The rdpmc emulation checks that the counter (ECX) is not higher than 2, without
taking into considerations bits 30:31 role (e.g., bit 30 marks whether the
counter is fixed). The fix uses the pmu information for checking the validity
of the pmu counter.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
was a pretty active cycle for KVM. Changes include:
- a lot of s390 changes: optimizations, support for migration,
GDB support and more
- ARM changes are pretty small: support for the PSCI 0.2 hypercall
interface on both the guest and the host (the latter acked by Catalin)
- initial POWER8 and little-endian host support
- support for running u-boot on embedded POWER targets
- pretty large changes to MIPS too, completing the userspace interface
and improving the handling of virtualized timer hardware
- for x86, a larger set of changes is scheduled for 3.17. Still,
we have a few emulator bugfixes and support for running nested
fully-virtualized Xen guests (para-virtualized Xen guests have
always worked). And some optimizations too.
The only missing architecture here is ia64. It's not a coincidence
that support for KVM on ia64 is scheduled for removal in 3.17.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm into next
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"At over 200 commits, covering almost all supported architectures, this
was a pretty active cycle for KVM. Changes include:
- a lot of s390 changes: optimizations, support for migration, GDB
support and more
- ARM changes are pretty small: support for the PSCI 0.2 hypercall
interface on both the guest and the host (the latter acked by
Catalin)
- initial POWER8 and little-endian host support
- support for running u-boot on embedded POWER targets
- pretty large changes to MIPS too, completing the userspace
interface and improving the handling of virtualized timer hardware
- for x86, a larger set of changes is scheduled for 3.17. Still, we
have a few emulator bugfixes and support for running nested
fully-virtualized Xen guests (para-virtualized Xen guests have
always worked). And some optimizations too.
The only missing architecture here is ia64. It's not a coincidence
that support for KVM on ia64 is scheduled for removal in 3.17"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (203 commits)
KVM: add missing cleanup_srcu_struct
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Rework SLB switching code
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Use SLB entry 0
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix machine check delivery to guest
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Work around POWER8 performance monitor bugs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure we don't miss dirty pages
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix dirty map for hugepages
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Put huge-page HPTEs in rmap chain for base address
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix check for running inside guest in global_invalidates()
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move KVM_REG_PPC_WORT to an unused register number
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add ONE_REG register names that were missed
KVM: PPC: Add CAP to indicate hcall fixes
KVM: PPC: MPIC: Reset IRQ source private members
KVM: PPC: Graciously fail broken LE hypercalls
PPC: ePAPR: Fix hypercall on LE guest
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: Remove open coded make_dsisr in alignment handler
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: Always use the saved DAR value
PPC: KVM: Make NX bit available with magic page
KVM: PPC: Disable NX for old magic page using guests
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Add mixed page-size support for guest
...
The PPC fixes are important because they fix breakage that is new in 3.15.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Small fixes for x86, slightly larger fixes for PPC, and a forgotten
s390 patch. The PPC fixes are important because they fix breakage
that is new in 3.15"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: s390: announce irqfd capability
KVM: x86: disable master clock if TSC is reset during suspend
KVM: vmx: disable APIC virtualization in nested guests
KVM guest: Make pv trampoline code executable
KVM: PPC: Book3S: ifdef on CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_32_HANDLER for 32bit
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing code for transaction reclaim on guest exit
KVM: PPC: Book3S: HV: make _PAGE_NUMA take effect
Updating system_time from the kernel clock once master clock
has been enabled can result in time backwards event, in case
kernel clock frequency is lower than TSC frequency.
Disable master clock in case it is necessary to update it
from the resume path.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Regression of 346874c9: PAE is set in long mode, but that does not mean
we have valid PDPTRs.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It seems that it's easy to implement the EOI assist
on top of the PV EOI feature: simply convert the
page address to the format expected by PV EOI.
Notes:
-"No EOI required" is set only if interrupt injected
is edge triggered; this is true because level interrupts are going
through IOAPIC which disables PV EOI.
In any case, if guest triggers EOI the bit will get cleared on exit.
-For migration, set of HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE sets
KVM_PV_EOI_EN internally, so restoring HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE
seems sufficient
In any case, bit is cleared on exit so worst case it's never re-enabled
-no handling of PV EOI data is performed at HV_X64_MSR_EOI write;
HV_X64_MSR_EOI is a separate optimization - it's an X2APIC
replacement that lets you do EOI with an MSR and not IO.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As requested by Linus add explicit __visible to the asmlinkage users.
This marks all functions visible to assembler.
Tree sweep for arch/x86/*
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398984278-29319-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
This patch moves the 'kvm_pio' tracepoint to emulator_pio_in_emulated()
and emulator_pio_out_emulated(), and it adds an argument (a pointer to
the 'pio_data'). A single 8-bit or 16-bit or 32-bit data item is fetched
from 'pio_data' (depending on 'size'), and the value is included in the
trace record ('val'). If 'count' is greater than one, this is indicated
by the string "(...)" in the trace output.
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now we can flush all the TLBs out of the mmu lock without TLB corruption when
write-proect the sptes, it is because:
- we have marked large sptes readonly instead of dropping them that means we
just change the spte from writable to readonly so that we only need to care
the case of changing spte from present to present (changing the spte from
present to nonpresent will flush all the TLBs immediately), in other words,
the only case we need to care is mmu_spte_update()
- in mmu_spte_update(), we haved checked
SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE | PTE_MMU_WRITEABLE instead of PT_WRITABLE_MASK, that
means it does not depend on PT_WRITABLE_MASK anymore
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Currently, kvm zaps the large spte if write-protected is needed, the later
read can fault on that spte. Actually, we can make the large spte readonly
instead of making them un-present, the page fault caused by read access can
be avoided
The idea is from Avi:
| As I mentioned before, write-protecting a large spte is a good idea,
| since it moves some work from protect-time to fault-time, so it reduces
| jitter. This removes the need for the return value.
This version has fixed the issue reported in 6b73a9606, the reason of that
issue is that fast_page_fault() directly sets the readonly large spte to
writable but only dirty the first page into the dirty-bitmap that means
other pages are missed. Fixed it by only the normal sptes (on the
PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL level) can be fast fixed
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If EFER.LMA is off, cs.l does not determine execution mode.
Currently, the emulation engine assumes differently.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
According to Intel specifications, PAE and non-PAE does not have any reserved
bits. In long-mode, regardless to PCIDE, only the high bits (above the
physical address) are reserved.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
It is sometimes benefitial to ignore IO size, and only match on address.
In hindsight this would have been a better default than matching length
when KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH is not set, In particular, this kind
of access can be optimized on VMX: there no need to do page lookups.
This can currently be done with many ioeventfds but in a suboptimal way.
However we can't change kernel/userspace ABI without risk of breaking
some applications.
Use len = 0 to mean "ignore length for matching" in a more optimal way.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Pull KVM fixes from Marcelo Tosatti:
- Fix for guest triggerable BUG_ON (CVE-2014-0155)
- CR4.SMAP support
- Spurious WARN_ON() fix
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: remove WARN_ON from get_kernel_ns()
KVM: Rename variable smep to cr4_smep
KVM: expose SMAP feature to guest
KVM: Disable SMAP for guests in EPT realmode and EPT unpaging mode
KVM: Add SMAP support when setting CR4
KVM: Remove SMAP bit from CR4_RESERVED_BITS
KVM: ioapic: try to recover if pending_eoi goes out of range
KVM: ioapic: fix assignment of ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi (CVE-2014-0155)
This patch adds SMAP handling logic when setting CR4 for guests
Thanks a lot to Paolo Bonzini for his suggestion to use the branchless
way to detect SMAP violation.
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat (with
a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple subsystems that use
CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to register them that will not
lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline operations as described in the
changelog of commit 93ae4f978c (CPU hotplug: Provide lockless versions
of callback registration functions).
The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document it
and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers and
converts them to using the new method.
/
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Merge tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat
(with a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple
subsystems that use CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to
register them that will not lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline
operations as described in the changelog of commit 93ae4f978c ("CPU
hotplug: Provide lockless versions of callback registration
functions").
The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document
it and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers
and converts them to using the new method"
* tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits)
net/iucv/iucv.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
mm, zswap: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
mm, vmstat: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
profile: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
trace, ring-buffer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
xen, balloon: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
hwmon, via-cputemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
hwmon, coretemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
thermal, x86-pkg-temp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
octeon, watchdog: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
oprofile, nmi-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
intel-idle: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
clocksource, dummy-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
drivers/base/topology.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
acpi-cpufreq: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
zsmalloc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, fcoe: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, bnx2fc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, bnx2i: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
...
kvm_x86_ops is still NULL at this point. Since kvm_init_msr_list
cannot fail, it is safe to initialize it before the call.
Fixes: 93c4adc7af
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Jet Chen <jet.chen@intel.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:
get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
init_cpu(cpu);
register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
put_online_cpus();
This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).
Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:
cpu_notifier_register_begin();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
init_cpu(cpu);
/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
cpu_notifier_register_done();
Fix the kvm code in x86 by using this latter form of callback registration.
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When doing nested virtualization, we may be able to read BNDCFGS but
still not be allowed to write to GUEST_BNDCFGS in the VMCS. Guard
writes to the field with vmx_mpx_supported(), and similarly hide the
MSR from userspace if the processor does not support the field.
We could work around this with the generic MSR save/load machinery,
but there is only a limited number of MSR save/load slots and it is
not really worthwhile to waste one for a scenario that should not
happen except in the nested virtualization case.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
XSAVE support for KVM is already using host_xcr0 & KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 as
a "dynamic" version of KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0.
However, this is not enough because the MPX bits should not be presented
to the guest unless kvm_x86_ops confirms the support. So, replace all
instances of host_xcr0 & KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 with a new function
kvm_supported_xcr0() that also has this check.
Note that here:
if (xstate_bv & ~KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0)
return -EINVAL;
if (xstate_bv & ~host_cr0)
return -EINVAL;
the code is equivalent to
if ((xstate_bv & ~KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0) ||
(xstate_bv & ~host_cr0)
return -EINVAL;
i.e. "xstate_bv & (~KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 | ~host_cr0)" which is in turn
equal to "xstate_bv & ~(KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 & host_cr0)". So we should
also use the new function there.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Both QEMU and KVM have already accumulated a significant number of
optimizations based on the hard-coded assumption that ioapic polarity
will always use the ActiveHigh convention, where the logical and
physical states of level-triggered irq lines always match (i.e.,
active(asserted) == high == 1, inactive == low == 0). QEMU guests
are expected to follow directions given via ACPI and configure the
ioapic with polarity 0 (ActiveHigh). However, even when misbehaving
guests (e.g. OS X <= 10.9) set the ioapic polarity to 1 (ActiveLow),
QEMU will still use the ActiveHigh signaling convention when
interfacing with KVM.
This patch modifies KVM to completely ignore ioapic polarity as set by
the guest OS, enabling misbehaving guests to work alongside those which
comply with the ActiveHigh polarity specified by QEMU's ACPI tables.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
[Move documentation to KVM_IRQ_LINE, add ia64. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When not running in guest-debug mode, the guest controls the debug
registers and having to take an exit for each DR access is a waste
of time. If the guest gets into a state where each context switch
causes DR to be saved and restored, this can take away as much as 40%
of the execution time from the guest.
After this patch, VMX- and SVM-specific code can set a flag in
switch_db_regs, telling vcpu_enter_guest that on the next exit the debug
registers might be dirty and need to be reloaded (syncing will be taken
care of by a new callback in kvm_x86_ops). This flag can be set on the
first access to a debug registers, so that multiple accesses to the
debug registers only cause one vmexit.
Note that since the guest will be able to read debug registers and
enable breakpoints in DR7, we need to ensure that they are synchronized
on entry to the guest---including DR6 that was not synced before.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It's no longer possible to enter enable_irq_window in guest mode when
L1 intercepts external interrupts and we are entering L2. This is now
caught in vcpu_enter_guest. So we can remove the check from the VMX
version of enable_irq_window, thus the need to return an error code from
both enable_irq_window and enable_nmi_window.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the check for leaving L2 on pending and intercepted IRQs or NMIs
from the *_allowed handler into a dedicated callback. Invoke this
callback at the relevant points before KVM checks if IRQs/NMIs can be
injected. The callback has the task to switch from L2 to L1 if needed
and inject the proper vmexit events.
The rework fixes L2 wakeups from HLT and provides the foundation for
preemption timer emulation.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
commit 0061d53daf introduced a mechanism to execute a global clock
update for a vm. We can apply this periodically in order to propagate
host NTP corrections. Also, if all vcpus of a vm are pinned, then
without an additional trigger, no guest NTP corrections can propagate
either, as the current trigger is only vcpu cpu migration.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When we update a vcpu's local clock it may pick up an NTP correction.
We can't wait an indeterminate amount of time for other vcpus to pick
up that correction, so commit 0061d53daf introduced a global clock
update. However, we can't request a global clock update on every vcpu
load either (which is what happens if the tsc is marked as unstable).
The solution is to rate-limit the global clock updates. Marcelo
calculated that we should delay the global clock updates no more
than 0.1s as follows:
Assume an NTP correction c is applied to one vcpu, but not the other,
then in n seconds the delta of the vcpu system_timestamps will be
c * n. If we assume a correction of 500ppm (worst-case), then the two
vcpus will diverge 50us in 0.1s, which is a considerable amount.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The problem occurs when the guest performs a pusha with the stack
address pointing to an mmio address (or an invalid guest physical
address) to start with, but then extending into an ordinary guest
physical address. When doing repeated emulated pushes
emulator_read_write sets mmio_needed to 1 on the first one. On a
later push when the stack points to regular memory,
mmio_nr_fragments is set to 0, but mmio_is_needed is not set to 0.
As a result, KVM exits to userspace, and then returns to
complete_emulated_mmio. In complete_emulated_mmio
vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment is incremented. The termination condition of
vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment == vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments is never achieved.
The code bounces back and fourth to userspace incrementing
mmio_cur_fragment past it's buffer. If the guest does nothing else it
eventually leads to a a crash on a memcpy from invalid memory address.
However if a guest code can cause the vm to be destroyed in another
vcpu with excellent timing, then kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue
can be used by the guest to control the data that's pointed to by the
call to cancel_work_item, which can be used to gain execution.
Fixes: f78146b0f9
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.5+)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
No need to scan the entire VCPU array.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
emulator_cmpxchg_emulated writes to guest memory, therefore it should
update the dirty bitmap accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
From 5d5a80cd172ea6fb51786369bcc23356b1e9e956 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Liu Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 2014 18:11:55 +0800
Subject: [PATCH v5 2/3] KVM: x86: add MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS to msrs_to_save
Add MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS to msrs_to_save, and corresponding logic
to kvm_get/set_msr().
Signed-off-by: Liu Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
From 00c920c96127d20d4c3bb790082700ae375c39a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Liu Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 2014 23:47:18 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] KVM: x86: Fix xsave cpuid exposing bug
EBX of cpuid(0xD, 0) is dynamic per XCR0 features enable/disable.
Bit 63 of XCR0 is reserved for future expansion.
Signed-off-by: Liu Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Check for invalid state transitions on guest-initiated updates of
MSR_IA32_APICBASE. This address both enabling of the x2APIC when it is
not supported and all invalid transitions as described in SDM section
10.12.5. It also checks that no reserved bit is set in APICBASE by the
guest.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
[Use cpuid_maxphyaddr instead of guest_cpuid_get_phys_bits. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place. The most
interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller
overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables
migration of ARM VMs.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"First round of KVM updates for 3.14; PPC parts will come next week.
Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place. The most
interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller
overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables
migration of ARM VMs"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
kvm: make KVM_MMU_AUDIT help text more readable
KVM: s390: Fix memory access error detection
KVM: nVMX: Update guest activity state field on L2 exits
KVM: nVMX: Fix nested_run_pending on activity state HLT
KVM: nVMX: Clean up handling of VMX-related MSRs
KVM: nVMX: Add tracepoints for nested_vmexit and nested_vmexit_inject
KVM: nVMX: Pass vmexit parameters to nested_vmx_vmexit
KVM: nVMX: Leave VMX mode on clearing of feature control MSR
KVM: VMX: Fix DR6 update on #DB exception
KVM: SVM: Fix reading of DR6
KVM: x86: Sync DR7 on KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS
add support for Hyper-V reference time counter
KVM: remove useless write to vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp
KVM: x86: fix tsc catchup issue with tsc scaling
KVM: x86: limit PIT timer frequency
KVM: x86: handle invalid root_hpa everywhere
kvm: Provide kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield() stub
kvm: vfio: silence GCC warning
KVM: ARM: Remove duplicate include
arm/arm64: KVM: relax the requirements of VMA alignment for THP
...
In contrast to VMX, SVM dose not automatically transfer DR6 into the
VCPU's arch.dr6. So if we face a DR6 read, we must consult a new vendor
hook to obtain the current value. And as SVM now picks the DR6 state
from its VMCB, we also need a set callback in order to write updates of
DR6 back.
Fixes a regression of 020df0794f.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Whenever we change arch.dr7, we also have to call kvm_update_dr7. In
case guest debugging is off, this will synchronize the new state into
hardware.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off: Gleb Natapov
Signed-off: Vadim Rozenfeld <vrozenfe@redhat.com>
After some consideration I decided to submit only Hyper-V reference
counters support this time. I will submit iTSC support as a separate
patch as soon as it is ready.
v1 -> v2
1. mark TSC page dirty as suggested by
Eric Northup <digitaleric@google.com> and Gleb
2. disable local irq when calling get_kernel_ns,
as it was done by Peter Lieven <pl@amp.de>
3. move check for TSC page enable from second patch
to this one.
v3 -> v4
Get rid of ref counter offset.
v4 -> v5
replace __copy_to_user with kvm_write_guest
when updateing iTSC page.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
After the previous patch from Marcelo, the comment before this write
became obsolete. In fact, the write is unnecessary. The calls to
kvm_write_tsc ultimately result in a master clock update as soon as
all TSCs agree and the master clock is re-enabled. This master
clock update will rewrite tsc_timestamp.
So, together with the comment, delete the dead write too.
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To fix a problem related to different resolution of TSC and system clock,
the offset in TSC units is approximated by
delta = vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp - vcpu->last_guest_tsc
(Guest TSC value at (Guest TSC value at last VM-exit)
the last kvm_guest_time_update
call)
Delta is then later scaled using mult,shift pair found in hv_clock
structure (which is correct against tsc_timestamp in that
structure).
However, if a frequency change is performed between these two points,
this delta is measured using different TSC frequencies, but scaled using
mult,shift pair for one frequency only.
The end result is an incorrect delta.
The bug which this code works around is not the only cause for
clock backwards events. The global accumulator is still
necessary, so remove the max_kernel_ns fix and rely on the
global accumulator for no clock backwards events.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Limit PIT timer frequency similarly to the limit applied by
LAPIC timer.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Giving proper names to the 0 and 1 was once suggested. But since 0 is
returned to the userspace, giving it another name can introduce extra
confusion. This patch just explains the meanings instead.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Since the commit 15ad7146 ("KVM: Use the scheduler preemption notifiers
to make kvm preemptible"), the remaining stuff in this function is a
simple cond_resched() call with an extra need_resched() check which was
there to avoid dropping VCPUs unnecessarily. Now it is meaningless.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic and kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic there is the
potential to corrupt kernel memory if userspace provides an address that
is at the end of a page. This patches concerts those functions to use
kvm_write_guest_cached and kvm_read_guest_cached. It also checks the
vapic_address specified by userspace during ioctl processing and returns
an error to userspace if the address is not a valid GPA.
This is generally not guest triggerable, because the required write is
done by firmware that runs before the guest. Also, it only affects AMD
processors and oldish Intel that do not have the FlexPriority feature
(unless you disable FlexPriority, of course; then newer processors are
also affected).
Fixes: b93463aa59 ('KVM: Accelerated apic support')
Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
I noticed that srcu_read_lock/unlock both have a memory barrier,
so just by moving srcu_read_unlock earlier we can get rid of
one call to smp_mb() using smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock instead.
Unsurprisingly, the gain is small but measureable using the unit test
microbenchmark:
before
vmcall in the ballpark of 1410 cycles
after
vmcall in the ballpark of 1360 cycles
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
The loop was always using 0 as the index. This means that
any rubbish after the first element of the array went undetected.
It seems reasonable to assume that no KVM userspace did that.
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The KVM_SET_XCRS ioctl must accept anything that KVM_GET_XCRS
could return. XCR0's bit 0 is always 1 in real processors with
XSAVE, and KVM_GET_XCRS will always leave bit 0 set even if the
emulated processor does not have XSAVE. So, KVM_SET_XCRS must
ignore that bit when checking for attempts to enable unsupported
save states.
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We currently use some ad-hoc arch variables tied to legacy KVM device
assignment to manage emulation of instructions that depend on whether
non-coherent DMA is present. Create an interface for this, adapting
legacy KVM device assignment and adding VFIO via the KVM-VFIO device.
For now we assume that non-coherent DMA is possible any time we have a
VFIO group. Eventually an interface can be developed as part of the
VFIO external user interface to query the coherency of a group.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Default to operating in coherent mode. This simplifies the logic when
we switch to a model of registering and unregistering noncoherent I/O
with KVM.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Call it EmulateOnUD which is exactly what we're trying to do with
vendor-specific instructions.
Rename ->only_vendor_specific_insn to something shorter, while at it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a field to the current emulation context which contains the
instruction opcode length. This will streamline handling of opcodes of
different length.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a kvm ioctl which states which system functionality kvm emulates.
The format used is that of CPUID and we return the corresponding CPUID
bits set for which we do emulate functionality.
Make sure ->padding is being passed on clean from userspace so that we
can use it for something in the future, after the ioctl gets cast in
stone.
s/kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid/kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid/ while at
it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We will use that in the later patch to find the kvm ops handler
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Page pinning is not mandatory in kvm async page fault processing since
after async page fault event is delivered to a guest it accesses page once
again and does its own GUP. Drop the FOLL_GET flag in GUP in async_pf
code, and do some simplifying in check/clear processing.
Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gu zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: chai wen <chaiw.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
kvm_mmu initialization is mostly filling in function pointers, there is
no way for it to fail. Clean up unused return values.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
The new_cr3 MMU callback has been a wrapper for mmu_free_roots since commit
e676505 (KVM: MMU: Force cr3 reload with two dimensional paging on mov
cr3 emulation, 2012-07-08).
The commit message mentioned that "mmu_free_roots() is somewhat of an overkill,
but fixing that is more complicated and will be done after this minimal fix".
One year has passed, and no one really felt the need to do a different fix.
Wrap the call with a kvm_mmu_new_cr3 function for clarity, but remove the
callback.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
This makes the interface more deterministic for userspace, which can expect
(after configuring only the features it supports) to get exactly the same
state from the kernel, independent of the host CPU and kernel version.
Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
A guest can still attempt to save and restore XSAVE states even if they
have been masked in CPUID leaf 0Dh. This usually is not visible to
the guest, but is still wrong: "Any attempt to set a reserved bit (as
determined by the contents of EAX and EDX after executing CPUID with
EAX=0DH, ECX= 0H) in XCR0 for a given processor will result in a #GP
exception".
The patch also performs the same checks as __kvm_set_xcr in KVM_SET_XSAVE.
This catches migration from newer to older kernel/processor before the
guest starts running.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
In commit e935b8372c ("KVM: Convert kvm_lock to raw_spinlock"),
the kvm_lock was made a raw lock. However, the kvm mmu_shrink()
function tries to grab the (non-raw) mmu_lock within the scope of
the raw locked kvm_lock being held. This leads to the following:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/rtmutex.c:659
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 55, name: kswapd0
Preemption disabled at:[<ffffffffa0376eac>] mmu_shrink+0x5c/0x1b0 [kvm]
Pid: 55, comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 3.4.34_preempt-rt
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8106f2ad>] __might_sleep+0xfd/0x160
[<ffffffff817d8d64>] rt_spin_lock+0x24/0x50
[<ffffffffa0376f3c>] mmu_shrink+0xec/0x1b0 [kvm]
[<ffffffff8111455d>] shrink_slab+0x17d/0x3a0
[<ffffffff81151f00>] ? mem_cgroup_iter+0x130/0x260
[<ffffffff8111824a>] balance_pgdat+0x54a/0x730
[<ffffffff8111fe47>] ? set_pgdat_percpu_threshold+0xa7/0xd0
[<ffffffff811185bf>] kswapd+0x18f/0x490
[<ffffffff81070961>] ? get_parent_ip+0x11/0x50
[<ffffffff81061970>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x50/0x50
[<ffffffff81118430>] ? balance_pgdat+0x730/0x730
[<ffffffff81060d2b>] kthread+0xdb/0xe0
[<ffffffff8106e122>] ? finish_task_switch+0x52/0x100
[<ffffffff817e1e94>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[<ffffffff81060c50>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x
After the previous patch, kvm_lock need not be a raw spinlock anymore,
so change it back.
Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: gleb@redhat.com
Cc: jan.kiszka@siemens.com
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The offset to add to the hosts monotonic time, kvmclock_offset, is
calculated against the monotonic time at KVM_SET_CLOCK ioctl time.
Request a master clock update at this time, to reduce a potentially
unbounded difference between the values of the masterclock and
the clock value used to calculate kvmclock_offset.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Support for single-step in the emulator (new in 3.12) does not work for
MMIO or PIO writes, because they are completed without returning to
the emulator. This is not worse than what we had in 3.11; still, add
comments so that the issue is not forgotten.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Note that we are using APIC_DM_REMRD which has reserved usage.
In future if APIC_DM_REMRD usage is standardized, then we should
find some other way or go back to old method.
Suggested-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
kvm_hc_kick_cpu allows the calling vcpu to kick another vcpu out of halt state.
the presence of these hypercalls is indicated to guest via
kvm_feature_pv_unhalt.
Fold pv_unhalt flag into GET_MP_STATE ioctl to aid migration
During migration, any vcpu that got kicked but did not become runnable
(still in halted state) should be runnable after migration.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
[Raghu: Apic related changes, folding pvunhalted into vcpu_runnable
Added flags for future use (suggested by Gleb)]
[ Raghu: fold pv_unhalt flag as suggested by Eric Northup]
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
kvm_set_cr3() attempts to check if the new cr3 is a valid guest physical
address. The problem is that with nested EPT, cr3 is an *L2* physical
address, not an L1 physical address as this test expects.
As the comment above this test explains, it isn't necessary, and doesn't
correspond to anything a real processor would do. So this patch removes it.
Note that this wrong test could have also theoretically caused problems
in nested NPT, not just in nested EPT. However, in practice, the problem
was avoided: nested_svm_vmexit()/vmrun() do not call kvm_set_cr3 in the
nested NPT case, and instead set the vmcb (and arch.cr3) directly, thus
circumventing the problem. Additional potential calls to the buggy function
are avoided in that we don't trap cr3 modifications when nested NPT is
enabled. However, because in nested VMX we did want to use kvm_set_cr3()
(as requested in Avi Kivity's review of the original nested VMX patches),
we can't avoid this problem and need to fix it.
Reviewed-by: Orit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xinhao Xu <xinhao.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This lets debugging work better during emulation of invalid
guest state.
This time the check is done after emulation, but before writeback
of the flags; we need to check the flags *before* execution of the
instruction, we cannot check singlestep_rip because the CS base may
have already been modified.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Conflicts:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
This lets debugging work better during emulation of invalid
guest state.
The check is done before emulating the instruction, and (in the case
of guest debugging) reuses EMULATE_DO_MMIO to exit with KVM_EXIT_DEBUG.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix read/write to IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR in nested environment.
This patch simulate this MSR in nested_vmx and the default value is
0x0. BIOS should set it to 0x5 before VMXON. After setting the lock
bit, write to it will cause #GP(0).
Another QEMU patch is also needed to handle emulation of reset
and migration. Reset to vCPU should clear this MSR and migration
should reserve value of it.
This patch is based on Nadav's previous commit.
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/88478
Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@math.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Arthur Chunqi Li <yzt356@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Void pointers don't need no casting, drop it.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Now that kvm_arch_memslots_updated() catches every increment of the
memslots->generation, checking if the mmio generation has reached its
maximum value is enough.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This is called right after the memslots is updated, i.e. when the result
of update_memslots() gets installed in install_new_memslots(). Since
the memslots needs to be updated twice when we delete or move a memslot,
kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() does not correspond to this exactly.
In the following patch, x86 will use this new API to check if the mmio
generation has reached its maximum value, in which case mmio sptes need
to be flushed out.
Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation updates.
The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will come through
Catalin Marinas's tree. s390 and PPC have misc cleanups and bugfixes.
There is a conflict due to "s390/pgtable: fix ipte notify bit" having
entered 3.10 through Martin Schwidefsky's s390 tree. This pull request
has additional changes on top, so this tree's version is the correct one.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"On the x86 side, there are some optimizations and documentation
updates. The big ARM/KVM change for 3.11, support for AArch64, will
come through Catalin Marinas's tree. s390 and PPC have misc cleanups
and bugfixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (87 commits)
KVM: PPC: Ignore PIR writes
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Invalidate SLB entries properly
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow guest to use 1TB segments
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't keep scanning HPTEG after we find a match
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix invalidation of SLB entry 0 on guest entry
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix proto-VSID calculations
KVM: PPC: Guard doorbell exception with CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
KVM: Fix RTC interrupt coalescing tracking
kvm: Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset
KVM: MMU: Inform users of mmio generation wraparound
KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all mmio sptes
KVM: MMU: document fast invalidate all pages
KVM: MMU: document fast page fault
KVM: MMU: document mmio page fault
KVM: MMU: document write_flooding_count
KVM: MMU: document clear_spte_count
KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes
KVM: MMU: init kvm generation close to mmio wrap-around value
KVM: MMU: add tracepoint for check_mmio_spte
KVM: MMU: fast invalidate all mmio sptes
...
Pull asm/x86 changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc changes, with a bigger processor-flags cleanup/reorganization by
Peter Anvin"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, asm, cleanup: Replace open-coded control register values with symbolic
x86, processor-flags: Fix the datatypes and add bit number defines
x86: Rename X86_CR4_RDWRGSFS to X86_CR4_FSGSBASE
x86, flags: Rename X86_EFLAGS_BIT1 to X86_EFLAGS_FIXED
linux/const.h: Add _BITUL() and _BITULL()
x86/vdso: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
x86: __force_order doesn't need to be an actual variable
Add a tracepoint write_tsc_offset for tracing TSC offset change.
We want to merge ftrace's trace data of guest OSs and the host OS using
TSC for timestamp in chronological order. We need "TSC offset" values for
each guest when merge those because the TSC value on a guest is always the
host TSC plus guest's TSC offset. If we get the TSC offset values, we can
calculate the host TSC value for each guest events from the TSC offset and
the event TSC value. The host TSC values of the guest events are used when we
want to merge trace data of guests and the host in chronological order.
(Note: the trace_clock of both the host and the guest must be set x86-tsc in
this case)
This tracepoint also records vcpu_id which can be used to merge trace data for
SMP guests. A merge tool will read TSC offset for each vcpu, then the tool
converts guest TSC values to host TSC values for each vcpu.
TSC offset is stored in the VMCS by vmx_write_tsc_offset() or
vmx_adjust_tsc_offset(). KVM executes the former function when a guest boots.
The latter function is executed when kvm clock is updated. Only host can read
TSC offset value from VMCS, so a host needs to output TSC offset value
when TSC offset is changed.
Since the TSC offset is not often changed, it could be overwritten by other
frequent events while tracing. To avoid that, I recommend to use a special
instance for getting this event:
1. set a instance before booting a guest
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances
# mkdir tsc_offset
# cd tsc_offset
# echo x86-tsc > trace_clock
# echo 1 > events/kvm/kvm_write_tsc_offset/enable
2. boot a guest
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro YUNOMAE <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
This patch tries to introduce a very simple and scale way to invalidate
all mmio sptes - it need not walk any shadow pages and hold mmu-lock
KVM maintains a global mmio valid generation-number which is stored in
kvm->memslots.generation and every mmio spte stores the current global
generation-number into his available bits when it is created
When KVM need zap all mmio sptes, it just simply increase the global
generation-number. When guests do mmio access, KVM intercepts a MMIO #PF
then it walks the shadow page table and get the mmio spte. If the
generation-number on the spte does not equal the global generation-number,
it will go to the normal #PF handler to update the mmio spte
Since 19 bits are used to store generation-number on mmio spte, we zap all
mmio sptes when the number is round
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Let mmio spte only use bit62 and bit63 on upper 32 bits, then bit 52 ~ bit 61
can be used for other purposes
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
__kvm_set_xcr function does the CPL check when set xcr. __kvm_set_xcr is
called in two flows, one is invoked by guest, call stack shown as below,
handle_xsetbv(or xsetbv_interception)
kvm_set_xcr
__kvm_set_xcr
the other one is invoked by host, for example during system reset:
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl
kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs
__kvm_set_xcr
The former does need the CPL check, but the latter does not.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Haoyu <haoyu.zhang@huawei.com>
[Tweaks to commit message. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Its possible that idivl overflows (due to large delta stored in usdiff,
valid scenario).
Create an exception handler to catch the overflow exception (division by zero
is protected by vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz check), and interpret it accordingly
(delta is larger than USEC_PER_SEC).
Fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=969644
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
As Marcelo pointed out that
| "(retention of large number of pages while zapping)
| can be fatal, it can lead to OOM and host crash"
We introduce a list, kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages, to link all
the pages which are deleted from the mmu cache but not actually
freed. When page reclaiming is needed, we always zap this kind of
pages first.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
It is the responsibility of kvm_mmu_zap_all that keeps the
consistent of mmu and tlbs. And it is also unnecessary after
zap all mmio sptes since no mmio spte exists on root shadow
page and it can not be cached into tlb
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Quote Gleb's mail:
| Back then kvm->lock protected memslot access so code like:
|
| mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
| kvm_mmu_zap_all(vcpu->kvm);
| mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
|
| which is what 7aa81cc0 does was enough to guaranty that no vcpu will
| run while code is patched. This is no longer the case and
| mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock); is gone from that code path long time ago,
| so now kvm_mmu_zap_all() there is useless and the code is incorrect.
So we drop it and it will be fixed later
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
kvmclock updates which are isolated to a given vcpu, such as vcpu->cpu
migration, should not allow system_timestamp from the rest of the vcpus
to remain static. Otherwise ntp frequency correction applies to one
vcpu's system_timestamp but not the others.
So in those cases, request a kvmclock update for all vcpus. The worst
case for a remote vcpu to update its kvmclock is then bounded by maximum
nohz sleep latency.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Emulation of xcr0 writes zero guest_xcr0_loaded variable so that
subsequent VM-entry reloads CPU's xcr0 with guests xcr0 value.
However, this is incorrect because guest_xcr0_loaded variable is
read to decide whether to reload hosts xcr0.
In case the vcpu thread is scheduled out after the guest_xcr0_loaded = 0
assignment, and scheduler decides to preload FPU:
switch_to
{
__switch_to
__math_state_restore
restore_fpu_checking
fpu_restore_checking
if (use_xsave())
fpu_xrstor_checking
xrstor64 with CPU's xcr0 == guests xcr0
Fix by properly restoring hosts xcr0 during emulation of xcr0 writes.
Analyzed-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Pull kvm updates from Gleb Natapov:
"Highlights of the updates are:
general:
- new emulated device API
- legacy device assignment is now optional
- irqfd interface is more generic and can be shared between arches
x86:
- VMCS shadow support and other nested VMX improvements
- APIC virtualization and Posted Interrupt hardware support
- Optimize mmio spte zapping
ppc:
- BookE: in-kernel MPIC emulation with irqfd support
- Book3S: in-kernel XICS emulation (incomplete)
- Book3S: HV: migration fixes
- BookE: more debug support preparation
- BookE: e6500 support
ARM:
- reworking of Hyp idmaps
s390:
- ioeventfd for virtio-ccw
And many other bug fixes, cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'kvm-3.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
kvm: Add compat_ioctl for device control API
KVM: x86: Account for failing enable_irq_window for NMI window request
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add API for in-kernel XICS emulation
kvm/ppc/mpic: fix missing unlock in set_base_addr()
kvm/ppc: Hold srcu lock when calling kvm_io_bus_read/write
kvm/ppc/mpic: remove users
kvm/ppc/mpic: fix mmio region lists when multiple guests used
kvm/ppc/mpic: remove default routes from documentation
kvm: KVM_CAP_IOMMU only available with device assignment
ARM: KVM: iterate over all CPUs for CPU compatibility check
KVM: ARM: Fix spelling in error message
ARM: KVM: define KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS unconditionally
KVM: ARM: Fix API documentation for ONE_REG encoding
ARM: KVM: promote vfp_host pointer to generic host cpu context
ARM: KVM: add architecture specific hook for capabilities
ARM: KVM: perform HYP initilization for hotplugged CPUs
ARM: KVM: switch to a dual-step HYP init code
ARM: KVM: rework HYP page table freeing
ARM: KVM: enforce maximum size for identity mapped code
ARM: KVM: move to a KVM provided HYP idmap
...
With VMX, enable_irq_window can now return -EBUSY, in which case an
immediate exit shall be requested before entering the guest. Account for
this also in enable_nmi_window which uses enable_irq_window in absence
of vnmi support, e.g.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Fix build with CONFIG_PCI unset by linking KVM_CAP_IOMMU to
device assignment config option. It has no purpose otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
We hope to at some point deprecate KVM legacy device assignment in
favor of VFIO-based assignment. Towards that end, allow legacy
device assignment to be deconfigured.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
The VMX implementation of enable_irq_window raised
KVM_REQ_IMMEDIATE_EXIT after we checked it in vcpu_enter_guest. This
caused infinite loops on vmentry. Fix it by letting enable_irq_window
signal the need for an immediate exit via its return value and drop
KVM_REQ_IMMEDIATE_EXIT.
This issue only affects nested VMX scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Now that we have most irqfd code completely platform agnostic, let's move
irqfd's resample capability return to generic code as well.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
