Commit cfe30b8720 "libnvdimm, pmem: adjust for section collisions with
'System RAM'" enabled Linux to workaround occasions where platform
firmware arranges for "System RAM" and "Persistent Memory" to collide
within a single section boundary. Unfortunately, as reported in this
issue [1], platform firmware can inflict the same collision between
persistent memory regions.
The approach of interrogating iomem_resource does not work in this
case because platform firmware may merge multiple regions into a single
iomem_resource range. Instead provide a method to interrogate regions
that share the same parent bus.
This is a stop-gap until the core-MM can grow support for hotplug on
sub-section boundaries.
[1]: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/issues/76
Fixes: cfe30b8720 ("libnvdimm, pmem: adjust for section collisions with...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Patrick Geary <patrickg@supermicro.com>
Tested-by: Patrick Geary <patrickg@supermicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In preparation for libnvdimm growing new restrictions to detect section
conflicts between persistent memory regions, enable nfit_test to
allocate aligned resources. Use a gen_pool to allocate nfit_test's fake
resources in a separate address space from the virtual translation of
the same.
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
- Address Range Scrub overflow continuation handling has been broken
since it was initially merged. It was only recently that error injection
and platform-BIOS support enabled this corner case to be exercised.
- The recent attempt to provide more isolation for the kernel Address
Range Scrub state machine from userapace initiated sessions triggers a
lockdep report. Revert and try again at the next merge window.
- Fix a kasan reported buffer overflow in libnvdimm unit test
infrastrucutre (nfit_test)
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A small batch of fixes for v4.20-rc3.
The overflow continuation fix addresses something that has been broken
for several releases. Arguably it could wait even longer, but it's a
one line fix and this finishes the last of the known address range
scrub bug reports. The revert addresses a lockdep regression. The unit
tests are not critical to fix, but no reason to hold this fix back.
Summary:
- Address Range Scrub overflow continuation handling has been broken
since it was initially merged. It was only recently that error
injection and platform-BIOS support enabled this corner case to be
exercised.
- The recent attempt to provide more isolation for the kernel Address
Range Scrub state machine from userapace initiated sessions
triggers a lockdep report. Revert and try again at the next merge
window.
- Fix a kasan reported buffer overflow in libnvdimm unit test
infrastrucutre (nfit_test)"
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
Revert "acpi, nfit: Further restrict userspace ARS start requests"
acpi, nfit: Fix ARS overflow continuation
tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix the array size for dimm devices.
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"16 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm/memblock.c: fix a typo in __next_mem_pfn_range() comments
mm, page_alloc: check for max order in hot path
scripts/spdxcheck.py: make python3 compliant
tmpfs: make lseek(SEEK_DATA/SEK_HOLE) return ENXIO with a negative offset
lib/ubsan.c: don't mark __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable as noreturn
mm/vmstat.c: fix NUMA statistics updates
mm/gup.c: fix follow_page_mask() kerneldoc comment
ocfs2: free up write context when direct IO failed
scripts/faddr2line: fix location of start_kernel in comment
mm: don't reclaim inodes with many attached pages
mm, memory_hotplug: check zone_movable in has_unmovable_pages
mm/swapfile.c: use kvzalloc for swap_info_struct allocation
MAINTAINERS: update OMAP MMC entry
hugetlbfs: fix kernel BUG at fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:444!
kernel/sched/psi.c: simplify cgroup_move_task()
z3fold: fix possible reclaim races
Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix an exec() related scalability/performance regression, which was
caused by incorrectly calculating load and migrating tasks on exec()
when they shouldn't be"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/fair: Fix cpu_util_wake() for 'execl' type workloads
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix uncore PMU enumeration for CofeeLake CPUs"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support CoffeeLake 8th CBOX
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add more IMC PCI IDs for KabyLake and CoffeeLake CPUs
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes: two warning splat fixes, a leak fix and persistent memory
allocation fixes for ARM"
* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: Permit calling efi_mem_reserve_persistent() from atomic context
efi/arm: Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()
efi/arm/libstub: Pack FDT after populating it
efi/arm: Revert deferred unmap of early memmap mapping
efi: Fix debugobjects warning on 'efi_rts_work'
Pull ARM spectre updates from Russell King:
"These are the currently known final bits that resolve the Spectre
issues. big.Little systems used to be sufficiently identical in that
there were no differences between individual CPUs in the system that
mattered to the kernel. With the advent of the Spectre problem, the
CPUs now have differences in how the workaround is applied.
As a result of previous Spectre patches, these systems ended up
reporting quite a lot of:
"CPUx: Spectre v2: incorrect context switching function, system vulnerable"
messages due to the action of the big.Little switcher causing the CPUs
to be re-initialised regularly. This series resolves that issue by
making the CPU vtable unique to each CPU.
However, since this is used very early, before per-cpu is setup,
per-cpu can't be used. We also have a problem that two of the methods
are not called from preempt-safe paths, but thankfully these remain
identical between all CPUs in the system. To make sure, we validate
that these are identical during boot"
* 'spectre' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: spectre-v2: per-CPU vtables to work around big.Little systems
ARM: add PROC_VTABLE and PROC_TABLE macros
ARM: clean up per-processor check_bugs method call
ARM: split out processor lookup
ARM: make lookup_processor_type() non-__init
Konstantin has noticed that kvmalloc might trigger the following
warning:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6676 at mm/vmstat.c:986 __fragmentation_index+0x54/0x60
[...]
Call Trace:
fragmentation_index+0x76/0x90
compaction_suitable+0x4f/0xf0
shrink_node+0x295/0x310
node_reclaim+0x205/0x250
get_page_from_freelist+0x649/0xad0
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x12a/0x2a0
kmalloc_large_node+0x47/0x90
__kmalloc_node+0x22b/0x2e0
kvmalloc_node+0x3e/0x70
xt_alloc_table_info+0x3a/0x80 [x_tables]
do_ip6t_set_ctl+0xcd/0x1c0 [ip6_tables]
nf_setsockopt+0x44/0x60
SyS_setsockopt+0x6f/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x67/0x120
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
the problem is that we only check for an out of bound order in the slow
path and the node reclaim might happen from the fast path already. This
is fixable by making sure that kvmalloc doesn't ever use kmalloc for
requests that are larger than KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE but this also shows that
the code is rather fragile. A recent UBSAN report just underlines that
by the following report
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in mm/page_alloc.c:3117:19
shift exponent 51 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
CPU: 0 PID: 6520 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0xd2/0x148 lib/dump_stack.c:113
ubsan_epilogue+0x12/0x94 lib/ubsan.c:159
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x2b6/0x30b lib/ubsan.c:425
__zone_watermark_ok+0x2c7/0x400 mm/page_alloc.c:3117
zone_watermark_fast mm/page_alloc.c:3216 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0xc49/0x44c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3300
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x21e/0x640 mm/page_alloc.c:4370
alloc_pages_current+0xcc/0x210 mm/mempolicy.c:2093
alloc_pages include/linux/gfp.h:509 [inline]
__get_free_pages+0x12/0x60 mm/page_alloc.c:4414
dma_mem_alloc+0x36/0x50 arch/x86/include/asm/floppy.h:156
raw_cmd_copyin drivers/block/floppy.c:3159 [inline]
raw_cmd_ioctl drivers/block/floppy.c:3206 [inline]
fd_locked_ioctl+0xa00/0x2c10 drivers/block/floppy.c:3544
fd_ioctl+0x40/0x60 drivers/block/floppy.c:3571
__blkdev_driver_ioctl block/ioctl.c:303 [inline]
blkdev_ioctl+0xb3c/0x1a30 block/ioctl.c:601
block_ioctl+0x105/0x150 fs/block_dev.c:1883
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x1c0/0x1150 fs/ioctl.c:687
ksys_ioctl+0x9e/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:702
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:709 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:707 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x7e/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:707
do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x510 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Note that this is not a kvmalloc path. It is just that the fast path
really depends on having sanitzed order as well. Therefore move the
order check to the fast path.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181113094305.GM15120@dhcp22.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reported-by: Kyungtae Kim <kt0755@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Byoungyoung Lee <lifeasageek@gmail.com>
Cc: "Dae R. Jeong" <threeearcat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Without this change the following happens when using Python3 (3.6.6):
$ echo "GPL-2.0" | python3 scripts/spdxcheck.py -
FAIL: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "scripts/spdxcheck.py", line 253, in <module>
parser.parse_lines(sys.stdin, args.maxlines, '-')
File "scripts/spdxcheck.py", line 171, in parse_lines
line = line.decode(locale.getpreferredencoding(False), errors='ignore')
AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'
So as the line is already a string, there is no need to decode it and
the line can be dropped.
/usr/bin/python on Arch is Python 3. So this would indeed be worth
going into 4.19.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181023070802.22558-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Other filesystems such as ext4, f2fs and ubifs all return ENXIO when
lseek (SEEK_DATA or SEEK_HOLE) requests a negative offset.
man 2 lseek says
: EINVAL whence is not valid. Or: the resulting file offset would be
: negative, or beyond the end of a seekable device.
:
: ENXIO whence is SEEK_DATA or SEEK_HOLE, and the file offset is beyond
: the end of the file.
Make tmpfs return ENXIO under these circumstances as well. After this,
tmpfs also passes xfstests's generic/448.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rewrite changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1540434176-14349-1-git-send-email-yuyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
gcc-8 complains about the prototype for this function:
lib/ubsan.c:432:1: error: ignoring attribute 'noreturn' in declaration of a built-in function '__ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable' because it conflicts with attribute 'const' [-Werror=attributes]
This is actually a GCC's bug. In GCC internals
__ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable() declared with both 'noreturn' and
'const' attributes instead of only 'noreturn':
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=84210
Workaround this by removing the noreturn attribute.
[aryabinin: add information about GCC bug in changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181107144516.4587-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Scan through the whole array to see if an update is needed. While we're
at it, use sizeof() to be safe against any possible type changes in the
future.
The bug here is that we wouldn't sync per-cpu counters into global ones
if there was an update of numa_stats for higher cpus. Highly
theoretical one though because it is much more probable that zone_stats
are updated so we would refresh anyway. So I wouldn't bother to mark
this for stable, yet something nice to fix.
[mhocko@suse.com: changelog enhancement]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541601517-17282-1-git-send-email-janne.huttunen@nokia.com
Fixes: 1d90ca897c ("mm: update NUMA counter threshold size")
Signed-off-by: Janne Huttunen <janne.huttunen@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit df06b37ffe ("mm/gup: cache dev_pagemap while pinning pages")
modified the signature of follow_page_mask() but left the parameter
description behind.
Update the description to make the code and comments agree again.
While at it, update formatting of the return value description to match
Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst guidelines.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541603316-27832-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The write context should also be freed even when direct IO failed.
Otherwise a memory leak is introduced and entries remain in
oi->ip_unwritten_list causing the following BUG later in unlink path:
ERROR: bug expression: !list_empty(&oi->ip_unwritten_list)
ERROR: Clear inode of 215043, inode has unwritten extents
...
Call Trace:
? __set_current_blocked+0x42/0x68
ocfs2_evict_inode+0x91/0x6a0 [ocfs2]
? bit_waitqueue+0x40/0x33
evict+0xdb/0x1af
iput+0x1a2/0x1f7
do_unlinkat+0x194/0x28f
SyS_unlinkat+0x1b/0x2f
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1ae
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x151/0x0
This patch also logs, with frequency limit, direct IO failures.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181102170632.25921-1-wen.gang.wang@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Spock reported that commit 172b06c32b ("mm: slowly shrink slabs with a
relatively small number of objects") leads to a regression on his setup:
periodically the majority of the pagecache is evicted without an obvious
reason, while before the change the amount of free memory was balancing
around the watermark.
The reason behind is that the mentioned above change created some
minimal background pressure on the inode cache. The problem is that if
an inode is considered to be reclaimed, all belonging pagecache page are
stripped, no matter how many of them are there. So, if a huge
multi-gigabyte file is cached in the memory, and the goal is to reclaim
only few slab objects (unused inodes), we still can eventually evict all
gigabytes of the pagecache at once.
The workload described by Spock has few large non-mapped files in the
pagecache, so it's especially noticeable.
To solve the problem let's postpone the reclaim of inodes, which have
more than 1 attached page. Let's wait until the pagecache pages will be
evicted naturally by scanning the corresponding LRU lists, and only then
reclaim the inode structure.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181023164302.20436-1-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reported-by: Spock <dairinin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Spock <dairinin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.19.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Page state checks are racy. Under a heavy memory workload (e.g. stress
-m 200 -t 2h) it is quite easy to hit a race window when the page is
allocated but its state is not fully populated yet. A debugging patch to
dump the struct page state shows
has_unmovable_pages: pfn:0x10dfec00, found:0x1, count:0x0
page:ffffea0437fb0000 count:1 mapcount:1 mapping:ffff880e05239841 index:0x7f26e5000 compound_mapcount: 1
flags: 0x5fffffc0090034(uptodate|lru|active|head|swapbacked)
Note that the state has been checked for both PageLRU and PageSwapBacked
already. Closing this race completely would require some sort of retry
logic. This can be tricky and error prone (think of potential endless
or long taking loops).
Workaround this problem for movable zones at least. Such a zone should
only contain movable pages. Commit 15c30bc090 ("mm, memory_hotplug:
make has_unmovable_pages more robust") has told us that this is not
strictly true though. Bootmem pages should be marked reserved though so
we can move the original check after the PageReserved check. Pages from
other zones are still prone to races but we even do not pretend that
memory hotremove works for those so pre-mature failure doesn't hurt that
much.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181106095524.14629-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: 15c30bc090 ("mm, memory_hotplug: make has_unmovable_pages more robust")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit a2468cc9bf ("swap: choose swap device according to numa node")
changed 'avail_lists' field of 'struct swap_info_struct' to an array.
In popular linux distros it increased size of swap_info_struct up to 40
Kbytes and now swap_info_struct allocation requires order-4 page.
Switch to kvzmalloc allows to avoid unexpected allocation failures.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/fc23172d-3c75-21e2-d551-8b1808cbe593@virtuozzo.com
Fixes: a2468cc9bf ("swap: choose swap device according to numa node")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jarkko's e-mail address hasn't worked for a long time. We still want to
keep this driver working as it is critical for some of the OMAP boards.
I use and test this driver frequently, so change myself as a maintainer
with "Odd Fixes" status.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181106222750.12939-1-aaro.koskinen@iki.fi
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This bug has been experienced several times by the Oracle DB team. The
BUG is in remove_inode_hugepages() as follows:
/*
* If page is mapped, it was faulted in after being
* unmapped in caller. Unmap (again) now after taking
* the fault mutex. The mutex will prevent faults
* until we finish removing the page.
*
* This race can only happen in the hole punch case.
* Getting here in a truncate operation is a bug.
*/
if (unlikely(page_mapped(page))) {
BUG_ON(truncate_op);
In this case, the elevated map count is not the result of a race.
Rather it was incorrectly incremented as the result of a bug in the huge
pmd sharing code. Consider the following:
- Process A maps a hugetlbfs file of sufficient size and alignment
(PUD_SIZE) that a pmd page could be shared.
- Process B maps the same hugetlbfs file with the same size and
alignment such that a pmd page is shared.
- Process B then calls mprotect() to change protections for the mapping
with the shared pmd. As a result, the pmd is 'unshared'.
- Process B then calls mprotect() again to chage protections for the
mapping back to their original value. pmd remains unshared.
- Process B then forks and process C is created. During the fork
process, we do dup_mm -> dup_mmap -> copy_page_range to copy page
tables. Copying page tables for hugetlb mappings is done in the
routine copy_hugetlb_page_range.
In copy_hugetlb_page_range(), the destination pte is obtained by:
dst_pte = huge_pte_alloc(dst, addr, sz);
If pmd sharing is possible, the returned pointer will be to a pte in an
existing page table. In the situation above, process C could share with
either process A or process B. Since process A is first in the list,
the returned pte is a pointer to a pte in process A's page table.
However, the check for pmd sharing in copy_hugetlb_page_range is:
/* If the pagetables are shared don't copy or take references */
if (dst_pte == src_pte)
continue;
Since process C is sharing with process A instead of process B, the
above test fails. The code in copy_hugetlb_page_range which follows
assumes dst_pte points to a huge_pte_none pte. It copies the pte entry
from src_pte to dst_pte and increments this map count of the associated
page. This is how we end up with an elevated map count.
To solve, check the dst_pte entry for huge_pte_none. If !none, this
implies PMD sharing so do not copy.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181105212315.14125-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: c5c99429fa ("fix hugepages leak due to pagetable page sharing")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The existing code triggered an invalid warning about 'rq' possibly being
used uninitialized. Instead of doing the silly warning suppression by
initializa it to NULL, refactor the code to bail out early instead.
Warning was:
kernel/sched/psi.c: In function `cgroup_move_task':
kernel/sched/psi.c:639:13: warning: `rq' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181103183339.8669-1-olof@lixom.net
Fixes: 2ce7135adc ("psi: cgroup support")
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reclaim and free can race on an object which is basically fine but in
order for reclaim to be able to map "freed" object we need to encode
object length in the handle. handle_to_chunks() is then introduced to
extract object length from a handle and use it during mapping.
Moreover, to avoid racing on a z3fold "headless" page release, we should
not try to free that page in z3fold_free() if the reclaim bit is set.
Also, in the unlikely case of trying to reclaim a page being freed, we
should not proceed with that page.
While at it, fix the page accounting in reclaim function.
This patch supersedes "[PATCH] z3fold: fix reclaim lock-ups".
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181105162225.74e8837d03583a9b707cf559@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.vul@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Jongseok Kim <ks77sj@gmail.com>
Reported-by-by: Jongseok Kim <ks77sj@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Snild Dolkow <snild@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fsnotify fix from Jan Kara:
"One small fsnotify fix for duplicate events"
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
fanotify: fix handling of events on child sub-directory
Pull bfs2 fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Fix two bugs leading to leaked buffer head references:
- gfs2: Put bitmap buffers in put_super
- gfs2: Fix iomap buffer head reference counting bug
And one bug leading to significant slow-downs when deleting large
files:
- gfs2: Fix metadata read-ahead during truncate (2)"
* tag 'gfs2-4.20.fixes3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix iomap buffer head reference counting bug
gfs2: Fix metadata read-ahead during truncate (2)
gfs2: Put bitmap buffers in put_super
GFS2 passes the inode buffer head (dibh) from gfs2_iomap_begin to
gfs2_iomap_end in iomap->private. It sets that private pointer in
gfs2_iomap_get. Users of gfs2_iomap_get other than gfs2_iomap_begin
would have to release iomap->private, but this isn't done correctly,
leading to a leak of buffer head references.
To fix this, move the code for setting iomap->private from
gfs2_iomap_get to gfs2_iomap_begin.
Fixes: 64bc06bb32 ("gfs2: iomap buffered write support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes the following issues:
- Potential memory overwrite in simd
- Kernel info leaks in crypto_user
- NULL dereference and use-after-free in hisilicon"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: user - Zeroize whole structure given to user space
crypto: user - fix leaking uninitialized memory to userspace
crypto: simd - correctly take reqsize of wrapped skcipher into account
crypto: hisilicon - Fix reference after free of memories on error path
crypto: hisilicon - Fix NULL dereference for same dst and src
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2018-11-16' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Live from Vancouver, SoC maintainer talk, this weeks drm fixes pull
for rc3:
omapdrm:
- regression fixes for the reordering bridge stuff that went into rc1
i915:
- incorrect EU count fix
- HPD storm fix
- MST fix
- relocation fix for gen4/5
amdgpu:
- huge page handling fix
- IH ring setup
- XGMI aperture setup
- watermark setup fix
misc:
- docs and MST fix"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2018-11-16' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (23 commits)
drm/i915: Account for scale factor when calculating initial phase
drm/i915: Clean up skl_program_scaler()
drm/i915: Move programming plane scaler to its own function.
drm/i915/icl: Drop spurious register read from icl_dbuf_slices_update
drm/i915: fix broadwell EU computation
drm/amdgpu: fix huge page handling on Vega10
drm/amd/pp: Fix truncated clock value when set watermark
drm/amdgpu: fix bug with IH ring setup
drm/meson: venc: dmt mode must use encp
drm/amdgpu: set system aperture to cover whole FB region
drm/i915: Fix hpd handling for pins with two encoders
drm/i915/execlists: Force write serialisation into context image vs execution
drm/i915/icl: Fix power well 2 wrt. DC-off toggling order
drm/i915: Fix NULL deref when re-enabling HPD IRQs on systems with MST
drm/i915: Fix possible race in intel_dp_add_mst_connector()
drm/i915/ringbuffer: Delay after EMIT_INVALIDATE for gen4/gen5
drm/omap: dsi: Fix missing of_platform_depopulate()
drm/omap: Move DISPC runtime PM handling to omapdrm
drm/omap: dsi: Ensure the device is active during probe
drm/omap: hdmi4: Ensure the device is active during bind
...
Two weeks worth of fixes since rc1.
- I broke 16-byte alignment of the stack when we moved PPR into pt_regs.
Despite being required by the ABI this broke almost nothing, we eventually
hit it in code where GCC does arithmetic on the stack pointer assuming the
bottom 4 bits are clear. Fix it by padding the in-kernel pt_regs by 8 bytes.
- A couple of commits fixing minor bugs in the recent SLB rewrite.
- A build fix related to tracepoints in KVM in some configurations.
- Our old "IO workarounds" code written for Cell couldn't coexist in a kernel
that runs on Power9 with the Radix MMU, fix that.
- Remove the NPU DMA ops, these just printed a warning and should never have
been called.
- Suppress an overly chatty message triggered by CPU hotplug in some configs.
- Two small selftest fixes.
Thanks to:
Alistair Popple, Gustavo Romero, Nicholas Piggin, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Wood.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.20-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Two weeks worth of fixes since rc1.
- I broke 16-byte alignment of the stack when we moved PPR into
pt_regs. Despite being required by the ABI this broke almost
nothing, we eventually hit it in code where GCC does arithmetic on
the stack pointer assuming the bottom 4 bits are clear. Fix it by
padding the in-kernel pt_regs by 8 bytes.
- A couple of commits fixing minor bugs in the recent SLB rewrite.
- A build fix related to tracepoints in KVM in some configurations.
- Our old "IO workarounds" code written for Cell couldn't coexist in
a kernel that runs on Power9 with the Radix MMU, fix that.
- Remove the NPU DMA ops, these just printed a warning and should
never have been called.
- Suppress an overly chatty message triggered by CPU hotplug in some
configs.
- Two small selftest fixes.
Thanks to: Alistair Popple, Gustavo Romero, Nicholas Piggin, Satheesh
Rajendran, Scott Wood"
* tag 'powerpc-4.20-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
selftests/powerpc: Adjust wild_bctr to build with old binutils
powerpc/64: Fix kernel stack 16-byte alignment
powerpc/numa: Suppress "VPHN is not supported" messages
selftests/powerpc: Fix wild_bctr test to work on ppc64
powerpc/io: Fix the IO workarounds code to work with Radix
powerpc/mm/64s: Fix preempt warning in slb_allocate_kernel()
KVM: PPC: Move and undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH/FILE
powerpc/mm/64s: Only use slbfee on CPUs that support it
powerpc/mm/64s: Use PPC_SLBFEE macro
powerpc/mm/64s: Consolidate SLB assertions
powerpc/powernv/npu: Remove NPU DMA ops
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Merge tag 'fuse-fixes-4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"A couple of fixes, all bound for -stable (i.e. not regressions in this
cycle)"
* tag 'fuse-fixes-4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: fix use-after-free in fuse_direct_IO()
fuse: fix possibly missed wake-up after abort
fuse: fix leaked notify reply
- Fix Bugzilla #108712: Fix incorrect EU count report from kernel
- Fix to account for scale factor when calculating initial phase on scaled output
- Avoid too trigger-happy HPD storm detection and fix a race and an OOPS for MST systems.
- Relocation race fix for Gen4/5
- A couple ICL fixes and dependencies for above Fixes:.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181115164709.GA13430@jlahtine-desk.ger.corp.intel.com
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20181115' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux
Pull SELinux fixes from Paul Moore:
"Two small SELinux fixes for v4.20.
Ondrej's patch adds a check on user input, and my patch ensures we
don't look past the end of a buffer.
Both patches are quite small and pass the selinux-testsuite"
* tag 'selinux-pr-20181115' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
selinux: fix non-MLS handling in mls_context_to_sid()
selinux: check length properly in SCTP bind hook
- A bunch of meson fixes for this (Allwinner) platform.
- Establish a git repo for Intel pin control in MAINTAINERS.
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Merge tag 'pinctrl-v4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
- A bunch of fixes for the Allwinner meson platform
- Establish a git repo for Intel pin control in MAINTAINERS
* tag 'pinctrl-v4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
MAINTAINERS: Add tree link for Intel pin control driver
pinctrl: meson: fix meson8b ao pull register bits
pinctrl: meson: fix meson8 ao pull register bits
pinctrl: meson: fix gxl ao pull register bits
pinctrl: meson: fix gxbb ao pull register bits
pinctrl: meson: fix pinconf bias disable
Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- Don't exit the NFSv4 state manager without clearing NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING
Bugfixes:
- Fix an Oops when destroying the RPCSEC_GSS credential cache
- Fix an Oops during delegation callbacks
- Ensure that the NFSv4 state manager exits the loop on SIGKILL
- Fix a bogus get/put in generic_key_to_expire()
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.20-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- Don't exit the NFSv4 state manager without clearing
NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING
Bugfixes:
- Fix an Oops when destroying the RPCSEC_GSS credential cache
- Fix an Oops during delegation callbacks
- Ensure that the NFSv4 state manager exits the loop on SIGKILL
- Fix a bogus get/put in generic_key_to_expire()"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.20-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFSv4: Fix an Oops during delegation callbacks
SUNRPC: Fix a bogus get/put in generic_key_to_expire()
SUNRPC: Fix a Oops when destroying the RPCSEC_GSS credential cache
NFSv4: Ensure that the state manager exits the loop on SIGKILL
NFSv4: Don't exit the state manager without clearing NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING
- omap: Instantiate dss children in omapdss instead of mach (Laurent)
Other:
- htmldocs build warning (Sean)
- MST NULL deref fix (Stanislav)
- omap: Various runtime ref gets on probe/bind (Laurent)
- omap: Fix to the above dss children patch (Tony)
Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Cc: Stanislav Lisovskiy <stanislav.lisovskiy@intel.com>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2018-11-14' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
Cross-subsystem:
- omap: Instantiate dss children in omapdss instead of mach (Laurent)
Other:
- htmldocs build warning (Sean)
- MST NULL deref fix (Stanislav)
- omap: Various runtime ref gets on probe/bind (Laurent)
- omap: Fix to the above dss children patch (Tony)
Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Cc: Stanislav Lisovskiy <stanislav.lisovskiy@intel.com>
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181114204542.GA52569@art_vandelay
Currently the selftest wild_bctr can fail to build when an old gcc is
used, notably on gcc using a binutils version <= 2.27, because the
assembler does not support the integer suffix UL.
This patch adjusts the wild_bctr test so the REG_POISON value is still
treated as an unsigned long for the shifts on compilation but the UL
suffix is absent on the stringification, so the inline asm code
generated has no UL suffixes.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Wrap long line]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To get the initial phase correct we need to account for the scale
factor as well. I forgot this initially and was mostly looking at
heavily upscaled content where the minor difference between -0.5
and the proper initial phase was not readily apparent.
And let's toss in a comment that tries to explain the formula
a little bit.
v2: The initial phase upper limit is 1.5, not 24.0!
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 0a59952b24 ("drm/i915: Configure SKL+ scaler initial phase correctly")
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181029181820.21956-1-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Tested-by: Juha-Pekka Heikkila <juhapekka.heikkila@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> #irc
Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> #irc
(cherry picked from commit e7a278a329)
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Currently, efi_mem_reserve_persistent() may not be called from atomic
context, since both the kmalloc() call and the memremap() call may
sleep.
The kmalloc() call is easy enough to fix, but the memremap() call
needs to be moved into an init hook since we cannot control the
memory allocation behavior of memremap() at the call site.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114175544.12860-6-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The new memory EFI reservation feature we introduced to allow memory
reservations to persist across kexec may trigger an unbounded number
of calls to memblock_reserve(). The memblock subsystem can deal with
this fine, but not before memblock resizing is enabled, which we can
only do after paging_init(), when the memory we reallocate the array
into is actually mapped.
So break out the memreserve table processing into a separate routine
and call it after paging_init() on arm64. On ARM, because of limited
reviewing bandwidth of the maintainer, we cannot currently fix this,
so instead, disable the EFI persistent memreserve entirely on ARM so
we can fix it later.
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114175544.12860-5-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit:
24d7c494ce ("efi/arm-stub: Round up FDT allocation to mapping size")
increased the allocation size for the FDT image created by the stub to a
fixed value of 2 MB, to simplify the former code that made several
attempts with increasing values for the size. This is reasonable
given that the allocation is of type EFI_LOADER_DATA, which is released
to the kernel unless it is explicitly memblock_reserve()d by the early
boot code.
However, this allocation size leaked into the 'size' field of the FDT
header metadata, and so the entire allocation remains occupied by the
device tree binary, even if most of it is not used to store device tree
information.
So call fdt_pack() to shrink the FDT data structure to its minimum size
after populating all the fields, so that the remaining memory is no
longer wasted.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.12+
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 24d7c494ce ("efi/arm-stub: Round up FDT allocation to mapping size")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114175544.12860-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit:
3ea86495ae ("efi/arm: preserve early mapping of UEFI memory map longer for BGRT")
deferred the unmap of the early mapping of the UEFI memory map to
accommodate the ACPI BGRT code, which looks up the memory type that
backs the BGRT table to validate it against the requirements of the UEFI spec.
Unfortunately, this causes problems on ARM, which does not permit
early mappings to persist after paging_init() is called, resulting
in a WARN() splat. Since we don't support the BGRT table on ARM anway,
let's revert ARM to the old behaviour, which is to take down the
early mapping at the end of efi_init().
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3ea86495ae ("efi/arm: preserve early mapping of UEFI memory ...")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114175544.12860-3-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The following commit:
9dbbedaa61 ("efi: Make efi_rts_work accessible to efi page fault handler")
converted 'efi_rts_work' from an auto variable to a global variable.
However, when submitting the work, INIT_WORK_ONSTACK() was still used,
causing the following complaint from debugobjects:
ODEBUG: object 00000000ed27b500 is NOT on stack 00000000c7d38760, but annotated.
Change the macro to just INIT_WORK() to eliminate the warning.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9dbbedaa61 ("efi: Make efi_rts_work accessible to efi page fault handler")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181114175544.12860-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit 4c2de74cc8 ("powerpc/64: Interrupts save PPR on stack rather
than thread_struct") changed sizeof(struct pt_regs) % 16 from 0 to 8,
which causes the interrupt frame allocation on kernel entry to put the
kernel stack out of alignment.
Quadword (16-byte) alignment for the stack is required by both the
64-bit v1 ABI (v1.9 § 3.2.2) and the 64-bit v2 ABI (v1.1 § 2.2.2.1).
Add a pad field to fix alignment, and add a BUILD_BUG_ON to catch this
in future.
Fixes: 4c2de74cc8 ("powerpc/64: Interrupts save PPR on stack rather than thread_struct")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>