Currently fs_info::balance_running is 0 or 1 and does not use the
semantics of atomics. The pause and cancel check for 0, that can happen
only after __btrfs_balance exits for whatever reason.
Parallel calls to balance ioctl may enter btrfs_ioctl_balance multiple
times but will block on the balance_mutex that protects the
fs_info::flags bit.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Mutual exclusion of device add/rm and balance was done by the volume
mutex up to version 3.7. The commit 5ac00addc7 ("Btrfs: disallow
mutually exclusive admin operations from user mode") added a bit that
essentially tracked the same information.
The status bit has an advantage over a mutex that it can be set without
restrictions of function context, so it started to be used in the
mount-time resuming of balance or device replace.
But we don't really need to track the same information in two ways.
1) After the previous cleanups, the main ioctl handlers for
add/del/resize copy the EXCL_OP bit next to the volume mutex, here
it's clearly safe.
2) Resuming balance during mount or after rw remount will set only the
EXCL_OP bit and the volume_mutex is held in the kernel thread that
calls btrfs_balance.
3) Resuming device replace during mount or after rw remount is done
after balance and is excluded by the EXCL_OP bit. It does not take
the volume_mutex at all and completely relies on the EXCL_OP bit.
4) The resuming of balance and dev-replace cannot hapen at the same time
as the ioctls cannot be started in parallel. Nevertheless, a crafted
image could trigger that and a warning is printed.
5) Balance is normally excluded by EXCL_OP and also uses own mutex to
protect against concurrent access to its status data. There's some
trickery to maintain the right lock nesting in case we need to
reexamine the status in btrfs_ioctl_balance. The volume_mutex is
removed and the unlock/lock sequence is left in place as we might
expect other waiters to proceed.
6) Similar to 5, the unlock/lock sequence is kept in
btrfs_cancel_balance to allow waiters to continue.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The volume mutex does not protect against anything in this case, the
comment about scrub is right but not related to locking and looks
confusing. The comment in btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path is wrong
and confusing too.
The device_list_mutex is not held here to protect device lookup, but in
this case device replace cannot run in parallel with device removal (due
to exclusive op protection), so we don't need further locking here.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function __cancel_balance name is confusing with the cancel
operation of balance and it really resets the state of balance back to
zero. The unset_balance_control helper is called only from one place and
simple enough to be inlined.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Replace a WARN_ON with a proper check and message in case something goes
really wrong and resumed balance cannot set up its exclusive status.
The check is a user friendly assertion, I don't expect to ever happen
under normal circumstances.
Also document that the paused balance starts here and owns the exclusive
op status.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move locking and unlocking next to the BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP bit manipulation
so it's obvious that the two happen at the same time.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function logically belongs there and there's only a single caller,
no need to export it. No code changes.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function will be used outside of volumes.c, the allocation
btrfs_alloc_device is also exported.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is a preparatory cleanup that will make clear that the only
successful way out of btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev will also set the
device_out to a valid pointer. With this guarantee, the callers can be
simplified.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function uses fs_info::fs_devices number of time, however we
declare and use it only at the end, instead do it in the beginning of
the function and use it.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
find_device() declares struct list_head *head pointer and used only once,
instead just use it directly.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__btrfs_open_devices() is un-exported drop __ prefix and rename it to
open_fs_devices().
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__btrfs_close_devices() is un-exported, drop the __ prefix and rename it
to close_fs_devices().
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__btrfs_open_devices() declares struct list_head *head, however head is
used only once, instead use btrfs_fs_devices::devices directly.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_fs_devices::list is the list of BTRFS fsid in the kernel, a generic
name 'list' makes it's search very difficult, rename it to fs_list.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Adds comments about BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP to existing comments
about the device locks.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor updates ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We set the BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag in the btrfs_recover_balance()
only, which isn't called during the remount. So when resuming from
the paused balance we hit the bug:
kernel: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3890!
::
kernel: balance_kthread+0x51/0x60 [btrfs]
kernel: kthread+0x111/0x130
::
kernel: RIP: btrfs_balance+0x12e1/0x1570 [btrfs] RSP: ffffba7d0090bde8
Reproducer:
On a mounted filesystem:
btrfs balance start --full-balance /btrfs
btrfs balance pause /btrfs
mount -o remount,ro /dev/sdb /btrfs
mount -o remount,rw /dev/sdb /btrfs
To fix this set the BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag in
btrfs_resume_balance_async().
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Remove GPL boilerplate text (long, short, one-line) and keep the rest,
ie. personal, company or original source copyright statements. Add the
SPDX header.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The current calls are unclear in what way btrfs_dev_replace_lock takes
the locks, so drop the argument, split the helpers and use similar
naming as for read and write locks.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Any time the first block group of a new type is created, we add a new
kobject to sysfs to hold the attributes for that type. Kobject-internal
allocations always use GFP_KERNEL, making them prone to fs-reclaim races.
While it appears as if this can occur any time a block group is created,
the only times the first block group of a new type can be created in
memory is at mount and when we create the first new block group during
raid conversion.
This patch adds a new list to track pending kobject additions and then
handles them after we do chunk relocation. Between relocating the
target chunk (or forcing allocation of a new chunk in the case of data)
and removing the old chunk, we're in a safe place for fs-reclaim to
occur. We're holding the volume mutex, which is already held across
page faults, and the delete_unused_bgs_mutex, which will only stall
the cleaner thread.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Drop optimal argument from the function find_live_mirror() as we can
deduce it in the function itself. Also rename optimal to
preferred_mirror.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Obtain the stripes info from the map directly and so no need
to pass it as an argument.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When checking the minimal nr_devs, there is one dead and meaningless
condition:
if (ndevs < devs_increment * sub_stripes || ndevs < devs_min) {
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
This condition is meaningless, @devs_increment has nothing to do with
@sub_stripes.
In fact, in btrfs_raid_array[], profile with sub_stripes larger than 1
(RAID10) already has the @devs_increment set to 2.
So no need to multiple it by @sub_stripes.
And above condition is also dead.
For RAID10, @devs_increment * @sub_stripes equals 4, which is also the
@devs_min of RAID10.
For other profiles, @sub_stripes is always 1, and since @ndevs is
rounded down to @devs_increment, the condition will always be true.
Remove the meaningless condition to make later reader wander less.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Some functions can filter metadata by the generation. Add a define that
will annotate such arguments.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function btrfs_close_extra_devices() is about freeing
extra devids which once it may have belonged to this filesystem.
So rename it and add the comment. The _devid suffix is
appropriate as this function won't handle devices which are
outside of the filesytem being mounted.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In the same function we just ran btrfs_alloc_device() which means the
btrfs_device::resized_list is sure to be empty and we are protected
with the btrfs_fs_info::volume_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Recently, the __init annotations have been added. There's unfortunatelly
only one case where we can add __exit, because most of the cleanup
helpers are also called from the __init phase.
As the __exit annotated functions get discarded completely for a
built-in code, we'd miss them from the init phase.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Function __get_raid_index() is used to convert block group flags into
raid index, which can be used to get various info directly from
btrfs_raid_array[].
Refactor this function a little:
1) Rename to btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index()
Double underline prefix is normally for internal functions, while the
function is used by both extent-tree and volumes.
Although the name is a little longer, but it should explain its usage
quite well.
2) Move it to volumes.h and make it static inline
Just several if-else branches, really no need to define it as a normal
function.
This also makes later code re-use between kernel and btrfs-progs
easier.
3) Remove function get_block_group_index()
Really no need to do such a simple thing as an exported function.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add opened device to the tail of dev_alloc_list instead of head, so that
it maintains the same order as dev_list.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
By maintaining the device list sorted lets us reproduce the problems
related to missing chunk in the degraded mode much more consistent. So
fix this by sorting the devices by devid within the kernel. So that we
know which device is assigned to the struct fs_info::latest_bdev when
all the devices are having and same SB generation.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Enospc_debug makes extent allocator print more debug messages,
however for chunk allocation, there is no debug message for enospc_debug
at all.
This patch will add message for the following parts of chunk allocator:
1) No rw device at all
Quite rare, but at least output one message for this case.
2) Not enough space for some device
This debug message is quite handy for unbalanced disks with stripe
based profiles (RAID0/10/5/6).
3) Not enough free devices
This debug message should tell us if current chunk allocator is
working correctly under minimal device requirements.
Although in most cases, we will hit other ENOSPC before we even hit a
chunk allocator ENOSPC, but such debug info won't help.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We already pass the btrfs_transaction which references fs_info so no
need to pass the later as an argument. Also use the opportunity to
shorten transaction->trans. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume() initializes replace
target device in a few simple steps, so do it at the parent function.
Moreover, there isn't any other caller so just open code it.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In case of using DUP, we search for enough unallocated disk space on a
device to hold two stripes.
The devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail that holds the amount of unallocated
space found is directly assigned to stripe_size, while it's actually
twice the stripe size.
Later on in the code, an unconditional division of stripe_size by
dev_stripes corrects the value, but in the meantime there's a check to
see if the stripe_size does not exceed max_chunk_size. Since during this
check stripe_size is twice the amount as intended, the check will reduce
the stripe_size to max_chunk_size if the actual correct to be used
stripe_size is more than half the amount of max_chunk_size.
The unconditional division later tries to correct stripe_size, but will
actually make sure we can't allocate more than half the max_chunk_size.
Fix this by moving the division by dev_stripes before the max chunk size
check, so it always contains the right value, instead of putting a duct
tape division in further on to get it fixed again.
Since in all other cases than DUP, dev_stripes is 1, this change only
affects DUP.
Other attempts in the past were made to fix this:
* 37db63a400 "Btrfs: fix max chunk size check in chunk allocator" tried
to fix the same problem, but still resulted in part of the code acting
on a wrongly doubled stripe_size value.
* 86db25785a "Btrfs: fix max chunk size on raid5/6" unintentionally
broke this fix again.
The real problem was already introduced with the rest of the code in
73c5de0051.
The user visible result however will be that the max chunk size for DUP
will suddenly double, while it's actually acting according to the limits
in the code again like it was 5 years ago.
Reported-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg69752.html
Fixes: 73c5de0051 ("btrfs: quasi-round-robin for chunk allocation")
Fixes: 86db25785a ("Btrfs: fix max chunk size on raid5/6")
Signed-off-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 4fde46f0cc ("Btrfs: free the stale device") introduced
btrfs_free_stale_device which iterates the device lists for all
registered btrfs filesystems and deletes those devices which aren't
mounted. In a btrfs_devices structure has only 1 device attached to it
and it is unused then btrfs_free_stale_devices will proceed to also free
the btrfs_fs_devices struct itself. Currently this leads to a use after
free since list_for_each_entry will try to perform a check on the
already freed memory to see if it has to terminate the loop.
The fix is to use 'break' when we know we are freeing the current
fs_devs.
Fixes: 4fde46f0cc ("Btrfs: free the stale device")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As struct btrfs_disk_super is being passed, so it can get devid
the same way its parent does.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of pointer to btrfs_fs_devices as an arg in device_list_add()
better to get pointer to btrfs_device as return value, then we have
both, pointer to btrfs_device and btrfs_fs_devices. btrfs_device is
needed to handle reappearing missing device.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There is no other parent for device_list_add() except for
btrfs_scan_one_device(), which would set btrfs_fs_devices::total_devices
if device_list_add is successful and this can be done with in
device_list_add() itself.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 60999ca4b4 ("btrfs: make device scan less noisy")
adds return value 1 to device_list_add(), so that parent function can
call pr_info only when new device is added. Move the pr_info() part
into device_list_add() so that this function can be kept simple.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The btrfs_free_stale_devices() is updated to match for the given device
path and delete it. (It searches for only unmounted list of devices.)
Also drop the comment about different path being used for the same
device, since now we will have cli to clean any device that's not a
concern any more.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
No functional changes.
Rename btrfs_free_stale_devices() arg to skip_dev, so that it
reflects what that arg for.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This updates btrfs_free_stale_devices() helper function to delete all
unmouted devices, when arg is NULL.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Let the list iterator iterate further and find other stale
devices and delete it. This is in preparation to add support
for user land request-able stale devices cleanup. Also rename
btrfs_free_stale_device() to btrfs_free_stale_devices().
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There is no need to check for btrfs_fs_devices::seeding when we
have checked for btrfs_fs_devices::opened, because we can't sprout
without its seed FS being opened.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The reada_lock in struct btrfs_device was only initialised, and not
actually used. That's good because there's another lock also called
reada_lock in the btrfs_fs_info that was quite heavily used. Remove
this one.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We call btrfs_free_stale_device() only when we alloc a new struct
btrfs_device (ret=1), so move it closer to where we alloc the new
device. Also drop the comments.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
