6c02e33fac
3 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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7fbe6ac024 |
x86/unwind: Fix empty stack dereference in guess unwinder
Vince Waver reported the following bug:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 21338 at arch/x86/mm/fault.c:435 vmalloc_fault+0x58/0x1f0
CPU: 0 PID: 21338 Comm: perf_fuzzer Not tainted 4.8.0+ #37
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6305 SFF/1850, BIOS K06 v02.57 08/16/2013
Call Trace:
<NMI> ? dump_stack+0x46/0x59
? __warn+0xd5/0xee
? vmalloc_fault+0x58/0x1f0
? __do_page_fault+0x6d/0x48e
? perf_log_throttle+0xa4/0xf4
? trace_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? __unwind_start+0x28/0x42
? perf_callchain_kernel+0x75/0xac
? get_perf_callchain+0x13a/0x1f0
? perf_callchain+0x6a/0x6c
? perf_prepare_sample+0x71/0x2eb
? perf_event_output_forward+0x1a/0x54
? __default_send_IPI_shortcut+0x10/0x2d
? __perf_event_overflow+0xfb/0x167
? x86_pmu_handle_irq+0x113/0x150
? native_read_msr+0x6/0x34
? perf_event_nmi_handler+0x22/0x39
? perf_ibs_nmi_handler+0x4a/0x51
? perf_event_nmi_handler+0x22/0x39
? nmi_handle+0x4d/0xf0
? perf_ibs_handle_irq+0x3d1/0x3d1
? default_do_nmi+0x3c/0xd5
? do_nmi+0x92/0x102
? end_repeat_nmi+0x1a/0x1e
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs+0x12/0x4a
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs+0x12/0x4a
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs+0x12/0x4a
<EOE> ^A4---[ end trace 632723104d47d31a ]---
BUG: stack guard page was hit at ffffc90008500000 (stack is ffffc900084fc000..ffffc900084fffff)
kernel stack overflow (page fault): 0000 [#1] SMP
...
The NMI hit in the entry code right after setting up the stack pointer
from 'cpu_current_top_of_stack', so the kernel stack was empty. The
'guess' version of __unwind_start() attempted to dereference the "top of
stack" pointer, which is not actually *on* the stack.
Add a check in the guess unwinder to deal with an empty stack. (The
frame pointer unwinder already has such a check.)
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes:
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cfee9eddcd |
x86/unwind: Fix oprofile module link error
When compiling on x86 with CONFIG_OPROFILE=m and CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=n,
the oprofile module fails to link:
ERROR: ftrace_graph_ret_addr" [arch/x86/oprofile/oprofile.ko] undefined!
The problem was introduced when oprofile was converted to use the new
x86 unwinder. When frame pointers are disabled, the "guess" unwinder's
unwind_get_return_address() is an inline function which calls
ftrace_graph_ret_addr(), which is not exported.
Fix it by converting the "guess" version of unwind_get_return_address()
to an exported out-of-line function, just like its frame pointer
counterpart.
Reported-by: Karl Beldan <karl.beldan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes:
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7c7900f897 |
x86/unwind: Add new unwind interface and implementations
The x86 stack dump code is a bit of a mess. dump_trace() uses callbacks, and each user of it seems to have slightly different requirements, so there are several slightly different callbacks floating around. Also there are some upcoming features which will need more changes to the stack dump code, including the printing of stack pt_regs, reliable stack detection for live patching, and a DWARF unwinder. Each of those features would at least need more callbacks and/or callback interfaces, resulting in a much bigger mess than what we have today. Before doing all that, we should try to clean things up and replace dump_trace() with something cleaner and more flexible. The new unwinder is a simple state machine which was heavily inspired by a suggestion from Andy Lutomirski: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CALCETrUbNTqaM2LRyXGRx=kVLRPeY5A3Pc6k4TtQxF320rUT=w@mail.gmail.com It's also similar to the libunwind API: http://www.nongnu.org/libunwind/man/libunwind(3).html Some if its advantages: - Simplicity: no more callback sprawl and less code duplication. - Flexibility: it allows the caller to stop and inspect the stack state at each step in the unwinding process. - Modularity: the unwinder code, console stack dump code, and stack metadata analysis code are all better separated so that changing one of them shouldn't have much of an impact on any of the others. Two implementations are added which conform to the new unwind interface: - The frame pointer unwinder which is used for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y. - The "guess" unwinder which is used for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=n. This isn't an "unwinder" per se. All it does is scan the stack for kernel text addresses. But with no frame pointers, guesses are better than nothing in most cases. Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6dc2f909c47533d213d0505f0a113e64585bec82.1474045023.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |