Commit Graph

356 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Babu Moger
9780d51dc2 KVM: SVM: Modify intercept_exceptions to generic intercepts
Modify intercept_exceptions to generic intercepts in vmcb_control_area. Use
the generic vmcb_set_intercept, vmcb_clr_intercept and vmcb_is_intercept to
set/clear/test the intercept_exceptions bits.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <159985250037.11252.1361972528657052410.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:14 -04:00
Babu Moger
30abaa8838 KVM: SVM: Change intercept_dr to generic intercepts
Modify intercept_dr to generic intercepts in vmcb_control_area. Use
the generic vmcb_set_intercept, vmcb_clr_intercept and vmcb_is_intercept
to set/clear/test the intercept_dr bits.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <159985249255.11252.10000868032136333355.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:14 -04:00
Babu Moger
03bfeeb988 KVM: SVM: Change intercept_cr to generic intercepts
Change intercept_cr to generic intercepts in vmcb_control_area.
Use the new vmcb_set_intercept, vmcb_clr_intercept and vmcb_is_intercept
where applicable.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <159985248506.11252.9081085950784508671.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu>
[Change constant names. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:13 -04:00
Babu Moger
c45ad7229d KVM: SVM: Introduce vmcb_(set_intercept/clr_intercept/_is_intercept)
This is in preparation for the future intercept vector additions.

Add new functions vmcb_set_intercept, vmcb_clr_intercept and vmcb_is_intercept
using kernel APIs __set_bit, __clear_bit and test_bit espectively.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <159985247876.11252.16039238014239824460.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:13 -04:00
Babu Moger
a90c1ed9f1 KVM: nSVM: Remove unused field
host_intercept_exceptions is not used anywhere. Clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <159985252277.11252.8819848322175521354.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:12 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky
8d22b90e94 KVM: SVM: refactor exit labels in svm_create_vcpu
Kernel coding style suggests not to use labels like error1,error2

Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200827171145.374620-6-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:12 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky
0681de1b83 KVM: SVM: use __GFP_ZERO instead of clear_page
Another small refactoring.

Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200827171145.374620-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:11 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky
f4c847a956 KVM: SVM: refactor msr permission bitmap allocation
Replace svm_vcpu_init_msrpm with svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm, that also allocates
the msr bitmap and add svm_vcpu_free_msrpm to free it.

This will be used later to move the nested msr permission bitmap allocation
to nested.c

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200827171145.374620-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:11 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky
0dd16b5b0c KVM: nSVM: rename nested vmcb to vmcb12
This is to be more consistient with VMX, and to support
upcoming addition of vmcb02

Hopefully no functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200827171145.374620-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:10 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky
1feaba144c KVM: SVM: rename a variable in the svm_create_vcpu
The 'page' is to hold the vcpu's vmcb so name it as such to
avoid confusion.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200827171145.374620-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:10 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
010fd37fdd KVM: LAPIC: Reduce world switch latency caused by timer_advance_ns
All the checks in lapic_timer_int_injected(), __kvm_wait_lapic_expire(), and
these function calls waste cpu cycles when the timer mode is not tscdeadline.
We can observe ~1.3% world switch time overhead by kvm-unit-tests/vmexit.flat
vmcall testing on AMD server. This patch reduces the world switch latency
caused by timer_advance_ns feature when the timer mode is not tscdeadline by
simpling move the check against apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline much
earlier.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1599731444-3525-7-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:10 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
d5cd6f3401 KVM: nSVM: Avoid freeing uninitialized pointers in svm_set_nested_state()
The save and ctl pointers are passed uninitialized to kfree() when
svm_set_nested_state() follows the 'goto out_set_gif' path. While the
issue could've been fixed by initializing these on-stack varialbles to
NULL, it seems preferable to eliminate 'out_set_gif' label completely as
it is not actually a failure path and duplicating a single svm_set_gif()
call doesn't look too bad.

 [ bp: Drop obscure Addresses-Coverity: tag. ]

Fixes: 6ccbd29ade ("KVM: SVM: nested: Don't allocate VMCB structures on stack")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reported-by: Colin King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200914133725.650221-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:56:43 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
7c7ec3226f Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull more kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Five small fixes.

  The nested migration bug will be fixed with a better API in 5.10 or
  5.11, for now this is a fix that works with existing userspace but
  keeps the current ugly API"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: SVM: Add a dedicated INVD intercept routine
  KVM: x86: Reset MMU context if guest toggles CR4.SMAP or CR4.PKE
  KVM: x86: fix MSR_IA32_TSC read for nested migration
  selftests: kvm: Fix assert failure in single-step test
  KVM: x86: VMX: Make smaller physical guest address space support user-configurable
2020-09-25 17:15:19 -07:00
Tom Lendacky
4bb05f3048 KVM: SVM: Add a dedicated INVD intercept routine
The INVD instruction intercept performs emulation. Emulation can't be done
on an SEV guest because the guest memory is encrypted.

Provide a dedicated intercept routine for the INVD intercept. And since
the instruction is emulated as a NOP, just skip it instead.

Fixes: 1654efcbc4 ("KVM: SVM: Add KVM_SEV_INIT command")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <a0b9a19ffa7fef86a3cc700c7ea01cb2731e04e5.1600972918.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-25 13:27:35 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
bf3c0e5e71 Merge branch 'x86-seves-for-paolo' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into HEAD 2020-09-22 06:43:17 -04:00
Krish Sadhukhan
e1ebb2b490 KVM: SVM: Don't flush cache if hardware enforces cache coherency across encryption domains
In some hardware implementations, coherency between the encrypted and
unencrypted mappings of the same physical page in a VM is enforced. In
such a system, it is not required for software to flush the VM's page
from all CPU caches in the system prior to changing the value of the
C-bit for the page.

So check that bit before flushing the cache.

Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200917212038.5090-4-krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com
2020-09-19 20:46:59 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
84b1349972 Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "A bit on the bigger side, mostly due to me being on vacation, then
  busy, then on parental leave, but there's nothing worrisome.

  ARM:
   - Multiple stolen time fixes, with a new capability to match x86
   - Fix for hugetlbfs mappings when PUD and PMD are the same level
   - Fix for hugetlbfs mappings when PTE mappings are enforced (dirty
     logging, for example)
   - Fix tracing output of 64bit values

  x86:
   - nSVM state restore fixes
   - Async page fault fixes
   - Lots of small fixes everywhere"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (25 commits)
  KVM: emulator: more strict rsm checks.
  KVM: nSVM: more strict SMM checks when returning to nested guest
  SVM: nSVM: setup nested msr permission bitmap on nested state load
  SVM: nSVM: correctly restore GIF on vmexit from nesting after migration
  x86/kvm: don't forget to ACK async PF IRQ
  x86/kvm: properly use DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC() macro
  KVM: VMX: Don't freeze guest when event delivery causes an APIC-access exit
  KVM: SVM: avoid emulation with stale next_rip
  KVM: x86: always allow writing '0' to MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN
  KVM: SVM: Periodically schedule when unregistering regions on destroy
  KVM: MIPS: Change the definition of kvm type
  kvm x86/mmu: use KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC to sync when needed
  KVM: nVMX: Fix the update value of nested load IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL control
  KVM: fix memory leak in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev()
  KVM: Check the allocation of pv cpu mask
  KVM: nVMX: Update VMCS02 when L2 PAE PDPTE updates detected
  KVM: arm64: Update page shift if stage 2 block mapping not supported
  KVM: arm64: Fix address truncation in traces
  KVM: arm64: Do not try to map PUDs when they are folded into PMD
  arm64/x86: KVM: Introduce steal-time cap
  ...
2020-09-13 08:34:47 -07:00
Maxim Levitsky
3ebb5d2617 KVM: nSVM: more strict SMM checks when returning to nested guest
* check that guest is 64 bit guest, otherwise the SVM related fields
  in the smm state area are not defined

* If the SMM area indicates that SMM interrupted a running guest,
  check that EFER.SVME which is also saved in this area is set, otherwise
  the guest might have tampered with SMM save area, and so indicate
  emulation failure which should triple fault the guest.

* Check that that guest CPUID supports SVM (due to the same issue as above)

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200827162720.278690-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-12 12:21:43 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky
772b81bb2f SVM: nSVM: setup nested msr permission bitmap on nested state load
This code was missing and was forcing the L2 run with L1's msr
permission bitmap

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200827162720.278690-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-12 12:20:53 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky
9883764ad0 SVM: nSVM: correctly restore GIF on vmexit from nesting after migration
Currently code in svm_set_nested_state copies the current vmcb control
area to L1 control area (hsave->control), under assumption that
it mostly reflects the defaults that kvm choose, and later qemu
overrides  these defaults with L2 state using standard KVM interfaces,
like KVM_SET_REGS.

However nested GIF (which is AMD specific thing) is by default is true,
and it is copied to hsave area as such.

This alone is not a big deal since on VMexit, GIF is always set to false,
regardless of what it was on VM entry.  However in nested_svm_vmexit we
were first were setting GIF to false, but then we overwrite the control
fields with value from the hsave area.  (including the nested GIF field
itself if GIF virtualization is enabled).

Now on normal vm entry this is not a problem, since GIF is usually false
prior to normal vm entry, and this is the value that copied to hsave,
and then restored, but this is not always the case when the nested state
is loaded as explained above.

To fix this issue, move svm_set_gif after we restore the L1 control
state in nested_svm_vmexit, so that even with wrong GIF in the
saved L1 control area, we still clear GIF as the spec says.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200827162720.278690-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-12 12:19:06 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
e42c68281b KVM: SVM: avoid emulation with stale next_rip
svm->next_rip is reset in svm_vcpu_run() only after calling
svm_exit_handlers_fastpath(), which will cause SVM's
skip_emulated_instruction() to write a stale RIP.

We can move svm_exit_handlers_fastpath towards the end of
svm_vcpu_run().  To align VMX with SVM, keep svm_complete_interrupts()
close as well.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Paul K. <kronenpj@kronenpj.dyndns.org>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
[Also move vmcb_mark_all_clean before any possible write to the VMCB.
 - Paolo]
2020-09-12 02:19:23 -04:00
David Rientjes
7be74942f1 KVM: SVM: Periodically schedule when unregistering regions on destroy
There may be many encrypted regions that need to be unregistered when a
SEV VM is destroyed.  This can lead to soft lockups.  For example, on a
host running 4.15:

watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#206 stuck for 11s! [t_virtual_machi:194348]
CPU: 206 PID: 194348 Comm: t_virtual_machi
RIP: 0010:free_unref_page_list+0x105/0x170
...
Call Trace:
 [<0>] release_pages+0x159/0x3d0
 [<0>] sev_unpin_memory+0x2c/0x50 [kvm_amd]
 [<0>] __unregister_enc_region_locked+0x2f/0x70 [kvm_amd]
 [<0>] svm_vm_destroy+0xa9/0x200 [kvm_amd]
 [<0>] kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x47/0x200
 [<0>] kvm_put_kvm+0x1a8/0x2f0
 [<0>] kvm_vm_release+0x25/0x30
 [<0>] do_exit+0x335/0xc10
 [<0>] do_group_exit+0x3f/0xa0
 [<0>] get_signal+0x1bc/0x670
 [<0>] do_signal+0x31/0x130

Although the CLFLUSH is no longer issued on every encrypted region to be
unregistered, there are no other changes that can prevent soft lockups for
very large SEV VMs in the latest kernel.

Periodically schedule if necessary.  This still holds kvm->lock across the
resched, but since this only happens when the VM is destroyed this is
assumed to be acceptable.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Message-Id: <alpine.DEB.2.23.453.2008251255240.2987727@chino.kir.corp.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-11 13:24:15 -04:00
Julien Thierry
00089c048e objtool: Rename frame.h -> objtool.h
Header frame.h is getting more code annotations to help objtool analyze
object files.

Rename the file to objtool.h.

[ jpoimboe: add objtool.h to MAINTAINERS ]

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2020-09-10 10:43:13 -05:00
Tom Lendacky
d07f46f9f5 KVM: SVM: Add GHCB definitions
Extend the vmcb_safe_area with SEV-ES fields and add a new
'struct ghcb' which will be used for guest-hypervisor communication.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200907131613.12703-3-joro@8bytes.org
2020-09-07 19:45:24 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
6ccbd29ade KVM: SVM: nested: Don't allocate VMCB structures on stack
Do not allocate a vmcb_control_area and a vmcb_save_area on the stack,
as these structures will become larger with future extenstions of
SVM and thus the svm_set_nested_state() function will become a too large
stack frame.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200907131613.12703-2-joro@8bytes.org
2020-09-07 19:45:24 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
921d2597ab Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "s390:
   - implement diag318

  x86:
   - Report last CPU for debugging
   - Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
   - .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
   - nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes

  Generic:
   - Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
  KVM: SVM: Fix sev_pin_memory() error handling
  KVM: LAPIC: Set the TDCR settable bits
  KVM: x86: Specify max TDP level via kvm_configure_mmu()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Rename max_page_level to max_huge_page_level
  KVM: x86: Dynamically calculate TDP level from max level and MAXPHYADDR
  KVM: VXM: Remove temporary WARN on expected vs. actual EPTP level mismatch
  KVM: x86: Pull the PGD's level from the MMU instead of recalculating it
  KVM: VMX: Make vmx_load_mmu_pgd() static
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add separate helper for shadow NPT root page role calc
  KVM: VMX: Drop a duplicate declaration of construct_eptp()
  KVM: nSVM: Correctly set the shadow NPT root level in its MMU role
  KVM: Using macros instead of magic values
  MIPS: KVM: Fix build error caused by 'kvm_run' cleanup
  KVM: nSVM: remove nonsensical EXITINFO1 adjustment on nested NPF
  KVM: x86: Add a capability for GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR support
  KVM: VMX: optimize #PF injection when MAXPHYADDR does not match
  KVM: VMX: Add guest physical address check in EPT violation and misconfig
  KVM: VMX: introduce vmx_need_pf_intercept
  KVM: x86: update exception bitmap on CPUID changes
  KVM: x86: rename update_bp_intercept to update_exception_bitmap
  ...
2020-08-06 12:59:31 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
ff2bd9ff11 KVM: SVM: Fix sev_pin_memory() error handling
The sev_pin_memory() function was modified to return error pointers
instead of NULL but there are two problems.  The first problem is that
if "npages" is zero then it still returns NULL.  Secondly, several of
the callers were not updated to check for error pointers instead of
NULL.

Either one of these issues will lead to an Oops.

Fixes: a8d908b587 ("KVM: x86: report sev_pin_memory errors with PTR_ERR")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20200714142351.GA315374@mwanda>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-08-02 05:23:06 -04:00
Wanpeng Li
830f01b089 KVM: SVM: Fix disable pause loop exit/pause filtering capability on SVM
'Commit 8566ac8b8e ("KVM: SVM: Implement pause loop exit logic in SVM")'
drops disable pause loop exit/pause filtering capability completely, I
guess it is a merge fault by Radim since disable vmexits capabilities and
pause loop exit for SVM patchsets are merged at the same time. This patch
reintroduces the disable pause loop exit/pause filtering capability support.

Reported-by: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com>
Tested-by: Haiwei Li <lihaiwei@tencent.com>
Fixes: 8566ac8b ("KVM: SVM: Implement pause loop exit logic in SVM")
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1596165141-28874-3-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-31 03:20:32 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
83013059bd KVM: x86: Specify max TDP level via kvm_configure_mmu()
Capture the max TDP level during kvm_configure_mmu() instead of using a
kvm_x86_ops hook to do it at every vCPU creation.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200716034122.5998-10-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-30 18:18:08 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
d468d94b7b KVM: x86: Dynamically calculate TDP level from max level and MAXPHYADDR
Calculate the desired TDP level on the fly using the max TDP level and
MAXPHYADDR instead of doing the same when CPUID is updated.  This avoids
the hidden dependency on cpuid_maxphyaddr() in vmx_get_tdp_level() and
also standardizes the "use 5-level paging iff MAXPHYADDR > 48" behavior
across x86.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200716034122.5998-8-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-30 18:17:16 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
2a40b9001e KVM: x86: Pull the PGD's level from the MMU instead of recalculating it
Use the shadow_root_level from the current MMU as the root level for the
PGD, i.e. for VMX's EPTP.  This eliminates the weird dependency between
VMX and the MMU where both must independently calculate the same root
level for things to work correctly.  Temporarily keep VMX's calculation
of the level and use it to WARN if the incoming level diverges.

Opportunistically refactor kvm_mmu_load_pgd() to avoid indentation hell,
and rename a 'cr3' param in the load_mmu_pgd prototype that managed to
survive the cr3 purge.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200716034122.5998-6-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-30 18:16:47 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
096586fda5 KVM: nSVM: Correctly set the shadow NPT root level in its MMU role
Move the initialization of shadow NPT MMU's shadow_root_level into
kvm_init_shadow_npt_mmu() and explicitly set the level in the shadow NPT
MMU's role to be the TDP level.  This ensures the role and MMU levels
are synchronized and also initialized before __kvm_mmu_new_pgd(), which
consumes the level when attempting a fast PGD switch.

Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Fixes: 9fa72119b2 ("kvm: x86: Introduce kvm_mmu_calc_root_page_role()")
Fixes: a506fdd223 ("KVM: nSVM: implement nested_svm_load_cr3() and use it for host->guest switch")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200716034122.5998-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-30 18:13:23 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
e8af9e9f45 KVM: nSVM: remove nonsensical EXITINFO1 adjustment on nested NPF
The "if" that drops the present bit from the page structure fauls makes no sense.
It was added by yours truly in order to be bug-compatible with pre-existing code
and in order to make the tests pass; however, the tests are wrong.  The behavior
after this patch matches bare metal.

Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 17:01:54 -04:00
Mohammed Gamal
3edd68399d KVM: x86: Add a capability for GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR support
This patch adds a new capability KVM_CAP_SMALLER_MAXPHYADDR which
allows userspace to query if the underlying architecture would
support GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR and hence act accordingly
(e.g. qemu can decide if it should warn for -cpu ..,phys-bits=X)

The complications in this patch are due to unexpected (but documented)
behaviour we see with NPF vmexit handling in AMD processor.  If
SVM is modified to add guest physical address checks in the NPF
and guest #PF paths, we see the followning error multiple times in
the 'access' test in kvm-unit-tests:

            test pte.p pte.36 pde.p: FAIL: pte 2000021 expected 2000001
            Dump mapping: address: 0x123400000000
            ------L4: 24c3027
            ------L3: 24c4027
            ------L2: 24c5021
            ------L1: 1002000021

This is because the PTE's accessed bit is set by the CPU hardware before
the NPF vmexit. This is handled completely by hardware and cannot be fixed
in software.

Therefore, availability of the new capability depends on a boolean variable
allow_smaller_maxphyaddr which is set individually by VMX and SVM init
routines. On VMX it's always set to true, on SVM it's only set to true
when NPT is not enabled.

CC: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
CC: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <mgamal@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710154811.418214-10-mgamal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 17:01:53 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
6986982fef KVM: x86: rename update_bp_intercept to update_exception_bitmap
We would like to introduce a callback to update the #PF intercept
when CPUID changes.  Just reuse update_bp_intercept since VMX is
already using update_exception_bitmap instead of a bespoke function.

While at it, remove an unnecessary assignment in the SVM version,
which is already done in the caller (kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug)
and has nothing to do with the exception bitmap.

Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 13:20:18 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
d82aaef9c8 KVM: nSVM: use nested_svm_load_cr3() on guest->host switch
Make nSVM code resemble nVMX where nested_vmx_load_cr3() is used on
both guest->host and host->guest transitions. Also, we can now
eliminate unconditional kvm_mmu_reset_context() and speed things up.

Note, nVMX has two different paths: load_vmcs12_host_state() and
nested_vmx_restore_host_state() and the later is used to restore from
'partial' switch to L2, it always uses kvm_mmu_reset_context().
nSVM doesn't have this yet. Also, nested_svm_vmexit()'s return value
is almost always ignored nowadays.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710141157.1640173-9-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 12:59:39 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
a506fdd223 KVM: nSVM: implement nested_svm_load_cr3() and use it for host->guest switch
Undesired triple fault gets injected to L1 guest on SVM when L2 is
launched with certain CR3 values. #TF is raised by mmu_check_root()
check in fast_pgd_switch() and the root cause is that when
kvm_set_cr3() is called from nested_prepare_vmcb_save() with NPT
enabled CR3 points to a nGPA so we can't check it with
kvm_is_visible_gfn().

Using generic kvm_set_cr3() when switching to nested guest is not
a great idea as we'll have to distinguish between 'real' CR3s and
'nested' CR3s to e.g. not call kvm_mmu_new_pgd() with nGPA. Following
nVMX implement nested-specific nested_svm_load_cr3() doing the job.

To support the change, nested_svm_load_cr3() needs to be re-ordered
with nested_svm_init_mmu_context().

Note: the current implementation is sub-optimal as we always do TLB
flush/MMU sync but this is still an improvement as we at least stop doing
kvm_mmu_reset_context().

Fixes: 7c390d350f ("kvm: x86: Add fast CR3 switch code path")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710141157.1640173-8-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 12:57:37 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
bf7dea4253 KVM: nSVM: move kvm_set_cr3() after nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context()
kvm_mmu_new_pgd() refers to arch.mmu and at this point it still references
arch.guest_mmu while arch.root_mmu is expected.

Note, the change is effectively a nop: when !npt_enabled,
nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context() does nothing (as we don't do
nested_svm_init_mmu_context()) and with npt_enabled we don't
do kvm_set_cr3().  However, it will matter when we move the
call to kvm_mmu_new_pgd into nested_svm_load_cr3().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710141157.1640173-7-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 12:56:30 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
62156f6cd1 KVM: nSVM: introduce nested_svm_load_cr3()/nested_npt_enabled()
As a preparatory change for implementing nSVM-specific PGD switch
(following nVMX' nested_vmx_load_cr3()), introduce nested_svm_load_cr3()
instead of relying on kvm_set_cr3().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710141157.1640173-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 12:55:36 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
59cd9bc5b0 KVM: nSVM: prepare to handle errors from enter_svm_guest_mode()
Some operations in enter_svm_guest_mode() may fail, e.g. currently
we suppress kvm_set_cr3() return value. Prepare the code to proparate
errors.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710141157.1640173-5-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 12:55:13 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
ebdb3dba7b KVM: nSVM: reset nested_run_pending upon nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm() failure
WARN_ON_ONCE(svm->nested.nested_run_pending) in nested_svm_vmexit()
will fire if nested_run_pending remains '1' but it doesn't really
need to, we are already failing and not going to run nested guest.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710141157.1640173-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 12:54:25 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
0f04a2ac4f KVM: nSVM: split kvm_init_shadow_npt_mmu() from kvm_init_shadow_mmu()
As a preparatory change for moving kvm_mmu_new_pgd() from
nested_prepare_vmcb_save() to nested_svm_init_mmu_context() split
kvm_init_shadow_npt_mmu() from kvm_init_shadow_mmu(). This also makes
the code look more like nVMX (kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu()).

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710141157.1640173-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 12:53:27 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
d574c539c3 KVM: x86: move MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES emulation to common x86 code
state_test/smm_test selftests are failing on AMD with:
"Unexpected result from KVM_GET_MSRS, r: 51 (failed MSR was 0x345)"

MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES is an emulated MSR on Intel but it is not
known to AMD code, we can move the emulation to common x86 code. For
AMD, we basically just allow the host to read and write zero to the MSR.

Fixes: 27461da310 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Support full width counting")
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710152559.1645827-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 12:52:56 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
c3f08ed150 x86/kvm/svm: Use uninstrumented wrmsrl() to restore GS
On guest exit MSR_GS_BASE contains whatever the guest wrote to it and the
first action after returning from the ASM code is to set it to the host
kernel value. This uses wrmsrl() which is interesting at least.

wrmsrl() is either using native_write_msr() or the paravirt variant. The
XEN_PV code is uninteresting as nested SVM in a XEN_PV guest does not work.

But native_write_msr() can be placed out of line by the compiler especially
when paravirtualization is enabled in the kernel configuration. The
function is marked notrace, but still can be probed if
CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS_ON_NOTRACE is enabled.

That would be a fatal problem as kprobe events use per-CPU variables which
are GS based and would be accessed with the guest GS. Depending on the GS
value this would either explode in colorful ways or lead to completely
undebugable data corruption.

Aside of that native_write_msr() contains a tracepoint which objtool
complains about as it is invoked from the noinstr section.

As this cannot run inside a XEN_PV guest there is no point in using
wrmsrl(). Use native_wrmsrl() instead which is just a plain native WRMSR
without tracing or anything else attached.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-Id: <20200708195322.244847377@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-09 07:08:41 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
135961e0a7 x86/kvm/svm: Move guest enter/exit into .noinstr.text
Move the functions which are inside the RCU off region into the
non-instrumentable text section.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20200708195322.144607767@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-09 07:08:41 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
9fc975e9ef x86/kvm/svm: Add hardirq tracing on guest enter/exit
Entering guest mode is more or less the same as returning to user
space. From an instrumentation point of view both leave kernel mode and the
transition to guest or user mode reenables interrupts on the host. In user
mode an interrupt is served directly and in guest mode it causes a VM exit
which then handles or reinjects the interrupt.

The transition from guest mode or user mode to kernel mode disables
interrupts, which needs to be recorded in instrumentation to set the
correct state again.

This is important for e.g. latency analysis because otherwise the execution
time in guest or user mode would be wrongly accounted as interrupt disabled
and could trigger false positives.

Add hardirq tracing to guest enter/exit functions in the same way as it
is done in the user mode enter/exit code, respecting the RCU requirements.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20200708195321.934715094@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-09 07:08:39 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
87fa7f3e98 x86/kvm: Move context tracking where it belongs
Context tracking for KVM happens way too early in the vcpu_run()
code. Anything after guest_enter_irqoff() and before guest_exit_irqoff()
cannot use RCU and should also be not instrumented.

The current way of doing this covers way too much code. Move it closer to
the actual vmenter/exit code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200708195321.724574345@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-09 07:08:38 -04:00
Maxim Levitsky
841c2be09f kvm: x86: replace kvm_spec_ctrl_test_value with runtime test on the host
To avoid complex and in some cases incorrect logic in
kvm_spec_ctrl_test_value, just try the guest's given value on the host
processor instead, and if it doesn't #GP, allow the guest to set it.

One such case is when host CPU supports STIBP mitigation
but doesn't support IBRS (as is the case with some Zen2 AMD cpus),
and in this case we were giving guest #GP when it tried to use STIBP

The reason why can can do the host test is that IA32_SPEC_CTRL msr is
passed to the guest, after the guest sets it to a non zero value
for the first time (due to performance reasons),
and as as result of this, it is pointless to emulate #GP condition on
this first access, in a different way than what the host CPU does.

This is based on a patch from Sean Christopherson, who suggested this idea.

Fixes: 6441fa6178 ("KVM: x86: avoid incorrect writes to host MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200708115731.180097-1-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-09 07:08:38 -04:00
Xiaoyao Li
7c1b761be0 KVM: x86: Rename cpuid_update() callback to vcpu_after_set_cpuid()
The name of callback cpuid_update() is misleading that it's not about
updating CPUID settings of vcpu but updating the configurations of vcpu
based on the CPUIDs. So rename it to vcpu_after_set_cpuid().

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200709043426.92712-5-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-09 07:08:18 -04:00