Commit Graph

294 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kees Cook
e163fdb3f7 pstore/ram: Regularize prz label allocation lifetime
In my attempt to fix a memory leak, I introduced a double-free in the
pstore error path. Instead of trying to manage the allocation lifetime
between persistent_ram_new() and its callers, adjust the logic so
persistent_ram_new() always takes a kstrdup() copy, and leaves the
caller's allocation lifetime up to the caller. Therefore callers are
_always_ responsible for freeing their label. Before, it only needed
freeing when the prz itself failed to allocate, and not in any of the
other prz failure cases, which callers would have no visibility into,
which is the root design problem that lead to both the leak and now
double-free bugs.

Reported-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz@kernel.wtf>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/d4ec59002ede4aaf9928c7f7526da87c@kernel.wtf
Fixes: 8df955a32a ("pstore/ram: Fix error-path memory leak in persistent_ram_new() callers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-01-08 17:05:45 -08:00
Aleksandr Yashkin
9e5f1c1980 pstore/ram: Write new dumps to start of recycled zones
The ram_core.c routines treat przs as circular buffers. When writing a
new crash dump, the old buffer needs to be cleared so that the new dump
doesn't end up in the wrong place (i.e. at the end).

The solution to this problem is to reset the circular buffer state before
writing a new Oops dump.

Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Yashkin <a.yashkin@inango-systems.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Merinov <n.merinov@inango-systems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Gilman <a.gilman@inango-systems.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223133816.28155-1-n.merinov@inango-systems.com
Fixes: 896fc1f0c4 ("pstore/ram: Switch to persistent_ram routines")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-01-02 12:30:50 -08:00
Kees Cook
8df955a32a pstore/ram: Fix error-path memory leak in persistent_ram_new() callers
For callers that allocated a label for persistent_ram_new(), if the call
fails, they must clean up the allocation.

Suggested-by: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1227daa43b ("pstore/ram: Clarify resource reservation labels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191211191353.14385-1-navid.emamdoost@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-01-02 12:30:39 -08:00
Ben Dooks (Codethink)
8d82cee2f8 pstore: Make pstore_choose_compression() static
The pstore_choose_compression() function is not exported so make it
static to avoid the following sparse warning:

fs/pstore/platform.c:796:13: warning: symbol 'pstore_choose_compression' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191016123317.3154-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Fixes: cb095afd44 ("pstore: Centralize init/exit routines")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-10-29 09:43:03 -07:00
Deepa Dinamani
83b8a3fbe3 pstore: fs superblock limits
Leaving granularity at 1ns because it is dependent on the specific
attached backing pstore module. ramoops has microsecond resolution.

Fix the readback of ramoops fractional timestamp microseconds,
which has incorrectly been reporting the value as nanoseconds.

Fixes: 3f8f80f0cf ("pstore/ram: Read and write to the 'compressed' flag of pstore").

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: anton@enomsg.org
Cc: ccross@android.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
2019-08-30 08:11:25 -07:00
Norbert Manthey
4c6d80e114 pstore: Fix double-free in pstore_mkfile() failure path
The pstore_mkfile() function is passed a pointer to a struct
pstore_record. On success it consumes this 'record' pointer and
references it from the created inode.

On failure, however, it may or may not free the record. There are even
two different code paths which return -ENOMEM -- one of which does and
the other doesn't free the record.

Make the behaviour deterministic by never consuming and freeing the
record when returning failure, allowing the caller to do the cleanup
consistently.

Signed-off-by: Norbert Manthey <nmanthey@amazon.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1562331960-26198-1-git-send-email-nmanthey@amazon.de
Fixes: 83f70f0769 ("pstore: Do not duplicate record metadata")
Fixes: 1dfff7dd67 ("pstore: Pass record contents instead of copying")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[kees: also move "private" allocation location, rename inode cleanup label]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-07-08 21:04:42 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
fa1af7583e pstore: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value.  The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.

Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-07-08 21:04:42 -07:00
Douglas Anderson
1614e92179 pstore/ram: Improve backward compatibility with older Chromebooks
When you try to run an upstream kernel on an old ARM-based Chromebook
you'll find that console-ramoops doesn't work.

Old ARM-based Chromebooks, before <https://crrev.com/c/439792>
("ramoops: support upstream {console,pmsg,ftrace}-size properties")
used to create a "ramoops" node at the top level that looked like:

/ {
  ramoops {
    compatible = "ramoops";
    reg = <...>;
    record-size = <...>;
    dump-oops;
  };
};

...and these Chromebooks assumed that the downstream kernel would make
console_size / pmsg_size match the record size.  The above ramoops
node was added by the firmware so it's not easy to make any changes.

Let's match the expected behavior, but only for those using the old
backward-compatible way of working where ramoops is right under the
root node.

NOTE: if there are some out-of-tree devices that had ramoops at the
top level, left everything but the record size as 0, and somehow
doesn't want this behavior, we can try to add more conditions here.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-07-08 21:04:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9331b6740f SPDX update for 5.2-rc4
Another round of SPDX header file fixes for 5.2-rc4
 
 These are all more "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only" tags being
 added, based on the text in the files.  We are slowly chipping away at
 the 700+ different ways people tried to write the license text.  All of
 these were reviewed on the spdx mailing list by a number of different
 people.
 
 We now have over 60% of the kernel files covered with SPDX tags:
 	$ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -v 2>&1 | grep Files
 	Files checked:            64533
 	Files with SPDX:          40392
 	Files with errors:            0
 
 I think the majority of the "easy" fixups are now done, it's now the
 start of the longer-tail of crazy variants to wade through.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull yet more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Another round of SPDX header file fixes for 5.2-rc4

  These are all more "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only" tags being
  added, based on the text in the files. We are slowly chipping away at
  the 700+ different ways people tried to write the license text. All of
  these were reviewed on the spdx mailing list by a number of different
  people.

  We now have over 60% of the kernel files covered with SPDX tags:
	$ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -v 2>&1 | grep Files
	Files checked:            64533
	Files with SPDX:          40392
	Files with errors:            0

  I think the majority of the "easy" fixups are now done, it's now the
  start of the longer-tail of crazy variants to wade through"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (159 commits)
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 450
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 449
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 448
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 446
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 445
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 444
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 443
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 442
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 440
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 438
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 437
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 436
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 435
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 434
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 433
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 432
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 431
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 430
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 429
  ...
2019-06-08 12:52:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
47358b6475 pstore fixes for v5.2-rc4
- Avoid NULL deref when unloading/reloading ramoops module (Pi-Hsun Shih)
 - Run ramoops without crash dump region
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Merge tag 'pstore-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull pstore fixes from Kees Cook:

 - Avoid NULL deref when unloading/reloading ramoops module (Pi-Hsun
   Shih)

 - Run ramoops without crash dump region

* tag 'pstore-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  pstore/ram: Run without kernel crash dump region
  pstore: Set tfm to NULL on free_buf_for_compression
2019-06-05 12:42:26 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
2b27bdcc20 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 336
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 51 franklin st fifth floor boston ma 02110
  1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 246 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.674189849@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:37:07 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
4505153954 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 333
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
  1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 136 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.384967451@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:37:06 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
9c92ab6191 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 282
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this software is licensed under the terms of the gnu general public
  license version 2 as published by the free software foundation and
  may be copied distributed and modified under those terms this
  program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but
  without any warranty without even the implied warranty of
  merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
  general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 285 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141900.642774971@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
Kees Cook
8880fa32c5 pstore/ram: Run without kernel crash dump region
The ram pstore backend has always had the crash dumper frontend enabled
unconditionally. However, it was possible to effectively disable it
by setting a record_size=0. All the machinery would run (storing dumps
to the temporary crash buffer), but 0 bytes would ultimately get stored
due to there being no przs allocated for dumps. Commit 89d328f637
("pstore/ram: Correctly calculate usable PRZ bytes"), however, assumed
that there would always be at least one allocated dprz for calculating
the size of the temporary crash buffer. This was, of course, not the
case when record_size=0, and would lead to a NULL deref trying to find
the dprz buffer size:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
...
IP: ramoops_probe+0x285/0x37e (fs/pstore/ram.c:808)

        cxt->pstore.bufsize = cxt->dprzs[0]->buffer_size;

Instead, we need to only enable the frontends based on the success of the
prz initialization and only take the needed actions when those zones are
available. (This also fixes a possible error in detecting if the ftrace
frontend should be enabled.)

Reported-and-tested-by: Yaro Slav <yaro330@gmail.com>
Fixes: 89d328f637 ("pstore/ram: Correctly calculate usable PRZ bytes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-05-31 01:19:06 -07:00
Pi-Hsun Shih
a9fb94a99b pstore: Set tfm to NULL on free_buf_for_compression
Set tfm to NULL on free_buf_for_compression() after crypto_free_comp().

This avoid a use-after-free when allocate_buf_for_compression()
and free_buf_for_compression() are called twice. Although
free_buf_for_compression() freed the tfm, allocate_buf_for_compression()
won't reinitialize the tfm since the tfm pointer is not NULL.

Fixes: 95047b0519 ("pstore: Refactor compression initialization")
Signed-off-by: Pi-Hsun Shih <pihsun@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-05-31 00:32:06 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Sakari Ailus
d75f773c86 treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
%pF and %pf are functionally equivalent to %pS and %ps conversion
specifiers. The former are deprecated, therefore switch the current users
to use the preferred variant.

The changes have been produced by the following command:

	git grep -l '%p[fF]' | grep -v '^\(tools\|Documentation\)/' | \
	while read i; do perl -i -pe 's/%pf/%ps/g; s/%pF/%pS/g;' $i; done

And verifying the result.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325193229.23390-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> (for btrfs)
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> (for mm/memblock.c)
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (for drivers/pci)
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2019-04-09 14:19:06 +02:00
Kees Cook
93ee4b7d9f pstore/ram: Avoid needless alloc during header write
Since the header is a fixed small maximum size, just use a stack variable
to avoid memory allocation in the write path.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-02-12 13:45:53 -08:00
Yue Hu
47afd7ae65 pstore/ram: Add kmsg hlen zero check to ramoops_pstore_write()
If zero-length header happened in ramoops_write_kmsg_hdr(), that means
we will not be able to read back dmesg record later, since it will be
treated as invalid header in ramoops_pstore_read(). So we should not
execute the following code but return the error.

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-02-12 12:38:54 -08:00
Yue Hu
1e0f67a96a pstore/ram: Move initialization earlier
Since only one single ramoops area allowed at a time, other probes
(like device tree) are meaningless, as it will waste CPU resources.
So let's check for being already initialized first.

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-02-12 12:10:43 -08:00
Yue Hu
4c6c4d3453 pstore: Avoid writing records with zero size
Sometimes pstore_console_write() will write records with zero size
to persistent ram zone, which is unnecessary. It will only increase
resource consumption. Also adjust ramoops_write_kmsg_hdr() to have
same logic if memory allocation fails.

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-02-12 12:09:49 -08:00
Yue Hu
182ca6e0ae pstore/ram: Replace dummy_data heap memory with stack memory
In ramoops_register_dummy() dummy_data is allocated via kzalloc()
then it will always occupy the heap space after register platform
device via platform_device_register_data(), but it will not be
used any more. So let's free it for system usage, replace it with
stack memory is better due to small size.

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
[kees: add required memset and adjust sizeof() argument]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-01-21 19:32:17 -08:00
Kees Cook
5631e8576a pstore/ram: Avoid allocation and leak of platform data
Yue Hu noticed that when parsing device tree the allocated platform data
was never freed. Since it's not used beyond the function scope, this
switches to using a stack variable instead.

Reported-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Fixes: 35da60941e ("pstore/ram: add Device Tree bindings")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-01-20 14:44:52 -08:00
Sai Prakash Ranjan
6a4c9ab13f pstore/ram: Fix console ramoops to show the previous boot logs
commit b05c950698 ("pstore/ram: Simplify ramoops_get_next_prz()
arguments") changed update assignment in getting next persistent ram zone
by adding a check for record type. But the check always returns true since
the record type is assigned 0. And this breaks console ramoops by showing
current console log instead of previous log on warm reset and hard reset
(actually hard reset should not be showing any logs).

Fix this by having persistent ram zone type check instead of record type
check. Tested this on SDM845 MTP and dragonboard 410c.

Reproducing this issue is simple as below:

1. Trigger hard reset and mount pstore. Will see console-ramoops
   record in the mounted location which is the current log.

2. Trigger warm reset and mount pstore. Will see the current
   console-ramoops record instead of previous record.

Fixes: b05c950698 ("pstore/ram: Simplify ramoops_get_next_prz() arguments")
Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
[kees: dropped local variable usage]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2019-01-17 09:14:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
96d4f267e4 Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.

It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access.  But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.

A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model.  And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.

This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.

There were a couple of notable cases:

 - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.

 - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
   values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
   really used it)

 - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout

but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.

I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something.  Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
Kees Cook
8665569e97 pstore/ram: Avoid NULL deref in ftrace merging failure path
Given corruption in the ftrace records, it might be possible to allocate
tmp_prz without assigning prz to it, but still marking it as needing to
be freed, which would cause at least a NULL dereference.

smatch warnings:
fs/pstore/ram.c:340 ramoops_pstore_read() error: we previously assumed 'prz' could be null (see line 255)

https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all/2018-December/055528.html

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 2fbea82bbb ("pstore: Merge per-CPU ftrace records into one")
Cc: "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 17:11:02 -08:00
Kees Cook
ea84b580b9 pstore: Convert buf_lock to semaphore
Instead of running with interrupts disabled, use a semaphore. This should
make it easier for backends that may need to sleep (e.g. EFI) when
performing a write:

|BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/sched/completion.c:99
|in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 2236, name: sig-xstate-bum
|Preemption disabled at:
|[<ffffffff99d60512>] pstore_dump+0x72/0x330
|CPU: 26 PID: 2236 Comm: sig-xstate-bum Tainted: G      D           4.20.0-rc3 #45
|Call Trace:
| dump_stack+0x4f/0x6a
| ___might_sleep.cold.91+0xd3/0xe4
| __might_sleep+0x50/0x90
| wait_for_completion+0x32/0x130
| virt_efi_query_variable_info+0x14e/0x160
| efi_query_variable_store+0x51/0x1a0
| efivar_entry_set_safe+0xa3/0x1b0
| efi_pstore_write+0x109/0x140
| pstore_dump+0x11c/0x330
| kmsg_dump+0xa4/0xd0
| oops_exit+0x22/0x30
...

Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 21b3ddd39f ("efi: Don't use spinlocks for efi vars")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 17:11:02 -08:00
Thomas Meyer
69596433bc pstore: Fix bool initialization/comparison
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
30696378f6 pstore/ram: Do not treat empty buffers as valid
The ramoops backend currently calls persistent_ram_save_old() even
if a buffer is empty. While this appears to work, it is does not seem
like the right thing to do and could lead to future bugs so lets avoid
that. It also prevents misleading prints in the logs which claim the
buffer is valid.

I got something like:

	found existing buffer, size 0, start 0

When I was expecting:

	no valid data in buffer (sig = ...)

This bails out early (and reports with pr_debug()), since it's an
acceptable state.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
b05c950698 pstore/ram: Simplify ramoops_get_next_prz() arguments
(1) remove type argument from ramoops_get_next_prz()

Since we store the type of the prz when we initialize it, we no longer
need to pass it again in ramoops_get_next_prz() since we can just use
that to setup the pstore record. So lets remove it from the argument list.

(2) remove max argument from ramoops_get_next_prz()

Looking at the code flow, the 'max' checks are already being done on
the prz passed to ramoops_get_next_prz(). Lets remove it to simplify
this function and reduce its arguments.

(3) further reduce ramoops_get_next_prz() arguments by passing record

Both the id and type fields of a pstore_record are set by
ramoops_get_next_prz(). So we can just pass a pointer to the pstore_record
instead of passing individual elements. This results in cleaner more
readable code and fewer lines.

In addition lets also remove the 'update' argument since we can detect
that. Changes are squashed into a single patch to reduce fixup conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
f0f23e5469 pstore: Map PSTORE_TYPE_* to strings
In later patches we will need to map types to names, so create a
constant table for that which can also be used in different parts of
old and new code. This saves the type in the PRZ which will be useful
in later patches.

Instead of having an explicit PSTORE_TYPE_UNKNOWN, just use ..._MAX.

This includes removing the now redundant filename templates which can use
a single format string. Also, there's no reason to limit the "is it still
compressed?" test to only PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG when building the pstorefs
filename. Records are zero-initialized, so a backend would need to have
explicitly set compressed=1.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Kees Cook
0eed84ffb0 pstore: Improve and update some comments and status output
This improves and updates some comments:
 - dump handler comment out of sync from calling convention
 - fix kern-doc typo

and improves status output:
 - reminder that only kernel crash dumps are compressed
 - do not be silent about ECC infrastructure failures

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Kees Cook
c208f7d4b0 pstore/ram: Add kern-doc for struct persistent_ram_zone
The struct persistent_ram_zone wasn't well documented. This adds kern-doc
for it.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Kees Cook
dc80b1ea4c pstore/ram: Report backend assignments with finer granularity
In order to more easily perform automated regression testing, this
adds pr_debug() calls to report each prz allocation which can then be
verified against persistent storage. Specifically, seeing the dividing
line between header, data, any ECC bytes. (And the general assignment
output is updated to remove the bogus ECC blocksize which isn't actually
recorded outside the prz instance.)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Kees Cook
9ee85b8bd3 pstore/ram: Standardize module name in ramoops
With both ram.c and ram_core.c built into ramoops.ko, it doesn't make
sense to have differing pr_fmt prefixes. This fixes ram_core.c to use
the module name (as ram.c already does). Additionally improves region
reservation error to include the region name.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Peng Wang
7684bd334d pstore: Avoid duplicate call of persistent_ram_zap()
When initialing a prz, if invalid data is found (no PERSISTENT_RAM_SIG),
the function call path looks like this:

ramoops_init_prz ->
    persistent_ram_new -> persistent_ram_post_init -> persistent_ram_zap
    persistent_ram_zap

As we can see, persistent_ram_zap() is called twice.
We can avoid this by adding an option to persistent_ram_new(), and
only call persistent_ram_zap() when it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Peng Wang <wangpeng15@xiaomi.com>
[kees: minor tweak to exit path and commit log]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Kees Cook
b77fa617a2 pstore: Remove needless lock during console writes
Since the console writer does not use the preallocated crash dump buffer
any more, there is no reason to perform locking around it.

Fixes: 70ad35db33 ("pstore: Convert console write to use ->write_buf")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Kees Cook
bdabc8e71c pstore: Do not use crash buffer for decompression
The pre-allocated compression buffer used for crash dumping was also
being used for decompression. This isn't technically safe, since it's
possible the kernel may attempt a crashdump while pstore is populating the
pstore filesystem (and performing decompression). Instead, just allocate
a separate buffer for decompression. Correctness is preferred over
performance here.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-12-03 16:52:35 -08:00
Kees Cook
971f66d8a7 Merge branch 'for-linus/pstore' into for-next/pstore 2018-12-03 16:52:02 -08:00
Kees Cook
89d328f637 pstore/ram: Correctly calculate usable PRZ bytes
The actual number of bytes stored in a PRZ is smaller than the
bytes requested by platform data, since there is a header on each
PRZ. Additionally, if ECC is enabled, there are trailing bytes used
as well. Normally this mismatch doesn't matter since PRZs are circular
buffers and the leading "overflow" bytes are just thrown away. However, in
the case of a compressed record, this rather badly corrupts the results.

This corruption was visible with "ramoops.mem_size=204800 ramoops.ecc=1".
Any stored crashes would not be uncompressable (producing a pstorefs
"dmesg-*.enc.z" file), and triggering errors at boot:

  [    2.790759] pstore: crypto_comp_decompress failed, ret = -22!

Backporting this depends on commit 70ad35db33 ("pstore: Convert console
write to use ->write_buf")

Reported-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Fixes: b0aad7a99c ("pstore: Add compression support to pstore")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
2018-11-29 13:46:43 -08:00
Mike Rapoport
aca52c3983 mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK
All architecures use memblock for early memory management. There is no need
for the CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK configuration option.

[rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: of/fdt: fixup #ifdefs]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180919103457.GA20545@rapoport-lnx
[rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: csky: fixups after bootmem removal]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180926112744.GC4628@rapoport-lnx
[rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com: remove stale #else and the code it protects]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538067825-24835-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
08ffb584d9 pstore improvements:
- refactor init to happen as early as possible again (Joel Fernandes)
 - improve resource reservation names
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Merge tag 'pstore-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook:
 "pstore improvements:

   - refactor init to happen as early as possible again (Joel Fernandes)

   - improve resource reservation names"

* tag 'pstore-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  pstore/ram: Clarify resource reservation labels
  pstore: Refactor compression initialization
  pstore: Allocate compression during late_initcall()
  pstore: Centralize init/exit routines
2018-10-24 14:42:02 +01:00
Kees Cook
1227daa43b pstore/ram: Clarify resource reservation labels
When ramoops reserved a memory region in the kernel, it had an unhelpful
label of "persistent_memory". When reading /proc/iomem, it would be
repeated many times, did not hint that it was ramoops in particular,
and didn't clarify very much about what each was used for:

400000000-407ffffff : Persistent Memory (legacy)
  400000000-400000fff : persistent_memory
  400001000-400001fff : persistent_memory
...
  4000ff000-4000fffff : persistent_memory

Instead, this adds meaningful labels for how the various regions are
being used:

400000000-407ffffff : Persistent Memory (legacy)
  400000000-400000fff : ramoops:dump(0/252)
  400001000-400001fff : ramoops:dump(1/252)
...
  4000fc000-4000fcfff : ramoops:dump(252/252)
  4000fd000-4000fdfff : ramoops:console
  4000fe000-4000fe3ff : ramoops:ftrace(0/3)
  4000fe400-4000fe7ff : ramoops:ftrace(1/3)
  4000fe800-4000febff : ramoops:ftrace(2/3)
  4000fec00-4000fefff : ramoops:ftrace(3/3)
  4000ff000-4000fffff : ramoops:pmsg

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Tested-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
2018-10-22 07:11:58 -07:00
Kees Cook
95047b0519 pstore: Refactor compression initialization
This refactors compression initialization slightly to better handle
getting potentially called twice (via early pstore_register() calls
and later pstore_init()) and improves the comments and reporting to be
more verbose.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
2018-10-22 07:11:58 -07:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
416031653e pstore: Allocate compression during late_initcall()
ramoops's call of pstore_register() was recently moved to run during
late_initcall() because the crypto backend may not have been ready during
postcore_initcall(). This meant early-boot crash dumps were not getting
caught by pstore any more.

Instead, lets allow calls to pstore_register() earlier, and once crypto
is ready we can initialize the compression.

Reported-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Tested-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Fixes: cb3bee0369 ("pstore: Use crypto compress API")
[kees: trivial rebase]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
2018-10-22 07:11:58 -07:00
Kees Cook
cb095afd44 pstore: Centralize init/exit routines
In preparation for having additional actions during init/exit, this moves
the init/exit into platform.c, centralizing the logic to make call outs
to the fs init/exit.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
2018-10-22 07:11:58 -07:00
Kees Cook
bac6f6cda2 pstore/ram: Fix failure-path memory leak in ramoops_init
As reported by nixiaoming, with some minor clarifications:

1) memory leak in ramoops_register_dummy():
   dummy_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*dummy_data), GFP_KERNEL);
   but no kfree() if platform_device_register_data() fails.

2) memory leak in ramoops_init():
   Missing platform_device_unregister(dummy) and kfree(dummy_data)
   if platform_driver_register(&ramoops_driver) fails.

I've clarified the purpose of ramoops_register_dummy(), and added a
common cleanup routine for all three failure paths to call.

Reported-by: nixiaoming <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-09-30 10:15:41 -07:00
Bin Yang
831b624df1 pstore: Fix incorrect persistent ram buffer mapping
persistent_ram_vmap() returns the page start vaddr.
persistent_ram_iomap() supports non-page-aligned mapping.

persistent_ram_buffer_map() always adds offset-in-page to the vaddr
returned from these two functions, which causes incorrect mapping of
non-page-aligned persistent ram buffer.

By default ftrace_size is 4096 and max_ftrace_cnt is nr_cpu_ids. Without
this patch, the zone_sz in ramoops_init_przs() is 4096/nr_cpu_ids which
might not be page aligned. If the offset-in-page > 2048, the vaddr will be
in next page. If the next page is not mapped, it will cause kernel panic:

[    0.074231] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffa19e0081b000
...
[    0.075000] RIP: 0010:persistent_ram_new+0x1f8/0x39f
...
[    0.075000] Call Trace:
[    0.075000]  ramoops_init_przs.part.10.constprop.15+0x105/0x260
[    0.075000]  ramoops_probe+0x232/0x3a0
[    0.075000]  platform_drv_probe+0x3e/0xa0
[    0.075000]  driver_probe_device+0x2cd/0x400
[    0.075000]  __driver_attach+0xe4/0x110
[    0.075000]  ? driver_probe_device+0x400/0x400
[    0.075000]  bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xa0
[    0.075000]  driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
[    0.075000]  bus_add_driver+0x159/0x230
[    0.075000]  ? do_early_param+0x95/0x95
[    0.075000]  driver_register+0x70/0xc0
[    0.075000]  ? init_pstore_fs+0x4d/0x4d
[    0.075000]  __platform_driver_register+0x36/0x40
[    0.075000]  ramoops_init+0x12f/0x131
[    0.075000]  do_one_initcall+0x4d/0x12c
[    0.075000]  ? do_early_param+0x95/0x95
[    0.075000]  kernel_init_freeable+0x19b/0x222
[    0.075000]  ? rest_init+0xbb/0xbb
[    0.075000]  kernel_init+0xe/0xfc
[    0.075000]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

Signed-off-by: Bin Yang <bin.yang@intel.com>
[kees: add comments describing the mapping differences, updated commit log]
Fixes: 24c3d2f342 ("staging: android: persistent_ram: Make it possible to use memory outside of bootmem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-09-13 09:14:57 -07:00
Geliang Tang
1021bcf44d pstore: add zstd compression support
This patch added the 6th compression algorithm support for pstore: zstd.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-08-03 18:12:18 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
e264abeaf9 pstore: Remove bogus format string definition
The pstore conversion to timespec64 introduces its own method of passing
seconds into sscanf() and sprintf() type functions to work around the
timespec64 definition on 64-bit systems that redefine it to 'timespec'.

That hack is now finally getting removed, but that means we get a (harmless)
warning once both patches are merged:

fs/pstore/ram.c: In function 'ramoops_read_kmsg_hdr':
fs/pstore/ram.c:39:29: error: format '%ld' expects argument of type 'long int *', but argument 3 has type 'time64_t *' {aka 'long long int *'} [-Werror=format=]
 #define RAMOOPS_KERNMSG_HDR "===="
                             ^~~~~~
fs/pstore/ram.c:167:21: note: in expansion of macro 'RAMOOPS_KERNMSG_HDR'

This removes the pstore specific workaround and uses the same method that
we have in place for all other functions that print a timespec64.

Related to this, I found that the kasprintf() output contains an incorrect
nanosecond values for any number starting with zeroes, and I adapt the
format string accordingly.

Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/5/19/115
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/5/16/1080
Fixes: 0f0d83b99ef7 ("pstore: Convert internal records to timespec64")
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-06-14 14:57:24 +02:00