Commit Graph

358 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paul E. McKenney
90a6501f94 sched, rcu: Fix rcu_dereference() for RCU-lockdep
Make rcu_dereference() of runqueue data structures be
rcu_dereference_sched().

Located-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca
Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org
Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com
Cc: niv@us.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <20100228163218.GD6846@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-01 09:29:58 +01:00
Suresh Siddha
dd5feea14a sched: Fix SCHED_MC regression caused by change in sched cpu_power
On platforms like dual socket quad-core platform, the scheduler load
balancer is not detecting the load imbalances in certain scenarios. This
is leading to scenarios like where one socket is completely busy (with
all the 4 cores running with 4 tasks) and leaving another socket
completely idle. This causes performance issues as those 4 tasks share
the memory controller, last-level cache bandwidth etc. Also we won't be
taking advantage of turbo-mode as much as we would like, etc.

Some of the comparisons in the scheduler load balancing code are
comparing the "weighted cpu load that is scaled wrt sched_group's
cpu_power" with the "weighted average load per task that is not scaled
wrt sched_group's cpu_power". While this has probably been broken for a
longer time (for multi socket numa nodes etc), the problem got aggrevated
via this recent change:

 |
 |  commit f93e65c186
 |  Author: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
 |  Date:   Tue Sep 1 10:34:32 2009 +0200
 |
 |	sched: Restore __cpu_power to a straight sum of power
 |

Also with this change, the sched group cpu power alone no longer reflects
the group capacity that is needed to implement MC, MT performance
(default) and power-savings (user-selectable) policies.

We need to use the computed group capacity (sgs.group_capacity, that is
computed using the SD_PREFER_SIBLING logic in update_sd_lb_stats()) to
find out if the group with the max load is above its capacity and how
much load to move etc.

Reported-by: Ma Ling <ling.ma@intel.com>
Initial-Analysis-by: Zhang, Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
[ -v2: build fix ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # [2.6.32.x, 2.6.33.x]
LKML-Reference: <1266970432.11588.22.camel@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-26 15:45:13 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
6e40f5bbbc Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core
Conflicts: kernel/sched.c

Necessary due to the urgent fixes which conflict with the code move
from sched.c to sched_fair.c

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-02-16 16:48:56 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
6d3e0907b8 Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core
Merge reason: Merge dependent fix, update to latest -rc.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-02-08 08:55:46 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
ea87bb7853 sched: Extend enqueue_task to allow head queueing
The ability of enqueueing a task to the head of a SCHED_FIFO priority
list is required to fix some violations of POSIX scheduling policy.

Extend the related functions with a "head" argument.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Carsten Emde <cbe@osadl.org>
Tested-by: Mathias Weber <mathias.weber.mw1@roche.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100120171629.734886007@linutronix.de>
2010-01-22 18:09:59 +01:00
Gautham R Shenoy
871e35bc97 sched: Fix the place where group powers are updated
We want to update the sched_group_powers when balance_cpu == this_cpu.

Currently the group powers are updated only if the balance_cpu is the
first CPU in the local group. But balance_cpu = this_cpu could also be
the first idle cpu in the group. Hence fix the place where the group
powers are updated.

Signed-off-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Schopp <jschopp@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1264017764.5717.127.camel@jschopp-laptop>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:40:17 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
8f190fb3f7 sched: Assume *balance is valid
Since all load_balance() callers will have !NULL balance parameters we
can now assume so and remove a few checks.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:40:15 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
f492e12ef0 sched: Remove load_balance_newidle()
The two functions: load_balance{,_newidle}() are very similar, with the
following differences:

 - rq->lock usage
 - sb->balance_interval updates
 - *balance check

So remove the load_balance_newidle() call with load_balance(.idle =
CPU_NEWLY_IDLE), explicitly unlock the rq->lock before calling (would be
done by double_lock_balance() anyway), and ignore the other differences
for now.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:40:14 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
1af3ed3ddf sched: Unify load_balance{,_newidle}()
load_balance() and load_balance_newidle() look remarkably similar, one
key point they differ in is the condition on when to active balance.

So split out that logic into a separate function.

One side effect is that previously load_balance_newidle() used to fail
and return -1 under these conditions, whereas now it doesn't. I've not
yet fully figured out the whole -1 return case for either
load_balance{,_newidle}().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:40:13 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
baa8c1102f sched: Add a lock break for PREEMPT=y
Since load-balancing can hold rq->locks for quite a long while, allow
breaking out early when there is lock contention.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:40:13 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
230059de77 sched: Remove from fwd decls
Move code around to get rid of fwd declarations.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:40:12 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
897c395f4c sched: Remove rq_iterator from move_one_task
Again, since we only iterate the fair class, remove the abstraction.

Since this is the last user of the rq_iterator, remove all that too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:40:11 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
ee00e66fff sched: Remove rq_iterator usage from load_balance_fair
Since we only ever iterate the fair class, do away with this abstraction.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:40:10 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
3d45fd804a sched: Remove the sched_class load_balance methods
Take out the sched_class methods for load-balancing.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:40:09 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
1e3c88bdeb sched: Move load balance code into sched_fair.c
Straight fwd code movement.

Since non of the load-balance abstractions are used anymore, do away with
them and simplify the code some. In preparation move the code around.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:40:08 +01:00
Mike Galbraith
50b926e439 sched: Fix vmark regression on big machines
SD_PREFER_SIBLING is set at the CPU domain level if power saving isn't
enabled, leading to many cache misses on large machines as we traverse
looking for an idle shared cache to wake to.  Change the enabler of
select_idle_sibling() to SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES, and enable same at the
sibling domain level.

Reported-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1262612696.15495.15.camel@marge.simson.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-21 13:39:03 +01:00
H Hartley Sweeten
6d686f4564 sched: Don't expose local functions
kernel/sched: don't expose local functions

The get_rr_interval_* functions are all class methods of
struct sched_class. They are not exported so make them
static.

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <201001132021.53253.hartleys@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-01-17 08:09:45 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
88ec22d3ed sched: Remove the cfs_rq dependency from set_task_cpu()
In order to remove the cfs_rq dependency from set_task_cpu() we
need to ensure the task is cfs_rq invariant for all callsites.

The simple approach is to substract cfs_rq->min_vruntime from
se->vruntime on dequeue, and add cfs_rq->min_vruntime on
enqueue.

However, this has the downside of breaking FAIR_SLEEPERS since
we loose the old vruntime as we only maintain the relative
position.

To solve this, we observe that we only migrate runnable tasks,
we do this using deactivate_task(.sleep=0) and
activate_task(.wakeup=0), therefore we can restrain the
min_vruntime invariance to that state.

The only other case is wakeup balancing, since we want to
maintain the old vruntime we cannot make it relative on dequeue,
but since we don't migrate inactive tasks, we can do so right
before we activate it again.

This is where we need the new pre-wakeup hook, we need to call
this while still holding the old rq->lock. We could fold it into
->select_task_rq(), but since that has multiple callsites and
would obfuscate the locking requirements, that seems like a
fudge.

This leaves the fork() case, simply make sure that ->task_fork()
leaves the ->vruntime in a relative state.

This covers all cases where set_task_cpu() gets called, and
ensures it sees a relative vruntime.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <20091216170518.191697025@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-16 19:01:58 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
e4f4288842 sched: Select_task_rq_fair() must honour SD_LOAD_BALANCE
We should skip !SD_LOAD_BALANCE domains.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <20091216170517.653578430@chello.nl>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-16 19:01:55 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
05fa785cf8 sched: Convert rq->lock to raw_spinlock
Convert locks which cannot be sleeping locks in preempt-rt to
raw_spinlocks.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-14 23:55:33 +01:00
Christian Ehrhardt
acb4a848da sched: Update normalized values on user updates via proc
The normalized values are also recalculated in case the scaling factor
changes.

This patch updates the internally used scheduler tuning values that are
normalized to one cpu in case a user sets new values via sysfs.

Together with patch 2 of this series this allows to let user configured
values scale (or not) to cpu add/remove events taking place later.

Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1259579808-11357-4-git-send-email-ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ v2: fix warning ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-09 10:04:02 +01:00
Christian Ehrhardt
1983a922a1 sched: Make tunable scaling style configurable
As scaling now takes place on all kind of cpu add/remove events a user
that configures values via proc should be able to configure if his set
values are still rescaled or kept whatever happens.

As the comments state that log2 was just a second guess that worked the
interface is not just designed for on/off, but to choose a scaling type.
Currently this allows none, log and linear, but more important it allwos
us to keep the interface even if someone has an even better idea how to
scale the values.

Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1259579808-11357-3-git-send-email-ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-09 10:04:01 +01:00
Christian Ehrhardt
0bcdcf28c9 sched: Fix missing sched tunable recalculation on cpu add/remove
Based on Peter Zijlstras patch suggestion this enables recalculation of
the scheduler tunables in response of a change in the number of cpus. It
also adds a max of eight cpus that are considered in that scaling.

Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1259579808-11357-2-git-send-email-ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-09 10:03:58 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
fb58bac5c7 sched: Remove unnecessary RCU exclusion
As Nick pointed out, and realized by myself when doing:
   sched: Fix balance vs hotplug race
the patch:
   sched: for_each_domain() vs RCU

is wrong, sched_domains are freed after synchronize_sched(), which
means disabling preemption is enough.

Reported-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-09 10:03:08 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
6cecd084d0 sched: Discard some old bits
WAKEUP_RUNNING was an experiment, not sure why that ever ended up being
merged...

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-09 10:03:07 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
3a7e73a2e2 sched: Clean up check_preempt_wakeup()
Streamline the wakeup preemption code a bit, unifying the preempt path
so that they all do the same.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-09 10:03:07 +01:00
Jupyung Lee
a65ac745e4 sched: Move update_curr() in check_preempt_wakeup() to avoid redundant call
If a RT task is woken up while a non-RT task is running,
check_preempt_wakeup() is called to check whether the new task can
preempt the old task. The function returns quickly without going deeper
because it is apparent that a RT task can always preempt a non-RT task.

In this situation, check_preempt_wakeup() always calls update_curr() to
update vruntime value of the currently running task. However, the
function call is unnecessary and redundant at that moment because (1) a
non-RT task can always be preempted by a RT task regardless of its
vruntime value, and (2) update_curr() will be called shortly when the
context switch between two occurs.

By moving update_curr() in check_preempt_wakeup(), we can avoid
redundant call to update_curr(), slightly reducing the time taken to
wake up RT tasks.

Signed-off-by: Jupyung Lee <jupyung@gmail.com>
[ Place update_curr() right before the wake_preempt_entity() call, which
  is the only thing that relies on the updated vruntime ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1258451500-6714-1-git-send-email-jupyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-09 10:03:06 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
cd29fe6f26 sched: Sanitize fork() handling
Currently we try to do task placement in wake_up_new_task() after we do
the load-balance pass in sched_fork(). This yields complicated semantics
in that we have to deal with tasks on different RQs and the
set_task_cpu() calls in copy_process() and sched_fork()

Rename ->task_new() to ->task_fork() and call it from sched_fork()
before the balancing, this gives the policy a clear point to place the
task.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-09 10:03:05 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
dba091b9e3 sched: Protect sched_rr_get_param() access to task->sched_class
sched_rr_get_param calls
task->sched_class->get_rr_interval(task) without protection
against a concurrent sched_setscheduler() call which modifies
task->sched_class.

Serialize the access with task_rq_lock(task) and hand the rq
pointer into get_rr_interval() as it's needed at least in the
sched_fair implementation.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.0912090930120.3089@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-09 10:01:07 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
16bc67edeb Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core
Merge reason: Pick up fixes that did not make it into .32.0

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-26 10:50:42 +01:00
Tim Blechmann
36ace27e3e sched: Optimize branch hint in pick_next_task_fair()
Branch hint profiling on my nehalem machine showed 90%
incorrect branch hints:

  15728471 158903754  90 pick_next_task_fair
  sched_fair.c    1555

Signed-off-by: Tim Blechmann <tim@klingt.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B0BBBB1.2050100@klingt.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-24 12:18:12 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
fe3bcfe1f6 sched: More generic WAKE_AFFINE vs select_idle_sibling()
Instead of only considering SD_WAKE_AFFINE | SD_PREFER_SIBLING
domains also allow all SD_PREFER_SIBLING domains below a
SD_WAKE_AFFINE domain to change the affinity target.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <20091112145610.909723612@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-13 10:09:59 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
a50bde5130 sched: Cleanup select_task_rq_fair()
Clean up the new affine to idle sibling bits while trying to
grok them. Should not have any function differences.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <20091112145610.832503781@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-13 10:09:58 +01:00
Mike Galbraith
fd210738f6 sched: Fix affinity logic in select_task_rq_fair()
Ingo Molnar reported:

[   26.804000] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: events/1/10
[   26.808000] caller is vmstat_update+0x26/0x70
[   26.812000] Pid: 10, comm: events/1 Not tainted 2.6.32-rc5 #6887
[   26.816000] Call Trace:
[   26.820000]  [<c1924a24>] ? printk+0x28/0x3c
[   26.824000]  [<c13258a0>] debug_smp_processor_id+0xf0/0x110
[   26.824000] mount used greatest stack depth: 1464 bytes left
[   26.828000]  [<c111d086>] vmstat_update+0x26/0x70
[   26.832000]  [<c1086418>] worker_thread+0x188/0x310
[   26.836000]  [<c10863b7>] ? worker_thread+0x127/0x310
[   26.840000]  [<c108d310>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x60
[   26.844000]  [<c1086290>] ? worker_thread+0x0/0x310
[   26.848000]  [<c108cf0c>] kthread+0x7c/0x90
[   26.852000]  [<c108ce90>] ? kthread+0x0/0x90
[   26.856000]  [<c100c0a7>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10
[   26.860000] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: events/1/10
[   26.864000] caller is vmstat_update+0x3c/0x70

Because this commit:

  a1f84a3: sched: Check for an idle shared cache in select_task_rq_fair()

broke ->cpus_allowed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: arjan@infradead.org
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1257415066.12867.1.camel@marge.simson.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-05 11:01:39 +01:00
Mike Galbraith
a1f84a3ab8 sched: Check for an idle shared cache in select_task_rq_fair()
When waking affine, check for an idle shared cache, and if
found, wake to that CPU/sibling instead of the waker's CPU.

This improves pgsql+oltp ramp up by roughly 8%. Possibly more
for other loads, depending on overlap. The trade-off is a
roughly 1% peak downturn if tasks are truly synchronous.

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1256654138.17752.7.camel@marge.simson.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-04 18:46:22 +01:00
Mike Galbraith
f685ceacab sched: Strengthen buddies and mitigate buddy induced latencies
This patch restores the effectiveness of LAST_BUDDY in preventing
pgsql+oltp from collapsing due to wakeup preemption. It also
switches LAST_BUDDY to exclusively do what it does best, namely
mitigate the effects of aggressive wakeup preemption, which
improves vmark throughput markedly, and restores mysql+oltp
scalability.

Since buddies are about scalability, enable them beginning at the
point where we begin expanding sched_latency, namely
sched_nr_latency. Previously, buddies were cleared aggressively,
which seriously reduced their effectiveness. Not clearing
aggressively however, produces a small drop in mysql+oltp
throughput immediately after peak, indicating that LAST_BUDDY is
actually doing some harm. This is right at the point where X on the
desktop in competition with another load wants low latency service.
Ergo, do not enable until we need to scale.

To mitigate latency induced by buddies, or by a task just missing
wakeup preemption, check latency at tick time.

Last hunk prevents buddies from stymieing BALANCE_NEWIDLE via
CACHE_HOT_BUDDY.

Supporting performance tests:

 tip   = v2.6.32-rc5-1497-ga525b32
 tipx  = NO_GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS NEXT_BUDDY granularity knobs = 31 knobs + 31 buddies
 tip+x = NO_GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS granularity knobs = 31 knobs

(Three run averages except where noted.)

 vmark:
 ------
 tip           108466 messages per second
 tip+          125307 messages per second
 tip+x         125335 messages per second
 tipx          117781 messages per second
 2.6.31.3      122729 messages per second

 mysql+oltp:
 -----------
 clients          1        2        4        8       16       32       64        128    256
 ..........................................................................................
 tip        9949.89 18690.20 34801.24 34460.04 32682.88 30765.97 28305.27 25059.64 19548.08
 tip+      10013.90 18526.84 34900.38 34420.14 33069.83 32083.40 30578.30 28010.71 25605.47
 tipx       9698.71 18002.70 34477.56 33420.01 32634.30 31657.27 29932.67 26827.52 21487.18
 2.6.31.3   8243.11 18784.20 34404.83 33148.38 31900.32 31161.90 29663.81 25995.94 18058.86

 pgsql+oltp:
 -----------
 clients          1        2        4        8       16       32       64      128      256
 ..........................................................................................
 tip       13686.37 26609.25 51934.28 51347.81 49479.51 45312.65 36691.91 26851.57 24145.35
 tip+ (1x) 13907.85 27135.87 52951.98 52514.04 51742.52 50705.43 49947.97 48374.19 46227.94
 tip+x     13906.78 27065.81 52951.19 52542.59 52176.11 51815.94 50838.90 49439.46 46891.00
 tipx      13742.46 26769.81 52351.99 51891.73 51320.79 50938.98 50248.65 48908.70 46553.84
 2.6.31.3  13815.35 26906.46 52683.34 52061.31 51937.10 51376.80 50474.28 49394.47 47003.25

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-23 23:48:28 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
92f6a5e37a sched: Do less agressive buddy clearing
Yanmin reported a hackbench regression due to:

 > commit de69a80be3
 > Author: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
 > Date:   Thu Sep 17 09:01:20 2009 +0200
 >
 >     sched: Stop buddies from hogging the system

I really liked de69a80b, and it affecting hackbench shows I wasn't
crazy ;-)

So hackbench is a multi-cast, with one sender spraying multiple
receivers, who in their turn don't spray back.

This would be exactly the scenario that patch 'cures'. Previously
we would not clear the last buddy after running the next task,
allowing the sender to get back to work sooner than it otherwise
ought to have been, increasing latencies for other tasks.

Now, since those receivers don't poke back, they don't enforce the
buddy relation, which means there's nothing to re-elect the sender.

Cure this by less agressively clearing the buddy stats. Only clear
buddies when they were not chosen. It should still avoid a buddy
sticking around long after its served its time.

Reported-by: "Zhang, Yanmin" <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
CC: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <1255084986.8802.46.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-14 15:02:34 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan
8d65af789f sysctl: remove "struct file *" argument of ->proc_handler
It's unused.

It isn't needed -- read or write flag is already passed and sysctl
shouldn't care about the rest.

It _was_ used in two places at arch/frv for some reason.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-24 07:21:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8e4bc3dd2c Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched: Simplify sys_sched_rr_get_interval() system call
  sched: Fix potential NULL derference of doms_cur
  sched: Fix raciness in runqueue_is_locked()
  sched: Re-add lost cpu_allowed check to sched_fair.c::select_task_rq_fair()
  sched: Remove unneeded indentation in sched_fair.c::place_entity()
2009-09-21 09:06:17 -07:00
Peter Williams
0d721ceadb sched: Simplify sys_sched_rr_get_interval() system call
By removing the need for it to know details of scheduling classes.

This allows PlugSched to define orthogonal scheduling classes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Williams <pwil3058@bigpond.net.au>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <06d1b89ee15a0eef82d7.1253496713@mudlark.pw.nest>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-21 09:53:55 +02:00
Mike Galbraith
3f04e8cd5b sched: Re-add lost cpu_allowed check to sched_fair.c::select_task_rq_fair()
While doing some testing, I pinned mplayer, only to find it
following X around like a puppy. Looking at commit c88d591, I found
a cpu_allowed check that went AWOL.  I plugged it back in where it
looks like it needs to go, and now when I say "sit, stay!", mplayer
obeys again.

'c88d591 sched: Merge select_task_rq_fair() and
sched_balance_self()' accidentally dropped the check, causing
wake_affine() to pull pinned tasks - put it back.

[ v2: use a cheaper version from Peter ]

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-19 17:11:31 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
929bf0d015 Merge branch 'linus' into perfcounters/core
Merge reason: Bring in tracing changes we depend on.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-19 11:28:41 +02:00
Mike Galbraith
a2e7a7eb2f sched: Remove unneeded indentation in sched_fair.c::place_entity()
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1253258365.22787.33.camel@marge.simson.net>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-18 09:22:39 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
29cd8bae39 sched: Fix SD_POWERSAVING_BALANCE|SD_PREFER_LOCAL vs SD_WAKE_AFFINE
The SD_POWERSAVING_BALANCE|SD_PREFER_LOCAL code can break out of
the domain iteration early, making us miss the SD_WAKE_AFFINE bits.

Fix this by continuing iteration until there is no need for a
larger domain.

This also cleans up the cgroup stuff a bit, but not having two
update_shares() invocations.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-17 10:40:31 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
de69a80be3 sched: Stop buddies from hogging the system
Clear buddies more agressively.

The (theoretical, haven't actually observed any of this) problem is
that when we do not select either buddy in pick_next_entity()
because they are too far ahead of the left-most task, we do not
clear the buddies.

This means that as soon as we service the left-most task, these
same buddies will be tried again on the next schedule. Now if the
left-most task was a pure hog, it wouldn't have done any wakeups
and it wouldn't have set buddies of its own. That leads to the old
buddies dominating, which would lead to bad latencies.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-17 10:40:30 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
ad4b78bbcb sched: Add new wakeup preemption mode: WAKEUP_RUNNING
Create a new wakeup preemption mode, preempt towards tasks that run
shorter on avg. It sets next buddy to be sure we actually run the task
we preempted for.

Test results:

 root@twins:~# while :; do :; done &
 [1] 6537
 root@twins:~# while :; do :; done &
 [2] 6538
 root@twins:~# while :; do :; done &
 [3] 6539
 root@twins:~# while :; do :; done &
 [4] 6540

 root@twins:/home/peter# ./latt -c4 sleep 4
 Entries: 48 (clients=4)

 Averages:
 ------------------------------
        Max          4750 usec
        Avg           497 usec
        Stdev         737 usec

 root@twins:/home/peter# echo WAKEUP_RUNNING > /debug/sched_features

 root@twins:/home/peter# ./latt -c4 sleep 4
 Entries: 48 (clients=4)

 Averages:
 ------------------------------
        Max            14 usec
        Avg             5 usec
        Stdev           3 usec

Disabled by default - needs more testing.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
2009-09-17 10:17:25 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
5a9b86f647 sched: Rename flags to wake_flags
For consistencies sake, rename the argument (again).

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-16 16:44:33 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
5158f4e442 sched: Clean up the load_idx selection in select_task_rq_fair
Clean up the code a little.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-16 16:44:32 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
3b64089422 sched: Optimize cgroup vs wakeup a bit
We don't need to call update_shares() for each domain we iterate,
just got the largets one.

However, we should call it before wake_affine() as well, so that
that can use up-to-date values too.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-16 16:44:32 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
51e0304ce6 sched: Implement a gentler fair-sleepers feature
Add back FAIR_SLEEPERS and GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS.

FAIR_SLEEPERS is the old logic: credit sleepers with their sleep time.

GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS dampens this a bit: 50% of their sleep time gets
credited.

The hope here is to still give the benefits of fair-sleepers logic
(quick wakeups, etc.) while not allow them to have 100% of their
sleep time as if they were running.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-16 09:05:20 +02:00