PCI Express Extended Capabilities are in config space between offsets 256
and 4K. These offsets all fit in 16 bits.
Change the return type of pci_find_ext_capability() and supporting
functions from int to u16 to match the specification. Many callers use
"int", which is fine, but there's no need to store more than a u16.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
PCI Capabilities are linked in a list that must appear in the first 256
bytes of config space. Each capabilities list pointer is 8 bits.
Change the return type of pci_find_capability() and supporting functions
from int to u8 to match the specification.
[bhelgaas: change other related interfaces, fix HyperTransport typos]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201129164626.12887-1-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The shift of 1 by align_order is evaluated using 32 bit arithmetic and the
result is assigned to a resource_size_t type variable that is a 64 bit
unsigned integer on 64 bit platforms. Fix an overflow before widening issue
by making the 1 a ULL.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unintentional integer overflow")
Fixes: 32a9a682be ("PCI: allow assignment of memory resources with a specified alignment")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
32-bit BARs are limited to 2GB size (2^31). By extension, I assume 64-bit
BARs are limited to 2^63 bytes. Limit the alignment requested by the
"pci=resource_alignment=" command-line parameter to 2^63.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201007123045.GS4282@kadam
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously ASPM L1 Substates control registers (CTL1 and CTL2) weren't
saved and restored during suspend/resume leading to L1 Substates
configuration being lost post-resume.
Save the L1 Substates control registers so that the configuration is
retained post-resume.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201024190442.871-1-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Some devices support ACS functionality even though they don't have a
spec-compliant ACS Capability; pci_enable_acs() has a quirk mechanism to
handle them.
We want to enable ACS whenever possible, but 52fbf5bdee ("PCI: Cache ACS
capability offset in device") inadvertently broke this by calling
pci_enable_acs() only if we find an ACS Capability.
This resulted in ACS not being enabled for these non-compliant devices,
which means devices can't be separated into different IOMMU groups, which
in turn means we may not be able to pass those devices through to VMs, as
reported by Boris V:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/74aeea93-8a46-5f5a-343c-790d4c655da3@bstnet.org
Fixes: 52fbf5bdee ("PCI: Cache ACS capability offset in device")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028231545.4116866-1-rajatja@google.com
Reported-by: Boris V <borisvk@bstnet.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
- Remove unnecessary #includes (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Fix intel_mid_pci.c build error when !CONFIG_ACPI (Randy Dunlap)
- Use scnprintf(), not snprintf(), in sysfs "show" functions (Krzysztof
Wilczyński)
- Simplify pci-pf-stub by using module_pci_driver() (Liu Shixin)
- Print IRQ used by Link Bandwidth Notification (Dongdong Liu)
- Update sysfs mmap-related #ifdef comments (Clint Sbisa)
- Simplify pci_dev_reset_slot_function() (Lukas Wunner)
- Use "NULL" instead of "0" to fix sparse warnings (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Simplify bool comparisons (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Drop double zeroing for P2PDMA sg_init_table() (Julia Lawall)
* pci/misc:
PCI: v3-semi: Remove unneeded break
PCI/P2PDMA: Drop double zeroing for sg_init_table()
PCI: Simplify bool comparisons
PCI: endpoint: Use "NULL" instead of "0" as a NULL pointer
PCI: Simplify pci_dev_reset_slot_function()
PCI: Update mmap-related #ifdef comments
PCI/LINK: Print IRQ number used by port
PCI/IOV: Simplify pci-pf-stub with module_pci_driver()
PCI: Use scnprintf(), not snprintf(), in sysfs "show" functions
x86/PCI: Fix intel_mid_pci.c build error when ACPI is not enabled
PCI: Remove unnecessary header includes
- Use for_each_child_of_node() and for_each_node_by_name() instead of
open-coding them (Qinglang Miao)
- Reduce pciehp noisiness on hot removal (Lukas Wunner)
- Remove unused assignment in shpchp (Krzysztof Wilczyński)
* pci/hotplug:
PCI: shpchp: Remove unused 'rc' assignment
PCI: pciehp: Reduce noisiness on hot removal
PCI: rpadlpar: Use for_each_child_of_node() and for_each_node_by_name()
- Tone down message about missing optional MCFG (Jeremy Linton)
- Add schedule point in pci_read_config() (Jiang Biao)
- Add Ampere Altra SOC MCFG quirk (Tuan Phan)
- Add Kconfig options for MPS/MRRS strategy (Jim Quinlan)
* pci/enumeration:
PCI: Add Kconfig options for MPS/MRRS strategy
PCI/ACPI: Add Ampere Altra SOC MCFG quirk
PCI: Add schedule point in pci_read_config()
PCI/ACPI: Tone down missing MCFG message
Add Kconfig options for changing the default pcie_bus_config, i.e., the
strategy for configuration MPS and MRRS, in the same manner as the
CONFIG_PCIEASPM_XXXX choice. The pci_bus_config setting may still be
overridden by kernel command-line parameters, e.g.,
"pci=pcie_bus_tune_off".
[bhelgaas: depend on EXPERT, tweak help texts]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200928194651.5393-2-james.quinlan@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jim Quinlan <james.quinlan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This reverts commit 7e24bc347e.
7e24bc347e was based on PCIe r5.0, sec 5.9, which claims we need a 200 ms
delay when transitioning to or from D2. However, sec 5.3.1.3 states the
delay as 200 μs (microseconds), as does the table in PCIe r4.0, sec 5.9.1.
This looks like a typo in the r5.0 spec, so revert back to a 200 μs delay
instead of a 200 ms delay.
Fixes: 7e24bc347e ("PCI/PM: Apply D2 delay as milliseconds, not microseconds")
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Take care about Coccinelle warnings:
drivers/pci/pci.c:6008:6-12: WARNING: Comparison to bool
drivers/pci/pci.c:6024:7-13: WARNING: Comparison to bool
No change to functionality intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925224555.1752460-1-kw@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
PCI devices support two variants of the D3 power state: D3hot (main power
present) D3cold (main power removed). Previously struct pci_dev contained:
unsigned int d3_delay; /* D3->D0 transition time in ms */
unsigned int d3cold_delay; /* D3cold->D0 transition time in ms */
"d3_delay" refers specifically to the D3hot state. Rename it to
"d3hot_delay" to avoid ambiguity and align with the ACPI "_DSM for
Specifying Device Readiness Durations" in the PCI Firmware spec r3.2,
sec 4.6.9.
There is no change to the functionality.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200730210848.1578826-1-kw@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_dev_reset_slot_function() refuses to reset a hotplug slot if it is
shared by multiple pci_devs. That's the case if and only if the slot is
occupied by a multifunction device.
Simplify the function to check the device's multifunction flag instead
of iterating over the devices on the bus. (Iterating over the devices
requires holding pci_bus_sem, which the function erroneously does not
acquire.)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c6aab5af096f7b1b3db57f6335cebba8f0fcca89.1595330431.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
When a PCIe card is hot-removed, the Presence Detect State and Data Link
Layer Link Active bits often do not clear simultaneously. I've seen delays
of up to 244 msec between the two events with Thunderbolt.
After pciehp has brought down the slot in response to the first event, the
other bit may still be set. It's not discernible whether it's set because
a new card is already in the slot or if it will soon clear. So pciehp
tries to bring up the slot and in the latter case fails with a bunch of
messages, some of them at KERN_ERR severity. If the slot is no longer
occupied, the messages are false positives and annoy users.
Stuart Hayes reports the following splat on hot removal:
KERN_INFO pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: Slot(180): Link Up
KERN_INFO pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: Timeout waiting for Presence Detect
KERN_ERR pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: link training error: status 0x0001
KERN_ERR pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: Failed to check link status
Dongdong Liu complains about a similar splat:
KERN_INFO pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot(36): Link Down
KERN_INFO iommu: Removing device 0000:87:00.0 from group 12
KERN_INFO pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot(36): Card present
KERN_INFO pcieport 0000:80:10.0: Data Link Layer Link Active not set in 1000 msec
KERN_ERR pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Failed to check link status
Users are particularly irritated to see a bringup attempt even though the
slot was explicitly brought down via sysfs. In a perfect world, we could
avoid this by setting Link Disable on slot bringdown and re-enabling it
upon a Presence Detect State change. In reality however, there are broken
hotplug ports which hardwire Presence Detect to zero, see 80696f9914
("PCI: pciehp: Tolerate Presence Detect hardwired to zero"). Conversely,
PCIe r1.0 hotplug ports hardwire Link Active to zero because Link Active
Reporting wasn't specified before PCIe r1.1. On unplug, some ports first
clear Presence then Link (see Stuart Hayes' splat) whereas others use the
inverse order (see Dongdong Liu's splat). To top it off, there are hotplug
ports which flap the Presence and Link bits on slot bringup, see
6c35a1ac3d ("PCI: pciehp: Tolerate initially unstable link").
pciehp is designed to work with all of these variants. Surplus attempts at
slot bringup are a lesser evil than not being able to bring up slots at
all. Although we could try to perfect the behavior for specific hotplug
controllers, we'd risk breaking others or increasing code complexity.
But we can certainly minimize annoyance by emitting only a single message
with KERN_INFO severity if bringup is unsuccessful:
* Drop the "Timeout waiting for Presence Detect" message in
pcie_wait_for_presence(). The sole caller of that function,
pciehp_check_link_status(), ignores the timeout and carries on. It emits
error messages of its own and I don't think this particular message adds
much value.
* There's a single error condition in pciehp_check_link_status() which
does not emit a message. Adding one allows dropping the "Failed to check
link status" message emitted by board_added() if
pciehp_check_link_status() returns a non-zero integer.
* Tone down all messages in pciehp_check_link_status() to KERN_INFO
severity and rephrase them to look as innocuous as possible. To this
end, move the message emitted by pcie_wait_for_link_delay() to its
callers.
As a result, Stuart Hayes' splat becomes:
KERN_INFO pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: Slot(180): Link Up
KERN_INFO pcieport 0000:3c:06.0: pciehp: Slot(180): Cannot train link: status 0x0001
Dongdong Liu's splat becomes:
KERN_INFO pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot(36): Card present
KERN_INFO pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot(36): No link
The messages now merely serve as information that presence or link bits
were set a little longer than expected. Bringup failures which are not
false positives are still reported, albeit no longer at KERN_ERR severity.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20200310182100.102987-1-stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/1547649064-19019-1-git-send-email-liudongdong3@huawei.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b45e46fd8a6aa6930aaac9d7718c2e4b787a4e5e.1595935071.git.lukas@wunner.de
Reported-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Translation Blocking is a required feature for Downstream Ports (Root
Ports or Switch Downstream Ports) that implement ACS. When enabled, the
Port checks the Address Type (AT) of each upstream Memory Request it
receives.
The default AT (00b) means "untranslated" and the IOMMU can decide whether
to treat the address as I/O virtual or physical.
If AT is not the default, i.e., if the Memory Request contains an
already-translated (physical) address, the Port blocks the request and
reports an ACS error.
When enabling ACS, enable Translation Blocking for external-facing ports
and untrusted (external) devices. This is to help prevent attacks from
external devices that initiate DMA with physical addresses that bypass the
IOMMU.
[bhelgaas: commit log, simplify setting bit and drop warning; TB is
required for Downstream Ports with ACS, so we should never see the warning]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707224604.3737893-4-rajatja@google.com
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
- Use pci_channel_state_t instead of enum pci_channel_state (Luc Van
Oostenryck)
- Simplify __aer_print_error() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Log AER correctable errors as warning, not error (Matt Jolly)
- Rename pci_aer_clear_device_status() to pcie_clear_device_status() (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Clear PCIe Device Status errors only if OS owns AER (Jonathan Cameron)
* pci/error:
PCI/ERR: Clear PCIe Device Status errors only if OS owns AER
PCI/ERR: Rename pci_aer_clear_device_status() to pcie_clear_device_status()
PCI/AER: Log correctable errors as warning, not error
PCI/AER: Simplify __aer_print_error()
PCI: Use 'pci_channel_state_t' instead of 'enum pci_channel_state'
pci_aer_clear_device_status() clears the error bits in the PCIe Device
Status Register (PCI_EXP_DEVSTA). Every PCIe device has this register,
regardless of whether it supports AER.
Rename pci_aer_clear_device_status() to pcie_clear_device_status() to make
clear that it is PCIe-specific but not AER-specific. Move it to
drivers/pci/pci.c, again since it's not AER-specific. No functional change
intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200717195619.766662-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Currently the ACS capability is being looked up at a number of places. Read
and store it once at enumeration so that it can be used by all later. No
functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707224604.3737893-2-rajatja@google.com
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move pci_enable_acs() and dependencies further up in the source code to
avoid having to forward declare it when we make it static in near future.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707224604.3737893-1-rajatja@google.com
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The PCI config accessors (pci_read_config_word(), et al) return
PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL (zero) or positive error values like
PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED.
The PCIe capability accessors (pcie_capability_read_word(), et al)
similarly return PCIBIOS errors, but some callers assume they return
generic errno values like -EINVAL.
For example, the Myri-10G probe function returns a positive PCIBIOS error
if the pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() in pcie_set_readrq() fails:
myri10ge_probe
status = pcie_set_readrq
return pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word
if (status)
return status
A positive return from a PCI driver probe function would cause a "Driver
probe function unexpectedly returned" warning from local_pci_probe()
instead of the desired probe failure.
Convert PCIBIOS errors to generic errno for all callers of:
pcie_capability_read_word
pcie_capability_read_dword
pcie_capability_write_word
pcie_capability_write_dword
pcie_capability_set_word
pcie_capability_set_dword
pcie_capability_clear_word
pcie_capability_clear_dword
pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word
pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword
that check the return code for anything other than zero.
[bhelgaas: commit log, squash together]
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn@helgaas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615073225.24061-1-refactormyself@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bolarinwa Olayemi Saheed <refactormyself@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
- Check .bridge_d3() hook for NULL before calling it (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Disable PME# for Pericom OHCI/UHCI USB controllers because it's
not reliably asserted on USB hotplug (Kai-Heng Feng)
- Assume ports without DLL Link Active train links in 100 ms to work
around Thunderbolt bridge defects (Mika Westerberg)
* pci/pm:
PCI/PM: Assume ports without DLL Link Active train links in 100 ms
PCI/PM: Adjust pcie_wait_for_link_delay() for caller delay
PCI: Avoid Pericom USB controller OHCI/EHCI PME# defect
serial: 8250_pci: Move Pericom IDs to pci_ids.h
PCI/PM: Call .bridge_d3() hook only if non-NULL
Kai-Heng Feng reported that it takes a long time (> 1 s) to resume
Thunderbolt-connected devices from both runtime suspend and system sleep
(s2idle).
This was because some Downstream Ports that support > 5 GT/s do not also
support Data Link Layer Link Active reporting. Per PCIe r5.0 sec 6.6.1:
With a Downstream Port that supports Link speeds greater than 5.0 GT/s,
software must wait a minimum of 100 ms after Link training completes
before sending a Configuration Request to the device immediately below
that Port. Software can determine when Link training completes by polling
the Data Link Layer Link Active bit or by setting up an associated
interrupt (see Section 6.7.3.3).
Sec 7.5.3.6 requires such Ports to support DLL Link Active reporting, but
at least the Intel JHL6240 Thunderbolt 3 Bridge [8086:15c0] and the Intel
JHL7540 Thunderbolt 3 Bridge [8086:15ea] do not.
Previously we tried to wait for Link training to complete, but since there
was no DLL Link Active reporting, all we could do was wait the worst-case
1000 ms, then another 100 ms.
Instead of using the supported speeds to determine whether to wait for Link
training, check whether the port supports DLL Link Active reporting. The
Ports in question do not, so we'll wait only the 100 ms required for Ports
that support Link speeds <= 5 GT/s.
This of course assumes these Ports always train the Link within 100 ms even
if they are operating at > 5 GT/s, which is not required by the spec.
[bhelgaas: commit log, comment]
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206837
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514133043.27429-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Reported-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The caller of pcie_wait_for_link_delay() specifies the time to wait after
the link becomes active. When the downstream port doesn't support link
active reporting, obviously we can't tell when the link becomes active, so
we waited the worst-case time (1000 ms) plus 100 ms, ignoring the delay
from the caller.
Instead, wait for 1000 ms + the delay from the caller.
Fixes: 4827d63891 ("PCI/PM: Add pcie_wait_for_link_delay()")
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously we used pcie_find_root_port() to find a Root Port from a PCIe
device and pci_find_pcie_root_port() to find a Root Port from a
Conventional PCI device.
Unify the two functions and use pcie_find_root_port() to find a Root Port
from either a Conventional PCI device or a PCIe device. Then there is no
need to distinguish the type of the device.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589019568-5216-1-git-send-email-yangyicong@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # thunderbolt
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension
to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length
types such as these as a flexible array member [1][2], introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in
case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will
help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this
change:
Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero. [1]
sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type [1]. There are some instances of code in which
the sizeof() operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays, and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help
to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507190544.GA15633@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
26ad34d510 ("PCI / ACPI: Whitelist D3 for more PCIe hotplug ports") added
the struct pci_platform_pm_ops.bridge_d3() function pointer and
platform_pci_bridge_d3() to use it.
The .bridge_d3() op is implemented by acpi_pci_platform_pm, but not by
mid_pci_platform_pm. We don't expect platform_pci_bridge_d3() to be called
on Intel MID platforms, but nothing in the code itself would prevent that.
Check the .bridge_d3() pointer for NULL before calling it.
Fixes: 26ad34d510 ("PCI / ACPI: Whitelist D3 for more PCIe hotplug ports")
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.7-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Revert sysfs "rescan" renames that broke apps (Kelsey Skunberg)
- Add more 32 GT/s link speed decoding and improve the implementation
(Yicong Yang)
Resource management:
- Add support for sizing programmable host bridge apertures and fix a
related alpha Nautilus regression (Ivan Kokshaysky)
Interrupts:
- Add boot interrupt quirk mechanism for Xeon chipsets and document
boot interrupts (Sean V Kelley)
PCIe native device hotplug:
- When possible, disable in-band presence detect and use PDS
(Alexandru Gagniuc)
- Add DMI table for devices that don't use in-band presence detection
but don't advertise that correctly (Stuart Hayes)
- Fix hang when powering slots up/down via sysfs (Lukas Wunner)
- Fix an MSI interrupt race (Stuart Hayes)
Virtualization:
- Add ACS quirks for Zhaoxin devices (Raymond Pang)
Error handling:
- Add Error Disconnect Recover (EDR) support so firmware can report
devices disconnected via DPC and we can try to recover (Kuppuswamy
Sathyanarayanan)
Peer-to-peer DMA:
- Add Intel Sky Lake-E Root Ports B, C, D to the whitelist (Andrew
Maier)
ASPM:
- Reduce severity of common clock config message (Chris Packham)
- Clear the correct bits when enabling L1 substates, so we don't go
to the wrong state (Yicong Yang)
Endpoint framework:
- Replace EPF linkup ops with notifier call chain and improve locking
(Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix concurrent memory allocation in OB address region (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
- Move PF function number assignment to EPC core to support multiple
function creation methods (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix issue with clearing configfs "start" entry (Kunihiko Hayashi)
- Fix issue with endpoint MSI-X ignoring BAR Indicator and Table
Offset (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add support for testing DMA transfers (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add support for testing > 10 endpoint devices (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add support for tests to clear IRQ (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add common DT schema for endpoint controllers (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
Amlogic Meson PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT bindings for AXG PCIe PHY, shared MIPI/PCIe analog PHY (Remi
Pommarel)
- Add Amlogic AXG PCIe PHY, AXG MIPI/PCIe analog PHY drivers (Remi
Pommarel)
Cadence PCIe controller driver:
- Add Root Complex/Endpoint DT schema for Cadence PCIe (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Add two VMD Device IDs that require bus restriction mode (Sushma
Kalakota)
Mobiveil PCIe controller driver:
- Refactor and modularize mobiveil driver (Hou Zhiqiang)
- Add support for Mobiveil GPEX Gen4 host (Hou Zhiqiang)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
- Add support for Hyper-V PCI protocol version 1.3 and
PCI_BUS_RELATIONS2 (Long Li)
- Refactor to prepare for virtual PCI on non-x86 architectures (Boqun
Feng)
- Fix memory leak in hv_pci_probe()'s error path (Dexuan Cui)
NVIDIA Tegra PCIe controller driver:
- Use pci_parse_request_of_pci_ranges() (Rob Herring)
- Add support for endpoint mode and related DT updates (Vidya Sagar)
- Reduce -EPROBE_DEFER error message log level (Thierry Reding)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Restrict class fixup to specific Qualcomm devices (Bjorn Andersson)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Refactor core initialization code for endpoint mode (Vidya Sagar)
- Fix endpoint MSI-X to use correct table address (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
TI DRA7xx PCIe controller driver:
- Fix MSI IRQ handling (Vignesh Raghavendra)
TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
- Allow AM654 endpoint to raise MSI-X interrupt (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
Miscellaneous:
- Quirk ASMedia XHCI USB to avoid "PME# from D0" defect (Kai-Heng
Feng)
- Use ioremap(), not phys_to_virt(), for platform ROM to fix video
ROM mapping with CONFIG_HIGHMEM (Mikel Rychliski)"
* tag 'pci-v5.7-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (96 commits)
misc: pci_endpoint_test: remove duplicate macro PCI_ENDPOINT_TEST_STATUS
PCI: tegra: Print -EPROBE_DEFER error message at debug level
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use full pci-endpoint-test name in request_irq()
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix to support > 10 pci-endpoint-test devices
tools: PCI: Add 'e' to clear IRQ
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add ioctl to clear IRQ
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid using module parameter to determine irqtype
PCI: keystone: Allow AM654 PCIe Endpoint to raise MSI-X interrupt
PCI: dwc: Fix dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq() to get correct MSI-X table address
PCI: endpoint: Fix ->set_msix() to take BIR and offset as arguments
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support to get DMA option from userspace
tools: PCI: Add 'd' command line option to support DMA
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use streaming DMA APIs for buffer allocation
PCI: endpoint: functions/pci-epf-test: Print throughput information
PCI: endpoint: functions/pci-epf-test: Add DMA support to transfer data
PCI: pciehp: Fix MSI interrupt race
PCI: pciehp: Fix indefinite wait on sysfs requests
PCI: endpoint: Fix clearing start entry in configfs
PCI: tegra: Add support for PCIe endpoint mode in Tegra194
PCI: sysfs: Revert "rescan" file renames
...
The AER interfaces to clear error status registers were a confusing mess:
- pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status() cleared non-fatal errors
from the Uncorrectable Error Status register.
- pci_aer_clear_fatal_status() cleared fatal errors from the
Uncorrectable Error Status register.
- pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs() cleared the Root Error Status
register (for Root Ports), the Uncorrectable Error Status register,
and the Correctable Error Status register.
Rename them to make them consistent:
From To
---------------------------------------- -------------------------------
pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status() pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status()
pci_aer_clear_fatal_status() pci_aer_clear_fatal_status()
pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs() pci_aer_clear_status()
Since pci_cleanup_aer_error_status_regs() (renamed to
pci_aer_clear_status()) is only used within drivers/pci/, move the
declaration from <linux/aer.h> to drivers/pci/pci.h.
[bhelgaas: commit log, add renames]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d1310a75dc3d28f7e8da4e99c45fbd3e60fe238e.1585000084.git.sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Add PCIE_LNKCAP2_SLS2SPEED macro for transforming raw Link Capabilities 2
values to the pci_bus_speed. This is next to PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC() to make
it easier to update both places when adding support for new speeds.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1581937984-40353-10-git-send-email-yangyicong@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Previously some PCI speed strings came from pci_speed_string(), some came
from the PCIe-specific PCIE_SPEED2STR(), and some came from a PCIe-specific
switch statement. These methods were inconsistent:
pci_speed_string() PCIE_SPEED2STR() switch
------------------ ---------------- ------
33 MHz PCI
...
2.5 GT/s PCIe 2.5 GT/s 2.5 GT/s
5.0 GT/s PCIe 5 GT/s 5 GT/s
8.0 GT/s PCIe 8 GT/s 8 GT/s
16.0 GT/s PCIe 16 GT/s 16 GT/s
32.0 GT/s PCIe 32 GT/s 32 GT/s
Standardize on pci_speed_string() as the single source of these strings.
Note that this adds ".0" and "PCIe" to some messages, including sysfs
"max_link_speed" files, a brcmstb "link up" message, and the link status
dmesg logging, e.g.,
nvme 0000:01:00.0: 16.000 Gb/s available PCIe bandwidth, limited by 5.0 GT/s PCIe x4 link at 0000:00:01.1 (capable of 31.504 Gb/s with 8.0 GT/s PCIe x4 link)
I think it's better to standardize on a single version of the speed text.
Previously we had strings like this:
/sys/bus/pci/slots/0/cur_bus_speed: 8.0 GT/s PCIe
/sys/bus/pci/slots/0/max_bus_speed: 8.0 GT/s PCIe
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/current_link_speed: 8 GT/s
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/max_link_speed: 8 GT/s
This changes the latter two to match the slots files:
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/current_link_speed: 8.0 GT/s PCIe
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/max_link_speed: 8.0 GT/s PCIe
Based-on-patch by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Several device drivers read their Device Serial Number from the PCIe
extended config space.
Introduce a new helper function, pci_get_dsn(). This function reads the
eight bytes of the DSN and returns them as a u64. If the capability does not
exist for the device, the function returns 0.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Several drivers use the following code sequence:
1. Read PCI_STATUS
2. Mask out non-error bits
3. Action based on error bits set
4. Write back set error bits to clear them
As this is a repeated pattern, add a helper to the PCI core.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Including:
- Allow to compile the ARM-SMMU drivers as modules.
- Fixes and cleanups for the ARM-SMMU drivers and io-pgtable code
collected by Will Deacon. The merge-commit (6855d1ba75) has all the
details.
- Cleanup of the iommu_put_resv_regions() call-backs in various drivers.
- AMD IOMMU driver cleanups.
- Update for the x2APIC support in the AMD IOMMU driver.
- Preparation patches for Intel VT-d nested mode support.
- RMRR and identity domain handling fixes for the Intel VT-d driver.
- More small fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Allow compiling the ARM-SMMU drivers as modules.
- Fixes and cleanups for the ARM-SMMU drivers and io-pgtable code
collected by Will Deacon. The merge-commit (6855d1ba75) has all the
details.
- Cleanup of the iommu_put_resv_regions() call-backs in various
drivers.
- AMD IOMMU driver cleanups.
- Update for the x2APIC support in the AMD IOMMU driver.
- Preparation patches for Intel VT-d nested mode support.
- RMRR and identity domain handling fixes for the Intel VT-d driver.
- More small fixes and cleanups.
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (87 commits)
iommu/amd: Remove the unnecessary assignment
iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary WARN_ON_ONCE()
iommu/vt-d: Unnecessary to handle default identity domain
iommu/vt-d: Allow devices with RMRRs to use identity domain
iommu/vt-d: Add RMRR base and end addresses sanity check
iommu/vt-d: Mark firmware tainted if RMRR fails sanity check
iommu/amd: Remove unused struct member
iommu/amd: Replace two consecutive readl calls with one readq
iommu/vt-d: Don't reject Host Bridge due to scope mismatch
PCI/ATS: Add PASID stubs
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Return -EBUSY when trying to re-add a device
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Improve add_device() error handling
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Use WRITE_ONCE() when changing validity of an STE
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add second level of context descriptor table
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prepare for handling arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc() failure
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Propagate ssid_bits
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add support for Substream IDs
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add context descriptor tables allocators
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prepare arm_smmu_s1_cfg for SSID support
ACPI/IORT: Parse SSID property of named component node
...
- Fix memory leak in pci_iov_add_virtfn() (Navid Emamdoost)
- Extend pci_add_dma_alias() so it can add a range of aliases (James
Sewart)
- Add DMA aliases for PLX PEX NTB (James Sewart)
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Add DMA alias quirk for PLX PEX NTB
PCI: Add nr_devfns parameter to pci_add_dma_alias()
PCI: Fix pci_add_dma_alias() bitmask size
PCI/IOV: Fix memory leak in pci_iov_add_virtfn()
The current DMA alias implementation requires the aliased device be on the
same PCI bus as the requester ID. Add an arch-specific mechanism to point
to another PCI device when doing mapping and PCI DMA alias search. The
default case returns the actual device.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1579613871-301529-4-git-send-email-jonathan.derrick@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When resuming from hibernation (S4, also known as "suspend to disk") on a
VM, we have seen invalid config space, e.g.,
serial 0000:00:16.3: restoring config space at offset 0x14 (was 0x9104e000, writing 0xffffffff)
To help debug problems like this, log the config space being saved before
suspend, similar to the log in pci_restore_config_dword() when resuming.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113060724.19571-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
ioremap has provided non-cached semantics by default since the Linux 2.6
days, so remove the additional ioremap_nocache interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Building drivers for ATS-aware IOMMUs as modules requires access to
pci_ats_disabled(). Export it as a GPL symbol to get things working.
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> # smmu v3
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add a "nr_devfns" parameter to pci_add_dma_alias() so it can be used to
create DMA aliases for a range of devfns.
[bhelgaas: incorporate nr_devfns fix from James, update
quirk_pex_vca_alias() and setup_aliases()]
Signed-off-by: James Sewart <jamessewart@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The number of possible devfns is 256, but pci_add_dma_alias() allocated a
bitmap of size 255. Fix this off-by-one error.
This fixes commits 338c3149a2 ("PCI: Add support for multiple DMA
aliases") and c663579273 ("PCI: Allocate dma_alias_mask with
bitmap_zalloc()"), but I doubt it was possible to see a problem because
it takes 4 64-bit longs (or 8 32-bit longs) to hold 255 bits, and
bitmap_zalloc() doesn't save the 255-bit size anywhere.
[bhelgaas: commit log, move #define to drivers/pci/pci.h, include loop
limit fix from Qian Cai:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191218170004.5297-1-cai@lca.pw]
Signed-off-by: James Sewart <jamessewart@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.5-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Warn if a host bridge has no NUMA info (Yunsheng Lin)
- Add PCI_STD_NUM_BARS for the number of standard BARs (Denis
Efremov)
Resource management:
- Fix boot-time Embedded Controller GPE storm caused by incorrect
resource assignment after ACPI Bus Check Notification (Mika
Westerberg)
- Protect pci_reassign_bridge_resources() against concurrent
addition/removal (Benjamin Herrenschmidt)
- Fix bridge dma_ranges resource list cleanup (Rob Herring)
- Add "pci=hpmmiosize" and "pci=hpmmioprefsize" parameters to control
the MMIO and prefetchable MMIO window sizes of hotplug bridges
independently (Nicholas Johnson)
- Fix MMIO/MMIO_PREF window assignment that assigned more space than
desired (Nicholas Johnson)
- Only enforce bus numbers from bridge EA if the bridge has EA
devices downstream (Subbaraya Sundeep)
- Consolidate DT "dma-ranges" parsing and convert all host drivers to
use shared parsing (Rob Herring)
Error reporting:
- Restore AER capability after resume (Mayurkumar Patel)
- Add PoisonTLPBlocked AER counter (Rajat Jain)
- Use for_each_set_bit() to simplify AER code (Andy Shevchenko)
- Fix AER kernel-doc (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add "pcie_ports=dpc-native" parameter to allow native use of DPC
even if platform didn't grant control over AER (Olof Johansson)
Hotplug:
- Avoid returning prematurely from sysfs requests to enable or
disable a PCIe hotplug slot (Lukas Wunner)
- Don't disable interrupts twice when suspending hotplug ports (Mika
Westerberg)
- Fix deadlocks when PCIe ports are hot-removed while suspended (Mika
Westerberg)
Power management:
- Remove unnecessary ASPM locking (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add support for disabling L1 PM Substates (Heiner Kallweit)
- Allow re-enabling Clock PM after it has been disabled (Heiner
Kallweit)
- Add sysfs attributes for controlling ASPM link states (Heiner
Kallweit)
- Remove CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG, including "link_state" and "clk_ctl"
sysfs files (Heiner Kallweit)
- Avoid AMD FCH XHCI USB PME# from D0 defect that prevents wakeup on
USB 2.0 or 1.1 connect events (Kai-Heng Feng)
- Move power state check out of pci_msi_supported() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix incorrect MSI-X masking on resume and revert related nvme quirk
for Kingston NVME SSD running FW E8FK11.T (Jian-Hong Pan)
- Always return devices to D0 when thawing to fix hibernation with
drivers like mlx4 that used legacy power management (previously we
only did it for drivers with new power management ops) (Dexuan Cui)
- Clear PCIe PME Status even for legacy power management (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Fix PCI PM documentation errors (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use dev_printk() for more power management messages (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Apply D2 delay as milliseconds, not microseconds (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Convert xen-platform from legacy to generic power management (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Removed unused .resume_early() and .suspend_late() legacy power
management hooks (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rearrange power management code for clarity (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Decode power states more clearly ("4" or "D4" really refers to
"D3cold") (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Notice when reading PM Control register returns an error (~0)
instead of interpreting it as being in D3hot (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add missing link delays required by the PCIe spec (Mika Westerberg)
Virtualization:
- Move pci_prg_resp_pasid_required() to CONFIG_PCI_PRI (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Allow VFs to use PRI (the PF PRI is shared by the VFs, but the code
previously didn't recognize that) (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
- Allow VFs to use PASID (the PF PASID capability is shared by the
VFs, but the code previously didn't recognize that) (Kuppuswamy
Sathyanarayanan)
- Disconnect PF and VF ATS enablement, since ATS in PFs and
associated VFs can be enabled independently (Kuppuswamy
Sathyanarayanan)
- Cache PRI and PASID capability offsets (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
- Cache the PRI PRG Response PASID Required bit (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Consolidate ATS declarations in linux/pci-ats.h (Krzysztof
Wilczynski)
- Remove unused PRI and PASID stubs (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Removed unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() from ATS, PRI, and PASID
interfaces that are only used by built-in IOMMU drivers (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Hide PRI and PASID state restoration functions used only inside the
PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add a DMA alias quirk for the Intel VCA NTB (Slawomir Pawlowski)
- Serialize sysfs sriov_numvfs reads vs writes (Pierre Crégut)
- Update Cavium ACS quirk for ThunderX2 and ThunderX3 (George
Cherian)
- Fix the UPDCR register address in the Intel ACS quirk (Steffen
Liebergeld)
- Unify ACS quirk implementations (Bjorn Helgaas)
Amlogic Meson host bridge driver:
- Fix meson PERST# GPIO polarity problem (Remi Pommarel)
- Add DT bindings for Amlogic Meson G12A (Neil Armstrong)
- Fix meson clock names to match DT bindings (Neil Armstrong)
- Add meson support for Amlogic G12A SoC with separate shared PHY
(Neil Armstrong)
- Add meson extended PCIe PHY functions for Amlogic G12A USB3+PCIe
combo PHY (Neil Armstrong)
- Add arm64 DT for Amlogic G12A PCIe controller node (Neil Armstrong)
- Add commented-out description of VIM3 USB3/PCIe mux in arm64 DT
(Neil Armstrong)
Broadcom iProc host bridge driver:
- Invalidate iProc PAXB address mapping before programming it
(Abhishek Shah)
- Fix iproc-msi and mvebu __iomem annotations (Ben Dooks)
Cadence host bridge driver:
- Refactor Cadence PCIe host controller to use as a library for both
host and endpoint (Tom Joseph)
Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver:
- Add layerscape LS1028a support (Xiaowei Bao)
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Add VMD bus 224-255 restriction decode (Jon Derrick)
- Add VMD 8086:9A0B device ID (Jon Derrick)
- Remove Keith from VMD maintainer list (Keith Busch)
Marvell ARMADA 3700 / Aardvark host bridge driver:
- Use LTSSM state to build link training flag since Aardvark doesn't
implement the Link Training bit (Remi Pommarel)
- Delay before training Aardvark link in case PERST# was asserted
before the driver probe (Remi Pommarel)
- Fix Aardvark issues with Root Control reads and writes (Remi
Pommarel)
- Don't rely on jiffies in Aardvark config access path since
interrupts may be disabled (Remi Pommarel)
- Fix Aardvark big-endian support (Grzegorz Jaszczyk)
Marvell ARMADA 370 / XP host bridge driver:
- Make mvebu_pci_bridge_emul_ops static (Ben Dooks)
Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
- Add hibernation support for Hyper-V virtual PCI devices (Dexuan
Cui)
- Track Hyper-V pci_protocol_version per-hbus, not globally (Dexuan
Cui)
- Avoid kmemleak false positive on hv hbus buffer (Dexuan Cui)
Mobiveil host bridge driver:
- Change mobiveil csr_read()/write() function names that conflict
with riscv arch functions (Kefeng Wang)
NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver:
- Fix Tegra CLKREQ dependency programming (Vidya Sagar)
Renesas R-Car host bridge driver:
- Remove unnecessary header include from rcar (Andrew Murray)
- Tighten register index checking for rcar inbound range programming
(Marek Vasut)
- Fix rcar inbound range alignment calculation to improve packing of
multiple entries (Marek Vasut)
- Update rcar MACCTLR setting to match documentation (Yoshihiro
Shimoda)
- Clear bit 0 of MACCTLR before PCIETCTLR.CFINIT per manual
(Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Add Marek Vasut and Yoshihiro Shimoda as R-Car maintainers (Simon
Horman)
Rockchip host bridge driver:
- Make rockchip 0V9 and 1V8 power regulators non-optional (Robin
Murphy)
Socionext UniPhier host bridge driver:
- Set uniphier to host (RC) mode always (Kunihiko Hayashi)
Endpoint drivers:
- Fix endpoint driver sign extension problem when shifting page
number to phys_addr_t (Alan Mikhak)
Misc:
- Add NumaChip SPDX header (Krzysztof Wilczynski)
- Replace EXTRA_CFLAGS with ccflags-y (Krzysztof Wilczynski)
- Remove unused includes (Krzysztof Wilczynski)
- Removed unused sysfs attribute groups (Ben Dooks)
- Remove PTM and ASPM dependencies on PCIEPORTBUS (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add PCIe Link Control 2 register field definitions to replace magic
numbers in AMDGPU and Radeon CIK/SI (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix incorrect Link Control 2 Transmit Margin usage in AMDGPU and
Radeon CIK/SI PCIe Gen3 link training (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use pcie_capability_read_word() instead of pci_read_config_word()
in AMDGPU and Radeon CIK/SI (Frederick Lawler)
- Remove unused pci_irq_get_node() Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Make asm/msi.h mandatory and simplify PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN Kconfig
(Palmer Dabbelt, Michal Simek)
- Read all 64 bits of Switchtec part_event_bitmap (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Fix erroneous intel-iommu dependency on CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Fix bridge emulation big-endian support (Grzegorz Jaszczyk)
- Fix dwc find_next_bit() usage (Niklas Cassel)
- Fix pcitest.c fd leak (Hewenliang)
- Fix typos and comments (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix Kconfig whitespace errors (Krzysztof Kozlowski)"
* tag 'pci-v5.5-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (160 commits)
PCI: Remove PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN architecture whitelist
asm-generic: Make msi.h a mandatory include/asm header
Revert "nvme: Add quirk for Kingston NVME SSD running FW E8FK11.T"
PCI/MSI: Fix incorrect MSI-X masking on resume
PCI/MSI: Move power state check out of pci_msi_supported()
PCI/MSI: Remove unused pci_irq_get_node()
PCI: hv: Avoid a kmemleak false positive caused by the hbus buffer
PCI: hv: Change pci_protocol_version to per-hbus
PCI: hv: Add hibernation support
PCI: hv: Reorganize the code in preparation of hibernation
MAINTAINERS: Remove Keith from VMD maintainer
PCI/ASPM: Remove PCIEASPM_DEBUG Kconfig option and related code
PCI/ASPM: Add sysfs attributes for controlling ASPM link states
PCI: Fix indentation
drm/radeon: Prefer pcie_capability_read_word()
drm/radeon: Replace numbers with PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2 definitions
drm/radeon: Correct Transmit Margin masks
drm/amdgpu: Prefer pcie_capability_read_word()
PCI: uniphier: Set mode register to host mode
drm/amdgpu: Replace numbers with PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2 definitions
...
- Protect pci_reassign_bridge_resources() against concurrent
addition/removal (Benjamin Herrenschmidt)
- Fix bridge dma_ranges resource list cleanup (Rob Herring)
- Add PCI_STD_NUM_BARS for the number of standard BARs (Denis Efremov)
- Add "pci=hpmmiosize" and "pci=hpmmioprefsize" parameters to control the
MMIO and prefetchable MMIO window sizes of hotplug bridges
independently (Nicholas Johnson)
- Fix MMIO/MMIO_PREF window assignment that assigned more space than
desired (Nicholas Johnson)
- Only enforce bus numbers from bridge EA if the bridge has EA devices
downstream (Subbaraya Sundeep)
* pci/resource:
PCI: Do not use bus number zero from EA capability
PCI: Avoid double hpmemsize MMIO window assignment
PCI: Add "pci=hpmmiosize" and "pci=hpmmioprefsize" parameters
PCI: Add PCI_STD_NUM_BARS for the number of standard BARs
PCI: Fix missing bridge dma_ranges resource list cleanup
PCI: Protect pci_reassign_bridge_resources() against concurrent addition/removal
- Always return devices to D0 when thawing to fix hibernation with
drivers like mlx4 that used legacy power management (previously we only
did it for drivers with new power management ops) (Dexuan Cui)
- Clear PCIe PME Status even for legacy power management (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix PCI PM documentation errors (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Use dev_printk() for more power management messages (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Apply D2 delay as milliseconds, not microseconds (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Convert xen-platform from legacy to generic power management (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Removed unused .resume_early() and .suspend_late() legacy power
management hooks (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rearrange power management code for clarity (Rafael J. Wysocki)
- Decode power states more clearly ("4" or "D4" really refers to
"D3cold") (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Notice when reading PM Control register returns an error (~0) instead
of interpreting it as being in D3hot (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add missing link delays required by the PCIe spec (Mika Westerberg)
* pci/pm:
PCI/PM: Move pci_dev_wait() definition earlier
PCI/PM: Add missing link delays required by the PCIe spec
PCI/PM: Add pcie_wait_for_link_delay()
PCI/PM: Return error when changing power state from D3cold
PCI/PM: Decode D3cold power state correctly
PCI/PM: Fold __pci_complete_power_transition() into its caller
PCI/PM: Avoid exporting __pci_complete_power_transition()
PCI/PM: Fold __pci_start_power_transition() into its caller
PCI/PM: Use pci_power_up() in pci_set_power_state()
PCI/PM: Move power state update away from pci_power_up()
PCI/PM: Remove unused pci_driver.suspend_late() hook
PCI/PM: Remove unused pci_driver.resume_early() hook
xen-platform: Convert to generic power management
PCI/PM: Simplify pci_set_power_state()
PCI/PM: Expand PM reset messages to mention D3hot (not just D3)
PCI/PM: Apply D2 delay as milliseconds, not microseconds
PCI/PM: Use pci_WARN() to include device information
PCI/PM: Use PCI dev_printk() wrappers for consistency
PCI/PM: Wrap long lines in documentation
PCI/PM: Note that PME can be generated from D0
PCI/PM: Make power management op coding style consistent
PCI/PM: Run resume fixups before disabling wakeup events
PCI/PM: Clear PCIe PME Status even for legacy power management
PCI/PM: Correct pci_pm_thaw_noirq() documentation
PCI/PM: Always return devices to D0 when thawing
- Restore AER capability after resume (Mayurkumar Patel)
- Add PoisonTLPBlocked AER counter (Rajat Jain)
- Use for_each_set_bit() to simplify AER code (Andy Shevchenko)
- Fix AER kernel-doc (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add "pcie_ports=dpc-native" parameter to allow native use of DPC even
if platform didn't grant control over AER (Olof Johansson)
* pci/aer:
PCI/DPC: Add "pcie_ports=dpc-native" to allow DPC without AER control
PCI/AER: Fix kernel-doc warnings
PCI/AER: Use for_each_set_bit() to simplify code
PCI/AER: Add PoisonTLPBlocked to Uncorrectable error counters
PCI/AER: Save AER Capability for suspend/resume
Some more development work for v5.5. Highlights include:
- More cleanups from Morimoto-san.
- Trigger word detection for RT5677.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v5.5-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: More updates for v5.5
Some more development work for v5.5. Highlights include:
- More cleanups from Morimoto-san.
- Trigger word detection for RT5677.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Remove <linux/pci.h> and <linux/msi.h> from being included directly as part
of the include/linux/of_pci.h, and remove superfluous declaration of struct
of_phandle_args.
Move users of include <linux/of_pci.h> to include <linux/pci.h> and
<linux/msi.h> directly rather than rely on both being included transitively
through <linux/of_pci.h>.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903113059.2901-1-kw@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczynski <kw@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Move the definition of pci_dev_wait() above pci_power_up() so that it can
be called from the latter with no change in functionality. This is a pure
code move with no functional change.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191120051743.23124-1-vidyas@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Currently Linux does not follow PCIe spec regarding the required delays
after reset. A concrete example is a Thunderbolt add-in-card that consists
of a PCIe switch and two PCIe endpoints:
+-1b.0-[01-6b]----00.0-[02-6b]--+-00.0-[03]----00.0 TBT controller
+-01.0-[04-36]-- DS hotplug port
+-02.0-[37]----00.0 xHCI controller
\-04.0-[38-6b]-- DS hotplug port
The root port (1b.0) and the PCIe switch downstream ports are all PCIe Gen3
so they support 8GT/s link speeds.
We wait for the PCIe hierarchy to enter D3cold (runtime):
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D3cold
When it wakes up from D3cold, according to the PCIe 5.0 section 5.8 the
PCIe switch is put to reset and its power is re-applied. This means that we
must follow the rules in PCIe 5.0 section 6.6.1.
For the PCIe Gen3 ports we are dealing with here, the following applies:
With a Downstream Port that supports Link speeds greater than 5.0 GT/s,
software must wait a minimum of 100 ms after Link training completes
before sending a Configuration Request to the device immediately below
that Port. Software can determine when Link training completes by polling
the Data Link Layer Link Active bit or by setting up an associated
interrupt (see Section 6.7.3.3).
Translating this into the above topology we would need to do this (DLLLA
stands for Data Link Layer Link Active):
0000:00:1b.0: wait for 100 ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:01:00.0
0000:02:00.0: wait for 100 ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:03:00.0
0000:02:02.0: wait for 100 ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:37:00.0
I've instrumented the kernel with some additional logging so we can see the
actual delays performed:
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D0
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waiting for D3cold delay of 100 ms
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
For the switch upstream port (01:00.0 reachable through 00:1b.0 root port)
we wait for 100 ms but not taking into account the DLLLA requirement. We
then wait 10 ms for D3hot -> D0 transition of the root port and the two
downstream hotplug ports. This means that we deviate from what the spec
requires.
Performing the same check for system sleep (s2idle) transitions it turns
out to be even worse. None of the mandatory delays are performed. If this
would be S3 instead of s2idle then according to PCI FW spec 3.2 section
4.6.8. there is a specific _DSM that allows the OS to skip the delays but
this platform does not provide the _DSM and does not go to S3 anyway so no
firmware is involved that could already handle these delays.
On this particular platform these delays are not actually needed because
there is an additional delay as part of the ACPI power resource that is
used to turn on power to the hierarchy but since that additional delay is
not required by any of standards (PCIe, ACPI) it is not present in the
Intel Ice Lake, for example where missing the mandatory delays causes
pciehp to start tearing down the stack too early (links are not yet
trained). Below is an example how it looks like when this happens:
pcieport 0000:83:04.0: pciehp: Slot(4): Card not present
pcieport 0000:87:04.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:83:04.0: pciehp: pciehp_unconfigure_device: domain🚌dev = 0000:86:00
pcieport 0000:86:00.0: Refused to change power state, currently in D3
pcieport 0000:86:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0xffffffff, writing 0x201ff)
pcieport 0000:86:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x38 (was 0xffffffff, writing 0x0)
...
There is also one reported case (see the bugzilla link below) where the
missing delay causes xHCI on a Titan Ridge controller fail to runtime
resume when USB-C dock is plugged. This does not involve pciehp but instead
the PCI core fails to runtime resume the xHCI device:
pcieport 0000:04:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
pcieport 0000:04:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100406)
xhci_hcd 0000:39:00.0: Refused to change power state, currently in D3
xhci_hcd 0000:39:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0xffffffff, writing 0x1ff)
xhci_hcd 0000:39:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x38 (was 0xffffffff, writing 0x0)
...
Add a new function pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() that is called on
PCI core resume and runtime resume paths accordingly if the bridge entered
D3cold (and thus went through reset).
This is second attempt to add the missing delays. The previous solution in
c2bf1fc212 ("PCI: Add missing link delays required by the PCIe spec") was
reverted because of two issues it caused:
1. One system become unresponsive after S3 resume due to PME service
spinning in pcie_pme_work_fn(). The root port in question reports that
the xHCI sent PME but the xHCI device itself does not have PME status
set. The PME status bit is never cleared in the root port resulting
the indefinite loop in pcie_pme_work_fn().
2. Slows down resume if the root/downstream port does not support Data
Link Layer Active Reporting because pcie_wait_for_link_delay() waits
1100 ms in that case.
This version should avoid the above issues because we restrict the delay to
happen only if the port went into D3cold.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/SL2P216MB01878BBCD75F21D882AEEA2880C60@SL2P216MB0187.KORP216.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM/
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203885
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112091617.70282-3-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Reported-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Add pcie_wait_for_link_delay(). Similar to pcie_wait_for_link() but allows
passing custom activation delay in milliseconds.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112091617.70282-2-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pci_raw_set_power_state() uses the Power Management capability to change a
device's power state. The capability is in config space, which is
accessible in D0, D1, D2, and D3hot, but not in D3cold.
If we call pci_raw_set_power_state() on a device that's in D3cold, config
reads fail and return ~0 data, which we erroneously interpreted as "the
device is in D3hot", leading to messages like this:
pcieport 0000:03:00.0: Refused to change power state, currently in D3
The PCI_PM_CTRL has several RsvdP fields, so ~0 is never a valid register
value. If we get that value, print a more informative message and return
an error.
Changing the power state of a device from D3cold must be done by a platform
power management method or some other non-config space mechanism.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822200551.129039-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Use pci_power_name() to print pci_power_t correctly. This changes:
"state 0" or "D0" to "D0"
"state 1" or "D1" to "D1"
"state 2" or "D2" to "D2"
"state 3" or "D3" to "D3hot"
"state 4" or "D4" to "D3cold"
Changes dmesg logging only, no other functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822200551.129039-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Because pci_set_power_state() has become the only caller of
__pci_complete_power_transition(), there is no need for the latter to
be a separate function any more, so fold it into the former, drop a
redundant check and reduce the number of lines of code somewhat.
Code rearrangement, no intentional functional impact.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/15576968.k611qn3UU0@kreacher
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Notice that radeon_set_suspend(), which is the only caller of
__pci_complete_power_transition() outside of pci.c, really only
cares about the pci_platform_power_transition() invoked by it,
so export the latter instead of it, update the radeon driver to
call pci_platform_power_transition() directly and make
__pci_complete_power_transition() static.
Code rearrangement, no intentional functional impact.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1731661.ykamz2Tiuf@kreacher
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Because pci_power_up() has become the only caller of
__pci_start_power_transition(), there is no need for the latter to
be a separate function any more, so fold it into the former, drop a
redundant check and reduce the number of lines of code somewhat.
Code rearrangement, no intentional functional impact.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3458080.lsoDbfkST9@kreacher
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Make it explicitly clear that the code to put devices into D0 in
pci_set_power_state() and in pci_pm_default_resume_early() is the
same by making the latter use pci_power_up() for transitions into D0.
Code rearrangement, no intentional functional impact.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2520019.OZ1nXS5aSj@kreacher
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Move the invocation of pci_update_current_state() from pci_power_up() to
pci_pm_default_resume_early(), which is the only caller of that function.
Preparatory change, no functional impact.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/37482337.udjOGdOKNb@kreacher
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Check for the PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_D3 quirk early, before calling
__pci_start_power_transition(). This way all the cases where we don't need
to do anything at all are checked up front.
This doesn't fix anything because if the caller requested D3hot or D3cold,
__pci_start_power_transition() is a no-op. But calling it is pointless and
makes the code harder to analyze.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191101204558.210235-4-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pci_pm_reset() resets a device by putting it in D3hot and bringing it back
to D0. Clarify related messages to mention "D3hot" explicitly instead of
just "D3".
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191101204558.210235-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
PCI_PM_D2_DELAY is defined as 200, which is milliseconds, but previously we
used udelay(), which only waited for 200 microseconds. Use msleep()
instead so we wait the correct amount of time. See PCIe r5.0, sec 5.9.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191101204558.210235-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The existing "pci=hpmemsize=nn[KMG]" kernel parameter overrides the default
size of both the non-prefetchable and the prefetchable MMIO windows for
hotplug bridges.
Add "pci=hpmmiosize=nn[KMG]" to override the default size of only the
non-prefetchable MMIO window.
Add "pci=hpmmioprefsize=nn[KMG]" to override the default size of only the
prefetchable MMIO window.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/SL2P216MB0187E4D0055791957B7E2660806B0@SL2P216MB0187.KORP216.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Johnson <nicholas.johnson-opensource@outlook.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
A driver may want to know the existence of _PR3, to choose different
runtime suspend behavior. A user will be add in next patch.
This is mostly the same as nouveau_pr3_present().
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191018073848.14590-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Previously we did not save and restore the AER configuration on
suspend/resume, so the configuration may be lost after resume.
Save the AER configuration during suspend and restore it during resume.
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/92EBB4272BF81E4089A7126EC1E7B28492C3B007@IRSMSX101.ger.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mayurkumar Patel <mayurkumar.patel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
There is an arbitrary difference between the system resume and
runtime resume code paths for PCI devices regarding the delay to
apply when switching the devices from D3cold to D0.
Namely, pci_restore_standard_config() used in the runtime resume
code path calls pci_set_power_state() which in turn invokes
__pci_start_power_transition() to power up the device through the
platform firmware and that function applies the transition delay
(as per PCI Express Base Specification Revision 2.0, Section 6.6.1).
However, pci_pm_default_resume_early() used in the system resume
code path calls pci_power_up() which doesn't apply the delay at
all and that causes issues to occur during resume from
suspend-to-idle on some systems where the delay is required.
Since there is no reason for that difference to exist, modify
pci_power_up() to follow pci_set_power_state() more closely and
invoke __pci_start_power_transition() from there to call the
platform firmware to power up the device (in case that's necessary).
Fixes: db288c9c5f ("PCI / PM: restore the original behavior of pci_set_power_state()")
Reported-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/CAD8Lp44TYxrMgPLkHCqF9hv6smEurMXvmmvmtyFhZ6Q4SE+dig@mail.gmail.com/T/#m21be74af263c6a34f36e0fc5c77c5449d9406925
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Code that iterates over all standard PCI BARs typically uses
PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END. However, that requires the unusual test
"i <= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END" rather than something the typical
"i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS".
Add a definition for PCI_STD_NUM_BARS and change loops to use the more
idiomatic C style to help avoid fencepost errors.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190927234026.23342-1-efremov@linux.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190927234308.23935-1-efremov@linux.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190916204158.6889-3-efremov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # arch/s390/
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> # video/fbdev/
Acked-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com> # pci/controller/dwc/
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com> # scsi/pm8001/
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # scsi/pm8001/
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # memstick/
- Convert pci_resource_to_user() to a weak function to remove
HAVE_ARCH_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER #defines (Denis Efremov)
- Use PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS for idiomatic loop structure (Denis Efremov)
- Fix Resizable BAR size suspend/restore for 1MB BARs (Sumit Saxena)
- Correct "pci=resource_alignment" example in documentation (Alexey
Kardashevskiy)
* pci/resource:
PCI: Correct pci=resource_alignment parameter example
PCI: Restore Resizable BAR size bits correctly for 1MB BARs
PCI: Use PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS in loops instead of PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END
PCI: Convert pci_resource_to_user() to a weak function
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/pci.c
- Use devm_add_action_or_reset() helper (Fuqian Huang)
- Mark expected switch fall-through (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Convert sysfs device attributes from __ATTR() to DEVICE_ATTR() (Kelsey
Skunberg)
- Convert sysfs file permissions from S_IRUSR etc to octal (Kelsey
Skunberg)
- Move SR-IOV sysfs functions to iov.c (Kelsey Skunberg)
- Add pci_info_ratelimited() to ratelimit PCI messages separately
(Krzysztof Wilczynski)
- Fix "'static' not at beginning of declaration" warnings (Krzysztof
Wilczynski)
- Clean up resource_alignment parameter to not require static buffer
(Logan Gunthorpe)
- Add ACS quirk for iProc PAXB (Abhinav Ratna)
- Add pci_irq_vector() and other stubs for !CONFIG_PCI (Herbert Xu)
* pci/misc:
PCI: Add pci_irq_vector() and other stubs when !CONFIG_PCI
PCI: Add ACS quirk for iProc PAXB
PCI: Force trailing new line to resource_alignment_param in sysfs
PCI: Move pci_[get|set]_resource_alignment_param() into their callers
PCI: Clean up resource_alignment parameter to not require static buffer
PCI: Use static const struct, not const static struct
PCI: Add pci_info_ratelimited() to ratelimit PCI separately
PCI/IOV: Remove group write permission from sriov_numvfs, sriov_drivers_autoprobe
PCI/IOV: Move sysfs SR-IOV functions to iov.c
PCI: sysfs: Change permissions from symbolic to octal
PCI: sysfs: Change DEVICE_ATTR() to DEVICE_ATTR_WO()
PCI: sysfs: Define device attributes with DEVICE_ATTR*()
PCI: Mark expected switch fall-through
PCI: Use devm_add_action_or_reset()
In some systems, the Device/Port Type in the PCI Express Capabilities
register incorrectly identifies upstream ports as downstream ports.
d0751b98df ("PCI: Add dev->has_secondary_link to track downstream PCIe
links") addressed this by adding pci_dev.has_secondary_link, which is set
for downstream ports. But this is confusing because pci_pcie_type()
sometimes gives the wrong answer, and it's not obvious that we should use
pci_dev.has_secondary_link instead.
Reduce the confusion by correcting the type of the port itself so that
pci_pcie_type() returns the actual type regardless of what the Device/Port
Type register claims it is. Update the users to call pci_pcie_type() and
pcie_downstream_port() accordingly, and remove pci_dev.has_secondary_link
completely.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190703133953.GK128603@google.com/
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822085553.62697-2-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
When 'pci=resource_alignment=' is specified on the command line, there is
no trailing new line. Then, when it's read through the corresponding sysfs
attribute, there will be no newline and a cat command will not show
correctly in a shell. If the parameter is set through sysfs a new line will
be stored and it will 'cat' correctly.
To solve this, append a new line character in the show function if one does
not already exist.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822161013.5481-4-logang@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Both the functions pci_get_resource_alignment_param() and
pci_set_resource_alignment_param() are now only called in one place:
resource_alignment_show() and resource_alignment_store() respectively.
There is no value in this extra set of functions so move both into their
callers respectively.
[bhelgaas: fold in "GFP_KERNEL while atomic" fix from Christoph Hellwig
<hch@infradead.org>
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902075006.GB754@infradead.org]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822161013.5481-3-logang@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Clean up the 'resource_alignment' parameter code to use kstrdup() in the
initcall routine instead of a static buffer that wastes memory regardless
of whether the feature is used. This allows us to drop 'COMMAND_LINE_SIZE'
bytes (typically 256-4096 depending on architecture) of static data.
This is similar to what has been done for the 'disable_acs_redir'
parameter.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822161013.5481-2-logang@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Do not use printk_ratelimit() in drivers/pci/pci.c as it shares the rate
limiting state with all other callers to the printk_ratelimit().
Add pci_info_ratelimited() (similar to pci_notice_ratelimited() added in
the commit a88a7b3eb0 ("vfio: Use dev_printk() when possible")) and use
it instead of printk_ratelimit() + pci_info().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190825224616.8021-1-kw@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczynski <kw@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
In a Resizable BAR Control Register, bits 13:8 control the size of the BAR.
The encoded values of these bits are as follows (see PCIe r5.0, sec
7.8.6.3):
Value BAR size
0 1 MB (2^20 bytes)
1 2 MB (2^21 bytes)
2 4 MB (2^22 bytes)
...
43 8 EB (2^63 bytes)
Previously we incorrectly set the BAR size bits for a 1 MB BAR to 0x1f
instead of 0, so devices that support that size, e.g., new megaraid_sas and
mpt3sas adapters, fail to initialize during resume from S3 sleep.
Correctly calculate the BAR size bits for Resizable BAR control registers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190725192552.24295-1-sumit.saxena@broadcom.com
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203939
Fixes: d3252ace0b ("PCI: Restore resized BAR state on resume")
Signed-off-by: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Fix typos in drivers/pci. Comment and whitespace changes only.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
In pci_pm_complete() there are checks to decide whether or not to
resume devices that were left in runtime-suspend during the preceding
system-wide transition into a sleep state. They involve checking the
current power state of the device and comparing it with the power
state of it set before the preceding system-wide transition, but the
platform component of the device's power state is not handled
correctly in there.
Namely, on platforms with ACPI, the device power state information
needs to be updated with care, so that the reference counters of
power resources used by the device (if any) are set to ensure that
the refreshed power state of it will be maintained going forward.
To that end, introduce a new ->refresh_state() platform PM callback
for PCI devices, for asking the platform to refresh the device power
state data and ensure that the corresponding power state will be
maintained going forward, make it invoke acpi_device_update_power()
(for devices with ACPI PM) on platforms with ACPI and make
pci_pm_complete() use it, through a new pci_refresh_power_state()
wrapper function.
Fixes: a0d2a959d3 (PCI: Avoid unnecessary resume after direct-complete)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
PME polling does not take into account that a device that is directly
connected to the host bridge may go into D3cold as well. This leads to a
situation where the PME poll thread reads from a config space of a
device that is in D3cold and gets incorrect information because the
config space is not accessible.
Here is an example from Intel Ice Lake system where two PCIe root ports
are in D3cold (I've instrumented the kernel to log the PMCSR register
contents):
[ 62.971442] pcieport 0000:00:07.1: Check PME status, PMCSR=0xffff
[ 62.971504] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: Check PME status, PMCSR=0xffff
Since 0xffff is interpreted so that PME is pending, the root ports will
be runtime resumed. This repeats over and over again essentially
blocking all runtime power management.
Prevent this from happening by checking whether the device is in D3cold
before its PME status is read.
Fixes: 71a83bd727 ("PCI/PM: add runtime PM support to PCIe port")
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: 3.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.6+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently Linux does not follow PCIe spec regarding the required delays
after reset. A concrete example is a Thunderbolt add-in-card that
consists of a PCIe switch and two PCIe endpoints:
+-1b.0-[01-6b]----00.0-[02-6b]--+-00.0-[03]----00.0 TBT controller
+-01.0-[04-36]-- DS hotplug port
+-02.0-[37]----00.0 xHCI controller
\-04.0-[38-6b]-- DS hotplug port
The root port (1b.0) and the PCIe switch downstream ports are all PCIe
gen3 so they support 8GT/s link speeds.
We wait for the PCIe hierarchy to enter D3cold (runtime):
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D3cold
When it wakes up from D3cold, according to the PCIe 4.0 section 5.8 the
PCIe switch is put to reset and its power is re-applied. This means that
we must follow the rules in PCIe 4.0 section 6.6.1.
For the PCIe gen3 ports we are dealing with here, the following applies:
With a Downstream Port that supports Link speeds greater than 5.0
GT/s, software must wait a minimum of 100 ms after Link training
completes before sending a Configuration Request to the device
immediately below that Port. Software can determine when Link training
completes by polling the Data Link Layer Link Active bit or by setting
up an associated interrupt (see Section 6.7.3.3).
Translating this into the above topology we would need to do this (DLLLA
stands for Data Link Layer Link Active):
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: wait for 100ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:01:00.0
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: wait for 100ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:03:00.0
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: wait for 100ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:37:00.0
I've instrumented the kernel with additional logging so we can see the
actual delays the kernel performs:
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D0
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waiting for D3cold delay of 100 ms
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waking up bus
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x60, writing 0x60)
...
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:01:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:01:00.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: PME# enabled
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: PME# enabled
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
thunderbolt 0000:03:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x14 (was 0x0, writing 0x8a040000)
...
thunderbolt 0000:03:00.0: PME# disabled
xhci_hcd 0000:37:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x10 (was 0x0, writing 0x73f00000)
...
xhci_hcd 0000:37:00.0: PME# disabled
For the switch upstream port (01:00.0) we wait for 100ms but not taking
into account the DLLLA requirement. We then wait 10ms for D3hot -> D0
transition of the root port and the two downstream hotplug ports. This
means that we deviate from what the spec requires.
Performing the same check for system sleep (s2idle) transitions we can
see following when resuming from s2idle:
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D0
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x60, writing 0x60)
...
pcieport 0000:01:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x1fff1)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x73f073f0)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x1f1)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x1ff10001)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x373702)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x49f12001)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x73e05c00)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x1fff1)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x89f07400)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x5151)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x8a008a00)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x6161)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x360402)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x1f1)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x6b3802)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x30302)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
xhci_hcd 0000:37:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x10 (was 0x0, writing 0x73f00000)
...
thunderbolt 0000:03:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x14 (was 0x0, writing 0x8a040000)
This is even worse. None of the mandatory delays are performed. If this
would be S3 instead of s2idle then according to PCI FW spec 3.2 section
4.6.8. there is a specific _DSM that allows the OS to skip the delays
but this platform does not provide the _DSM and does not go to S3 anyway
so no firmware is involved that could already handle these delays.
In this particular Intel Coffee Lake platform these delays are not
actually needed because there is an additional delay as part of the ACPI
power resource that is used to turn on power to the hierarchy but since
that additional delay is not required by any of standards (PCIe, ACPI)
it is not present in the Intel Ice Lake, for example where missing the
mandatory delays causes pciehp to start tearing down the stack too early
(links are not yet trained).
For this reason, change the PCIe portdrv PM resume hooks so that they
perform the mandatory delays before the downstream component gets
resumed. We perform the delays before port services are resumed because
otherwise pciehp might find that the link is not up (even if it is just
training) and tears-down the hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The code in pci_dev_keep_suspended() is relatively hard to follow due
to the negative checks in it and in its callers and the function has
a possible side-effect (disabling the PME) which doesn't really match
its role.
For this reason, move the PME disabling from pci_dev_keep_suspended()
to a separate function and change the semantics (and name) of the
rest of it, so that 'true' is returned when the device needs to be
resumed (and not the other way around). Change the callers of
pci_dev_keep_suspended() accordingly.
While at it, make the code flow in pci_pm_poweroff() reflect the
pci_pm_suspend() more closely to avoid arbitrary differences between
them.
This is a cosmetic change with no intention to alter behavior.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The current code resumes devices in D3hot during system suspend if
the target power state for them is D3cold, but that is not necessary
in general. It only is necessary to do that if the platform firmware
requires the device to be resumed, but that should be covered by
the platform_pci_need_resume() check anyway, so rework
pci_dev_keep_suspended() to avoid returning 'false' for devices
in D3hot which need not be resumed due to platform firmware
requirements.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
PCIe r5.0, sec 7.5.3.18, defines a new 32.0 GT/s bit in the Supported Link
Speeds Vector of Link Capabilities 2. Decode this new speed. This does
not affect the speed of the link, which should be negotiated automatically
by the hardware; it only adds decoding when showing the speed to the user.
Previously, reading the speed of a link operating at this speed showed
"Unknown speed" instead of "32.0 GT/s".
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/92365e3caf0fc559f9ab14bcd053bfc92d4f661c.1559664969.git.gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
