement of the struct xfs_mount
results in the profile changing to:
9.77% [kernel] [k] xfs_agino_range
6.27% [kernel] [k] __xfs_dir3_data_check
5.31% [kernel] [k] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
4.54% [kernel] [k] xfs_buf_find
3.79% [kernel] [k] do_raw_spin_lock
3.39% [kernel] [k] xfs_verify_ino
2.73% [kernel] [k] __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock
Vastly less CPU usage in xfs_agino_range(), but still 3x the amount
of machine B and still runs substantially slower than it should.
Current rm -rf of 50 million files:
vanilla patched
machine A 13m20s 6m42s
machine B 5m30s 5m02s
It's an improvement, hence indicating that separation and further
optimisation of read-only global filesystem data is worthwhile, but
it clearly isn't the underlying issue causing this specific
performance degradation.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Shaokun Zhang reported that XFS was using substantial CPU time in
percpu_count_sum() when running a single threaded benchmark on
a high CPU count (128p) machine from xfs_mod_ifree(). The issue
is that the filesystem is empty when the benchmark runs, so inode
allocation is running with a very low inode free count.
With the percpu counter batching, this means comparisons when the
counter is less that 128 * 256 = 32768 use the slow path of adding
up all the counters across the CPUs, and this is expensive on high
CPU count machines.
The summing in xfs_mod_ifree() is only used to fire an assert if an
underrun occurs. The error is ignored by the higher level code.
Hence this is really just debug code and we don't need to run it
on production kernels, nor do we need such debug checks to return
error values just to trigger an assert.
Finally, xfs_mod_icount/xfs_mod_ifree are only called from
xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb(), so get rid of them and just
directly call the percpu_counter_add/percpu_counter_compare
functions. The compare functions are now run only on debug builds as
they are internal to ASSERT() checks and so only compiled in when
ASSERTs are active (CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y or CONFIG_XFS_WARN=y).
Reported-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs: gut error handling in xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb()
From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
The error handling in xfs_trans_unreserve_and_mod_sb() is largely
incorrect - rolling back the changes in the transaction if only one
counter underruns makes all the other counters incorrect. We still
allow the change to proceed and committing the transaction, except
now we have multiple incorrect counters instead of a single
underflow.
Further, we don't actually report the error to the caller, so this
is completely silent except on debug kernels that will assert on
failure before we even get to the rollback code. Hence this error
handling is broken, untested, and largely unnecessary complexity.
Just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Remove duplicate headers which are included twice.
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Fixes: 02a95dee8c ("NFS add callback_ops to nfs4_proc_bind_conn_to_session_callback")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This patch corrects the SPDX License Identifier style in
header file related to NFS Client support.
For C header files Documentation/process/license-rules.rst
mandates C-like comments (opposed to C source files where
C++ style should be used).
Changes made by using a script provided by Joe Perches here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/7/46.
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishad Kamdar <nishadkamdar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In nfs3_proc_lookup, if nfs_alloc_fattr fails, will only print
"NFS call lookup". This may be confusing, move dprintk after
nfs_alloc_fattr.
Signed-off-by: Xu Wang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
It's possible for the VFS to completely forget about an inode, but for
it to still be sitting on the cap release queue. If the MDS sends the
client a cap message for such an inode, it just ignores it today, which
can lead to a stall of up to 5s until the cap release queue is flushed.
If we get a cap message for an inode that can't be located, then go
ahead and flush the cap release queue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/45532
Fixes: 1e9c2eb681 ("ceph: delete stale dentry when last reference is dropped")
Reported-and-Tested-by: Andrej Filipčič <andrej.filipcic@ijs.si>
Suggested-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Define erofs_listxattr and erofs_xattr_handlers to NULL when
CONFIG_EROFS_FS_XATTR is not enabled, then we can remove many
ugly ifdef macros in the code.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526090343.22794-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Define f2fs_listxattr and to NULL when CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR is not
enabled, then we can remove many ugly ifdef macros in the code.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The io_uring interfaces have been replaced by do_statx() and are no
longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Calling statx directly both simplifies the interface and avoids potential
incompatibilities between sync and async invokations.
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a prepatory patch to allow io_uring to invoke statx directly.
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Separate statx data from open in io_kiocb. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_close() was punting async manually to skip grabbing files. Use
REQ_F_NO_FILE_TABLE instead, and pass it through the generic path
with -EAGAIN.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_commit_cqring() assembly doesn't look good with extra code handling
drained requests. IOSQE_IO_DRAIN is slow and discouraged to be used in
a hot path, so try to minimise its impact by putting it into a helper
and doing a fast check.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
SQEs are user writable, don't read sqe->off twice in io_timeout_prep()
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move spin_lock_irq() earlier to have only 1 call site of it in
io_timeout(). It makes the flow easier.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In io_uring_cancel_files(), after refcount_sub_and_test() leaves 0
req->refs, it calls io_put_req(), which would also put a ref. Call
io_free_req() instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2ca10259b4 ("io_uring: prune request from overflow list on flush")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Filesystems such as btrfs can perform direct I/O without holding the
inode->i_rwsem in some of the cases like writing within i_size. So,
remove the check for lockdep_assert_held() in iomap_dio_rw().
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This helps filesystems to perform tasks on the bio while submitting for
I/O. This could be post-write operations such as data CRC or data
replication for fs-handled RAID.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since commit 1afb648e94 ("btrfs: use standard debug config option to
enable free-space-cache debug prints"), we started to log error messages
that were never logged before since there was no DEBUG macro defined
anywhere. This started to make test case btrfs/187 to fail very often,
as it greps for any btrfs error messages in dmesg/syslog and fails if
any is found:
(...)
btrfs/186 1s ... 2s
btrfs/187 - output mismatch (see .../results//btrfs/187.out.bad)
\--- tests/btrfs/187.out 2019-05-17 12:48:32.537340749 +0100
\+++ /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/187.out.bad ...
\@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
QA output created by 187
Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/snap1'
Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/snap2'
+[268364.139958] BTRFS error (device sdc): failed to write free space cache for block group 30408704
+[268380.156503] BTRFS error (device sdc): failed to write free space cache for block group 30408704
+[268380.161703] BTRFS error (device sdc): failed to write free space cache for block group 30408704
+[268380.253180] BTRFS error (device sdc): failed to write free space cache for block group 30408704
...
(Run 'diff -u /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/tests/btrfs/187.out ...
btrfs/188 4s ... 2s
(...)
The space cache write failures happen due to ENOSPC when attempting to
update the free space cache items in the root tree. This happens because
when starting or joining a transaction we don't know how many block
groups we will end up changing (due to extent allocation or release) and
therefore never reserve space for updating free space cache items.
More often than not, the free space cache writeout succeeds since the
metadata space info is not yet full nor very close to being full, but
when it is, the space cache writeout fails with ENOSPC.
Occasional failures to write space caches are not considered critical
since they can be rebuilt when mounting the filesystem or the next
attempt to write a free space cache in the next transaction commit might
succeed, so we used to hide those error messages with a preprocessor
check for the existence of the DEBUG macro that was never enabled
anywhere.
A few other generic test cases also trigger the error messages due to
ENOSPC failure when writing free space caches as well, however they don't
fail since they don't grep dmesg/syslog for any btrfs specific error
messages.
So change the messages from 'error' level to 'debug' level, as it doesn't
make much sense to have error messages triggered only if the debug macro
is enabled plus, more importantly, the error is not serious nor highly
unexpected.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently the error messages logged when we fail to write a free space
cache or an inode cache are not very useful as they don't mention what
was the error. So include the error number in the messages.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The label 'fail_unlock' is pointless, all it does is to jump to the label
'out', so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We are currently treating any non-zero return value from btrfs_next_leaf()
the same way, by going to the code that inserts a new checksum item in the
tree. However if btrfs_next_leaf() returns an error (a value < 0), we
should just stop and return the error, and not behave as if nothing has
happened, since in that case we do not have a way to know if there is a
next leaf or we are currently at the last leaf already.
So fix that by returning the error from btrfs_next_leaf().
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When we want to add checksums into the checksums tree, or a log tree, we
try whenever possible to extend existing checksum items, as this helps
reduce amount of metadata space used, since adding a new item uses extra
metadata space for a btrfs_item structure (25 bytes).
However we have two inefficiencies in the current approach:
1) After finding a checksum item that covers a range with an end offset
that matches the start offset of the checksum range we want to insert,
we release the search path populated by btrfs_lookup_csum() and then
do another COW search on tree with the goal of getting additional
space for at least one checksum. Doing this path release and then
searching again is a waste of time because very often the leaf already
has enough free space for at least one more checksum;
2) After the COW search that guarantees we get free space in the leaf for
at least one more checksum, we end up not doing the extension of the
previous checksum item, and fallback to insertion of a new checksum
item, if the leaf doesn't have an amount of free space larger then the
space required for 2 checksums plus one btrfs_item structure - this is
pointless for two reasons:
a) We want to extend an existing item, so we don't need to account for
a btrfs_item structure (25 bytes);
b) We made the COW search with an insertion size for 1 single checksum,
so if the leaf ends up with a free space amount smaller then 2
checksums plus the size of a btrfs_item structure, we give up on the
extension of the existing item and jump to the 'insert' label, where
we end up releasing the path and then doing yet another search to
insert a new checksum item for a single checksum.
Fix these inefficiencies by doing the following:
- For case 1), before releasing the path just check if the leaf already
has enough space for at least 1 more checksum, and if it does, jump
directly to the item extension code, with releasing our current path,
which was already COWed by btrfs_lookup_csum();
- For case 2), fix the logic so that for item extension we require only
that the leaf has enough free space for 1 checksum, and not a minimum
of 2 checksums plus space for a btrfs_item structure.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When we have extents shared amongst different inodes in the same subvolume,
if we fsync them in parallel we can end up with checksum items in the log
tree that represent ranges which overlap.
For example, consider we have inodes A and B, both sharing an extent that
covers the logical range from X to X + 64KiB:
1) Task A starts an fsync on inode A;
2) Task B starts an fsync on inode B;
3) Task A calls btrfs_csum_file_blocks(), and the first search in the
log tree, through btrfs_lookup_csum(), returns -EFBIG because it
finds an existing checksum item that covers the range from X - 64KiB
to X;
4) Task A checks that the checksum item has not reached the maximum
possible size (MAX_CSUM_ITEMS) and then releases the search path
before it does another path search for insertion (through a direct
call to btrfs_search_slot());
5) As soon as task A releases the path and before it does the search
for insertion, task B calls btrfs_csum_file_blocks() and gets -EFBIG
too, because there is an existing checksum item that has an end
offset that matches the start offset (X) of the checksum range we want
to log;
6) Task B releases the path;
7) Task A does the path search for insertion (through btrfs_search_slot())
and then verifies that the checksum item that ends at offset X still
exists and extends its size to insert the checksums for the range from
X to X + 64KiB;
8) Task A releases the path and returns from btrfs_csum_file_blocks(),
having inserted the checksums into an existing checksum item that got
its size extended. At this point we have one checksum item in the log
tree that covers the logical range from X - 64KiB to X + 64KiB;
9) Task B now does a search for insertion using btrfs_search_slot() too,
but it finds that the previous checksum item no longer ends at the
offset X, it now ends at an of offset X + 64KiB, so it leaves that item
untouched.
Then it releases the path and calls btrfs_insert_empty_item()
that inserts a checksum item with a key offset corresponding to X and
a size for inserting a single checksum (4 bytes in case of crc32c).
Subsequent iterations end up extending this new checksum item so that
it contains the checksums for the range from X to X + 64KiB.
So after task B returns from btrfs_csum_file_blocks() we end up with
two checksum items in the log tree that have overlapping ranges, one
for the range from X - 64KiB to X + 64KiB, and another for the range
from X to X + 64KiB.
Having checksum items that represent ranges which overlap, regardless of
being in the log tree or in the chekcsums tree, can lead to problems where
checksums for a file range end up not being found. This type of problem
has happened a few times in the past and the following commits fixed them
and explain in detail why having checksum items with overlapping ranges is
problematic:
27b9a8122f "Btrfs: fix csum tree corruption, duplicate and outdated checksums"
b84b8390d6 "Btrfs: fix file read corruption after extent cloning and fsync"
40e046acbd "Btrfs: fix missing data checksums after replaying a log tree"
Since this specific instance of the problem can only happen when logging
inodes, because it is the only case where concurrent attempts to insert
checksums for the same range can happen, fix the issue by using an extent
io tree as a range lock to serialize checksum insertion during inode
logging.
This issue could often be reproduced by the test case generic/457 from
fstests. When it happens it produces the following trace:
BTRFS critical (device dm-0): corrupt leaf: root=18446744073709551610 block=30625792 slot=42, csum end range (15020032) goes beyond the start range (15015936) of the next csum item
BTRFS info (device dm-0): leaf 30625792 gen 7 total ptrs 49 free space 2402 owner 18446744073709551610
BTRFS info (device dm-0): refs 1 lock (w:0 r:0 bw:0 br:0 sw:0 sr:0) lock_owner 0 current 15884
item 0 key (18446744073709551606 128 13979648) itemoff 3991 itemsize 4
item 1 key (18446744073709551606 128 13983744) itemoff 3987 itemsize 4
item 2 key (18446744073709551606 128 13987840) itemoff 3983 itemsize 4
item 3 key (18446744073709551606 128 13991936) itemoff 3979 itemsize 4
item 4 key (18446744073709551606 128 13996032) itemoff 3975 itemsize 4
item 5 key (18446744073709551606 128 14000128) itemoff 3971 itemsize 4
(...)
BTRFS error (device dm-0): block=30625792 write time tree block corruption detected
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 15884 at fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:539 btree_csum_one_bio+0x268/0x2d0 [btrfs]
Modules linked in: btrfs dm_thin_pool ...
CPU: 1 PID: 15884 Comm: fsx Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:btree_csum_one_bio+0x268/0x2d0 [btrfs]
Code: c7 c7 ...
RSP: 0018:ffffbb0109e6f8e0 EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffe1c0847b6080 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffaa963988 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff956a4f4d2000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000526 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff956a5cd28bb0
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff956a649c9388 R15: 000000011ed82000
FS: 00007fb419959e80(0000) GS:ffff956a7aa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000fe6d54 CR3: 0000000138696005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
btree_submit_bio_hook+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs]
submit_one_bio+0x31/0x50 [btrfs]
btree_write_cache_pages+0x2db/0x4b0 [btrfs]
? __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xb1/0x110
do_writepages+0x23/0x80
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd2/0x110
btrfs_write_marked_extents+0x15e/0x180 [btrfs]
btrfs_sync_log+0x206/0x10a0 [btrfs]
? kmem_cache_free+0x315/0x3b0
? btrfs_log_inode+0x1e8/0xf90 [btrfs]
? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0
? lockref_put_or_lock+0x9/0x30
? dput+0x2d/0x580
? dput+0xb5/0x580
? btrfs_sync_file+0x464/0x4d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_sync_file+0x464/0x4d0 [btrfs]
do_fsync+0x38/0x60
__x64_sys_fsync+0x10/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7fb41953a6d0
Code: 48 3d ...
RSP: 002b:00007ffcc86bd218 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000d RCX: 00007fb41953a6d0
RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 0000000000040000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000040000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000009
R10: 0000000000000064 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556cf4b2c060
R13: 0000000000000100 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000556cf322b420
irq event stamp: 0
hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffa96bdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffa96bdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
---[ end trace d543fc76f5ad7fd8 ]---
In that trace the tree checker detected the overlapping checksum items at
the time when we triggered writeback for the log tree when syncing the
log.
Another trace that can happen is due to BUG_ON() when deleting checksum
items while logging an inode:
BTRFS critical (device dm-0): slot 81 key (18446744073709551606 128 13635584) new key (18446744073709551606 128 13635584)
BTRFS info (device dm-0): leaf 30949376 gen 7 total ptrs 98 free space 8527 owner 18446744073709551610
BTRFS info (device dm-0): refs 4 lock (w:1 r:0 bw:0 br:0 sw:1 sr:0) lock_owner 13473 current 13473
item 0 key (257 1 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
inode generation 7 size 262144 mode 100600
item 1 key (257 12 256) itemoff 16103 itemsize 20
item 2 key (257 108 0) itemoff 16050 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 13631488 nr 4096
extent data offset 0 nr 131072 ram 131072
(...)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:3153!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 13473 Comm: fsx Not tainted 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x1ea/0x270 [btrfs]
Code: 0f b6 ...
RSP: 0018:ffff95e3889179d0 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000051 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb7763988 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: fffffffffffffff6 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 00000000000009ef R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8912a8ba5a08
R13: ffff95e388917a06 R14: ffff89138dcf68c8 R15: ffff95e388917ace
FS: 00007fe587084e80(0000) GS:ffff8913baa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fe587091000 CR3: 0000000126dac005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
btrfs_del_csums+0x2f4/0x540 [btrfs]
copy_items+0x4b5/0x560 [btrfs]
btrfs_log_inode+0x910/0xf90 [btrfs]
btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x2a0/0xe40 [btrfs]
? dget_parent+0x5/0x370
btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs]
btrfs_sync_file+0x42b/0x4d0 [btrfs]
__x64_sys_msync+0x199/0x200
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7fe586c65760
Code: 00 f7 ...
RSP: 002b:00007ffe250f98b8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000040e1 RCX: 00007fe586c65760
RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 0000000000006b51 RDI: 00007fe58708b000
RBP: 0000000000006a70 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 00007fe58700cb61
R10: 0000000000000100 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000000e1
R13: 00007fe58708b000 R14: 0000000000006b51 R15: 0000558de021a420
Modules linked in: dm_log_writes ...
---[ end trace c92a7f447a8515f5 ]---
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_compress_set_level() can be static function in the file
compression.c.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The inode lookup starting at btrfs_iget takes the full location key,
while only the objectid is used to match the inode, because the lookup
happens inside the given root thus the inode number is unique.
The entire location key is properly set up in btrfs_init_locked_inode.
Simplify the helpers and pass only inode number, renaming it to 'ino'
instead of 'objectid'. This allows to remove temporary variables key,
saving some stack space.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The main function to lookup a root by its id btrfs_get_fs_root takes the
whole key, while only using the objectid. The value of offset is preset
to (u64)-1 but not actually used until btrfs_find_root that does the
actual search.
Switch btrfs_get_fs_root to use only objectid and remove all local
variables that existed just for the lookup. The actual key for search is
set up in btrfs_get_fs_root, reusing another key variable.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
There are several reported runaway balance, that balance is flooding the
log with "found X extents" where the X never changes.
[CAUSE]
Commit d2311e6985 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after
merge_reloc_roots") introduced BTRFS_ROOT_DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit to
indicate that one subvolume has finished its tree blocks swap with its
reloc tree.
However if balance is canceled or hits ENOSPC halfway, we didn't clear
the BTRFS_ROOT_DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit, leaving that bit hanging forever
until unmount.
Any subvolume root with that bit, would cause backref cache to skip this
tree block, as it has finished its tree block swap. This would cause
all tree blocks of that root be ignored by balance, leading to runaway
balance.
[FIX]
Fix the problem by also clearing the BTRFS_ROOT_DEAD_RELOC_TREE bit for
the original subvolume of orphan reloc root.
Add an umount check for the stale bit still set.
Fixes: d2311e6985 ("btrfs: relocation: Delay reloc tree deletion after merge_reloc_roots")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When creating a snapshot, ordered extents need to be flushed and this
can take a long time.
In create_snapshot there are two locks held when this happens:
1. Destination directory inode lock
2. Global subvolume semaphore
This will unnecessarily block other operations like subvolume destroy,
create, or setflag until the snapshot is created.
We can fix that by moving the flush outside the locked section as this
does not depend on the aforementioned locks. The code factors out the
snapshot related work from create_snapshot to btrfs_mksnapshot.
__btrfs_ioctl_snap_create
btrfs_mksubvol
create_subvol
btrfs_mksnapshot
<flush>
btrfs_mksubvol
create_snapshot
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
SHAREABLE flag is set for subvolumes because users can create snapshot
for subvolumes, thus sharing tree blocks of them.
But data reloc tree is not exposed to user space, as it's only an
internal tree for data relocation, thus it doesn't need the full path
replacement handling at all.
This patch will make data reloc tree a non-shareable tree, and add
btrfs_fs_info::data_reloc_root for data reloc tree, so relocation code
can grab it from fs_info directly.
This would slightly improve tree relocation, as now data reloc tree
can go through regular COW routine to get relocated, without bothering
the complex tree reloc tree routine.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are a lot of root owner checks in btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
like:
if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE, &root->state) ||
root == fs_info->tree_root)
But considering that, only these trees can have INODE_ITEMs:
- tree root (for v1 space cache)
- subvolume trees
- tree reloc trees
- data reloc tree
- log trees
And since subvolume/tree reloc/data reloc trees all have SHAREABLE bit,
and we're checking tree root manually, so above check is just excluding
log trees.
This patch will replace two of such checks to a simpler one:
if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID)
This would merge btrfs_drop_extent_cache() and lock_extent_bits() call
into the same if branch.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The name BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS is not very clear about the meaning.
In fact, that bit can only be set to those trees:
- Subvolume roots
- Data reloc root
- Reloc roots for above roots
All other trees won't get this bit set. So just by the result, it is
obvious that, roots with this bit set can have tree blocks shared with
other trees. Either shared by snapshots, or by reloc roots (an special
snapshot created by relocation).
This patch will rename BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS to BTRFS_ROOT_SHAREABLE to
make it easier to understand, and update all comment mentioning
"reference counted" to follow the rename.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit dccdb07bc9 ("btrfs: kill btrfs_fs_info::volume_mutex") removed
the last use of the volume_mutex, forgetting to update the comment.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The fallback path calls helper write_extent_buffer to do write of the
data spanning two extent buffer pages. As the size is known, we can do
the write directly in two steps. This removes one function call and
compiler can optimize memcpy as the sizes are known at compile time. The
cached token address is set to the second page.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The helper write_extent_buffer is called to do write of the data
spanning two extent buffer pages. As the size is known, we can do the
write directly in two steps. This removes one function call and
compiler can optimize memcpy as the sizes are known at compile time.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The fallback path calls helper read_extent_buffer to do read of the data
spanning two extent buffer pages. As the size is known, we can do the
read directly in two steps. This removes one function call and compiler
can optimize memcpy as the sizes are known at compile time. The cached
token address is set to the second page.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The helper read_extent_buffer is called to do read of the data spanning
two extent buffer pages. As the size is known, we can do the read
directly in two steps. This removes one function call and compiler can
optimize memcpy as the sizes are known at compile time.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Helpers that iterate over extent buffer pages set up several variables,
one of them is finding out offset of the extent buffer start within a
page. Right now we have extent buffers aligned to page sizes so this is
effectively storing zero. This makes the code harder the follow and can
be simplified.
The same change is done in all the helpers:
* remove: size_t start_offset = offset_in_page(eb->start);
* simplify code using start_offset
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are many helpers around extent buffers, found in extent_io.h and
ctree.h. Most of them can be converted to take constified eb as there
are no changes to the extent buffer structure itself but rather the
pages.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All uses of map_private_extent_buffer have been replaced by more
effective way. The set/get helpers have their own bounds checker.
The function name was confusing since the non-private helper was removed
in a65917156e ("Btrfs: stop using highmem for extent_buffers") many
years ago.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The bin search jumps over the extent buffer item keys, comparing
directly the bytes if the key is in one page, or storing it in a
temporary buffer in case it spans two pages.
The mapping start and length are obtained from map_private_extent_buffer,
which is heavy weight compared to what we need. We know the key size and
can find out the eb page in a simple way. For keys spanning two pages
the fallback read_extent_buffer is used.
The temporary variables are reduced and moved to the scope of use.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The set/get token helpers either use the cached address in the token or
unconditionally call map_private_extent_buffer to get the address of
page containing the requested offset plus the mapping start and length.
Depending on the return value, the fast path uses unaligned put to write
data within a page, or fall back to write_extent_buffer that can handle
writes spanning more pages.
This is all wasteful. We know the number of bytes to write, 1/2/4/8 and
can find out the page. Then simply check if it's contained or the
fallback is needed. The token address is updated to the page, or the on
the next index, expecting that the next write will use that.
This saves one function call to map_private_extent_buffer and several
unnecessary temporary variables.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The helpers unconditionally call map_private_extent_buffer to get the
address of page containing the requested offset plus the mapping start
and length. Depending on the return value, the fast path uses unaligned
put to write data within a page, or fall back to write_extent_buffer
that can handle writes spanning more pages.
This is all wasteful. We know the number of bytes to write, 1/2/4/8 and
can find out the page. Then simply check if it's contained or the
fallback is needed.
This saves one function call to map_private_extent_buffer and several
unnecessary temporary variables.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The set/get token helpers either use the cached address in the token or
unconditionally call map_private_extent_buffer to get the address of
page containing the requested offset plus the mapping start and length.
Depending on the return value, the fast path uses unaligned read to get
data within a page, or fall back to read_extent_buffer that can handle
reads spanning more pages.
This is all wasteful. We know the number of bytes to read, 1/2/4/8 and
can find out the page. Then simply check if it's contained or the
fallback is needed. The token address is updated to the page, or the on
the next index, expecting that the next read will use that.
This saves one function call to map_private_extent_buffer and several
unnecessary temporary variables.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The helpers unconditionally call map_private_extent_buffer to get the
address of page containing the requested offset plus the mapping start
and length. Depending on the return value, the fast path uses unaligned
read to get data within a page, or fall back to read_extent_buffer that
can handle reads spanning more pages.
This is all wasteful. We know the number of bytes to read, 1/2/4/8 and
can find out the page. Then simply check if it's contained or the
fallback is needed.
This saves one function call to map_private_extent_buffer and several
unnecessary temporary variables.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The bounds checking is now done in map_private_extent_buffer but that
will be removed in following patches and some sanity checks should still
be done.
There are two separate checks to see the kind of out of bounds access:
partial (start offset is in the buffer) or complete (both start and end
are out).
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All the set/get helpers first check if the token contains a cached
address. After first use the address is always valid, but the extra
check is done for each call.
The token initialization can optimistically set it to the first extent
buffer page, that we know always exists. Then the condition in all
btrfs_token_*/btrfs_set_token_* can be simplified by removing the
address check from the condition, but for development the assertion
still makes sure it's valid.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The token is supposed to cache the last page used by the set/get
helpers. In leaf_space_used the first and last items are accessed, it's
not likely they'd be on the same page so there's some overhead caused
updating the token address but not using it.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The set/get token is supposed to cache the last page that was accessed
so it speeds up subsequential access to the eb. It does not make sense
to use that for just one change, which is the case of inode size in
overwrite_item.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that all set/get helpers use the eb from the token, we don't need to
pass it to many btrfs_token_*/btrfs_set_token_* helpers, saving some
stack space.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The token stores a copy of the extent buffer pointer but does not make
any use of it besides sanity checks. We can use it and drop the eb
parameter from several functions, this patch only switches the use
inside the set/get helpers.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
disk-io.h is included more than once in block-group.c, remove it.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The name of this function contains the word "cache", which is left from
the times where btrfs_block_group was called btrfs_block_group_cache.
Now this "cache" doesn't match anything, and we have better namings for
functions like read/insert/remove_block_group_item().
Rename it to update_block_group_item().
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently the block group item insert is pretty straight forward, fill
the block group item structure and insert it into extent tree.
However the incoming skinny block group feature is going to change this,
so this patch will refactor insertion into a new function,
insert_block_group_item(), to make the incoming feature easier to add.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When deleting a block group item, it's pretty straight forward, just
delete the item pointed by the key. However it will not be that
straight-forward for incoming skinny block group item.
So refactor the block group item deletion into a new function,
remove_block_group_item(), also to make the already lengthy
btrfs_remove_block_group() a little shorter.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Structure btrfs_block_group has the following members which are
currently read from on-disk block group item and key:
- length - from item key
- used
- flags - from block group item
However for incoming skinny block group tree, we are going to read those
members from different sources.
This patch will refactor such read by:
- Don't initialize btrfs_block_group::length at allocation
Caller should initialize them manually.
Also to avoid possible (well, only two callers) missing
initialization, add extra ASSERT() in btrfs_add_block_group_cache().
- Refactor length/used/flags initialization into one function
The new function, fill_one_block_group() will handle the
initialization of such members.
- Use btrfs_block_group::length to replace key::offset
Since skinny block group item would have a different meaning for its
key offset.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Regular block group items in extent tree are scattered inside the huge
tree, thus forward readahead makes no sense.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Whenever a chown is executed, all capabilities of the file being touched
are lost. When doing incremental send with a file with capabilities,
there is a situation where the capability can be lost on the receiving
side. The sequence of actions bellow shows the problem:
$ mount /dev/sda fs1
$ mount /dev/sdb fs2
$ touch fs1/foo.bar
$ setcap cap_sys_nice+ep fs1/foo.bar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r fs1 fs1/snap_init
$ btrfs send fs1/snap_init | btrfs receive fs2
$ chgrp adm fs1/foo.bar
$ setcap cap_sys_nice+ep fs1/foo.bar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r fs1 fs1/snap_complete
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r fs1 fs1/snap_incremental
$ btrfs send fs1/snap_complete | btrfs receive fs2
$ btrfs send -p fs1/snap_init fs1/snap_incremental | btrfs receive fs2
At this point, only a chown was emitted by "btrfs send" since only the
group was changed. This makes the cap_sys_nice capability to be dropped
from fs2/snap_incremental/foo.bar
To fix that, only emit capabilities after chown is emitted. The current
code first checks for xattrs that are new/changed, emits them, and later
emit the chown. Now, __process_new_xattr skips capabilities, letting
only finish_inode_if_needed to emit them, if they exist, for the inode
being processed.
This behavior was being worked around in "btrfs receive" side by caching
the capability and only applying it after chown. Now, xattrs are only
emmited _after_ chown, making that workaround not needed anymore.
Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/202
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Suggested-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When scrubbing a stripe, whenever we find an extent we lookup for its
checksums in the checksum tree. However we do it even for metadata extents
which don't have checksum items stored in the checksum tree, that is
only for data extents.
So make the lookup for checksums only if we are processing with a data
extent.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The helpers btrfs_freeze_block_group() and btrfs_unfreeze_block_group()
used to be named btrfs_get_block_group_trimming() and
btrfs_put_block_group_trimming() respectively.
At the time they were added to free-space-cache.c, by commit e33e17ee10
("btrfs: add missing discards when unpinning extents with -o discard")
because all the trimming related functions were in free-space-cache.c.
Now that the helpers were renamed and are used in scrub context as well,
move them to block-group.c, a much more logical location for them.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Back in 2014, commit 04216820fe ("Btrfs: fix race between fs trimming
and block group remove/allocation"), I added the 'trimming' member to the
block group structure. Its purpose was to prevent races between trimming
and block group deletion/allocation by pinning the block group in a way
that prevents its logical address and device extents from being reused
while trimming is in progress for a block group, so that if another task
deletes the block group and then another task allocates a new block group
that gets the same logical address and device extents while the trimming
task is still in progress.
After the previous fix for scrub (patch "btrfs: fix a race between scrub
and block group removal/allocation"), scrub now also has the same needs that
trimming has, so the member name 'trimming' no longer makes sense.
Since there is already a 'pinned' member in the block group that refers
to space reservations (pinned bytes), rename the member to 'frozen',
add a comment on top of it to describe its general purpose and rename
the helpers to increment and decrement the counter as well, to match
the new member name.
The next patch in the series will move the helpers into a more suitable
file (from free-space-cache.c to block-group.c).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When scrub is verifying the extents of a block group for a device, it is
possible that the corresponding block group gets removed and its logical
address and device extents get used for a new block group allocation.
When this happens scrub incorrectly reports that errors were detected
and, if the the new block group has a different profile then the old one,
deleted block group, we can crash due to a null pointer dereference.
Possibly other unexpected and weird consequences can happen as well.
Consider the following sequence of actions that leads to the null pointer
dereference crash when scrub is running in parallel with balance:
1) Balance sets block group X to read-only mode and starts relocating it.
Block group X is a metadata block group, has a raid1 profile (two
device extents, each one in a different device) and a logical address
of 19424870400;
2) Scrub is running and finds device extent E, which belongs to block
group X. It enters scrub_stripe() to find all extents allocated to
block group X, the search is done using the extent tree;
3) Balance finishes relocating block group X and removes block group X;
4) Balance starts relocating another block group and when trying to
commit the current transaction as part of the preparation step
(prepare_to_relocate()), it blocks because scrub is running;
5) The scrub task finds the metadata extent at the logical address
19425001472 and marks the pages of the extent to be read by a bio
(struct scrub_bio). The extent item's flags, which have the bit
BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK set, are added to each page (struct
scrub_page). It is these flags in the scrub pages that tells the
bio's end io function (scrub_bio_end_io_worker) which type of extent
it is dealing with. At this point we end up with 4 pages in a bio
which is ready for submission (the metadata extent has a size of
16Kb, so that gives 4 pages on x86);
6) At the next iteration of scrub_stripe(), scrub checks that there is a
pause request from the relocation task trying to commit a transaction,
therefore it submits the pending bio and pauses, waiting for the
transaction commit to complete before resuming;
7) The relocation task commits the transaction. The device extent E, that
was used by our block group X, is now available for allocation, since
the commit root for the device tree was swapped by the transaction
commit;
8) Another task doing a direct IO write allocates a new data block group Y
which ends using device extent E. This new block group Y also ends up
getting the same logical address that block group X had: 19424870400.
This happens because block group X was the block group with the highest
logical address and, when allocating Y, find_next_chunk() returns the
end offset of the current last block group to be used as the logical
address for the new block group, which is
18351128576 + 1073741824 = 19424870400
So our new block group Y has the same logical address and device extent
that block group X had. However Y is a data block group, while X was
a metadata one, and Y has a raid0 profile, while X had a raid1 profile;
9) After allocating block group Y, the direct IO submits a bio to write
to device extent E;
10) The read bio submitted by scrub reads the 4 pages (16Kb) from device
extent E, which now correspond to the data written by the task that
did a direct IO write. Then at the end io function associated with
the bio, scrub_bio_end_io_worker(), we call scrub_block_complete()
which calls scrub_checksum(). This later function checks the flags
of the first page, and sees that the bit BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK
is set in the flags, so it assumes it has a metadata extent and
then calls scrub_checksum_tree_block(). That functions returns an
error, since interpreting data as a metadata extent causes the
checksum verification to fail.
So this makes scrub_checksum() call scrub_handle_errored_block(),
which determines 'failed_mirror_index' to be 1, since the device
extent E was allocated as the second mirror of block group X.
It allocates BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS scrub_block structures as an array at
'sblocks_for_recheck', and all the memory is initialized to zeroes by
kcalloc().
After that it calls scrub_setup_recheck_block(), which is responsible
for filling each of those structures. However, when that function
calls btrfs_map_sblock() against the logical address of the metadata
extent, 19425001472, it gets a struct btrfs_bio ('bbio') that matches
the current block group Y. However block group Y has a raid0 profile
and not a raid1 profile like X had, so the following call returns 1:
scrub_nr_raid_mirrors(bbio)
And as a result scrub_setup_recheck_block() only initializes the
first (index 0) scrub_block structure in 'sblocks_for_recheck'.
Then scrub_recheck_block() is called by scrub_handle_errored_block()
with the second (index 1) scrub_block structure as the argument,
because 'failed_mirror_index' was previously set to 1.
This scrub_block was not initialized by scrub_setup_recheck_block(),
so it has zero pages, its 'page_count' member is 0 and its 'pagev'
page array has all members pointing to NULL.
Finally when scrub_recheck_block() calls scrub_recheck_block_checksum()
we have a NULL pointer dereference when accessing the flags of the first
page, as pavev[0] is NULL:
static void scrub_recheck_block_checksum(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
(...)
if (sblock->pagev[0]->flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA)
scrub_checksum_data(sblock);
(...)
}
Producing a stack trace like the following:
[542998.008985] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
[542998.010238] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[542998.010878] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[542998.011516] PGD 0 P4D 0
[542998.011929] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
[542998.012786] CPU: 3 PID: 4846 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Tainted: G B W 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #1
[542998.014524] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[542998.016065] Workqueue: btrfs-scrub btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
[542998.017255] RIP: 0010:scrub_recheck_block_checksum+0xf/0x20 [btrfs]
[542998.018474] Code: 4c 89 e6 ...
[542998.021419] RSP: 0018:ffffa7af0375fbd8 EFLAGS: 00010202
[542998.022120] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9792e674d120 RCX: 0000000000000000
[542998.023178] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff9792e674d120 RDI: ffff9792e674d120
[542998.024465] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000067 R09: 0000000000000001
[542998.025462] R10: ffffa7af0375fa50 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9791f61fe800
[542998.026357] R13: ffff9792e674d120 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffffffc0e3dfc0
[542998.027237] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9792fb200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[542998.028327] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[542998.029261] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 00000000b3b18003 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[542998.030301] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[542998.031316] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[542998.032380] Call Trace:
[542998.032752] scrub_recheck_block+0x162/0x400 [btrfs]
[542998.033500] ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x31e/0x460
[542998.034228] scrub_handle_errored_block+0x6f8/0x1920 [btrfs]
[542998.035170] scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x100/0x520 [btrfs]
[542998.035991] btrfs_work_helper+0xaa/0x720 [btrfs]
[542998.036735] process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
[542998.037275] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
[542998.037740] ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
[542998.038378] kthread+0x103/0x140
[542998.038789] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[542998.039419] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[542998.039875] Modules linked in: dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool ...
[542998.047288] CR2: 0000000000000028
[542998.047724] ---[ end trace bde186e176c7f96a ]---
This issue has been around for a long time, possibly since scrub exists.
The last time I ran into it was over 2 years ago. After recently fixing
fstests to pass the "--full-balance" command line option to btrfs-progs
when doing balance, several tests started to more heavily exercise balance
with fsstress, scrub and other operations in parallel, and therefore
started to hit this issue again (with btrfs/061 for example).
Fix this by having scrub increment the 'trimming' counter of the block
group, which pins the block group in such a way that it guarantees neither
its logical address nor device extents can be reused by future block group
allocations until we decrement the 'trimming' counter. Also make sure that
on each iteration of scrub_stripe() we stop scrubbing the block group if
it was removed already.
A later patch in the series will rename the block group's 'trimming'
counter and its helpers to a more generic name, since now it is not used
exclusively for pinning while trimming anymore.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The extent references v0 have been superseded long time go, there are
some unused declarations of access helpers. We can safely remove them
now. The struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 is not used anywhere, but struct
btrfs_extent_item_v0 is still part of a backward compatibility check in
relocation.c and thus not removed.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There's no callers in-tree anymore since
commit d24ee97b96 ("btrfs: use new helpers to set uuids in eb")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
For the following operation, qgroup is guaranteed to be screwed up due
to snapshot adding to a new qgroup:
# mkfs.btrfs -f $dev
# mount $dev $mnt
# btrfs qgroup en $mnt
# btrfs subv create $mnt/src
# xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 1m" $mnt/src/file
# sync
# btrfs qgroup create 1/0 $mnt/src
# btrfs subv snapshot -i 1/0 $mnt/src $mnt/snapshot
# btrfs qgroup show -prce $mnt/src
qgroupid rfer excl max_rfer max_excl parent child
-------- ---- ---- -------- -------- ------ -----
0/5 16.00KiB 16.00KiB none none --- ---
0/257 1.02MiB 16.00KiB none none --- ---
0/258 1.02MiB 16.00KiB none none 1/0 ---
1/0 0.00B 0.00B none none --- 0/258
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
[CAUSE]
The problem is in btrfs_qgroup_inherit(), we don't have good enough
check to determine if the new relation would break the existing
accounting.
Unlike btrfs_add_qgroup_relation(), which has proper check to determine
if we can do quick update without a rescan, in btrfs_qgroup_inherit() we
can even assign a snapshot to multiple qgroups.
[FIX]
Fix it by manually marking qgroup inconsistent for snapshot inheritance.
For subvolume creation, since all its extents are exclusively owned, we
don't need to rescan.
In theory, we should call relation check like quick_update_accounting()
when doing qgroup inheritance and inform user about qgroup accounting
inconsistency.
But we don't have good mechanism to relay that back to the user in the
snapshot creation context, thus we can only silently mark the qgroup
inconsistent.
Anyway, user shouldn't use qgroup inheritance during snapshot creation,
and should add qgroup relationship after snapshot creation by 'btrfs
qgroup assign', which has a much better UI to inform user about qgroup
inconsistent and kick in rescan automatically.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When mounting, we handle deleted subvolume and orphan items. First,
find add orphan roots, then add them to fs_root radix tree. Second, in
tree-root, process each orphan item, skip if it is dead root.
The original algorithm is based on the list of dead_roots, one by one to
visit and check whether the objectid is consistent, the time complexity
is O (n ^ 2). When processing 50000 deleted subvols, it takes about
120s.
Because btrfs_find_orphan_roots has already ran before us, and added
deleted subvol to fs_roots radix tree.
The fs root will only be removed from the fs_roots radix tree after the
cleaner process is started, and the cleaner will only start execution
after the mount is complete.
btrfs_orphan_cleanup can be called during the whole filesystem mount
lifetime, but only "tree root" will be used in this section of code, and
only mount time will be brought into tree root.
So we can quickly check whether the orphan item is dead root through the
fs_roots radix tree.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
I've grepped logs for 'errno=.*unknown' and found -95, -117 and -122,
now added to the table. The wording is adjusted so it makes sense in
context of filesystem.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When an old device has new fsid through 'btrfs device add -f <dev>' our
fs_devices list has an alien device in one of the fs_devices lists.
By having an alien device in fs_devices, we have two issues so far
1. missing device does not not show as missing in the userland
2. degraded mount will fail
Both issues are caused by the fact that there's an alien device in the
fs_devices list. (Alien means that it does not belong to the filesystem,
identified by fsid, or does not contain btrfs filesystem at all, eg. due
to overwrite).
A device can be scanned/added through the control device ioctls
SCAN_DEV, DEVICES_READY or by ADD_DEV.
And device coming through the control device is checked against the all
other devices in the lists, but this was not the case for ADD_DEV.
This patch fixes both issues above by removing the alien device.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_free_extra_devids() updates fs_devices::latest_bdev to point to
the bdev with greatest device::generation number. For a typical-missing
device the generation number is zero so fs_devices::latest_bdev will
never point to it.
But if the missing device is due to alienation [1], then
device::generation is not zero and if it is greater or equal to the rest
of device generations in the list, then fs_devices::latest_bdev ends up
pointing to the missing device and reports the error like [2].
[1] We maintain devices of a fsid (as in fs_device::fsid) in the
fs_devices::devices list, a device is considered as an alien device
if its fsid does not match with the fs_device::fsid
Consider a working filesystem with raid1:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f -d raid1 -m raid1 /dev/sda /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sda /mnt-raid1
$ umount /mnt-raid1
While mnt-raid1 was unmounted the user force-adds one of its devices to
another btrfs filesystem:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt-single
$ btrfs dev add -f /dev/sda /mnt-single
Now the original mnt-raid1 fails to mount in degraded mode, because
fs_devices::latest_bdev is pointing to the alien device.
$ mount -o degraded /dev/sdb /mnt-raid1
[2]
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdb,
missing codepage or helper program, or other error
In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
dmesg | tail or so.
kernel: BTRFS warning (device sdb): devid 1 uuid 072a0192-675b-4d5a-8640-a5cf2b2c704d is missing
kernel: BTRFS error (device sdb): failed to read devices
kernel: BTRFS error (device sdb): open_ctree failed
Fix the root cause by checking if the device is not missing before it
can be considered for the fs_devices::latest_bdev.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Use crypto_shash_digest() instead of crypto_shash_init() +
crypto_shash_update() + crypto_shash_final(). This is more efficient.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There is no need of goto out in open_fs_devices() as there is nothing
special done there.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() we are checking if copy_items() returns a
value greater than 0. That used to happen in the past to signal the caller
that the path given to it was released and reused for other searches, but
as of commit 0e56315ca1 ("Btrfs: fix missing hole after hole punching
and fsync when using NO_HOLES"), the copy_items() function does not have
that behaviour anymore and always returns 0 or a negative value. So just
remove that check at btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(), which the previously
mentioned commit forgot to remove.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently, direct I/O has its own versions of bio_readpage_error() and
btrfs_check_repairable() (dio_read_error() and
btrfs_check_dio_repairable(), respectively). The main difference is that
the direct I/O version doesn't do read validation. The rework of direct
I/O repair makes it possible to do validation, so we can get rid of
btrfs_check_dio_repairable() and combine bio_readpage_error() and
dio_read_error() into a new helper, btrfs_submit_read_repair().
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This was originally added in commit 8b110e393c ("Btrfs: implement
repair function when direct read fails") to avoid a deadlock. In that
commit, the direct I/O read endio executes on the endio_workers
workqueue, submits a repair bio, and waits for it to complete. The
repair bio endio must execute on a different workqueue, otherwise it
could block on the endio_workers workqueue becoming available, which
won't happen because the original endio is blocked on the repair bio.
As of the previous commit, the original endio doesn't wait for the
repair bio, so this separate workqueue is unnecessary.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Direct I/O read repair was originally implemented in commit 8b110e393c
("Btrfs: implement repair function when direct read fails"). This
implementation is unnecessarily complicated. There is major code
duplication between __btrfs_subio_endio_read() (checks checksums and
handles I/O errors for files with checksums),
__btrfs_correct_data_nocsum() (handles I/O errors for files without
checksums), btrfs_retry_endio() (checks checksums and handles I/O errors
for retries of files with checksums), and btrfs_retry_endio_nocsum()
(handles I/O errors for retries of files without checksum). If it sounds
like these should be one function, that's because they should.
Additionally, these functions are very hard to follow due to their
excessive use of goto.
This commit replaces the original implementation. After the previous
commit getting rid of orig_bio, we can reuse the same endio callback for
repair I/O and the original I/O, we just need to track the file offset
and original iterator in the repair bio. We can also unify the handling
of files with and without checksums and simplify the control flow. We
also no longer have to wait for each repair I/O to complete one by one.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In the worst case, there are _4_ layers of bios in the Btrfs direct I/O
path:
1. The bio created by the generic direct I/O code (dio_bio).
2. A clone of dio_bio we create in btrfs_submit_direct() to represent
the entire direct I/O range (orig_bio).
3. A partial clone of orig_bio limited to the size of a RAID stripe that
we create in btrfs_submit_direct_hook().
4. Clones of each of those split bios for each RAID stripe that we
create in btrfs_map_bio().
As of the previous commit, the second layer (orig_bio) is no longer
needed for anything: we can split dio_bio instead, and complete dio_bio
directly when all of the cloned bios complete. This lets us clean up a
bunch of cruft, including dip->subio_endio and dip->errors (we can use
dio_bio->bi_status instead). It also enables the next big cleanup of
direct I/O read repair.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The next commit will get rid of btrfs_dio_private->orig_bio. The only
thing we really need it for is containing all of the checksums, but we
can easily put the checksum array in btrfs_dio_private and have the
submitted bios reference the array. We can also look the checksums up
while we're setting up instead of the current awkward logic that looks
them up for orig_bio when the first split bio is submitted.
(Interestingly, btrfs_dio_private did contain the
checksums before commit 23ea8e5a07 ("Btrfs: load checksum data once
when submitting a direct read io"), but it didn't look them up up
front.)
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is really a reference count now, so convert it to refcount_t and
rename it to refs.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We haven't used this since commit 9be3395bcd ("Btrfs: use a btrfs
bioset instead of abusing bio internals").
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since its introduction in commit 2fe6303e7c ("Btrfs: split
bio_readpage_error into several functions"), btrfs_check_repairable()
has only been used from extent_io.c where it is defined.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__readpage_endio_check() is also used from the direct I/O read code, so
give it a more descriptive name.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fix a couple of issues in the btrfs_lookup_bio_sums documentation:
* The bio doesn't need to be a btrfs_io_bio if dst was provided. Move
the declaration in the code to make that clear, too.
* dst must be large enough to hold nblocks * csum_size, not just
csum_size.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The purpose of the validation step is to distinguish between good and
bad sectors in a failed multi-sector read. If a multi-sector read
succeeded but some of those sectors had checksum errors, we don't need
to validate anything; we know the sectors with bad checksums need to be
repaired.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Read repair does two things: it finds a good copy of data to return to
the reader, and it corrects the bad copy on disk. If a read of multiple
sectors has an I/O error, repair does an extra "validation" step that
issues a separate read for each sector. This allows us to find the exact
failing sectors and only rewrite those.
This heuristic is implemented in
bio_readpage_error()/btrfs_check_repairable() as:
failed_bio_pages = failed_bio->bi_iter.bi_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (failed_bio_pages > 1)
do validation
However, at this point, bi_iter may have already been advanced. This
means that we'll skip the validation step and rewrite the entire failed
read.
Fix it by getting the actual size from the biovec (which we can do
because this is only called for non-cloned bios, although that will
change in a later commit).
Fixes: 8a2ee44a37 ("btrfs: look at bi_size for repair decisions")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In btrfs_submit_direct(), if we fail to allocate the btrfs_dio_private,
we complete the ordered extent range. However, we don't mark that the
range doesn't need to be cleaned up from btrfs_direct_IO() until later.
Therefore, if we fail to allocate the btrfs_dio_private, we complete the
ordered extent range twice. We could fix this by updating
unsubmitted_oe_range earlier, but it's cleaner to reorganize the code so
that creating the btrfs_dio_private and submitting the bios are
separate, and once the btrfs_dio_private is created, cleanup always
happens through the btrfs_dio_private.
The logic around unsubmitted_oe_range_end and unsubmitted_oe_range_start
is really subtle. We have the following:
1. btrfs_direct_IO sets those two to the same value.
2. When we call __blockdev_direct_IO unless
btrfs_get_blocks_direct->btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write is called to
modify unsubmitted_oe_range_start so that start < end. Cleanup
won't happen.
3. We come into btrfs_submit_direct - if it dip allocation fails we'd
return with oe_range_end now modified so cleanup will happen.
4. If we manage to allocate the dip we reset the unsubmitted range
members to be equal so that cleanup happens from
btrfs_endio_direct_write.
This 4-step logic is not really obvious, especially given it's scattered
across 3 functions.
Fixes: f28a492878 ("Btrfs: fix leaking of ordered extents after direct IO write error")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
[ add range start/end logic explanation from Nikolay ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In btrfs_submit_direct_hook(), if a direct I/O write doesn't span a RAID
stripe or chunk, we submit orig_bio without cloning it. In this case, we
don't increment pending_bios. Then, if btrfs_submit_dio_bio() fails, we
decrement pending_bios to -1, and we never complete orig_bio. Fix it by
initializing pending_bios to 1 instead of incrementing later.
Fixing this exposes another bug: we put orig_bio prematurely and then
put it again from end_io. Fix it by not putting orig_bio.
After this change, pending_bios is really more of a reference count, but
I'll leave that cleanup separate to keep the fix small.
Fixes: e65e153554 ("btrfs: fix panic caused by direct IO")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At clean_pinned_extents(), whether we end up returning success or failure,
we pretty much have to do the same things:
1) unlock unused_bg_unpin_mutex
2) decrement reference count on the previous transaction
We also call btrfs_dec_block_group_ro() in case of failure, but that is
better done in its caller, btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(), since its the
caller that calls inc_block_group_ro(), so it should be responsible for
the decrement operation, as it is in case any of the other functions it
calls fail.
So move the call to btrfs_dec_block_group_ro() from clean_pinned_extents()
into btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() and unify the error and success return
paths for clean_pinned_extents(), reducing duplicated code and making it
simpler.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers pass the eb::level so we can get read it directly inside the
btrfs_bin_search and key_search.
This is inspired by the work of Marek in U-boot.
CC: Marek Behun <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of returning both the page and the super block structure, make
btrfs_read_disk_super just return a pointer to struct btrfs_disk_super.
As a result the function signature is simplified. Also,
read_cache_page_gfp can never return NULL so check its return value only
for IS_ERR.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function always works on a local copy of the reloc root list, which
cannot be modified outside of it so using list_for_each_entry is fine.
Additionally the macro handles empty lists so drop list_empty checks of
callers. No semantic changes.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Deleting a subvolume on a full filesystem leads to ENOSPC followed by a
forced read-only. This is not a transaction abort and the filesystem is
otherwise ok, so the error should be just propagated to the callers.
This is caused by unnecessary call to btrfs_handle_fs_error for all
errors, except EAGAIN. This does not make sense as the standard
transaction abort mechanism is in btrfs_drop_snapshot so all relevant
failures are handled.
Originally in commit cb1b69f450 ("Btrfs: forced readonly when
btrfs_drop_snapshot() fails") there was no return value at all, so the
btrfs_std_error made some sense but once the error handling and
propagation has been implemented we don't need it anymore.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The reclaim_size counter of a space_info object is unsigned. So its value
can never be negative, it's pointless to have an assertion that checks
its value is >= 0, therefore remove it.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Remove the duplicate definition of 'inode_item_err' in the file
tree-checker.c that got there by accident in c23c77b097 ("btrfs:
tree-checker: Refactor inode key check into seperate function").
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Wei <wei.zheng@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nikolay noticed a bunch of test failures with my global rsv steal
patches. At first he thought they were introduced by them, but they've
been failing for a while with 64k nodes.
The problem is with 64k nodes we have a global reserve that calculates
out to 13MiB on a freshly made file system, which only has 8MiB of
metadata space. Because of changes I previously made we no longer
account for the global reserve in the overcommit logic, which means we
correctly allow overcommit to happen even though we are already
overcommitted.
However in some corner cases, for example btrfs/170, we will allocate
the entire file system up with data chunks before we have enough space
pressure to allocate a metadata chunk. Then once the fs is full we
ENOSPC out because we cannot overcommit and the global reserve is taking
up all of the available space.
The most ideal way to deal with this is to change our space reservation
stuff to take into account the height of the tree's that we're
modifying, so that our global reserve calculation does not end up so
obscenely large.
However that is a huge undertaking. Instead fix this by forcing a chunk
allocation if the global reserve is larger than the total metadata
space. This gives us essentially the same behavior that happened
before, we get a chunk allocated and these tests can pass.
This is meant to be a stop-gap measure until we can tackle the "tree
height only" project.
Fixes: 0096420adb ("btrfs: do not account global reserve in can_overcommit")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
With normal tickets we could have a large reservation at the front of
the list that is unable to be satisfied, but a smaller ticket later on
that can be satisfied. The way we handle this is to run
btrfs_try_granting_tickets() in maybe_fail_all_tickets().
However no such protection exists for priority tickets. Fix this by
handling it in handle_reserve_ticket(). If we've returned after
attempting to flush space in a priority related way, we'll still be on
the priority list and need to be removed.
We rely on the flushing to free up space and wake the ticket, but if
there is not enough space to reclaim _but_ there's enough space in the
space_info to handle subsequent reservations then we would have gotten
an ENOSPC erroneously.
Address this by catching where we are still on the list, meaning we were
a priority ticket, and removing ourselves and then running
btrfs_try_granting_tickets(). This will handle this particular corner
case.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In debugging a generic/320 failure on ppc64, Nikolay noticed that
sometimes we'd ENOSPC out with plenty of space to reclaim if we had
committed the transaction. He further discovered that this was because
there was a priority ticket that was small enough to fit in the free
space currently in the space_info.
Consider the following scenario. There is no more space to reclaim in
the fs without committing the transaction. Assume there's 1MiB of space
free in the space info, but there are pending normal tickets with 2MiB
reservations.
Now a priority ticket comes in with a .5MiB reservation. Because we
have normal tickets pending we add ourselves to the priority list,
despite the fact that we could satisfy this reservation.
The flushing machinery now gets to the point where it wants to commit
the transaction, but because there's a .5MiB ticket on the priority list
and we have 1MiB of free space we assume the ticket will be granted
soon, so we bail without committing the transaction.
Meanwhile the priority flushing does not commit the transaction, and
eventually fails with an ENOSPC. Then all other tickets are failed with
ENOSPC because we were never able to actually commit the transaction.
The fix for this is we should have simply granted the priority flusher
his reservation, because there was space to make the reservation.
Priority flushers by definition take priority, so they are allowed to
make their reservations before any previous normal tickets. By not
adding this priority ticket to the list the normal flushing mechanisms
will then commit the transaction and everything will continue normally.
We still need to serialize ourselves with other priority tickets, so if
there are any tickets on the priority list then we need to add ourselves
to that list in order to maintain the serialization between priority
tickets.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
On ppc64le with 64k page size (respectively 64k block size) generic/320
was failing and debug output showed we were getting a premature ENOSPC
with a bunch of space in btrfs_fs_info::trans_block_rsv.
This meant there were still open transaction handles holding space, yet
the flusher didn't commit the transaction because it deemed the freed
space won't be enough to satisfy the current reserve ticket. Fix this
by accounting for space in trans_block_rsv when deciding whether the
current transaction should be committed or not.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We previously had a limit of stealing 50% of the global reserve for
unlink. This was from a time when the global reserve was used for the
delayed refs as well. However now those reservations are kept separate,
so the global reserve can be depleted much more to allow us to make
progress for space restoring operations like unlink. Change the minimum
amount of space required to be left in the global reserve to 10%.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For unlink transactions and block group removal
btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv will first try to start an
ordinary transaction and if it fails it will fall back to reserving the
required amount by stealing from the global reserve. This is problematic
because of all the same reasons we had with previous iterations of the
ENOSPC handling, thundering herd. We get a bunch of failures all at
once, everybody tries to allocate from the global reserve, some win and
some lose, we get an ENSOPC.
Fix this behavior by introducing BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL_STEAL. It's
used to mark unlink reservation. To fix this we need to integrate this
logic into the normal ENOSPC infrastructure. We still go through all of
the normal flushing work, and at the moment we begin to fail all the
tickets we try to satisfy any tickets that are allowed to steal by
stealing from the global reserve. If this works we start the flushing
system over again just like we would with a normal ticket satisfaction.
This serializes our global reserve stealing, so we don't have the
thundering herd problem.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For relocation tree detection, relocation backref cache uses
btrfs_should_ignore_reloc_root() which uses relocation-specific checks
like checking the DEAD_RELOC_ROOT bit.
However for general purpose backref cache, we can rely on that check, as
it's possible that relocation is also running.
For generic purposed backref cache, we detect reloc root by
SHARED_BLOCK_REF item. Only reloc root node has its parent bytenr
pointing back to itself.
And in that case, backref cache will mark the reloc root node useless,
dropping any child orphan nodes.
So only call btrfs_should_ignore_reloc_root() if the backref cache is
for relocation.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The error cleanup will be extracted as a new function,
btrfs_backref_error_cleanup(), and moved to backref.c and exported for
later usage.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This the the 2nd major part of generic backref cache. Move it to
backref.c so we can reuse it.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function is the major part of backref cache build process, move it
to backref.c so we can reuse it later.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The backref code is going to be moved to backref.c, and read_fs_root()
is just a simple wrapper, open-code it to prepare to the incoming code
move.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function is mostly single purpose to relocation backref cache, but
since we're moving the main part of backref cache to backref.c, we need
to export such function.
And to avoid confusion, rename the function to
btrfs_should_ignore_reloc_root() make the name a little more clear.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Also change the parameter, since all callers can easily grab an fs_info,
there is no need for all the pointer chasing.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since we're releasing all existing nodes/edges, other than cleanup the
mess after error, "release" is a more proper naming here.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Also add comment explaining the cleanup progress, to differ it from
btrfs_backref_drop_node().
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
With extra comment for drop_backref_node() as it has some similarity
with remove_backref_node(), thus we need extra comment explaining the
difference.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Structure tree_entry provides a very simple rb_tree which only uses
bytenr as search index.
That tree_entry is used in 3 structures: backref_node, mapping_node and
tree_block.
Since we're going to make backref_node independnt from relocation, it's
a good time to extract the tree_entry into rb_simple_node, and export it
into misc.h.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These 3 structures are the main part of btrfs backref cache, move them
to backref.h to build the basis for later reuse.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Those three structures are the main elements of backref cache. Add the
"btrfs_" prefix for later export.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch will also add some comment for the cleanup.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
After handle_one_tree_backref(), all newly added (not cached) edges and
nodes have the following features:
- Only backref_edge::list[LOWER] is linked.
This means, we can only iterate from botton to top, not the other
direction.
- Newly added nodes are not added to cache rb_tree yet
So to finish the backref cache, we still need to finish the links and
add all nodes into backref cache rb_tree.
This patch will refactor the existing code into finish_upper_links(),
add more comments of each branch, and why we need to do all the work.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
build_backref_tree() uses "goto again;" to implement a breadth-first
search to build backref cache.
This patch will extract most of its work into a wrapper,
handle_one_tree_block(), and use a do {} while() loop to implement the
same thing.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Bytenr and level are essential parameters for backref_node, thus it
makes sense to initialize them at allocation time.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since backref_edge is used to connect upper and lower backref nodes, and
needs to access both nodes, some code can look pretty nasty:
list_add_tail(&edge->list[LOWER], &cur->upper);
The above code will link @cur to the LOWER side of the edge, while both
"LOWER" and "upper" words show up. This can sometimes be very confusing
for reader to grasp.
This patch introduces a new wrapper, link_backref_edge(), to handle the
linking behavior. Which also has extra ASSERT() to ensure caller won't
pass wrong nodes.
Also, this updates the comment of related lists of backref_node and
backref_edge, to make it more clear that each list points to what.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The processing of indirect tree backref (TREE_BLOCK_REF) is the most
complex work.
We need to grab the fs root, do a tree search to locate all its parent
nodes, link all needed edges, and put all uncached edges to pending edge
list.
This is definitely worth a helper function.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY, its processing is straightforward, as we
now the parent node bytenr directly.
If the parent is already cached, or a root, call it a day.
If the parent is not cached, add it pending list.
This patch will just refactor this part into its own function,
handle_direct_tree_backref() and add some comment explaining the
@ref_key parameter.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
find_reloc_root() searches reloc_control::reloc_root_tree to find the
reloc root. This behavior is only useful for relocation backref cache.
For the incoming more generic purpose backref cache, we don't care
about who owns the reloc root, but only care if it's a reloc root.
So this patch makes the following modifications to make the reloc root
search more specific to relocation backref:
- Add backref_node::is_reloc_root
This will be an extra indicator for generic purposed backref cache.
User doesn't need to read root key from backref_node::root to
determine if it's a reloc root.
Also for reloc tree root, it's useless and will be queued to useless
list.
- Add backref_cache::is_reloc
This will allow backref cache code to do different behavior for
generic purpose backref cache and relocation backref cache.
- Pass fs_info to find_reloc_root()
- Export find_reloc_root()
So backref.c can utilize this function.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add this member so that we can grab fs_info without the help from
reloc_control.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These two new members will act the same as the existing local lists,
@useless and @list in build_backref_tree().
Currently build_backref_tree() is only executed serially, thus moving
such local list into backref_cache is still safe.
Also since we're here, use list_first_entry() to replace a lot of
list_entry() calls after !list_empty().
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These two functions are weirdly named, mark_block_processed() in fact
just marks a range dirty unconditionally, while __mark_block_processed()
does extra check before doing the marking.
This patch will open code old mark_block_processed, and rename
__mark_block_processed() to remove the "__" prefix.
Since we're here, also kill the forward declaration, which could also
kill in_block_group() with in_range() macro.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In the core function of relocation, build_backref_tree, it needs to
iterate all backref items of one tree block.
Use btrfs_backref_iter infrastructure to do the loop and make the code
more readable.
The backref items look would be much more easier to read:
ret = btrfs_backref_iter_start(iter, cur->bytenr);
for (; ret == 0; ret = btrfs_backref_iter_next(iter)) {
/* The really important work */
}
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function will go to the next inline/keyed backref for
btrfs_backref_iter infrastructure.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Due to the complex nature of btrfs extent tree, when we want to iterate
all backrefs of one extent, this involves quite a lot of work, like
searching the EXTENT_ITEM/METADATA_ITEM, iteration through inline and keyed
backrefs.
Normally this would result in a complex code, something like:
btrfs_search_slot()
/* Ensure we are at EXTENT_ITEM/METADATA_ITEM */
while (1) { /* Loop for extent tree items */
while (ptr < end) { /* Loop for inlined items */
/* Real work here */
}
next:
ret = btrfs_next_item()
/* Ensure we're still at keyed item for specified bytenr */
}
The idea of btrfs_backref_iter is to avoid such complex and hard to
read code structure, but something like the following:
iter = btrfs_backref_iter_alloc();
ret = btrfs_backref_iter_start(iter, bytenr);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
for (; ; ret = btrfs_backref_iter_next(iter)) {
/* Real work here */
}
out:
btrfs_backref_iter_free(iter);
This patch is just the skeleton + btrfs_backref_iter_start() code.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Sparse reports a warning at btrfs_tree_lock()
warning: context imbalance in btrfs_tree_lock() - wrong count at exit
The root cause is the missing annotation at btrfs_tree_lock()
Add the missing __acquires(&eb->lock) annotation
Signed-off-by: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Sparse reports a warning at btrfs_lock_cluster()
warning: context imbalance in btrfs_lock_cluster()
- wrong count
The root cause is the missing annotation at btrfs_lock_cluster()
Add the missing __acquires(&cluster->refill_lock) annotation.
Signed-off-by: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The comments in fanotify_group_event_mask() say:
"If the event is on dir/child and this mark doesn't care about
events on dir/child, don't send it!"
Specifically, mount and filesystem marks do not care about events
on child, but they can still specify an ignore mask for those events.
For example, a group that has:
- A mount mark with mask 0 and ignore_mask FAN_OPEN
- An inode mark on a directory with mask FAN_OPEN | FAN_OPEN_EXEC
with flag FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD
A child file open for exec would be reported to group with the FAN_OPEN
event despite the fact that FAN_OPEN is in ignore mask of mount mark,
because the mark iteration loop skips over non-inode marks for events
on child when calculating the ignore mask.
Move ignore mask calculation to the top of the iteration loop block
before excluding marks for events on dir/child.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200524072441.18258-1-amir73il@gmail.com
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20200521162443.GA26052@quack2.suse.cz/
Fixes: 55bf882c7f "fanotify: fix merging marks masks with FAN_ONDIR"
Fixes: b469e7e47c "fanotify: fix handling of events on child..."
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Shutdown test is somtimes hung, since it keeps trying to flush dirty node pages
in an inifinite loop. Let's drop dirty pages at umount in that case.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The MSCC bug fix in 'net' had to be slightly adjusted because the
register accesses are done slightly differently in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix RCU warnings in ipv6 multicast router code, from Madhuparna
Bhowmik.
2) Nexthop attributes aren't being checked properly because of
mis-initialized iterator, from David Ahern.
3) Revert iop_idents_reserve() change as it caused performance
regressions and was just working around what is really a UBSAN bug
in the compiler. From Yuqi Jin.
4) Read MAC address properly from ROM in bmac driver (double iteration
proceeds past end of address array), from Jeremy Kerr.
5) Add Microsoft Surface device IDs to r8152, from Marc Payne.
6) Prevent reference to freed SKB in __netif_receive_skb_core(), from
Boris Sukholitko.
7) Fix ACK discard behavior in rxrpc, from David Howells.
8) Preserve flow hash across packet scrubbing in wireguard, from Jason
A. Donenfeld.
9) Cap option length properly for SO_BINDTODEVICE in AX25, from Eric
Dumazet.
10) Fix encryption error checking in kTLS code, from Vadim Fedorenko.
11) Missing BPF prog ref release in flow dissector, from Jakub Sitnicki.
12) dst_cache must be used with BH disabled in tipc, from Eric Dumazet.
13) Fix use after free in mlxsw driver, from Jiri Pirko.
14) Order kTLS key destruction properly in mlx5 driver, from Tariq
Toukan.
15) Check devm_platform_ioremap_resource() return value properly in
several drivers, from Tiezhu Yang.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (71 commits)
net: smsc911x: Fix runtime PM imbalance on error
net/mlx4_core: fix a memory leak bug.
net: ethernet: ti: cpsw: fix ASSERT_RTNL() warning during suspend
net: phy: mscc: fix initialization of the MACsec protocol mode
net: stmmac: don't attach interface until resume finishes
net: Fix return value about devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
net/mlx5: Fix error flow in case of function_setup failure
net/mlx5e: CT: Correctly get flow rule
net/mlx5e: Update netdev txq on completions during closure
net/mlx5: Annotate mutex destroy for root ns
net/mlx5: Don't maintain a case of del_sw_func being null
net/mlx5: Fix cleaning unmanaged flow tables
net/mlx5: Fix memory leak in mlx5_events_init
net/mlx5e: Fix inner tirs handling
net/mlx5e: kTLS, Destroy key object after destroying the TIS
net/mlx5e: Fix allowed tc redirect merged eswitch offload cases
net/mlx5: Avoid processing commands before cmdif is ready
net/mlx5: Fix a race when moving command interface to events mode
net/mlx5: Add command entry handling completion
rxrpc: Fix a memory leak in rxkad_verify_response()
...
Fix a warning due to an uninitialised variable.
le included from ../fs/afs/fs_probe.c:11:
../fs/afs/fs_probe.c: In function 'afs_fileserver_probe_result':
../fs/afs/internal.h:1453:2: warning: 'rtt_us' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
1453 | printk("[%-6.6s] "FMT"\n", current->comm ,##__VA_ARGS__)
| ^~~~~~
../fs/afs/fs_probe.c:35:15: note: 'rtt_us' was declared here
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=jJvy
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'rxrpc-fixes-20200520' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Fix retransmission timeout and ACK discard
Here are a couple of fixes and an extra tracepoint for AF_RXRPC:
(1) Calculate the RTO pretty much as TCP does, rather than making
something up, including an initial 4s timeout (which causes return
probes from the fileserver to fail if a packet goes missing), and add
backoff.
(2) Fix the discarding of out-of-order received ACKs. We mustn't let the
hard-ACK point regress, nor do we want to do unnecessary
retransmission because the soft-ACK list regresses. This is not
trivial, however, due to some loose wording in various old protocol
specs, the ACK field that should be used for this sometimes has the
wrong information in it.
(3) Add a tracepoint to log a discarded ACK.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=ZYUy
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.7-2020-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small collection of small fixes that should go into this release:
- Two fixes for async request preparation (Pavel)
- Busy clear fix for SQPOLL (Xiaoguang)
- Don't use kiocb->private for O_DIRECT buf index, some file systems
use it (Bijan)
- Kill dead check in io_splice()
- Ensure sqo_wait is initialized early
- Cancel task_work if we fail adding to original process
- Only add (IO)pollable requests to iopoll list, fixing a regression
in this merge window"
* tag 'io_uring-5.7-2020-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: reset -EBUSY error when io sq thread is waken up
io_uring: don't add non-IO requests to iopoll pending list
io_uring: don't use kiocb.private to store buf_index
io_uring: cancel work if task_work_add() fails
io_uring: remove dead check in io_splice()
io_uring: fix FORCE_ASYNC req preparation
io_uring: don't prepare DRAIN reqs twice
io_uring: initialize ctx->sqo_wait earlier
The argument isn't used by any caller, and drivers don't fill out
bi_sector for flush requests either.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Define ext2_listxattr to NULL when CONFIG_EROFS_FS_XATTR
is not enabled, then we can remove many ugly ifdef macros
in the code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200522044035.24190-2-cgxu519@mykernel.net
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Let's always set special inode i_op to &ext2_special_inode_operations
regardless of CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR setting. It makes sence to be able to
query extended inode flags (needing ->setattr and ->getattr callbacks)
even when CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR is not set.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200522044035.24190-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
As Ubuntu and Fedora release new version used kernel version equal to or
higher than v5.4, They started to support kernel exfat filesystem.
Linus reported a mount error with new version of exfat on Fedora:
exfat: Unknown parameter 'namecase'
This is because there is a difference in mount option between old
staging/exfat and new exfat. And utf8, debug, and codepage options as
well as namecase have been removed from new exfat.
This patch add the dummy mount options as deprecated option to be
backward compatible with old one.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAl7BzV8eHHRvcnZhbGRz
QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGg8EH/A2pXMTxtc96RI4S
sttEsUQqbakFS0Z/2tQPpMGr/qW2e5eHgsTX/a3SiUeZiIXk6f4lMFkMuctzBf7p
X77cNEDwGOEdbtCXTsMcmKSde7sP2zCXsPB8xTWLyE6rnaFRgikwwkeqgkIKhp1h
bvOQV0t9HNGvxGAM0iZeOvQAvFl4vd7nS123/MYbir9cugfQUSJRueQ4BiCiJqVE
6cNA7/vFzDJuFGszzIrJ7HXn/IdQMMWHkvTDjgBw0GZw1mDbGFbfbZwOeTz1ojCt
smUQ4tIFxBa/VA5zx7dOy2P2keHbSVf4VLkZRPcceT7OqVS65ETmFDp+qt5NdWM5
vZ8+7/0=
=CyYH
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'v5.7-rc6' into rdma.git for-next
Linux 5.7-rc6
Conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/steering/dr_send.c
resolved by deleting dr_cq_event, matching how netdev resolved it.
Required for dependencies in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Recursion in kernel code is generally a bad idea as it can overflow
the kernel stack. Recursion in exec also hides that the code is
looping and that the loop changes bprm->file.
Instead of recursing in search_binary_handler have the methods that
would recurse set bprm->interpreter and return 0. Modify exec_binprm
to loop when bprm->interpreter is set. Consolidate all of the
reassignments of bprm->file in that loop to make it clear what is
going on.
The structure of the new loop in exec_binprm is that all errors return
immediately, while successful completion (ret == 0 &&
!bprm->interpreter) just breaks out of the loop and runs what
exec_bprm has always run upon successful completion.
Fail if the an interpreter is being call after execfd has been set.
The code has never properly handled an interpreter being called with
execfd being set and with reassignments of bprm->file and the
assignment of bprm->executable in generic code it has finally become
possible to test and fail when if this problematic condition happens.
With the reassignments of bprm->file and the assignment of
bprm->executable moved into the generic code add a test to see if
bprm->executable is being reassigned.
In search_binary_handler remove the test for !bprm->file. With all
reassignments of bprm->file moved to exec_binprm bprm->file can never
be NULL in search_binary_handler.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87sgfwyd84.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Most of the support for passing the file descriptor of an executable
to an interpreter already lives in the generic code and in binfmt_elf.
Rework the fields in binfmt_elf that deal with executable file
descriptor passing to make executable file descriptor passing a first
class concept.
Move the fd_install from binfmt_misc into begin_new_exec after the new
creds have been installed. This means that accessing the file through
/proc/<pid>/fd/N is able to see the creds for the new executable
before allowing access to the new executables files.
Performing the install of the executables file descriptor after
the point of no return also means that nothing special needs to
be done on error. The exiting of the process will close all
of it's open files.
Move the would_dump from binfmt_misc into begin_new_exec right
after would_dump is called on the bprm->file. This makes it
obvious this case exists and that no nesting of bprm->file is
currently supported.
In binfmt_misc the movement of fd_install into generic code means
that it's special error exit path is no longer needed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87y2poyd91.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The return code -ENOEXEC serves to tell search_binary_handler that it
should continue searching for the binfmt to handle a given file. This
makes return -ENOEXEC with a bprm->buf that is needed to continue the
search problematic.
The current binfmt_script manages to escape problems as it closes and
clears bprm->file before return -ENOEXEC with bprm->buf modified.
This prevents search_binary_handler from looping as it explicitly
handles a NULL bprm->file.
I plan on moving all of the bprm->file managment into fs/exec.c and out
of the binary handlers so this will become a problem.
Move closing bprm->file and the test for BINPRM_PATH_INACCESSIBLE
down below the last return of -ENOEXEC.
Introduce i_sep and i_end to track the end of the first argument and
the end of the parameters respectively. Using those, constification
of all char * pointers, and the helpers next_terminator and
next_non_spacetab guarantee the parameter parsing will not modify
bprm->buf.
Only modify bprm->buf to terminate the strings i_arg and i_name with
'\0' for passing to copy_strings_kernel.
When replacing loops with next_non_spacetab and next_terminator care
has been take that the logic of the parsing code (short of replacing
characters by '\0') remains the same.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/874ksczru6.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The code in prepare_binary_handler needs to be run every time
search_binary_handler is called so move the call into search_binary_handler
itself to make the code simpler and easier to understand.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87d070zrvx.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Add a flag preserve_creds that binfmt_misc can set to prevent
credentials from being updated. This allows binfmt_misc to always
call prepare_binprm. Allowing the credential computation logic to be
consolidated.
Not replacing the credentials with the interpreters credentials is
safe because because an open file descriptor to the executable is
passed to the interpreter. As the interpreter does not need to
reopen the executable it is guaranteed to see the same file that
exec sees.
Ref: c407c033de84 ("[PATCH] binfmt_misc: improve calculation of interpreter's credentials")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87imgszrwo.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Rename bprm->cap_elevated to bprm->active_secureexec and initialize it
in prepare_binprm instead of in cap_bprm_set_creds. Initializing
bprm->active_secureexec in prepare_binprm allows multiple
implementations of security_bprm_repopulate_creds to play nicely with
each other.
Rename security_bprm_set_creds to security_bprm_reopulate_creds to
emphasize that this path recomputes part of bprm->cred. This
recomputation avoids the time of check vs time of use problems that
are inherent in unix #! interpreters.
In short two renames and a move in the location of initializing
bprm->active_secureexec.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87o8qkzrxp.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Highlights of this series:
* Remove serialization of sending RPC/RDMA Replies
* Convert the TCP socket send path to use xdr_buf::bvecs (pre-requisite for
RPC-on-TLS)
* Fix svcrdma backchannel sendto return code
* Convert a number of dprintk call sites to use tracepoints
* Fix the "suggest braces around empty body in an 'else' statement" warning
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:256: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_unlock_ip'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:256: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_unlock_ip'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:256: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_unlock_ip'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:295: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_unlock_fs'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:295: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_unlock_fs'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:295: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_unlock_fs'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:352: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_filehandle'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:352: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_filehandle'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:352: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_filehandle'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:434: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_threads'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:434: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_threads'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:434: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_threads'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:478: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_pool_threads'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:478: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_pool_threads'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:478: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_pool_threads'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:697: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_versions'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:697: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_versions'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:697: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_versions'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:858: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_ports'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:858: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_ports'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:858: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_ports'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:892: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_maxblksize'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:892: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_maxblksize'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:892: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_maxblksize'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:941: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_maxconn'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:941: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_maxconn'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:941: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_maxconn'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1023: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_leasetime'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1023: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_leasetime'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1023: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_leasetime'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1039: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_gracetime'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1039: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_gracetime'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1039: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_gracetime'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1094: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_recoverydir'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1094: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_recoverydir'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1094: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_recoverydir'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1125: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'write_v4_end_grace'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1125: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'write_v4_end_grace'
fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c:1125: warning: Function parameter or member 'size' not described in 'write_v4_end_grace'
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c:1164: warning: Function parameter or member 'nss' not described in 'nfsd4_interssc_connect'
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c:1164: warning: Function parameter or member 'rqstp' not described in 'nfsd4_interssc_connect'
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c:1164: warning: Function parameter or member 'mount' not described in 'nfsd4_interssc_connect'
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c:1262: warning: Function parameter or member 'rqstp' not described in 'nfsd4_setup_inter_ssc'
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c:1262: warning: Function parameter or member 'cstate' not described in 'nfsd4_setup_inter_ssc'
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c:1262: warning: Function parameter or member 'copy' not described in 'nfsd4_setup_inter_ssc'
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c:1262: warning: Function parameter or member 'mount' not described in 'nfsd4_setup_inter_ssc'
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Clean up: Fix gcc empty-body warning when -Wextra is used.
../fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c:3898:3: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘else’ statement [-Wempty-body]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Capture obvious events and replace dprintk() call sites. Introduce
infrastructure so that adding more tracepoints in this code later
is simplified.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Try to capture DRC failures.
Two additional clean-ups:
- Introduce Doxygen-style comments for the main entry points
- Remove a dprintk that fires for an allocation failure. This was
the only dprintk in the REPCACHE class.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
[ cel: force typecast for display of checksum values ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
- Correctly set next cursor for detailed_erase_block_info debugfs file
- Don't use crypto_shash_descsize() for digest size in UBIFS
- Remove broken lazytime support from UBIFS
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJKBAABCAA0FiEEdgfidid8lnn52cLTZvlZhesYu8EFAl7Fh08WHHJpY2hhcmRA
c2lnbWEtc3Rhci5hdAAKCRBm+VmF6xi7wW2WD/428LjXh+24Y3rekfnCRXG5w+es
yITAfhOmNuzn2vjS1UvCD0HsoBaS/LYbjuaceoyfXF9BG5mcrRTjFH7dVEEWFGDZ
YeRvBFkyt4xBEJtrY/6MW35KPRtnCp4Jau9HR9M5RCcQ5xzOeGtw0r/JMdZe56Av
zc2mLnZag1x5NyS4TvS30nCgj5pxVbO2bdAkyULJwBfPYs0C3TKeIul/4vjRi+57
PjyIUSR7CxpsOJde0tMjDvf23ewn1IUEW+YnewP1qk36ijRw1M6C90ERr4CU9BM5
YTEfjsxAheCItSf8r+BC70gaPBQPADtvHzPFqs9yNMSsLHYdOkkvqT8Bpwisj76d
1zL45DjZZ8UxC3HfSMFPl/dYDWvfddpffNwrimeltoAzzejI/Wk8AX0VqH1IQ3Z1
zDbz0ixP21ADATvrHUxr7UsoeEU9havGV+2sg+4wSU1aLtKIZUTjceizjkTN+9oB
ntHLuv6cS2iop22iSbJGClOv2TjpBlGQNwMDQ7TdD1a0QqxTSPRiguMmf/mDpQa/
MgQGAO6xS5NKRNiEbifniiCugLqpUQBHBPyn+q+4unmfK5sPzzLdpb3vpc0XNmbm
WgwfuMZdfmK0jO27P1/MRG6LUGxXKh5arsi6JrUJVIsdxzV3bdc2xBjkUFOOS/tH
W7fn4QS+WmbPVm09Jg==
=eCh7
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-5.7-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs
Pull UBI and UBIFS fixes from Richard Weinberger:
- Correctly set next cursor for detailed_erase_block_info debugfs file
- Don't use crypto_shash_descsize() for digest size in UBIFS
- Remove broken lazytime support from UBIFS
* tag 'for-linus-5.7-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubi: Fix seq_file usage in detailed_erase_block_info debugfs file
ubifs: fix wrong use of crypto_shash_descsize()
ubifs: remove broken lazytime support
Today security_bprm_set_creds has several implementations:
apparmor_bprm_set_creds, cap_bprm_set_creds, selinux_bprm_set_creds,
smack_bprm_set_creds, and tomoyo_bprm_set_creds.
Except for cap_bprm_set_creds they all test bprm->called_set_creds and
return immediately if it is true. The function cap_bprm_set_creds
ignores bprm->calld_sed_creds entirely.
Create a new LSM hook security_bprm_creds_for_exec that is called just
before prepare_binprm in __do_execve_file, resulting in a LSM hook
that is called exactly once for the entire of exec. Modify the bits
of security_bprm_set_creds that only want to be called once per exec
into security_bprm_creds_for_exec, leaving only cap_bprm_set_creds
behind.
Remove bprm->called_set_creds all of it's former users have been moved
to security_bprm_creds_for_exec.
Add or upate comments a appropriate to bring them up to date and
to reflect this change.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87v9kszrzh.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> # For the LSM and Smack bits
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQSQHSd0lITzzeNWNm3h3BK/laaZPAUCXsU6SgAKCRDh3BK/laaZ
PABRAP9MCZz/CLH2sEqHqH9KQHScNc4uf4bReiCU1hrLs7PbYwD/Y+vbRMffki7I
B/gt0Dg4kGxG5CV+ckeZK0+p2NWUUgQ=
=PPLW
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-5.7-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Fix two bugs introduced in this cycle and one introduced in v5.5"
* tag 'ovl-fixes-5.7-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: potential crash in ovl_fid_to_fh()
ovl: clear ATTR_OPEN from attr->ia_valid
ovl: clear ATTR_FILE from attr->ia_valid
And replace the arcane return value convention with a simple bool
where true means success and false means failure.
[AV: braino fix folded in]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
All the op vectors are exactly the same, they are just used to encode
packet or nomerge behavior. There already is a flag for the packet
behavior, so just add a new one to allow for merging. Inverting it vs
the previous nomerge special casing actually allows for much nicer code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
No need for a local function pointer when we can trivial branch on the
->splice_write presence.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
No need for a local function pointer when we can trivial branch on the
->splice_read presence.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL is enabled, io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill() will wait
for sq thread to idle by busy loop:
while (ctx->sqo_thread && !wq_has_sleeper(&ctx->sqo_wait))
cond_resched();
Above loop isn't very CPU friendly, it may introduce a short cpu burst on
the current cpu.
If ctx->refs is dying, we forbid sq_thread from submitting any further
SQEs. Instead they just get discarded when we exit.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In io_sq_thread(), currently if we get an -EBUSY error and go to sleep,
we will won't clear it again, which will result in io_sq_thread() will
never have a chance to submit sqes again. Below test program test.c
can reveal this bug:
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct io_uring ring;
int i, fd, ret;
struct io_uring_sqe *sqe;
struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;
struct iovec *iovecs;
void *buf;
struct io_uring_params p;
if (argc < 2) {
printf("%s: file\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
p.flags = IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL;
ret = io_uring_queue_init_params(4, &ring, &p);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "queue_init: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
return 1;
}
fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("open");
return 1;
}
iovecs = calloc(10, sizeof(struct iovec));
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (posix_memalign(&buf, 4096, 4096))
return 1;
iovecs[i].iov_base = buf;
iovecs[i].iov_len = 4096;
}
ret = io_uring_register_files(&ring, &fd, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: register %d\n", __FUNCTION__, ret);
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(&ring);
if (!sqe)
break;
io_uring_prep_readv(sqe, 0, &iovecs[i], 1, 0);
sqe->flags |= IOSQE_FIXED_FILE;
ret = io_uring_submit(&ring);
sleep(1);
printf("submit %d\n", i);
}
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
io_uring_wait_cqe(&ring, &cqe);
printf("receive: %d\n", i);
if (cqe->res != 4096) {
fprintf(stderr, "ret=%d, wanted 4096\n", cqe->res);
ret = 1;
}
io_uring_cqe_seen(&ring, cqe);
}
close(fd);
io_uring_queue_exit(&ring);
return 0;
}
sudo ./test testfile
above command will hang on the tenth request, to fix this bug, when io
sq_thread is waken up, we reset the variable 'ret' to be zero.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After the copy operation completes the cache is not up-to-date. Truncate
all pages in the interval that has successfully been copied.
Truncating completely copied dirty pages is okay, since the data has been
overwritten anyway. Truncating partially copied dirty pages is not okay;
add a comment for now.
Fixes: 88bc7d5097 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
a) Dirty cache needs to be written back not just in the writeback_cache
case, since the dirty pages may come from memory maps.
b) The fuse_writeback_range() helper takes an inclusive interval, so the
end position needs to be pos+len-1 instead of pos+len.
Fixes: 88bc7d5097 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We normally disable any commands that aren't specifically poll commands
for a ring that is setup for polling, but we do allow buffer provide and
remove commands to support buffer selection for polled IO. Once a
request is issued, we add it to the poll list to poll for completion. But
we should not do that for non-IO commands, as those request complete
inline immediately and aren't pollable. If we do, we can leave requests
on the iopoll list after they are freed.
Fixes: ddf0322db7 ("io_uring: add IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull vfs fix from Al Viro:
"Stable fodder fix: copy_fdtable() would get screwed on 64bit boxen
with sysctl_nr_open raised to 512M or higher, which became possible
since 2.6.25.
Nobody sane would set the things up that way, but..."
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fix multiplication overflow in copy_fdtable()
cpy and set really should be size_t; we won't get an overflow on that,
since sysctl_nr_open can't be set above ~(size_t)0 / sizeof(void *),
so nr that would've managed to overflow size_t on that multiplication
won't get anywhere near copy_fdtable() - we'll fail with EMFILE
before that.
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v2.6.25+
Fixes: 9cfe015aa4 (get rid of NR_OPEN and introduce a sysctl_nr_open)
Reported-by: Thiago Macieira <thiago.macieira@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
kiocb.private is used in iomap_dio_rw() so store buf_index separately.
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Move 'buf_index' to a hole in io_kiocb.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add an extra validation of the len parameter, as for ext4 some files
might have smaller file size limits than others. This also means the
redundant size check in ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache can go away, as all
size checking is done in the shared fiemap handler.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505154324.3226743-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4 supports max number of logical blocks in a file to be 0xffffffff.
(This is since ext4_extent's ee_block is __le32).
This means that EXT4_MAX_LOGICAL_BLOCK should be 0xfffffffe (starting
from 0 logical offset). This patch fixes this.
The issue was seen when ext4 moved to iomap_fiemap API and when
overlayfs was mounted on top of ext4. Since overlayfs was missing
filemap_check_ranges(), so it could pass a arbitrary huge length which
lead to overflow of map.m_len logic.
This patch fixes that.
Fixes: d3b6f23f71 ("ext4: move ext4_fiemap to use iomap framework")
Reported-by: syzbot+77fa5bdb65cc39711820@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505154324.3226743-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Move freeing the dynamically allocated attr and COW fork, as well
as zeroing the pointers where actually needed into the callers, and
just pass the xfs_ifork structure to xfs_idestroy_fork. Also simplify
the kmem_free calls by not checking for NULL first.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Both the data and attr fork have a format that is stored in the legacy
idinode. Move it into the xfs_ifork structure instead, where it uses
up padding.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
There are there are three extents counters per inode, one for each of
the forks. Two are in the legacy icdinode and one is directly in
struct xfs_inode. Switch to a single counter in the xfs_ifork structure
where it uses up padding at the end of the structure. This simplifies
various bits of code that just wants the number of extents counter and
can now directly dereference it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_ifree only need to free inline data in the data fork, as we've
already taken care of the attr fork before (and in fact freed the
fork structure). Just open code the freeing of the inline data.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Just checking di_forkoff directly is a little easier to follow.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS_IFORK_Q is supposed to be a predicate, not a function returning a
value. Its usage is in xchk_bmap_check_rmaps is incorrect, but that
function only cares about whether or not the "size" of the data is zero
or not. Convert that logic to use a proper boolean, and teach the
caller to skip the call entirely if the end result would be that we'd do
nothing anyway. This avoids a crash later in this series.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[hch: generalized the NULL ifor check]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Now that we fully verify the inode forks before they are added to the
inode cache, the crash reported in
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204031
can't happen anymore, as we'll never let an inode that has inconsistent
nextents counts vs the presence of an in-core attr fork leak into the
inactivate code path. So remove the work around to try to handle the
case, and just return an error and warn if the fork is not present.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We don't call xfs_bmapi_read for the COW fork anymore, so remove the
special casing.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Call the data/attr local fork verifiers as soon as we are ready for them.
This keeps them close to the code setting up the forks, and avoids a
few branches later on. Also open code xfs_inode_verify_forks in the
only remaining caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The split between xfs_inode_verify_forks and the two helpers
implementing the actual functionality is a little strange. Reshuffle
it so that xfs_inode_verify_forks verifies if the data and attr forks
are actually in local format and only call the low-level helpers if
that is the case. Handle the actual error reporting in the low-level
handlers to streamline the caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_ifork_ops add up to two indirect calls per inode read and flush,
despite just having a single instance in the kernel. In xfsprogs
phase6 in xfs_repair overrides the verify_dir method to deal with inodes
that do not have a valid parent, but that can be fixed pretty easily
by ensuring they always have a valid looking parent.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
There is not much point in the xfs_iread function, as it has a single
caller and not a whole lot of code. Move it into the only caller,
and trim down the overdocumentation to just documenting the important
"why" instead of a lot of redundant "what".
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
i_delayed_blks is set to 0 in xfs_inode_alloc and can't have anything
assigned to it until the inode is visible to the VFS.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Keep the code dealing with the dinode together, and also ensure we verify
the dinode in the owner change log recovery case as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Handle inodes with a 0 di_mode in xfs_inode_from_disk, instead of partially
duplicating inode reading in xfs_iread.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_iformat_fork is a weird catchall. Split it into one helper for
the data fork and one for the attr fork, and then call both helper
as well as the COW fork initialization from xfs_inode_from_disk. Order
the COW fork initialization after the attr fork initialization given
that it can't fail to simplify the error handling.
Note that the newly split helpers are moved down the file in
xfs_inode_fork.c to avoid the need for forward declarations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We always need to fill out the fork structures when reading the inode,
so call xfs_iformat_fork from the tail of xfs_inode_from_disk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The last argument to xfs_bmapi_raad contains XFS_BMAPI_* flags, not the
fork. Given that XFS_DATA_FORK evaluates to 0 no real harm is done,
but let's fix this anyway.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Fix this error message to complain about project and group quota flag
bits instead of "PUOTA" and "QUOTA".
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Since the old SWAPEXT ioctl doesn't know how to adjust quota ids,
bail out of the ids don't match and quotas are enabled.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
While QAing the new xfs_repair quotacheck code, I uncovered a quota
corruption bug resulting from a bad interaction between dquot buffer
initialization and quotacheck. The bug can be reproduced with the
following sequence:
# mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sdf
# mount /dev/sdf /opt -o usrquota
# su nobody -s /bin/bash -c 'touch /opt/barf'
# sync
# xfs_quota -x -c 'report -ahi' /opt
User quota on /opt (/dev/sdf)
Inodes
User ID Used Soft Hard Warn/Grace
---------- ---------------------------------
root 3 0 0 00 [------]
nobody 1 0 0 00 [------]
# xfs_io -x -c 'shutdown' /opt
# umount /opt
# mount /dev/sdf /opt -o usrquota
# touch /opt/man2
# xfs_quota -x -c 'report -ahi' /opt
User quota on /opt (/dev/sdf)
Inodes
User ID Used Soft Hard Warn/Grace
---------- ---------------------------------
root 1 0 0 00 [------]
nobody 1 0 0 00 [------]
# umount /opt
Notice how the initial quotacheck set the root dquot icount to 3
(rootino, rbmino, rsumino), but after shutdown -> remount -> recovery,
xfs_quota reports that the root dquot has only 1 icount. We haven't
deleted anything from the filesystem, which means that quota is now
under-counting. This behavior is not limited to icount or the root
dquot, but this is the shortest reproducer.
I traced the cause of this discrepancy to the way that we handle ondisk
dquot updates during quotacheck vs. regular fs activity. Normally, when
we allocate a disk block for a dquot, we log the buffer as a regular
(dquot) buffer. Subsequent updates to the dquots backed by that block
are done via separate dquot log item updates, which means that they
depend on the logged buffer update being written to disk before the
dquot items. Because individual dquots have their own LSN fields, that
initial dquot buffer must always be recovered.
However, the story changes for quotacheck, which can cause dquot block
allocations but persists the final dquot counter values via a delwri
list. Because recovery doesn't gate dquot buffer replay on an LSN, this
means that the initial dquot buffer can be replayed over the (newer)
contents that were delwritten at the end of quotacheck. In effect, this
re-initializes the dquot counters after they've been updated. If the
log does not contain any other dquot items to recover, the obsolete
dquot contents will not be corrected by log recovery.
Because quotacheck uses a transaction to log the setting of the CHKD
flags in the superblock, we skip quotacheck during the second mount
call, which allows the incorrect icount to remain.
Fix this by changing the ondisk dquot initialization function to use
ordered buffers to write out fresh dquot blocks if it detects that we're
running quotacheck. If the system goes down before quotacheck can
complete, the CHKD flags will not be set in the superblock and the next
mount will run quotacheck again, which can fix uninitialized dquot
buffers. This requires amending the defer code to maintaine ordered
buffer state across defer rolls for the sake of the dquot allocation
code.
For regular operations we preserve the current behavior since the dquot
items require properly initialized ondisk dquot records.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The eMMC inline crypto standard will only specify 32 DUN bits (a.k.a. IV
bits), unlike UFS's 64. IV_INO_LBLK_64 is therefore not applicable, but
an encryption format which uses one key per policy and permits the
moving of encrypted file contents (as f2fs's garbage collector requires)
is still desirable.
To support such hardware, add a new encryption format IV_INO_LBLK_32
that makes the best use of the 32 bits: the IV is set to
'SipHash-2-4(inode_number) + file_logical_block_number mod 2^32', where
the SipHash key is derived from the fscrypt master key. We hash only
the inode number and not also the block number, because we need to
maintain contiguity of DUNs to merge bios.
Unlike with IV_INO_LBLK_64, with this format IV reuse is possible; this
is unavoidable given the size of the DUN. This means this format should
only be used where the requirements of the first paragraph apply.
However, the hash spreads out the IVs in the whole usable range, and the
use of a keyed hash makes it difficult for an attacker to determine
which files use which IVs.
Besides the above differences, this flag works like IV_INO_LBLK_64 in
that on ext4 it is only allowed if the stable_inodes feature has been
enabled to prevent inode numbers and the filesystem UUID from changing.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200515204141.251098-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Paul Crowley <paulcrowley@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
The attr fork can transition from shortform to leaf format while
empty if the first xattr doesn't fit in shortform. While this empty
leaf block state is intended to be transient, it is technically not
due to the transactional implementation of the xattr set operation.
We historically have a couple of bandaids to work around this
problem. The first is to hold the buffer after the format conversion
to prevent premature writeback of the empty leaf buffer and the
second is to bypass the xattr count check in the verifier during
recovery. The latter assumes that the xattr set is also in the log
and will be recovered into the buffer soon after the empty leaf
buffer is reconstructed. This is not guaranteed, however.
If the filesystem crashes after the format conversion but before the
xattr set that induced it, only the format conversion may exist in
the log. When recovered, this creates a latent corrupted state on
the inode as any subsequent attempts to read the buffer fail due to
verifier failure. This includes further attempts to set xattrs on
the inode or attempts to destroy the attr fork, which prevents the
inode from ever being removed from the unlinked list.
To avoid this condition, accept that an empty attr leaf block is a
valid state and remove the count check from the verifier. This means
that on rare occasions an attr fork might exist in an unexpected
state, but is otherwise consistent and functional. Note that we
retain the logic to avoid racing with metadata writeback to reduce
the window where this can occur.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add handling for loss of notifications by having read() insert a
loss-notification message after it has read the pipe buffer that was last
in the ring when the loss occurred.
Lossage can come about either by running out of notification descriptors or
by running out of space in the pipe ring.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Allow a buffer to be marked such that read() must return the entire buffer
in one go or return ENOBUFS. Multiple buffers can be amalgamated into a
single read, but a short read will occur if the next "whole" buffer won't
fit.
This is useful for watch queue notifications to make sure we don't split a
notification across multiple reads, especially given that we need to
fabricate an overrun record under some circumstances - and that isn't in
the buffers.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Make it possible to have a general notification queue built on top of a
standard pipe. Notifications are 'spliced' into the pipe and then read
out. splice(), vmsplice() and sendfile() are forbidden on pipes used for
notifications as post_one_notification() cannot take pipe->mutex. This
means that notifications could be posted in between individual pipe
buffers, making iov_iter_revert() difficult to effect.
The way the notification queue is used is:
(1) An application opens a pipe with a special flag and indicates the
number of messages it wishes to be able to queue at once (this can
only be set once):
pipe2(fds, O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE);
ioctl(fds[0], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_SIZE, queue_depth);
(2) The application then uses poll() and read() as normal to extract data
from the pipe. read() will return multiple notifications if the
buffer is big enough, but it will not split a notification across
buffers - rather it will return a short read or EMSGSIZE.
Notification messages include a length in the header so that the
caller can split them up.
Each message has a header that describes it:
struct watch_notification {
__u32 type:24;
__u32 subtype:8;
__u32 info;
};
The type indicates the source (eg. mount tree changes, superblock events,
keyring changes, block layer events) and the subtype indicates the event
type (eg. mount, unmount; EIO, EDQUOT; link, unlink). The info field
indicates a number of things, including the entry length, an ID assigned to
a watchpoint contributing to this buffer and type-specific flags.
Supplementary data, such as the key ID that generated an event, can be
attached in additional slots. The maximum message size is 127 bytes.
Messages may not be padded or aligned, so there is no guarantee, for
example, that the notification type will be on a 4-byte bounary.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
A GETATTR request can race with FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE, resulting in the
attribute cache being updated with stale information after the
invalidation.
Fix this by bumping the attribute version in fuse_reverse_inval_inode().
Reported-by: Krzysztof Rusek <rusek@9livesdata.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
page_count() is unstable. Unless there has been an RCU grace period
between when the page was removed from the page cache and now, a
speculative reference may exist from the page cache.
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When PageWaiters was added, updating this check was missed.
Reported-by: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Fixes: 6290602709 ("mm: add PageWaiters indicating tasks are waiting for a page bit")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Instead of custom page dumping, use the standard helper.
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
fuse_fill_super_common() allocates and installs one fuse_device. Hence
virtiofs allocates and install all fuse devices by itself except one.
This makes logic little twisted. There does not seem to be any real need
that why virtiofs can't allocate and install all fuse devices itself.
So opt out of fuse device allocation and installation while calling
fuse_fill_super_common().
Regular fuse still wants fuse_fill_super_common() to install fuse_device.
It needs to prevent against races where two mounters are trying to mount
fuse using same fd. In that case one will succeed while other will get
-EINVAL.
virtiofs does not have this issue because sget_fc() resolves the race
w.r.t multiple mounters and only one instance of virtio_fs_fill_super()
should be in progress for same filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fuse mounts without "allow_other" are off-limits to all non-owners. Yet it
makes sense to allow querying st_dev on the root, since this value is
provided by the kernel, not the userspace filesystem.
Allow statx(2) with a zero request mask to succeed on a fuse mounts for all
users.
Reported-by: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We want cached data to synced with the userspace filesystem on close(), for
example to allow getting correct st_blocks value. Do this regardless of
whether the userspace filesystem implements a FLUSH method or not.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Under writeback mode, inode->i_blocks is not updated, making utils du
read st.blocks as 0.
For example, when using virtiofs (cache=always & nondax mode) with
writeback_cache enabled, writing a new file and check its disk usage
with du, du reports 0 usage.
# uname -r
5.6.0-rc6+
# mount -t virtiofs virtiofs /mnt/virtiofs
# rm -f /mnt/virtiofs/testfile
# create new file and do extend write
# xfs_io -fc "pwrite 0 4k" /mnt/virtiofs/testfile
wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 0
4 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0001 sec (28.103 MiB/sec and 7194.2446 ops/sec)
# du -k /mnt/virtiofs/testfile
0 <==== disk usage is 0
# stat -c %s,%b /mnt/virtiofs/testfile
4096,0 <==== i_size is correct, but st_blocks is 0
Fix it by invalidating attr in fuse_flush(), so we get up-to-date attr
from server on next getattr.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
syzbot found that
touch /proc/testfile
causes NULL pointer dereference at tomoyo_get_local_path()
because inode of the dentry is NULL.
Before c59f415a7c, Tomoyo received pid_ns from proc's s_fs_info
directly. Since proc_pid_ns() can only work with inode, using it in
the tomoyo_get_local_path() was wrong.
To avoid creating more functions for getting proc_ns, change the
argument type of the proc_pid_ns() function. Then, Tomoyo can use
the existing super_block to get pid_ns.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0000000000002f0c7505a5b0e04c@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200518180738.2939611-1-gladkov.alexey@gmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+c1af344512918c61362c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: c59f415a7c ("Use proc_pid_ns() to get pid_namespace from the proc superblock")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Since v1 encryption policies are deprecated, make test_dummy_encryption
test v2 policies by default.
Note that this causes ext4/023 and ext4/028 to start failing due to
known bugs in those tests (see previous commit).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512233251.118314-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
v1 encryption policies are deprecated in favor of v2, and some new
features (e.g. encryption+casefolding) are only being added for v2.
Therefore, the "test_dummy_encryption" mount option (which is used for
encryption I/O testing with xfstests) needs to support v2 policies.
To do this, extend its syntax to be "test_dummy_encryption=v1" or
"test_dummy_encryption=v2". The existing "test_dummy_encryption" (no
argument) also continues to be accepted, to specify the default setting
-- currently v1, but the next patch changes it to v2.
To cleanly support both v1 and v2 while also making it easy to support
specifying other encryption settings in the future (say, accepting
"$contents_mode:$filenames_mode:v2"), make ext4 and f2fs maintain a
pointer to the dummy fscrypt_context rather than using mount flags.
To avoid concurrency issues, don't allow test_dummy_encryption to be set
or changed during a remount. (The former restriction is new, but
xfstests doesn't run into it, so no one should notice.)
Tested with 'gce-xfstests -c {ext4,f2fs}/encrypt -g auto'. On ext4,
there are two regressions, both of which are test bugs: ext4/023 and
ext4/028 fail because they set an xattr and expect it to be stored
inline, but the increase in size of the fscrypt_context from
24 to 40 bytes causes this xattr to be spilled into an external block.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512233251.118314-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
When parsing the mount option, we don't have sbi->user_block_count.
Should do it after getting it.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- Fix potential memory leak in exfat_find.
- Set exfat's splice_write to iter_file_splice_write to fix the splice
failure on direct-opened file
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=JN5f
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-5.7-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat
Pull exfat fixes from Namjae Jeon:
- Fix potential memory leak in exfat_find
- Set exfat's splice_write to iter_file_splice_write to fix a splice
failure on direct-opened files
* tag 'for-5.7-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
exfat: fix possible memory leak in exfat_find()
exfat: use iter_file_splice_write
Don't call req->page_done() on each page as we finish filling it with
the data coming from the network. Whilst this might speed up the
application a bit, it's a problem if there's a network failure and the
operation has to be reissued.
If this happens, an oops occurs because afs_readpages_page_done() clears
the pointer to each page it unlocks and when a retry happens, the
pointers to the pages it wants to fill are now NULL (and the pages have
been unlocked anyway).
Instead, wait till the operation completes successfully and only then
release all the pages after clearing any terminal gap (the server can
give us less data than we requested as we're allowed to ask for more
than is available).
KASAN produces a bug like the following, and even without KASAN, it can
oops and panic.
BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in _copy_to_iter+0x323/0x5f4
Write of size 1404 at addr 0005088000000000 by task md5sum/5235
CPU: 0 PID: 5235 Comm: md5sum Not tainted 5.7.0-rc3-fscache+ #250
Hardware name: ASUS All Series/H97-PLUS, BIOS 2306 10/09/2014
Call Trace:
memcpy+0x39/0x58
_copy_to_iter+0x323/0x5f4
__skb_datagram_iter+0x89/0x2a6
skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x129/0x135
rxrpc_recvmsg_data.isra.0+0x615/0xd42
rxrpc_kernel_recv_data+0x1e9/0x3ae
afs_extract_data+0x139/0x33a
yfs_deliver_fs_fetch_data64+0x47a/0x91b
afs_deliver_to_call+0x304/0x709
afs_wait_for_call_to_complete+0x1cc/0x4ad
yfs_fs_fetch_data+0x279/0x288
afs_fetch_data+0x1e1/0x38d
afs_readpages+0x593/0x72e
read_pages+0xf5/0x21e
__do_page_cache_readahead+0x128/0x23f
ondemand_readahead+0x36e/0x37f
generic_file_buffered_read+0x234/0x680
new_sync_read+0x109/0x17e
vfs_read+0xe6/0x138
ksys_read+0xd8/0x14d
do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x8a
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
Fixes: 196ee9cd2d ("afs: Make afs_fs_fetch_data() take a list of pages")
Fixes: 30062bd13e ("afs: Implement YFS support in the fs client")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We currently move it to the io_wqe_manager for execution, but we cannot
safely do so as we may lack some of the state to execute it out of
context. As we cancel work anyway when the ring/task exits, just mark
this request as canceled and io_async_task_func() will do the right
thing.
Fixes: aa96bf8a9e ("io_uring: use io-wq manager as backup task if task is exiting")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The change to exec is relevant to the cleanup work I have been doing.
Merge it here so that I can build on top of it, and so hopefully
that other merge logic can pick up on this and see how to deal
with the conflict between that change and my exec cleanup work.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
'es' is malloced from exfat_get_dentry_set() in exfat_find() and should
be freed before leaving from the error handling cases, otherwise it will
cause memory leak.
Fixes: 5f2aa07507 ("exfat: add inode operations")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Doing copy_file_range() on exfat with a file opened for direct IO leads
to an -EFAULT:
# xfs_io -f -d -c "truncate 32768" \
-c "copy_range -d 16384 -l 16384 -f 0" /mnt/test/junk
copy_range: Bad address
and the reason seems to be that we go through:
default_file_splice_write
splice_from_pipe
__splice_from_pipe
write_pipe_buf
__kernel_write
new_sync_write
generic_file_write_iter
generic_file_direct_write
exfat_direct_IO
do_blockdev_direct_IO
iov_iter_get_pages
and land in iterate_all_kinds(), which does "return -EFAULT" for our kvec
iter.
Setting exfat's splice_write to iter_file_splice_write fixes this and lets
fsx (which originally detected the problem) run to success from
the xfstests harness.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
If the request is still hashed in io_async_task_func(), then it cannot
have been canceled and it's pointless to check. So save that check.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Function is going to be used in transport over RDMA module in subsequent
patches, so export it to GPL modules.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511135131.27580-2-danil.kipnis@cloud.ionos.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <roman.penyaev@profitbricks.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
[jwang: extend the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
crypto_shash_descsize() returns the size of the shash_desc context
needed to compute the hash, not the size of the hash itself.
crypto_shash_digestsize() would be correct, or alternatively using
c->hash_len and c->hmac_desc_len which already store the correct values.
But actually it's simpler to just use stack arrays, so do that instead.
Fixes: 49525e5eec ("ubifs: Add helper functions for authentication support")
Fixes: da8ef65f95 ("ubifs: Authenticate replayed journal")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20+
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We checked for 'force_nonblock' higher up, so it's definitely false
at this point. Kill the check, it's a remnant of when we tried to do
inline splice without always punting to async context.
Fixes: 2fb3e82284 ("io_uring: punt splice async because of inode mutex")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add IORING_OP_TEE implementing tee(2) support. Almost identical to
splice bits, but without offsets.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
req->flags stores all sqe->flags. After checking that sqe->flags are
valid set if IOSQE* flags, no need to double check it, just forward them
all.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_file_put() deals with flushing state's file refs, adding "state" to
its name makes it a bit clearer. Also, avoid double check of
state->file in __io_file_get() in some cases.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A submission is "async" IIF it's done by SQPOLL thread. Instead of
passing @async flag into io_submit_sqes(), deduce it from ctx->flags.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only need apoll in the one section, do the juggling with the work
restoration there. This removes a special case further down as well.
No functional changes in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull execve fix from Eric Biederman:
"While working on my exec cleanups I found a bug in exec that I
introduced by accident a couple of years ago. I apparently missed the
fact that bprm->file can change.
Now I have a very personal motive to clean up exec and make it more
approachable.
The change is just moving woud_dump to where it acts on the final
bprm->file not the initial bprm->file. I have been careful and tested
and verify this fix works"
* 'exec-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
exec: Move would_dump into flush_old_exec
I goofed when I added mm->user_ns support to would_dump. I missed the
fact that in the case of binfmt_loader, binfmt_em86, binfmt_misc, and
binfmt_script bprm->file is reassigned. Which made the move of
would_dump from setup_new_exec to __do_execve_file before exec_binprm
incorrect as it can result in would_dump running on the script instead
of the interpreter of the script.
The net result is that the code stopped making unreadable interpreters
undumpable. Which allows them to be ptraced and written to disk
without special permissions. Oops.
The move was necessary because the call in set_new_exec was after
bprm->mm was no longer valid.
To correct this mistake move the misplaced would_dump from
__do_execve_file into flos_old_exec, before exec_mmap is called.
I tested and confirmed that without this fix I can attach with gdb to
a script with an unreadable interpreter, and with this fix I can not.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f84df2a6f2 ("exec: Ensure mm->user_ns contains the execed files")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
As for other not inlined requests, alloc req->io for FORCE_ASYNC reqs,
so they can be prepared properly.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If req->io is not NULL, it's already prepared. Don't do it again,
it's dangerous.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=kqDx
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.7-2020-05-15' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Two small fixes that should go into this release:
- Check and handle zero length splice (Pavel)
- Fix a regression in this merge window for fixed files used with
polled block IO"
* tag 'io_uring-5.7-2020-05-15' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: polled fixed file must go through free iteration
io_uring: fix zero len do_splice()
Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- nfs: fix NULL deference in nfs4_get_valid_delegation
Bugfixes:
- Fix corruption of the return value in cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages()
- Fix several fscache cookie issues
- Fix a fscache queuing race that can trigger a BUG_ON
- NFS: Fix 2 use-after-free regressions due to the RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF flag
- SUNRPC: Fix a use-after-free regression in rpc_free_client_work()
- SUNRPC: Fix a race when tearing down the rpc client debugfs directory
- SUNRPC: Signalled ASYNC tasks need to exit
- NFSv3: fix rpc receive buffer size for MOUNT call
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=lqFu
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.7-5' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- nfs: fix NULL deference in nfs4_get_valid_delegation
Bugfixes:
- Fix corruption of the return value in cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages()
- Fix several fscache cookie issues
- Fix a fscache queuing race that can trigger a BUG_ON
- NFS: Fix two use-after-free regressions due to the RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF flag
- SUNRPC: Fix a use-after-free regression in rpc_free_client_work()
- SUNRPC: Fix a race when tearing down the rpc client debugfs directory
- SUNRPC: Signalled ASYNC tasks need to exit
- NFSv3: fix rpc receive buffer size for MOUNT call"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.7-5' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFSv3: fix rpc receive buffer size for MOUNT call
SUNRPC: 'Directory with parent 'rpc_clnt' already present!'
NFS/pnfs: Don't use RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF with pnfs
NFS: Don't use RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF with delegreturn
SUNRPC: Signalled ASYNC tasks need to exit
nfs: fix NULL deference in nfs4_get_valid_delegation
SUNRPC: fix use-after-free in rpc_free_client_work()
cachefiles: Fix race between read_waiter and read_copier involving op->to_do
NFSv4: Fix fscache cookie aux_data to ensure change_attr is included
NFS: Fix fscache super_cookie allocation
NFS: Fix fscache super_cookie index_key from changing after umount
cachefiles: Fix corruption of the return value in cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages()
Currently, the test_dummy_encryption mount option (which is used for
encryption I/O testing with xfstests) uses v1 encryption policies, and
it relies on userspace inserting a test key into the session keyring.
We need test_dummy_encryption to support v2 encryption policies too.
Requiring userspace to add the test key doesn't work well with v2
policies, since v2 policies only support the filesystem keyring (not the
session keyring), and keys in the filesystem keyring are lost when the
filesystem is unmounted. Hooking all test code that unmounts and
re-mounts the filesystem would be difficult.
Instead, let's make the filesystem automatically add the test key to its
keyring when test_dummy_encryption is enabled.
That puts the responsibility for choosing the test key on the kernel.
We could just hard-code a key. But out of paranoia, let's first try
using a per-boot random key, to prevent this code from being misused.
A per-boot key will work as long as no one expects dummy-encrypted files
to remain accessible after a reboot. (gce-xfstests doesn't.)
Therefore, this patch adds a function fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key() which
implements the above. The next patch will use it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512233251.118314-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Move the bpf verifier trace check into the new switch statement in
HEAD.
Resolve the overlapping changes in hinic, where bug fixes overlap
the addition of VF support.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There's no point in using list_del_init() on entries that are going
away, and the associated lock is always used in process context so
let's not use the IRQ disabling+saving variant of the spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This new flag should be set/clear from the application to
disable/enable eventfd notifications when a request is completed
and queued to the CQ ring.
Before this patch, notifications were always sent if an eventfd is
registered, so IORING_CQ_EVENTFD_DISABLED is not set during the
initialization.
It will be up to the application to set the flag after initialization
if no notifications are required at the beginning.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch adds the new 'cq_flags' field that should be written by
the application and read by the kernel.
This new field is available to the userspace application through
'cq_off.flags'.
We are using 4-bytes previously reserved and set to zero. This means
that if the application finds this field to zero, then the new
functionality is not supported.
In the next patch we will introduce the first flag available.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some file descriptors use separate waitqueues for their f_ops->poll()
handler, most commonly one for read and one for write. The io_uring
poll implementation doesn't work with that, as the 2nd poll_wait()
call will cause the io_uring poll request to -EINVAL.
This affects (at least) tty devices and /dev/random as well. This is a
big problem for event loops where some file descriptors work, and others
don't.
With this fix, io_uring handles multiple waitqueues.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently embed and queue a work item per fixed_file_ref_node that
we update, but if the workload does a lot of these, then the associated
kworker-events overhead can become quite noticeable.
Since we rarely need to wait on these, batch them at 1 second intervals
instead. If we do need to wait for them, we just flush the pending
delayed work.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This change adds accounting for the memory allocated for shadow stacks.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-05-14
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Merged tag 'perf-for-bpf-2020-05-06' from tip tree that includes CAP_PERFMON.
2) support for narrow loads in bpf_sock_addr progs and additional
helpers in cg-skb progs, from Andrey.
3) bpf benchmark runner, from Andrii.
4) arm and riscv JIT optimizations, from Luke.
5) bpf iterator infrastructure, from Yonghong.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We used to have three completions, now we just have two. With the two,
let's not allocate them dynamically, just embed then in the ctx and
name them appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Failed async writes that are requeued may not clean up a refcount
on the file, which can result in a leaked open. This scenario arises
very reliably when using persistent handles and a reconnect occurs
while writing.
cifs_writev_requeue only releases the reference if the write fails
(rc != 0). The server->ops->async_writev operation will take its own
reference, so the initial reference can always be released.
Signed-off-by: Adam McCoy <adam@forsedomani.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Prior to commit e3d3ab64dd66 ("SUNRPC: Use au_rslack when
computing reply buffer size"), there was enough slack in the reply
buffer to commodate filehandles of size 60bytes. However, the real
problem was that the reply buffer size for the MOUNT operation was
not correctly calculated. Received buffer size used the filehandle
size for NFSv2 (32bytes) which is much smaller than the allowed
filehandle size for the v3 mounts.
Fix the reply buffer size (decode arguments size) for the MNT command.
Fixes: 2c94b8eca1 ("SUNRPC: Use au_rslack when computing reply buffer size")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
There is a possible race when ep_scan_ready_list() leaves ->rdllist and
->obflist empty for a short period of time although some events are
pending. It is quite likely that ep_events_available() observes empty
lists and goes to sleep.
Since commit 339ddb53d3 ("fs/epoll: remove unnecessary wakeups of
nested epoll") we are conservative in wakeups (there is only one place
for wakeup and this is ep_poll_callback()), thus ep_events_available()
must always observe correct state of two lists.
The easiest and correct way is to do the final check under the lock.
This does not impact the performance, since lock is taken anyway for
adding a wait entry to the wait queue.
The discussion of the problem can be found here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/a2f22c3c-c25a-4bda-8339-a7bdaf17849e@akamai.com/
In this patch barrierless __set_current_state() is used. This is safe
since waitqueue_active() is called under the same lock on wakeup side.
Short-circuit for fatal signals (i.e. fatal_signal_pending() check) is
moved to the line just before actual events harvesting routine. This is
fully compliant to what is said in the comment of the patch where the
actual fatal_signal_pending() check was added: c257a340ed ("fs, epoll:
short circuit fetching events if thread has been killed").
Fixes: 339ddb53d3 ("fs/epoll: remove unnecessary wakeups of nested epoll")
Reported-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200505145609.1865152-1-rpenyaev@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
POSIX defines faccessat() as having a fourth "flags" argument, while the
linux syscall doesn't have it. Glibc tries to emulate AT_EACCESS and
AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, but AT_EACCESS emulation is broken.
Add a new faccessat(2) syscall with the added flags argument and implement
both flags.
The value of AT_EACCESS is defined in glibc headers to be the same as
AT_REMOVEDIR. Use this value for the kernel interface as well, together
with the explanatory comment.
Also add AT_EMPTY_PATH support, which is not documented by POSIX, but can
be useful and is trivial to implement.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Parsing "silent" and clearing SB_SILENT makes zero sense.
Parsing "silent" and setting SB_SILENT would make a bit more sense, but
apparently nobody cares.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Unlike the others, this is _not_ a standard option accepted by mount(8).
In fact SB_POSIXACL is an internal flag, and accepting MS_POSIXACL on the
mount(2) interface is possibly a bug.
The only filesystem that apparently wants to handle the "posixacl" option
is 9p, but it has special handling of that option besides setting
SB_POSIXACL.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Makes little sense to keep this blacklist synced with what mount(8) parses
and what it doesn't. E.g. it has various forms of "*atime" options, but
not "atime"...
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Determining whether a path or file descriptor refers to a mountpoint (or
more precisely a mount root) is not trivial using current tools.
Add a flag to statx that indicates whether the path or fd refers to the
root of a mount or not.
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-man@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de>
Reported-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Systemd is hacking around to get it and it's trivial to add to statx, so...
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-man@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
IS_NOATIME(inode) is defined as __IS_FLG(inode, SB_RDONLY|SB_NOATIME), so
generic_fillattr() will clear STATX_ATIME from the result_mask if the super
block is marked read only.
This was probably not the intention, so fix to only clear STATX_ATIME if
the fs doesn't support atime at all.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Constants of the *_ALL type can be actively harmful due to the fact that
developers will usually fail to consider the possible effects of future
changes to the definition.
Deprecate STATX_ALL in the uapi, while no damage has been done yet.
We could keep something like this around in the kernel, but there's
actually no point, since all filesystems should be explicitly checking
flags that they support and not rely on the VFS masking unknown ones out: a
flag could be known to the VFS, yet not known to the filesystem.
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-man@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This makes it possible to use utimensat on an O_PATH file (including
symlinks).
It supersedes the nonstandard utimensat(fd, NULL, ...) form.
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-man@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Split out a helper that overrides the credentials in preparation for
actually doing the access check.
This prepares for the next patch that optionally disables the creds
override.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If mounts are deleted after a read(2) call on /proc/self/mounts (or its
kin), the subsequent read(2) could miss a mount that comes after the
deleted one in the list. This is because the file position is interpreted
as the number mount entries from the start of the list.
E.g. first read gets entries #0 to #9; the seq file index will be 10. Then
entry #5 is deleted, resulting in #10 becoming #9 and #11 becoming #10,
etc... The next read will continue from entry #10, and #9 is missed.
Solve this by adding a cursor entry for each open instance. Taking the
global namespace_sem for write seems excessive, since we are only dealing
with a per-namespace list. Instead add a per-namespace spinlock and use
that together with namespace_sem taken for read to protect against
concurrent modification of the mount list. This may reduce parallelism of
is_local_mountpoint(), but it's hardly a big contention point. We could
also use RCU freeing of cursors to make traversal not need additional
locks, if that turns out to be neceesary.
Only move the cursor once for each read (cursor is not added on open) to
minimize cacheline invalidation. When EOF is reached, the cursor is taken
off the list, in order to prevent an excessive number of cursors due to
inactive open file descriptors.
Reported-by: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Avi Kivity reports that on fuse filesystems running in a user namespace
asyncronous fsync fails with EOVERFLOW.
The reason is that f_ops->fsync() is called with the creds of the kthread
performing aio work instead of the creds of the process originally
submitting IOCB_CMD_FSYNC.
Fuse sends the creds of the caller in the request header and it needs to
translate the uid and gid into the server's user namespace. Since the
kthread is running in init_user_ns, the translation will fail and the
operation returns an error.
It can be argued that fsync doesn't actually need any creds, but just
zeroing out those fields in the header (as with requests that currently
don't take creds) is a backward compatibility risk.
Instead of working around this issue in fuse, solve the core of the problem
by calling the filesystem with the proper creds.
Reported-by: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com>
Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Fixes: c9582eb0ff ("fuse: Fail all requests with invalid uids or gids")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Whiteouts, unlike real device node should not require privileges to create.
The general concern with device nodes is that opening them can have side
effects. The kernel already avoids zero major (see
Documentation/admin-guide/devices.txt). To be on the safe side the patch
explicitly forbids registering a char device with 0/0 number (see
cdev_add()).
This guarantees that a non-O_PATH open on a whiteout will fail with ENODEV;
i.e. it won't have any side effect.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We can use the ext4_has_feature_bigalloc() function directly to check
bigalloc feature and the variable has_bigalloc is reduncant, so remove
it.
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1586935542-29588-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch corrects the SPDX License Identifier style in header files
related to XFS File System support. For C header files
Documentation/process/license-rules.rst mandates C-like comments.
(opposed to C source files where C++ style should be used).
Changes made by using a script provided by Joe Perches here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/7/46.
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishad Kamdar <nishadkamdar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
When we changed the file registration handling, it became important to
iterate the bulk request freeing list for fixed files as well, or we
miss dropping the fixed file reference. If not, we're leaking references,
and we'll get a kworker stuck waiting for file references to disappear.
This also means we can remove the special casing of fixed vs non-fixed
files, we need to iterate for both and we can just rely on
__io_req_aux_free() doing io_put_file() instead of doing it manually.
Fixes: 0558955373 ("io_uring: refactor file register/unregister/update handling")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
DCACHE_DONTCACHE indicates a dentry should not be cached on final
dput().
Also add a helper function to mark DCACHE_DONTCACHE on all dentries
pointing to a specific inode when that inode is being set I_DONTCACHE.
This facilitates dropping dentry references to inodes sooner which
require eviction to swap S_DAX mode.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
DAX effective mode (S_DAX) changes requires inode eviction.
XFS has an advisory flag (XFS_IDONTCACHE) to prevent caching of the
inode if no other additional references are taken. We lift this flag to
the VFS layer and change the behavior slightly by allowing the flag to
remain even if multiple references are taken.
This will expedite the eviction of inodes to change S_DAX.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
fanotify_write() only aligned copy_from_user size to sizeof(response)
for higher values. This patch avoids all values below as suggested
by Amir Goldstein and set to response size unconditionally.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512181921.405973-1-fabf@skynet.be
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
fill_event_metadata() was removed in commit bb2f7b4542
("fanotify: open code fill_event_metadata()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512181836.405879-1-fabf@skynet.be
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Call mutex_destroy() before freeing notification group. This only adds
some additional debug checks when mutex debugging is enabled but still
it may be useful.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512181803.405832-1-fabf@skynet.be
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
When we're doing pnfs then the credential being used for the RPC call
is not necessarily the same as the one used in the open context, so
don't use RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF.
Fixes: 6129650720 ("NFSv4: Avoid referencing the cred unnecessarily during NFSv4 I/O")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
For quite a while we have been thinking about using pidfds to attach to
namespaces. This patchset has existed for about a year already but we've
wanted to wait to see how the general api would be received and adopted.
Now that more and more programs in userspace have started using pidfds
for process management it's time to send this one out.
This patch makes it possible to use pidfds to attach to the namespaces
of another process, i.e. they can be passed as the first argument to the
setns() syscall. When only a single namespace type is specified the
semantics are equivalent to passing an nsfd. That means
setns(nsfd, CLONE_NEWNET) equals setns(pidfd, CLONE_NEWNET). However,
when a pidfd is passed, multiple namespace flags can be specified in the
second setns() argument and setns() will attach the caller to all the
specified namespaces all at once or to none of them. Specifying 0 is not
valid together with a pidfd.
Here are just two obvious examples:
setns(pidfd, CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWNET);
setns(pidfd, CLONE_NEWUSER);
Allowing to also attach subsets of namespaces supports various use-cases
where callers setns to a subset of namespaces to retain privilege, perform
an action and then re-attach another subset of namespaces.
If the need arises, as Eric suggested, we can extend this patchset to
assume even more context than just attaching all namespaces. His suggestion
specifically was about assuming the process' root directory when
setns(pidfd, 0) or setns(pidfd, SETNS_PIDFD) is specified. For now, just
keep it flexible in terms of supporting subsets of namespaces but let's
wait until we have users asking for even more context to be assumed. At
that point we can add an extension.
The obvious example where this is useful is a standard container
manager interacting with a running container: pushing and pulling files
or directories, injecting mounts, attaching/execing any kind of process,
managing network devices all these operations require attaching to all
or at least multiple namespaces at the same time. Given that nowadays
most containers are spawned with all namespaces enabled we're currently
looking at at least 14 syscalls, 7 to open the /proc/<pid>/ns/<ns>
nsfds, another 7 to actually perform the namespace switch. With time
namespaces we're looking at about 16 syscalls.
(We could amortize the first 7 or 8 syscalls for opening the nsfds by
stashing them in each container's monitor process but that would mean
we need to send around those file descriptors through unix sockets
everytime we want to interact with the container or keep on-disk
state. Even in scenarios where a caller wants to join a particular
namespace in a particular order callers still profit from batching
other namespaces. That mostly applies to the user namespace but
all container runtimes I found join the user namespace first no matter
if it privileges or deprivileges the container similar to how unshare
behaves.)
With pidfds this becomes a single syscall no matter how many namespaces
are supposed to be attached to.
A decently designed, large-scale container manager usually isn't the
parent of any of the containers it spawns so the containers don't die
when it crashes or needs to update or reinitialize. This means that
for the manager to interact with containers through pids is inherently
racy especially on systems where the maximum pid number is not
significicantly bumped. This is even more problematic since we often spawn
and manage thousands or ten-thousands of containers. Interacting with a
container through a pid thus can become risky quite quickly. Especially
since we allow for an administrator to enable advanced features such as
syscall interception where we're performing syscalls in lieu of the
container. In all of those cases we use pidfds if they are available and
we pass them around as stable references. Using them to setns() to the
target process' namespaces is as reliable as using nsfds. Either the
target process is already dead and we get ESRCH or we manage to attach
to its namespaces but we can't accidently attach to another process'
namespaces. So pidfds lend themselves to be used with this api.
The other main advantage is that with this change the pidfd becomes the
only relevant token for most container interactions and it's the only
token we need to create and send around.
Apart from significiantly reducing the number of syscalls from double
digit to single digit which is a decent reason post-spectre/meltdown
this also allows to switch to a set of namespaces atomically, i.e.
either attaching to all the specified namespaces succeeds or we fail. If
we fail we haven't changed a single namespace. There are currently three
namespaces that can fail (other than for ENOMEM which really is not
very interesting since we then have other problems anyway) for
non-trivial reasons, user, mount, and pid namespaces. We can fail to
attach to a pid namespace if it is not our current active pid namespace
or a descendant of it. We can fail to attach to a user namespace because
we are multi-threaded or because our current mount namespace shares
filesystem state with other tasks, or because we're trying to setns()
to the same user namespace, i.e. the target task has the same user
namespace as we do. We can fail to attach to a mount namespace because
it shares filesystem state with other tasks or because we fail to lookup
the new root for the new mount namespace. In most non-pathological
scenarios these issues can be somewhat mitigated. But there are cases where
we're half-attached to some namespace and failing to attach to another one.
I've talked about some of these problem during the hallway track (something
only the pre-COVID-19 generation will remember) of Plumbers in Los Angeles
in 2018(?). Even if all these issues could be avoided with super careful
userspace coding it would be nicer to have this done in-kernel. Pidfds seem
to lend themselves nicely for this.
The other neat thing about this is that setns() becomes an actual
counterpart to the namespace bits of unshare().
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505140432.181565-3-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Overlayfs doesn't work well with the fanotify mechanism.
Fanotify first probes for the required buffer size for the file handle,
but overlayfs currently bails out without passing the size back.
That results in errors in the kernel log, such as:
[527944.485384] overlayfs: failed to encode file handle (/, err=-75, buflen=0, len=29, type=1)
[527944.485386] fanotify: failed to encode fid (fsid=ae521e68.a434d95f, type=255, bytes=0, err=-2)
Signed-off-by: Lubos Dolezel <lubos@dolezel.info>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
sync_filesystem() does not sync dirty data for readonly filesystem during
umount, so before changing to readonly filesystem we should sync dirty data
for data integrity.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Share inode with different whiteout files for saving inode and speeding up
delete operation.
If EMLINK is encountered when linking a shared whiteout, create a new one.
In case of any other error, disable sharing for this super block.
Note: ofs->whiteout is protected by inode lock on workdir.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Since the stacking of regular file operations [1], the overlayfs edition of
write_iter() is called when writing regular files.
Since then, xattr lookup is needed on every write since file_remove_privs()
is called from ovl_write_iter(), which would become the performance
bottleneck when writing small chunks of data. In my test case,
file_remove_privs() would consume ~15% CPU when running fstime of unixbench
(the workload is repeadly writing 1 KB to the same file) [2].
Inherit the SB_NOSEC flag from upperdir. Since then xattr lookup would be
done only once on the first write. Unixbench fstime gets a ~20% performance
gain with this patch.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180606150905.GC9426@magnolia/T/
[2] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-unionfs/msg07153.html
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Stacked filesystems like overlayfs has no own writeback, but they have to
forward syncfs() requests to backend for keeping data integrity.
During global sync() each overlayfs instance calls method ->sync_fs() for
backend although it itself is in global list of superblocks too. As a
result one syscall sync() could write one superblock several times and send
multiple disk barriers.
This patch adds flag SB_I_SKIP_SYNC into sb->sb_iflags to avoid that.
Reported-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmtrmonakhov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
With index=on, let index dir act as the work dir for copy up and cleanups.
This will help implementing whiteout inode sharing.
We still create the "work" dir on mount regardless of index=on and it is
used to test the features supported by upper fs. One reason is that before
the feature tests, we do not know if index could be enabled or not.
The reason we do not use "index" directory also as workdir with index=off
is because the existence of the "index" directory acts as a simple
persistent signal that index was enabled on this filesystem and tools may
want to use that signal.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
With index=on, we copy up lower hardlinks to work dir and move them into
index dir. Fix locking to allow work dir and index dir to be the same
directory.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Teach ovl_indexdir_cleanup() to remove temp directories containing
whiteouts to prepare for using index dir instead of work dir for removing
merge directories.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Similar to the way that a conflict between metacopy=on,redirect_dir=off is
resolved, also resolve conflicts between nfs_export=on,index=off and
nfs_export=on,metacopy=on.
An explicit mount option wins over a default config value. Both explicit
mount options result in an error.
Without this change the xfstests group overlay/exportfs are skipped if
metacopy is enabled by default.
Reported-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The "buflen" value comes from the user and there is a potential that it
could be zero. In do_handle_to_path() we know that "handle->handle_bytes"
is non-zero and we do:
handle_dwords = handle->handle_bytes >> 2;
So values 1-3 become zero. Then in ovl_fh_to_dentry() we do:
int len = fh_len << 2;
So now len is in the "0,4-128" range and a multiple of 4. But if
"buflen" is zero it will try to copy negative bytes when we do the
memcpy in ovl_fid_to_fh().
memcpy(&fh->fb, fid, buflen - OVL_FH_WIRE_OFFSET);
And that will lead to a crash. Thanks to Amir Goldstein for his help
with this patch.
Fixes: cbe7fba8ed ("ovl: make sure that real fid is 32bit aligned in memory")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.5
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Synchronous direct I/O to a sequential write only zone can be issued using
the new REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND request operation. As dispatching multiple
BIOs can potentially result in reordering, we cannot support asynchronous
IO via this interface.
We also can only dispatch up to queue_max_zone_append_sectors() via the
new zone-append method and have to return a short write back to user-space
in case an IO larger than queue_max_zone_append_sectors() has been issued.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Sync dio could be big, or may take long time in discard or in case of
IO failure.
We have prevented task hung in submit_bio_wait() and blk_execute_rq(),
so apply the same trick for prevent task hung from happening in sync dio.
Add helper of blk_io_schedule() and use io_schedule_timeout() to prevent
task hung warning.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Salman Qazi <sqazi@google.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jsbarnes@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the unnecessary 'extern' keywords from function declarations.
This makes it so that we don't have a mix of both styles, so it won't be
ambiguous what to use in new fs-verity patches. This also makes the
code shorter and matches the 'checkpatch --strict' expectation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511192118.71427-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Fix all kerneldoc warnings in fs/verity/ and include/linux/fsverity.h.
Most of these were due to missing documentation for function parameters.
Detected with:
scripts/kernel-doc -v -none fs/verity/*.{c,h} include/linux/fsverity.h
This cleanup makes it possible to check new patches for kerneldoc
warnings without having to filter out all the existing ones.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511192118.71427-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Remove the unnecessary 'extern' keywords from function declarations.
This makes it so that we don't have a mix of both styles, so it won't be
ambiguous what to use in new fscrypt patches. This also makes the code
shorter and matches the 'checkpatch --strict' expectation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511191358.53096-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Fix all kerneldoc warnings in fs/crypto/ and include/linux/fscrypt.h.
Most of these were due to missing documentation for function parameters.
Detected with:
scripts/kernel-doc -v -none fs/crypto/*.{c,h} include/linux/fscrypt.h
This cleanup makes it possible to check new patches for kerneldoc
warnings without having to filter out all the existing ones.
For consistency, also adjust some function "brief descriptions" to
include the parentheses and to wrap at 80 characters. (The latter
matches the checkpatch expectation.)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511191358.53096-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Building a kernel with clang sometimes fails with an objtool error in dlm:
fs/dlm/lock.o: warning: objtool: revert_lock_pc()+0xbd: can't find jump dest instruction at .text+0xd7fc
The problem is that BUG() never returns and the compiler knows
that anything after it is unreachable, however the panic still
emits some code that does not get fully eliminated.
Having both BUG() and panic() is really pointless as the BUG()
kills the current process and the subsequent panic() never hits.
In most cases, we probably don't really want either and should
replace the DLM_ASSERT() statements with WARN_ON(), as has
been done for some of them.
Remove the BUG() here so the user at least sees the panic message
and we can reliably build randconfig kernels.
Fixes: e7fd41792f ("[DLM] The core of the DLM for GFS2/CLVM")
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
We saw an issue in a production server on a customer deployment where
DLM 4.0.7 gets "stuck" and unable to join new lockspaces.
There is no useful response for the dlm in do_event() if
wait_event_interruptible() is interrupted, so switch to
wait_event().
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
fs/dlm/rcom.c:566:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Fixes for bugs prior to v5.7-rc1:
- Fix random block reads when reading fragmented journals (v5.2).
- Fix a possible random memory access in gfs2_walk_metadata (v5.3).
Fixes for v5.7-rc1:
- Fix several overlooked gfs2_qa_get / gfs2_qa_put imbalances.
- Fix several bugs in the new filesystem withdraw logic.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJIBAABCAAyFiEEJZs3krPW0xkhLMTc1b+f6wMTZToFAl66togUHGFncnVlbmJh
QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQ1b+f6wMTZTruhxAAttUMbVZaxny7zB+gXc7fqvM3T6BE
m613knneGkkQIRQqzLXKictUkWiTItkNaM7HFwO9MJfDZO1xMett941RpIlW4oa5
d42EWRKEwAZZOx+Yz9tE9G/fPoh0Rz16Svl/0EJ6NG5QfTyyuSQoH+MbRibVlYy2
XVnfMKZAEyOsIJ8lu3xRzjLTwkRK/8X+QpF/syanEq9oaFMYtB7j1TOgimVUMV3m
5va4+PXARx1/Dsgn/21zgsZgQ4IW7ZYXzjxZuX9CwbKaszz+f77pyxkea5fDvVFo
16OaFXtl+dzBJ4vIdZr9OfQTvMfSCxWiXgjxj+6W152qXEQkyKDWGETH7A3yVZ4n
9G3N+Cdpp09gM8tmI9140uTDNXLg8M34fTtHntqckPKpNZ9IvzoXTp3ebSe92pwJ
+5K1//ifcTqbnHCwTCPPYEtIRGbm/I0en0H9A3tqFmKDNdarnVuZ5QHJVrSF9x8g
z+Go3NJlhevq64OGLXd8UlODRevpGPjQWdrcFjeuLhtcqbUVjcERoEcaBsJoKdus
NYn+yT5CqzMqLZzXLIAfm9TfCry9/NF7D/7acsZZ05BEyz+WOwHVMTcTdsAfT6Ft
1ytU7tufdM/Zw/8t6lI89rC/XcDwAm/vEpQLd27xUvMKOKaEQYKs8geh9du4Q+fN
yaQOvgDhmPVIKwI=
=4Sbr
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.7-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Various gfs2 fixes.
Fixes for bugs prior to v5.7:
- Fix random block reads when reading fragmented journals (v5.2)
- Fix a possible random memory access in gfs2_walk_metadata (v5.3)
Fixes for v5.7:
- Fix several overlooked gfs2_qa_get / gfs2_qa_put imbalances
- Fix several bugs in the new filesystem withdraw logic"
* tag 'gfs2-v5.7-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
Revert "gfs2: Don't demote a glock until its revokes are written"
gfs2: If go_sync returns error, withdraw but skip invalidate
gfs2: Grab glock reference sooner in gfs2_add_revoke
gfs2: don't call quota_unhold if quotas are not locked
gfs2: move privileged user check to gfs2_quota_lock_check
gfs2: remove check for quotas on in gfs2_quota_check
gfs2: Change BUG_ON to an assert_withdraw in gfs2_quota_change
gfs2: Fix problems regarding gfs2_qa_get and _put
gfs2: More gfs2_find_jhead fixes
gfs2: Another gfs2_walk_metadata fix
gfs2: Fix use-after-free in gfs2_logd after withdraw
gfs2: Fix BUG during unmount after file system withdraw
gfs2: Fix error exit in do_xmote
gfs2: fix withdraw sequence deadlock
The "unlink" handling should perform list removal (which can also make
sure records don't get double-erased), and the "evict" handling should
be responsible only for memory freeing.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-8-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The pstorefs internal list lock doesn't need to be a spinlock and will
create problems when trying to access the list in the subsequent patch
that will walk the pstorefs records during pstore_unregister(). Change
this to a mutex to avoid may_sleep() warnings when unregistering devices.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-6-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The name "allpstore" doesn't carry much meaning, so rename it to what it
actually is: the list of all records present in the filesystem. The lock
is also renamed accordingly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-5-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Currently pstore can only have a single backend attached at a time, and it
tracks the active backend via "psinfo", under a lock. The locking for this
does not need to be a spinlock, and in order to avoid may_sleep() issues
during future changes to pstore_unregister(), switch to a mutex instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-4-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
There is no reason to be doing a module get/put in pstore_register(),
since the module calling pstore_register() cannot be unloaded since it
hasn't finished its initialization. Remove it so there is no confusion
about how registration ordering works.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200506152114.50375-2-keescook@chromium.org/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
During zstd compression, ZSTD_endStream() may return non-zero value
because distination buffer is full, but there is still compressed data
remained in intermediate buffer, it means that zstd algorithm can not
save at last one block space, let's just writeback raw data instead of
compressed one, this can fix data corruption when decompressing
incomplete stored compression data.
Fixes: 50cfa66f0d ("f2fs: compress: support zstd compress algorithm")
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In error path of f2fs_read_multi_pages(), it should let last referrer
release decompress io context memory, otherwise, other referrer will
cause use-after-free issue.
Fixes: 4c8ff7095b ("f2fs: support data compression")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If bio has no compressed data, we don't need to handle end_io work in
workqueue, instead, it should just let interrupter handle it directly
to speed up IO response.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The variable err is being assigned with a value that is never read
and it is being updated later with a new value. The initialization is
redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Sahitya raised an issue:
- prevent meta updates while checkpoint is in progress
allocate_segment_for_resize() can cause metapage updates if
it requires to change the current node/data segments for resizing.
Stop these meta updates when there is a checkpoint already
in progress to prevent inconsistent CP data.
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
.i_cluster_size should be power of 2, so we can use round_up() instead
of roundup() to enhance the calculation.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a new ioctl to rollback all compress inode
status:
- add reserved blocks in dnode blocks
- increase i_compr_blocks, i_blocks, total_valid_block_count
- remove immutable flag
Then compress inode can be restored to support overwrite
functionality again.
Signee-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There could be a scenario where f2fs_sync_node_pages gets
called during checkpoint, which in turn tries to flush
inline data and calls iput(). This results in deadlock as
iput() tries to hold cp_rwsem, which is already held at the
beginning by checkpoint->block_operations().
Call stack :
Thread A Thread B
f2fs_write_checkpoint()
- block_operations(sbi)
- f2fs_lock_all(sbi);
- down_write(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
- open()
- igrab()
- write() write inline data
- unlink()
- f2fs_sync_node_pages()
- if (is_inline_node(page))
- flush_inline_data()
- ilookup()
page = f2fs_pagecache_get_page()
if (!page)
goto iput_out;
iput_out:
-close()
-iput()
iput(inode);
- f2fs_evict_inode()
- f2fs_truncate_blocks()
- f2fs_lock_op()
- down_read(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
Fixes: 2049d4fcb0 ("f2fs: avoid multiple node page writes due to inline_data")
Signed-off-by: Sayali Lokhande <sayalil@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This reserved space isn't committed yet but cannot be used for
allocations. For userspace it has no difference from used space.
See the same fix in ext4 commit f06925c739 ("ext4: report delalloc
reserve as non-free in statfs for project quota").
Fixes: ddc34e328d ("f2fs: introduce f2fs_statfs_project")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
update_sit_info should be f2fs_update_sit_info,
otherwise build fails while no CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS.
Fixes: fc7100ea2a ("f2fs: Add f2fs stats to sysfs")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commonly, in order to handle lz4 worst compress case, caller should
allocate buffer with size of LZ4_compressBound(inputsize) for target
compressed data storing, however in this case, if caller didn't
allocate enough space, lz4 compressor still can handle output buffer
budget properly, and end up compressing when left space in output
buffer is not enough.
So we don't have to allocate buffer with size for worst case, then
we can avoid 2 * 4KB size intermediate buffer allocation when
log_cluster_size is 2, and avoid unnecessary compressing work of
compressor if we can not save at least 4KB space.
Suggested-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There are still reserved blocks on compressed inode, this patch
introduce a new ioctl to help release reserved blocks back to
filesystem, so that userspace can reuse those freed space.
----
Daeho fixed a bug like below.
Now, if writing pages and releasing compress blocks occur
simultaneously, and releasing cblocks is executed more than one time
to a file, then total block count of filesystem and block count of the
file could be incorrect and damaged.
We have to execute releasing compress blocks only one time for a file
without being interfered by writepages path.
---
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs_try_to_free_nids(), .nid_list_lock spinlock critical region will
increase as expected shrink number increase, to avoid spining other CPUs
for long time, we change to release nid caches with small batch each time
under .nid_list_lock coverage.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
fsync() may be called on a deleted file that's still open. So when
fsync() tries to set the parent inode number when the inode has
LOST_PINO and i_nlink == 1 (to avoid later checkpoints), it needs to
make sure to get the parent directory via a non-deleted alias.
Also remove the unnecessary igrab() and iput(), as the caller already
holds a reference to the inode.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Rework f2fs's handling of filenames to use a new 'struct f2fs_filename'.
Similar to 'struct ext4_filename', this stores the usr_fname, disk_name,
dirhash, crypto_buf, and casefolded name. Some of these names can be
NULL in some cases. 'struct f2fs_filename' differs from
'struct fscrypt_name' mainly in that the casefolded name is included.
For user-initiated directory operations like lookup() and create(),
initialize the f2fs_filename by translating the corresponding
fscrypt_name, then computing the dirhash and casefolded name if needed.
This makes the dirhash and casefolded name be cached for each syscall,
so we don't have to recompute them repeatedly. (Previously, f2fs
computed the dirhash once per directory level, and the casefolded name
once per directory block.) This improves performance.
This rework also makes it much easier to correctly handle all
combinations of normal, encrypted, casefolded, and encrypted+casefolded
directories. (The fourth isn't supported yet but is being worked on.)
The only other cases where an f2fs_filename gets initialized are for two
filesystem-internal operations: (1) when converting an inline directory
to a regular one, we grab the needed disk_name and hash from an existing
f2fs_dir_entry; and (2) when roll-forward recovering a new dentry, we
grab the needed disk_name from f2fs_inode::i_name and compute the hash.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Sharing f2fs_ci_compare() between comparing cached dentries
(f2fs_d_compare()) and comparing on-disk dentries (f2fs_match_name())
doesn't work as well as intended, as these actions fundamentally differ
in several ways (e.g. whether the task may sleep, whether the directory
is stable, whether the casefolded name was precomputed, whether the
dentry will need to be decrypted once we allow casefold+encrypt, etc.)
Just make f2fs_d_compare() implement what it needs directly, and rework
f2fs_ci_compare() to be specialized for f2fs_match_name().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We need to call fscrypt_free_filename() to free the memory allocated by
fscrypt_setup_filename().
Fixes: b06af2aff2 ("f2fs: convert inline_dir early before starting rename")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.6+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
LZO-RLE extension (run length encoding) was introduced to improve
performance of LZO algorithm in scenario of data contains many zeros,
zram has changed to use this extended algorithm by default, this
patch adds to support this algorithm extension, to enable this
extension, it needs to enable F2FS_FS_LZO and F2FS_FS_LZORLE config,
and specifies "compress_algorithm=lzo-rle" mountoption.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If compression feature is on, in scenario of no enough free memory,
page refault ratio is higher than before, the root cause is:
- {,de}compression flow needs to allocate intermediate pages to store
compressed data in cluster, so during their allocation, vm may reclaim
mmaped pages.
- if above reclaimed pages belong to compressed cluster, during its
refault, it may cause more intermediate pages allocation, result in
reclaiming more mmaped pages.
So this patch introduces a mempool for intermediate page allocation,
in order to avoid high refault ratio, by default, number of
preallocated page in pool is 512, user can change the number by
assigning 'num_compress_pages' parameter during module initialization.
Ma Feng found warnings in the original patch and fixed like below.
Fix the following sparse warning:
fs/f2fs/compress.c:501:5: warning: symbol 'num_compress_pages' was not declared.
Should it be static?
fs/f2fs/compress.c:530:6: warning: symbol 'f2fs_compress_free_page' was not
declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ma Feng <mafeng.ma@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We are not guaranteed that the credential will remain pinned.
Fixes: 6129650720 ("NFSv4: Avoid referencing the cred unnecessarily during NFSv4 I/O")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
(1) The reorganisation of bmap() use accidentally caused the return value
of cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages() to get corrupted.
(2) The NFS superblock index key accidentally got changed to include a
number of kernel pointers - meaning that the key isn't matchable after
a reboot.
(3) A redundant check in nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie().
(4) The NFS change_attr sometimes set in the auxiliary data for the
caching of an file and sometimes not, which causes the cache to get
discarded when it shouldn't.
(5) There's a race between cachefiles_read_waiter() and
cachefiles_read_copier() that causes an occasional assertion failure.
We add the new state to the nfsi->open_states list, making it
potentially visible to other threads, before we've finished initializing
it.
That wasn't a problem when all the readers were also taking the i_lock
(as we do here), but since we switched to RCU, there's now a possibility
that a reader could see the partially initialized state.
Symptoms observed were a crash when another thread called
nfs4_get_valid_delegation() on a NULL inode, resulting in an oops like:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffffb0 ...
RIP: 0010:nfs4_get_valid_delegation+0x6/0x30 [nfsv4] ...
Call Trace:
nfs4_open_prepare+0x80/0x1c0 [nfsv4]
__rpc_execute+0x75/0x390 [sunrpc]
? finish_task_switch+0x75/0x260
rpc_async_schedule+0x29/0x40 [sunrpc]
process_one_work+0x1ad/0x370
worker_thread+0x30/0x390
? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0
kthread+0x10c/0x130
? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
Fixes: 9ae075fdd1 "NFSv4: Convert open state lookup to use RCU"
Reviewed-by: Seiichi Ikarashi <s.ikarashi@fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Daisuke Matsuda <matsuda-daisuke@fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Make the code more robust by marking the point of no return sooner.
This ensures that future code changes don't need to worry about how
they return errors if they are past this point.
This results in no actual change in behavior as __do_execve_file does
not force SIGSEGV when there is a pending fatal signal pending past
the point of no return. Further the only error returns from de_thread
and exec_mmap that can occur result in fatal signals being pending.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87sgga5klu.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Move the handing of the point of no return from search_binary_handler
into __do_execve_file so that it is easier to find, and to keep
things robust in the face of change.
Make it clear that an existing fatal signal will take precedence over
a forced SIGSEGV by not forcing SIGSEGV if a fatal signal is already
pending. This does not change the behavior but it saves a reader
of the code the tedium of reading and understanding force_sig
and the signal delivery code.
Update the comment in begin_new_exec about where SIGSEGV is forced.
Keep point_of_no_return from being a mystery by documenting
what the code is doing where it forces SIGSEGV if the
code is past the point of no return.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87y2q25knl.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Like exec_mm_release sync_mm_rss is about flushing out the state of
the old_mm, which does not need to happen under exec_update_mutex.
Make this explicit by moving sync_mm_rss outside of exec_update_mutex.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/875zd66za3.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
rxrpc currently uses a fixed 4s retransmission timeout until the RTT is
sufficiently sampled. This can cause problems with some fileservers with
calls to the cache manager in the afs filesystem being dropped from the
fileserver because a packet goes missing and the retransmission timeout is
greater than the call expiry timeout.
Fix this by:
(1) Copying the RTT/RTO calculation code from Linux's TCP implementation
and altering it to fit rxrpc.
(2) Altering the various users of the RTT to make use of the new SRTT
value.
(3) Replacing the use of rxrpc_resend_timeout to use the calculated RTO
value instead (which is needed in jiffies), along with a backoff.
Notes:
(1) rxrpc provides RTT samples by matching the serial numbers on outgoing
DATA packets that have the RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK set and PING ACK packets
against the reference serial number in incoming REQUESTED ACK and
PING-RESPONSE ACK packets.
(2) Each packet that is transmitted on an rxrpc connection gets a new
per-connection serial number, even for retransmissions, so an ACK can
be cross-referenced to a specific trigger packet. This allows RTT
information to be drawn from retransmitted DATA packets also.
(3) rxrpc maintains the RTT/RTO state on the rxrpc_peer record rather than
on an rxrpc_call because many RPC calls won't live long enough to
generate more than one sample.
(4) The calculated SRTT value is in units of 8ths of a microsecond rather
than nanoseconds.
The (S)RTT and RTO values are displayed in /proc/net/rxrpc/peers.
Fixes: 17926a7932 ([AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both"")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Remove duplicate semicolon at the end of line in io_file_from_index()
Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix warning:
fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c:604:6: warning: old-style function definition [-Wold-style-definition]
bool i_am_nfsd()
^~~~~~~~~
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ma Feng <mafeng.ma@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
We want the driver core fixes in here and this resolves a merge issue
with drivers/base/dd.c
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=73nU
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'block-5.7-2020-05-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- a small series fixing a use-after-free of bdi name (Christoph,Yufen)
- NVMe fix for a regression with the smaller CQ update (Alexey)
- NVMe fix for a hang at namespace scanning error recovery (Sagi)
- fix race with blk-iocost iocg->abs_vdebt updates (Tejun)
* tag 'block-5.7-2020-05-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme: fix possible hang when ns scanning fails during error recovery
nvme-pci: fix "slimmer CQ head update"
bdi: add a ->dev_name field to struct backing_dev_info
bdi: use bdi_dev_name() to get device name
bdi: move bdi_dev_name out of line
vboxsf: don't use the source name in the bdi name
iocost: protect iocg->abs_vdebt with iocg->waitq.lock
This patch added netlink and ipv6_route targets, using
the same seq_ops (except show() and minor changes for stop())
for /proc/net/{netlink,ipv6_route}.
The net namespace for these targets are the current net
namespace at file open stage, similar to
/proc/net/{netlink,ipv6_route} reference counting
the net namespace at seq_file open stage.
Since module is not supported for now, ipv6_route is
supported only if the IPV6 is built-in, i.e., not compiled
as a module. The restriction can be lifted once module
is properly supported for bpf_iter.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200509175910.2476329-1-yhs@fb.com
The name is only printed for a not registered bdi in writeback. Use the
device name there as is more useful anyway for the unlike case that the
warning triggers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merge the _node vs normal version and drop the superflous gfp_t argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull in block-5.7 fixes for 5.8. Mostly to resolve a conflict with
the blk-iocost changes, but we also need the base of the bdi
use-after-free as well as we build on top of it.
* block-5.7:
nvme: fix possible hang when ns scanning fails during error recovery
nvme-pci: fix "slimmer CQ head update"
bdi: add a ->dev_name field to struct backing_dev_info
bdi: use bdi_dev_name() to get device name
bdi: move bdi_dev_name out of line
vboxsf: don't use the source name in the bdi name
iocost: protect iocg->abs_vdebt with iocg->waitq.lock
block: remove the bd_openers checks in blk_drop_partitions
nvme: prevent double free in nvme_alloc_ns() error handling
null_blk: Cleanup zoned device initialization
null_blk: Fix zoned command handling
block: remove unused header
blk-iocost: Fix error on iocost_ioc_vrate_adj
bdev: Reduce time holding bd_mutex in sync in blkdev_close()
buffer: remove useless comment and WB_REASON_FREE_MORE_MEM, reason.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the common interface bdi_dev_name() to get device name.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Add missing <linux/backing-dev.h> include BFQ
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=YeXV
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.7-2020-05-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix finish_wait() balancing in file cancelation (Xiaoguang)
- Ensure early cleanup of resources in ring map failure (Xiaoguang)
- Ensure IORING_OP_SLICE does the right file mode checks (Pavel)
- Remove file opening from openat/openat2/statx, it's not needed and
messes with O_PATH
* tag 'io_uring-5.7-2020-05-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: don't use 'fd' for openat/openat2/statx
splice: move f_mode checks to do_{splice,tee}()
io_uring: handle -EFAULT properly in io_uring_setup()
io_uring: fix mismatched finish_wait() calls in io_uring_cancel_files()
do_splice() doesn't expect len to be 0. Just always return 0 in this
case as splice(2) does.
Fixes: 7d67af2c01 ("io_uring: add splice(2) support")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The comment describes work that now happens in unshare_sighand so
move the comment where it makes sense.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mu6i6zcs.fsf_-_@x220.int.ebiederm.org
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Add a simple struct nsset. It holds all necessary pieces to switch to a new
set of namespaces without leaving a task in a half-switched state which we
will make use of in the next patch. This patch switches the existing setns
logic over without causing a change in setns() behavior. This brings
setns() closer to how unshare() works(). The prepare_ns() function is
responsible to prepare all necessary information. This has two reasons.
First it minimizes dependencies between individual namespaces, i.e. all
install handler can expect that all fields are properly initialized
independent in what order they are called in. Second, this makes the code
easier to maintain and easier to follow if it needs to be changed.
The prepare_ns() helper will only be switched over to use a flags argument
in the next patch. Here it will still use nstype as a simple integer
argument which was argued would be clearer. I'm not particularly
opinionated about this if it really helps or not. The struct nsset itself
already contains the flags field since its name already indicates that it
can contain information required by different namespaces. None of this
should have functional consequences.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505140432.181565-2-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
The "struct io_submit_state *state" parameter is not used, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The attempt protecting us from closing the ring itself wasn't really
complete, and we actually don't need it. The referencing of requests
themselve, and the references they hold on the ring, ensures that the
life time of the ring is sane. With the check removed, we can also
remove the need to have the close operation fget() the file.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently revoke read delegations on any write open or any operation
that modifies file data or metadata (including rename, link, and
unlink). But if the delegation in question is the only read delegation
and is held by the client performing the operation, that's not really
necessary.
It's not always possible to prevent this in the NFSv4.0 case, because
there's not always a way to determine which client an NFSv4.0 delegation
came from. (In theory we could try to guess this from the transport
layer, e.g., by assuming all traffic on a given TCP connection comes
from the same client. But that's not really correct.)
In the NFSv4.1 case the session layer always tells us the client.
This patch should remove such self-conflicts in all cases where we can
reliably determine the client from the compound.
To do that we need to track "who" is performing a given (possibly
lease-breaking) file operation. We're doing that by storing the
information in the svc_rqst and using kthread_data() to map the current
task back to a svc_rqst.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Commit 402cb8dda9 ("fscache: Attach the index key and aux data to
the cookie") added the aux_data and aux_data_len to parameters to
fscache_acquire_cookie(), and updated the callers in the NFS client.
In the process it modified the aux_data to include the change_attr,
but missed adding change_attr to a couple places where aux_data was
used. Specifically, when opening a file and the change_attr is not
added, the following attempt to lookup an object will fail inside
cachefiles_check_object_xattr() = -116 due to
nfs_fscache_inode_check_aux() failing memcmp on auxdata and returning
FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE.
Fix this by adding nfs_fscache_update_auxdata() to set the auxdata
from all relevant fields in the inode, including the change_attr.
Fixes: 402cb8dda9 ("fscache: Attach the index key and aux data to the cookie")
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Commit f2aedb713c ("NFS: Add fs_context support.") reworked
NFS mount code paths for fs_context support which included
super_block initialization. In the process there was an extra
return left in the code and so we never call
nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie even if 'fsc' is given on as mount
option. In addition, there is an extra check inside
nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie for the NFS_OPTION_FSCACHE which
is unnecessary since the only caller nfs_get_cache_cookie
checks this flag.
Fixes: f2aedb713c ("NFS: Add fs_context support.")
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Commit 402cb8dda9 ("fscache: Attach the index key and aux data to
the cookie") added the index_key and index_key_len parameters to
fscache_acquire_cookie(), and updated the callers in the NFS client.
One of the callers was inside nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie()
and was changed to use the full struct nfs_fscache_key as the
index_key. However, a couple members of this structure contain
pointers and thus will change each time the same NFS share is
remounted. Since index_key is used for fscache_cookie->key_hash
and this subsequently is used to compare cookies, the effectiveness
of fscache with NFS is reduced to the point at which a umount
occurs. Any subsequent remount of the same share will cause a
unique NFS super_block index_key and key_hash to be generated for
the same data, rendering any prior fscache data unable to be
found. A simple reproducer demonstrates the problem.
1. Mount share with 'fsc', create a file, drop page cache
systemctl start cachefilesd
mount -o vers=3,fsc 127.0.0.1:/export /mnt
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/file1.bin bs=4096 count=1
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
2. Read file into page cache and fscache, then unmount
dd if=/mnt/file1.bin of=/dev/null bs=4096 count=1
umount /mnt
3. Remount and re-read which should come from fscache
mount -o vers=3,fsc 127.0.0.1:/export /mnt
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
dd if=/mnt/file1.bin of=/dev/null bs=4096 count=1
4. Check for READ ops in mountstats - there should be none
grep READ: /proc/self/mountstats
Looking at the history and the removed function, nfs_super_get_key(),
we should only use nfs_fscache_key.key plus any uniquifier, for
the fscache index_key.
Fixes: 402cb8dda9 ("fscache: Attach the index key and aux data to the cookie")
Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
This reverts commit df5db5f9ee.
This patch fixes a regression: patch df5db5f9ee allowed function
run_queue() to bypass its call to do_xmote() if revokes were queued for
the glock. That's wrong because its call to do_xmote() is what is
responsible for calling the go_sync() glops functions to sync both
the ail list and any revokes queued for it. By bypassing the call,
gfs2 could get into a stand-off where the glock could not be demoted
until its revokes are written back, but the revokes would not be
written back because do_xmote() was never called.
It "sort of" works, however, because there are other mechanisms like
the log flush daemon (logd) that can sync the ail items and revokes,
if it deems it necessary. The problem is: without file system pressure,
it might never deem it necessary.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if the go_sync operation returned an error during
the do_xmote process (such as unable to sync metadata to the journal)
the code did goto out. That kept the glock locked, so it could not be
given away, which correctly avoids file system corruption. However,
it never set the withdraw bit or requeueing the glock work. So it would
hang forever, unable to ever demote the glock.
This patch changes to goto to a new label, skip_inval, so that errors
from go_sync are treated the same way as errors from go_inval:
The delayed withdraw bit is set and the work is requeued. That way,
the logd should eventually figure out there's a problem and withdraw
properly there.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
big-endian arches, a spammy log message and a couple error paths.
Also included a MAINTAINERS update.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFHBAABCAAxFiEEydHwtzie9C7TfviiSn/eOAIR84sFAl61ktUTHGlkcnlvbW92
QGdtYWlsLmNvbQAKCRBKf944AhHzi3yKB/9s0kZ7fLYtGzqtuoIjualsaM0lsBBS
rWAN4BkIVsxp3eOd5Hdb+ngIY5ykLLcUd+4gKqUNHkB7/1upDq9ZURKlyTwel5Wy
889YEYESCVQQxPVY9KNvafaPeuR++2r9Thlp9hWyczrtvXtz80sFIrtO9TwDrj1P
ZXPN3lxppGlxQiVNQfKIw2Cs78OxaNu9BthXZ7jN2OGaMQ0NU6sZ4LRXz8rbY+od
AbfLEfwz4dPHQ/44k3rQg2IWNuOxRK+CNayxhuN0KWzock3MzGVYoYkPx0wNLiDx
rntMscBqh3kppILZPEIeIA5Nv0yDAf4tf2hcUDf7GoJT/L/f9v7Q2SHa
=75Ca
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.7-rc5' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"Fixes for an endianness handling bug that prevented mounts on
big-endian arches, a spammy log message and a couple error paths.
Also included a MAINTAINERS update"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.7-rc5' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: demote quotarealm lookup warning to a debug message
MAINTAINERS: remove myself as ceph co-maintainer
ceph: fix double unlock in handle_cap_export()
ceph: fix special error code in ceph_try_get_caps()
ceph: fix endianness bug when handling MDS session feature bits
This patch rearranges gfs2_add_revoke so that the extra glock
reference is added earlier on in the function to avoid races in which
the glock is freed before the new reference is taken.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_quota_unlock checked if quotas are
turned off, and if so, it branched to label out, which called
gfs2_quota_unhold. With the new system of gfs2_qa_get and put, we
no longer want to call gfs2_quota_unhold or we won't balance our
gets and puts.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_quota_lock checked if it was called
from a privileged user, and if so, it bypassed the quota check:
superuser can operate outside the quotas.
That's the wrong place for the check because the lock/unlock functions
are separate from the lock_check function, and you can do lock and
unlock without actually checking the quotas.
This patch moves the check to gfs2_quota_lock_check.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch removes a check from gfs2_quota_check for whether quotas
are enabled by the superblock. There is a test just prior for the
GIF_QD_LOCKED bit in the inode, and that can only be set by functions
that already check that quotas are enabled in the superblock.
Therefore, the check is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2_quota_change() would BUG_ON if the
qa_ref counter was not a positive number. This patch changes it to
be a withdraw instead. That way we can debug things more easily.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a couple of places in which gfs2_qa_get and gfs2_qa_put are
not balanced: we now keep references around whenever a file is open for writing
(see gfs2_open_common and gfs2_release), so we need to put all references we
grab in function gfs2_create_inode. This was broken in the successful case and
on one error path.
This also means that we don't have a reference to put in gfs2_evict_inode.
In addition, gfs2_qa_put was called for the wrong inode in gfs2_link.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
A misconfigured cephx can easily result in having the kernel client
flooding the logs with:
ceph: Can't lookup inode 1 (err: -13)
Change this message to debug level.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/44546
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Here are a number of small driver core fixes for 5.7-rc5 to resolve a
bunch of reported issues with the current tree.
Biggest here are the reverts and patches from John Stultz to resolve a
bunch of deferred probe regressions we have been seeing in 5.7-rc right
now.
Along with those are some other smaller fixes:
- coredump crash fix
- devlink fix for when permissive mode was enabled
- amba and platform device dma_parms fixes
- component error silenced for when deferred probe happens
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCXrVnyg8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylWBgCfbwjUbsDsHsrsVgWfOakIaoPUQ8IAmwetMKvS
ny1Kq7Cia+2y2e+7fDyo
=UKEM
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'driver-core-5.7-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a number of small driver core fixes for 5.7-rc5 to resolve a
bunch of reported issues with the current tree.
Biggest here are the reverts and patches from John Stultz to resolve a
bunch of deferred probe regressions we have been seeing in 5.7-rc
right now.
Along with those are some other smaller fixes:
- coredump crash fix
- devlink fix for when permissive mode was enabled
- amba and platform device dma_parms fixes
- component error silenced for when deferred probe happens
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.7-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
regulator: Revert "Use driver_deferred_probe_timeout for regulator_init_complete_work"
driver core: Ensure wait_for_device_probe() waits until the deferred_probe_timeout fires
driver core: Use dev_warn() instead of dev_WARN() for deferred_probe_timeout warnings
driver core: Revert default driver_deferred_probe_timeout value to 0
component: Silence bind error on -EPROBE_DEFER
driver core: Fix handling of fw_devlink=permissive
coredump: fix crash when umh is disabled
amba: Initialize dma_parms for amba devices
driver core: platform: Initialize dma_parms for platform devices
Remove duplicate headers which are included twice.
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The random buffer write failure errortag patch introduced a local
mount pointer variable for the test macro, but the macro is compiled
out on !DEBUG kernels. This results in an unused variable warning.
Access the mount structure through the buffer pointer and remove the
local mount pointer to address the warning.
Fixes: 7376d74547 ("xfs: random buffer write failure errortag")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Remove unnecessary includes from the log recovery code.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Move the helpers that handle incore buffer cancellation records to
xfs_buf_item_recover.c since they're not directly related to the main
log recovery machinery. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The only purpose of XFS_LI_RECOVERED is to prevent log recovery from
trying to replay recovered intents more than once. Therefore, we can
move the bit setting up to the ->iop_recover caller.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that we've made the recovered item tests all the same, we can hoist
the test and the ail locking code to the ->iop_recover caller and call
the recovery function directly.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Rename XFS_{EFI,BUI,RUI,CUI}_RECOVERED to XFS_LI_RECOVERED so that we
track recovery status in the log item, then get rid of the now unused
flags fields in each of those log item types.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
During recovery, every intent that we recover from the log has to be
added to the AIL. Replace the open-coded addition with a helper.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Replace the open-coded AIL item walking with a proper helper when we're
trying to release an intent item that has been finished. We add a new
->iop_match method to decide if an intent item matches a supplied ID.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that we've finished converting all types of log intent items to
provide an ->iop_recover function, we can convert the "is this an intent
item?" predicate to look for a non-null iop_recover pointer.
Move the predicate closer to the functions that use it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the code that processes the log items created from the recovered
log items into the per-item source code files and use dispatch functions
to call them. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the code that processes the log items created from the recovered
log items into the per-item source code files and use dispatch functions
to call them. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the code that processes the log items created from the recovered
log items into the per-item source code files and use dispatch functions
to call them. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the code that processes the log items created from the recovered
log items into the per-item source code files and use dispatch functions
to call them. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Quotaoff doesn't actually do anything, so take advantage of the
commit_pass2 pointer being optional and get rid of the switch
statement clause.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the bmap update intent and intent-done pass2 commit code into the
per-item source code files and use dispatch functions to call them. We
do these one at a time because there's a lot of code to move. No
functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the refcount update intent and intent-done pass2 commit code into
the per-item source code files and use dispatch functions to call them.
We do these one at a time because there's a lot of code to move. No
functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the rmap update intent and intent-done pass2 commit code into the
per-item source code files and use dispatch functions to call them. We
do these one at a time because there's a lot of code to move. No
functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the extent free intent and intent-done pass2 commit code into the
per-item source code files and use dispatch functions to call them. We
do these one at a time because there's a lot of code to move. No
functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the log icreate item pass2 commit code into the per-item source code
files and use the dispatch function to call it. We do these one at a
time because there's a lot of code to move. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the log dquot item pass2 commit code into the per-item source code
files and use the dispatch function to call it. We do these one at a
time because there's a lot of code to move. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the log inode item pass2 commit code into the per-item source code
files and use the dispatch function to call it. We do these one at a
time because there's a lot of code to move. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the log buffer item pass2 commit code into the per-item source code
files and use the dispatch function to call it. We do these one at a
time because there's a lot of code to move. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the pass1 commit code into the per-item source code files and use
the dispatch function to call them.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the pass2 readhead code into the per-item source code files and use
the dispatch function to call them.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Create a generic dispatch structure to delegate recovery of different
log item types into various code modules. This will enable us to move
code specific to a particular log item type out of xfs_log_recover.c and
into the log item source.
The first operation we virtualize is the log item sorting.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Remove the old typedefs.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"14 fixes and one selftest to verify the ipc fixes herein"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm: limit boost_watermark on small zones
ubsan: disable UBSAN_ALIGNMENT under COMPILE_TEST
mm/vmscan: remove unnecessary argument description of isolate_lru_pages()
epoll: atomically remove wait entry on wake up
kselftests: introduce new epoll60 testcase for catching lost wakeups
percpu: make pcpu_alloc() aware of current gfp context
mm/slub: fix incorrect interpretation of s->offset
scripts/gdb: repair rb_first() and rb_last()
eventpoll: fix missing wakeup for ovflist in ep_poll_callback
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c: change flag passed to GUP fast in sev_pin_memory()
scripts/decodecode: fix trapping instruction formatting
kernel/kcov.c: fix typos in kcov_remote_start documentation
mm/page_alloc: fix watchdog soft lockups during set_zone_contiguous()
mm, memcg: fix error return value of mem_cgroup_css_alloc()
ipc/mqueue.c: change __do_notify() to bypass check_kill_permission()
to support bmap() on compressed inode: if queried block locates in
non-compressed cluster, return its physical block address.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Map normal/compressed cluster of compressed inode correctly, and give
the right fiemap flag FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED on mapped compressed extent.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Remove the pointless string length checks. Just use strcmp().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch corrects the SPDX License Identifier style in
header files related to F2FS File System support.
For C header files Documentation/process/license-rules.rst
mandates C-like comments (opposed to C source files where
C++ style should be used).
Changes made by using a script provided by Joe Perches here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/7/46.
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishad Kamdar <nishadkamdar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
It turns out that when extending an existing bio, gfs2_find_jhead fails to
check if the block number is consecutive, which leads to incorrect reads for
fragmented journals.
In addition, limit the maximum bio size to an arbitrary value of 2 megabytes:
since commit 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs"), if we just keep
adding pages until bio_add_page fails, bios will grow much larger than useful,
which pins more memory than necessary with barely any additional performance
gains.
Fixes: f4686c26ec ("gfs2: read journal in large chunks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Make sure we don't walk past the end of the metadata in gfs2_walk_metadata: the
inode holds fewer pointers than indirect blocks.
Slightly clean up gfs2_iomap_get.
Fixes: a27a0c9b6a ("gfs2: gfs2_walk_metadata fix")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
When the gfs2_logd daemon withdrew, the withdraw sequence called
into make_fs_ro() to make the file system read-only. That caused the
journal descriptors to be freed. However, those journal descriptors
were used by gfs2_logd's call to gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(). This caused
a use-after free and NULL pointer dereference.
This patch changes function gfs2_logd() so that it stops all logd
work until the thread is told to stop. Once a withdraw is done,
it only does an interruptible sleep.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, when the logd daemon was forced to withdraw, it
would try to request its journal be recovered by another cluster node.
However, in single-user cases with lock_nolock, there are no other
nodes to recover the journal. Function signal_our_withdraw() was
recognizing the lock_nolock situation, but not until after it had
evicted its journal inode. Since the journal descriptor that points
to the inode was never removed from the master list, when the unmount
occurred, it did another iput on the evicted inode, which resulted in
a BUG_ON(inode->i_state & I_CLEAR).
This patch moves the check for this situation earlier in function
signal_our_withdraw(), which avoids the extra iput, so the unmount
may happen normally.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if an error was detected from glock function go_sync
by function do_xmote, it would return. But the function had temporarily
unlocked the gl_lockref spin_lock, and it never re-locked it. When the
caller of do_xmote tried to unlock it again, it was already unlocked,
which resulted in a corrupted spin_lock value.
This patch makes sure the gl_lockref spin_lock is re-locked after it is
unlocked.
Thanks to Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com> for reporting this problem.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507185230.GA14229@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
<linux/cryptohash.h> sounds very generic and important, like it's the
header to include if you're doing cryptographic hashing in the kernel.
But actually it only includes the library implementation of the SHA-1
compression function (not even the full SHA-1). This should basically
never be used anymore; SHA-1 is no longer considered secure, and there
are much better ways to do cryptographic hashing in the kernel.
Most files that include this header don't actually need it. So in
preparation for removing it, remove all these unneeded includes of it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Instead of manually allocating a 'struct shash_desc' on the stack and
calling crypto_shash_digest(), switch to using the new helper function
crypto_shash_tfm_digest() which does this for us.
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Instead of manually allocating a 'struct shash_desc' on the stack and
calling crypto_shash_digest(), switch to using the new helper function
crypto_shash_tfm_digest() which does this for us.
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Instead of manually allocating a 'struct shash_desc' on the stack and
calling crypto_shash_digest(), switch to using the new helper function
crypto_shash_tfm_digest() which does this for us.
Cc: ecryptfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Instead of manually allocating a 'struct shash_desc' on the stack and
calling crypto_shash_digest(), switch to using the new helper function
crypto_shash_tfm_digest() which does this for us.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch does two things:
- fixes a lost wakeup introduced by commit 339ddb53d3 ("fs/epoll:
remove unnecessary wakeups of nested epoll")
- improves performance for events delivery.
The description of the problem is the following: if N (>1) threads are
waiting on ep->wq for new events and M (>1) events come, it is quite
likely that >1 wakeups hit the same wait queue entry, because there is
quite a big window between __add_wait_queue_exclusive() and the
following __remove_wait_queue() calls in ep_poll() function.
This can lead to lost wakeups, because thread, which was woken up, can
handle not all the events in ->rdllist. (in better words the problem is
described here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/10/7/905)
The idea of the current patch is to use init_wait() instead of
init_waitqueue_entry().
Internally init_wait() sets autoremove_wake_function as a callback,
which removes the wait entry atomically (under the wq locks) from the
list, thus the next coming wakeup hits the next wait entry in the wait
queue, thus preventing lost wakeups.
Problem is very well reproduced by the epoll60 test case [1].
Wait entry removal on wakeup has also performance benefits, because
there is no need to take a ep->lock and remove wait entry from the queue
after the successful wakeup. Here is the timing output of the epoll60
test case:
With explicit wakeup from ep_scan_ready_list() (the state of the
code prior 339ddb53d3):
real 0m6.970s
user 0m49.786s
sys 0m0.113s
After this patch:
real 0m5.220s
user 0m36.879s
sys 0m0.019s
The other testcase is the stress-epoll [2], where one thread consumes
all the events and other threads produce many events:
With explicit wakeup from ep_scan_ready_list() (the state of the
code prior 339ddb53d3):
threads events/ms run-time ms
8 5427 1474
16 6163 2596
32 6824 4689
64 7060 9064
128 6991 18309
After this patch:
threads events/ms run-time ms
8 5598 1429
16 7073 2262
32 7502 4265
64 7640 8376
128 7634 16767
(number of "events/ms" represents event bandwidth, thus higher is
better; number of "run-time ms" represents overall time spent
doing the benchmark, thus lower is better)
[1] tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/epoll/epoll_wakeup_test.c
[2] https://github.com/rouming/test-tools/blob/master/stress-epoll.c
Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Heiher <r@hev.cc>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200430130326.1368509-2-rpenyaev@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In the event that we add to ovflist, before commit 339ddb53d3
("fs/epoll: remove unnecessary wakeups of nested epoll") we would be
woken up by ep_scan_ready_list, and did no wakeup in ep_poll_callback.
With that wakeup removed, if we add to ovflist here, we may never wake
up. Rather than adding back the ep_scan_ready_list wakeup - which was
resulting in unnecessary wakeups, trigger a wake-up in ep_poll_callback.
We noticed that one of our workloads was missing wakeups starting with
339ddb53d3 and upon manual inspection, this wakeup seemed missing to me.
With this patch added, we no longer see missing wakeups. I haven't yet
tried to make a small reproducer, but the existing kselftests in
filesystem/epoll passed for me with this patch.
[khazhy@google.com: use if/elif instead of goto + cleanup suggested by Roman]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200424190039.192373-1-khazhy@google.com
Fixes: 339ddb53d3 ("fs/epoll: remove unnecessary wakeups of nested epoll")
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Cc: Heiher <r@hev.cc>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200424025057.118641-1-khazhy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There is and has been for a very long time been a lot more going on in
flush_old_exec than just flushing the old state. After the movement
of code from setup_new_exec there is a whole lot more going on than
just flushing the old executables state.
Rename flush_old_exec to begin_new_exec to more accurately reflect
what this function does.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The current idiom for the callers is:
flush_old_exec(bprm);
set_personality(...);
setup_new_exec(bprm);
In 2010 Linus split flush_old_exec into flush_old_exec and
setup_new_exec. With the intention that setup_new_exec be what is
called after the processes new personality is set.
Move the code that doesn't depend upon the personality from
setup_new_exec into flush_old_exec. This is to facilitate future
changes by having as much code together in one function as possible.
To see why it is safe to move this code please note that effectively
this change moves the personality setting in the binfmt and the following
three lines of code after everything except unlocking the mutexes:
arch_pick_mmap_layout
arch_setup_new_exec
mm->task_size = TASK_SIZE
The function arch_pick_mmap_layout at most sets:
mm->get_unmapped_area
mm->mmap_base
mm->mmap_legacy_base
mm->mmap_compat_base
mm->mmap_compat_legacy_base
which nothing in flush_old_exec or setup_new_exec depends on.
The function arch_setup_new_exec only sets architecture specific
state and the rest of the functions only deal in state that applies
to all architectures.
The last line just sets mm->task_size and again nothing in flush_old_exec
or setup_new_exec depend on task_size.
Ref: 221af7f87b ("Split 'flush_old_exec' into two functions")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
At least gcc 8.3 when generating code for x86_64 has a hard time
consolidating multiple calls to current aka get_current(), and winds
up unnecessarily rereading %gs:current_task several times in
setup_new_exec.
Caching the value of current in the local variable of me generates
slightly better and shorter assembly.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The two functions are now always called one right after the
other so merge them together to make future maintenance easier.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Update the comments and make the code easier to understand by
renaming this flag.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
With install_exec_creds updated to follow immediately after
setup_new_exec, the failure of unshare_sighand is the only
code path where exec_update_mutex is held but not explicitly
unlocked.
Update that code path to explicitly unlock exec_update_mutex.
Remove the unlocking of exec_update_mutex from free_bprm.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
In 2016 Linus moved install_exec_creds immediately after
setup_new_exec, in binfmt_elf as a cleanup and as part of closing a
potential information leak.
Perform the same cleanup for the other binary formats.
Different binary formats doing the same things the same way makes exec
easier to reason about and easier to maintain.
Greg Ungerer reports:
> I tested the the whole series on non-MMU m68k and non-MMU arm
> (exercising binfmt_flat) and it all tested out with no problems,
> so for the binfmt_flat changes:
Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Ref: 9f834ec18d ("binfmt_elf: switch to new creds when switching to new mm")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
We currently make some guesses as when to open this fd, but in reality
we have no business (or need) to do so at all. In fact, it makes certain
things fail, like O_PATH.
Remove the fd lookup from these opcodes, we're just passing the 'fd' to
generic helpers anyway. With that, we can also remove the special casing
of fd values in io_req_needs_file(), and the 'fd_non_neg' check that
we have. And we can ensure that we only read sqe->fd once.
This fixes O_PATH usage with openat/openat2, and ditto statx path side
oddities.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org: # v5.6
Reported-by: Max Kellermann <mk@cm4all.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
do_splice() is used by io_uring, as will be do_tee(). Move f_mode
checks from sys_{splice,tee}() to do_{splice,tee}(), so they're
enforced for io_uring as well.
Fixes: 7d67af2c01 ("io_uring: add splice(2) support")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
iget_flags is unused in xfs_imap_to_bp(). Remove the parameter and
fix up the callers.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Both types control shutdown messaging and neither is used in the
current codebase.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Introduce an error tag to randomly fail async buffer writes. This is
primarily to facilitate testing of the XFS error configuration
mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The stale parameter was used to control the now unused shutdown
parameter of xfs_trans_ail_remove().
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Now that the functions and callers of
xfs_trans_ail_[remove|delete]() have been fixed up appropriately,
the only difference between the two is the shutdown behavior. There
are only a few callers of the _remove() variant, so make the
shutdown conditional on the parameter and combine the two functions.
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The shutdown parameter of xfs_trans_ail_remove() is no longer used.
The remaining callers use it for items that legitimately might not
be in the AIL or from contexts where AIL state has already been
checked. Remove the unnecessary parameter and fix up the callers.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Various intent log items call xfs_trans_ail_remove() with a log I/O
error shutdown type, but this helper historically checks whether an
item is in the AIL before calling xfs_trans_ail_delete(). This means
the shutdown check is essentially a no-op for users of
xfs_trans_ail_remove().
It is possible that some items might not be AIL resident when the
AIL remove attempt occurs, but this should be isolated to cases
where the filesystem has already shutdown. For example, this
includes abort of the transaction committing the intent and I/O
error of the iclog buffer committing the intent to the log.
Therefore, update these callsites to use xfs_trans_ail_delete() to
provide AIL state validation for the common path of items being
released and removed when associated done items commit to the
physical log.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Several callers acquire the lock just prior to the call. Callers
that require ->ail_lock for other purposes already check IN_AIL
state and thus don't require the additional shutdown check in the
helper. Push the lock down into xfs_trans_ail_delete(), open code
the instances that still acquire it, and remove the unnecessary ailp
parameter.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The dquot flush handler effectively aborts the dquot flush if the
filesystem is already shut down, but doesn't actually shut down if
the flush fails. Update xfs_qm_dqflush() to consistently abort the
dquot flush and shutdown the fs if the flush fails with an
unexpected error.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The pre-flush dquot verification in xfs_qm_dqflush() duplicates the
read verifier by checking the dquot in the on-disk buffer. Instead,
verify the in-core variant before it is flushed to the buffer.
Fixes: 7224fa482a ("xfs: add full xfs_dqblk verifier")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
At unmount time, XFS emits an alert for every in-core buffer that
might have undergone a write error. In practice this behavior is
probably reasonable given that the filesystem is likely short lived
once I/O errors begin to occur consistently. Under certain test or
otherwise expected error conditions, this can spam the logs and slow
down the unmount.
Now that we have a ratelimit mechanism specifically for buffer
alerts, reuse it for the per-buffer alerts in xfs_wait_buftarg().
Also lift the final repair message out of the loop so it always
prints and assert that the metadata error handling code has shut
down the fs.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS has some inconsistent log message rate limiting with respect to
buffer alerts. The metadata I/O error notification uses the generic
ratelimited alert, the buffer push code uses a custom rate limit and
the similar quiesce time failure checks are not rate limited at all
(when they should be).
The custom rate limit defined in the buf item code is specifically
crafted for buffer alerts. It is more aggressive than generic rate
limiting code because it must accommodate a high frequency of I/O
error events in a relative short timeframe.
Factor out the custom rate limit state from the buf item code into a
per-buftarg rate limit so various alerts are limited based on the
target. Define a buffer alert helper function and use it for the
buffer alerts that are already ratelimited.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The buffer write failure flag is intended to control the internal
write retry that XFS has historically implemented to help mitigate
the severity of transient I/O errors. The flag is set when a buffer
is resubmitted from the I/O completion path due to a previous
failure. It is checked on subsequent I/O completions to skip the
internal retry and fall through to the higher level configurable
error handling mechanism. The flag is cleared in the synchronous and
delwri submission paths and also checked in various places to log
write failure messages.
There are a couple minor problems with the current usage of this
flag. One is that we issue an internal retry after every submission
from xfsaild due to how delwri submission clears the flag. This
results in double the expected or configured number of write
attempts when under sustained failures. Another more subtle issue is
that the flag is never cleared on successful I/O completion. This
can cause xfs_wait_buftarg() to suggest that dirty buffers are being
thrown away due to the existence of the flag, when the reality is
that the flag might still be set because the write succeeded on the
retry.
Clear the write failure flag on successful I/O completion to address
both of these problems. This means that the internal retry attempt
occurs once since the last time a buffer write failed and that
various other contexts only see the flag set when the immediately
previous write attempt has failed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The shutdown check in xfs_iflush() duplicates checks down in the
buffer code. If the fs is shut down, xfs_trans_read_buf_map() always
returns an error and falls into the same error path. Remove the
unnecessary check along with the warning in xfs_imap_to_bp()
that generates excessive noise in the log if the fs is shut down.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The inode flush code has several layers of error handling between
the inode and cluster flushing code. If the inode flush fails before
acquiring the backing buffer, the inode flush is aborted. If the
cluster flush fails, the current inode flush is aborted and the
cluster buffer is failed to handle the initial inode and any others
that might have been attached before the error.
Since xfs_iflush() is the only caller of xfs_iflush_cluster(), the
error handling between the two can be condensed in the top-level
function. If we update xfs_iflush_int() to always fall through to
the log item update and attach the item completion handler to the
buffer, any errors that occur after the first call to
xfs_iflush_int() can be handled with a buffer I/O failure.
Lift the error handling from xfs_iflush_cluster() into xfs_iflush()
and consolidate with the existing error handling. This also replaces
the need to release the buffer because failing the buffer with
XBF_ASYNC drops the current reference.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We use the same buffer I/O failure code in a few different places.
It's not much code, but it's not necessarily self-explanatory.
Factor it into a helper and document it in one place.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Flush locked log items whose underlying buffers fail metadata
writeback are tagged with a special flag to indicate that the flush
lock is already held. This is currently implemented in the type
specific ->iop_push() callback, but the processing required for such
items is not type specific because we're only doing basic state
management on the underlying buffer.
Factor the failed log item handling out of the inode and dquot
->iop_push() callbacks and open code the buffer resubmit helper into
a single helper called from xfsaild_push_item(). This provides a
generic mechanism for handling failed metadata buffer writeback with
a bit less code.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The DIOREAD_NOLOCK flag has been cleared when doing the test_opt
that is meaningless, so remove the unnecessary test_opt for DIOREAD_NOLOCK.
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1586751862-19437-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Simplify the bdi name to mirror what we are doing elsewhere, and
drop them name in favor of just using a number. This avoids a
potentially very long bdi name.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
eventfd is using ->read() as it's file_operations read handler, but
this prevents passing in information about whether a given IO operation
is blocking or not. We can only use the file flags for that. To support
async (-EAGAIN/poll based) retries for io_uring, we need ->read_iter()
support. Convert eventfd to using ->read_iter().
With ->read_iter(), we can support IOCB_NOWAIT. Ensure the fd setup
is done such that we set file->f_mode with FMODE_NOWAIT.
[missing include added]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Make sure we release resources properly if we cannot clean out the COW
extents in preparation for an extent swap.
Fixes: 96987eea53 ("xfs: cancel COW blocks before swapext")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If the client attempts BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION on an already bound
connection, it should be either a no-op or an error.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Add filename to states output for ease of debugging.
Signed-off-by: Achilles Gaikwad <agaikwad@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kenneth Dsouza <kdsouza@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
When we decode the stateid we byte-swap si_generation.
But for simplicity's sake and ease of comparison with network traces,
it's better to display the whole thing in network order.
Reported-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
There's a problem with how I'm formatting stateids. Before I fix it,
I'd like to move the stateid formatting into a common helper.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
After a gfs2 file system withdraw, any attempt to read metadata is
automatically rejected by function gfs2_meta_read() except for reads
of the journal inode. This turns out to be a problem because function
signal_our_withdraw() repeatedly calls check_journal_clean() which reads
the metadata (both its dinode and indirect blocks) to see if the entire
journal is mapped. The dinode read works, but reading the indirect blocks
returns -EIO which gets sent back up and causes a consistency error.
This results in withdraw-from-withdraw, which becomes a deadlock.
This patch changes the test in gfs2_meta_read() to allow all metadata
reads for the journal. Instead of checking the journal block, it now
checks for the journal inode glock which is the same for all blocks in
the journal. This allows check_journal_clean() to properly check the
journal without trying to withdraw recursively.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
As per POSIX, the correct spelling is EACCES:
include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h:#define EACCES 13 /* Permission denied */
Fixes: b8f7442bc4 ("CIFS: refactor cifs_get_inode_info()")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
There is no logic in elf_fdpic_core_dump itself or in the various arch
helpers called from it which use uaccess routines on kernel pointers
except for the file writes thate are nicely encapsulated by using
__kernel_write in dump_emit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
There is no logic in elf_core_dump itself or in the various arch helpers
called from it which use uaccess routines on kernel pointers except for
the file writes thate are nicely encapsulated by using __kernel_write in
dump_emit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The code in binfmt_elf.c is differnt from the rest of the code that
processes siginfo, as it sends siginfo from a kernel buffer to a file
rather than from kernel memory to userspace buffers. To remove it's
use of set_fs the code needs some different siginfo helpers.
Add the helper copy_siginfo_to_external to copy from the kernel's
internal siginfo layout to a buffer in the siginfo layout that
userspace expects.
Modify fill_siginfo_note to use copy_siginfo_to_external instead of
set_fs and copy_siginfo_to_user.
Update compat_binfmt_elf.c to use the previously added
copy_siginfo_to_external32 to handle the compat case.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
If copy_to_user() in io_uring_setup() failed, we'll leak many kernel
resources, which will be recycled until process terminates. This bug
can be reproduced by using mprotect to set params to PROT_READ. To fix
this issue, refactor io_uring_create() a bit to add a new 'struct
io_uring_params __user *params' parameter and move the copy_to_user()
in io_uring_setup() to io_uring_setup(), if copy_to_user() failed,
we can free kernel resource properly.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- Use copyright symbol;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Also, as this file is alone on its own dir, and it doesn't
seem too likely that other documents will follow it, let's
move it to the filesystems/ root documentation dir.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2424ec2ad4d735751434ff7f52144c44aa02d5a.1588021877.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This document has its own style. It seems to be print output
for the old matrixial printers where backspace were used to
do double prints.
For the conversion, I used several regex expressions to get
rid of some weird stuff. The patch also does almost all possible
conversions in order to get a nice output document, while keeping
it readable/editable as is:
- Add a SPDX header;
- Add a document title;
- Adjust document title;
- Adjust section titles;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Mark literal blocks as such;
- Adjust list markups;
- Mark some unumbered titles with bold font;
- Use footnoote markups;
- Add table markups;
- Use notes markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/25c06c40c3d7b947a131c3be124ce0e93cc00ae3.1588021877.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- Comment out text ToC for html/pdf output;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Add table markups;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e33ec382a53cf10ffcbd802f6de3f384159cddba.1588021877.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
- Add a SPDX header;
- Adjust document and section titles;
- Comment out text ToC for html/pdf output;
- Some whitespace fixes and new line breaks;
- Adjust the events list to make them look better for html output;
- Add it to filesystems/index.rst.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/49026a8ea7e714c2e0f003aa26b975b1025476b7.1588021877.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Merge in user support for Branch Target Identification, which narrowly
missed the cut for 5.7 after a late ABI concern.
* for-next/bti-user:
arm64: bti: Document behaviour for dynamically linked binaries
arm64: elf: Fix allnoconfig kernel build with !ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY
arm64: BTI: Add Kconfig entry for userspace BTI
mm: smaps: Report arm64 guarded pages in smaps
arm64: mm: Display guarded pages in ptdump
KVM: arm64: BTI: Reset BTYPE when skipping emulated instructions
arm64: BTI: Reset BTYPE when skipping emulated instructions
arm64: traps: Shuffle code to eliminate forward declarations
arm64: unify native/compat instruction skipping
arm64: BTI: Decode BYTPE bits when printing PSTATE
arm64: elf: Enable BTI at exec based on ELF program properties
elf: Allow arch to tweak initial mmap prot flags
arm64: Basic Branch Target Identification support
ELF: Add ELF program property parsing support
ELF: UAPI and Kconfig additions for ELF program properties
If the ceph_mdsc_open_export_target_session() return fails, it will
do a "goto retry", but the session mutex has already been unlocked.
Re-lock the mutex in that case to ensure that we don't unlock it
twice.
Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
There are 3 speical error codes: -EAGAIN/-EFBIG/-ESTALE.
After calling try_get_cap_refs, ceph_try_get_caps test for the
-EAGAIN twice. Ensure that it tests for -ESTALE instead.
Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Eduard reported a problem mounting cephfs on s390 arch. The feature
mask sent by the MDS is little-endian, so we need to convert it
before storing and testing against it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-Tested-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Instead just call the CDROM layer functionality directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead just call the CDROM layer functionality directly, and turn the
hot mess in isofs_get_last_session into remotely readable code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead just call the CDROM layer functionality directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The functionality in xfs_diflags_to_linux() and xfs_diflags_to_iflags() are
nearly identical. The only difference is that *_to_linux() is called after
inode setup and disallows changing the DAX flag.
Combining them can be done with a flag which indicates if this is the initial
setup to allow the DAX flag to be properly set only at init time.
So remove xfs_diflags_to_linux() and call the modified xfs_diflags_to_iflags()
directly.
While we are here simplify xfs_diflags_to_iflags() to take struct xfs_inode and
use xfs_ip2xflags() to ensure future diflags are included correctly.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_inode_supports_dax() should reflect if the inode can support DAX not
that it is enabled for DAX.
Change the use of xfs_inode_supports_dax() to reflect only if the inode
and underlying storage support dax.
Add a new function xfs_inode_should_enable_dax() which reflects if the
inode should be enabled for DAX.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
As agreed upon[1]. We make the dax mount option a tri-state. '-o dax'
continues to operate the same. We add 'always', 'never', and 'inode'
(default).
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200405061945.GA94792@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In prep for the new tri-state mount option which then introduces
XFS_MOUNT_DAX_NEVER.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
An earlier call of xfs_reinit_inode() from xfs_iget_cache_hit() already
handles initialization of i_rwsem.
Doing so again is unneeded.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Given how XFS is all based around btrees it doesn't make much sense
to offer a totally generic state when we can just use the btree cursor.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
All defer op instance place their own extension of the log item into
the dfp_done field. Replace that with a xfs_log_item to improve type
safety and make the code easier to follow.
Also use the opportunity to improve the ->finish_item calling conventions
to place the done log item as the higher level structure before the
list_entry used for the individual items.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Split out a helper that operates on a single xfs_defer_pending structure
to untangle the code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
All defer op instance place their own extension of the log item into
the dfp_intent field. Replace that with a xfs_log_item to improve type
safety and make the code easier to follow.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This avoids a per-item indirect call, and also simplifies the interface
a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
These are aways called together, and my merging them we reduce the amount
of indirect calls, improve type safety and in general clean up the code
a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Create a helper that encapsulates the whole logic to create a defer
intent. This reorders some of the work that was done, but none of
that has an affect on the operation as only fields that don't directly
interact are affected.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>