Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Add a console_msg_format command line option:
The value "default" keeps the old "[time stamp] text\n" format. The
value "syslog" allows to see the syslog-like "<log
level>[timestamp] text" format.
This feature was requested by people doing regression tests, for
example, 0day robot. They want to have both filtered and full logs
at hands.
- Reduce the risk of softlockup:
Pass the console owner in a busy loop.
This is a new approach to the old problem. It was first proposed by
Steven Rostedt on Kernel Summit 2017. It marks a context in which
the console_lock owner calls console drivers and could not sleep.
On the other side, printk() callers could detect this state and use
a busy wait instead of a simple console_trylock(). Finally, the
console_lock owner checks if there is a busy waiter at the end of
the special context and eventually passes the console_lock to the
waiter.
The hand-off works surprisingly well and helps in many situations.
Well, there is still a possibility of the softlockup, for example,
when the flood of messages stops and the last owner still has too
much to flush.
There is increasing number of people having problems with
printk-related softlockups. We might eventually need to get better
solution. Anyway, this looks like a good start and promising
direction.
- Do not allow to schedule in console_unlock() called from printk():
This reverts an older controversial commit. The reschedule helped
to avoid softlockups. But it also slowed down the console output.
This patch is obsoleted by the new console waiter logic described
above. In fact, the reschedule made the hand-off less effective.
- Deprecate "%pf" and "%pF" format specifier:
It was needed on ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 to dereference function
descriptors and show the real function address. It is done
transparently by "%ps" and "pS" format specifier now.
Sergey Senozhatsky found that all the function descriptors were in
a special elf section and could be easily detected.
- Remove printk_symbol() API:
It has been obsoleted by "%pS" format specifier, and this change
helped to remove few continuous lines and a less intuitive old API.
- Remove redundant memsets:
Sergey removed unnecessary memset when processing printk.devkmsg
command line option.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (27 commits)
printk: drop redundant devkmsg_log_str memsets
printk: Never set console_may_schedule in console_trylock()
printk: Hide console waiter logic into helpers
printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes
kallsyms: remove print_symbol() function
checkpatch: add pF/pf deprecation warning
symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()
parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
openrisc: Fix conflicting types for _exext and _stext
lib: do not use print_symbol()
irq debug: do not use print_symbol()
sysfs: do not use print_symbol()
drivers: do not use print_symbol()
x86: do not use print_symbol()
unicore32: do not use print_symbol()
sh: do not use print_symbol()
mn10300: do not use print_symbol()
...
- Allow HPT guests to run on a radix host on POWER9 v2.2 CPUs
without requiring the complex thread synchronization that earlier
CPU versions required.
- A series from Ben Herrenschmidt to improve the handling of
escalation interrupts with the XIVE interrupt controller.
- Provide for the decrementer register to be copied across on
migration.
- Various minor cleanups and bugfixes.
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc
PPC KVM update for 4.16
- Allow HPT guests to run on a radix host on POWER9 v2.2 CPUs
without requiring the complex thread synchronization that earlier
CPU versions required.
- A series from Ben Herrenschmidt to improve the handling of
escalation interrupts with the XIVE interrupt controller.
- Provide for the decrementer register to be copied across on
migration.
- Various minor cleanups and bugfixes.
When copying between the vcpu and svcpu, we may get scheduled away onto
a different host CPU which in turn means our svcpu pointer may change.
That means we need to atomically copy to and from the svcpu with preemption
disabled, so that all code around it always sees a coherent state.
Reported-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3d3319b45e ("KVM: PPC: Book3S: PR: Enable interrupts earlier")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Instead of marking the pmd ready for split, invalidate the pmd. This
should take care of powerpc requirement. Only side effect is that we
mark the pmd invalid early. This can result in us blocking access to
the page a bit longer if we race against a thp split.
[kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com: rebased, dirty THP once]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213105756.69879-13-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This pull requests contains a consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code,
a well as the glue code for swiotlb. All the code is based on the x86
implementation with hooks to allow all architectures that aren't cache
coherent to use it. The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because
the x86 maintainers were a little busy in the last months.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"Except for a runtime warning fix from Christian this is all about
consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code, a well as the glue code
for swiotlb.
All the code is based on the x86 implementation with hooks to allow
all architectures that aren't cache coherent to use it.
The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because the x86
maintainers were a little busy in the last months"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (57 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add the iommu list for swiotlb and xen-swiotlb
arm64: use swiotlb_alloc and swiotlb_free
arm64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
mips: use swiotlb_{alloc,free}
mips/netlogic: remove swiotlb support
tile: use generic swiotlb_ops
tile: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
unicore32: use generic swiotlb_ops
ia64: remove an ifdef around the content of pci-dma.c
ia64: clean up swiotlb support
ia64: use generic swiotlb_ops
ia64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
swiotlb: remove various exports
swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer allocation
swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer freeing
swiotlb: wire up ->dma_supported in swiotlb_dma_ops
swiotlb: add common swiotlb_map_ops
swiotlb: rename swiotlb_free to swiotlb_exit
x86: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
powerpc: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
...
Pull siginfo cleanups from Eric Biederman:
"Long ago when 2.4 was just a testing release copy_siginfo_to_user was
made to copy individual fields to userspace, possibly for efficiency
and to ensure initialized values were not copied to userspace.
Unfortunately the design was complex, it's assumptions unstated, and
humans are fallible and so while it worked much of the time that
design failed to ensure unitialized memory is not copied to userspace.
This set of changes is part of a new design to clean up siginfo and
simplify things, and hopefully make the siginfo handling robust enough
that a simple inspection of the code can be made to ensure we don't
copy any unitializied fields to userspace.
The design is to unify struct siginfo and struct compat_siginfo into a
single definition that is shared between all architectures so that
anyone adding to the set of information shared with struct siginfo can
see the whole picture. Hopefully ensuring all future si_code
assignments are arch independent.
The design is to unify copy_siginfo_to_user32 and
copy_siginfo_from_user32 so that those function are complete and cope
with all of the different cases documented in signinfo_layout. I don't
think there was a single implementation of either of those functions
that was complete and correct before my changes unified them.
The design is to introduce a series of helpers including
force_siginfo_fault that take the values that are needed in struct
siginfo and build the siginfo structure for their callers. Ensuring
struct siginfo is built correctly.
The remaining work for 4.17 (unless someone thinks it is post -rc1
material) is to push usage of those helpers down into the
architectures so that architecture specific code will not need to deal
with the fiddly work of intializing struct siginfo, and then when
struct siginfo is guaranteed to be fully initialized change copy
siginfo_to_user into a simple wrapper around copy_to_user.
Further there is work in progress on the issues that have been
documented requires arch specific knowledge to sort out.
The changes below fix or at least document all of the issues that have
been found with siginfo generation. Then proceed to unify struct
siginfo the 32 bit helpers that copy siginfo to and from userspace,
and generally clean up anything that is not arch specific with regards
to siginfo generation.
It is a lot but with the unification you can of siginfo you can
already see the code reduction in the kernel"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (45 commits)
signal/memory-failure: Use force_sig_mceerr and send_sig_mceerr
mm/memory_failure: Remove unused trapno from memory_failure
signal/ptrace: Add force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap and use it where needed
signal/powerpc: Remove unnecessary signal_code parameter of do_send_trap
signal: Helpers for faults with specialized siginfo layouts
signal: Add send_sig_fault and force_sig_fault
signal: Replace memset(info,...) with clear_siginfo for clarity
signal: Don't use structure initializers for struct siginfo
signal/arm64: Better isolate the COMPAT_TASK portion of ptrace_hbptriggered
ptrace: Use copy_siginfo in setsiginfo and getsiginfo
signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_to_user32
signal: Remove the code to clear siginfo before calling copy_siginfo_from_user32
signal: Unify and correct copy_siginfo_from_user32
signal/blackfin: Remove pointless UID16_SIGINFO_COMPAT_NEEDED
signal/blackfin: Move the blackfin specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h
signal/tile: Move the tile specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h
signal/frv: Move the frv specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h
signal/ia64: Move the ia64 specific si_codes to asm-generic/siginfo.h
signal/powerpc: Remove redefinition of NSIGTRAP on powerpc
signal: Move addr_lsb into the _sigfault union for clarity
...
The recent TLB flush rework broke the build when the Radix MMU is
disabled at build time, eg:
(.text+0x264): undefined reference to `.radix__tlbiel_all'
We could add an empty version, but if we ever called it by accident
that would indicate a bad bug, so add a stub that just WARNs if we do.
Fixes: d4748276ae ("powerpc/64s: Improve local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Merge tag 'init_task-20180117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull init_task initializer cleanups from David Howells:
"It doesn't seem useful to have the init_task in a header file rather
than in a normal source file. We could consolidate init_task handling
instead and expand out various macros.
Here's a series of patches that consolidate init_task handling:
(1) Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds for cris, hexagon and
openrisc.
(2) Alter the INIT_TASK_DATA linker script macro to set
init_thread_union and init_stack rather than defining these in C.
Insert init_task and init_thread_into into the init_stack area in
the linker script as appropriate to the configuration, with
different section markers so that they end up correctly ordered.
We can then get merge ia64's init_task.c into the main one.
We then have a bunch of single-use INIT_*() macros that seem only
to be macros because they used to be used per-arch. We can then
expand these in place of the user and get rid of a few lines and
a lot of backslashes.
(3) Expand INIT_TASK() in place.
(4) Expand in place various small INIT_*() macros that are defined
conditionally. Expand them and surround them by #if[n]def/#endif
in the .c file as it takes fewer lines.
(5) Expand INIT_SIGNALS() and INIT_SIGHAND() in place.
(6) Expand INIT_STRUCT_PID in place.
These macros can then be discarded"
* tag 'init_task-20180117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
Expand INIT_STRUCT_PID and remove
Expand the INIT_SIGNALS and INIT_SIGHAND macros and remove
Expand various INIT_* macros and remove
Expand INIT_TASK() in init/init_task.c and remove
Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union
openrisc: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
hexagon: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
cris: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
The pcidev value stored in pci_dn is only used for NPU/NPU2
initialization. We can easily drop the cached pointer and
use an ancient helper - pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() instead in order
to reduce complexity.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When enabling SR-IOV in pseries platform, the VF bar properties for a
PF are reported on the device node in the device tree.
This patch adds the IOV Bar resources to Linux structures from the
device tree for later use when configuring SR-IOV by PF driver.
Signed-off-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan J. Alvarez <jjalvare@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When pseries SR-IOV is enabled and after a PF driver has resumed from
EEH, platform has to be notified of the event so the child VFs can be
allowed to resume their normal recovery path.
This patch makes the EEH operation allow unfreeze platform dependent
code and adds the call to pseries EEH code.
Signed-off-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan J. Alvarez <jjalvare@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To correctly use EEH code one has to make sure that the EEH_PE_VF is
set for dynamic created VFs. Therefore this patch allocates an eeh_pe
of eeh type EEH_PE_VF and associates PE with parent.
Signed-off-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan J. Alvarez <jjalvare@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add EEH platform operations for pseries to update VF config space.
With this change after EEH, the VF will have updated config space for
pseries platform.
Signed-off-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan J. Alvarez <jjalvare@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add user APIs through ioctl to allocate, free, and be notified of an
AFU interrupt.
For opencapi, an AFU can trigger an interrupt on the host by sending a
specific command targeting a 64-bit object handle. On POWER9, this is
implemented by mapping a special page in the address space of a
process and a write to that page will trigger an interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In the opencapi protocol, host memory contexts are referenced by a
'actag'. During setup, a driver must tell the device how many actags
it can used, and what values are acceptable.
On POWER9, the NPU can handle 64 actags per link, so they must be
shared between all the PCI functions of the link. To get a global
picture of how many actags are used by each AFU of every function, we
capture some data at the end of PCI enumeration, so that actags can be
shared fairly if needed.
This is not powernv specific per say, but rather a consequence of the
opencapi configuration specification being quite general. The number
of available actags on POWER9 makes it more likely to be hit. This is
somewhat mitigated by the fact that existing AFUs are coded by
requesting a reasonable count of actags and existing devices carry
only one AFU.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Implement a few platform-specific calls which can be used by drivers:
- provide the Transaction Layer capabilities of the host, so that the
driver can find some common ground and configure the device and host
appropriately.
- provide the hw interrupt to be used for translation faults raised by
the NPU
- map/unmap some NPU mmio registers to get the fault context when the
NPU raises an address translation fault
The rest are wrappers around the previously-introduced opal calls.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add opal calls to interact with the NPU:
OPAL_NPU_SPA_SETUP: set the Shared Process Area (SPA)
The SPA is a table containing one entry (Process Element) per memory
context which can be accessed by the opencapi device.
OPAL_NPU_SPA_CLEAR_CACHE: clear the context cache
The NPU keeps a cache of recently accessed memory contexts. When a
Process Element is removed from the SPA, the cache for the link must
be cleared.
OPAL_NPU_TL_SET: configure the Transaction Layer
The Transaction Layer specification defines several templates for
messages to be exchanged on the link. During link setup, the host and
device must negotiate what templates are supported on both sides and
at what rates those messages can be sent.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The fallback RFI flush is used when firmware does not provide a way
to flush the cache. It's a "displacement flush" that evicts useful
data by displacing it with an uninteresting buffer.
The flush has to take care to work with implementation specific cache
replacment policies, so the recipe has been in flux. The initial
slow but conservative approach is to touch all lines of a congruence
class, with dependencies between each load. It has since been
determined that a linear pattern of loads without dependencies is
sufficient, and is significantly faster.
Measuring the speed of a null syscall with RFI fallback flush enabled
gives the relative improvement:
P8 - 1.83x
P9 - 1.75x
The flush also becomes simpler and more adaptable to different cache
geometries.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Platforms with a panic handler that halts the system can have problems
getting kernel messages out, because the panic notifiers are called
before kernel/panic.c does its flushing of printk buffers an console
etc.
This was attempted to be solved with commit a3b2cb30f2 ("powerpc: Do
not call ppc_md.panic in fadump panic notifier"), but that wasn't the
right approach and caused other problems, and was reverted by commit
ab9dbf771f.
Instead, the powernv shutdown paths have already had a similar
problem, fixed by taking the message flushing sequence from
kernel/panic.c. That's a little bit ugly, but while we have the code
duplicated, it will work for this case as well. So have ppc panic
handlers do the same flushing before they terminate.
Without this patch, a qemu pseries_le_defconfig guest stops silently
when issued the nmi command when xmon is off and no crash dumpers
enabled. Afterwards, an oops is printed by each CPU as expected.
Fixes: ab9dbf771f ("Revert "powerpc: Do not call ppc_md.panic in fadump panic notifier"")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fix fatal warning during compilation:
In file included from arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c:54:0:
./arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h:157:20: error: no previous prototype for ‘xive_smp_prepare_cpu’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
extern inline int xive_smp_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { return -EINVAL; }
^
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.15 cycle.
Unusually the fixes branch saw some significant features merged,
notably the RFI flush patches, so we want the code in next to be
tested against that, to avoid any surprises when the two are merged.
There's also some other work on the panic handling that was reverted
in fixes and we now want to do properly in next, which would conflict.
And we also fix a few other minor merge conflicts.
Merge the topic branch we share with kvm-ppc, this brings in two xive
commits, one from Paul to rework HMI handling, and a minor cleanup to
drop an unused flag.
Since commit 9427ecbed4 ("gpio: Rework of_gpiochip_set_names()
to use device property accessors"), gpio chips have to have a
parent, otherwise devprop_gpiochip_set_names() prematurely exists
with message "GPIO chip parent is NULL" and doesn't proceed
'gpio-line-names' DT property.
This patch wraps the CPM GPIO into a platform driver to allow
assignment of the parent device.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
pseries/drc-info: Provide parallel routines to convert between
drc_index and CPU numbers at runtime, using the older device-tree
properties ("ibm,drc-indexes", "ibm,drc-names", "ibm,drc-types"
and "ibm,drc-power-domains"), or the new property "ibm,drc-info".
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Firmware Features: Define new bit flag representing the presence of
new device tree property "ibm,drc-info". The flag is used to tell
the front end processor whether the Linux kernel supports the new
property, and by the front end processor to tell the Linux kernel
that the new property is present in the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
feature fixups need to use patch_instruction() early in the boot,
even before the code is relocated to its final address, requiring
patch_instruction() to use PTRRELOC() in order to address data.
But feature fixups applies on code before it is set to read only,
even for modules. Therefore, feature fixups can use
raw_patch_instruction() instead.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In an effort to remove all instances of 'struct timeval'
from the kernel, I'm changing the powerpc mpic_timer interface
to use plain seconds instead. There is only one user of this
interface, and that doesn't use the microseconds portion, so
the code gets noticeably simpler in the process.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
ARM:
* fix incorrect huge page mappings on systems using the contiguous hint
for hugetlbfs
* support alternative GICv4 init sequence
* correctly implement the ARM SMCC for HVC and SMC handling
PPC:
* add KVM IOCTL for reporting vulnerability and workaround status
s390:
* provide userspace interface for branch prediction changes in firmware
x86:
* use correct macros for bits
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
"ARM:
- fix incorrect huge page mappings on systems using the contiguous
hint for hugetlbfs
- support alternative GICv4 init sequence
- correctly implement the ARM SMCC for HVC and SMC handling
PPC:
- add KVM IOCTL for reporting vulnerability and workaround status
s390:
- provide userspace interface for branch prediction changes in
firmware
x86:
- use correct macros for bits"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: s390: wire up bpb feature
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Provide information about hardware/firmware CVE workarounds
KVM/x86: Fix wrong macro references of X86_CR0_PG_BIT and X86_CR4_PAE_BIT in kvm_valid_sregs()
arm64: KVM: Fix SMCCC handling of unimplemented SMC/HVC calls
KVM: arm64: Fix GICv4 init when called from vgic_its_create
KVM: arm/arm64: Check pagesize when allocating a hugepage at Stage 2
Patch provides the ability for a process to
associate a pkey with a address range.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Finally this patch provides the ability for a process to
allocate and free a protection key.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PAPR defines 'ibm,processor-storage-keys' property. It exports two
values. The first value holds the number of data-access keys and the
second holds the number of instruction-access keys. Due to a bug in
the firmware, instruction-access keys is always reported as zero.
However any key can be configured to disable data-access and/or
disable execution-access. The inavailablity of the second value is not
a big handicap, though it could have been used to determine if the
platform supported disable-execution-access.
Non-PAPR platforms do not define this property in the device tree yet.
Fortunately power8 is the only released Non-PAPR platform that is
supported. Here, we hardcode the number of supported pkey to 32, by
consulting the PowerISA3.0
This patch calculates the number of keys supported by the platform.
Also it determines the platform support for read/write/execution
access support for pkeys.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use a PVR check instead of CPU_FTR for execute. Restrict to
Power7/8/9 for now until older CPUs are tested.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The AMR/IAMR/UAMOR are part of the program context.
Allow it to be accessed via ptrace and through core files.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The value of the pkey, whose protection got violated,
is made available in si_pkey field of the siginfo structure.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
get_mm_addr_key() helper returns the pkey associated with
an address corresponding to a given mm_struct.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Handle Data and Instruction exceptions caused by memory
protection-key.
The CPU will detect the key fault if the HPTE is already
programmed with the key.
However if the HPTE is not hashed, a key fault will not
be detected by the hardware. The software will detect
pkey violation in such a case.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch provides the implementation for
arch_vma_access_permitted(). Returns true if the
requested access is allowed by pkey associated with the
vma.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Make sure that the kernel does not access user pages without
checking their key-protection.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
[mpe: Integrate with upstream version of pte_access_permitted()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
helper function that checks if the read/write/execute is allowed
on the pte.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Map the PTE protection key bits to the HPTE key protection bits,
while creating HPTE entries.
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Map the key protection bits of the vma to the pkey bits in
the PTE.
The PTE bits used for pkey are 3,4,5,6 and 57. The first
four bits are the same four bits that were freed up initially
in this patch series. remember? :-) Without those four bits
this patch wouldn't be possible.
BUT, on 4k kernel, bit 3, and 4 could not be freed up. remember?
Hence we have to be satisfied with 5, 6 and 7.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
arch independent code calls arch_override_mprotect_pkey()
to return a pkey that best matches the requested protection.
This patch provides the implementation.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
arch-independent code expects the arch to map
a pkey into the vma's protection bit setting.
The patch provides that ability.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch provides the implementation of execute-only pkey.
The architecture-independent layer expects the arch-dependent
layer, to support the ability to create and enable a special
key which has execute-only permission.
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Store and restore the AMR, IAMR and UAMOR register state of the task
before scheduling out and after scheduling in, respectively.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc has hardware support to disable execute on a pkey.
This patch enables the ability to create execute-disabled
keys.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch provides the detailed implementation for
a user to allocate a key and enable it in the hardware.
It provides the plumbing, but it cannot be used till
the system call is implemented. The next patch will
do so.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cleanup the bits corresponding to a key in the AMR, and IAMR
register, when the key is newly allocated/activated or is freed.
We dont want some residual bits cause the hardware enforce
unintended behavior when the key is activated or freed.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Total 32 keys are available on power7 and above. However
pkey 0,1 are reserved. So effectively we have 30 pkeys.
On 4K kernels, we do not have 5 bits in the PTE to
represent all the keys; we only have 3bits. Two of those
keys are reserved; pkey 0 and pkey 1. So effectively we
have 6 pkeys.
This patch keeps track of reserved keys, allocated keys
and keys that are currently free.
Also it adds skeletal functions and macros, that the
architecture-independent code expects to be available.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Basic plumbing to initialize the pkey system.
Nothing is enabled yet. A later patch will enable it
once all the infrastructure is in place.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rework copyrights to use SPDX tags]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
More than we'd like after rc8, but nothing very alarming either, just tying up
loose ends before the release:
Since we changed powernv to use cpufreq_get() from show_cpuinfo(), we see
warnings with PREEMPT enabled. But the preempt_disable() in show_cpuinfo()
doesn't actually prevent CPU hotplug as it suggests, so remove it.
Two updates to the recently merged RFI flush code. Wire up the generic sysfs
file to report the status, and add a debugfs file to allow enabling/disabling it
at runtime.
Two updates to xmon, one to add the RFI flush related fields to the paca dump,
and another to not use hashed pointers in the paca dump.
And one minor fix to add a missing include of linux/types.h in asm/hvcall.h, not
seen to break the build in upstream, but correct anyway.
Thanks to:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Michal Suchanek, Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"More than we'd like after rc8, but nothing very alarming either, just
tying up loose ends before the release:
Since we changed powernv to use cpufreq_get() from show_cpuinfo(), we
see warnings with PREEMPT enabled. But the preempt_disable() in
show_cpuinfo() doesn't actually prevent CPU hotplug as it suggests, so
remove it.
Two updates to the recently merged RFI flush code. Wire up the generic
sysfs file to report the status, and add a debugfs file to allow
enabling/disabling it at runtime.
Two updates to xmon, one to add the RFI flush related fields to the
paca dump, and another to not use hashed pointers in the paca dump.
And one minor fix to add a missing include of linux/types.h in
asm/hvcall.h, not seen to break the build in upstream, but correct
anyway.
Thanks to: Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Michal Suchanek, Nicholas Piggin"
* tag 'powerpc-4.15-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/pseries: include linux/types.h in asm/hvcall.h
powerpc/64s: Allow control of RFI flush via debugfs
powerpc/64s: Wire up cpu_show_meltdown()
powerpc: Don't preempt_disable() in show_cpuinfo()
powerpc/xmon: Don't print hashed pointers in paca dump
powerpc/xmon: Add RFI flush related fields to paca dump
In memory Collection (IMC) counter pmu driver controls the ucode's
execution state. At the system boot, IMC perf driver pause the ucode.
Ucode state is changed to "running" only when any of the nest units
are monitored or profiled using perf tool.
Nest units support only limited set of hardware counters and ucode is
always programmed in the "production mode" ("accumulation") mode. This
mode is configured to provide key performance metric data for most of
the nest units.
But ucode also supports other modes which would be used for "debug" to
drill down specific nest units. That is, ucode when switched to
"powerbus" debug mode (for example), will dynamically reconfigure the
nest counters to target only "powerbus" related events in the hardware
counters. This allows the IMC nest unit to focus on powerbus related
transactions in the system in more detail. At this point, production
mode events may or may not be counted.
IMC nest counters has both in-band (ucode access) and out of band
access to it. Since not all nest counter configurations are supported
by ucode, out of band tools are used to characterize other nest
counter configurations.
Patch provides an interface via "debugfs" to enable the switching of
ucode modes in the system. To switch ucode mode, one has to first
pause the microcode (imc_cmd), and then write the target mode value to
the "imc_mode" file.
Proposed Approach:
In the proposed approach, the function (export_imc_mode_and_cmd) which
creates the debugfs interface for imc mode and command is implemented
in opal-imc.c. Thus we can use imc_get_mem_addr() to get the homer
base address for each chip.
The interface to expose imc mode and command is required only if we
have nest pmu units registered. Employing the existing data structures
to track whether we have any nest units registered will require to
extend data from perf side to opal-imc.c. Instead an integer is
introduced to hold that information by counting successful nest unit
registration. Debugfs interface is removed based on the integer count.
Example for the interface:
$ ls /sys/kernel/debug/imc
imc_cmd_0 imc_cmd_8 imc_mode_0 imc_mode_8
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove the allocation of struct imc_events from imc_parse_event().
Instead pass imc_events as a parameter to imc_parse_event(), which is
a pointer to a slot in the array allocated in
update_events_in_group().
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter ("powerpc/perf: Fix a sizeof() typo so we allocate less memory")
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
local_t is used for atomic modifications for per-CPU data, versus
re-entrant modifications via interrupts.
local_t read-modify-write atomic operations are currently implemented
with hardware atomics (larx/stcx), which are quite slow. This patch
implements them by masking all types of interrupts that may do local_t
operations ("standard" and perf interrupts).
Rusty's benchmark (https://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/16/450) gives the
following timings for the local_t test, in nanoseconds per iteration:
larx/stcx irq+pmu disable
_inc 38 10
_add 38 10
_read 4 4
_add_return 38 10
There are still some interrupt types (system reset, machine check, and
watchdog), which can not safely use local_t operations, because they
are not masked.
An alternative approach was proposed, using a CR bit to mark a critical
section, which is tested in the interrupt return path, and would then
branch to a fixup handler (similar to exception fixups), which re-starts
the operation. The problem with this was the complexity of the fixup
handler and the latency of the slow path.
https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2014-November/123024.html
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc implements local_t with atomic operations. There is already
an asm-generic implementation which does this using atomic_t.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To support soft-masking of the performance monitor interrupt, a set of
new powerpc_local_irq_pmu_save() and powerpc_local_irq_restore()
functions are added. And powerpc_local_irq_save() implemented, by
adding a new irq_soft_mask manipulation function
irq_soft_mask_or_return().
Local_irq_pmu_* macros are provided to access these
powerpc_local_irq_pmu* functions which includes
trace_hardirqs_on|off() to match what we have in
include/linux/irqflags.h.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
New Kconfig is added "CONFIG_PPC_IRQ_SOFT_MASK_DEBUG" to add WARN_ON
to alert the invalid transitions. Also moved the code under the
CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS in arch_local_irq_restore() to new Kconfig.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix name of CONFIG option in change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Two new bit mask field "IRQ_DISABLE_MASK_PMU" is introduced to support
the masking of PMI and "IRQ_DISABLE_MASK_ALL" to aid interrupt masking
checking.
Couple of new irq #defs "PACA_IRQ_PMI" and "SOFTEN_VALUE_0xf0*" added
to use in the exception code to check for PMI interrupts.
In the masked_interrupt handler, for PMIs we reset the MSR[EE] and
return. In the __check_irq_replay(), replay the PMI interrupt by
calling performance_monitor_common handler.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To support addition of "bitmask" to MASKABLE_* macros, factor out the
EXCPETION_PROLOG_1 macro.
Make it explicit the interrupt masking supported by a gievn interrupt
handler. Patch correspondingly extends the MASKABLE_* macros with an
addition's parameter. "bitmask" parameter is passed to SOFTEN_TEST
macro to decide on masking the interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we use both EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 and __EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 in
the MASKABLE_* macros. As a cleanup, this patch makes MASKABLE_* to
use only __EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1. There is not logic change.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Rename the paca->soft_enabled to paca->irq_soft_mask as it is no
longer used as a flag for interrupt state, but a mask.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
"paca->soft_enabled" is used as a flag to mask some of interrupts.
Currently supported flags values and their details:
soft_enabled MSR[EE]
0 0 Disabled (PMI and HMI not masked)
1 1 Enabled
"paca->soft_enabled" is initialized to 1 to make the interripts as
enabled. arch_local_irq_disable() will toggle the value when
interrupts needs to disbled. At this point, the interrupts are not
actually disabled, instead, interrupt vector has code to check for the
flag and mask it when it occurs. By "mask it", it update interrupt
paca->irq_happened and return. arch_local_irq_restore() is called to
re-enable interrupts, which checks and replays interrupts if any
occured.
Now, as mentioned, current logic doesnot mask "performance monitoring
interrupts" and PMIs are implemented as NMI. But this patchset depends
on local_irq_* for a successful local_* update. Meaning, mask all
possible interrupts during local_* update and replay them after the
update.
So the idea here is to reserve the "paca->soft_enabled" logic. New
values and details:
soft_enabled MSR[EE]
1 0 Disabled (PMI and HMI not masked)
0 1 Enabled
Reason for the this change is to create foundation for a third mask
value "0x2" for "soft_enabled" to add support to mask PMIs. When
->soft_enabled is set to a value "3", PMI interrupts are mask and when
set to a value of "1", PMI are not mask. With this patch also extends
soft_enabled as interrupt disable mask.
Current flags are renamed from IRQ_[EN?DIS}ABLED to
IRQS_ENABLED and IRQS_DISABLED.
Patch also fixes the ptrace call to force the user to see the softe
value to be alway 1. Reason being, even though userspace has no
business knowing about softe, it is part of pt_regs. Like-wise in
signal context.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Minor cleanup to use helper function for manipulating
paca->soft_enabled variable.
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a new wrapper function, soft_enabled_set_return(), added to do the
paca->soft_enabled updates requiring a set-return.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a new wrapper function, soft_enabled_return(), added to return
paca->soft_enabled value.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move set_soft_enabled() from powerpc/kernel/irq.c to asm/hw_irq.c, to
encourage updates to paca->soft_enabled done via these access
function. Add "memory" clobber to hint compiler since
paca->soft_enabled memory is the target here.
Renaming it as soft_enabled_set() will make namespaces works better as
prefix than a postfix when new soft_enabled manipulation functions are
introduced.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In powerpc/64, the arch_local_irq_disable() function returns unsigned
long, which is not consistent with other architectures.
Move that set-return asm implementation into arch_local_irq_save(),
and make arch_local_irq_disable() return void, simplifying the
assembly.
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
arch_local_irq_disable is implemented strangely, with a temporary
output register being set to the desired soft_enabled value via an
immediate input, which is then used to store to memory. This is not
required, the immediate can be specified directly as a register input.
For simple cases at least, assembly is unchanged except register
mapping.
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Two #defines IRQS_ENABLED and IRQS_DISABLED are added to be used when
updating paca->soft_enabled. Replace the hardcoded values used when
updating paca->soft_enabled with IRQ_(EN|DIS)ABLED #define. No logic
change.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The recent changes to TLB handling broke the PS3 build:
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/tlbflush.h:30: undefined reference to `.hash__tlbiel_all'
Fix it by adding an fallback version of tlbiel_all() for non-native
builds. It should never be called, due to checks in callers so it
calls BUG(). We should probably clean it up further but this will
suffice for now.
Fixes: d4748276ae ("powerpc/64s: Improve local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds a new ioctl, KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR, that gives userspace
information about the underlying machine's level of vulnerability
to the recently announced vulnerabilities CVE-2017-5715,
CVE-2017-5753 and CVE-2017-5754, and whether the machine provides
instructions to assist software to work around the vulnerabilities.
The ioctl returns two u64 words describing characteristics of the
CPU and required software behaviour respectively, plus two mask
words which indicate which bits have been filled in by the kernel,
for extensibility. The bit definitions are the same as for the
new H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS hypercall.
There is also a new capability, KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR, which
indicates whether the new ioctl is available.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This works on top of the single escalation support. When in single
escalation, with this change, we will keep the escalation interrupt
disabled unless the VCPU is in H_CEDE (idle). In any other case, we
know the VCPU will be rescheduled and thus there is no need to take
escalation interrupts in the host whenever a guest interrupt fires.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The prodded flag is only cleared at the beginning of H_CEDE,
so every time we have an escalation, we will cause the *next*
H_CEDE to return immediately.
Instead use a dedicated "irq_pending" flag to indicate that
a guest interrupt is pending for the VCPU. We don't reuse the
existing exception bitmap so as to avoid expensive atomic ops.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
That feature, provided by Power9 DD2.0 and later, when supported
by newer OPAL versions, allows us to sacrifice a queue (priority 7)
in favor of merging all the escalation interrupts of the queues
of a single VP into a single interrupt.
This reduces the number of host interrupts used up by KVM guests
especially when those guests use multiple priorities.
It will also enable a future change to control the masking of the
escalation interrupts more precisely to avoid spurious ones.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This merges in the ppc-kvm topic branch of the powerpc tree to get
two patches which are prerequisites for the following patch series,
plus another patch which touches both powerpc and KVM code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
powerpc calls irq_exit() with local irqs disabled, therefore it
can define __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The powerpc NMI IPIs may not be recoverable if they are taken in
some sections of code, and also there have been and still are issues
with taking NMIs (in KVM guest code, in firmware, etc) which makes them
a bit dangerous to use.
Generic code like softlockup detector and rcu stall detectors really
hammer on trigger_*_backtrace, which has lead to further problems
because we've implemented it with the NMI.
So stop providing NMI backtraces for now. Importantly, the powerpc code
uses NMI IPIs in crash/debug, and the SMP hardlockup watchdog. So if the
softlockup and rcu hang detection traces are not being printed because
the CPU is stuck with interrupts off, then the hard lockup watchdog
should get it with the NMI IPI.
Fixes: 2104180a53 ("powerpc/64s: implement arch-specific hardlockup watchdog")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Hypervisor maintenance interrupts (HMIs) are generated by various
causes, signalled by bits in the hypervisor maintenance exception
register (HMER). In most cases calling OPAL to handle the interrupt
is the correct thing to do, but the "debug trigger" HMIs signalled by
PPC bit 17 (bit 46) of HMER are used to invoke software workarounds
for hardware bugs, and OPAL does not have any code to handle this
cause. The debug trigger HMI is used in POWER9 DD2.0 and DD2.1 chips
to work around a hardware bug in executing vector load instructions to
cache inhibited memory. In POWER9 DD2.2 chips, it is generated when
conditions are detected relating to threads being in TM (transactional
memory) suspended mode when the core SMT configuration needs to be
reconfigured.
The kernel currently has code to detect the vector CI load condition,
but only when the HMI occurs in the host, not when it occurs in a
guest. If a HMI occurs in the guest, it is always passed to OPAL, and
then we always re-sync the timebase, because the HMI cause might have
been a timebase error, for which OPAL would re-sync the timebase, thus
removing the timebase offset which KVM applied for the guest. Since
we don't know what OPAL did, we don't know whether to subtract the
timebase offset from the timebase, so instead we re-sync the timebase.
This adds code to determine explicitly what the cause of a debug
trigger HMI will be. This is based on a new device-tree property
under the CPU nodes called ibm,hmi-special-triggers, if it is
present, or otherwise based on the PVR (processor version register).
The handling of debug trigger HMIs is pulled out into a separate
function which can be called from the KVM guest exit code. If this
function handles and clears the HMI, and no other HMI causes remain,
then we skip calling OPAL and we proceed to subtract the guest
timebase offset from the timebase.
The overall handling for HMIs that occur in the host (i.e. not in a
KVM guest) is largely unchanged, except that we now don't set the flag
for the vector CI load workaround on DD2.2 processors.
This also removes a BUG_ON in the KVM code. BUG_ON is generally not
useful in KVM guest entry/exit code since it is difficult to handle
the resulting trap gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are several cases outside the normal address space management
where a CPU's entire local TLB is to be flushed:
1. Booting the kernel, in case something has left stale entries in
the TLB (e.g., kexec).
2. Machine check, to clean corrupted TLB entries.
One other place where the TLB is flushed, is waking from deep idle
states. The flush is a side-effect of calling ->cpu_restore with the
intention of re-setting various SPRs. The flush itself is unnecessary
because in the first case, the TLB should not acquire new corrupted
TLB entries as part of sleep/wake (though they may be lost).
This type of TLB flush is coded inflexibly, several times for each CPU
type, and they have a number of problems with ISA v3.0B:
- The current radix mode of the MMU is not taken into account, it is
always done as a hash flushn For IS=2 (LPID-matching flush from host)
and IS=3 with HV=0 (guest kernel flush), tlbie(l) is undefined if
the R field does not match the current radix mode.
- ISA v3.0B hash must flush the partition and process table caches as
well.
- ISA v3.0B radix must flush partition and process scoped translations,
partition and process table caches, and also the page walk cache.
So consolidate the flushing code and implement it in C and inline asm
under the mm/ directory with the rest of the flush code. Add ISA v3.0B
cases for radix and hash, and use the radix flush in radix environment.
Provide a way for IS=2 (LPID flush) to specify the radix mode of the
partition. Have KVM pass in the radix mode of the guest.
Take out the flushes from early cputable/dt_cpu_ftrs detection hooks,
and move it later in the boot process after, the MMU registers are set
up and before relocation is first turned on.
The TLB flush is no longer called when restoring from deep idle states.
This was not be done as a separate step because booting secondaries
uses the same cpu_restore as idle restore, which needs the TLB flush.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 6e032b350c ("powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush
settings") uses u64 in asm/hvcall.h without including linux/types.h
This breaks hvcall.h users that do not include the header themselves.
Fixes: 6e032b350c ("powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush settings")
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The only difference between EXC_COMMON_HV and EXC_COMMON is that the
former adds "2" to the trap number which is supposed to represent the
fact that this is an "HV" interrupt which uses HSRR0/1.
However KVM is the only one who cares and it has its own separate macros.
In fact, we only have one user of EXC_COMMON_HV and it's for an
unknown interrupt case. All the other ones already using EXC_COMMON.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When CONFIG_SWAP is set, the TLB miss handlers have to also take
into account _PAGE_ACCESSED flag. At the moment it is done by
anding _PAGE_ACCESSED into _PAGE_PRESENT using 3 instructions.
This patch uses APG for handling _PAGE_ACCESSED, allowing to
just copy _PAGE_ACCESSED bit into APG field, hence reducing the
action to a single instruction.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As Linux kernel separates KERNEL and USER address spaces, there is
therefore no need to flag USER access at page level.
Today, the 8xx TLB handlers already handle user access in the L1 entry
through Access Protection Groups, it is then natural to move the user
access handling at PMD level once _PAGE_NA allows to handle PAGE_NONE
protection without _PAGE_USER
In the mean time, as we free up one bit in the PTE, we can use it to
include SPS (page size flag) in the PTE and avoid handling it at every
TLB miss hence removing special handling based on compiled page size.
For _PAGE_EXEC, we rework it to use PP PTE bits, avoiding the copy
of _PAGE_EXEC bit into the L1 entry. Unfortunatly we are not
able to put it at the correct location as it conflicts with
NA/RO/RW bits for data entries.
Upper bits of APG in L1 entry overlap with PMD base address. In
order to avoid having to filter that out, we set up all groups so that
upper bits can have any value.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Today, PAGE_NONE is defined as a page not having _PAGE_USER.
In some circunstances, when the CPU supports it, it might be
better to be able to flag a page with NO ACCESS.
In a following patch, the 8xx will switch user access being flagged
in the PMD, therefore it will not be possible anymore to use
_PAGE_USER as a way to flag a page with no access.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
commit ac29c64089 ("powerpc/mm: Replace _PAGE_USER with
_PAGE_PRIVILEGED") introduced _PAGE_PRIVILEGED for BOOK3S/64
This patch generalises _PAGE_PRIVILEGED for all CPUs, allowing
to have either _PAGE_PRIVILEGED or _PAGE_USER or both.
PPC_8xx has a _PAGE_SHARED flag which is set for and only for
all non user pages. Lets rename it _PAGE_PRIVILEGED to remove
confusion as it has nothing to do with Linux shared pages.
On BookE, there's a _PAGE_BAP_SR which has to be set for kernel
pages: defining _PAGE_PRIVILEGED as _PAGE_BAP_SR will make
this generic
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
_PAGE_WRITETHRU is only used in:
* AMIGA_Z2RAM block driver which is never activated on powerPC
* Video/FB driver which is for PPC_PMAC
Therefore, no need to spend time in 8xx TLB miss handlers for
handling it.
And by removing it, we free up bit 20 which then avoids having
to clear it on each TLB miss.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In TLB miss handlers, updating the perf counter is only useful
when performing a perf analysis. As it has a noticeable overhead,
let's only do it when needed.
In order to do so, the exit of the miss handlers will be patched
when starting/stopping 'perf': the first register restore
instruction of each exit point will be replaced by a jump to
the counting code.
Once this is done, CONFIG_PPC_8xx_PERF_EVENT becomes useless as
this feature doesn't add any overhead.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
CPU6 ERRATA affects only MPC860 revisions prior to C.0. Manufacturing
of those revisiosn was stopped in 1999-2000.
Therefore, it has been almost 20 years since this ERRATA has been
fixed in the silicon.
This patch removes the workaround for that ERRATA.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Certain HMI's such as malfunction error propagate through
all threads/core on the system. If a thread was offline
prior to us crashing the system and jumping to the kdump
kernel, bad things happen when it wakes up due to an HMI
in the kdump kernel.
There are several possible ways to solve this problem
1. Put the offline cores in a state such that they are
not woken up for machine check and HMI errors. This
does not work, since we might need to wake up offline
threads to handle TB errors
2. Ignore HMI errors, setup HMEER to mask HMI errors,
but this still leads the window open for any MCEs
and masking them for the duration of the dump might
be a concern
3. Wake up offline CPUs, as in send them to
crash_ipi_callback (not wake them up as in mark them
online as seen by the hotplug). kexec does a
wake_online_cpus() call, this patch does something
similar, but instead sends an IPI and forces them to
crash_ipi_callback()
This patch takes approach #3.
Care is taken to enable this only for powenv platforms
via crash_wake_offline (a global value set at setup
time). The crash code sends out IPI's to all CPU's
which then move to crash_ipi_callback and kexec_smp_wait().
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add required bits to the architecture vector to enable support
of the ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 device tree property.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The Power Hypervisor has introduced a new device tree format for
the property describing the dynamic reconfiguration LMBs for a system,
ibm,dynamic-memory-v2. This new format condenses the size of the
property, especially on large memory systems, by reporting sets
of LMBs that have the same properties (flags and associativity array
index).
This patch updates the powerpc/mm/drmem.c code to provide routines
that can parse the new device tree format during the walk_drmem_lmb*
routines used during boot, the creation of the LMB array, and updating
the device tree to create a new property in the proper format for
ibm,dynamic-memory-v2.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that the powerpc code parses dynamic reconfiguration memory
LMB information from the LMB array and not the device tree
directly we can move the of_drconf_cell struct to drmem.h where
it fits better.
In addition, the struct is renamed to of_drconf_cell_v1 in
anticipation of upcoming support for version 2 of the dynamic
reconfiguration property and the members are typed as __be*
values to reflect how they exist in the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Update the pseries memory hotplug code to use the newly added
dynamic reconfiguration LMB array. Doing this is required for the
upcoming support of version 2 of the dynamic reconfiguration
device tree property.
In addition, making this change cleans up the code that parses the
LMB information as we no longer need to worry about device tree
format. This allows us to discard one of the first steps on memory
hotplug where we make a working copy of the device tree property and
convert the entire property to cpu format. Instead we just use the
LMB array directly while holding the memory hotplug lock.
This patch also moves the updating of the device tree property to
powerpc/mm/drmem.c. This allows to the hotplug code to work without
needing to know the device tree format and provides a single
routine for updating the device tree property. This new routine
will handle determination of the proper device tree format and
generate a properly formatted device tree property.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Update code in powerpc/numa.c to use the walk_drmem_lmbs()
routine instead of parsing the device tree directly. This is
in anticipation of introducing a new ibm,dynamic-memory-v2
property with a different format. This will allow the numa code
to use a single initialization routine per-LMB irregardless of
the device tree format.
Additionally, to support additional routines in numa.c that need
to look up LMB information, an late_init routine is added to drmem.c
to allocate the array of LMB information. This LMB array will provide
per-LMB information to separate the LMB data from the device tree
format.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We currently have code to parse the dynamic reconfiguration LMB
information from the ibm,dynamic-meory device tree property in
multiple locations; numa.c, prom.c, and pseries/hotplug-memory.c.
In anticipation of adding support for a version 2 of the
ibm,dynamic-memory property this patch aims to separate the device
tree information from the device tree format.
Doing this requires a two step process to avoid a possibly very large
bootmem allocation early in boot. During initial boot, new routines
are provided to walk the device tree property and make a call-back
for each LMB.
The second step (introduced in later patches) will allocate an
array of LMB information that can be used directly without needing
to know the DT format.
This approach provides the benefit of consolidating the device tree
property parsing to a single location and (eventually) providing
a common data structure for retrieving LMB information.
This patch introduces a routine to walk the ibm,dynamic-memory
property in the flattened device tree and updates the prom.c code
to use this to initialize memory.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Among the existing architecture specific versions of
copy_siginfo_to_user32 there are several different implementation
problems. Some architectures fail to handle all of the cases in in
the siginfo union. Some architectures perform a blind copy of the
siginfo union when the si_code is negative. A blind copy suggests the
data is expected to be in 32bit siginfo format, which means that
receiving such a signal via signalfd won't work, or that the data is
in 64bit siginfo and the code is copying nonsense to userspace.
Create a single instance of copy_siginfo_to_user32 that all of the
architectures can share, and teach it to handle all of the cases in
the siginfo union correctly, with the assumption that siginfo is
stored internally to the kernel is 64bit siginfo format.
A special case is made for x86 x32 format. This is needed as presence
of both x32 and ia32 on x86_64 results in two different 32bit signal
formats. By allowing this small special case there winds up being
exactly one code base that needs to be maintained between all of the
architectures. Vastly increasing the testing base and the chances of
finding bugs.
As the x86 copy of copy_siginfo_to_user32 the call of the x86
signal_compat_build_tests were moved into sigaction_compat_abi, so
that they will keep running.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
This adds a register identifier for use with the one_reg interface
to allow the decrementer expiry time to be read and written by
userspace. The decrementer expiry time is in guest timebase units
and is equal to the sum of the decrementer and the guest timebase.
(The expiry time is used rather than the decrementer value itself
because the expiry time is not constantly changing, though the
decrementer value is, while the guest vcpu is not running.)
Without this, a guest vcpu migrated to a new host will see its
decrementer set to some random value. On POWER8 and earlier, the
decrementer is 32 bits wide and counts down at 512MHz, so the
guest vcpu will potentially see no decrementer interrupts for up
to about 4 seconds, which will lead to a stall. With POWER9, the
decrementer is now 56 bits side, so the stall can be much longer
(up to 2.23 years) and more noticeable.
To help work around the problem in cases where userspace has not been
updated to migrate the decrementer expiry time, we now set the
default decrementer expiry at vcpu creation time to the current time
rather than the maximum possible value. This should mean an
immediate decrementer interrupt when a migrated vcpu starts
running. In cases where the decrementer is 32 bits wide and more
than 4 seconds elapse between the creation of the vcpu and when it
first runs, the decrementer would have wrapped around to positive
values and there may still be a stall - but this is no worse than
the current situation. In the large-decrementer case, we are sure
to get an immediate decrementer interrupt (assuming the time from
vcpu creation to first run is less than 2.23 years) and we thus
avoid a very long stall.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
NSIGTRAP is 4 in the generic siginfo and powerpc just undefines
NSGTRAP and redefine it as 4. That accomplishes nothing so remove
the duplication.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
--EWB Added #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI to arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c
Changed #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32 to #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI in
linux/compat.h
CONFIG_X86_X32 is set when the user requests X32 support.
CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI is set when the user requests X32 support
and the tool-chain has X32 allowing X32 support to be built.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
We'll need that name for a generic implementation soon.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
One fix for an oops at boot if we take a hotplug interrupt before we are ready
to handle it.
The bulk is patches to implement mitigation for Meltdown, see the change logs
for more details.
Thanks to:
Nicholas Piggin, Michael Neuling, Oliver O'Halloran, Jon Masters, Jose Ricardo
Ziviani, David Gibson.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix for an oops at boot if we take a hotplug interrupt before we
are ready to handle it.
The bulk is patches to implement mitigation for Meltdown, see the
change logs for more details.
Thanks to: Nicholas Piggin, Michael Neuling, Oliver O'Halloran, Jon
Masters, Jose Ricardo Ziviani, David Gibson"
* tag 'powerpc-4.15-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush settings
powerpc/pseries: Query hypervisor for RFI flush settings
powerpc/64s: Support disabling RFI flush with no_rfi_flush and nopti
powerpc/64s: Add support for RFI flush of L1-D cache
powerpc/64s: Convert slb_miss_common to use RFI_TO_USER/KERNEL
powerpc/64: Convert fast_exception_return to use RFI_TO_USER/KERNEL
powerpc/64: Convert the syscall exit path to use RFI_TO_USER/KERNEL
powerpc/64s: Simple RFI macro conversions
powerpc/64: Add macros for annotating the destination of rfid/hrfid
powerpc/pseries: Add H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS flags & wrapper
powerpc/pseries: Make RAS IRQ explicitly dependent on DLPAR WQ
Setting si_code to 0 results in a userspace seeing an si_code of 0.
This is the same si_code as SI_USER. Posix and common sense requires
that SI_USER not be a signal specific si_code. As such this use of 0
for the si_code is a pretty horribly broken ABI.
Further use of si_code == 0 guaranteed that copy_siginfo_to_user saw a
value of __SI_KILL and now sees a value of SIL_KILL with the result
that uid and pid fields are copied and which might copying the si_addr
field by accident but certainly not by design. Making this a very
flakey implementation.
Utilizing FPE_FIXME and TRAP_FIXME, siginfo_layout() will now return
SIL_FAULT and the appropriate fields will be reliably copied.
Possible ABI fixes includee:
- Send the signal without siginfo
- Don't generate a signal
- Possibly assign and use an appropriate si_code
- Don't handle cases which can't happen
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Ref: 9bad068c24d7 ("[PATCH] ppc32: support for e500 and 85xx")
Ref: 0ed70f6105ef ("PPC32: Provide proper siginfo information on various exceptions.")
History Tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
This will be used by KVM in order to keep escalation interrupts
in the non-EOI (masked) state after they fire. They will be
re-enabled directly in HW by KVM when needed.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
From xive.h to xive-regs.h since it's a HW register definition
and it can be used from assembly
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We want to use the dma_direct_ namespace for a generic implementation,
so rename powerpc to the second best choice: dma_nommu_.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
And unlike the other helpers we don't require a <asm/dma-direct.h> as
this helper is a special case for ia64 only, and this keeps it as
simple as possible.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
phys_to_dma, dma_to_phys and dma_capable are helpers published by
architecture code for use of swiotlb and xen-swiotlb only. Drivers are
not supposed to use these directly, but use the DMA API instead.
Move these to a new asm/dma-direct.h helper, included by a
linux/dma-direct.h wrapper that provides the default linear mapping
unless the architecture wants to override it.
In the MIPS case the existing dma-coherent.h is reused for now as
untangling it will take a bit of work.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
On some CPUs we can prevent the Meltdown vulnerability by flushing the
L1-D cache on exit from kernel to user mode, and from hypervisor to
guest.
This is known to be the case on at least Power7, Power8 and Power9. At
this time we do not know the status of the vulnerability on other CPUs
such as the 970 (Apple G5), pasemi CPUs (AmigaOne X1000) or Freescale
CPUs. As more information comes to light we can enable this, or other
mechanisms on those CPUs.
The vulnerability occurs when the load of an architecturally
inaccessible memory region (eg. userspace load of kernel memory) is
speculatively executed to the point where its result can influence the
address of a subsequent speculatively executed load.
In order for that to happen, the first load must hit in the L1,
because before the load is sent to the L2 the permission check is
performed. Therefore if no kernel addresses hit in the L1 the
vulnerability can not occur. We can ensure that is the case by
flushing the L1 whenever we return to userspace. Similarly for
hypervisor vs guest.
In order to flush the L1-D cache on exit, we add a section of nops at
each (h)rfi location that returns to a lower privileged context, and
patch that with some sequence. Newer firmwares are able to advertise
to us that there is a special nop instruction that flushes the L1-D.
If we do not see that advertised, we fall back to doing a displacement
flush in software.
For guest kernels we support migration between some CPU versions, and
different CPUs may use different flush instructions. So that we are
prepared to migrate to a machine with a different flush instruction
activated, we may have to patch more than one flush instruction at
boot if the hypervisor tells us to.
In the end this patch is mostly the work of Nicholas Piggin and
Michael Ellerman. However a cast of thousands contributed to analysis
of the issue, earlier versions of the patch, back ports testing etc.
Many thanks to all of them.
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Construct the init thread stack in the linker script rather than doing it
by means of a union so that ia64's init_task.c can be got rid of.
The following symbols are then made available from INIT_TASK_DATA() linker
script macro:
init_thread_union
init_stack
INIT_TASK_DATA() also expands the region to THREAD_SIZE to accommodate the
size of the init stack. init_thread_union is given its own section so that
it can be placed into the stack space in the right order. I'm assuming
that the ia64 ordering is correct and that the task_struct is first and the
thread_info second.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> (arm64)
Tested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This commit does simple conversions of rfi/rfid to the new macros that
include the expected destination context. By simple we mean cases
where there is a single well known destination context, and it's
simply a matter of substituting the instruction for the appropriate
macro.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The rfid/hrfid ((Hypervisor) Return From Interrupt) instruction is
used for switching from the kernel to userspace, and from the
hypervisor to the guest kernel. However it can and is also used for
other transitions, eg. from real mode kernel code to virtual mode
kernel code, and it's not always clear from the code what the
destination context is.
To make it clearer when reading the code, add macros which encode the
expected destination context.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A new hypervisor call has been defined to communicate various
characteristics of the CPU to guests. Add definitions for the hcall
number, flags and a wrapper function.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We are moving towards separate kernel and module function descriptor
dereference callbacks. This patch enables it for powerpc64.
For pointers that belong to the kernel
- Added __start_opd and __end_opd pointers, to track the kernel
.opd section address range;
- Added dereference_kernel_function_descriptor(). Now we
will dereference only function pointers that are within
[__start_opd, __end_opd);
For pointers that belong to a module
- Added dereference_module_function_descriptor() to handle module
function descriptor dereference. Now we will dereference only
pointers that are within [module->opd.start, module->opd.end).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109234830.5067-4-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
To: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
To: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
To: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
To: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
To: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
To: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To: James Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org> #powerpc
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Now that every architecture is using the generic clkdev.h file
and we no longer include asm/clkdev.h anywhere in the tree, we
can remove it.
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Pull x86 PTI preparatory patches from Thomas Gleixner:
"Todays Advent calendar window contains twentyfour easy to digest
patches. The original plan was to have twenty three matching the date,
but a late fixup made that moot.
- Move the cpu_entry_area mapping out of the fixmap into a separate
address space. That's necessary because the fixmap becomes too big
with NRCPUS=8192 and this caused already subtle and hard to
diagnose failures.
The top most patch is fresh from today and cures a brain slip of
that tall grumpy german greybeard, who ignored the intricacies of
32bit wraparounds.
- Limit the number of CPUs on 32bit to 64. That's insane big already,
but at least it's small enough to prevent address space issues with
the cpu_entry_area map, which have been observed and debugged with
the fixmap code
- A few TLB flush fixes in various places plus documentation which of
the TLB functions should be used for what.
- Rename the SYSENTER stack to CPU_ENTRY_AREA stack as it is used for
more than sysenter now and keeping the name makes backtraces
confusing.
- Prevent LDT inheritance on exec() by moving it to arch_dup_mmap(),
which is only invoked on fork().
- Make vysycall more robust.
- A few fixes and cleanups of the debug_pagetables code. Check
PAGE_PRESENT instead of checking the PTE for 0 and a cleanup of the
C89 initialization of the address hint array which already was out
of sync with the index enums.
- Move the ESPFIX init to a different place to prepare for PTI.
- Several code moves with no functional change to make PTI
integration simpler and header files less convoluted.
- Documentation fixes and clarifications"
* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
x86/cpu_entry_area: Prevent wraparound in setup_cpu_entry_area_ptes() on 32bit
init: Invoke init_espfix_bsp() from mm_init()
x86/cpu_entry_area: Move it out of the fixmap
x86/cpu_entry_area: Move it to a separate unit
x86/mm: Create asm/invpcid.h
x86/mm: Put MMU to hardware ASID translation in one place
x86/mm: Remove hard-coded ASID limit checks
x86/mm: Move the CR3 construction functions to tlbflush.h
x86/mm: Add comments to clarify which TLB-flush functions are supposed to flush what
x86/mm: Remove superfluous barriers
x86/mm: Use __flush_tlb_one() for kernel memory
x86/microcode: Dont abuse the TLB-flush interface
x86/uv: Use the right TLB-flush API
x86/entry: Rename SYSENTER_stack to CPU_ENTRY_AREA_entry_stack
x86/doc: Remove obvious weirdnesses from the x86 MM layout documentation
x86/mm/64: Improve the memory map documentation
x86/ldt: Prevent LDT inheritance on exec
x86/ldt: Rework locking
arch, mm: Allow arch_dup_mmap() to fail
x86/vsyscall/64: Warn and fail vsyscall emulation in NATIVE mode
...
In order to sanitize the LDT initialization on x86 arch_dup_mmap() must be
allowed to fail. Fix up all instances.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
pte_access_premitted get called in get_user_pages_fast path. If we
have marked the pte PROT_NONE, we should not allow a read access on
the address. With the current implementation we are not checking the
READ and only check for WRITE. This is needed on archs like ppc64 that
implement PROT_NONE using _PAGE_USER access instead of _PAGE_PRESENT.
Also add pte_user check just to make sure we are not accessing kernel
mapping.
Even though there is code duplication, keeping the low level pte
accessors different for different platforms helps in code readability.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
pte_access_premitted get called in get_user_pages_fast path. If we
have marked the pte PROT_NONE, we should not allow a read access on
the address. With the current implementation we are not checking the
READ and only check for WRITE. This is needed on archs like ppc64 that
implement PROT_NONE using RWX access instead of _PAGE_PRESENT. Also
add pte_user check just to make sure we are not accessing kernel
mapping.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We need PTE bits 3 ,4, 5, 6 and 57 to support protection-keys,
because these are the bits we want to consolidate on across all
configuration to support protection keys.
Bit 3,4,5 and 6 are currently used on 4K-pte kernels. But bit 9
and 10 are available. Hence we use the two available bits and
free up bit 5 and 6. We will still not be able to free up bit 3
and 4. In the absence of any other free bits, we will have to
stay satisfied with what we have :-(. This means we will not
be able to support 32 protection keys, but only 8. The bit
numbers are big-endian as defined in the ISA3.0
This patch does the following change to 4K PTE.
H_PAGE_F_SECOND (S) which occupied bit 4 moves to bit 7.
H_PAGE_F_GIX (G,I,X) which occupied bit 5, 6 and 7 also moves
to bit 8,9, 10 respectively.
H_PAGE_HASHPTE (H) which occupied bit 8 moves to bit 4.
Before the patch, the 4k PTE format was as follows
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10....................57.....63
: : : : : : : : : : : : :
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
,-,-,-,-,--,--,--,--,-,-,-,-,-,------------------,-,-,-,
|x|x|x|B|S |G |I |X |H| | |x|x|................| |x|x|x|
'_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'_'________________'_'_'_'_'
After the patch, the 4k PTE format is as follows
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10....................57.....63
: : : : : : : : : : : : :
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
,-,-,-,-,--,--,--,--,-,-,-,-,-,------------------,-,-,-,
|x|x|x|B|H | | |S |G|I|X|x|x|................| |.|.|.|
'_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'_'________________'_'_'_'_'
The patch has no code changes; just swizzles around bits.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
0xf is considered invalid hidx value. It indicates absence of a backing
HPTE. A PTE is initialized to 0xf either
a) when it is new it is newly allocated to hold 4k-backing-HPTE
or
b) Any time it gets demoted to a 4k-backing-HPTE
This patch shifts the representation by one-modulo-0xf; i.e hidx 0 is
represented as 1, 1 as 2,... , and 0xf as 0. This convention lets us
initialize the secondary-part of the PTE to all zeroes. PTEs are anyway
zero'd when allocated. We do not have to zero them again; thus saving on
the initialization.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Rearrange 64K PTE bits to free up bits 3, 4, 5 and 6
in the 64K backed HPTE pages. This along with the earlier
patch will entirely free up the four bits from 64K PTE.
The bit numbers are big-endian as defined in the ISA3.0
This patch does the following change to 64K PTE backed
by 64K HPTE.
H_PAGE_F_SECOND (S) which occupied bit 4 moves to the
second part of the pte to bit 60.
H_PAGE_F_GIX (G,I,X) which occupied bit 5, 6 and 7 also
moves to the second part of the pte to bit 61,
62, 63, 64 respectively
since bit 7 is now freed up, we move H_PAGE_BUSY (B) from
bit 9 to bit 7.
The second part of the PTE will hold
(H_PAGE_F_SECOND|H_PAGE_F_GIX) at bit 60,61,62,63.
NOTE: None of the bits in the secondary PTE were not used
by 64k-HPTE backed PTE.
Before the patch, the 64K HPTE backed 64k PTE format was
as follows
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10...........................63
: : : : : : : : : : : :
v v v v v v v v v v v v
,-,-,-,-,--,--,--,--,-,-,-,-,-,------------------,-,-,-,
|x|x|x| |S |G |I |X |x|B| |x|x|................|x|x|x|x| <- primary pte
'_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'_'________________'_'_'_'_'
| | | | | | | | | | | | |..................| | | | | <- secondary pte
'_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'__________________'_'_'_'_'
After the patch, the 64k HPTE backed 64k PTE format is
as follows
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10...........................63
: : : : : : : : : : : :
v v v v v v v v v v v v
,-,-,-,-,--,--,--,--,-,-,-,-,-,------------------,-,-,-,
|x|x|x| | | | |B |x| | |x|x|................|.|.|.|.| <- primary pte
'_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'_'________________'_'_'_'_'
| | | | | | | | | | | | |..................|S|G|I|X| <- secondary pte
'_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'__________________'_'_'_'_'
The above PTE changes is applicable to hugetlbpages aswell.
The patch does the following code changes:
a) moves the H_PAGE_F_SECOND and H_PAGE_F_GIX to 4k PTE
header since it is no more needed b the 64k PTEs.
b) abstracts out __real_pte() and __rpte_to_hidx() so the
caller need not know the bit location of the slot.
c) moves the slot bits to the secondary pte.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Rearrange 64K PTE bits to free up bits 3, 4, 5 and 6,
in the 4K backed HPTE pages.These bits continue to be used
for 64K backed HPTE pages in this patch, but will be freed
up in the next patch. The bit numbers are big-endian as
defined in the ISA3.0
The patch does the following change to the 4k HTPE backed
64K PTE's format.
H_PAGE_BUSY moves from bit 3 to bit 9 (B bit in the figure
below)
V0 which occupied bit 4 is not used anymore.
V1 which occupied bit 5 is not used anymore.
V2 which occupied bit 6 is not used anymore.
V3 which occupied bit 7 is not used anymore.
Before the patch, the 4k backed 64k PTE format was as follows
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10...........................63
: : : : : : : : : : : :
v v v v v v v v v v v v
,-,-,-,-,--,--,--,--,-,-,-,-,-,------------------,-,-,-,
|x|x|x|B|V0|V1|V2|V3|x| | |x|x|................|x|x|x|x| <- primary pte
'_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'_'________________'_'_'_'_'
|S|G|I|X|S |G |I |X |S|G|I|X|..................|S|G|I|X| <- secondary pte
'_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'__________________'_'_'_'_'
After the patch, the 4k backed 64k PTE format is as follows
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10...........................63
: : : : : : : : : : : :
v v v v v v v v v v v v
,-,-,-,-,--,--,--,--,-,-,-,-,-,------------------,-,-,-,
|x|x|x| | | | | |x|B| |x|x|................|.|.|.|.| <- primary pte
'_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'_'________________'_'_'_'_'
|S|G|I|X|S |G |I |X |S|G|I|X|..................|S|G|I|X| <- secondary pte
'_'_'_'_'__'__'__'__'_'_'_'_'__________________'_'_'_'_'
the four bits S,G,I,X (one quadruplet per 4k HPTE) that
cache the hash-bucket slot value, is initialized to
1,1,1,1 indicating -- an invalid slot. If a HPTE gets
cached in a 1111 slot(i.e 7th slot of secondary hash
bucket), it is released immediately. In other words,
even though 1111 is a valid slot value in the hash
bucket, we consider it invalid and release the slot and
the HPTE. This gives us the opportunity to determine
the validity of S,G,I,X bits based on its contents and
not on any of the bits V0,V1,V2 or V3 in the primary PTE
When we release a HPTE cached in the 1111 slot
we also release a legitimate slot in the primary
hash bucket and unmap its corresponding HPTE. This
is to ensure that we do get a HPTE cached in a slot
of the primary hash bucket, the next time we retry.
Though treating 1111 slot as invalid, reduces the
number of available slots in the hash bucket and may
have an effect on the performance, the probabilty of
hitting a 1111 slot is extermely low.
Compared to the current scheme, the above scheme
reduces the number of false hash table updates
significantly and has the added advantage of releasing
four valuable PTE bits for other purpose.
NOTE:even though bits 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 are not used when
the 64K PTE is backed by 4k HPTE, they continue to be
used if the PTE gets backed by 64k HPTE. The next
patch will decouple that aswell, and truely release the
bits.
This idea was jointly developed by Paul Mackerras,
Aneesh, Michael Ellermen and myself.
4K PTE format remains unchanged currently.
The patch does the following code changes
a) PTE flags are split between 64k and 4k header files.
b) __hash_page_4K() is reimplemented to reflect the
above logic.
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Introduce pte_get_hash_gslot()() which returns the global slot number of
the HPTE in the global hash table.
This function will come in handy as we work towards re-arranging the PTE
bits in the later patches.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Introduce pte_set_hidx().It sets the (H_PAGE_F_SECOND|H_PAGE_F_GIX) bits
at the appropriate location in the PTE of 4K PTE. For 64K PTE, it sets
the bits in the second part of the PTE. Though the implementation for
the former just needs the slot parameter, it does take some additional
parameters to keep the prototype consistent.
This function will be handy as we work towards re-arranging the bits in
the subsequent patches.
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
SR-IOV can now be enabled for the powernv platform and pseries
platform. Therefore move the appropriate calls to machine dependent
code instead of relying on definition at compile time.
Signed-off-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan J. Alvarez <jjalvare@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When attempting to load a livepatch module, I got the following error:
module_64: patch_module: Expect noop after relocate, got 3c820000
The error was triggered by the following code in
unregister_netdevice_queue():
14c: 00 00 00 48 b 14c <unregister_netdevice_queue+0x14c>
14c: R_PPC64_REL24 net_set_todo
150: 00 00 82 3c addis r4,r2,0
GCC didn't insert a nop after the branch to net_set_todo() because it's
a sibling call, so it never returns. The nop isn't needed after the
branch in that case.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) CAN fixes from Martin Kelly (cancel URBs properly in all the CAN usb
drivers).
2) Revert returning -EEXIST from __dev_alloc_name() as this propagates
to userspace and broke some apps. From Johannes Berg.
3) Fix conn memory leaks and crashes in TIPC, from Jon Malloc and Cong
Wang.
4) Gianfar MAC can't do EEE so don't advertise it by default, from
Claudiu Manoil.
5) Relax strict netlink attribute validation, but emit a warning. From
David Ahern.
6) Fix regression in checksum offload of thunderx driver, from Florian
Westphal.
7) Fix UAPI bpf issues on s390, from Hendrik Brueckner.
8) New card support in iwlwifi, from Ihab Zhaika.
9) BBR congestion control bug fixes from Neal Cardwell.
10) Fix port stats in nfp driver, from Pieter Jansen van Vuuren.
11) Fix leaks in qualcomm rmnet, from Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan.
12) Fix DMA API handling in sh_eth driver, from Thomas Petazzoni.
13) Fix spurious netpoll warnings in bnxt_en, from Calvin Owens.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (67 commits)
net: mvpp2: fix the RSS table entry offset
tcp: evaluate packet losses upon RTT change
tcp: fix off-by-one bug in RACK
tcp: always evaluate losses in RACK upon undo
tcp: correctly test congestion state in RACK
bnxt_en: Fix sources of spurious netpoll warnings
tcp_bbr: reset long-term bandwidth sampling on loss recovery undo
tcp_bbr: reset full pipe detection on loss recovery undo
tcp_bbr: record "full bw reached" decision in new full_bw_reached bit
sfc: pass valid pointers from efx_enqueue_unwind
gianfar: Disable EEE autoneg by default
tcp: invalidate rate samples during SACK reneging
can: peak/pcie_fd: fix potential bug in restarting tx queue
can: usb_8dev: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
can: kvaser_usb: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
can: esd_usb2: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
can: ems_usb: cancel urb on -EPIPE and -EPROTO
can: mcba_usb: cancel urb on -EPROTO
usbnet: fix alignment for frames with no ethernet header
tcp: use current time in tcp_rcv_space_adjust()
...
Commit 0515e5999a ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT
program type") introduced the bpf_perf_event_data structure which
exports the pt_regs structure. This is OK for multiple architectures
but fail for s390 and arm64 which do not export pt_regs. Programs
using them, for example, the bpf selftest fail to compile on these
architectures.
For s390, exporting the pt_regs is not an option because s390 wants
to allow changes to it. For arm64, there is a user_pt_regs structure
that covers parts of the pt_regs structure for use by user space.
To solve the broken uapi for s390 and arm64, introduce an abstract
type for pt_regs and add an asm/bpf_perf_event.h file that concretes
the type. An asm-generic header file covers the architectures that
export pt_regs today.
The arch-specific enablement for s390 and arm64 follows in separate
commits.
Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 0515e5999a ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type")
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
This reverts commit a3b2cb30f2.
That commit tried to fix problems with panic on powerpc in certain
circumstances, where some output from the generic panic code was being
dropped.
Unfortunately, it breaks things worse in other circumstances. In
particular when running a PAPR guest, it will now attempt to reboot
instead of informing the hypervisor (KVM or PowerVM) that the guest
has crashed. The crash notification is important to some
virtualization management layers.
Revert it for now until we can come up with a better solution.
Fixes: a3b2cb30f2 ("powerpc: Do not call ppc_md.panic in fadump panic notifier")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[mpe: Tweak change log a bit]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* PPC bugfix: HPT guests on a POWER9 radix host
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- x86 bugfixes: APIC, nested virtualization, IOAPIC
- PPC bugfix: HPT guests on a POWER9 radix host
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (26 commits)
KVM: Let KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK work as advertised
KVM: VMX: Fix vmx->nested freeing when no SMI handler
KVM: VMX: Fix rflags cache during vCPU reset
KVM: X86: Fix softlockup when get the current kvmclock
KVM: lapic: Fixup LDR on load in x2apic
KVM: lapic: Split out x2apic ldr calculation
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix migration and HPT resizing of HPT guests on radix hosts
KVM: vmx: use X86_CR4_UMIP and X86_FEATURE_UMIP
KVM: x86: Fix CPUID function for word 6 (80000001_ECX)
KVM: nVMX: Fix vmx_check_nested_events() return value in case an event was reinjected to L2
KVM: x86: ioapic: Preserve read-only values in the redirection table
KVM: x86: ioapic: Clear Remote IRR when entry is switched to edge-triggered
KVM: x86: ioapic: Remove redundant check for Remote IRR in ioapic_set_irq
KVM: x86: ioapic: Don't fire level irq when Remote IRR set
KVM: x86: ioapic: Fix level-triggered EOI and IOAPIC reconfigure race
KVM: x86: inject exceptions produced by x86_decode_insn
KVM: x86: Allow suppressing prints on RDMSR/WRMSR of unhandled MSRs
KVM: x86: fix em_fxstor() sleeping while in atomic
KVM: nVMX: Fix mmu context after VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure
KVM: nVMX: Validate the IA32_BNDCFGS on nested VM-entry
...
In response to compile breakage introduced by a series that added the
pud_write helper to x86, Stephen notes:
did you consider using the other paradigm:
In arch include files:
#define pud_write pud_write
static inline int pud_write(pud_t pud)
.....
Then in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h:
#ifndef pud_write
tatic inline int pud_write(pud_t pud)
{
....
}
#endif
If you had, then the powerpc code would have worked ... ;-) and many
of the other interfaces in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h are
protected that way ...
Given that some architecture already define pmd_write() as a macro, it's
a net reduction to drop the definition of __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151129126721.37405.13339850900081557813.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A small batch of fixes, about 50% tagged for stable and the rest for recently
merged code.
There's one more fix for the >128T handling on hash. Once a process had
requested a single mmap above 128T we would then always search above 128T. The
correct behaviour is to consider the hint address in isolation for each mmap
request.
Then a couple of fixes for the IMC PMU, a missing EXPORT_SYMBOL in VAS, a fix
for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 32-bit, and a fix to correctly identify P9 DD2.1 but in
code that is currently not used by default.
Thanks to:
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Madhavan Srinivasan, Sukadev Bhattiprolu.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"A small batch of fixes, about 50% tagged for stable and the rest for
recently merged code.
There's one more fix for the >128T handling on hash. Once a process
had requested a single mmap above 128T we would then always search
above 128T. The correct behaviour is to consider the hint address in
isolation for each mmap request.
Then a couple of fixes for the IMC PMU, a missing EXPORT_SYMBOL in
VAS, a fix for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 32-bit, and a fix to correctly
identify P9 DD2.1 but in code that is currently not used by default.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Sukadev Bhattiprolu"
* tag 'powerpc-4.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Fix Power9 DD2.1 logic in DT CPU features
powerpc/perf: Fix IMC_MAX_PMU macro
powerpc/perf: Fix pmu_count to count only nest imc pmus
powerpc: Fix boot on BOOK3S_32 with CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
powerpc/perf/imc: Use cpu_to_node() not topology_physical_package_id()
powerpc/vas: Export chip_to_vas_id()
powerpc/64s/slice: Use addr limit when computing slice mask
The kvmppc_hpte_page_shifts function decodes the actual and base page
sizes for a HPTE, returning -1 if it doesn't recognize the page size
encoding. This then gets used as a shift amount in various places,
which is undefined behaviour. This was reported by Coverity.
In fact this should never occur, since we should only get HPTEs in the
HPT which have a recognized page size encoding. The only place where
this might not be true is in the call to kvmppc_actual_pgsz() near the
beginning of kvmppc_do_h_enter(), where we are validating the HPTE
value passed in from the guest.
So to fix this and eliminate the undefined behaviour, we make
kvmppc_hpte_page_shifts return 0 for unrecognized page size encodings,
and make kvmppc_actual_pgsz() detect that case and return 0 for the
page size, which will then cause kvmppc_do_h_enter() to return an
error and refuse to insert any HPTE with an unrecognized page size
encoding.
To ensure that we don't get undefined behaviour in compute_tlbie_rb(),
we take the 4k page size path for any unrecognized page size encoding.
This should never be hit in practice because it is only used on HPTE
values which have previously been checked for having a recognized
page size encoding.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This fixes two errors that prevent a guest using the HPT MMU from
successfully migrating to a POWER9 host in radix MMU mode, or resizing
its HPT when running on a radix host.
The first bug was that commit 8dc6cca556 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV:
Don't rely on host's page size information", 2017-09-11) missed two
uses of hpte_base_page_size(), one in the HPT rehashing code and
one in kvm_htab_write() (which is used on the destination side in
migrating a HPT guest). Instead we use kvmppc_hpte_base_page_shift().
Having the shift count means that we can use left and right shifts
instead of multiplication and division in a few places.
Along the way, this adds a check in kvm_htab_write() to ensure that the
page size encoding in the incoming HPTEs is recognized, and if not
return an EINVAL error to userspace.
The second bug was that kvm_htab_write was performing some but not all
of the functions of kvmhv_setup_mmu(), resulting in the destination VM
being left in radix mode as far as the hardware is concerned. The
simplest fix for now is make kvm_htab_write() call
kvmppc_setup_partition_table() like kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma() does.
In future it would be better to refactor the code more extensively
to remove the duplication.
Fixes: 8dc6cca556 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't rely on host's page size information")
Fixes: 7a84084c60 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Set partition table rather than SDR1 on POWER9")
Reported-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
IMC_MAX_PMU is used for static storage (per_nest_pmu_arr) which holds
nest pmu information. Current value for the macro is 32 based on
the initial number of nest pmu units supported by the nest microcode.
But going forward, microcode could support more nest units. Instead
of static storage, patch to fix the code to dynamically allocate an
array based on the number of nest imc units found in the device tree.
Fixes:8f95faaac56c1 ('powerpc/powernv: Detect and create IMC device')
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Merge tag 'locks-v4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull file locking update from Jeff Layton:
"A couple of fixes for a patch that went into v4.14, and the bug report
just came in a few days ago.. It passes my (minimal) testing, and has
been in linux-next for a few days now.
I also would like to get my address changed in MAINTAINERS to clear
that hurdle"
* tag 'locks-v4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
fcntl: don't cap l_start and l_end values for F_GETLK64 in compat syscall
fcntl: don't leak fd reference when fixup_compat_flock fails
MAINTAINERS: s/jlayton@poochiereds.net/jlayton@kernel.org/
Common:
- Python 3 support in kvm_stat
- Accounting of slabs to kmemcg
ARM:
- Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
- Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
ioctl
- Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
- More exact external abort matching logic
PPC:
- Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that
is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is
added as a pre-requisite
- Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes
- Fixes and cleanups
s390:
- Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
- New capability for AIS migration
- Fixes
x86:
- Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs, and
after-reset state
- Refined dependencies for VMX features
- Fixes for nested SMI injection
- A lot of cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.15
Common:
- Python 3 support in kvm_stat
- Accounting of slabs to kmemcg
ARM:
- Optimized arch timer handling for KVM/ARM
- Improvements to the VGIC ITS code and introduction of an ITS reset
ioctl
- Unification of the 32-bit fault injection logic
- More exact external abort matching logic
PPC:
- Support for running hashed page table (HPT) MMU mode on a host that
is using the radix MMU mode; single threaded mode on POWER 9 is
added as a pre-requisite
- Resolution of merge conflicts with the last second 4.14 HPT fixes
- Fixes and cleanups
s390:
- Some initial preparation patches for exitless interrupts and crypto
- New capability for AIS migration
- Fixes
x86:
- Improved emulation of LAPIC timer mode changes, MCi_STATUS MSRs,
and after-reset state
- Refined dependencies for VMX features
- Fixes for nested SMI injection
- A lot of cleanups"
* tag 'kvm-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (89 commits)
KVM: s390: provide a capability for AIS state migration
KVM: s390: clear_io_irq() requests are not expected for adapter interrupts
KVM: s390: abstract conversion between isc and enum irq_types
KVM: s390: vsie: use common code functions for pinning
KVM: s390: SIE considerations for AP Queue virtualization
KVM: s390: document memory ordering for kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cosmetic post-merge cleanups
KVM: arm/arm64: fix the incompatible matching for external abort
KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
KVM: arm/arm64: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Free caches when GITS_BASER Valid bit is cleared
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: New helper functions to free the caches
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-its: Remove kvm_its_unmap_device
arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer
KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire
KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate
KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit
KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function
KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps
...
Non-highlights:
- Five fixes for the >128T address space handling, both to fix bugs in our
implementation and to bring the semantics exactly into line with x86.
Highlights:
- Support for a new OPAL call on bare metal machines which gives us a true NMI
(ie. is not masked by MSR[EE]=0) for debugging etc.
- Support for Power9 DD2 in the CXL driver.
- Improvements to machine check handling so that uncorrectable errors can be
reported into the generic memory_failure() machinery.
- Some fixes and improvements for VPHN, which is used under PowerVM to notify
the Linux partition of topology changes.
- Plumbing to enable TM (transactional memory) without suspend on some Power9
processors (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND).
- Support for emulating vector loads form cache-inhibited memory, on some
Power9 revisions.
- Disable the fast-endian switch "syscall" by default (behind a CONFIG), we
believe it has never had any users.
- A major rework of the API drivers use when initiating and waiting for long
running operations performed by OPAL firmware, and changes to the
powernv_flash driver to use the new API.
- Several fixes for the handling of FP/VMX/VSX while processes are using
transactional memory.
- Optimisations of TLB range flushes when using the radix MMU on Power9.
- Improvements to the VAS facility used to access coprocessors on Power9, and
related improvements to the way the NX crypto driver handles requests.
- Implementation of PMEM_API and UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE for 64-bit.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Allen Pais, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R.
Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo Romero, Haren
Myneni, Joel Stanley, Kamalesh Babulal, Kautuk Consul, Markus Elfring, Masami
Hiramatsu, Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pedro Miraglia Franco de
Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Sandipan Das, Seth Forshee, Shriya, Stephen
Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain,
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, William A. Kennington III.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"A bit of a small release, I suspect in part due to me travelling for
KS. But my backlog of patches to review is smaller than usual, so I
think in part folks just didn't send as much this cycle.
Non-highlights:
- Five fixes for the >128T address space handling, both to fix bugs
in our implementation and to bring the semantics exactly into line
with x86.
Highlights:
- Support for a new OPAL call on bare metal machines which gives us a
true NMI (ie. is not masked by MSR[EE]=0) for debugging etc.
- Support for Power9 DD2 in the CXL driver.
- Improvements to machine check handling so that uncorrectable errors
can be reported into the generic memory_failure() machinery.
- Some fixes and improvements for VPHN, which is used under PowerVM
to notify the Linux partition of topology changes.
- Plumbing to enable TM (transactional memory) without suspend on
some Power9 processors (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND).
- Support for emulating vector loads form cache-inhibited memory, on
some Power9 revisions.
- Disable the fast-endian switch "syscall" by default (behind a
CONFIG), we believe it has never had any users.
- A major rework of the API drivers use when initiating and waiting
for long running operations performed by OPAL firmware, and changes
to the powernv_flash driver to use the new API.
- Several fixes for the handling of FP/VMX/VSX while processes are
using transactional memory.
- Optimisations of TLB range flushes when using the radix MMU on
Power9.
- Improvements to the VAS facility used to access coprocessors on
Power9, and related improvements to the way the NX crypto driver
handles requests.
- Implementation of PMEM_API and UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE for 64-bit.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Allen Pais, Andrew
Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard,
Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven,
Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Joel Stanley,
Kamalesh Babulal, Kautuk Consul, Markus Elfring, Masami Hiramatsu,
Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pedro Miraglia
Franco de Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Sandipan Das, Seth Forshee,
Shriya, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel
Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, and William A.
Kennington III"
* tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (151 commits)
powerpc/64s: Fix Power9 DD2.0 workarounds by adding DD2.1 feature
powerpc/64s: Fix masking of SRR1 bits on instruction fault
powerpc/64s: mm_context.addr_limit is only used on hash
powerpc/64s/radix: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation
powerpc/64s/hash: Allow MAP_FIXED allocations to cross 128TB boundary
powerpc/64s/hash: Fix fork() with 512TB process address space
powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation
powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 512T hint detection to use >= 128T
powerpc: Fix DABR match on hash based systems
powerpc/signal: Properly handle return value from uprobe_deny_signal()
powerpc/fadump: use kstrtoint to handle sysfs store
powerpc/lib: Implement UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE API
powerpc/lib: Implement PMEM API
powerpc/powernv/npu: Don't explicitly flush nmmu tlb
powerpc/powernv/npu: Use flush_all_mm() instead of flush_tlb_mm()
powerpc/powernv/idle: Round up latency and residency values
powerpc/kprobes: refactor kprobe_lookup_name for safer string operations
powerpc/kprobes: Blacklist emulate_update_regs() from kprobes
powerpc/kprobes: Do not disable interrupts for optprobes and kprobes_on_ftrace
powerpc/kprobes: Disable preemption before invoking probe handler for optprobes
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc bits
- ocfs2 updates
- almost all of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (131 commits)
memory hotplug: fix comments when adding section
mm: make alloc_node_mem_map a void call if we don't have CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
mm: simplify nodemask printing
mm,oom_reaper: remove pointless kthread_run() error check
mm/page_ext.c: check if page_ext is not prepared
writeback: remove unused function parameter
mm: do not rely on preempt_count in print_vma_addr
mm, sparse: do not swamp log with huge vmemmap allocation failures
mm/hmm: remove redundant variable align_end
mm/list_lru.c: mark expected switch fall-through
mm/shmem.c: mark expected switch fall-through
mm/page_alloc.c: broken deferred calculation
mm: don't warn about allocations which stall for too long
fs: fuse: account fuse_inode slab memory as reclaimable
mm, page_alloc: fix potential false positive in __zone_watermark_ok
mm: mlock: remove lru_add_drain_all()
mm, sysctl: make NUMA stats configurable
shmem: convert shmem_init_inodecache() to void
Unify migrate_pages and move_pages access checks
mm, pagevec: rename pagevec drained field
...
Convert all allocations that used a NOTRACK flag to stop using it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-3-alexander.levin@verizon.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, we're capping the values too low in the F_GETLK64 case. The
fields in that structure are 64-bit values, so we shouldn't need to do
any sort of fixup there.
Make sure we check that assumption at build time in the future however
by ensuring that the sizes we're copying will fit.
With this, we no longer need COMPAT_LOFF_T_MAX either, so remove it.
Fixes: 94073ad77f (fs/locks: don't mess with the address limit in compat_fcntl64)
Reported-by: Vitaly Lipatov <lav@etersoft.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Recently we added a CPU feature for Power9 DD2.0, to capture the fact
that some workarounds are required only on Power9 DD1 and DD2.0 but
not DD2.1 or later.
Then in commit 9d2f510a66 ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and
DD2.0 ERAT workaround on DD2.1") and commit e3646330cf
"powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and DD2.0 PMU workaround on
DD2.1") we changed CPU_FTR_SECTIONs to check for DD1 or DD20, eg:
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
PPC_INVALIDATE_ERAT
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD1 | CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD20)
Unfortunately although this reads as "if set DD1 or DD2.0", the or is
a bitwise or and actually generates a mask of both bits. The code that
does the feature patching then checks that the value of the CPU
features masked with that mask are equal to the mask.
So the end result is we're checking for DD1 and DD20 being set, which
never happens. Yes the API is terrible.
Removing the ERAT workaround on DD2.0 results in random SEGVs, the
system tends to boot, but things randomly die including sometimes
dhclient, udev etc.
To fix the problem and hopefully avoid it in future, we remove the
DD2.0 CPU feature and instead add a DD2.1 (or later) feature. This
allows us to easily express that the workarounds are required if DD2.1
is not set.
At some point we will drop the DD1 workarounds entirely and some of
this can be cleaned up.
Fixes: 9d2f510a66 ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and DD2.0 ERAT workaround on DD2.1")
Fixes: e3646330cf ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and DD2.0 PMU workaround on DD2.1")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
- turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops instance and remove
implementation that purely are dead because the architecture
doesn't support noncoherent allocations
- add a flag for busses that need DMA configuration (Robin Murphy)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops instance and remove
implementation that purely are dead because the architecture doesn't
support noncoherent allocations
- add a flag for busses that need DMA configuration (Robin Murphy)
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: turn dma_cache_sync into a dma_map_ops method
sh: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
xtensa: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
unicore32: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
powerpc: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
mn10300: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
microblaze: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
ia64: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
frv: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
x86: make dma_cache_sync a no-op
floppy: consolidate the dummy fd_cacheflush definition
drivers: flag buses which demand DMA configuration
Radix keeps no meaningful state in addr_limit, so remove it from radix
code and rename to slb_addr_limit to make it clear it applies to hash
only.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Implement the architecture specific portitions of the UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE
API. This provides functions for the copy_user_flushcache iterator that
ensure that when the copy is finished the destination buffer contains
a copy of the original and that the destination buffer is clean in the
processor caches.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Define an interface to return a system-wide unique id for a given VAS
window.
The vas_win_id() will be used in a follow-on patch to generate an unique
handle for a user space receive window. Applications can use this handle
to pair send and receive windows for fast thread-wakeup.
The hardware refers to this system-wide unique id as a Partition Send
Window ID which is expected to be used during fault handling. Hence the
"pswid" in the function names.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Define an interface that the NX drivers can use to find the physical
paste address of a send window. This interface is expected to be used
with the mmap() operation of the NX driver's device. i.e the user space
process can use driver's mmap() operation to map the send window's paste
address into their address space and then use copy and paste instructions
to submit the CRBs to the NX engine.
Note that kernel drivers will use vas_paste_crb() directly and don't need
this interface.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A CP_ABORT instruction is required in processes that have mapped a VAS
"paste address" with the intention of using COPY/PASTE instructions.
But since CP_ABORT is expensive, we want to restrict it to only
processes that use/intend to use COPY/PASTE.
Define an interface, set_thread_uses_vas(), that VAS can use to
indicate that the current process opened a send window. During context
switch, issue CP_ABORT only for processes that have the flag set.
Thanks for input from Nick Piggin, Michael Ellerman.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix to not use new_thread after _switch() returns]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We need the SPRN_TIDR to be set for use with fast thread-wakeup (core-
to-core wakeup) and also with CAPI.
Each thread in a process needs to have a unique id within the process.
But for now, we assign globally unique thread ids to all threads in
the system.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Bergheaud <felix@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Lombard <clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Simplify tidr clearing on fork() and ctx switch code]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Define a helper, chip_to_vas_id() to map a given chip id to corresponding
vas id.
Normally, callers of vas_rx_win_open() and vas_tx_win_open() want the VAS
window to be on the same chip where the calling thread is executing. These
callers can pass in -1 for the VAS id.
This interface will be useful if a thread running on one chip wants to open
a window on another chip (like the NX-842 driver does during start up).
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We have some dependencies & conflicts between patches in fixes and
things to go in next, both in the radix TLB flush code and the IMC PMU
driver. So merge fixes into next.
<linux/pci.h> defines struct pci_bus and struct pci_dev and includes the
struct resource definition before including <asm/pci.h>. Nobody includes
<asm/pci.h> directly, so they don't need their own declarations.
Remove the redundant struct pci_dev, pci_bus, resource declarations.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> # CRIS
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> # MIPS
Lazy save and restore of FP/Altivec means that a userspace process can
be sent to userspace with FP or Altivec disabled and loaded only as
required (by way of an FP/Altivec unavailable exception). Transactional
Memory complicates this situation as a transaction could be started
without FP/Altivec being loaded up. This causes the hardware to
checkpoint incorrect registers. Handling FP/Altivec unavailable
exceptions while a thread is transactional requires a reclaim and
recheckpoint to ensure the CPU has correct state for both sets of
registers.
tm_reclaim() has optimisations to not always save the FP/Altivec
registers to the checkpointed save area. This was originally done
because the caller might have information that the checkpointed
registers aren't valid due to lazy save and restore. We've also been a
little vague as to how tm_reclaim() leaves the FP/Altivec state since it
doesn't necessarily always save it to the thread struct. This has lead
to an (incorrect) assumption that it leaves the checkpointed state on
the CPU.
tm_recheckpoint() has similar optimisations in reverse. It may not
always reload the checkpointed FP/Altivec registers from the thread
struct before the trecheckpoint. It is therefore quite unclear where it
expects to get the state from. This didn't help with the assumption
made about tm_reclaim().
These optimisations sit in what is by definition a slow path. If a
process has to go through a reclaim/recheckpoint then its transaction
will be doomed on returning to userspace. This mean that the process
will be unable to complete its transaction and be forced to its failure
handler. This is already an out if line case for userspace. Furthermore,
the cost of copying 64 times 128 bits from registers isn't very long[0]
(at all) on modern processors. As such it appears these optimisations
have only served to increase code complexity and are unlikely to have
had a measurable performance impact.
Our transactional memory handling has been riddled with bugs. A cause
of this has been difficulty in following the code flow, code complexity
has not been our friend here. It makes sense to remove these
optimisations in favour of a (hopefully) more stable implementation.
This patch does mean that some times the assembly will needlessly save
'junk' registers which will subsequently get overwritten with the
correct value by the C code which calls the assembly function. This
small inefficiency is far outweighed by the reduction in complexity for
general TM code, context switching paths, and transactional facility
unavailable exception handler.
0: I tried to measure it once for other work and found that it was
hiding in the noise of everything else I was working with. I find it
exceedingly likely this will be the case here.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch adds an _interruptible version of opal_async_wait_response().
This is useful when a long running OPAL call is performed on behalf of
a userspace thread, for example, the opal_flash_{read,write,erase}
functions performed by the powernv-flash MTD driver.
It is foreseeable that these functions would take upwards of two
minutes causing the wait_event() to block long enough to cause hung
task warnings. Furthermore, wait_event_interruptible() is preferable
as otherwise there is no way for signals to stop the process which is
going to be confusing in userspace.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are no callers of both __opal_async_get_token() and
__opal_async_release_token().
This patch also removes the possibility of "emergency through
synchronous call to __opal_async_get_token()" as such it makes more
sense to initialise opal_sync_sem for the maximum number of async
tokens.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This interface is inefficient and deprecated because of the y2038
overflow.
ktime_get_seconds() is an appropriate replacement here, since it
has sufficient granularity but is more efficient and uses monotonic
time.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 indicates support for the "standard" powerpc MMU
on 64-bit CPUs. The "standard" MMU refers to the hash page table MMU
found in "server" processors, from IBM mainly.
Currently CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is == CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. While it's
annoying to have two symbols that always have the same value, it's not
quite annoying enough to bother removing one.
However with the arrival of Power9, we now have the situation where
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is enabled, but the kernel is running using the
Radix MMU - *not* the "standard" MMU. So it is now actively confusing
to use it, because it implies that code is disabled or inactive when
the Radix MMU is in use, however that is not necessarily true.
So s/CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64/CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64/, and do some minor
formatting updates of some of the affected lines.
This will be a pain for backports, but c'est la vie.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The last user of CPU_FTR_ICSWX was removed in commit
6ff4d3e966 ("powerpc: Remove old unused icswx based coprocessor
support"), so free the bit up for future use.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In order to make generic IOV code work, the physical function IOV BAR
should start from offset of the first VF. Since M64 segments share
PE number space across PHB, and some PEs may be in use at the time
when IOV is enabled, the existing code shifts the IOV BAR to the index
of the first PE/VF. This creates a hole in IOMEM space which can be
potentially taken by some other device.
This reserves a temporary hole on a parent and releases it when IOV is
disabled; the temporary resources are stored in pci_dn to avoid
kmalloc/free.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
According to the architecture, the process table entry cache must be
flushed with tlbie RIC=2.
Currently the process table entry is set to invalid right before the
PID is returned to the allocator, with no invalidation. This works on
existing implementations that are known to not cache the process table
entry for any except the current PIDR.
It is architecturally correct and cleaner to invalidate with RIC=2
after clearing the process table entry and before the PID is returned
to the allocator. This can be done in arch_exit_mmap that runs before
the final flush, and to ensure the final flush (fullmm) is always a
RIC=2 variant.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add an HV variant of FIXUP_ENDIAN which uses HSRR[01] and does not
clear MSR[RI], which improves recoverability.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If the host takes a system reset interrupt while a guest is running,
the CPU must exit the guest before processing the host exception
handler.
After this patch, taking a sysrq+x with a CPU running in a guest
gives a trace like this:
cpu 0x27: Vector: 100 (System Reset) at [c000000fdf5776f0]
pc: c008000010158b80: kvmppc_run_core+0x16b8/0x1ad0 [kvm_hv]
lr: c008000010158b80: kvmppc_run_core+0x16b8/0x1ad0 [kvm_hv]
sp: c000000fdf577850
msr: 9000000002803033
current = 0xc000000fdf4b1e00
paca = 0xc00000000fd4d680 softe: 3 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 6608, comm = qemu-system-ppc
Linux version 4.14.0-rc7-01489-g47e1893a404a-dirty #26 SMP
[c000000fdf577a00] c008000010159dd4 kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x3dc/0x12d0 [kvm_hv]
[c000000fdf577b30] c0080000100a537c kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x44/0x60 [kvm]
[c000000fdf577b60] c0080000100a1ae0 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x118/0x310 [kvm]
[c000000fdf577c00] c008000010093e98 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x530/0x7c0 [kvm]
[c000000fdf577d50] c000000000357bf8 do_vfs_ioctl+0xd8/0x8c0
[c000000fdf577df0] c000000000358448 SyS_ioctl+0x68/0x100
[c000000fdf577e30] c00000000000b220 system_call+0x58/0x6c
--- Exception: c01 (System Call) at 00007fff76868df0
SP (7fff7069baf0) is in userspace
Fixes: e36d0a2ed5 ("powerpc/powernv: Implement NMI IPI with OPAL_SIGNAL_SYSTEM_RESET")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A fix to the handling of misaligned paste instructions (P9 only), where a change
to a #define has caused the check for the instruction to always fail.
The preempt handling was unbalanced in the radix THP flush (P9 only). Though we
don't generally use preempt we want to keep it working as much as possible.
Two fixes for IMC (P9 only), one when booting with restricted number of CPUs and
one in the error handling when initialisation fails due to firmware etc.
A revert to fix function_graph on big endian machines, and then a rework of the
reverted patch to fix kprobes blacklist handling on big endian machines.
Thanks to:
Anju T Sudhakar, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Madhavan Srinivasan, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.14-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 4.14.
This is bigger than I like to send at rc7, but that's at least partly
because I didn't send any fixes last week. If it wasn't for the IMC
driver, which is new and getting heavy testing, the diffstat would
look a bit better. I've also added ftrace on big endian to my test
suite, so we shouldn't break that again in future.
- A fix to the handling of misaligned paste instructions (P9 only),
where a change to a #define has caused the check for the
instruction to always fail.
- The preempt handling was unbalanced in the radix THP flush (P9
only). Though we don't generally use preempt we want to keep it
working as much as possible.
- Two fixes for IMC (P9 only), one when booting with restricted
number of CPUs and one in the error handling when initialisation
fails due to firmware etc.
- A revert to fix function_graph on big endian machines, and then a
rework of the reverted patch to fix kprobes blacklist handling on
big endian machines.
Thanks to: Anju T Sudhakar, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras"
* tag 'powerpc-4.14-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/perf: Fix core-imc hotplug callback failure during imc initialization
powerpc/kprobes: Dereference function pointers only if the address does not belong to kernel text
Revert "powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols"
powerpc/64s/radix: Fix preempt imbalance in TLB flush
powerpc: Fix check for copy/paste instructions in alignment handler
powerpc/perf: Fix IMC allocation routine
Many user space API headers have licensing information, which is either
incomplete, badly formatted or just a shorthand for referring to the
license under which the file is supposed to be. This makes it hard for
compliance tools to determine the correct license.
Update these files with an SPDX license identifier. The identifier was
chosen based on the license information in the file.
GPL/LGPL licensed headers get the matching GPL/LGPL SPDX license
identifier with the added 'WITH Linux-syscall-note' exception, which is
the officially assigned exception identifier for the kernel syscall
exception:
NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".
This exception makes it possible to include GPL headers into non GPL
code, without confusing license compliance tools.
Headers which have either explicit dual licensing or are just licensed
under a non GPL license are updated with the corresponding SPDX
identifier and the GPLv2 with syscall exception identifier. The format
is:
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR SPDX-ID-OF-OTHER-LICENSE)
SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be
used instead of the full boiler plate text. The update does not remove
existing license information as this has to be done on a case by case
basis and the copyright holders might have to be consulted. This will
happen in a separate step.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the
methodology of how this patch was researched.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Many user space API headers are missing licensing information, which
makes it hard for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default are files without license information under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPLV2. Marking them GPLV2 would exclude
them from being included in non GPLV2 code, which is obviously not
intended. The user space API headers fall under the syscall exception
which is in the kernels COPYING file:
NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".
otherwise syscall usage would not be possible.
Update the files which contain no license information with an SPDX
license identifier. The chosen identifier is 'GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note' which is the officially assigned identifier for the
Linux syscall exception. SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the
methodology of how this patch was researched.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit 83e840c770 ("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference
function descriptor for non-text symbols").
Chandan reported that on newer kernels, trying to enable function_graph
tracer on ppc64 (BE) locks up the system with the following trace:
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x600000002fa30010
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000001f1300
Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
BE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 6586 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.14.0-rc3-00162-g6e51f1f-dirty #20
task: c000000625c07200 task.stack: c000000625c07310
NIP: c0000000001f1300 LR: c000000000121cac CTR: c000000000061af8
REGS: c000000625c088c0 TRAP: 0380 Not tainted (4.14.0-rc3-00162-g6e51f1f-dirty)
MSR: 8000000000001032 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 28002848 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c0000000001f1320 SOFTE: 0
...
NIP [c0000000001f1300] .__is_insn_slot_addr+0x30/0x90
LR [c000000000121cac] .kernel_text_address+0x18c/0x1c0
Call Trace:
[c000000625c08b40] [c0000000001bd040] .is_module_text_address+0x20/0x40 (unreliable)
[c000000625c08bc0] [c000000000121cac] .kernel_text_address+0x18c/0x1c0
[c000000625c08c50] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
[c000000625c08cf0] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
[c000000625c08d60] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0
[c000000625c08df0] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
...
[c000000625c0ab30] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
[c000000625c0abd0] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
[c000000625c0ac40] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0
[c000000625c0acd0] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
[c000000625c0ad70] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
[c000000625c0ade0] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0
This is because ftrace is using ppc_function_entry() for obtaining the
address of return_to_handler() in prepare_ftrace_return(). The call to
kernel_text_address() itself gets traced and we end up in a recursive
loop.
Fixes: 83e840c770 ("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Reported-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch removes the restriction that a radix host can only run
radix guests, allowing us to run HPT (hashed page table) guests as
well. This is useful because it provides a way to run old guest
kernels that know about POWER8 but not POWER9.
Unfortunately, POWER9 currently has a restriction that all threads
in a given code must either all be in HPT mode, or all in radix mode.
This means that when entering a HPT guest, we have to obtain control
of all 4 threads in the core and get them to switch their LPIDR and
LPCR registers, even if they are not going to run a guest. On guest
exit we also have to get all threads to switch LPIDR and LPCR back
to host values.
To make this feasible, we require that KVM not be in the "independent
threads" mode, and that the CPU cores be in single-threaded mode from
the host kernel's perspective (only thread 0 online; threads 1, 2 and
3 offline). That allows us to use the same code as on POWER8 for
obtaining control of the secondary threads.
To manage the LPCR/LPIDR changes required, we extend the kvm_split_info
struct to contain the information needed by the secondary threads.
All threads perform a barrier synchronization (where all threads wait
for every other thread to reach the synchronization point) on guest
entry, both before and after loading LPCR and LPIDR. On guest exit,
they all once again perform a barrier synchronization both before
and after loading host values into LPCR and LPIDR.
Finally, it is also currently necessary to flush the entire TLB every
time we enter a HPT guest on a radix host. We do this on thread 0
with a loop of tlbiel instructions.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This patch allows for a mode on POWER9 hosts where we control all the
threads of a core, much as we do on POWER8. The mode is controlled by
a module parameter on the kvm_hv module, called "indep_threads_mode".
The normal mode on POWER9 is the "independent threads" mode, with
indep_threads_mode=Y, where the host is in SMT4 mode (or in fact any
desired SMT mode) and each thread independently enters and exits from
KVM guests without reference to what other threads in the core are
doing.
If indep_threads_mode is set to N at the point when a VM is started,
KVM will expect every core that the guest runs on to be in single
threaded mode (that is, threads 1, 2 and 3 offline), and will set the
flag that prevents secondary threads from coming online. We can still
use all four threads; the code that implements dynamic micro-threading
on POWER8 will become active in over-commit situations and will allow
up to three other VCPUs to be run on the secondary threads of the core
whenever a VCPU is run.
The reason for wanting this mode is that this will allow us to run HPT
guests on a radix host on a POWER9 machine that does not support
"mixed mode", that is, having some threads in a core be in HPT mode
while other threads are in radix mode. It will also make it possible
to implement a "strict threads" mode in future, if desired.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This sets up the machinery for switching a guest between HPT (hashed
page table) and radix MMU modes, so that in future we can run a HPT
guest on a radix host on POWER9 machines.
* The KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ioctl can now specify either HPT or
radix mode, on a radix host.
* The KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3 capability now returns 1 on POWER9
with HV KVM on a radix host.
* The KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO returns information about the HPT MMU on a
radix host.
* The KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl on a radix host will switch the
guest to HPT mode and allocate a HPT.
* For simplicity, we now allocate the rmap array for each memslot,
even on a radix host, since it will be needed if the guest switches
to HPT mode.
* Since we cannot yet run a HPT guest on a radix host, the KVM_RUN
ioctl will return an EINVAL error in that case.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Currently, the HPT code in HV KVM maintains a dirty bit per guest page
in the rmap array, whether or not dirty page tracking has been enabled
for the memory slot. In contrast, the radix code maintains a dirty
bit per guest page in memslot->dirty_bitmap, and only does so when
dirty page tracking has been enabled.
This changes the HPT code to maintain the dirty bits in the memslot
dirty_bitmap like radix does. This results in slightly less code
overall, and will mean that we do not lose the dirty bits when
transitioning between HPT and radix mode in future.
There is one minor change to behaviour as a result. With HPT, when
dirty tracking was enabled for a memslot, we would previously clear
all the dirty bits at that point (both in the HPT entries and in the
rmap arrays), meaning that a KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl immediately
following would show no pages as dirty (assuming no vcpus have run
in the meantime). With this change, the dirty bits on HPT entries
are not cleared at the point where dirty tracking is enabled, so
KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG would show as dirty any guest pages that are
resident in the HPT and dirty. This is consistent with what happens
on radix.
This also fixes a bug in the mark_pages_dirty() function for radix
(in the sense that the function no longer exists). In the case where
a large page of 64 normal pages or more is marked dirty, the
addressing of the dirty bitmap was incorrect and could write past
the end of the bitmap. Fortunately this case was never hit in
practice because a 2MB large page is only 32 x 64kB pages, and we
don't support backing the guest with 1GB huge pages at this point.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This renames the kvm->arch.hpte_setup_done field to mmu_ready because
we will want to use it for radix guests too -- both for setting things
up before vcpu execution, and for excluding vcpus from executing while
MMU-related things get changed, such as in future switching the MMU
from radix to HPT mode or vice-versa.
This also moves the call to kvmppc_setup_partition_table() that was
done in kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma() for HPT guests, and the setting
of mmu_ready, into the caller in kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv().
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This removes the dependence of KVM on the mmu_psize_defs array (which
stores information about hardware support for various page sizes) and
the things derived from it, chiefly hpte_page_sizes[], hpte_page_size(),
hpte_actual_page_size() and get_sllp_encoding(). We also no longer
rely on the mmu_slb_size variable or the MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENTS feature
bit.
The reason for doing this is so we can support a HPT guest on a radix
host. In a radix host, the mmu_psize_defs array contains information
about page sizes supported by the MMU in radix mode rather than the
page sizes supported by the MMU in HPT mode. Similarly, mmu_slb_size
and the MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENTS bit are not set.
Instead we hard-code knowledge of the behaviour of the HPT MMU in the
POWER7, POWER8 and POWER9 processors (which are the only processors
supported by HV KVM) - specifically the encoding of the LP fields in
the HPT and SLB entries, and the fact that they have 32 SLB entries
and support 1TB segments.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
We call these functions with non-NULL mm or vma. Hence we can skip the
NULL check in these functions. We also remove now unused function
__local_flush_hugetlb_page().
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Drop the checks with is_vm_hugetlb_page() as noticed by Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some Power9 revisions can run in a mode where TM operates without
suspended state. If we find ourself on a CPU that might be in this
mode, we query OPAL to check, and if so we reenable TM in CPU
features, and enable a new user feature to signal to userspace that we
are in this mode.
We do not enable the "normal" user feature, PPC_FEATURE2_HTM, but we
do enable PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC because that indicates to userspace
that the kernel will abort transactions on syscall entry, which is
true regardless of the suspend mode.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some CPUs can operate in a mode where TM (Transactional Memory) is
enabled but the suspended state of TM is disabled. In this mode
tsuspend does not enter suspended state, instead the transaction is
aborted. Similarly any other event that would lead to suspended state
instead aborts the transaction.
There is also an ABI change, in that in this mode processes are not
allowed to sigreturn with an MSR that would lead to suspended state,
Linux will instead return an error to the sigreturn syscall.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
After we removed all the dead wood it turns out only two architectures
actually implement dma_cache_sync as a real op: mips and parisc. Add
a cache_sync method to struct dma_map_ops and implement it for the
mips defualt DMA ops, and the parisc pa11 ops.
Note that arm, arc and openrisc support DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT, but
never provided a functional dma_cache_sync implementations, which
seems somewhat odd.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
powerpc does not implement DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT allocations, so it
doesn't make any sense to do any work in dma_cache_sync given that it
must be a no-op when dma_alloc_attrs returns coherent memory.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Only mips defines this helper, so remove all the other arch definitions.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
This reverts commit 94a04bc25a.
In order to run HPT guests on a radix POWER9 host, we will have to run
the host in single-threaded mode, because POWER9 processors do not
currently support running some threads of a core in HPT mode while
others are in radix mode ("mixed mode").
That means that we will need the same mechanisms that are used on
POWER8 to make the secondary threads available to KVM, which were
disabled on POWER9 by commit 94a04bc25a.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc/hotplug: On Power systems with shared configurations of CPUs
and memory, there are some issues with the association of additional
CPUs and memory to nodes when hot-adding resources. During hotplug
CPU operations, this patch resets the timer on topology update work
function to a small value to better ensure that the CPU topology is
detected and configured sooner.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Extract physical_address for UE errors by walking the page
tables for the mm and address at the NIP, to extract the
instruction. Then use the instruction to find the effective
address via analyse_instr().
We might have page table walking races, but we expect them to
be rare, the physical address extraction is best effort. The idea
is to then hook up this infrastructure to memory failure eventually.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are no users of get_mce_fault_addr() since commit
1363875bdb ("powerpc/64s: fix handling of non-synchronous machine
checks") removed the last usage.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The arch_{read,spin,write}_lock_flags() macros are simply mapped to the
non-flags versions by the majority of architectures, so do this in core
code and remove the dummy implementations. Also remove the implementation
in spinlock_up.h, since all callers of do_raw_spin_lock_flags() call
local_irq_save(flags) anyway.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507055129-12300-4-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Outside of the locking code itself, {read,spin,write}_can_lock() have no
users in tree. Apparmor (the last remaining user of write_can_lock()) got
moved over to lockdep by the previous patch.
This patch removes the use of {read,spin,write}_can_lock() from the
BUILD_LOCK_OPS macro, deferring to the trylock operation for testing the
lock status, and subsequently removes the unused macros altogether. They
aren't guaranteed to work in a concurrent environment and can give
incorrect results in the case of qrwlock.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507055129-12300-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Several callers to epapr_hypercall() pass an uninitialized stack
allocated array for the input arguments, presumably because they
have no input arguments. However this can produce errors like
this one
arch/powerpc/include/asm/epapr_hcalls.h:470:42: error: 'in' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
unsigned long register r3 asm("r3") = in[0];
~~^~~
Fix callers to this function to always zero-initialize the input
arguments array to prevent this.
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In commit c05b8c4474 ("powerpc/kprobes: Skip livepatch_handler() for
jprobes"), we added a helper is_current_kprobe_addr() to help detect if
the modified regs->nip was due to a jprobe or livepatch. Masami felt
that the function name was not quite clear. To that end, this patch
renames is_current_kprobe_addr() to __is_active_jprobe() and adds a
comment to (hopefully) better clarify the purpose of this helper. The
helper has also now been moved to kprobes-ftrace.c so that it is only
available for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The PSL and nMMU need to see all TLB invalidations for the memory
contexts used on the adapter. For the hash memory model, it is done by
making all TLBIs global as soon as the cxl driver is in use. For
radix, we need something similar, but we can refine and only convert
to global the invalidations for contexts actually used by the device.
The new mm_context_add_copro() API increments the 'active_cpus' count
for the contexts attached to the cxl adapter. As soon as there's more
than 1 active cpu, the TLBIs for the context become global. Active cpu
count must be decremented when detaching to restore locality if
possible and to avoid overflowing the counter.
The hash memory model support is somewhat limited, as we can't
decrement the active cpus count when mm_context_remove_copro() is
called, because we can't flush the TLB for a mm on hash. So TLBIs
remain global on hash.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: f24be42aab ("cxl: Add psl9 specific code")
Tested-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
[mpe: Fold in updated comment on the barrier from Fred]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With the optimizations introduced by commit a46cc7a90f
("powerpc/mm/radix: Improve TLB/PWC flushes"), flush_tlb_mm() no
longer flushes the page walk cache (PWC) with radix. This patch
introduces flush_all_mm(), which flushes everything, TLB and PWC, for
a given mm.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
[mpe: Add a WARN_ON_ONCE() in the empty hash routines]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 DD2.1 and earlier has an issue where some cache inhibited
vector load will return bad data. The workaround is two part, one
firmware/microcode part triggers HMI interrupts when hitting such
loads, the other part is this patch which then emulates the
instructions in Linux.
The affected instructions are limited to lxvd2x, lxvw4x, lxvb16x and
lxvh8x.
When an instruction triggers the HMI, all threads in the core will be
sent to the HMI handler, not just the one running the vector load.
In general, these spurious HMIs are detected by the emulation code and
we just return back to the running process. Unfortunately, if a
spurious interrupt occurs on a vector load that's to normal memory we
have no way to detect that it's spurious (unless we walk the page
tables, which is very expensive). In this case we emulate the load but
we need do so using a vector load itself to ensure 128bit atomicity is
preserved.
Some additional debugfs emulated instruction counters are added also.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Switch CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 to CONFIG_VSX to unbreak the build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove the post_init callback which is only used
by powernv, we can just call it explicitly from
the powernv code.
This partially kills the ability to "disable" eeh at
runtime via debugfs as this was calling that same
callback again, but this is both unused and broken
in several ways. If we want to revive it, we need
to create a dedicated enable/disable callback on the
backend that does the right thing.
Let the bulk of eeh initialize normally at
core_initcall() like it does on pseries by removing
the hack in eeh_init() that delays it.
Instead we make sure our eeh->probe cleanly bails
out of the PEs haven't been created yet and we force
a re-probe where we used to call eeh_init() again.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM
- a small number of misc things
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch
- autofs updates
- ipc/ updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (126 commits)
ipc: optimize semget/shmget/msgget for lots of keys
ipc/sem: play nicer with large nsops allocations
ipc/sem: drop sem_checkid helper
ipc: convert kern_ipc_perm.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
ipc: convert sem_undo_list.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
ipc: convert ipc_namespace.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
kcov: support compat processes
sh: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
mn10300: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
m32r: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
drivers/pps: use surrounding "if PPS" to remove numerous dependency checks
drivers/pps: aesthetic tweaks to PPS-related content
cpumask: make cpumask_next() out-of-line
kmod: move #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES wrapper to Makefile
kmod: split off umh headers into its own file
MAINTAINERS: clarify kmod is just a kernel module loader
kmod: split out umh code into its own file
test_kmod: flip INT checks to be consistent
test_kmod: remove paranoid UINT_MAX check on uint range processing
vfat: deduplicate hex2bin()
...
Where possible, call memset16(), memmove() or memcpy() instead of using
open-coded loops. I don't like the calling convention that uses a byte
count instead of a count of u16s, but it's a little late to change that.
Reduces code size of fbcon.o by almost 400 bytes on my laptop build.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720184539.31609-9-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Common:
- improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring VCPUs
in user mode
ARM:
- fix for decoding external abort types from guests
- added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
- minor cleanup
PPC:
- expose storage keys to userspace
- merge powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm branch that contains
find_linux_pte_or_hugepte and POWER9 thread management cleanup
- merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of vacations
- fixes
s390:
- merge of topic branch tlb-flushing from the s390 tree to get the
no-dat base features
- merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
- wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
- multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
- Configuration z/Architecture Mode
- more sthyi fixes
- gdb server range checking fix
- small code cleanups
x86:
- emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
- add nested INVPCID
- emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
- support Virtual GIF
- support 5 level page tables
- speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
- speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
- a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.14
Common:
- improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring
VCPUs in user mode
ARM:
- fix for decoding external abort types from guests
- added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
- minor cleanup
PPC:
- expose storage keys to userspace
- merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of
vacations
- fixes
s390:
- merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
- wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
- multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
- Configuration z/Architecture Mode
- more sthyi fixes
- gdb server range checking fix
- small code cleanups
x86:
- emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
- add nested INVPCID
- emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
- support Virtual GIF
- support 5 level page tables
- speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
- speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
- a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested"
* tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
KVM: arm/arm64: Support uaccess of GICC_APRn
KVM: arm/arm64: Extract GICv3 max APRn index calculation
KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Drop its_ite->lpi field
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: constify seq_operations and file_operations
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix guest external abort matching
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix memory leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd
KVM: s390: vsie: cleanup mcck reinjection
KVM: s390: use WARN_ON_ONCE only for checking
KVM: s390: guestdbg: fix range check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Report storage key support to userspace
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix case where HDEC is treated as 32-bit on POWER9
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix invalid use of register expression
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix H_REGISTER_VPA VPA size validation
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix setting of storage key in H_ENTER
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Fix a NULL dereference
KVM: PPC: e500: Fix some NULL dereferences on error
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Protect updates to spapr_tce_tables list
KVM: s390: we are always in czam mode
KVM: s390: expose no-DAT to guest and migration support
KVM: s390: sthyi: remove invalid guest write access
...
Nothing really major this release, despite quite a lot of activity. Just lots of
things all over the place.
Some things of note include:
- Access via perf to a new type of PMU (IMC) on Power9, which can count both
core events as well as nest unit events (Memory controller etc).
- Optimisations to the radix MMU TLB flushing, mostly to avoid unnecessary Page
Walk Cache (PWC) flushes when the structure of the tree is not changing.
- Reworks/cleanups of do_page_fault() to modernise it and bring it closer to
other architectures where possible.
- Rework of our page table walking so that THP updates only need to send IPIs
to CPUs where the affected mm has run, rather than all CPUs.
- The size of our vmalloc area is increased to 56T on 64-bit hash MMU systems.
This avoids problems with the percpu allocator on systems with very sparse
NUMA layouts.
- STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support on PPC32.
- A new sched domain topology for Power9, to capture the fact that pairs of
cores may share an L2 cache.
- Power9 support for VAS, which is a new mechanism for accessing coprocessors,
and initial support for using it with the NX compression accelerator.
- Major work on the instruction emulation support, adding support for many new
instructions, and reworking it so it can be used to implement the emulation
needed to fixup alignment faults.
- Support for guests under PowerVM to use the Power9 XIVE interrupt controller.
And probably that many things again that are almost as interesting, but I had to
keep the list short. Plus the usual fixes and cleanups as always.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andreas Schwab, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju
T Sudhakar, Arvind Yadav, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhumika Goyal,
Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly, Christophe Leroy, Cédric Le Goater, Dan Carpenter,
Dou Liyang, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand,
Hannes Reinecke, Haren Myneni, Ivan Mikhaylov, John Allen, Julia Lawall, LABBE
Corentin, Laurentiu Tudor, Madhavan Srinivasan, Markus Elfring, Masahiro
Yamada, Matt Brown, Michael Neuling, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan Fontenot,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica
Gupta, Rob Herring, Rui Teng, Sam Bobroff, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood,
Shilpasri G Bhat, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tobin C. Harding,
Victor Aoqui.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Nothing really major this release, despite quite a lot of activity.
Just lots of things all over the place.
Some things of note include:
- Access via perf to a new type of PMU (IMC) on Power9, which can
count both core events as well as nest unit events (Memory
controller etc).
- Optimisations to the radix MMU TLB flushing, mostly to avoid
unnecessary Page Walk Cache (PWC) flushes when the structure of the
tree is not changing.
- Reworks/cleanups of do_page_fault() to modernise it and bring it
closer to other architectures where possible.
- Rework of our page table walking so that THP updates only need to
send IPIs to CPUs where the affected mm has run, rather than all
CPUs.
- The size of our vmalloc area is increased to 56T on 64-bit hash MMU
systems. This avoids problems with the percpu allocator on systems
with very sparse NUMA layouts.
- STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support on PPC32.
- A new sched domain topology for Power9, to capture the fact that
pairs of cores may share an L2 cache.
- Power9 support for VAS, which is a new mechanism for accessing
coprocessors, and initial support for using it with the NX
compression accelerator.
- Major work on the instruction emulation support, adding support for
many new instructions, and reworking it so it can be used to
implement the emulation needed to fixup alignment faults.
- Support for guests under PowerVM to use the Power9 XIVE interrupt
controller.
And probably that many things again that are almost as interesting,
but I had to keep the list short. Plus the usual fixes and cleanups as
always.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andreas Schwab,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arvind Yadav, Balbir Singh,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhumika Goyal, Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly,
Christophe Leroy, Cédric Le Goater, Dan Carpenter, Dou Liyang,
Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand, Hannes
Reinecke, Haren Myneni, Ivan Mikhaylov, John Allen, Julia Lawall,
LABBE Corentin, Laurentiu Tudor, Madhavan Srinivasan, Markus Elfring,
Masahiro Yamada, Matt Brown, Michael Neuling, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo,
Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran,
Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Rob Herring, Rui Teng, Sam Bobroff,
Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Shilpasri G Bhat, Sukadev Bhattiprolu,
Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tobin C. Harding, Victor Aoqui"
* tag 'powerpc-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (321 commits)
powerpc/xive: Fix section __init warning
powerpc: Fix kernel crash in emulation of vector loads and stores
powerpc/xive: improve debugging macros
powerpc/xive: add XIVE Exploitation Mode to CAS
powerpc/xive: introduce H_INT_ESB hcall
powerpc/xive: add the HW IRQ number under xive_irq_data
powerpc/xive: introduce xive_esb_write()
powerpc/xive: rename xive_poke_esb() in xive_esb_read()
powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller
powerpc/xive: introduce a common routine xive_queue_page_alloc()
powerpc/sstep: Avoid used uninitialized error
axonram: Return directly after a failed kzalloc() in axon_ram_probe()
axonram: Improve a size determination in axon_ram_probe()
axonram: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in axon_ram_probe()
powerpc/powernv/npu: Move tlb flush before launching ATSD
powerpc/macintosh: constify wf_sensor_ops structures
powerpc/iommu: Use permission-specific DEVICE_ATTR variants
powerpc/eeh: Delete an error out of memory message at init time
powerpc/mm: Use seq_putc() in two functions
macintosh: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
...
A non-default huge page size can be encoded in the flags argument of the
mmap system call. The definitions for these encodings are in arch
specific header files. However, all architectures use the same values.
Consolidate all the definitions in the primary user header file
(uapi/linux/mman.h). Include definitions for all known huge page sizes.
Use the generic encoding definitions in hugetlb_encode.h as the basis
for these definitions.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501527386-10736-3-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Add 'cross-release' support to lockdep, which allows APIs like
completions, where it's not the 'owner' who releases the lock, to be
tracked. It's all activated automatically under
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.
- Clean up (restructure) the x86 atomics op implementation to be more
readable, in preparation of KASAN annotations. (Dmitry Vyukov)
- Fix static keys (Paolo Bonzini)
- Add killable versions of down_read() et al (Kirill Tkhai)
- Rework and fix jump_label locking (Marc Zyngier, Paolo Bonzini)
- Rework (and fix) tlb_flush_pending() barriers (Peter Zijlstra)
- Remove smp_mb__before_spinlock() and convert its usages, introduce
smp_mb__after_spinlock() (Peter Zijlstra)
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
sched/completion: Avoid unnecessary stack allocation for COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
Documentation/locking/atomic: Finish the document...
locking/lockdep: Fix workqueue crossrelease annotation
workqueue/lockdep: 'Fix' flush_work() annotation
locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
mm, locking/barriers: Clarify tlb_flush_pending() barriers
locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
locking/lockdep: Explicitly initialize wq_barrier::done::map
locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
locking/lockdep: Fix the rollback and overwrite detection logic in crossrelease
...
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnad:
"The main RCU related changes in this cycle were:
- Removal of spin_unlock_wait()
- SRCU updates
- RCU torture-test updates
- RCU Documentation updates
- Extend the sys_membarrier() ABI with the MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED variant
- Miscellaneous RCU fixes
- CPU-hotplug fixes"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
arch: Remove spin_unlock_wait() arch-specific definitions
locking: Remove spin_unlock_wait() generic definitions
drivers/ata: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
ipc: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
exit: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
completion: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
doc: Set down RCU's scheduling-clock-interrupt needs
doc: No longer allowed to use rcu_dereference on non-pointers
doc: Add RCU files to docbook-generation files
doc: Update memory-barriers.txt for read-to-write dependencies
doc: Update RCU documentation
membarrier: Provide expedited private command
rcu: Remove exports from rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_idle_enter()
rcu: Add warning to rcu_idle_enter() for irqs enabled
rcu: Make rcu_idle_enter() rely on callers disabling irqs
rcu: Add assertions verifying blocked-tasks list
rcu/tracing: Set disable_rcu_irq_enter on rcu_eqs_exit()
rcu: Add TPS() protection for _rcu_barrier_trace strings
rcu: Use idle versions of swait to make idle-hack clear
swait: Add idle variants which don't contribute to load average
...
On POWER9, the Client Architecture Support (CAS) negotiation process
determines whether the guest operates in XIVE Legacy compatibility or
in XIVE exploitation mode. Now that we have initial guest support for
the XIVE interrupt controller, let's inform the hypervisor what we can
do.
The platform advertises the XIVE Exploitation Mode support using the
property "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support-vec-5", byte 23 bits 0-1 :
- 0b00 XIVE legacy mode Only
- 0b01 XIVE exploitation mode Only
- 0b10 XIVE legacy or exploitation mode
The OS asks for XIVE Exploitation Mode support using the property
"ibm,architecture-vec-5", byte 23 bits 0-1:
- 0b00 XIVE legacy mode Only
- 0b01 XIVE exploitation mode Only
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The H_INT_ESB hcall() is used to issue a load or store to the ESB page
instead of using the MMIO pages. This can be used as a workaround on
some HW issues. The OS knows that this hcall should be used on an
interrupt source when the ESB hcall flag is set to 1 in the hcall
H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO.
To maintain the frontier between the xive frontend and backend, we
introduce a new xive operation 'esb_rw' to be used in the routines
doing memory accesses on the ESBs.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It will be required later by the H_INT_ESB hcall.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is the framework for using XIVE in a PowerVM guest. The support
is very similar to the native one in a much simpler form.
Each source is associated with an Event State Buffer (ESB). This is a
two bit state machine which is used to trigger events. The bits are
named "P" (pending) and "Q" (queued) and can be controlled by MMIO.
The Guest OS registers event (or notifications) queues on which the HW
will post event data for a target to notify.
Instead of OPAL calls, a set of Hypervisors call are used to configure
the interrupt sources and the event/notification queues of the guest:
- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO
used to obtain the address of the MMIO page of the Event State
Buffer (PQ bits) entry associated with the source.
- H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG
assigns a source to a "target".
- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_CONFIG
determines to which "target" and "priority" is assigned to a source
- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_INFO
returns the address of the notification management page associated
with the specified "target" and "priority".
- H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG
sets or resets the event queue for a given "target" and "priority".
It is also used to set the notification config associated with the
queue, only unconditional notification for the moment. Reset is
performed with a queue size of 0 and queueing is disabled in that
case.
- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_CONFIG
returns the queue settings for a given "target" and "priority".
- H_INT_RESET
resets all of the partition's interrupt exploitation structures to
their initial state, losing all configuration set via the hcalls
H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG and H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG.
- H_INT_SYNC
issue a synchronisation on a source to make sure sure all
notifications have reached their queue.
As for XICS, the XIVE interface for the guest is described in the
device tree under the "interrupt-controller" node. A couple of new
properties are specific to XIVE :
- "reg"
contains the base address and size of the thread interrupt
managnement areas (TIMA), also called rings, for the User level and
for the Guest OS level. Only the Guest OS level is taken into
account today.
- "ibm,xive-eq-sizes"
the size of the event queues. One cell per size supported, contains
log2 of size, in ascending order.
- "ibm,xive-lisn-ranges"
the interrupt numbers ranges assigned to the guest. These are
allocated using a simple bitmap.
and also :
- "/ibm,plat-res-int-priorities"
contains a list of priorities that the hypervisor has reserved for
its own use.
Tested with a QEMU XIVE model for pseries and with the Power hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch adds changes for checking P9 specific 842 engine
error codes. These errros are reported in coprocessor status
block (CSB) for failures.
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 694fc88ce2 ("powerpc/string: Implement optimized
memset variants") added memset16(), memset32() and memset64()
for the 64 bits PPC.
On 32 bits, memset64() is not relevant, and as shown below,
the generic version of memset32() gives a good code, so only
memset16() is candidate for an optimised version.
000009c0 <memset32>:
9c0: 2c 05 00 00 cmpwi r5,0
9c4: 39 23 ff fc addi r9,r3,-4
9c8: 4d 82 00 20 beqlr
9cc: 7c a9 03 a6 mtctr r5
9d0: 94 89 00 04 stwu r4,4(r9)
9d4: 42 00 ff fc bdnz 9d0 <memset32+0x10>
9d8: 4e 80 00 20 blr
The last part of memset() handling the not 4-bytes multiples
operates on bytes, making it unsuitable for handling word without
modification. As it would increase memset() complexity, it is
better to implement memset16() from scratch. In addition it
has the advantage of allowing a more optimised memset16() than what
we would have by using the memset() function.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds emulation for the lfiwax, lfiwzx and stfiwx instructions.
This necessitated adding a new flag to indicate whether a floating
point or an integer conversion was needed for LOAD_FP and STORE_FP,
so this moves the size field in op->type up 4 bits.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves the parts of emulate_step() that deal with emulating
load and store instructions into a new function called
emulate_loadstore(). This is to make it possible to reuse this
code in the alignment handler.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds code to the load and store emulation code to byte-swap
the data appropriately when the process being emulated is set to
the opposite endianness to that of the kernel.
This also enables the emulation for the multiple-register loads
and stores (lmw, stmw, lswi, stswi, lswx, stswx) to work for
little-endian. In little-endian mode, the partial word at the
end of a transfer for lsw*/stsw* (when the byte count is not a
multiple of 4) is loaded/stored at the least-significant end of
the register. Additionally, this fixes a bug in the previous
code in that it could call read_mem/write_mem with a byte count
that was not 1, 2, 4 or 8.
Note that this only works correctly on processors with "true"
little-endian mode, such as IBM POWER processors from POWER6 on, not
the so-called "PowerPC" little-endian mode that uses address swizzling
as implemented on the old 32-bit 603, 604, 740/750, 74xx CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds code to analyse_instr() and emulate_step() to understand the
dcbz (data cache block zero) instruction. The emulate_dcbz() function
is made public so it can be used by the alignment handler in future.
(The apparently unnecessary cropping of the address to 32 bits is
there because it will be needed in that situation.)
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At present, the analyse_instr/emulate_step code checks for the
relevant MSR_FP/VEC/VSX bit being set when a FP/VMX/VSX load
or store is decoded, but doesn't recheck the bit before reading or
writing the relevant FP/VMX/VSX register in emulate_step().
Since we don't have preemption disabled, it is possible that we get
preempted between checking the MSR bit and doing the register access.
If that happened, then the registers would have been saved to the
thread_struct for the current process. Accesses to the CPU registers
would then potentially read stale values, or write values that would
never be seen by the user process.
Another way that the registers can become non-live is if a page
fault occurs when accessing user memory, and the page fault code
calls a copy routine that wants to use the VMX or VSX registers.
To fix this, the code for all the FP/VMX/VSX loads gets restructured
so that it forms an image in a local variable of the desired register
contents, then disables preemption, checks the MSR bit and either
sets the CPU register or writes the value to the thread struct.
Similarly, the code for stores checks the MSR bit, copies either the
CPU register or the thread struct to a local variable, then reenables
preemption and then copies the register image to memory.
If the instruction being emulated is in the kernel, then we must not
use the register values in the thread_struct. In this case, if the
relevant MSR enable bit is not set, then emulate_step refuses to
emulate the instruction.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When a 64-bit processor is executing in 32-bit mode, the update forms
of load and store instructions are required by the architecture to
write the full 64-bit effective address into the RA register, though
only the bottom 32 bits are used to address memory. Currently,
the instruction emulation code writes the truncated address to the
RA register. This fixes it by keeping the full 64-bit EA in the
instruction_op structure, truncating the address in emulate_step()
where it is used to address memory, rather than in the address
computations in analyse_instr().
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This extends the instruction emulation infrastructure in sstep.c to
handle all the load and store instructions defined in the Power ISA
v3.0, except for the atomic memory operations, ldmx (which was never
implemented), lfdp/stfdp, and the vector element load/stores.
The instructions added are:
Integer loads and stores: lbarx, lharx, lqarx, stbcx., sthcx., stqcx.,
lq, stq.
VSX loads and stores: lxsiwzx, lxsiwax, stxsiwx, lxvx, lxvl, lxvll,
lxvdsx, lxvwsx, stxvx, stxvl, stxvll, lxsspx, lxsdx, stxsspx, stxsdx,
lxvw4x, lxsibzx, lxvh8x, lxsihzx, lxvb16x, stxvw4x, stxsibx, stxvh8x,
stxsihx, stxvb16x, lxsd, lxssp, lxv, stxsd, stxssp, stxv.
These instructions are handled both in the analyse_instr phase and in
the emulate_step phase.
The code for lxvd2ux and stxvd2ux has been taken out, as those
instructions were never implemented in any processor and have been
taken out of the architecture, and their opcodes have been reused for
other instructions in POWER9 (lxvb16x and stxvb16x).
The emulation for the VSX loads and stores uses helper functions
which don't access registers or memory directly, which can hopefully
be reused by KVM later.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The analyse_instr function currently doesn't just work out what an
instruction does, it also executes those instructions whose effect
is only to update CPU registers that are stored in struct pt_regs.
This is undesirable because optprobes uses analyse_instr to work out
if an instruction could be successfully emulated in future.
This changes analyse_instr so it doesn't modify *regs; instead it
stores information in the instruction_op structure to indicate what
registers (GPRs, CR, XER, LR) would be set and what value they would
be set to. A companion function called emulate_update_regs() can
then use that information to update a pt_regs struct appropriately.
As a minor cleanup, this replaces inline asm using the cntlzw and
cntlzd instructions with calls to __builtin_clz() and __builtin_clzl().
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Calls to mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() were replaced by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and are now bracketed by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()/end()
Remove now useless invalidate_page callback.
Changed since v1 (Linus Torvalds)
- remove now useless kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page()
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The instruction code for xxlor that commit 0016a4cf55 ("powerpc:
Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step()", 2010-06-15)
added is actually the code for xxlnor. It is used in get_vsr()
and put_vsr() and the effect of the error is that if emulate_step
is used to emulate a VSX load or store from any register other
than vsr0, the bitwise complement of the correct value will be
loaded or stored. This corrects the error.
Fixes: 0016a4cf55 ("powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step()")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We want to add an extra level to the CPU scheduler topology to account
for cores which share a cache. To do this we need to build a cpumask
for each CPU that indicates which CPUs share this cache to use as an
input to the scheduler.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
.llong is an undocumented PPC specific directive. The generic
equivalent is .quad, but even better (because it's self describing) is
.8byte.
Convert all .llong directives to .8byte.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add support for printing the PIDR/TIDR for ISA 300 and PSSCR and PTCR
in ISA 3.0 hypervisor mode.
SPRN_PSSCR_PR is the privileged mode access and is used when we are
not in hypervisor mode.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Split out of larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Define interfaces (wrappers) to the 'copy' and 'paste'
instructions (which are new in PowerISA 3.0). These are intended to be
used to by NX driver(s) to submit Coprocessor Request Blocks (CRBs) to
the NX hardware engines.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Define an interface to open a VAS send window. This interface is
intended to be used the Nest Accelerator (NX) driver(s) to open
a send window and use it to submit compression/encryption requests
to a VAS receive window.
The receive window, identified by the [vasid, cop] parameters, must
already be open in VAS (i.e connected to an NX engine).
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Define the vas_win_close() interface which should be used to close a
send or receive windows.
While the hardware configurations required to open send and receive
windows differ, the configuration to close a window is the same for
both. So we use a single interface to close the window.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Define the vas_rx_win_open() interface. This interface is intended to
be used by the Nest Accelerator (NX) driver(s) to setup receive
windows for one or more NX engines (which implement compression &
encryption algorithms in the hardware).
Follow-on patches will provide an interface to close the window and to
open a send window that kernel subsystems can use to access the NX
engines.
The interface to open a receive window is expected to be invoked for
each instance of VAS in the system.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the GET_FIELD and SET_FIELD macros to vas.h as VAS and other
users of VAS, including NX-842 can use those macros.
There is a lot of related code between the VAS/NX kernel drivers
and skiboot. For consistency, switch the order of parameters in
SET_FIELD to match the order in skiboot.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Define macros for the VAS hardware registers and bit-fields as well
as couple of data structures needed by the VAS driver.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fixup include guard to use _ASM_POWERPC_VAS_H]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The check_req() helper uses pci_get_pdn() to get an OF node pointer.
pci_get_pdn() returns a pci_dn pointer which either:
1) from the OF node returned by pci_device_to_OF_node();
2) from the parent child_list where entries don't have OF node pointers.
Since check_req() does not care about 2), it can call
pci_device_to_OF_node() directly, hence the change.
The find_pe_dn() helper uses embedded pci_dn to get an OF node which is
also stored in edev->pdev so let's take a shortcut and call
pci_device_to_OF_node() directly.
With these 2 changes, we can finally get rid of the OF node back pointer.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The eeh_dev struct hold a config space address of an associated node
and the very same address is also stored in the pci_dn struct which
is always present during the eeh_dev lifetime.
This uses bus:devfn directly from pci_dn instead of cached and packed
config_addr.
Since config_addr is made from device's bus:dev.fn, there is no point
in keeping it in the debugfs either so remove that too.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The eeh_dev struct already holds a pointer to pci_dn which it does not
exist without and pci_dn itself holds the very same pointer so just
use it.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_dev.c:57 is the only legit place where edev
is allocated; other 2 places allocate it on stack and in the heap for
a very short period of time to use eeh_pe_get() as takes edev.
This changes eeh_pe_get() to receive required parameters explicitly.
This removes unnecessary temporary allocation of edev.
This uses the "pe_no" name instead of the "pe_config_addr" name as
it actually is a PE number and not a config space address as it seemed.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are quite a few machine check exceptions that can be caused by
kernel bugs. To make debugging easier, use the kernel crash path in
cases of synchronous machine checks that occur in kernel mode, if that
would not result in the machine going straight to panic or crash dump.
There is a downside here that die()ing the process in kernel mode can
still leave the system unstable. panic_on_oops will always force the
system to fail-stop, so systems where that behaviour is important will
still do the right thing.
As a test, when triggering an i-side 0111b error (ifetch from foreign
address) in kernel mode process context on POWER9, the kernel currently
dies quickly like this:
Severe Machine check interrupt [Not recovered]
NIP [ffff000000000000]: 0xffff000000000000
Initiator: CPU
Error type: Real address [Instruction fetch (foreign)]
[ 127.426651616,0] OPAL: Reboot requested due to Platform error.
Effective[ 127.426693712,3] OPAL: Reboot requested due to Platform error. address: ffff000000000000
opal: Reboot type 1 not supported
Kernel panic - not syncing: PowerNV Unrecovered Machine Check
CPU: 56 PID: 4425 Comm: syscall Tainted: G M 4.12.0-rc1-13857-ga4700a261072-dirty #35
Call Trace:
[ 128.017988928,4] IPMI: BUG: Dropping ESEL on the floor due to
buggy/mising code in OPAL for this BMC
Rebooting in 10 seconds..
Trying to free IRQ 496 from IRQ context!
After this patch, the process is killed and the kernel continues with
this message, which gives enough information to identify the offending
branch (i.e., with CFAR):
Severe Machine check interrupt [Not recovered]
NIP [ffff000000000000]: 0xffff000000000000
Initiator: CPU
Error type: Real address [Instruction fetch (foreign)]
Effective address: ffff000000000000
Oops: Machine check, sig: 7 [#1]
SMP NR_CPUS=2048
NUMA
PowerNV
Modules linked in: iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 ...
CPU: 22 PID: 4436 Comm: syscall Tainted: G M 4.12.0-rc1-13857-ga4700a261072-dirty #36
task: c000000932300000 task.stack: c000000932380000
NIP: ffff000000000000 LR: 00000000217706a4 CTR: ffff000000000000
REGS: c00000000fc8fd80 TRAP: 0200 Tainted: G M (4.12.0-rc1-13857-ga4700a261072-dirty)
MSR: 90000000001c1003 <SF,HV,ME,RI,LE>
CR: 24000484 XER: 20000000
CFAR: c000000000004c80 DAR: 0000000021770a90 DSISR: 0a000000 SOFTE: 1
GPR00: 0000000000001ebe 00007fffce4818b0 0000000021797f00 0000000000000000
GPR04: 00007fff8007ac24 0000000044000484 0000000000004000 00007fff801405e8
GPR08: 900000000280f033 0000000024000484 0000000000000000 0000000000000030
GPR12: 9000000000001003 00007fff801bc370 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR24: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR28: 00007fff801b0000 0000000000000000 00000000217707a0 00007fffce481918
NIP [ffff000000000000] 0xffff000000000000
LR [00000000217706a4] 0x217706a4
Call Trace:
Instruction dump:
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Unrecovered MCE and HMI errors are sent through a special restart OPAL
call to log the platform error. The downside is that they don't go
through normal Linux crash paths, so they don't give much information
to the Linux console.
Change this by providing a special crash function which does some of
the console flushing from the panic() path before calling firmware to
reboot.
The downside of this is a little more code to execute before reaching
the firmware reboot. However in practice, it's critical to get the
Linux console messages output in order to debug a problem. So this is
a desirable tradeoff.
Note on the implementation: It is difficult to plumb a custom reboot
handler into the panic path, because panic does a little bit too much
work. For example, it will try to delay with the timebase, but that
may be corrupted in some cases resulting in a hang without reaching
the platform reboot. Another problem is that panic can invoke the
crash dump code which is not what we want in the case of a hardware
platform error. Long-term the best solution will be to rework the
panic path so it can be suitable for this kind of panic, but for now
we just duplicate a bit of the code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If fadump is not registered, and no other crash or debug handlers are
registered, the powerpc panic handler stops the guest before the
generic panic code can push out debug information to the console.
Currently, system reset injection causes the guest to silently stop.
Stop calling ppc_md.panic in the panic notifier. crash_fadump already
does rtas_os_term() to terminate the guest if fadump is registered.
Remove ppc_md.panic. Move fadump panic notifier into fadump code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This fixes a couple more bits of fallout from the new hard lockup watchdog
patch.
It restores the required hw_nmi_get_sample_period() function for the
perf watchdog, and removes some function declarations on 64e that are only
defined for 64s. This fixes the 64e build when the hardlockup detector is
enabled.
It restores the default behaviour of disabling the perf watchdog, and also
fixes disabling the 64s watchdog when running as a guest.
Fixes: 2104180a53 ("powerpc/64s: implement arch-specific hardlockup watchdog")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This merges in the 'ppc-kvm' topic branch from the powerpc tree in
order to bring in some fixes which touch both powerpc and KVM code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
In handling a H_ENTER hypercall, the code in kvmppc_do_h_enter
clobbers the high-order two bits of the storage key, which is stored
in a split field in the second doubleword of the HPTE. Any storage
key number above 7 hence fails to operate correctly.
This makes sure we preserve all the bits of the storage key.
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This macro is only used in idle_book3s.S, move it in there and add a
more descriptive comment.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Split out of larger patch and write change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 CPUs have independent MMU contexts per thread, so KVM does not
need to quiesce secondary threads, so the hwthread_req/hwthread_state
protocol does not have to be used. So patch it away on POWER9, and patch
away the branch from the Linux idle wakeup to kvm_start_guest that is
never used.
Add a warning and error out of kvmppc_grab_hwthread in case it is ever
called on POWER9.
This avoids a hwsync in the idle wakeup path on POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[mpe: Use WARN(...) instead of WARN_ON()/pr_err(...)]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Just one fix, to add a barrier in the switch_mm() code to make sure the mm
cpumask update is ordered vs the MMU starting to load translations. As far as we
know no one's actually hit the bug, but that's just luck.
Thanks to:
Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"Just one fix, to add a barrier in the switch_mm() code to make sure
the mm cpumask update is ordered vs the MMU starting to load
translations. As far as we know no one's actually hit the bug, but
that's just luck.
Thanks to Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Nicholas Piggin"
* tag 'powerpc-4.13-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mm: Ensure cpumask update is ordered
There is code duplicated over all architecture's headers for
futex_atomic_op_inuser. Namely op decoding, access_ok check for uaddr,
and comparison of the result.
Remove this duplication and leave up to the arches only the needed
assembly which is now in arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser.
This effectively distributes the Will Deacon's arm64 fix for undefined
behaviour reported by UBSAN to all architectures. The fix was done in
commit 5f16a046f8 (arm64: futex: Fix undefined behaviour with
FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT usage). Look there for an example dump.
And as suggested by Thomas, check for negative oparg too, because it was
also reported to cause undefined behaviour report.
Note that s390 removed access_ok check in d12a29703 ("s390/uaccess:
remove pointless access_ok() checks") as access_ok there returns true.
We introduce it back to the helper for the sake of simplicity (it gets
optimized away anyway).
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile]
Reviewed-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [core/arm64]
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824073105.3901-1-jslaby@suse.cz
It's too big to be inline, there is no reason to keep it
that way.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Rework to incorporate the comment changes via fixes branch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instead of comparing the whole CPU mask every time, let's
keep a counter of how many bits are set in the mask. Thus
testing for a local mm only requires testing if that counter
is 1 and the current CPU bit is set in the mask.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It calls switch_mm() which already does the irq save/restore
these days.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Makes switch_mm_irqs_off() a bit more readable
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There's a non-trivial dependency between some commits we want to put in
next and the KVM prefetch work around that went into fixes. So merge
fixes into next.
There is no guarantee that the various isync's involved with
the context switch will order the update of the CPU mask with
the first TLB entry for the new context being loaded by the HW.
Be safe here and add a memory barrier to order any subsequent
load/store which may bring entries into the TLB.
The corresponding barrier on the other side already exists as
pte updates use pte_xchg() which uses __cmpxchg_u64 which has
a sync after the atomic operation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add comments in the code]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There is no agreed-upon definition of spin_unlock_wait()'s semantics,
and it appears that all callers could do just as well with a lock/unlock
pair. This commit therefore removes the underlying arch-specific
arch_spin_unlock_wait() for all architectures providing them.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Now that we made sure that lockless walk of linux page table is mostly
limitted to current task(current->mm->pgdir) we can update the THP
update sequence to only send IPI to CPUs on which this task has run.
This helps in reducing the IPI overload on systems with large number
of CPUs.
WRT kvm even though kvm is walking page table with vpc->arch.pgdir,
it is done only on secondary CPUs and in that case we have primary CPU
added to task's mm cpumask. Sending an IPI to primary will force the
secondary to do a vm exit and hence this mm cpumask usage is safe
here.
WRT CAPI, we still end up walking linux page table with capi context
MM. For now the pte lookup serialization sends an IPI to all CPUs in
CPI is in use. We can further improve this by adding the CAPI
interrupt handling CPU to task mm cpumask. That will be done in a
later patch.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Bring in the commit to rename find_linux_pte_or_hugepte() which touches
arch and KVM code, and might need to be merged with the kvmppc tree to
avoid conflicts.
Add newer helpers to make the function usage simpler. It is always
recommended to use find_current_mm_pte() for walking the page table.
If we cannot use find_current_mm_pte(), it should be documented why
the said usage of __find_linux_pte() is safe against a parallel THP
split.
For now we have KVM code using __find_linux_pte(). This is because kvm
code ends up calling __find_linux_pte() in real mode with MSR_EE=0 but
with PACA soft_enabled = 1. We may want to fix that later and make
sure we keep the MSR_EE and PACA soft_enabled in sync. When we do that
we can switch kvm to use find_linux_pte().
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Based on Matthew Wilcox's patches for other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit a7be6e5a7f ("mm: drop useless local parameters of
__register_one_node()") removes the last user of parent_node().
The parent_node() macro in POWERPC platform is unnecessary.
Remove it for cleanup.
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that we have GIGANTIC_PAGE enabled on powerpc, use this for 16G hugepages
with hash translation mode. Depending on the total system memory we have, we may
be able to allocate 16G hugepages runtime. This also remove the hugetlb setup
difference between hash/radix translation mode.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With commit aa888a7497 ("hugetlb: support larger than MAX_ORDER") we added
support for allocating gigantic hugepages via kernel command line. Switch
ppc64 arch specific code to use that.
W.r.t FSL support, we now limit our allocation range using BOOTMEM_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE.
We use the kernel command line to do reservation of hugetlb pages on powernv
platforms. On pseries hash mmu mode the supported gigantic huge page size is
16GB and that can only be allocated with hypervisor assist. For pseries the
command line option doesn't do the allocation. Instead pseries does gigantic
hugepage allocation based on hypervisor hint that is specified via
"ibm,expected#pages" property of the memory node.
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
gup_hugepte() checks if pages are present and readable, and
when 'write' is set, also checks if the pages are writable.
Initially this was done by checking if _PAGE_PRESENT and
_PAGE_READ were set. In addition, _PAGE_WRITE was verified for write
accesses.
The problem is that we have to handle the three following cases:
1/ The target defines __PAGE_READ and __PAGE_WRITE
2/ The target defines __PAGE_RW
3/ The target defines __PAGE_RO
In case 1/, this is obvious
In case 2/, __PAGE_READ is defined as 0 and __PAGE_WRITE as __PAGE_RW
so it works as well.
But in case 3, __PAGE_RW is defined as 0, which means __PAGE_WRITE is 0
and then the test returns true (page writable) in all cases.
A first correction was attempted in commit 6b8cb66a6a ("powerpc: Fix
usage of _PAGE_RO in hugepage"), but that fix is wrong:
instead of checking that the page is writable when write is requested,
it checks that the page is NOT writable when write is NOT requested.
This patch adds a new pte_read() helper to check whether a page is
readable or not. This avoids handling all possible cases in
gup_hugepte().
Then gup_hugepte() is modified to use pte_present(), pte_read()
and pte_write() instead of the raw flags.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
__set_fixmap() uses __fix_to_virt() then does the boundary checks
by it self. Instead, we can use fix_to_virt() which does the
verification at build time. For this, we need to use it inline
so that GCC can see the real value of idx at buildtime.
In the meantime, we remove the 'fixmaps' variable.
This variable is set but has never been used from the beginning
(commit 2c419bdeca ("[POWERPC] Port fixmap from x86 and use
for kmap_atomic"))
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
get_pteptr() and __mapin_ram_chunk() are only used locally,
so define them static
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As seen below, allthough the init sections have been freed, the
associated memory area is still marked as executable in the
page tables.
~ dmesg
[ 5.860093] Freeing unused kernel memory: 592K (c0570000 - c0604000)
~ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables
---[ Start of kernel VM ]---
0xc0000000-0xc0497fff 4704K rw X present dirty accessed shared
0xc0498000-0xc056ffff 864K rw present dirty accessed shared
0xc0570000-0xc059ffff 192K rw X present dirty accessed shared
0xc05a0000-0xc7ffffff 125312K rw present dirty accessed shared
---[ vmalloc() Area ]---
This patch fixes that.
The implementation is done by reusing the change_page_attr()
function implemented for CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In some obscure Book3E configs (randconfig) we can end up missing a
definition for PGALLOC_GFP in pgtable_64.c.
Fix it by moving the definition to asm/pgalloc.h.
Fixes: de3b87611d ("powerpc/mm/book(e)(3s)/64: Add page table accounting")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For the 8xx, PVR values defined in arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
are nowhere used.
Remove all defines and add PVR_8xx
Use it in arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Two config options exist to define powerpc MPC8xx:
* CONFIG_PPC_8xx
* CONFIG_8xx
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype has contained the following
comment about CONFIG_8xx item for some years:
"# this is temp to handle compat with arch=ppc"
arch/powerpc is now the only place with remaining use of
CONFIG_8xx: get rid of them.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The 8xx cannot access the TBL and TBU registers using mfspr/mtspr
It must be accessed using mftb/mftbu
Due to this, there is a number of places with #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
This patch defines new macros MFTBL(x) and MFTBU(x) on the same model
as MFTB(x) and tries to make use of them as much as possible.
In arch/powerpc/include/asm/timex.h, we also remove the ifdef
for the asm() operands as the compiler doesn't mind unused operands
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we open code the reason codes for program checks. Instead use
the existing SRR1 defines.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Adds support for clearing different sensor groups. OCC inband sensor
groups like CSM, Profiler, Job Scheduler can be cleared using this
driver. The min/max of all sensors belonging to these sensor groups
will be cleared.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch adds support to set power-shifting-ratio which hints the
firmware how to distribute/throttle power between different entities
in a system (e.g CPU v/s GPU). This ratio is used by OCC for power
capping algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Adds a generic powercap framework to change the system powercap
inband through OPAL-OCC command/response interface.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds an irq counter for the watchdog soft-NMI. This interrupt
only fires when interrupts are soft-disabled, so it will not
increment much even when the watchdog is running. However it's
useful for debugging and sanity checking.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
binutils >= 2.26 now warns about misuse of register expressions in
assembler operands that are actually literals, for example:
arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S:535: Warning: invalid register expression
In practice these are almost all uses of r0 that should just be a
literal 0.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
[mpe: Mention r0 is almost always the culprit, fold in purgatory change]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that there are no users of smp_mb__before_spinlock() left, remove
it entirely.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Since its inception, our understanding of ACQUIRE, esp. as applied to
spinlocks, has changed somewhat. Also, I wonder if, with a simple
change, we cannot make it provide more.
The problem with the comment is that the STORE done by spin_lock isn't
itself ordered by the ACQUIRE, and therefore a later LOAD can pass over
it and cross with any prior STORE, rendering the default WMB
insufficient (pointed out by Alan).
Now, this is only really a problem on PowerPC and ARM64, both of
which already defined smp_mb__before_spinlock() as a smp_mb().
At the same time, we can get a much stronger construct if we place
that same barrier _inside_ the spin_lock(). In that case we upgrade
the RCpc spinlock to an RCsc. That would make all schedule() calls
fully transitive against one another.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On 64-bit book3s, with the hash MMU, we currently define the kernel
virtual space (vmalloc, ioremap etc.), to be 16T in size. This is a
leftover from pre v3.7 when our user VM was also 16T.
Of that 16T we split it 50/50, with half used for PCI IO and ioremap
and the other 8T for vmalloc.
We never bothered to make it any bigger because 8T of vmalloc ought to
be enough for anybody. But it turns out that's not true, the per cpu
allocator wants large amounts of vmalloc space, not to make large
allocations, but to allow a large stride between allocations, because
we use pcpu_embed_first_chunk().
With a bit of juggling we can increase the entire kernel virtual space
to 64T. The only real complication is the check of the address in the
SLB miss handler, see the comment in the code.
Although we could continue to split virtual space 50/50 as we do now,
no one seems to be running out of PCI IO or ioremap space. So instead
keep that as 8T, and use the remaining 56T for vmalloc.
In future we should be able to increase the kernel virtual space to
512T, the code already supports that, it just needs testing on older
hardware.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Currently KERN_IO_START is defined as:
#define KERN_IO_START (KERN_VIRT_START + (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1))
Although it looks like a constant, both the components are actually
variables, to allow us to have a different value between Radix and
Hash with a single kernel.
However that still requires both Radix and Hash to place the kernel IO
region at the same location relative to the start and end of the
kernel virtual region (namely 1/2 way through it), and we'd like to
change that.
So split KERN_IO_START out into its own variable, and initialise it
for Radix and Hash. In the medium term we should be able to
reconsolidate this, by doing a more involved rearrangement of the
location of the regions.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds powernv_get_random_darn() which utilises the darn instruction,
introduced in ISA v3.0/POWER9.
The darn instruction can potentially return an error, which is supported
by the get_random_seed() API, in normal usage if we see an error we just
return that to the caller.
However when detecting whether darn is functional at boot we try up to
10 times, before deciding that darn doesn't work and failing the
registration of get_random_seed(). That way an intermittent failure
at boot doesn't deprive the system of randomness until the next reboot.
Signed-off-by: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com>
[mpe: Move init into a function, tweak change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
P9 has support for PCI peer-to-peer, enabling a device to write in the
MMIO space of another device directly, without interrupting the CPU.
This patch adds support for it on powernv, by adding a new API to be
called by drivers. The pnv_pci_set_p2p(...) call configures an
'initiator', i.e the device which will issue the MMIO operation, and a
'target', i.e. the device on the receiving side.
P9 really only supports MMIO stores for the time being but that's
expected to change in the future, so the API allows to define both
load and store operations.
/* PCI p2p descriptor */
#define OPAL_PCI_P2P_ENABLE 0x1
#define OPAL_PCI_P2P_LOAD 0x2
#define OPAL_PCI_P2P_STORE 0x4
int pnv_pci_set_p2p(struct pci_dev *initiator, struct pci_dev *target,
u64 desc)
It uses a new OPAL call, as the configuration magic is done on the
PHBs by skiboot.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
[mpe: Drop unrelated OPAL calls, s/uint64_t/u64/, minor formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fixes for recently merged code:
- a fix for the _PAGE_DEVMAP support, which was breaking KVM on Power9 radix
- avoid a (harmless) lockdep warning in the early SMP code
- return failure for some uses of dma_set_mask() rather than falling back to 32-bits
- fix stack setup in watchdog soft_nmi_common() to use emergency stack
- fix of_irq_to_resource() error check in of_fsl_spi_probe()
Two fixes going to stable:
- fix saving of Transactional Memory SPRs in core dump
- fix __check_irq_replay missing decrementer interrupt
And two misc:
- fix 64-bit boot wrapper build with non-biarch compiler
- work around a POWER9 PMU hang after state-loss idle
Thanks to:
Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Cyril Bur, Gustavo Romero, Jose Ricardo
Ziviani, Laurent Vivier, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Sergei Shtylyov,
Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thomas Gleixner.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Fixes for recently merged code:
- a fix for the _PAGE_DEVMAP support, which was breaking KVM on
Power9 radix
- avoid a (harmless) lockdep warning in the early SMP code
- return failure for some uses of dma_set_mask() rather than falling
back to 32-bits
- fix stack setup in watchdog soft_nmi_common() to use emergency
stack
- fix of_irq_to_resource() error check in of_fsl_spi_probe()
Two fixes going to stable:
- fix saving of Transactional Memory SPRs in core dump
- fix __check_irq_replay missing decrementer interrupt
And two misc:
- fix 64-bit boot wrapper build with non-biarch compiler
- work around a POWER9 PMU hang after state-loss idle
Thanks to: Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Cyril Bur, Gustavo
Romero, Jose Ricardo Ziviani, Laurent Vivier, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver
O'Halloran, Sergei Shtylyov, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thomas Gleixner"
* tag 'powerpc-4.13-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64: Fix __check_irq_replay missing decrementer interrupt
powerpc/perf: POWER9 PMU stops after idle workaround
powerpc/83xx/mpc832x_rdb: fix of_irq_to_resource() error check
powerpc/64s: Fix stack setup in watchdog soft_nmi_common()
powerpc/powernv/pci: Return failure for some uses of dma_set_mask()
powerpc/boot: Fix 64-bit boot wrapper build with non-biarch compiler
powerpc/smp: Call smp_ops->setup_cpu() directly on the boot CPU
powerpc/tm: Fix saving of TM SPRs in core dump
powerpc/mm: Fix pmd/pte_devmap() on non-leaf entries
We have a whole pile of unused code to maintain the ACOP register,
allocate coprocessor PIDs and handle ACOP faults. This mechanism
was used for the HFI adapter on POWER7 which is dead and gone and
whose driver never went upstream. It was used on some A2 core based
stuff that also never saw the light of day.
Take out all that code.
There is still some POWER8 coprocessor code that uses icswx but it's
kernel only and thus doesn't use any of that infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This updates the definitions for the various DSISR bits to
match both some historical stuff and to match new bits on
POWER9.
In addition, we define some masks corresponding to the "bad"
faults on Book3S, and some masks corresponding to the bits
that match between DSISR and SRR1 for a DSI and an ISI.
This comes with a small code update to change the definition
of DSISR_PGDIRFAULT which becomes DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT to
match architecture 3.0B
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We do that because it's used by THP pmd collapsing, so use
instead a dedicated flush function.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
At the moment we have to rather sub-optimal flushing behaviours:
- flush_tlb_mm() will flush the PWC which is unnecessary (for example
when doing a fork)
- A large unmap will call flush_tlb_pwc() multiple times causing us
to perform that fairly expensive operation repeatedly. This happens
often in batches of 3 on every new process.
So we change flush_tlb_mm() to only flush the TLB, and we use the
existing "need_flush_all" flag in struct mmu_gather to indicate
that the PWC needs flushing.
Unfortunately, flush_tlb_range() still needs to do a full flush
for now as it's used by the THP collapsing. We will fix that later.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The stop4 idle state on POWER9 is a deep idle state which loses
hypervisor resources, but whose latency is low enough that it can be
exposed via cpuidle.
Until now, the deep idle states which lose hypervisor resources (eg:
winkle) were only exposed via CPU-Hotplug. Hence currently on wakeup
from such states, barring a few SPRs which need to be restored to
their older value, rest of the SPRS are reinitialized to their values
corresponding to that at boot time.
When stop4 is used in the context of cpuidle, we want these additional
SPRs to be restored to their older value, to ensure that the context
on the CPU coming back from idle is same as it was before going idle.
In this patch, we define a SPR save area in PACA (since we have used
up the volatile register space in the stack) and on POWER9, we restore
SPRN_PID, SPRN_LDBAR, SPRN_FSCR, SPRN_HFSCR, SPRN_MMCRA, SPRN_MMCR1,
SPRN_MMCR2 to the values they had before entering stop.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Merge tag 'v4.13-rc1' into fixes
The fixes branch is based off a random pre-rc1 commit, because we had
some fixes that needed to go in before rc1 was released.
However we now need to fix some code that went in after that point, but
before rc1, so merge rc1 to get that code into fixes so we can fix it!
The highlight is Ben's patch to work around a host killing bug when running KVM
guests with the Radix MMU on Power9. See the long change log of that commit for
more detail.
And then three fairly minor fixes:
- Fix of_node_put() underflow during reconfig remove, using old DLPAR tools.
- Fix recently introduced ld version check with 64-bit LE-only toolchain.
- Free the subpage_prot_table correctly, avoiding a memory leak.
Thanks to:
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Laurent Vivier.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"The highlight is Ben's patch to work around a host killing bug when
running KVM guests with the Radix MMU on Power9. See the long change
log of that commit for more detail.
And then three fairly minor fixes:
- fix of_node_put() underflow during reconfig remove, using old DLPAR
tools.
- fix recently introduced ld version check with 64-bit LE-only
toolchain.
- free the subpage_prot_table correctly, avoiding a memory leak.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Laurent Vivier"
* tag 'powerpc-4.13-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mm/hash: Free the subpage_prot_table correctly
powerpc/Makefile: Fix ld version check with 64-bit LE-only toolchain
powerpc/pseries: Fix of_node_put() underflow during reconfig remove
powerpc/mm/radix: Workaround prefetch issue with KVM
The Radix MMU translation tree as defined in ISA v3.0 contains two
different types of entry, directories and leaves. Leaves are
identified by _PAGE_PTE being set.
The formats of the two entries are different, with the directory
entries containing no spare bits for use by software. In particular
the bit we use for _PAGE_DEVMAP is not reserved for software, and is
part of the NLB (Next Level Base) field, essentially the address of
the next level in the tree.
Note that the Linux pte_t is not == _PAGE_PTE. A huge page pmd
entry (or devmap!) is also a leaf and so has _PAGE_PTE set, even
though we use a pmd_t for it in Linux.
The fix is to ensure that the pmd/pte_devmap() confirm they are
looking at a leaf entry (_PAGE_PTE) as well as checking _PAGE_DEVMAP.
Fixes: ebd3119793 ("powerpc/mm: Add devmap support for ppc64")
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add a comment in the code and flesh out change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There's a somewhat architectural issue with Radix MMU and KVM.
When coming out of a guest with AIL (Alternate Interrupt Location, ie,
MMU enabled), we start executing hypervisor code with the PID register
still containing whatever the guest has been using.
The problem is that the CPU can (and will) then start prefetching or
speculatively load from whatever host context has that same PID (if
any), thus bringing translations for that context into the TLB, which
Linux doesn't know about.
This can cause stale translations and subsequent crashes.
Fixing this in a way that is neither racy nor a huge performance
impact is difficult. We could just make the host invalidations always
use broadcast forms but that would hurt single threaded programs for
example.
We chose to fix it instead by partitioning the PID space between guest
and host. This is possible because today Linux only use 19 out of the
20 bits of PID space, so existing guests will work if we make the host
use the top half of the 20 bits space.
We additionally add support for a property to indicate to Linux the
size of the PID register which will be useful if we eventually have
processors with a larger PID space available.
There is still an issue with malicious guests purposefully setting the
PID register to a value in the hosts PID range. Hopefully future HW
can prevent that, but in the meantime, we handle it with a pair of
kludges:
- On the way out of a guest, before we clear the current VCPU in the
PACA, we check the PID and if it's outside of the permitted range
we flush the TLB for that PID.
- When context switching, if the mm is "new" on that CPU (the
corresponding bit was set for the first time in the mm cpumask), we
check if any sibling thread is in KVM (has a non-NULL VCPU pointer
in the PACA). If that is the case, we also flush the PID for that
CPU (core).
This second part is needed to handle the case where a process is
migrated (or starts a new pthread) on a sibling thread of the CPU
coming out of KVM, as there's a window where stale translations can
exist before we detect it and flush them out.
A future optimization could be added by keeping track of whether the
PID has ever been used and avoid doing that for completely fresh PIDs.
We could similarily mark PIDs that have been the subject of a global
invalidation as "fresh". But for now this will do.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Rework the asm to build with CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU=n, drop
unneeded include of kvm_book3s_asm.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Code to create platform device for the In-Memory Collection (IMC)
counters. Platform devices are created based on the IMC compatibility.
New header file created to contain the data structures and macros
needed for In-Memory Collection (IMC) counter pmu devices.
The device tree for IMC counters starts at the node "imc-counters".
This node contains all the IMC PMU nodes and event nodes for these IMC
PMUs. Device probe() parses the device to locate three possible IMC
device types (Nest/Core/Thread). Function then branch to parse each
unit nodes to populate vital information such as device memory sizes,
event nodes information, base address for reserve memory access (if
any) and so on. Simple bare-minimum shutdown function added which only
"stops" the engines.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix build with CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In-Memory Collection (IMC) counters are performance monitoring
infrastructure. These counters need special sequence of SCOMs to
init/start/stop which is handled by OPAL. And OPAL provides three APIs
to init and control these IMC engines.
OPAL API documentation:
https://github.com/open-power/skiboot/blob/master/doc/opal-api/opal-imc-counters.rst
Patch updates the kernel side powernv platform code to support the new
OPAL APIs
Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This allows building powerpc with the GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
Kconfig by enabling the asm-generic msi.h in Kbuild. Without
this, there's a compilation error [1] because powerpc, as most
arches, doesn't provide an asm/msi.h.
[1] In file included from ./include/linux/kvm_host.h:20:0,
from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h:30,
from arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c:20:
./include/linux/msi.h:195:21: fatal error: asm/msi.h: No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes for 4.13-rc2. Nothing
huge at all, a revert of a patch that turned out to break things, a fix
up for a new tty ioctl we added in 4.13-rc1 to get the uapi definition
correct, and a few minor serial driver fixes for reported issues.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes for 4.13-rc2. Nothing
huge at all, a revert of a patch that turned out to break things, a
fix up for a new tty ioctl we added in 4.13-rc1 to get the uapi
definition correct, and a few minor serial driver fixes for reported
issues.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-4.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
tty: Fix TIOCGPTPEER ioctl definition
tty: hide unused pty_get_peer function
tty: serial: lpuart: Fix the logic for detecting the 32-bit type UART
serial: imx: Prevent TX buffer PIO write when a DMA has been started
Revert "serial: imx-serial - move DMA buffer configuration to DT"
serial: sh-sci: Uninitialized variables in sysfs files
serial: st-asc: Potential error pointer dereference
A handful of fixes, mostly for new code.
Some reworking of the new STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support to make sure we also remove
executable permission from __init memory before it's freed.
A fix to some recent optimisations to the hypercall entry where we were
clobbering r12, this was breaking nested guests (PR KVM).
A fix for the recent patch to opal_configure_cores(). This could break booting
on bare metal Power8 boxes if the kernel was built without
CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG.
And finally a workaround for spurious PMU interrupts on Power9 DD2.
Thanks to:
Nicholas Piggin, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"A handful of fixes, mostly for new code:
- some reworking of the new STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support to make sure we
also remove executable permission from __init memory before it's
freed.
- a fix to some recent optimisations to the hypercall entry where we
were clobbering r12, this was breaking nested guests (PR KVM).
- a fix for the recent patch to opal_configure_cores(). This could
break booting on bare metal Power8 boxes if the kernel was built
without CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG.
- .. and finally a workaround for spurious PMU interrupts on Power9
DD2.
Thanks to: Nicholas Piggin, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh"
* tag 'powerpc-4.13-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/mm: Mark __init memory no-execute when STRICT_KERNEL_RWX=y
powerpc/mm/hash: Refactor hash__mark_rodata_ro()
powerpc/mm/radix: Refactor radix__mark_rodata_ro()
powerpc/64s: Fix hypercall entry clobbering r12 input
powerpc/perf: Avoid spurious PMU interrupts after idle
powerpc/powernv: Fix boot on Power8 bare metal due to opal_configure_cores()
Pull core fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A fix to WARN_ON_ONCE() done by modules, plus a MAINTAINERS update"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
debug: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE() for modules
MAINTAINERS: Update the PTRACE entry
Mike Galbraith reported a situation where a WARN_ON_ONCE() call in DRM
code turned into an oops. As it turns out, WARN_ON_ONCE() seems to be
completely broken when called from a module.
The bug was introduced with the following commit:
19d436268d ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()")
That commit changed WARN_ON_ONCE() to move its 'once' logic into the bug
trap handler. It requires a writable bug table so that the BUGFLAG_DONE
bit can be written to the flags to indicate the first warning has
occurred.
The bug table was made writable for vmlinux, which relies on
vmlinux.lds.S and vmlinux.lds.h for laying out the sections. However,
it wasn't made writable for modules, which rely on the ELF section
header flags.
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 19d436268d ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a53b04235a65478dd9afc51f5b329fdc65c84364.1500095401.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently even with STRICT_KERNEL_RWX we leave the __init text marked
executable after init, which is bad.
Add a hook to mark it NX (no-execute) before we free it, and implement
it for radix and hash.
Note that we use __init_end as the end address, not _einittext,
because overlaps_kernel_text() uses __init_end, because there are
additional executable sections other than .init.text between
__init_begin and __init_end.
Tested on radix and hash with:
0:mon> p $__init_begin
*** 400 exception occurred
Fixes: 1e0fc9d1eb ("powerpc/Kconfig: Enable STRICT_KERNEL_RWX for some configs")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This ioctl does nothing to justify an _IOC_READ or _IOC_WRITE flag
because it doesn't copy anything from/to userspace to access the
argument.
Fixes: 54ebbfb160 ("tty: add TIOCGPTPEER ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Gleb Fotengauer-Malinovskiy <glebfm@altlinux.org>
Acked-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull uacess-unaligned removal from Al Viro:
"That stuff had just one user, and an exotic one, at that - binfmt_flat
on arm and m68k"
* 'work.uaccess-unaligned' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
kill {__,}{get,put}_user_unaligned()
binfmt_flat: flat_{get,put}_addr_from_rp() should be able to fail
Nothing that really stands out, just a bunch of fixes that have come in in the
last couple of weeks.
None of these are actually fixes for code that is new in 4.13. It's roughly half
older bugs, with fixes going to stable, and half fixes/updates for Power9.
Thanks to:
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Nothing that really stands out, just a bunch of fixes that have come
in in the last couple of weeks.
None of these are actually fixes for code that is new in 4.13. It's
roughly half older bugs, with fixes going to stable, and half
fixes/updates for Power9.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Nicholas Piggin,
Oliver O'Halloran"
* tag 'powerpc-4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64: Fix atomic64_inc_not_zero() to return an int
powerpc: Fix emulation of mfocrf in emulate_step()
powerpc: Fix emulation of mcrf in emulate_step()
powerpc/perf: Add POWER9 alternate PM_RUN_CYC and PM_RUN_INST_CMPL events
powerpc/perf: Fix SDAR_MODE value for continous sampling on Power9
powerpc/asm: Mark cr0 as clobbered in mftb()
powerpc/powernv: Fix local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9
powerpc/mm/radix: Synchronize updates to the process table
powerpc/mm/radix: Properly clear process table entry
powerpc/powernv: Tell OPAL about our MMU mode on POWER9
powerpc/kexec: Fix radix to hash kexec due to IAMR/AMOR
__GFP_REPEAT was designed to allow retry-but-eventually-fail semantic to
the page allocator. This has been true but only for allocations
requests larger than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER. It has been always
ignored for smaller sizes. This is a bit unfortunate because there is
no way to express the same semantic for those requests and they are
considered too important to fail so they might end up looping in the
page allocator for ever, similarly to GFP_NOFAIL requests.
Now that the whole tree has been cleaned up and accidental or misled
usage of __GFP_REPEAT flag has been removed for !costly requests we can
give the original flag a better name and more importantly a more useful
semantic. Let's rename it to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL which tells the user
that the allocator would try really hard but there is no promise of a
success. This will work independent of the order and overrides the
default allocator behavior. Page allocator users have several levels of
guarantee vs. cost options (take GFP_KERNEL as an example)
- GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_RECLAIM - optimistic allocation without _any_
attempt to free memory at all. The most light weight mode which even
doesn't kick the background reclaim. Should be used carefully because
it might deplete the memory and the next user might hit the more
aggressive reclaim
- GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (or GFP_NOWAIT)- optimistic
allocation without any attempt to free memory from the current
context but can wake kswapd to reclaim memory if the zone is below
the low watermark. Can be used from either atomic contexts or when
the request is a performance optimization and there is another
fallback for a slow path.
- (GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGH) & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (aka GFP_ATOMIC) -
non sleeping allocation with an expensive fallback so it can access
some portion of memory reserves. Usually used from interrupt/bh
context with an expensive slow path fallback.
- GFP_KERNEL - both background and direct reclaim are allowed and the
_default_ page allocator behavior is used. That means that !costly
allocation requests are basically nofail but there is no guarantee of
that behavior so failures have to be checked properly by callers
(e.g. OOM killer victim is allowed to fail currently).
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY - overrides the default allocator behavior
and all allocation requests fail early rather than cause disruptive
reclaim (one round of reclaim in this implementation). The OOM killer
is not invoked.
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL - overrides the default allocator
behavior and all allocation requests try really hard. The request
will fail if the reclaim cannot make any progress. The OOM killer
won't be triggered.
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL - overrides the default allocator behavior
and all allocation requests will loop endlessly until they succeed.
This might be really dangerous especially for larger orders.
Existing users of __GFP_REPEAT are changed to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
because they already had their semantic. No new users are added.
__alloc_pages_slowpath is changed to bail out for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL if
there is no progress and we have already passed the OOM point.
This means that all the reclaim opportunities have been exhausted except
the most disruptive one (the OOM killer) and a user defined fallback
behavior is more sensible than keep retrying in the page allocator.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c]
[mhocko@suse.com: semantic fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626123847.GM11534@dhcp22.suse.cz
[mhocko@kernel.org: address other thing spotted by Vlastimil]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626124233.GN11534@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170623085345.11304-3-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alex Belits <alex.belits@cavium.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Implement an arch-speicfic watchdog rather than use the perf-based
hardlockup detector.
The new watchdog takes the soft-NMI directly, rather than going through
perf. Perf interrupts are to be made maskable in future, so that would
prevent the perf detector from working in those regions.
Additionally, implement a SMP based detector where all CPUs watch one
another by pinging a shared cpumask. This is because powerpc Book3S
does not have a true periodic local NMI, but some platforms do implement
a true NMI IPI.
If a CPU is stuck with interrupts hard disabled, the soft-NMI watchdog
does not work, but the SMP watchdog will. Even on platforms without a
true NMI IPI to get a good trace from the stuck CPU, other CPUs will
notice the lockup sufficiently to report it and panic.
[npiggin@gmail.com: honor watchdog disable at boot/hotplug]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170621001346.5bb337c9@roar.ozlabs.ibm.com
[npiggin@gmail.com: fix false positive warning at CPU unplug]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630080740.20766-1-npiggin@gmail.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170616065715.18390-6-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com> [sparc]
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Although it's not documented anywhere, there is an expectation that
atomic64_inc_not_zero() returns a result which fits in an int. This is
the behaviour implemented on all arches except powerpc.
This has caused at least one bug in practice, in the percpu-refcount
code, where the long result from our atomic64_inc_not_zero() was
truncated to an int leading to lost references and stuck systems. That
was worked around in that code in commit 966d2b04e0 ("percpu-refcount:
fix reference leak during percpu-atomic transition").
To the best of my grepping abilities there are no other callers
in-tree which truncate the value, but we should fix it anyway. Because
the breakage is subtle and potentially very harmful I'm also tagging
it for stable.
Code generation is largely unaffected because in most cases the
callers are just using the result for a test anyway. In particular the
case of fget() that was mentioned in commit a6cf7ed511
("powerpc/atomic: Implement atomic*_inc_not_zero") generates exactly
the same code.
Fixes: a6cf7ed511 ("powerpc/atomic: Implement atomic*_inc_not_zero")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.4
Noticed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The workaround for the CELL timebase bug does not correctly mark cr0 as
being clobbered. This means GCC doesn't know that the asm block changes cr0 and
might leave the result of an unrelated comparison in cr0 across the block, which
we then trash, leading to basically random behaviour.
Fixes: 859deea949 ("[POWERPC] Cell timebase bug workaround")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.19+
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
[mpe: Tweak change log and flag for stable]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that explicitly executed loaders are loaded in the mmap region, we
have more freedom to decide where we position PIE binaries in the
address space to avoid possible collisions with mmap or stack regions.
For 64-bit, align to 4GB to allow runtimes to use the entire 32-bit
address space for 32-bit pointers. On 32-bit use 4MB, which is the
traditional x86 minimum load location, likely to avoid historically
requiring a 4MB page table entry when only a portion of the first 4MB
would be used (since the NULL address is avoided).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498154792-49952-4-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
That will allow OPAL to configure the CPU in an optimal way.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Highlights include:
- Support for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 64-bit server CPUs.
- Platform support for FSP2 (476fpe) board
- Enable ZONE_DEVICE on 64-bit server CPUs.
- Generic & powerpc spin loop primitives to optimise busy waiting
- Convert VDSO update function to use new update_vsyscall() interface
- Optimisations to hypercall/syscall/context-switch paths
- Improvements to the CPU idle code on Power8 and Power9.
As well as many other fixes and improvements.
Thanks to:
Akshay Adiga, Andrew Donnellan, Andrew Jeffery, Anshuman Khandual, Anton
Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe
Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter, Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Ian
Munsie, Ivan Mikhaylov, Javier Martinez Canillas, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Masahiro Yamada, Matt Brown, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo
Opsfelder Araujo, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul
Mackerras, Pavel Machek, Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Stephen Rothwell,
Thiago Jung Bauermann, Yang Li.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights include:
- Support for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 64-bit server CPUs.
- Platform support for FSP2 (476fpe) board
- Enable ZONE_DEVICE on 64-bit server CPUs.
- Generic & powerpc spin loop primitives to optimise busy waiting
- Convert VDSO update function to use new update_vsyscall() interface
- Optimisations to hypercall/syscall/context-switch paths
- Improvements to the CPU idle code on Power8 and Power9.
As well as many other fixes and improvements.
Thanks to: Akshay Adiga, Andrew Donnellan, Andrew Jeffery, Anshuman
Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Ian Munsie, Ivan Mikhaylov, Javier
Martinez Canillas, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Matt Brown,
Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Naveen N.
Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pavel Machek,
Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Stephen Rothwell, Thiago Jung
Bauermann, Yang Li"
* tag 'powerpc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (158 commits)
powerpc/Kconfig: Enable STRICT_KERNEL_RWX for some configs
powerpc/mm/radix: Implement STRICT_RWX/mark_rodata_ro() for Radix
powerpc/mm/hash: Implement mark_rodata_ro() for hash
powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Align __init_begin to 16M
powerpc/lib/code-patching: Use alternate map for patch_instruction()
powerpc/xmon: Add patch_instruction() support for xmon
powerpc/kprobes/optprobes: Use patch_instruction()
powerpc/kprobes: Move kprobes over to patch_instruction()
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix execute permissions for interrupt_vectors
powerpc/pseries: Fix passing of pp0 in updatepp() and updateboltedpp()
powerpc/64s: Blacklist rtas entry/exit from kprobes
powerpc/64s: Blacklist functions invoked on a trap
powerpc/64s: Un-blacklist system_call() from kprobes
powerpc/64s: Move system_call() symbol to just after setting MSR_EE
powerpc/64s: Blacklist system_call() and system_call_common() from kprobes
powerpc/64s: Convert .L__replay_interrupt_return to a local label
powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols
cxl: Export library to support IBM XSL
powerpc/dts: Use #include "..." to include local DT
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Aggregate result elements on POWER9 SMT8
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few hotfixes
- various misc updates
- ocfs2 updates
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (108 commits)
mm, memory_hotplug: move movable_node to the hotplug proper
mm, memory_hotplug: drop CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE
mm, memory_hotplug: drop artificial restriction on online/offline
mm: memcontrol: account slab stats per lruvec
mm: memcontrol: per-lruvec stats infrastructure
mm: memcontrol: use generic mod_memcg_page_state for kmem pages
mm: memcontrol: use the node-native slab memory counters
mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters
mm/zswap.c: delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in zswap_dstmem_prepare()
mm/zswap.c: improve a size determination in zswap_frontswap_init()
mm/zswap.c: delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in zswap_pool_create()
mm/swapfile.c: sort swap entries before free
mm/oom_kill: count global and memory cgroup oom kills
mm: per-cgroup memory reclaim stats
mm: kmemleak: treat vm_struct as alternative reference to vmalloc'ed objects
mm: kmemleak: factor object reference updating out of scan_block()
mm: kmemleak: slightly reduce the size of some structures on 64-bit architectures
mm, mempolicy: don't check cpuset seqlock where it doesn't matter
mm, cpuset: always use seqlock when changing task's nodemask
mm, mempolicy: simplify rebinding mempolicies when updating cpusets
...
Pull user access str* updates from Al Viro:
"uaccess str...() dead code removal"
* 'uaccess.strlen' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
s390 keyboard.c: don't open-code strndup_user()
mips: get rid of unused __strnlen_user()
get rid of unused __strncpy_from_user() instances
kill strlen_user()
Pull misc compat stuff updates from Al Viro:
"This part is basically untangling various compat stuff. Compat
syscalls moved to their native counterparts, getting rid of quite a
bit of double-copying and/or set_fs() uses. A lot of field-by-field
copyin/copyout killed off.
- kernel/compat.c is much closer to containing just the
copyin/copyout of compat structs. Not all compat syscalls are gone
from it yet, but it's getting there.
- ipc/compat_mq.c killed off completely.
- block/compat_ioctl.c cleaned up; floppy compat ioctls moved to
drivers/block/floppy.c where they belong. Yes, there are several
drivers that implement some of the same ioctls. Some are m68k and
one is 32bit-only pmac. drivers/block/floppy.c is the only one in
that bunch that can be built on biarch"
* 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
mqueue: move compat syscalls to native ones
usbdevfs: get rid of field-by-field copyin
compat_hdio_ioctl: get rid of set_fs()
take floppy compat ioctls to sodding floppy.c
ipmi: get rid of field-by-field __get_user()
ipmi: get COMPAT_IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG in sync with the native one
rt_sigtimedwait(): move compat to native
select: switch compat_{get,put}_fd_set() to compat_{get,put}_bitmap()
put_compat_rusage(): switch to copy_to_user()
sigpending(): move compat to native
getrlimit()/setrlimit(): move compat to native
times(2): move compat to native
compat_{get,put}_bitmap(): use unsafe_{get,put}_user()
fb_get_fscreeninfo(): don't bother with do_fb_ioctl()
do_sigaltstack(): lift copying to/from userland into callers
take compat_sys_old_getrlimit() to native syscall
trim __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_GETRLIMIT
In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic
code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code
into common helpers.
This pull request contains:
- removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls
to ->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are
more self contained and can be shared across architectures (me)
- removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the
->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more
duplicate code.
- various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code
(Vladimir)
- various smaller cleanups (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping infrastructure from Christoph Hellwig:
"This is the first pull request for the new dma-mapping subsystem
In this new subsystem we'll try to properly maintain all the generic
code related to dma-mapping, and will further consolidate arch code
into common helpers.
This pull request contains:
- removal of the DMA_ERROR_CODE macro, replacing it with calls to
->mapping_error so that the dma_map_ops instances are more self
contained and can be shared across architectures (me)
- removal of the ->set_dma_mask method, which duplicates the
->dma_capable one in terms of functionality, but requires more
duplicate code.
- various updates for the coherent dma pool and related arm code
(Vladimir)
- various smaller cleanups (me)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (56 commits)
ARM: dma-mapping: Remove traces of NOMMU code
ARM: NOMMU: Set ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE for M-class cpus
ARM: NOMMU: Introduce dma operations for noMMU
drivers: dma-mapping: allow dma_common_mmap() for NOMMU
drivers: dma-coherent: Introduce default DMA pool
drivers: dma-coherent: Account dma_pfn_offset when used with device tree
dma: Take into account dma_pfn_offset
dma-mapping: replace dmam_alloc_noncoherent with dmam_alloc_attrs
dma-mapping: remove dmam_free_noncoherent
crypto: qat - avoid an uninitialized variable warning
au1100fb: remove a bogus dma_free_nonconsistent call
MAINTAINERS: add entry for dma mapping helpers
powerpc: merge __dma_set_mask into dma_set_mask
dma-mapping: remove the set_dma_mask method
powerpc/cell: use the dma_supported method for ops switching
powerpc/cell: clean up fixed mapping dma_ops initialization
tile: remove dma_supported and mapping_error methods
xen-swiotlb: remove xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask
arm: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask
mips/loongson64: implement ->dma_supported instead of ->set_dma_mask
...
- Better machine check handling for HV KVM
- Ability to support guests with threads=2, 4 or 8 on POWER9
- Fix for a race that could cause delayed recognition of signals
- Fix for a bug where POWER9 guests could sleep with interrupts pending.
ARM:
- VCPU request overhaul
- allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number selected from userspace
- workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
- handling of memory poisonning
- the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
s390:
- initial machine check forwarding
- migration support for the CMMA page hinting information
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- nested VMX bugfixes and improvements
- more reliable NMI window detection on AMD
- APIC timer optimizations
Generic:
- VCPU request overhaul + documentation of common code patterns
- kvm_stat improvements
There is a small conflict in arch/s390 due to an arch-wide field rename.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"PPC:
- Better machine check handling for HV KVM
- Ability to support guests with threads=2, 4 or 8 on POWER9
- Fix for a race that could cause delayed recognition of signals
- Fix for a bug where POWER9 guests could sleep with interrupts pending.
ARM:
- VCPU request overhaul
- allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number selected from userspace
- workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
- handling of memory poisonning
- the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
s390:
- initial machine check forwarding
- migration support for the CMMA page hinting information
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- nested VMX bugfixes and improvements
- more reliable NMI window detection on AMD
- APIC timer optimizations
Generic:
- VCPU request overhaul + documentation of common code patterns
- kvm_stat improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
Update my email address
kvm: vmx: allow host to access guest MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS
x86: kvm: mmu: use ept a/d in vmcs02 iff used in vmcs12
kvm: x86: mmu: allow A/D bits to be disabled in an mmu
x86: kvm: mmu: make spte mmio mask more explicit
x86: kvm: mmu: dead code thanks to access tracking
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in XICS-on-XIVE state saving code
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Close race with testing for signals on guest entry
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify dynamic micro-threading code
KVM: x86: remove ignored type attribute
KVM: LAPIC: Fix lapic timer injection delay
KVM: lapic: reorganize restart_apic_timer
KVM: lapic: reorganize start_hv_timer
kvm: nVMX: Check memory operand to INVVPID
KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the nested guest
KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the guest
tools/kvm_stat: add new interactive command 'b'
tools/kvm_stat: add new command line switch '-i'
tools/kvm_stat: fix error on interactive command 'g'
KVM: SVM: suppress unnecessary NMI singlestep on GIF=0 and nested exit
...
POWER9 supports hugepages of size 2M and 1G in radix MMU mode. This
patch enables the usage of 1G page size for hugetlbfs. This also update
the helper such we can do 1G page allocation at runtime.
We still don't enable 1G page size on DD1 version. This is to avoid
doing workaround mentioned in commit 6d3a0379eb ("powerpc/mm: Add
radix__tlb_flush_pte_p9_dd1()").
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494995292-4443-2-git-send-email-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Reasonably busy this cycle, but perhaps not as busy as in the 4.12
merge window:
1) Several optimizations for UDP processing under high load from
Paolo Abeni.
2) Support pacing internally in TCP when using the sch_fq packet
scheduler for this is not practical. From Eric Dumazet.
3) Support mutliple filter chains per qdisc, from Jiri Pirko.
4) Move to 1ms TCP timestamp clock, from Eric Dumazet.
5) Add batch dequeueing to vhost_net, from Jason Wang.
6) Flesh out more completely SCTP checksum offload support, from
Davide Caratti.
7) More plumbing of extended netlink ACKs, from David Ahern, Pablo
Neira Ayuso, and Matthias Schiffer.
8) Add devlink support to nfp driver, from Simon Horman.
9) Add RTM_F_FIB_MATCH flag to RTM_GETROUTE queries, from Roopa
Prabhu.
10) Add stack depth tracking to BPF verifier and use this information
in the various eBPF JITs. From Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Support XDP on qed device VFs, from Yuval Mintz.
12) Introduce BPF PROG ID for better introspection of installed BPF
programs. From Martin KaFai Lau.
13) Add bpf_set_hash helper for TC bpf programs, from Daniel Borkmann.
14) For loads, allow narrower accesses in bpf verifier checking, from
Yonghong Song.
15) Support MIPS in the BPF selftests and samples infrastructure, the
MIPS eBPF JIT will be merged in via the MIPS GIT tree. From David
Daney.
16) Support kernel based TLS, from Dave Watson and others.
17) Remove completely DST garbage collection, from Wei Wang.
18) Allow installing TCP MD5 rules using prefixes, from Ivan
Delalande.
19) Add XDP support to Intel i40e driver, from Björn Töpel
20) Add support for TC flower offload in nfp driver, from Simon
Horman, Pieter Jansen van Vuuren, Benjamin LaHaise, Jakub
Kicinski, and Bert van Leeuwen.
21) IPSEC offloading support in mlx5, from Ilan Tayari.
22) Add HW PTP support to macb driver, from Rafal Ozieblo.
23) Networking refcount_t conversions, From Elena Reshetova.
24) Add sock_ops support to BPF, from Lawrence Brako. This is useful
for tuning the TCP sockopt settings of a group of applications,
currently via CGROUPs"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1899 commits)
net: phy: dp83867: add workaround for incorrect RX_CTRL pin strap
dt-bindings: phy: dp83867: provide a workaround for incorrect RX_CTRL pin strap
cxgb4: Support for get_ts_info ethtool method
cxgb4: Add PTP Hardware Clock (PHC) support
cxgb4: time stamping interface for PTP
nfp: default to chained metadata prepend format
nfp: remove legacy MAC address lookup
nfp: improve order of interfaces in breakout mode
net: macb: remove extraneous return when MACB_EXT_DESC is defined
bpf: add missing break in for the TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP case
bpf: fix return in load_bpf_file
mpls: fix rtm policy in mpls_getroute
net, ax25: convert ax25_cb.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, ax25: convert ax25_route.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, ax25: convert ax25_uid_assoc.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_ep_common.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_transport.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_chunk.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_datamsg.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_auth_bytes.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
...
Here is the large tty/serial patchset for 4.13-rc1.
A lot of tty and serial driver updates are in here, along with some
fixups for some __get/put_user usages that were reported. Nothing huge,
just lots of development by a number of different developers, full
details in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while. There will be a merge
issue with the arm-soc tree in the include/linux/platform_data/atmel.h
file. Stephen has sent out a fixup for it, so it shouldn't be that
difficult to merge.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large tty/serial patchset for 4.13-rc1.
A lot of tty and serial driver updates are in here, along with some
fixups for some __get/put_user usages that were reported. Nothing
huge, just lots of development by a number of different developers,
full details in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'tty-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (71 commits)
tty: serial: lpuart: add a more accurate baud rate calculation method
tty: serial: lpuart: add earlycon support for imx7ulp
tty: serial: lpuart: add imx7ulp support
dt-bindings: serial: fsl-lpuart: add i.MX7ULP support
tty: serial: lpuart: add little endian 32 bit register support
tty: serial: lpuart: refactor lpuart32_{read|write} prototype
tty: serial: lpuart: introduce lpuart_soc_data to represent SoC property
serial: imx-serial - move DMA buffer configuration to DT
serial: imx: Enable RTSD only when needed
serial: imx: Remove unused members from imx_port struct
serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Fix race b/w dma completion and RX timeout
serial: 8250: Fix THRE flag usage for CAP_MINI
tty/serial: meson_uart: update to stable bindings
dt-bindings: serial: Add bindings for the Amlogic Meson UARTs
serial: Delete dead code for CIR serial ports
serial: sirf: make of_device_ids const
serial/mpsc: switch to dma_alloc_attrs
tty: serial: Add Actions Semi Owl UART earlycon
dt-bindings: serial: Document Actions Semi Owl UARTs
tty/serial: atmel: make the driver DT only
...
With hash we update the bolted pte to mark it read-only. We rely
on the MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO to generate the correct permissions
for read-only text. The radix implementation just prints a warning
in this implementation
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Make the warning louder when we don't have MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull SMP hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update is primarily a cleanup of the CPU hotplug locking code.
The hotplug locking mechanism is an open coded RWSEM, which allows
recursive locking. The main problem with that is the recursive nature
as it evades the full lockdep coverage and hides potential deadlocks.
The rework replaces the open coded RWSEM with a percpu RWSEM and
establishes full lockdep coverage that way.
The bulk of the changes fix up recursive locking issues and address
the now fully reported potential deadlocks all over the place. Some of
these deadlocks have been observed in the RT tree, but on mainline the
probability was low enough to hide them away."
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
cpu/hotplug: Constify attribute_group structures
powerpc: Only obtain cpu_hotplug_lock if called by rtasd
ARM/hw_breakpoint: Fix possible recursive locking for arch_hw_breakpoint_init
cpu/hotplug: Remove unused check_for_tasks() function
perf/core: Don't release cred_guard_mutex if not taken
cpuhotplug: Link lock stacks for hotplug callbacks
acpi/processor: Prevent cpu hotplug deadlock
sched: Provide is_percpu_thread() helper
cpu/hotplug: Convert hotplug locking to percpu rwsem
s390: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion
arm: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion
arm64: Prevent cpu hotplug rwsem recursion
kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issues
jump_label: Reorder hotplug lock and jump_label_lock
perf/tracing/cpuhotplug: Fix locking order
ACPI/processor: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()
PCI: Replace the racy recursion prevention
PCI: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()
perf/x86/intel: Drop get_online_cpus() in intel_snb_check_microcode()
x86/perf: Drop EXPORT of perf_check_microcode
...
Currently, we assume that the function pointer we receive in
ppc_function_entry() points to a function descriptor. However, this is
not always the case. In particular, assembly symbols without the right
annotation do not have an associated function descriptor. Some of these
symbols are added to the kprobe blacklist using _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL().
When such addresses are subsequently processed through
arch_deref_entry_point() in populate_kprobe_blacklist(), we see the
below errors during bootup:
[ 0.663963] Failed to find blacklist at 7d9b02a648029b6c
[ 0.663970] Failed to find blacklist at a14d03d0394a0001
[ 0.663972] Failed to find blacklist at 7d5302a6f94d0388
[ 0.663973] Failed to find blacklist at 48027d11e8610178
[ 0.663974] Failed to find blacklist at f8010070f8410080
[ 0.663976] Failed to find blacklist at 386100704801f89d
[ 0.663977] Failed to find blacklist at 7d5302a6f94d00b0
Fix this by checking if the function pointer we receive in
ppc_function_entry() already points to kernel text. If so, we just
return it as is. If not, we assume that this is a function descriptor
and proceed to dereference it.
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch exports a in-kernel 'library' API which can be called by
other drivers to help interacting with an IBM XSL on a POWER9 system.
The XSL (Translation Service Layer) is a stripped down version of the
PSL (Power Service Layer) used in some cards such as the Mellanox CX5.
Like the PSL, it implements the CAIA architecture, but has a number
of differences, mostly in it's implementation dependent registers.
The XSL also uses a special DMA cxl mode, which uses a slightly
different init sequence for the CAPP and PHB.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Lombard <clombard@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge our fixes branch, a few of them are tripping people up while
working on top of next, and we also have a dependency between the CXL
fixes and new CXL code we want to merge into next.
- Better machine check handling for HV KVM
- Ability to support guests with threads=2, 4 or 8 on POWER9
- Fix for a race that could cause delayed recognition of signals
- Fix for a bug where POWER9 guests could sleep with interrupts
pending.
Add support for the devmap bit on PTEs and PMDs for PPC64 Book3S. This
is used to differentiate device backed memory from transparent huge
pages since they are handled in more or less the same manner by the core
mm code.
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use the different spin loop primitives in some simple powerpc
spin loops, including those which will spin as a common case.
This will help to test the spin loop primitives before more
conversions are done.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add some includes of <linux/processor.h>]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since commit b009031f74 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual
core piggybacking code", 2016-09-15), we only have at most one
vcore per subcore. Previously, the fact that there might be more
than one vcore per subcore meant that we had the notion of a
"master vcore", which was the vcore that controlled thread 0 of
the subcore. We also needed a list per subcore in the core_info
struct to record which vcores belonged to each subcore. Now that
there can only be one vcore in the subcore, we can replace the
list with a simple pointer and get rid of the notion of the
master vcore (and in fact treat every vcore as a master vcore).
We can also get rid of the subcore_vm[] field in the core_info
struct since it is never read.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Two fixes for code we merged this cycle:
- cxl: Fixes for Coherent Accelerator Interface Architecture 2.0
- Avoid miscompilation w/GCC 4.6.3 on 32-bit - don't inline copy_to/from_user()
Thanks to:
Al Viro, Larry Finger, Christophe Lombard.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.12-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Hopefully the last two powerpc fixes for 4.12.
The CXL one is larger than I'd usually send at rc7, but it fixes new
code this cycle, so better to have it working for the release. It was
actually sent a few weeks back but got blocked in testing behind
another fix that was causing issues.
We are still tracking one crash in v4.12-rc7, but only one person has
reproduced it and the commit identified by bisect doesn't touch any of
the relevant code, so I think it's 50/50 whether that commit is
actually the problem or it's some code layout / toolchain issue.
Two fixes for code we merged this cycle:
- cxl: Fixes for Coherent Accelerator Interface Architecture 2.0
- Avoid miscompilation w/GCC 4.6.3 on 32-bit - don't inline
copy_to/from_user()
Thanks to Al Viro, Larry Finger, Christophe Lombard"
* tag 'powerpc-4.12-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/32: Avoid miscompilation w/GCC 4.6.3 - don't inline copy_to/from_user()
cxl: Fixes for Coherent Accelerator Interface Architecture 2.0
- vcpu request overhaul
- allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number
selected from userspace
- workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
- handling of memory poisonning
- the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/ARM updates for 4.13
- vcpu request overhaul
- allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number
selected from userspace
- workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
- handling of memory poisonning
- the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
Conflicts:
arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
The only user of thread_saved_pc() in non-arch-specific code was removed
in commit 8243d55977 ("sched/core: Remove pointless printout in
sched_show_task()"). Remove the implementations as well.
Some architectures use thread_saved_pc() in their arch-specific code.
Leave their thread_saved_pc() intact.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
DMA_ERROR_CODE is going to go away, so don't rely on it. Instead
define a ->mapping_error method for all IOMMU based dma operation
instances. The direct ops don't ever return an error and don't
need a ->mapping_error method.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To register fadump, boot memory area - the size of low memory chunk that
is required for a kernel to boot successfully when booted with restricted
memory, is assumed to have no holes. But this memory area is currently
not protected from hot-remove operations. So, fadump could fail to
re-register after a memory hot-remove operation, if memory is removed
from boot memory area. To avoid this, ensure that memory from boot
memory area is not hot-removed when fadump is registered.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh J Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As with P7IOC and PHB3, add kernel-side support for decoding and printing
diagnostic data for PHB4.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Larry Finger reported that his Powerbook G4 was no longer booting with v4.12-rc,
userspace was up but giving weird errors such as:
udevd[64]: starting version 175
udevd[64]: Unable to receive ctrl message: Bad address.
modprobe: chdir(4.12-rc1): No such file or directory
He bisected the problem to commit 3448890c32 ("powerpc: get rid of zeroing,
switch to RAW_COPY_USER").
Al identified that the problem is actually a miscompilation by GCC 4.6.3, which
is exposed by the above commit.
Al also pointed out that inlining copy_to/from_user() is probably of little or
no benefit, which is correct. Using Anton's copy_to_user benchmark, with a
pathological single byte copy, we see a small increase in performance
by *removing* inlining:
Before (inlined):
# time ./copy_to_user -w -l 1 -i 10000000 ( x 3 )
real 0m22.063s
real 0m22.059s
real 0m22.076s
After:
# time ./copy_to_user -w -l 1 -i 10000000 ( x 3 )
real 0m21.325s
real 0m21.299s
real 0m21.364s
So as a small performance improvement and to avoid the miscompilation, drop
inlining copy_to/from_user() on 32-bit.
Fixes: 3448890c32 ("powerpc: get rid of zeroing, switch to RAW_COPY_USER")
Reported-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a trace point for tlbie(l) (Translation Lookaside Buffer Invalidate
Entry (Local)) instructions.
The tlbie instruction has changed over the years, so not all versions
accept the same operands. Use the ISA v3 field operands because they are
the most verbose, we may change them in future.
Example output:
qemu-system-ppc-5371 [016] 1412.369519: tlbie:
tlbie with lpid 0, local 1, rb=67bd8900174c11c1, rs=0, ric=0 prs=0 r=0
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add some missing trace_tlbie()s, reword change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Calling arch_update_cpu_topology from a CPU hotplug state machine callback
hits a deadlock because the function tries to get a read lock on
cpu_hotplug_lock while the state machine still holds a write lock on it.
Since all callers of arch_update_cpu_topology except rtasd already hold
cpu_hotplug_lock, this patch changes the function to use
stop_machine_cpuslocked and creates a separate function for rtasd which
still tries to obtain the lock.
Michael Bringmann investigated the bug and provided a detailed analysis
of the deadlock on this previous RFC for an alternate solution:
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497996510-4032-1-git-send-email-bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/771293/
Enhance KVM to cause a guest exit with KVM_EXIT_NMI
exit reason upon a machine check exception (MCE) in
the guest address space if the KVM_CAP_PPC_FWNMI
capability is enabled (instead of delivering a 0x200
interrupt to guest). This enables QEMU to build error
log and deliver machine check exception to guest via
guest registered machine check handler.
This approach simplifies the delivery of machine
check exception to guest OS compared to the earlier
approach of KVM directly invoking 0x200 guest interrupt
vector.
This design/approach is based on the feedback for the
QEMU patches to handle machine check exception. Details
of earlier approach of handling machine check exception
in QEMU and related discussions can be found at:
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2014-11/msg00813.html
Note:
This patch now directly invokes machine_check_print_event_info()
from kvmppc_handle_exit_hv() to print the event to host console
at the time of guest exit before the exception is passed on to the
guest. Hence, the host-side handling which was performed earlier
via machine_check_fwnmi is removed.
The reasons for this approach is (i) it is not possible
to distinguish whether the exception occurred in the
guest or the host from the pt_regs passed on the
machine_check_exception(). Hence machine_check_exception()
calls panic, instead of passing on the exception to
the guest, if the machine check exception is not
recoverable. (ii) the approach introduced in this
patch gives opportunity to the host kernel to perform
actions in virtual mode before passing on the exception
to the guest. This approach does not require complex
tweaks to machine_check_fwnmi and friends.
Signed-off-by: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Two entries being added at the same time to the IFLA
policy table, whilst parallel bug fixes to decnet
routing dst handling overlapping with the dst gc removal
in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This introduces a new KVM capability to control how KVM behaves
on machine check exception (MCE) in HV KVM guests.
If this capability has not been enabled, KVM redirects machine check
exceptions to guest's 0x200 vector, if the address in error belongs to
the guest. With this capability enabled, KVM will cause a guest exit
with the exit reason indicating an NMI.
The new capability is required to avoid problems if a new kernel/KVM
is used with an old QEMU, running a guest that doesn't issue
"ibm,nmi-register". As old QEMU does not understand the NMI exit
type, it treats it as a fatal error. However, the guest could have
handled the machine check error if the exception was delivered to
guest's 0x200 interrupt vector instead of NMI exit in case of old
QEMU.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - Reworded the commit message to be clearer,
enable only on HV KVM.]
Signed-off-by: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
EX_R3 is used only for a small section of the bad stack handler.
Merge it with EX_DAR.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
EX_LR is used only for a small section of the SLB miss handler.
Merge it with EX_DAR.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Rather than open-coding it 4 times.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Move __ASSEMBLY__ guards into head-64.h where they're really needed]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Have the system reset idle wakeup handlers branched to in real mode
with the 0xc... kernel address applied. This allows simplifications of
avoiding rfid when switching to virtual mode in the wakeup handler.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
msgsnd doorbell exceptions are cleared when the doorbell interrupt is
taken. However if a doorbell exception causes a system reset interrupt
wake from power saving state, the message is not cleared. Processing
the doorbell from the system reset interrupt requires msgclr to avoid
taking the exception again.
Testing this plus the previous wakup direct patch gives:
original wakeup direct msgclr
Different threads, same core: 315k/s 264k/s 345k/s
Different cores: 235k/s 242k/s 242k/s
Net speedup is +10% for same core, and +3% for different core.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When the CPU wakes from low power state, it begins at the system reset
interrupt with the exception that caused the wakeup encoded in SRR1.
Today, powernv idle wakeup ignores the wakeup reason (except a special
case for HMI), and the regular interrupt corresponding to the
exception will fire after the idle wakeup exits.
Change this to replay the interrupt from the idle wakeup before
interrupts are hard-enabled.
Test on POWER8 of context_switch selftests benchmark with polling idle
disabled (e.g., always nap, giving cross-CPU IPIs) gives the following
results:
original wakeup direct
Different threads, same core: 315k/s 264k/s
Different cores: 235k/s 242k/s
There is a slowdown for doorbell IPI (same core) case because system
reset wakeup does not clear the message and the doorbell interrupt
fires again needlessly.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This simplifies the asm and fixes irq-off tracing over sleep
instructions.
Also move powersave_nap check for POWER8 into C code, and move
PSSCR register value calculation for POWER9 into C.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On POWER9, we no longer have the restriction that we had on POWER8
where all threads in a core have to be in the same partition, so
the CPU threads are now independent. However, we still want to be
able to run guests with a virtual SMT topology, if only to allow
migration of guests from POWER8 systems to POWER9.
A guest that has a virtual SMT mode greater than 1 will expect to
be able to use the doorbell facility; it will expect the msgsndp
and msgclrp instructions to work appropriately and to be able to read
sensible values from the TIR (thread identification register) and
DPDES (directed privileged doorbell exception status) special-purpose
registers. However, since each CPU thread is a separate sub-processor
in POWER9, these instructions and registers can only be used within
a single CPU thread.
In order for these instructions to appear to act correctly according
to the guest's virtual SMT mode, we have to trap and emulate them.
We cause them to trap by clearing the HFSCR_MSGP bit in the HFSCR
register. The emulation is triggered by the hypervisor facility
unavailable interrupt that occurs when the guest uses them.
To cause a doorbell interrupt to occur within the guest, we set the
DPDES register to 1. If the guest has interrupts enabled, the CPU
will generate a doorbell interrupt and clear the DPDES register in
hardware. The DPDES hardware register for the guest is saved in the
vcpu->arch.vcore->dpdes field. Since this gets written by the guest
exit code, other VCPUs wishing to cause a doorbell interrupt don't
write that field directly, but instead set a vcpu->arch.doorbell_request
flag. This is consumed and set to 0 by the guest entry code, which
then sets DPDES to 1.
Emulating reads of the DPDES register is somewhat involved, because
it requires reading the doorbell pending interrupt status of all of the
VCPU threads in the virtual core, and if any of those VCPUs are
running, their doorbell status is only up-to-date in the hardware
DPDES registers of the CPUs where they are running. In order to get
a reasonable approximation of the current doorbell status, we send
those CPUs an IPI, causing an exit from the guest which will update
the vcpu->arch.vcore->dpdes field. We then use that value in
constructing the emulated DPDES register value.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This allows userspace to set the desired virtual SMT (simultaneous
multithreading) mode for a VM, that is, the number of VCPUs that
get assigned to each virtual core. Previously, the virtual SMT mode
was fixed to the number of threads per subcore, and if userspace
wanted to have fewer vcpus per vcore, then it would achieve that by
using a sparse CPU numbering. This had the disadvantage that the
vcpu numbers can get quite large, particularly for SMT1 guests on
a POWER8 with 8 threads per core. With this patch, userspace can
set its desired virtual SMT mode and then use contiguous vcpu
numbering.
On POWER8, where the threading mode is "strict", the virtual SMT mode
must be less than or equal to the number of threads per subcore. On
POWER9, which implements a "loose" threading mode, the virtual SMT
mode can be any power of 2 between 1 and 8, even though there is
effectively one thread per subcore, since the threads are independent
and can all be in different partitions.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This adds code to allow us to use a different value for the HFSCR
(Hypervisor Facilities Status and Control Register) when running the
guest from that which applies in the host. The reason for doing this
is to allow us to trap the msgsndp instruction and related operations
in future so that they can be virtualized. We also save the value of
HFSCR when a hypervisor facility unavailable interrupt occurs, because
the high byte of HFSCR indicates which facility the guest attempted to
access.
We save and restore the host value on guest entry/exit because some
bits of it affect host userspace execution.
We only do all this on POWER9, not on POWER8, because we are not
intending to virtualize any of the facilities controlled by HFSCR on
POWER8. In particular, the HFSCR bit that controls execution of
msgsndp and related operations does not exist on POWER8. The HFSCR
doesn't exist at all on POWER7.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This allows userspace (e.g. QEMU) to enable large decrementer mode for
the guest when running on a POWER9 host, by setting the LPCR_LD bit in
the guest LPCR value. With this, the guest exit code saves 64 bits of
the guest DEC value on exit. Other places that use the guest DEC
value check the LPCR_LD bit in the guest LPCR value, and if it is set,
omit the 32-bit sign extension that would otherwise be done.
This doesn't change the DEC emulation used by PR KVM because PR KVM
is not supported on POWER9 yet.
This is partly based on an earlier patch by Oliver O'Halloran.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
ftrace_caller() depends on a modified regs->nip to detect if a certain
function has been livepatched. However, with KPROBES_ON_FTRACE, it is
possible for regs->nip to have been modified by the kprobes pre_handler
(jprobes, for instance). In this case, we do not want to invoke the
livepatch_handler so as not to consume the livepatch stack.
To distinguish between the two (kprobes and livepatch), we check if
there is an active kprobe on the current function. If there is, then we
know for sure that it must have modified the NIP as we don't support
livepatching a kprobe'd function. In this case, we simply skip the
livepatch_handler and branch to the new NIP. Otherwise, the
livepatch_handler is invoked.
Fixes: ead514d5fb ("powerpc/kprobes: Add support for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE")
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When trapped on WARN_ON(), report_bug() is expected to return
BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN so the caller will increment NIP by 4 and continue.
The __builtin_constant_p() path of the PPC's WARN_ON()
calls (indirectly) __WARN_FLAGS() which has BUGFLAG_WARNING set,
however the other branch does not which makes report_bug() report a
bug rather than a warning.
Fixes: f26dee1510 ("debug: Avoid setting BUGFLAG_WARNING twice")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Architecturally we should apply a 0x400 offset for these. Not doing
it will break future HW implementations.
The offset of 0 is supposed to remain for "triggers" though not all
sources support both trigger and store EOI, and in P9 specifically,
some sources will treat 0 as a store EOI. But future chips will not.
So this makes us use the properly architected offset which should work
always.
Fixes: 243e25112d ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The ISA v3.0B copy-paste facility only requires cpabort when switching
to a process that has foreign real addresses mapped (direct access to
accelerators), to clear a potential copy buffer filled by a previous
thread. There is no accelerator driver implemented yet, so cpabort can
be removed. It can be be re-added when a driver is implemented.
POWER9 DD1 requires the copy buffer to always be cleared on context
switch, but if accelerators are not in use, then an unpaired copy from
a dummy region is sufficient to clear data out of the copy buffer.
This increases context switch performance by about 5% on POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The sync (aka. hwsync, aka. heavyweight sync) in the context switch
code to prevent MMIO access being reordered from the point of view of
a single process if it gets migrated to a different CPU is not
required because there is an hwsync performed earlier in the context
switch path.
Comment this so it's clear enough if anything changes on the scheduler
or the powerpc sides. Remove the hwsync from _switch.
This improves context switch performance by 2-3% on POWER8.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The IBM vNIC protocol provides support for the user to initiate
a failover from the client LPAR in case the current backing infrastructure
is deemed inadequate or in an error state.
Support for two H_VIOCTL sub-commands for vNIC devices are required
to implement this function. These commands are H_GET_SESSION_TOKEN
and H_SESSION_ERR_DETECTED.
"[H_GET_SESSION_TOKEN] is used to obtain a session token from a VNIC client
adapter. This token is opaque to the caller and is intended to be used in
tandem with the SESSION_ERROR_DETECTED vioctl subfunction."
"[H_SESSION_ERR_DETECTED] is used to report that the currently active
backing device for a VNIC client adapter is behaving poorly, and that
the hypervisor should attempt to fail over to a different backing device,
if one is available."
To provide tools access to this functionality the vNIC driver creates a
sysfs file that, when written to, will send a request to pHyp to failover
to a different backing device.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When opening the slave end of a PTY, it is not possible for userspace to
safely ensure that /dev/pts/$num is actually a slave (in cases where the
mount namespace in which devpts was mounted is controlled by an
untrusted process). In addition, there are several unresolvable
race conditions if userspace were to attempt to detect attacks through
stat(2) and other similar methods [in addition it is not clear how
userspace could detect attacks involving FUSE].
Resolve this by providing an interface for userpace to safely open the
"peer" end of a PTY file descriptor by using the dentry cached by
devpts. Since it is not possible to have an open master PTY without
having its slave exposed in /dev/pts this interface is safe. This
interface currently does not provide a way to get the master pty (since
it is not clear whether such an interface is safe or even useful).
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Supporting 512TB requires us to do a order 3 allocation for level 1 page
table (pgd). This results in page allocation failures with certain workloads.
For now limit 4k linux page size config to 64TB.
Fixes: f6eedbba7a ("powerpc/mm/hash: Increase VA range to 128TB")
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In commit 8c27226119 ("powerpc/numa: Enable USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID"), we
switched to the generic implementation of cpu_to_node(), which uses a percpu
variable to hold the NUMA node for each CPU.
Unfortunately we neglected to notice that we use cpu_to_node() in the allocation
of our percpu areas, leading to a chicken and egg problem. In practice what
happens is when we are setting up the percpu areas, cpu_to_node() reports that
all CPUs are on node 0, so we allocate all percpu areas on node 0.
This is visible in the dmesg output, as all pcpu allocs being in group 0:
pcpu-alloc: [0] 00 01 02 03 [0] 04 05 06 07
pcpu-alloc: [0] 08 09 10 11 [0] 12 13 14 15
pcpu-alloc: [0] 16 17 18 19 [0] 20 21 22 23
pcpu-alloc: [0] 24 25 26 27 [0] 28 29 30 31
pcpu-alloc: [0] 32 33 34 35 [0] 36 37 38 39
pcpu-alloc: [0] 40 41 42 43 [0] 44 45 46 47
To fix it we need an early_cpu_to_node() which can run prior to percpu being
setup. We already have the numa_cpu_lookup_table we can use, so just plumb it
in. With the patch dmesg output shows two groups, 0 and 1:
pcpu-alloc: [0] 00 01 02 03 [0] 04 05 06 07
pcpu-alloc: [0] 08 09 10 11 [0] 12 13 14 15
pcpu-alloc: [0] 16 17 18 19 [0] 20 21 22 23
pcpu-alloc: [1] 24 25 26 27 [1] 28 29 30 31
pcpu-alloc: [1] 32 33 34 35 [1] 36 37 38 39
pcpu-alloc: [1] 40 41 42 43 [1] 44 45 46 47
We can also check the data_offset in the paca of various CPUs, with the fix we
see:
CPU 0: data_offset = 0x0ffe8b0000
CPU 24: data_offset = 0x1ffe5b0000
And we can see from dmesg that CPU 24 has an allocation on node 1:
node 0: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000fffffffff]
node 1: [mem 0x0000001000000000-0x0000001fffffffff]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Fixes: 8c27226119 ("powerpc/numa: Enable USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The i-side 0111b machine check, which is "Instruction Fetch to foreign
address space", was missed by 7b9f71f974 ("powerpc/64s: POWER9 machine
check handler").
The POWER9 processor core considers host real addresses with a
nonzero value in RA(8:12) as foreign address space, accessible only
by the copy and paste instructions. The copy and paste instruction
pair can be used to invoke the Nest accelerators via the Virtual
Accelerator Switchboard (VAS).
It is an error for any regular load/store or ifetch to go to a foreign
addresses. When relocation is on, this causes an MMU exception. When
relocation is off, a machine check exception. It is possible to trigger
this machine check by branching to a foreign address with MSR[IR]=0.
Fixes: 7b9f71f974 ("powerpc/64s: POWER9 machine check handler")
Reported-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
These two functions implement the same semantics, so unify their naming so we
can share code that calls them. The longer name is more descriptive so use it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add support in pte_alloc_one() and pgd_alloc() by
passing __GFP_ACCOUNT in the flags
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Introduce a helper pgtable_gfp_flags() which
just returns the current gfp flags and adds
__GFP_ACCOUNT to account for page table allocation.
The generic helper is added to include/asm/pgalloc.h
and has two variants - WARNING ugly bits ahead
1. If the header is included from a module, no check
for mm == &init_mm is done, since init_mm is not
exported
2. For kernel includes, the check is done and required
see (3e79ec7 arch: x86: charge page tables to kmemcg)
The fundamental assumption is that no module should be
doing pgd/pud/pmd and pte alloc's on behalf of init_mm
directly.
NOTE: This adds an overhead to pmd/pud/pgd allocations
similar to x86. The other alternative was to implement
pmd_alloc_kernel/pud_alloc_kernel and pgd_alloc_kernel
with their offset variants.
For 4k page size, pte_alloc_one no longer calls
pte_alloc_one_kernel.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Marc Zyngier suggested that we define the arch specific VCPU request
base, rather than requiring each arch to remember to start from 8.
That suggestion, along with Radim Krcmar's recent VCPU request flag
addition, snowballed into defining something of an arch VCPU request
defining API.
No functional change.
(Looks like x86 is running out of arch VCPU request bits. Maybe
someday we'll need to extend to 64.)
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
By default, 5% of system RAM is reserved for preserving boot memory.
Alternatively, a user can specify the amount of memory to reserve.
See Documentation/powerpc/firmware-assisted-dump.txt for details. In
addition to the memory reserved for preserving boot memory, some more
memory is reserved, to save HPTE region, CPU state data and ELF core
headers.
Memory Reservation during first kernel looks like below:
Low memory Top of memory
0 boot memory size |
| | |<--Reserved dump area -->|
V V | Permanent Reservation V
+-----------+----------/ /----------+---+----+-----------+----+
| | |CPU|HPTE| DUMP |ELF |
+-----------+----------/ /----------+---+----+-----------+----+
| ^
| |
\ /
-------------------------------------------
Boot memory content gets transferred to
reserved area by firmware at the time of
crash
This implicitly means that the sum of the sizes of boot memory, CPU
state data, HPTE region, DUMP preserving area and ELF core headers
can't be greater than the total memory size. But currently, a user is
allowed to specify any value as boot memory size. So, the above rule
is violated when a boot memory size around 50% of the total available
memory is specified. As the kernel is not handling this currently, it
may lead to undefined behavior. Fix it by setting an upper limit for
boot memory size to 25% of the total available memory. Also, instead
of using memblock_end_of_DRAM(), which doesn't take the holes, if any,
in the memory layout into account, use memblock_phys_mem_size() to
calculate the percentage of total available memory.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With the ffz() function as defined in arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h
GCC will not optimise the code in case of constant parameter.
This patch replaces ffz() by the generic function.
The generic ffz(x) expects to never be called with ~x == 0
as written in the comment in include/asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h
The only user of ffz() within arch/powerpc/ is
platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads_cpld.c, which checks if x is not 0xff
For non constant calls, the generated code is doing the same:
unsigned long testffz(unsigned long x)
{
return ffz(x);
}
On PPC32, before the patch:
00000018 <testffz>:
18: 7c 63 18 f9 not. r3,r3
1c: 40 82 00 0c bne 28 <testffz+0x10>
20: 38 60 00 20 li r3,32
24: 4e 80 00 20 blr
28: 7d 23 00 d0 neg r9,r3
2c: 7d 23 18 38 and r3,r9,r3
30: 7c 63 00 34 cntlzw r3,r3
34: 20 63 00 1f subfic r3,r3,31
38: 4e 80 00 20 blr
On PPC32, after the patch:
00000018 <testffz>:
18: 39 23 00 01 addi r9,r3,1
1c: 7d 23 18 78 andc r3,r9,r3
20: 7c 63 00 34 cntlzw r3,r3
24: 20 63 00 1f subfic r3,r3,31
28: 4e 80 00 20 blr
On PPC64, before the patch:
0000000000000030 <.testffz>:
30: 7c 60 18 f9 not. r0,r3
34: 38 60 00 40 li r3,64
38: 4d 82 00 20 beqlr
3c: 7c 60 00 d0 neg r3,r0
40: 7c 63 00 38 and r3,r3,r0
44: 7c 63 00 74 cntlzd r3,r3
48: 20 63 00 3f subfic r3,r3,63
4c: 7c 63 07 b4 extsw r3,r3
50: 4e 80 00 20 blr
On PPC64, after the patch:
0000000000000030 <.testffz>:
30: 38 03 00 01 addi r0,r3,1
34: 7c 03 18 78 andc r3,r0,r3
38: 7c 63 00 74 cntlzd r3,r3
3c: 20 63 00 3f subfic r3,r3,63
40: 4e 80 00 20 blr
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
asm-generic/socket.h already has an exception for the differences that
powerpc needs, so just include it after defining the differences.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We are running low on CPU feature bits, so we only want to use them when
it's really necessary.
CPU_FTR_SUBCORE is only used in one place, and only in C, so we don't
need it in order to make asm patching work. It can only be set on
"Power8" CPUs, which in practice means POWER8, POWER8E and POWER8NVL.
There are no plans to implement it on future CPUs, but if there ever
were we could retrofit it then.
Although KVM uses subcores, it never looks at the CPU feature, it either
looks at the ISA level or the threads_per_subcore value.
So drop the CPU feature and do a PVR check instead. Drop the device tree
"subcore" feature as we no longer support doing anything with it, and we
will drop it from skiboot too.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use a tool to check that the location of "fixed sections" are where
we expected them to be, which catches cases the linker script can't
(stubs being added to start of .text section), and which ends up
being neater.
Sample output:
ERROR: start_text address is c000000000008100, should be c000000000008000
ERROR: see comments in arch/powerpc/tools/head_check.sh
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fold in fix from Nick for 4.6 era toolchains]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Very large kernels may require linker stubs for branches from HEAD
text code. The linker may place these stubs before the HEAD text
sections, which breaks the assumption that HEAD text is located at 0
(or the .text section being located at 0x7000/0x8000 on Book3S
kernels).
Provide an option to create a small section just before the .text
section with an empty 256 - 4 bytes, and adjust the start of the .text
section to match. The linker will tend to put stubs in that section
and not break our relative-to-absolute offset assumptions.
This causes a small waste of space on common kernels, but allows large
kernels to build and boot. For now, it is an EXPERT config option,
defaulting to =n, but a reference is provided for it in the build-time
check for such breakage. This is good enough for allyesconfig and
custom users / hackers.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The arch version is identical except for comments and white space.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
These are completely obvious as all they do is include the asm-generic
versions.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On Power9 DD1 due to a hardware bug the Power-Saving Level Status
field (PLS) of the PSSCR for a thread waking up from a deep state can
under-report if some other thread in the core is in a shallow stop
state. The scenario in which this can manifest is as follows:
1) All the threads of the core are in deep stop.
2) One of the threads is woken up. The PLS for this thread will
correctly reflect that it is waking up from deep stop.
3) The thread that has woken up now executes a shallow stop.
4) When some other thread in the core is woken, its PLS will reflect
the shallow stop state.
Thus, the subsequent thread for which the PLS is under-reporting the
wakeup state will not restore the hypervisor resources.
Hence, on DD1 systems, use the Requested Level (RL) field as a
workaround to restore the contents of the hypervisor resources on the
wakeup from the stop state.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
FIXUP_ENDIAN uses SRR[01] with MSR_RI=1, which gets corrupted if there
is an interleaving system reset or machine check interrupt.
Set MSR_RI=0 before setting SRRs. The rfid will restore MSR.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Providing "scv" support to userspace requires kernel support, so it
must be advertised as independently to the base ISA 3 instruction set.
The darn instruction relies on firmware enablement, so it has been
decided to split this out from the core ISA 3 feature as well.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A definition was only provided for asm-generic/socket.h
using platforms, define it for the others as well
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
virt_addr_valid() is supposed to tell you if it's OK to call virt_to_page() on
an address. What this means in practice is that it should only return true for
addresses in the linear mapping which are backed by a valid PFN.
We are failing to properly check that the address is in the linear mapping,
because virt_to_pfn() will return a valid looking PFN for more or less any
address. That bug is actually caused by __pa(), used in virt_to_pfn().
eg: __pa(0xc000000000010000) = 0x10000 # Good
__pa(0xd000000000010000) = 0x10000 # Bad!
__pa(0x0000000000010000) = 0x10000 # Bad!
This started happening after commit bdbc29c19b ("powerpc: Work around gcc
miscompilation of __pa() on 64-bit") (Aug 2013), where we changed the definition
of __pa() to work around a GCC bug. Prior to that we subtracted PAGE_OFFSET from
the value passed to __pa(), meaning __pa() of a 0xd or 0x0 address would give
you something bogus back.
Until we can verify if that GCC bug is no longer an issue, or come up with
another solution, this commit does the minimal fix to make virt_addr_valid()
work, by explicitly checking that the address is in the linear mapping region.
Fixes: bdbc29c19b ("powerpc: Work around gcc miscompilation of __pa() on 64-bit")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <breno.leitao@gmail.com>
On powerpc we can build the kernel with two different ABIs for mcount(), which
is used by ftrace. Kernels built with one ABI do not know how to load modules
built with the other ABI. The new style ABI is called "mprofile-kernel", for
want of a better name.
Currently if we build a module using the old style ABI, and the kernel with
mprofile-kernel, when we load the module we'll oops something like:
# insmod autofs4-no-mprofile-kernel.ko
ftrace-powerpc: Unexpected instruction f8810028 around bl _mcount
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 3759 at ../kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2024 ftrace_bug+0x2b8/0x3c0
CPU: 6 PID: 3759 Comm: insmod Not tainted 4.11.0-rc3-gcc-5.4.1-00017-g5a61ef74f269 #11
...
NIP [c0000000001eaa48] ftrace_bug+0x2b8/0x3c0
LR [c0000000001eaff8] ftrace_process_locs+0x4a8/0x590
Call Trace:
alloc_pages_current+0xc4/0x1d0 (unreliable)
ftrace_process_locs+0x4a8/0x590
load_module+0x1c8c/0x28f0
SyS_finit_module+0x110/0x140
system_call+0x38/0xfc
...
ftrace failed to modify
[<d000000002a31024>] 0xd000000002a31024
actual: 35:65:00:48
We can avoid this by including in the vermagic whether the kernel/module was
built with mprofile-kernel. Which results in:
# insmod autofs4-pg.ko
autofs4: version magic
'4.11.0-rc3-gcc-5.4.1-00017-g5a61ef74f269 SMP mod_unload modversions '
should be
'4.11.0-rc3-gcc-5.4.1-00017-g5a61ef74f269-dirty SMP mod_unload modversions mprofile-kernel'
insmod: ERROR: could not insert module autofs4-pg.ko: Invalid module format
Fixes: 8c50b72a3b ("powerpc/ftrace: Add Kconfig & Make glue for mprofile-kernel")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Highlights include:
- rework the Linux page table geometry to lower memory usage on 64-bit Book3S
(IBM chips) using the Hash MMU.
- support for a new device tree binding for discovering CPU features on future
firmwares.
- Freescale updates from Scott: "Includes a fix for a powerpc/next mm regression
on 64e, a fix for a kernel hang on 64e when using a debugger inside a
relocated kernel, a qman fix, and misc qe improvements."
Thanks to:
Christophe Leroy, Gavin Shan, Horia Geantă, LiuHailong, Nicholas Piggin, Roy
Pledge, Scott Wood, Valentin Longchamp.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"The change to the Linux page table geometry was delayed for more
testing with 16G pages, and there's the new CPU features stuff which
just needed one more polish before going in. Plus a few changes from
Scott which came in a bit late. And then various fixes, mostly minor.
Summary highlights:
- rework the Linux page table geometry to lower memory usage on
64-bit Book3S (IBM chips) using the Hash MMU.
- support for a new device tree binding for discovering CPU features
on future firmwares.
- Freescale updates from Scott:
"Includes a fix for a powerpc/next mm regression on 64e, a fix for
a kernel hang on 64e when using a debugger inside a relocated
kernel, a qman fix, and misc qe improvements."
Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Gavin Shan, Horia Geantă, LiuHailong,
Nicholas Piggin, Roy Pledge, Scott Wood, Valentin Longchamp"
* tag 'powerpc-4.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Support new device tree binding for discovering CPU features
powerpc: Don't print cpu_spec->cpu_name if it's NULL
of/fdt: introduce of_scan_flat_dt_subnodes and of_get_flat_dt_phandle
powerpc/64s: Fix unnecessary machine check handler relocation branch
powerpc/mm/book3s/64: Rework page table geometry for lower memory usage
powerpc: Fix distclean with Makefile.postlink
powerpc/64e: Don't place the stack beyond TASK_SIZE
powerpc/powernv: Block PCI config access on BCM5718 during EEH recovery
powerpc/8xx: Adding support of IRQ in MPC8xx GPIO
soc/fsl/qbman: Disable IRQs for deferred QBMan work
soc/fsl/qe: add EXPORT_SYMBOL for the 2 qe_tdm functions
soc/fsl/qe: only apply QE_General4 workaround on affected SoCs
soc/fsl/qe: round brg_freq to 1kHz granularity
soc/fsl/qe: get rid of immrbar_virt_to_phys()
net: ethernet: ucc_geth: fix MEM_PART_MURAM mode
powerpc/64e: Fix hang when debugging programs with relocated kernel
Improvement of headers_install by Nicolas Dichtel.
It has been long since the introduction of uapi directories,
but the de-coupling of exported headers has not been completed.
Headers listed in header-y are exported whether they exist in
uapi directories or not. His work fixes this inconsistency.
All (and only) headers under uapi directories are now exported.
The asm-generic wrappers are still exceptions, but this is a big
step forward.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-uapi-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild UAPI updates from Masahiro Yamada:
"Improvement of headers_install by Nicolas Dichtel.
It has been long since the introduction of uapi directories, but the
de-coupling of exported headers has not been completed. Headers listed
in header-y are exported whether they exist in uapi directories or
not. His work fixes this inconsistency.
All (and only) headers under uapi directories are now exported. The
asm-generic wrappers are still exceptions, but this is a big step
forward"
* tag 'kbuild-uapi-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
arch/include: remove empty Kbuild files
uapi: export all arch specifics directories
uapi: export all headers under uapi directories
smc_diag.h: fix include from userland
btrfs_tree.h: fix include from userland
uapi: includes linux/types.h before exporting files
Makefile.headersinst: remove destination-y option
Makefile.headersinst: cleanup input files
x86: stop exporting msr-index.h to userland
nios2: put setup.h in uapi
h8300: put bitsperlong.h in uapi
Regularly, when a new header is created in include/uapi/, the developer
forgets to add it in the corresponding Kbuild file. This error is usually
detected after the release is out.
In fact, all headers under uapi directories should be exported, thus it's
useless to have an exhaustive list.
After this patch, the following files, which were not exported, are now
exported (with make headers_install_all):
asm-arc/kvm_para.h
asm-arc/ucontext.h
asm-blackfin/shmparam.h
asm-blackfin/ucontext.h
asm-c6x/shmparam.h
asm-c6x/ucontext.h
asm-cris/kvm_para.h
asm-h8300/shmparam.h
asm-h8300/ucontext.h
asm-hexagon/shmparam.h
asm-m32r/kvm_para.h
asm-m68k/kvm_para.h
asm-m68k/shmparam.h
asm-metag/kvm_para.h
asm-metag/shmparam.h
asm-metag/ucontext.h
asm-mips/hwcap.h
asm-mips/reg.h
asm-mips/ucontext.h
asm-nios2/kvm_para.h
asm-nios2/ucontext.h
asm-openrisc/shmparam.h
asm-parisc/kvm_para.h
asm-powerpc/perf_regs.h
asm-sh/kvm_para.h
asm-sh/ucontext.h
asm-tile/shmparam.h
asm-unicore32/shmparam.h
asm-unicore32/ucontext.h
asm-x86/hwcap2.h
asm-xtensa/kvm_para.h
drm/armada_drm.h
drm/etnaviv_drm.h
drm/vgem_drm.h
linux/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.h
linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h
linux/bcache.h
linux/btrfs_tree.h
linux/can/vxcan.h
linux/cifs/cifs_mount.h
linux/coresight-stm.h
linux/cryptouser.h
linux/fsmap.h
linux/genwqe/genwqe_card.h
linux/hash_info.h
linux/kcm.h
linux/kcov.h
linux/kfd_ioctl.h
linux/lightnvm.h
linux/module.h
linux/nbd-netlink.h
linux/nilfs2_api.h
linux/nilfs2_ondisk.h
linux/nsfs.h
linux/pr.h
linux/qrtr.h
linux/rpmsg.h
linux/sched/types.h
linux/sed-opal.h
linux/smc.h
linux/smc_diag.h
linux/stm.h
linux/switchtec_ioctl.h
linux/vfio_ccw.h
linux/wil6210_uapi.h
rdma/bnxt_re-abi.h
Note that I have removed from this list the files which are generated in every
exported directories (like .install or .install.cmd).
Thanks to Julien Floret <julien.floret@6wind.com> for the tip to get all
subdirs with a pure makefile command.
For the record, note that exported files for asm directories are a mix of
files listed by:
- include/uapi/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm;
- arch/<arch>/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild;
- arch/<arch>/include/asm/Kbuild.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The ibm,powerpc-cpu-features device tree binding describes CPU features with
ASCII names and extensible compatibility, privilege, and enablement metadata
that allows improved flexibility and compatibility with new hardware.
The interface is described in detail in ibm,powerpc-cpu-features.txt in this
patch.
Currently this code is not enabled by default, and there are no released
firmwares that provide the binding.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Freescale updates from Scott:
"Includes a fix for a powerpc/next mm regression on 64e, a fix for a
kernel hang on 64e when using a debugger inside a relocated kernel, a
qman fix, and misc qe improvements."
The main thing here is a new implementation of the in-kernel
XICS interrupt controller emulation for POWER9 machines, from Ben
Herrenschmidt.
POWER9 has a new interrupt controller called XIVE (eXternal Interrupt
Virtualization Engine) which is able to deliver interrupts directly
to guest virtual CPUs in hardware without hypervisor intervention.
With this new code, the guest still sees the old XICS interface but
performance is better because the XICS emulation in the host uses the
XIVE directly rather than going through a XICS emulation in firmware.
Conflicts:
arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S [cherry-picked fix]
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c [include asm/debugfs.h]
Recently in commit f6eedbba7a ("powerpc/mm/hash: Increase VA range to 128TB")
we increased the virtual address space for user processes to 128TB by default,
and up to 512TB if user space opts in.
This obviously required expanding the range of the Linux page tables. For Book3s
64-bit using hash and with PAGE_SIZE=64K, we increased the PGD to 2^15 entries.
This meant we could cover the full address range, while still being able to
insert a 16G hugepage at the PGD level and a 16M hugepage in the PMD.
The downside of that geometry is that it uses a lot of memory for the PGD, and
in particular makes the PGD a 4-page allocation, which means it's much more
likely to fail under memory pressure.
Instead we can make the PMD larger, so that a single PUD entry maps 16G,
allowing the 16G hugepages to sit at that level in the tree. We're then able to
split the remaining bits between the PUG and PGD. We make the PGD slightly
larger as that results in lower memory usage for typical programs.
When THP is enabled the PMD actually doubles in size, to 2^11 entries, or 2^14
bytes, which is large but still < PAGE_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.12-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- add framework for supporting PCIe devices in Endpoint mode (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I)
- use non-postable PCI config space mappings when possible (Lorenzo
Pieralisi)
- clean up and unify mmap of PCI BARs (David Woodhouse)
- export and unify Function Level Reset support (Christoph Hellwig)
- avoid FLR for Intel 82579 NICs (Sasha Neftin)
- add pci_request_irq() and pci_free_irq() helpers (Christoph Hellwig)
- short-circuit config access failures for disconnected devices (Keith
Busch)
- remove D3 sleep delay when possible (Adrian Hunter)
- freeze PME scan before suspending devices (Lukas Wunner)
- stop disabling MSI/MSI-X in pci_device_shutdown() (Prarit Bhargava)
- disable boot interrupt quirk for ASUS M2N-LR (Stefan Assmann)
- add arch-specific alignment control to improve device passthrough by
avoiding multiple BARs in a page (Yongji Xie)
- add sysfs sriov_drivers_autoprobe to control VF driver binding
(Bodong Wang)
- allow slots below PCI-to-PCIe "reverse bridges" (Bjorn Helgaas)
- fix crashes when unbinding host controllers that don't support
removal (Brian Norris)
- add driver for MicroSemi Switchtec management interface (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- add driver for Faraday Technology FTPCI100 host bridge (Linus
Walleij)
- add i.MX7D support (Andrey Smirnov)
- use generic MSI support for Aardvark (Thomas Petazzoni)
- make Rockchip driver modular (Brian Norris)
- advertise 128-byte Read Completion Boundary support for Rockchip
(Shawn Lin)
- advertise PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_SLC for Rockchip root port (Shawn Lin)
- convert atomic_t to refcount_t in HV driver (Elena Reshetova)
- add CPU IRQ affinity in HV driver (K. Y. Srinivasan)
- fix PCI bus removal in HV driver (Long Li)
- add support for ThunderX2 DMA alias topology (Jayachandran C)
- add ThunderX pass2.x 2nd node MCFG quirk (Tomasz Nowicki)
- add ITE 8893 bridge DMA alias quirk (Jarod Wilson)
- restrict Cavium ACS quirk only to CN81xx/CN83xx/CN88xx devices
(Manish Jaggi)
* tag 'pci-v4.12-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (146 commits)
PCI: Don't allow unbinding host controllers that aren't prepared
ARM: DRA7: clockdomain: Change the CLKTRCTRL of CM_PCIE_CLKSTCTRL to SW_WKUP
MAINTAINERS: Add PCI Endpoint maintainer
Documentation: PCI: Add userguide for PCI endpoint test function
tools: PCI: Add sample test script to invoke pcitest
tools: PCI: Add a userspace tool to test PCI endpoint
Documentation: misc-devices: Add Documentation for pci-endpoint-test driver
misc: Add host side PCI driver for PCI test function device
PCI: Add device IDs for DRA74x and DRA72x
dt-bindings: PCI: dra7xx: Add DT bindings to enable unaligned access
PCI: dwc: dra7xx: Workaround for errata id i870
dt-bindings: PCI: dra7xx: Add DT bindings for PCI dra7xx EP mode
PCI: dwc: dra7xx: Add EP mode support
PCI: dwc: dra7xx: Facilitate wrapper and MSI interrupts to be enabled independently
dt-bindings: PCI: Add DT bindings for PCI designware EP mode
PCI: dwc: designware: Add EP mode support
Documentation: PCI: Add binding documentation for pci-test endpoint function
ixgbe: Use pcie_flr() instead of duplicating it
IB/hfi1: Use pcie_flr() instead of duplicating it
PCI: imx6: Fix spelling mistake: "contol" -> "control"
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- various misc things
- procfs updates
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- kdump/kexec updates
- add kvmalloc helpers, use them
- time helper updates for Y2038 issues. We're almost ready to remove
current_fs_time() but that awaits a btrfs merge.
- add tracepoints to DAX
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits)
drivers/staging/ccree/ssi_hash.c: fix build with gcc-4.4.4
selftests/vm: add a test for virtual address range mapping
dax: add tracepoint to dax_insert_mapping()
dax: add tracepoint to dax_writeback_one()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_writeback_mapping_range()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_load_hole()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_pfn_mkwrite()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_iomap_pte_fault()
mtd: nand: nandsim: convert to memalloc_noreclaim_*()
treewide: convert PF_MEMALLOC manipulations to new helpers
mm: introduce memalloc_noreclaim_{save,restore}
mm: prevent potential recursive reclaim due to clearing PF_MEMALLOC
mm/huge_memory.c: deposit a pgtable for DAX PMD faults when required
mm/huge_memory.c: use zap_deposited_table() more
time: delete CURRENT_TIME_SEC and CURRENT_TIME
gfs2: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time
apparmorfs: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time()
lustre: replace CURRENT_TIME macro
fs: ubifs: replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time
fs: ufs: use ktime_get_real_ts64() for birthtime
...
Now that crashkernel parameter parsing and vmcoreinfo related code is
moved under CONFIG_CRASH_CORE instead of CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, remove
dependency with CONFIG_KEXEC for CONFIG_FA_DUMP. While here, get rid of
definitions of fadump_append_elf_note() & fadump_final_note() functions
to reuse similar functions compiled under CONFIG_CRASH_CORE.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149035343956.6881.1536459326017709354.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
support; virtual interrupt controller performance improvements; support
for userspace virtual interrupt controller (slower, but necessary for
KVM on the weird Broadcom SoCs used by the Raspberry Pi 3)
* MIPS: basic support for hardware virtualization (ImgTec
P5600/P6600/I6400 and Cavium Octeon III)
* PPC: in-kernel acceleration for VFIO
* s390: support for guests without storage keys; adapter interruption
suppression
* x86: usual range of nVMX improvements, notably nested EPT support for
accessed and dirty bits; emulation of CPL3 CPUID faulting
* generic: first part of VCPU thread request API; kvm_stat improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- HYP mode stub supports kexec/kdump on 32-bit
- improved PMU support
- virtual interrupt controller performance improvements
- support for userspace virtual interrupt controller (slower, but
necessary for KVM on the weird Broadcom SoCs used by the Raspberry
Pi 3)
MIPS:
- basic support for hardware virtualization (ImgTec P5600/P6600/I6400
and Cavium Octeon III)
PPC:
- in-kernel acceleration for VFIO
s390:
- support for guests without storage keys
- adapter interruption suppression
x86:
- usual range of nVMX improvements, notably nested EPT support for
accessed and dirty bits
- emulation of CPL3 CPUID faulting
generic:
- first part of VCPU thread request API
- kvm_stat improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (227 commits)
kvm: nVMX: Don't validate disabled secondary controls
KVM: put back #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_kick
Revert "KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache"
tools/kvm: fix top level makefile
KVM: x86: don't hold kvm->lock in KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
KVM: Documentation: remove VM mmap documentation
kvm: nVMX: Remove superfluous VMX instruction fault checks
KVM: x86: fix emulation of RSM and IRET instructions
KVM: mark requests that need synchronization
KVM: return if kvm_vcpu_wake_up() did wake up the VCPU
KVM: add explicit barrier to kvm_vcpu_kick
KVM: perform a wake_up in kvm_make_all_cpus_request
KVM: mark requests that do not need a wakeup
KVM: remove #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_wake_up
KVM: x86: always use kvm_make_request instead of set_bit
KVM: add kvm_{test,clear}_request to replace {test,clear}_bit
s390: kvm: Cpu model support for msa6, msa7 and msa8
KVM: x86: remove irq disablement around KVM_SET_CLOCK/KVM_GET_CLOCK
kvm: better MWAIT emulation for guests
KVM: x86: virtualize cpuid faulting
...
Highlights include:
- Larger virtual address space on 64-bit server CPUs. By default we use a 128TB
virtual address space, but a process can request access to the full 512TB by
passing a hint to mmap().
- Support for the new Power9 "XIVE" interrupt controller.
- TLB flushing optimisations for the radix MMU on Power9.
- Support for CAPI cards on Power9, using the "Coherent Accelerator Interface
Architecture 2.0".
- The ability to configure the mmap randomisation limits at build and runtime.
- Several small fixes and cleanups to the kprobes code, as well as support for
KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.
- Major improvements to handling of system reset interrupts, correctly treating
them as NMIs, giving them a dedicated stack and using a new hypervisor call
to trigger them, all of which should aid debugging and robustness.
Many fixes and other minor enhancements.
Thanks to:
Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Ben
Hutchings, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhupesh Sharma, Chris Packham, Christian
Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin Shan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli,
Hamish Martin, Hari Bathini, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Mahesh J Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masami Hiramatsu, Matt Brown, Matthew
R. Ochs, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran,
Pan Xinhui, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Sukadev
Bhattiprolu, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler,
Uma Krishnan, Vaibhav Jain, Vipin K Parashar, Yang Shi.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights include:
- Larger virtual address space on 64-bit server CPUs. By default we
use a 128TB virtual address space, but a process can request access
to the full 512TB by passing a hint to mmap().
- Support for the new Power9 "XIVE" interrupt controller.
- TLB flushing optimisations for the radix MMU on Power9.
- Support for CAPI cards on Power9, using the "Coherent Accelerator
Interface Architecture 2.0".
- The ability to configure the mmap randomisation limits at build and
runtime.
- Several small fixes and cleanups to the kprobes code, as well as
support for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.
- Major improvements to handling of system reset interrupts,
correctly treating them as NMIs, giving them a dedicated stack and
using a new hypervisor call to trigger them, all of which should
aid debugging and robustness.
- Many fixes and other minor enhancements.
Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple,
Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton
Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Ben Hutchings, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
Bhupesh Sharma, Chris Packham, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy,
Christophe Lombard, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, Gautham R. Shenoy,
Gavin Shan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hamish Martin,
Hari Bathini, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh J
Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masami Hiramatsu, Matt Brown, Matthew
R. Ochs, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver
O'Halloran, Pan Xinhui, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell
Currey, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tobin C.
Harding, Tyrel Datwyler, Uma Krishnan, Vaibhav Jain, Vipin K Parashar,
Yang Shi"
* tag 'powerpc-4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (214 commits)
powerpc/64s: Power9 has no LPCR[VRMASD] field so don't set it
powerpc/powernv: Fix TCE kill on NVLink2
powerpc/mm/radix: Drop support for CPUs without lockless tlbie
powerpc/book3s/mce: Move add_taint() later in virtual mode
powerpc/sysfs: Move #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU out of the function body
powerpc/smp: Document irq enable/disable after migrating IRQs
powerpc/mpc52xx: Don't select user-visible RTAS_PROC
powerpc/powernv: Document cxl dependency on special case in pnv_eeh_reset()
powerpc/eeh: Clean up and document event handling functions
powerpc/eeh: Avoid use after free in eeh_handle_special_event()
cxl: Mask slice error interrupts after first occurrence
cxl: Route eeh events to all drivers in cxl_pci_error_detected()
cxl: Force context lock during EEH flow
powerpc/64: Allow CONFIG_RELOCATABLE if COMPILE_TEST
powerpc/xmon: Teach xmon oops about radix vectors
powerpc/mm/hash: Fix off-by-one in comment about kernel contexts ids
powerpc/pseries: Enable VFIO
powerpc/powernv: Fix iommu table size calculation hook for small tables
powerpc/powernv: Check kzalloc() return value in pnv_pci_table_alloc
powerpc: Add arch/powerpc/tools directory
...
Commit f4ea6dcb08 ("powerpc/mm: Enable mappings above 128TB") increased
the task size on book3s, and introduced a mechanism to dynamically
control whether a task uses these larger addresses. While the change to
the task size itself was ifdef-protected to only apply on book3s, the
change to STACK_TOP_USER64 was not. On book3e, this had the effect of
trying to use addresses up to 128TiB for the stack despite a 64TiB task
size limit -- which broke 64-bit userspace producing the following errors:
Starting init: /sbin/init exists but couldn't execute it (error -14)
Starting init: /bin/sh exists but couldn't execute it (error -14)
Kernel panic - not syncing: No working init found. Try passing init= option to kernel. See Linux Documentation/admin-guide/init.rst for guidance.
Fixes: f4ea6dcb08 ("powerpc/mm: Enable mappings above 128TB")
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
This patch allows the use of IRQ to notify the change of GPIO status
on MPC8xx CPM IO ports. This then allows to associate IRQs to GPIOs
in the Device Tree.
Ex:
CPM1_PIO_C: gpio-controller@960 {
#gpio-cells = <2>;
compatible = "fsl,cpm1-pario-bank-c";
reg = <0x960 0x10>;
fsl,cpm1-gpio-irq-mask = <0x0fff>;
interrupts = <1 2 6 9 10 11 14 15 23 24 26 31>;
interrupt-parent = <&CPM_PIC>;
gpio-controller;
};
The property 'fsl,cpm1-gpio-irq-mask' defines which of the 16 GPIOs
have the associated interrupts defined in the 'interrupts' property.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Pull livepatch updates from Jiri Kosina:
- a per-task consistency model is being added for architectures that
support reliable stack dumping (extending this, currently rather
trivial set, is currently in the works).
This extends the nature of the types of patches that can be applied
by live patching infrastructure. The code stems from the design
proposal made [1] back in November 2014. It's a hybrid of SUSE's
kGraft and RH's kpatch, combining advantages of both: it uses
kGraft's per-task consistency and syscall barrier switching combined
with kpatch's stack trace switching. There are also a number of
fallback options which make it quite flexible.
Most of the heavy lifting done by Josh Poimboeuf with help from
Miroslav Benes and Petr Mladek
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141107140458.GA21774@suse.cz
- module load time patch optimization from Zhou Chengming
- a few assorted small fixes
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
livepatch: add missing printk newlines
livepatch: Cancel transition a safe way for immediate patches
livepatch: Reduce the time of finding module symbols
livepatch: make klp_mutex proper part of API
livepatch: allow removal of a disabled patch
livepatch: add /proc/<pid>/patch_state
livepatch: change to a per-task consistency model
livepatch: store function sizes
livepatch: use kstrtobool() in enabled_store()
livepatch: move patching functions into patch.c
livepatch: remove unnecessary object loaded check
livepatch: separate enabled and patched states
livepatch/s390: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag
livepatch/s390: reorganize TIF thread flag bits
livepatch/powerpc: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag
livepatch/x86: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag
livepatch: create temporary klp_update_patch_state() stub
x86/entry: define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK flags explicitly
stacktrace/x86: add function for detecting reliable stack traces
Pull networking updates from David Millar:
"Here are some highlights from the 2065 networking commits that
happened this development cycle:
1) XDP support for IXGBE (John Fastabend) and thunderx (Sunil Kowuri)
2) Add a generic XDP driver, so that anyone can test XDP even if they
lack a networking device whose driver has explicit XDP support
(me).
3) Sparc64 now has an eBPF JIT too (me)
4) Add a BPF program testing framework via BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Alexei
Starovoitov)
5) Make netfitler network namespace teardown less expensive (Florian
Westphal)
6) Add symmetric hashing support to nft_hash (Laura Garcia Liebana)
7) Implement NAPI and GRO in netvsc driver (Stephen Hemminger)
8) Support TC flower offload statistics in mlxsw (Arkadi Sharshevsky)
9) Multiqueue support in stmmac driver (Joao Pinto)
10) Remove TCP timewait recycling, it never really could possibly work
well in the real world and timestamp randomization really zaps any
hint of usability this feature had (Soheil Hassas Yeganeh)
11) Support level3 vs level4 ECMP route hashing in ipv4 (Nikolay
Aleksandrov)
12) Add socket busy poll support to epoll (Sridhar Samudrala)
13) Netlink extended ACK support (Johannes Berg, Pablo Neira Ayuso,
and several others)
14) IPSEC hw offload infrastructure (Steffen Klassert)"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2065 commits)
tipc: refactor function tipc_sk_recv_stream()
tipc: refactor function tipc_sk_recvmsg()
net: thunderx: Optimize page recycling for XDP
net: thunderx: Support for XDP header adjustment
net: thunderx: Add support for XDP_TX
net: thunderx: Add support for XDP_DROP
net: thunderx: Add basic XDP support
net: thunderx: Cleanup receive buffer allocation
net: thunderx: Optimize CQE_TX handling
net: thunderx: Optimize RBDR descriptor handling
net: thunderx: Support for page recycling
ipx: call ipxitf_put() in ioctl error path
net: sched: add helpers to handle extended actions
qed*: Fix issues in the ptp filter config implementation.
qede: Fix concurrency issue in PTP Tx path processing.
stmmac: Add support for SIMATIC IOT2000 platform
net: hns: fix ethtool_get_strings overflow in hns driver
tcp: fix wraparound issue in tcp_lp
bpf, arm64: fix jit branch offset related to ldimm64
bpf, arm64: implement jiting of BPF_XADD
...
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main x86 MM changes in this cycle were:
- continued native kernel PCID support preparation patches to the TLB
flushing code (Andy Lutomirski)
- various fixes related to 32-bit compat syscall returning address
over 4Gb in applications, launched from 64-bit binaries - motivated
by C/R frameworks such as Virtuozzo. (Dmitry Safonov)
- continued Intel 5-level paging enablement: in particular the
conversion of x86 GUP to the generic GUP code. (Kirill A. Shutemov)
- x86/mpx ABI corner case fixes/enhancements (Joerg Roedel)
- ... plus misc updates, fixes and cleanups"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (62 commits)
mm, zone_device: Replace {get, put}_zone_device_page() with a single reference to fix pmem crash
x86/mm: Fix flush_tlb_page() on Xen
x86/mm: Make flush_tlb_mm_range() more predictable
x86/mm: Remove flush_tlb() and flush_tlb_current_task()
x86/vm86/32: Switch to flush_tlb_mm_range() in mark_screen_rdonly()
x86/mm/64: Fix crash in remove_pagetable()
Revert "x86/mm/gup: Switch GUP to the generic get_user_page_fast() implementation"
x86/boot/e820: Remove a redundant self assignment
x86/mm: Fix dump pagetables for 4 levels of page tables
x86/mpx, selftests: Only check bounds-vs-shadow when we keep shadow
x86/mpx: Correctly report do_mpx_bt_fault() failures to user-space
Revert "x86/mm/numa: Remove numa_nodemask_from_meminfo()"
x86/espfix: Add support for 5-level paging
x86/kasan: Extend KASAN to support 5-level paging
x86/mm: Add basic defines/helpers for CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
x86/paravirt: Add 5-level support to the paravirt code
x86/mm: Define virtual memory map for 5-level paging
x86/asm: Remove __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT==47 assert
x86/boot: Detect 5-level paging support
x86/mm/numa: Remove numa_nodemask_from_meminfo()
...
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- unwinder fixes and enhancements
- improve ftrace interaction with the unwinder
- optimize the code footprint of WARN() and related debugging
constructs
- ... plus misc updates, cleanups and fixes"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
x86/unwind: Dump all stacks in unwind_dump()
x86/unwind: Silence more entry-code related warnings
x86/ftrace: Fix ebp in ftrace_regs_caller that screws up unwinder
x86/unwind: Remove unused 'sp' parameter in unwind_dump()
x86/unwind: Prepend hex mask value with '0x' in unwind_dump()
x86/unwind: Properly zero-pad 32-bit values in unwind_dump()
x86/unwind: Ensure stack pointer is aligned
debug: Avoid setting BUGFLAG_WARNING twice
x86/unwind: Silence entry-related warnings
x86/unwind: Read stack return address in update_stack_state()
x86/unwind: Move common code into update_stack_state()
debug: Fix __bug_table[] in arch linker scripts
debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()
x86/debug: Define BUG() again for !CONFIG_BUG
x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0
x86/ftrace: Use Makefile logic instead of #ifdef for compiling ftrace_*.o
x86/ftrace: Add -mfentry support to x86_32 with DYNAMIC_FTRACE set
x86/ftrace: Clean up ftrace_regs_caller
x86/ftrace: Add stack frame pointer to ftrace_caller
x86/ftrace: Move the ftrace specific code out of entry_32.S
...
Pull uaccess unification updates from Al Viro:
"This is the uaccess unification pile. It's _not_ the end of uaccess
work, but the next batch of that will go into the next cycle. This one
mostly takes copy_from_user() and friends out of arch/* and gets the
zero-padding behaviour in sync for all architectures.
Dealing with the nocache/writethrough mess is for the next cycle;
fortunately, that's x86-only. Same for cleanups in iov_iter.c (I am
sold on access_ok() in there, BTW; just not in this pile), same for
reducing __copy_... callsites, strn*... stuff, etc. - there will be a
pile about as large as this one in the next merge window.
This one sat in -next for weeks. -3KLoC"
* 'work.uaccess' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (96 commits)
HAVE_ARCH_HARDENED_USERCOPY is unconditional now
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RAW_COPY_USER is unconditional now
m32r: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
hexagon: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
microblaze: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
get rid of padding, switch to RAW_COPY_USER
ia64: get rid of copy_in_user()
ia64: sanitize __access_ok()
ia64: get rid of 'segment' argument of __do_{get,put}_user()
ia64: get rid of 'segment' argument of __{get,put}_user_check()
ia64: add extable.h
powerpc: get rid of zeroing, switch to RAW_COPY_USER
esas2r: don't open-code memdup_user()
alpha: fix stack smashing in old_adjtimex(2)
don't open-code kernel_setsockopt()
mips: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
mips: get rid of tail-zeroing in primitives
mips: make copy_from_user() zero tail explicitly
mips: clean and reorder the forest of macros...
mips: consolidate __invoke_... wrappers
...
* pci/resource-mmap:
ia64: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
ia64: Remove redundant checks for WC in pci_mmap_page_range()
ia64: Remove redundant valid_mmap_phys_addr_range() from pci_mmap_page_range()
PCI: Add I/O BAR support to generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
x86/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
unicore32/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
sh/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
parisc: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
mn10300/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
MIPS: PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
cris/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
ARM/PCI: Use generic pci_mmap_resource_range()
PCI: Add pci_mmap_resource_range() and use it for ARM64
PCI: Add BAR index argument to pci_mmap_page_range()
PCI: Use BAR index in sysfs attr->private instead of resource pointer
PCI: Add arch_can_pci_mmap_io() on architectures which can mmap() I/O space
PCI: Move multiple declarations of pci_mmap_page_range() to <linux/pci.h>
PCI: Add arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() macro
xtensa/PCI: Do not mmap PCI BARs to userspace as write-through
PCI: Only allow WC mmap on prefetchable resources
PCI: Fix another sanity check bug in /proc/pci mmap
PCI: Fix pci_mmap_fits() for HAVE_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER platforms
Michal Suchánek noticed a comment in book3s/64/mmu-hash.h about the context ids
we use for the kernel was inconsistent with the code and other comments in the
same file.
It should read 1-4 not 1-5.
While we're touching it, update "address" to "addresses" which makes more sense
as it's referring to more than one address below.
Reported-by: Michal Suchánek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Have the NMI IPI code use this op when the platform defines it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a simple NMI IPI system that handles concurrency and reentrancy.
The platform does not have to implement a true non-maskable interrupt,
the default is to simply use the debugger break IPI message. This has
now been co-opted for a general IPI message, and users (debugger and
crash) have been reimplemented on top of the NMI system.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Incorporate incremental fixes from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The system reset interrupt is used for crash/debug situations, so it is
desirable to have as little impact on the normal state of the system as
possible.
Currently it uses the current kernel stack to process the exception.
This stores into the stack which may be involved with the crash. The
stack pointer may be corrupted, or it may have overflowed.
Avoid or minimise these problems by creating a dedicated NMI stack for
the system reset interrupt to use.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In preparation for using a dedicated stack for system reset interrupts,
prevent a nested system reset from recovering, in order to simplify
code that is called in crash/debug path. This allows a system reset
interrupt to just use the base stack pointer.
Keep an in_nmi nesting counter similarly to the in_mce counter. Consider
the interrrupt non-recoverable if it is taken inside another system
reset.
Interrupt nesting could be allowed similarly to MCE, but system reset
is a special case that's not for normal operation, so simplicity wins
until there is requirement for nested system reset interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The system reset interrupt can occur when MSR_EE=0, and it currently
uses the PACA_EXGEN save area.
Some PACA_EXGEN interrupts have a window where MSR_RI=1 and MSR_EE=0
when the save area is still in use. A system reset interrupt in this
window can lead to undetected corruption when the save area gets
overwritten.
This patch introduces PACA_EXNMI save area for system reset exceptions,
which closes this corruption window. It's also helpful to retain the
EXGEN state for debugging situations, even if not considering the
recoverability aspect.
This patch also moves the PACA_EXMC area down to a less frequently used
part of the paca with the new save area.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This code is common to a few exceptions, and another user will be added.
This causes a trivial change to generated code:
- 604: std r9,416(r1)
- 608: mfspr r11,314
- 60c: std r11,368(r1)
- 610: mfspr r12,315
+ 604: mfspr r11,314
+ 608: mfspr r12,315
+ 60c: std r9,416(r1)
+ 610: std r11,368(r1)
machine_check_powernv_early could also use this, but that requires non
trivial changes to generated code, so that's for another patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Subsequent patches will add more non-RI variant exceptions, so
create a macro for it rather than open-code it.
This does not change generated instructions.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This merges in the powerpc topic/xive branch to bring in the code for
the in-kernel XICS interrupt controller emulation to use the new XIVE
(eXternal Interrupt Virtualization Engine) hardware in the POWER9 chip
directly, rather than via a XICS emulation in firmware.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
On some targets, _PAGE_RW is 0 and this is _PAGE_RO which is used.
There is also _PAGE_SHARED that is missing.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch makes KVM capable of using the XIVE interrupt controller
to provide the standard PAPR "XICS" style hypercalls. It is necessary
for proper operations when the host uses XIVE natively.
This has been lightly tested on an actual system, including PCI
pass-through with a TG3 device.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Cleanup pr_xxx(), unsplit pr_xxx() strings, etc., fix build
failures by adding KVM_XIVE which depends on KVM_XICS and XIVE, and
adding empty stubs for the kvm_xive_xxx() routines, fixup subject,
integrate fixes from Paul for building PR=y HV=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc expects IRQs to already be (soft) disabled when switch_mm() is
called, as made clear in the commit message of 9c1e105238 ("powerpc: Allow
perf_counters to access user memory at interrupt time").
Aside from any race conditions that might exist between switch_mm() and an IRQ,
there is also an unconditional hard_irq_disable() in switch_slb(). If that isn't
followed at some point by an IRQ enable then interrupts will remain disabled
until we return to userspace.
It is true that when switch_mm() is called from the scheduler IRQs are off, but
not when it's called by use_mm(). Looking closer we see that last year in commit
f98db6013c ("sched/core: Add switch_mm_irqs_off() and use it in the scheduler")
this was made more explicit by the addition of switch_mm_irqs_off() which is now
called by the scheduler, vs switch_mm() which is used by use_mm().
Arguably it is a bug in use_mm() to call switch_mm() in a different context than
it expects, but fixing that will take time.
This was discovered recently when vhost started throwing warnings such as:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/mutex.c:578
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 10768, name: vhost-10760
no locks held by vhost-10760/10768.
irq event stamp: 10
hardirqs last enabled at (9): _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x40/0x80
hardirqs last disabled at (10): switch_slb+0x2e4/0x490
softirqs last enabled at (0): copy_process+0x5e8/0x1260
softirqs last disabled at (0): (null)
Call Trace:
show_stack+0x88/0x390 (unreliable)
dump_stack+0x30/0x44
__might_sleep+0x1c4/0x2d0
mutex_lock_nested+0x74/0x5c0
cgroup_attach_task_all+0x5c/0x180
vhost_attach_cgroups_work+0x58/0x80 [vhost]
vhost_worker+0x24c/0x3d0 [vhost]
kthread+0xec/0x100
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xd4
Prior to commit 04b96e5528 ("vhost: lockless enqueuing") (Aug 2016) the
vhost_worker() would do a spin_unlock_irq() not long after calling use_mm(),
which had the effect of reenabling IRQs. Since that commit removed the locking
in vhost_worker() the body of the vhost_worker() loop now runs with interrupts
off causing the warnings.
This patch addresses the problem by making the powerpc code mirror the x86 code,
ie. we disable interrupts in switch_mm(), and optimise the scheduler case by
defining switch_mm_irqs_off().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[mpe: Flesh out/rewrite change log, add stable]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Although most of these kprobes patches are powerpc specific, there's a couple
that touch generic code (with Acks). At the moment there's one conflict with
acme's tree, but it's not too bad. Still just in case some other conflicts show
up, we've put these in a topic branch so another tree could merge some or all of
it if necessary.
kprobe_lookup_name() is specific to the kprobe subsystem and may not always
return the function entry point (in a subsequent patch for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE).
For looking up function entry points, introduce a separate helper and use it
in optprobes.c
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Allow kprobes to be placed on ftrace _mcount() call sites. This optimization
avoids the use of a trap, by riding on ftrace infrastructure.
This depends on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS which depends on MPROFILE_KERNEL,
which is only currently enabled on powerpc64le with newer toolchains.
Based on the x86 code by Masami.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Blacklist all the exception common/OOL handlers as the kernel stack is not yet
setup, which means we can't take a trap at this point.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Introduce __head_end to mark end of the early fixed sections and use it to
blacklist all exception handlers from kprobes.
mpe: We do not need to do anything special for relocatable kernels, where the
exception vectors are split from the main kernel, as the split vectors are
already excluded by the check for kernel_text_address().
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Move __head_end outside #ifdef 64-bit to unbreak the 32-bit build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The idle workaround does not need to load PACATOC, and it does not
need to be called within a nested function that requires LR to be
saved.
Load the PACATOC at entry to the idle wakeup. It does not matter which
PACA this comes from, so it's okay to call before the workaround. Then
apply the workaround to get the right PACA.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If not all threads were in winkle, full state loss recovery is not
necessary and can be avoided. A previous patch removed this optimisation
due to some complexity with the implementation. Re-implement it by
counting the number of threads in winkle with the per-core idle state.
Only restore full state loss if all threads were in winkle.
This has a small window of false positives right before threads execute
winkle and just after they wake up, when the winkle count does not
reflect the true number of threads in winkle. This is not a significant
problem in comparison with even the minimum winkle duration. For
correctness, a false positive is not a problem (only false negatives
would be).
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In preparation for adding more bits to the core idle state word, move
the lock bit up, and unlock by flipping the lock bit rather than masking
off all but the thread bits.
Add branch hints for atomic operations while we're here.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The ISA specifies power save wakeup due to a machine check exception can
cause a machine check interrupt (rather than the usual system reset
interrupt).
The machine check handler copes with this by doing low level machine
check recovery without restoring full state from idle, then queues up a
machine check event for logging, then directly executes the same idle
instruction it woke from. This minimises the work done before recovery
is performed.
The problem is that it requires machine specific instructions and
knowledge of the book3s idle code. Currently it only has code to handle
POWER8 idle, so POWER9 crashes when trying to execute the P8 idle
instructions which don't exist in ISAv3.0B.
cpu 0x0: Vector: e40 (Emulation Assist) at [c0000000008f3810]
pc: c000000000008380: machine_check_handle_early+0x130/0x2f0
lr: c00000000053a098: stop_loop+0x68/0xd0
sp: c0000000008f3a90
msr: 9000000000081001
current = 0xc0000000008a1080
paca = 0xc00000000ffd0000 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 0, comm = swapper/0
Instead of going to sleep after recovery, do the usual idle wakeup and
state restoration by calling into the normal idle wakeup path. This
reuses the normal idle wakeup paths.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh J Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The POWER8 idle code has a neat trick of programming the power on engine
to restore a low bit into HSPRG0, so idle wakeup code can test and see
if it has been programmed this way and therefore lost all state. Restore
time can be reduced if winkle has not been reached.
However this messes with our r13 PACA pointer, and requires HSPRG0 to be
written to. It also optimizes the slowest and most uncommon case at the
expense of another SPR write in the common nap state wakeup.
Remove this complexity and assume winkle sleeps always require a state
restore. This speedup could be made entirely contained within the winkle
idle code by counting per-core winkles and setting a thread bitmap when
all have gone to winkle.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The system reset idle handler system_reset_idle_common is relocated, so
relocation is not required to branch to kvm_start_guest. The superfluous
relocation does not result in incorrect code, but it does not compile
outside of exception-64s.S (with fixed section definitions).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Both conflict were simple overlapping changes.
In the kaweth case, Eric Dumazet's skb_cow() bug fix overlapped the
conversion of the driver in net-next to use in-netdev stats.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The default implementation of ioremap_cache() is aliased to ioremap().
On powerpc ioremap() creates cache-inhibited mappings by default which
is almost certainly not what you wanted.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The macro is now pretty long and ugly on powerpc. In the light of further
changes needed here, convert it to a __weak variant to be over-ridden with a
nicer looking function.
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Hypervisor Virtualization and Directed Hypervisor Doorbell interrupt handlers
use the macro EXC_VIRT_OOL_MASKABLE_HV for their relocation-on handlers, which
calls MASKABLE_RELON_EXCEPTION_HV_OOL, which uses the *real mode* interrupt
prolog. This means we needlessly rfid from virtual mode to virtual mode.
For POWER8 it only affects doorbell IPIs. Context switch microbenchmark between
threads with snooze disabled (which causes IPI) gets about 3% faster, about 370
cycles. Should be more important on POWER9 with global doorbells and HVI for
host interrupts.
Use the RELON variant instead to reduce overhead.
Fixes: 1707dd1613 ("powerpc: Save CFAR before branching in interrupt entry paths")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fold some more detail into the change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This allows the host kernel to handle H_PUT_TCE, H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT
and H_STUFF_TCE requests targeted an IOMMU TCE table used for VFIO
without passing them to user space which saves time on switching
to user space and back.
This adds H_PUT_TCE/H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT/H_STUFF_TCE handlers to KVM.
KVM tries to handle a TCE request in the real mode, if failed
it passes the request to the virtual mode to complete the operation.
If it a virtual mode handler fails, the request is passed to
the user space; this is not expected to happen though.
To avoid dealing with page use counters (which is tricky in real mode),
this only accelerates SPAPR TCE IOMMU v2 clients which are required
to pre-register the userspace memory. The very first TCE request will
be handled in the VFIO SPAPR TCE driver anyway as the userspace view
of the TCE table (iommu_table::it_userspace) is not allocated till
the very first mapping happens and we cannot call vmalloc in real mode.
If we fail to update a hardware IOMMU table unexpected reason, we just
clear it and move on as there is nothing really we can do about it -
for example, if we hot plug a VFIO device to a guest, existing TCE tables
will be mirrored automatically to the hardware and there is no interface
to report to the guest about possible failures.
This adds new attribute - KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE - to
the VFIO KVM device. It takes a VFIO group fd and SPAPR TCE table fd
and associates a physical IOMMU table with the SPAPR TCE table (which
is a guest view of the hardware IOMMU table). The iommu_table object
is cached and referenced so we do not have to look up for it in real mode.
This does not implement the UNSET counterpart as there is no use for it -
once the acceleration is enabled, the existing userspace won't
disable it unless a VFIO container is destroyed; this adds necessary
cleanup to the KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_DEL handler.
This advertises the new KVM_CAP_SPAPR_TCE_VFIO capability to the user
space.
This adds real mode version of WARN_ON_ONCE() as the generic version
causes problems with rcu_sched. Since we testing what vmalloc_to_phys()
returns in the code, this also adds a check for already existing
vmalloc_to_phys() call in kvmppc_rm_h_put_tce_indirect().
This finally makes use of vfio_external_user_iommu_id() which was
introduced quite some time ago and was considered for removal.
Tests show that this patch increases transmission speed from 220MB/s
to 750..1020MB/s on 10Gb network (Chelsea CXGB3 10Gb ethernet card).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This reworks helpers for checking TCE update parameters in way they
can be used in KVM.
This should cause no behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The guest view TCE tables are per KVM anyway (not per VCPU) so pass kvm*
there. This will be used in the following patches where we will be
attaching VFIO containers to LIOBNs via ioctl() to KVM (rather than
to VCPU).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This merges in the commits in the topic/ppc-kvm branch of the powerpc
tree to get the changes to arch/powerpc which subsequent patches will
rely on.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
PR KVM page fault handler performs eaddr to pte translation for a guest,
however kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() does not preserve WIMG bits
(storage control) in the kvmppc_pte struct. If PR KVM is running as
a second level guest under HV KVM, and PR KVM tries inserting HPT entry,
this fails in HV KVM if it already has this mapping.
This preserves WIMG bits between kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() and
kvmppc_mmu_map_page().
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
For completeness, this adds emulation of the lfiwax and lfiwzx
instructions. With this, all floating-point load and store instructions
as of Power ISA V2.07 are emulated.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This adds emulation for the following integer loads and stores,
thus enabling them to be used in a guest for accessing emulated
MMIO locations.
- lhaux
- lwaux
- lwzux
- ldu
- lwa
- stdux
- stwux
- stdu
- ldbrx
- stdbrx
Previously, most of these would cause an emulation failure exit to
userspace, though ldu and lwa got treated incorrectly as ld, and
stdu got treated incorrectly as std.
This also tidies up some of the formatting and updates the comment
listing instructions that still need to be implemented.
With this, all integer loads and stores that are defined in the Power
ISA v2.07 are emulated, except for those that are permitted to trap
when used on cache-inhibited or write-through mappings (and which do
in fact trap on POWER8), that is, lmw/stmw, lswi/stswi, lswx/stswx,
lq/stq, and l[bhwdq]arx/st[bhwdq]cx.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This adds missing stdx emulation for emulated MMIO accesses by KVM
guests. This allows the Mellanox mlx5_core driver from recent kernels
to work when MMIO emulation is enforced by userspace.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This patch provides the MMIO load/store emulation for instructions
of 'double & vector unsigned char & vector signed char & vector
unsigned short & vector signed short & vector unsigned int & vector
signed int & vector double '.
The instructions that this adds emulation for are:
- ldx, ldux, lwax,
- lfs, lfsx, lfsu, lfsux, lfd, lfdx, lfdu, lfdux,
- stfs, stfsx, stfsu, stfsux, stfd, stfdx, stfdu, stfdux, stfiwx,
- lxsdx, lxsspx, lxsiwax, lxsiwzx, lxvd2x, lxvw4x, lxvdsx,
- stxsdx, stxsspx, stxsiwx, stxvd2x, stxvw4x
[paulus@ozlabs.org - some cleanups, fixes and rework, make it
compile for Book E, fix build when PR KVM is built in]
Signed-off-by: Bin Lu <lblulb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This provides functions that can be used for generating interrupts
indicating that a given functional unit (floating point, vector, or
VSX) is unavailable. These functions will be used in instruction
emulation code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Override pcibios_default_alignment() to set default alignment to PAGE_SIZE
for all PCI devices on PowerNV platform. Thus sub-page BARs would not
share a page and could be mapped into guest when VFIO passthrough them.
Signed-off-by: Yongji Xie <elohimes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Power9 DD1 does not implement SAO. Although it's not widely used, its presence
or absence is visible to user space via arch_validate_prot() so it's moderately
important that we get the value right.
Fixes: 7dccfbc325 ("powerpc/book3s: Add a cpu table entry for different POWER9 revs")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Power9 does not implement the icswx instruction. This CPU feature is not visible
to userspace and is only used in the CONFIG_PPC_ICSWX code, which is generally
not enabled, and can only be triggered by other code using icswx, which should
not happen on Power9 systems in the first place. So impact should be minimal.
Fixes: c3ab300ea5 ("powerpc: Add POWER9 cputable entry")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Threshold feature when used with MMCRA [Threshold Event Counter Event],
MMCRA[Threshold Start event] and MMCRA[Threshold End event] will update
MMCRA[Threashold Event Counter Exponent] and MMCRA[Threshold Event
Counter Multiplier] with the corresponding threshold event count values.
Patch to export MMCRA[TECX/TECM] to userspace in 'weight' field of
struct perf_sample_data.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The LDST field and DATA_SRC in SIER identifies the memory hierarchy level
(eg: L1, L2 etc), from which a data-cache miss for a marked instruction
was satisfied. Use the 'perf_mem_data_src' object to export this
hierarchy level to user space.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is relatively esoteric, and knowing that we don't have it makes life
easier in some cases rather than just an eventual -EINVAL from
pci_mmap_page_range().
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We can declare it <linux/pci.h> even on platforms where it isn't going to
be defined. There's no need to have it littered through the various
<asm/pci.h> files.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Most of the almost-identical versions of pci_mmap_page_range() silently
ignore the 'write_combine' argument and give uncached mappings.
Yet we allow the PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE ioctl in /proc/bus/pci, expose the
'resourceX_wc' file in sysfs, and allow an attempted mapping to apparently
succeed.
To fix this, introduce a macro arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() which indicates
whether the platform can do a write-combining mapping. On x86 this ends up
being pat_enabled(), while the few other platforms that support it can just
set it to a literal '1'.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Prior to commit 2337d20728 ("powerpc/64: CONFIG_RELOCATABLE support for hmi
interrupts"), the branch from hmi_exception_early() to hmi_exception_realmode()
was just a bl hmi_exception_realmode, which the linker would turn into a bl to
the local entry point of hmi_exception_realmode. This was broken when
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y because hmi_exception_realmode() is not in the low part of
the kernel text that is copied down to 0x0.
But in fixing that, we added a new bug on little endian kernels. Because the
branch is now a bctrl when CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y, we branch to the global entry
point of hmi_exception_realmode(). The global entry point must be called with
r12 containing the address of hmi_exception_realmode(), because it uses that
value to calculate the TOC value (r2).
This may manifest as a checkstop, because we take a junk value from r12 which
came from HSRR1, add a small constant to it and then use that as the TOC
pointer. The HSRR1 value will have 0x9 as the top nibble, which puts it above
RAM and somewhere in MMIO space.
Fix it by changing the BRANCH_LINK_TO_FAR() macro to always use r12 to load the
label we're branching to. This means r12 will be setup correctly on LE, fixing
this bug, and r12 is also volatile across function calls on BE so it's a good
choice anyway.
Fixes: 2337d20728 ("powerpc/64: CONFIG_RELOCATABLE support for hmi interrupts")
Reported-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently powerpc's asm/io.h includes linux/io.h, and linux/io.h
includes asm/io.h.
This can cause problems because depending on which is included first the
order of definitions between the two files will change.
The include of linux/io.h was added back in 2008 in commit b41e5fffe8
("[POWERPC] devres: Add devm_ioremap_prot()"). It's not entirely clear
it was needed then, but devm_ioremap_prot() has since been removed
entirely as unused, in dedd24a12f ("powerpc: Remove unused
devm_ioremap_prot()").
So it seems to be unnecessary and can potentially cause problems, so
remove the include of linux/io.h from asm/io.h
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 requires msgsync for receiver-side synchronization, and a DD1
workaround restricts IPIs to core-local.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Drop no longer needed asm feature macro changes]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
IPIs are a pretty hot path and we already have the ability to do asm feature
patching, so use it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Change log detail]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 changes requirements and adds new instructions for
synchronization.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Change the doorbell callers to know about their msgsnd addressing,
rather than have them set a per-cpu target data tag at boot that gets
sent to the cause_ipi functions. The data is only used for doorbell IPI
functions, no other IPI types, so it makes sense to keep that detail
local to doorbell.
Have the platform code understand doorbell IPIs, rather than the
interrupt controller code understand them. Platform code can look at
capabilities it has available and decide which to use.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add the bit definition and use it in facility_unavailable_exception() so we can
intelligently report the cause if we take a fault for SCV. This doesn't actually
enable SCV.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Drop whitespace changes to the existing entries, flush out change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently sys_mmap() and sys_mmap2() (32-bit only), are not visible to the
syscall tracing machinery. This means users are not able to see the execution of
mmap() syscalls using the syscall tracer.
Fix that by using SYSCALL_DEFINE6 for sys_mmap() and sys_mmap2() so that the
meta-data associated with these syscalls is visible to the syscall tracer.
A side-effect of this change is that the return type has changed from unsigned
long to long. However this should have no effect, the only code in the kernel
which uses the result of these syscalls is in the syscall return path, which is
written in asm and treats the result as unsigned regardless.
Example output:
cat-3399 [001] .... 196.542410: sys_mmap(addr: 7fff922a0000, len: 20000, prot: 3, flags: 812, fd: 3, offset: 1b0000)
cat-3399 [001] .... 196.542443: sys_mmap -> 0x7fff922a0000
cat-3399 [001] .... 196.542668: sys_munmap(addr: 7fff922c0000, len: 6d2c)
cat-3399 [001] .... 196.542677: sys_munmap -> 0x0
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Massage change log, add detail on return type change]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Recently in commit f6eedbba7a ("powerpc/mm/hash: Increase VA range to 128TB"),
we increased H_PGD_INDEX_SIZE to 15 when we're building with 64K pages. This
makes it larger than RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE (13), which means the logic to
calculate MAX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE in book3s/64/pgtable.h is wrong.
The end result is that the PGD (Page Global Directory, ie top level page table)
of the kernel (aka. swapper_pg_dir), is too small.
This generally doesn't lead to a crash, as we don't use the full range in normal
operation. However if we try to dump the kernel pagetables we can trigger a
crash because we walk off the end of the pgd into other memory and eventually
try to dereference something bogus:
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_pagetables
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xe8fece0000000000
Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000072314
cpu 0xc: Vector: 380 (Data SLB Access) at [c0000000daa13890]
pc: c000000000072314: ptdump_show+0x164/0x430
lr: c000000000072550: ptdump_show+0x3a0/0x430
dar: e802cf0000000000
seq_read+0xf8/0x560
full_proxy_read+0x84/0xc0
__vfs_read+0x6c/0x1d0
vfs_read+0xbc/0x1b0
SyS_read+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xfc
The root cause is that MAX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE isn't actually computed to be
the max of H_PGD_INDEX_SIZE or RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE. To fix that move
the calculation into asm-offsets.c where we can do it easily using
max().
Fixes: f6eedbba7a ("powerpc/mm/hash: Increase VA range to 128TB")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This merges the arch part of the XIVE support, leaving the final commit
with the KVM specific pieces dangling on the branch for Paul to merge
via the kvm-ppc tree.
POWER9 DD1.0 hardware has a bug where the SPRs of a thread waking up
from stop 0,1,2 with ESL=1 can endup being misplaced in the core. Thus
the HSPRG0 of a thread waking up from can contain the paca pointer of
its sibling.
This patch implements a context recovery framework within threads of a
core, by provisioning space in paca_struct for saving every sibling
threads's paca pointers. Basically, we should be able to arrive at the
right paca pointer from any of the thread's existing paca pointer.
At bootup, during powernv idle-init, we save the paca address of every
CPU in each one its siblings paca_struct in the slot corresponding to
this CPU's index in the core.
On wakeup from a stop, the thread will determine its index in the core
from the TIR register and recover its PACA pointer by indexing into
the correct slot in the provisioned space in the current PACA.
Furthermore, ensure that the NVGPRs are restored from the stack on the
way out by setting the NAPSTATELOST in paca.
[Changelog written with inputs from svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com]
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Call it a bug]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Move the piece of code in powernv/smp.c::pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self() which
transitions the CPU to the deepest available platform idle state to a
new function named pnv_cpu_offline() in powernv/idle.c. The rationale
behind this code movement is that the data required to determine the
deepest available platform state resides in powernv/idle.c.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add user space exported API definitions for 512KB, 1MB, 2MB, 8MB, 16MB,
1GB, 16GB non default huge page sizes to be used with mmap() system
call.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reword the comment to emphasise that these are only needed to use
the non-default huge page size, and updated the change log.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc_debugfs_root is the dentry representing the root of the
"powerpc" directory tree in debugfs.
Currently it sits in asm/debug.h, a long with some other things that
have "debug" in the name, but are otherwise unrelated.
Pull it out into a separate header, which also includes linux/debugfs.h,
and convert all the users to include debugfs.h instead of debug.h.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We need to set LPES in order for normal external interrupts (0x500)
to be directed to the guest while running in guest state.
We also need HEIC set to prevent them to be sent to the host while
in host state.
With XIVE the host never gets one of these and wouldn't know how to
handle it. All host external interrupts come in via the new
hypervisor virtualization interrupts vector.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We have all sort of variants of MMIO accessors for the real mode
instructions. This creates a clean set of accessors based on
Linux normal naming conventions, replacing all occurrences of
the old ones in the tree.
I have purposefully removed the "out/in" variants in favor of
only including __raw variants. Any code using these is already
pretty much hand tuned to operate in a very specific environment.
I've fixed up the 2 users (only one of them actually needed
a barrier in the first place).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The function doesn't exist anymore
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It's only used within the same file it's defined
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The XIVE interrupt controller is the new interrupt controller
found in POWER9. It supports advanced virtualization capabilities
among other things.
Currently we use a set of firmware calls that simulate the old
"XICS" interrupt controller but this is fairly inefficient.
This adds the framework for using XIVE along with a native
backend which OPAL for configuration. Later, a backend allowing
the use in a KVM or PowerVM guest will also be provided.
This disables some fast path for interrupts in KVM when XIVE is
enabled as these rely on the firmware emulation code which is no
longer available when the XIVE is used natively by Linux.
A latter patch will make KVM also directly exploit the XIVE, thus
recovering the lost performance (and more).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Fixup pr_xxx("XIVE:"...), don't split pr_xxx() strings,
tweak Kconfig so XIVE_NATIVE selects XIVE and depends on POWERNV,
fix build errors when SMP=n, fold in fixes from Ben:
Don't call cpu_online() on an invalid CPU number
Fix irq target selection returning out of bounds cpu#
Extra sanity checks on cpu numbers
]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Introduce a new getsockopt operation to retrieve the socket cookie
for a specific socket based on the socket fd. It returns a unique
non-decreasing cookie for each socket.
Tested: https://android-review.googlesource.com/#/c/358163/
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Its value has never changed; we might as well make it part of the ABI instead
of using the return value of KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO).
Because PPC does not always make MMIO available, the code has to be made
dependent on CONFIG_KVM_MMIO rather than KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Some powerpc platforms use this to move IRQs away from a CPU being
unplugged. This function has several bugs such as not taking the right
locks or failing to NULL check pointers.
There's a new generic function doing exactly the same thing without all
the bugs, so let's use it instead.
mpe: The obvious place for the select of GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION is on
HOTPLUG_CPU, but that doesn't work. On some configs PM_SLEEP_SMP will
select HOTPLUG_CPU even though its dependencies are not met, which means
the select of GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION doesn't happen. That leads to the
build breaking. Fix it by moving the select of GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION to
SMP.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some platforms (will) need to perform allocations before bringing
a new CPU online. Doing it from smp_ops->setup_cpu is the wrong
thing to do:
- It has no useful failure path (too late)
- Calling any allocator will enable interrupts prematurely
causing problems with large decrementer among others
Instead, add a new callback that is called from __cpu_up (so from
the context trying to online the new CPU) at a point where we
can safely allocate and handle failures.
This will be used by XIVE support.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Nvlink2 supports address translation services (ATS) allowing devices
to request address translations from an mmu known as the nest MMU
which is setup to walk the CPU page tables.
To access this functionality certain firmware calls are required to
setup and manage hardware context tables in the nvlink processing unit
(NPU). The NPU also manages forwarding of TLB invalidates (known as
address translation shootdowns/ATSDs) to attached devices.
This patch exports several methods to allow device drivers to register
a process id (PASID/PID) in the hardware tables and to receive
notification of when a device should stop issuing address translation
requests (ATRs). It also adds a fault handler to allow device drivers
to demand fault pages in.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
[mpe: Fix up comment formatting, use flush_tlb_mm()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For an MCE (Machine Check Exception) that hits while in user mode
MSR(PR=1), print the task info to the console MCE error log. This may
help to identify an application that triggered the MCE.
After this patch the MCE console looks like:
Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered]
NIP: [0000000010039778] PID: 762 Comm: ebizzy
Initiator: CPU
Error type: SLB [Multihit]
Effective address: 0000000010039778
Severe Machine check interrupt [Not recovered]
NIP: [0000000010039778] PID: 763 Comm: ebizzy
Initiator: CPU
Error type: UE [Page table walk ifetch]
Effective address: 0000000010039778
ebizzy[763]: unhandled signal 7 at 0000000010039778 nip 0000000010039778 lr 0000000010001b44 code 30004
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Not all user space application is ready to handle wide addresses. It's
known that at least some JIT compilers use higher bits in pointers to
encode their information. It collides with valid pointers with 512TB
addresses and leads to crashes.
To mitigate this, we are not going to allocate virtual address space
above 128TB by default.
But userspace can ask for allocation from full address space by
specifying hint address (with or without MAP_FIXED) above 128TB.
If hint address set above 128TB, but MAP_FIXED is not specified, we try
to look for unmapped area by specified address. If it's already
occupied, we look for unmapped area in *full* address space, rather than
from 128TB window.
This approach helps to easily make application's memory allocator aware
about large address space without manually tracking allocated virtual
address space.
This is going to be a per mmap decision. ie, we can have some mmaps with
larger addresses and other that do not.
A sample memory layout looks like:
10000000-10010000 r-xp 00000000 fc:00 9057045 /home/max_addr_512TB
10010000-10020000 r--p 00000000 fc:00 9057045 /home/max_addr_512TB
10020000-10030000 rw-p 00010000 fc:00 9057045 /home/max_addr_512TB
10029630000-10029660000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
7fff834a0000-7fff834b0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7fff834b0000-7fff83670000 r-xp 00000000 fc:00 9177190 /lib/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so
7fff83670000-7fff83680000 r--p 001b0000 fc:00 9177190 /lib/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so
7fff83680000-7fff83690000 rw-p 001c0000 fc:00 9177190 /lib/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/libc-2.23.so
7fff83690000-7fff836a0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
7fff836a0000-7fff836c0000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
7fff836c0000-7fff83700000 r-xp 00000000 fc:00 9177193 /lib/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/ld-2.23.so
7fff83700000-7fff83710000 r--p 00030000 fc:00 9177193 /lib/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/ld-2.23.so
7fff83710000-7fff83720000 rw-p 00040000 fc:00 9177193 /lib/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/ld-2.23.so
7fffdccf0000-7fffdcd20000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
1000000000000-1000000010000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
1ffff83710000-1ffff83720000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that we use all the available virtual address range, we need to make
sure we don't generate VSID such that it overlaps with the reserved vsid
range. Reserved vsid range include the virtual address range used by the
adjunct partition and also the VRMA virtual segment. We find the context
value that can result in generating such a VSID and reserve it early in
boot.
We don't look at the adjunct range, because for now we disable the
adjunct usage in a Linux LPAR via CAS interface.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rewrite hash__reserve_context_id(), move the rest into pseries]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We optmize the slice page size array copy to paca by copying only the
range based on addr_limit. This will require us to not look at page size
array beyond addr_limit in PACA on slb fault. To enable that copy task
size to paca which will be used during slb fault.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rename from task_size to addr_limit, consolidate #ifdefs]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In the followup patch, we will increase the slice array size to handle
512TB range, but will limit the max addr to 128TB. Avoid doing
unnecessary computation and avoid doing slice mask related operation
above address limit.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We update the hash linux page table layout such that we can support
512TB. But we limit the TASK_SIZE to 128TB. We can switch to 128TB by
default without conditional because that is the max virtual address
supported by other architectures. We will later add a mechanism to
on-demand increase the application's effective address range to 512TB.
Having the page table layout changed to accommodate 512TB makes testing
large memory configuration easier with less code changes to kernel
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This doesn't have any functional change. But helps in avoiding mistakes
in case the shift bit changes
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Inorder to support large effective address range (512TB), we want to
increase the virtual address bits to 68. But we do have platforms like
p4 and p5 that can only do 65 bit VA. We support those platforms by
limiting context bits on them to 16.
The protovsid -> vsid conversion is verified to work with both 65 and 68
bit va values. I also documented the restrictions in a table format as
part of code comments.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
get_kernel_vsid() has a very stern comment saying that it's only valid
for kernel addresses, but there's nothing in the code to enforce that.
Rather than hoping our callers are well behaved, add a check and return
a VSID of 0 (invalid).
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we use the top 4 context ids (0x7fffc-0x7ffff) for the kernel.
Kernel VSIDs are built using these top context values and effective the
segement ID. In subsequent patches we want to increase the max effective
address to 512TB. We will achieve that by increasing the effective
segment IDs there by increasing virtual address range.
We will be switching to a 68bit virtual address in the following patch.
But platforms like Power4 and Power5 only support a 65 bit virtual
address. We will handle that by limiting the context bits to 16 instead
of 19 on those platforms. That means the max context id will have a
different value on different platforms.
So that we don't have to deal with the kernel context ids changing
between different platforms, move the kernel context ids down to use
context ids 1-4.
We can't use segment 0 of context-id 0, because that maps to VSID 0,
which we want to keep as invalid, so we avoid context-id 0 entirely.
Similarly we can't use the last segment of the maximum context, so we
avoid it too.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Switch from 0-3 to 1-4 so VSID=0 remains invalid]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Complete the split of the radix vs hash mm context initialisation.
This is mostly code movement, with the exception that we now limit the
context allocation to PRTB_ENTRIES - 1 on radix.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
KVM wants to be able to allocate an MMU context id, which it does
currently by calling __init_new_context().
We're about to rework that code, so provide a wrapper for KVM so it
can not worry about the details.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This structure definition need not be in a header since this is used only by
slice.c file. So move it to slice.c. This also allow us to use SLICE_NUM_HIGH
instead of 64.
I also switch the low_slices type to u64 from u16. This doesn't have an impact
on size of struct due to padding added with u16 type. This helps in using
bitmap printing function for printing slice mask.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We also update the function arg to struct mm_struct. Move this so that function
finds the definition of struct mm_struct. No functional change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In followup patch we want to increase the va range which will result
in us requiring high_slices to have more than 64 bits. To enable this
convert high_slices to bitmap. We keep the number bits same in this patch
and later change that to higher value
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fold in fix to use bitmap_empty()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We don't support the full 57 bits of physical address and hence can
overload the top bits of RPN as hash specific pte bits.
Add a BUILD_BUG_ON() to enforce the relationship between H_PAGE_F_SECOND
and H_PAGE_F_GIX.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[mpe: Move the BUILD_BUG_ON() into hash_utils_64.c and comment it]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Max value supported by hardware is 51 bits address. Radix page table define
a slot of 57 bits for future expansion. We restrict the value supported in
linux kernel 53 bits, so that we can use the bits between 57-53 for storing
hash linux page table bits. This is done in the next patch.
This will free up the software page table bits to be used for features
that are needed for both hash and radix. The current hash linux page table
format doesn't have any free software bits. Moving hash linux page table
specific bits to top of RPN field free up the software bits for other purpose.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Conditional PTE bit definition is confusing and results in coding error.
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This bit is only used by radix and it is nice to follow the naming style of having
bit name start with H_/R_ depending on which translation mode they are used.
No functional change in this patch.
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Define everything based on bits present in pgtable.h. This will help in easily
identifying overlapping bits between hash/radix.
No functional change with this patch.
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
BOOKE code is dead code as per the Kconfig details. So make it simpler
by enabling MM_SLICE only for book3s_64. The changes w.r.t nohash is just
removing deadcode. W.r.t ppc64, 4k without hugetlb will now enable MM_SLICE.
But that is good, because we reduce one extra variant which probably is not
getting tested much.
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
So far iommu_table obejcts were only used in virtual mode and had
a single owner. We are going to change this by implementing in-kernel
acceleration of DMA mapping requests. The proposed acceleration
will handle requests in real mode and KVM will keep references to tables.
This adds a kref to iommu_table and defines new helpers to update it.
This replaces iommu_free_table() with iommu_tce_table_put() and makes
iommu_free_table() static. iommu_tce_table_get() is not used in this patch
but it will be in the following patch.
Since this touches prototypes, this also removes @node_name parameter as
it has never been really useful on powernv and carrying it for
the pseries platform code to iommu_free_table() seems to be quite
useless as well.
This should cause no behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In real mode, TCE tables are invalidated using special
cache-inhibited store instructions which are not available in
virtual mode
This defines and implements exchange_rm() callback. This does not
define set_rm/clear_rm/flush_rm callbacks as there is no user for those -
exchange/exchange_rm are only to be used by KVM for VFIO.
The exchange_rm callback is defined for IODA1/IODA2 powernv platforms.
This replaces list_for_each_entry_rcu with its lockless version as
from now on pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate() can be called in
the real mode too.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Josh suggested moving the _ONCE logic inside the trap handler, using a
bit in the bug_entry::flags field, avoiding the need for the extra
variable.
Sadly this only works for WARN_ON_ONCE(), since the others have
printk() statements prior to triggering the trap.
Still, this saves a fair amount of text and some data:
text data filename
10682460 4530992 defconfig-build/vmlinux.orig
10665111 4530096 defconfig-build/vmlinux.patched
Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This makes mm_iommu_lookup() able to work in realmode by replacing
list_for_each_entry_rcu() (which can do debug stuff which can fail in
real mode) with list_for_each_entry_lockless().
This adds realmode version of mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa() which adds
explicit vmalloc'd-to-linear address conversion.
Unlike mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa(), mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa_rm() can fail.
This changes mm_iommu_preregistered() to receive @mm as in real mode
@current does not always have a correct pointer.
This adds realmode version of mm_iommu_lookup() which receives @mm
(for the same reason as for mm_iommu_preregistered()) and uses
lockless version of list_for_each_entry_rcu().
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This socket option returns the NAPI ID associated with the queue on which
the last frame is received. This information can be used by the apps to
split the incoming flows among the threads based on the Rx queue on which
they are received.
If the NAPI ID actually represents a sender_cpu then the value is ignored
and 0 is returned.
Signed-off-by: Sridhar Samudrala <sridhar.samudrala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/bcmmii.c
drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c
kernel/bpf/hashtab.c
Almost entirely overlapping changes.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allows reading of SK_MEMINFO_VARS via socket option. This way an
application can get all meminfo related information in single socket
option call instead of multiple calls.
Adds helper function, sk_get_meminfo(), and uses that for both
getsockopt and sock_diag_put_meminfo().
Suggested by Eric Dumazet.
Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sparse emits a warning: symbol 'prepare_ftrace_return' was not
declared. Should it be static? prepare_ftrace_return() is called from
assembler and should not be static.
Add a prototype for it to asm-prototypes.h and include that in ftrace.c.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
struct hcall_stats is only used in hvCall_inst.c, so move it there.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Shift the logic for defining THREAD_SHIFT logic to Kconfig in order to
allow override by users.
Signed-off-by: Hamish Martin <hamish.martin@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reviewed-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The only arch that defines it to something meaningful is x86.
But x86 doesn't use the generic GUP_fast() implementation -- the
only place where the callback is called.
Let's drop it.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K . V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170316152655.37789-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Test runs on a ppc64 BE guest succeeded. linux/samples/statx/test-statx
program was executed on the following file types,
1. Regular file
2. Directory
3. device file
4. symlink
5. Named pipe
The test run also included invoking test-statx with the runtime options
provided in the main() function of test-statx.c
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The main item is the addition of the Power9 Machine Check handler. This was
delayed to make sure some details were correct, and is as minimal as possible.
The rest is small fixes, two for the Power9 PMU, two dealing with obscure
toolchain problems, two for the PowerNV IOMMU code (used by VFIO), and one to
fix a crash on 32-bit machines with macio devices due to missing dma_ops.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Cyril Bur, Larry Finger, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nicholas
Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull some more powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"The main item is the addition of the Power9 Machine Check handler.
This was delayed to make sure some details were correct, and is as
minimal as possible.
The rest is small fixes, two for the Power9 PMU, two dealing with
obscure toolchain problems, two for the PowerNV IOMMU code (used by
VFIO), and one to fix a crash on 32-bit machines with macio devices
due to missing dma_ops.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Cyril Bur, Larry Finger, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Nicholas Piggin"
* tag 'powerpc-4.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: POWER9 machine check handler
powerpc/64s: allow machine check handler to set severity and initiator
powerpc/64s: fix handling of non-synchronous machine checks
powerpc/pmac: Fix crash in dma-mapping.h with NULL dma_ops
powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Update iommu table base on ownership change
powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Gracefully fail if too many TCE levels requested
selftests/powerpc: Replace stxvx and lxvx with stxvd2x/lxvd2x
powerpc/perf: Handle sdar_mode for marked event in power9
powerpc/perf: Fix perf_get_data_addr() for power9 DD1
powerpc/boot: Fix zImage TOC alignment
Merge 5-level page table prep from Kirill Shutemov:
"Here's relatively low-risk part of 5-level paging patchset. Merging it
now will make x86 5-level paging enabling in v4.12 easier.
The first patch is actually x86-specific: detect 5-level paging
support. It boils down to single define.
The rest of patchset converts Linux MMU abstraction from 4- to 5-level
paging.
Enabling of new abstraction in most cases requires adding single line
of code in arch-specific code. The rest is taken care by asm-generic/.
Changes to mm/ code are mostly mechanical: add support for new page
table level -- p4d_t -- where we deal with pud_t now.
v2:
- fix build on microblaze (Michal);
- comment for __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK in kasan_populate_zero_shadow();
- acks from Michal"
* emailed patches from Kirill A Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>:
mm: introduce __p4d_alloc()
mm: convert generic code to 5-level paging
asm-generic: introduce <asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d.h>
arch, mm: convert all architectures to use 5level-fixup.h
asm-generic: introduce __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK
asm-generic: introduce 5level-fixup.h
x86/cpufeature: Add 5-level paging detection
Add POWER9 machine check handler. There are several new types of errors
added, so logging messages for those are also added.
This doesn't attempt to reuse any of the P7/8 defines or functions,
because that becomes too complex. The better option in future is to use
a table driven approach.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently severity and initiator are always set to MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC and
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU in the core mce code. Allow them to be set by the
machine specific mce handlers.
No functional change for existing handlers.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We use pte_write() to check whethwer the pte entry is writable. This is
mostly used to later mark the pte read only if it is writable. The other
use of pte_write() is to check whether the pte_entry is writable so that
hardware page table entry can be marked accordingly. This is used in kvm
where we look at qemu page table entry and update hardware hash page table
for the guest with correct write enable bit.
With the above, for the first usage we should also check the savedwrite
bit so that we can correctly clear the savedwite bit. For the later, we
add a new variant __pte_write().
With this we can revert write_protect_page part of 595cd8f256 ("mm/ksm:
handle protnone saved writes when making page write protect"). But I left
it as it is as an example code for savedwrite check.
Fixes: c137a2757b ("powerpc/mm/autonuma: switch ppc64 to its own implementation of saved write")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488203787-17849-2-git-send-email-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We need to mark pages of parent process read only on fork. Numa fault
pte needs a protnone ptes variant with saved write flag set. On fork we
need to make sure we remove the saved write bit. Instead of adding the
protnone check in the caller update ptep_set_wrprotect variants to clear
savedwrite bit.
Without this we see random segfaults in application on fork.
Fixes: c137a2757b ("powerpc/mm/autonuma: switch ppc64 to its own implementation of saved write")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488203787-17849-1-git-send-email-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If an architecture uses 4level-fixup.h we don't need to do anything as
it includes 5level-fixup.h.
If an architecture uses pgtable-nop*d.h, define __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK
before inclusion of the header. It makes asm-generic code to use
5level-fixup.h.
If an architecture has 4-level paging or folds levels on its own,
include 5level-fixup.h directly.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add the TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag to enable the new livepatch
per-task consistency model for powerpc. The bit getting set indicates
the thread has a pending patch which needs to be applied when the thread
exits the kernel.
The bit is included in the _TIF_USER_WORK_MASK macro so that
do_notify_resume() and klp_update_patch_state() get called when the bit
is set.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Five fairly small fixes for things that went in this cycle.
A fairly large patch to rework the CAS logic on Power9, necessitated by a late
change to the firmware API, and we can't boot without it.
Three fixes going to stable, allowing more instructions to be emulated on LE,
fixing a boot crash on 32-bit Freescale BookE machines, and the OPAL XICS
workaround.
And a patch from me to sort the selects under CONFIG PPC. Annoying churn, but
worth it in the long run, and best for it to go in now to avoid conflicts.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Gautham R. Shenoy,
Laurentiu Tudor, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant,
Shile Zhang, Suraj Jitindar Singh.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Five fairly small fixes for things that went in this cycle.
A fairly large patch to rework the CAS logic on Power9, necessitated
by a late change to the firmware API, and we can't boot without it.
Three fixes going to stable, allowing more instructions to be emulated
on LE, fixing a boot crash on 32-bit Freescale BookE machines, and the
OPAL XICS workaround.
And a patch from me to sort the selects under CONFIG PPC. Annoying
churn, but worth it in the long run, and best for it to go in now to
avoid conflicts.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Gautham R.
Shenoy, Laurentiu Tudor, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Ravi
Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Shile Zhang, Suraj Jitindar Singh"
* tag 'powerpc-4.11-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc: Sort the selects under CONFIG_PPC
powerpc/64: Fix L1D cache shape vector reporting L1I values
powerpc/64: Avoid panic during boot due to divide by zero in init_cache_info()
powerpc: Update to new option-vector-5 format for CAS
powerpc: Parse the command line before calling CAS
powerpc/xics: Work around limitations of OPAL XICS priority handling
powerpc/64: Fix checksum folding in csum_add()
powerpc/powernv: Fix opal tracepoints with JUMP_LABEL=n
powerpc/booke: Fix boot crash due to null hugepd
powerpc: Fix compiling a BE kernel with a powerpc64le toolchain
selftest/powerpc: Fix false failures for skipped tests
powerpc/powernv: Fix bug due to labeling ambiguity in power_enter_stop
powerpc/64: Invalidate process table caching after setting process table
powerpc: emulate_step() tests for load/store instructions
powerpc: Emulation support for load/store instructions on LE
It seems we didn't pay quite enough attention when testing the new cache
shape vectors, which means we didn't notice the bug where the vector for
the L1D was using the L1I values. Fix it, resulting in eg:
L1I cache size: 0x8000 32768B 32K
L1I line size: 0x80 8-way associative
L1D cache size: 0x10000 65536B 64K
L1D line size: 0x80 8-way associative
Fixes: 98a5f361b8 ("powerpc: Add new cache geometry aux vectors")
Cut-and-paste-bug-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Badly-reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On POWER9 the ibm,client-architecture-support (CAS) negotiation process
has been updated to change how the host to guest negotiation is done for
the new hash/radix mmu as well as the nest mmu, process tables and guest
translation shootdown (GTSE).
This is documented in the unreleased PAPR ACR "CAS option vector
additions for P9".
The host tells the guest which options it supports in
ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support. The guest then chooses a subset of these
to request in the CAS call and these are agreed to in the
ibm,architecture-vec-5 property of the chosen node.
Thus we read ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support and make our selection before
calling CAS. We then parse the ibm,architecture-vec-5 property of the
chosen node to check whether we should run as hash or radix.
ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support format:
index value pairs: <index, val> ... <index, val>
index: Option vector 5 byte number
val: Some representation of supported values
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[mpe: Don't print about unknown options, be consistent with OV5_FEAT]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
None of those file is ever included from uapi stuff, so __KERNEL__
is always defined. None of them is ever included from assembler
(they are only pulled from linux/uaccess.h, which _can't_ be
included from assembler), so __ASSEMBLY__ is never defined.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
PPC:
* correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9
* fix MMIO emulation on POWER9
x86:
* add a simple test for ioperm
* cleanup TSS
(going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was caused by VMX's
use of TSS)
* fix nVMX interrupt delivery
* fix some performance counters in the guest
And two cleanup patches.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull more KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"Second batch of KVM changes for the 4.11 merge window:
PPC:
- correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9
- fix MMIO emulation on POWER9
x86:
- add a simple test for ioperm
- cleanup TSS (going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was
caused by VMX's use of TSS)
- fix nVMX interrupt delivery
- fix some performance counters in the guest
... and two cleanup patches"
* tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: nVMX: Fix pending events injection
x86/kvm/vmx: remove unused variable in segment_base()
selftests/x86: Add a basic selftest for ioperm
x86/asm: Tidy up TSS limit code
kvm: convert kvm.users_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
KVM: x86: never specify a sample period for virtualized in_tx_cp counters
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use ASDR for real-mode HPT faults on POWER9
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix software walk of guest process page tables
Paul's patch to fix checksum folding, commit b492f7e4e0 ("powerpc/64:
Fix checksum folding in csum_tcpudp_nofold and ip_fast_csum_nofold")
missed a case in csum_add(). Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On 32-bit book-e machines, hugepd_ok() no longer takes into account null
hugepd values, causing this crash at boot:
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x80000000
...
NIP [c0018378] follow_huge_addr+0x38/0xf0
LR [c001836c] follow_huge_addr+0x2c/0xf0
Call Trace:
follow_huge_addr+0x2c/0xf0 (unreliable)
follow_page_mask+0x40/0x3e0
__get_user_pages+0xc8/0x450
get_user_pages_remote+0x8c/0x250
copy_strings+0x110/0x390
copy_strings_kernel+0x2c/0x50
do_execveat_common+0x478/0x630
do_execve+0x2c/0x40
try_to_run_init_process+0x18/0x60
kernel_init+0xbc/0x110
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
This impacts all nxp (ex-freescale) 32-bit booke platforms.
This was caused by the change of hugepd_t.pd from signed to unsigned,
and the update to the nohash version of hugepd_ok(). Previously
hugepd_ok() could exclude all non-huge and NULL pgds using > 0, whereas
now we need to explicitly check that the value is not zero and also that
PD_HUGE is *clear*.
This isn't protected by the pgd_none() check in __find_linux_pte_or_hugepte()
because on 32-bit we use pgtable-nopud.h, which causes the pgd_none()
check to be always false.
Fixes: 20717e1ff5 ("powerpc/mm: Fix little-endian 4K hugetlb")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Reported-by: Madalin-Cristian Bucur <madalin.bucur@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
[mpe: Flesh out change log details.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
