Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add new flags to allow users to specify that they are not concerned with
the status of GPIOs whilst in a sleep/low power state.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Currently, the GPIO interface is said to Open Drain if it is Single
Ended and active LOW. Similarly, it is said as Open Source if it is
Single Ended and active HIGH.
The active HIGH/LOW is used in the interface for setting the pin
state to HIGH or LOW when enabling/disabling the interface.
In Open Drain interface, pin is set to HIGH by putting pin in
high impedance and LOW by driving to the LOW.
In Open Source interface, pin is set to HIGH by driving pin to
HIGH and set to LOW by putting pin in high impedance.
With above, the Open Drain/Source is unrelated to the active LOW/HIGH
in interface. There is interface where the enable/disable of interface
is ether active LOW or HIGH but it is Open Drain type.
Hence decouple the Open Drain with Single Ended + Active LOW and
Open Source with Single Ended + Active HIGH.
Adding different flag for the Open Drain/Open Source which is valid
only when Single ended flag is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add support for the Amlogic Meson GXL SoC, this is a partially complete
definition only based on the Amlogic Vendor tree.
This definition differs a lot from the GXBB and needs a separate entry.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Core changes:
- Add the devm_pinctrl_register() API and switch all applicable drivers
to use it, saving lots of lines of code all over the place.
New drivers:
- New driver for the Broadcom NS2 SoC.
- New subdriver for the PXA25x SoCs.
- New subdriver for the AMLogic Meson GXBB SoC.
Driver improvements:
- The Intel Baytrail driver now properly supports pin control.
- The Nomadik, Rockchip, Broadcom BCM2835 supports the .get_direction() callback in
the GPIO portions.
- Continued development and stabilization of several SH-PFC
SoC subdrivers: r8a7795, r8a7790, r8a7794 etc.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=tlvn
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'pinctrl-v4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control updates from Linus Walleij:
"This kernel cycle was quite calm when it comes to pin control and
there is really just one major change, and that is the introduction of
devm_pinctrl_register() managed resources.
Apart from that linear development, details below.
Core changes:
- Add the devm_pinctrl_register() API and switch all applicable
drivers to use it, saving lots of lines of code all over the place.
New drivers:
- driver for the Broadcom NS2 SoC
- subdriver for the PXA25x SoCs
- subdriver for the AMLogic Meson GXBB SoC
Driver improvements:
- the Intel Baytrail driver now properly supports pin control
- Nomadik, Rockchip, Broadcom BCM2835 support the .get_direction()
callback in the GPIO portions
- continued development and stabilization of several SH-PFC SoC
subdrivers: r8a7795, r8a7790, r8a7794 etc"
* tag 'pinctrl-v4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (85 commits)
Revert "pinctrl: tegra: avoid parked_reg and parked_bank"
pinctrl: meson: Fix eth_tx_en bit index
pinctrl: tegra: avoid parked_reg and parked_bank
pinctrl: tegra: Correctly check the supported configuration
pinctrl: amlogic: Add support for Amlogic Meson GXBB SoC
pinctrl: rockchip: fix pull setting error for rk3399
pinctrl: stm32: Implement .pin_config_dbg_show()
pinctrl: nomadik: hide nmk_gpio_get_mode when unused
pinctrl: ns2: rename pinctrl_utils_dt_free_map
pinctrl: at91: Merge clk_prepare and clk_enable into clk_prepare_enable
pinctrl: at91: Make at91_gpio_template const
pinctrl: baytrail: fix some error handling in debugfs
pinctrl: ns2: add pinmux driver support for Broadcom NS2 SoC
pinctrl: sirf/atlas7: trivial fix of spelling mistake on flagged
pinctrl: sh-pfc: Kill unused variable in sh_pfc_remove()
pinctrl: nomadik: implement .get_direction()
pinctrl: nomadik: use BIT() with offsets consequently
pinctrl: exynos5440: Use off-stack memory for pinctrl_gpio_range
pinctrl: zynq: Use devm_pinctrl_register() for pinctrl registration
pinctrl: u300: Use devm_pinctrl_register() for pinctrl registration
...
This patch adds the basic platform file to support the pin controller
found on the Amlogic Meson GXBB SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tegra186 contains two separate but mostly similar GPIO controllers.
Register layout differs significantly from previous Tegra generations,
and so a new binding is required to describe them in device tree. This
patch adds that binding.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
According to the Tegra TRM, GPIOs are aggregated into /ports/ of 8 GPIOs,
not into /banks/. Fix <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h> to correctly reflect
this naming convention. While this seems like silly churn, it will become
slightly more important once we introduce the GPIO binding for upcoming
Tegra chips.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
It is customary for GPIO controllers to support open drain/collector
and open source/emitter configurations. Add standard GPIO line flags
to account for this and augment the documentation to say that these
are the most generic bindings.
Several people approached me to add new flags to the lines, and this
makes sense, but let's first bind up the most common cases before we
start to add exotic stuff.
Thanks to H. Nikolaus Schaller for ideas on how to encode single-ended
wiring such as open drain/source and open collector/emitter.
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Cc: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This patch adds support for the AmLogic Meson8b SoC.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
Acked-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This is a driver for the pinmux and GPIO controller available in
Amlogic Meson SoCs. It currently supports only Meson8, however the
common code should be generic enough to work also for other SoCs after
having defined the proper set of functions and groups.
GPIO interrupts are not supported at the moment due to lack of
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
NVIDIA Tegra124 supports has the new GPIO port as GPIO_FF.
Add the macro for this port name.
Signed-off-by: Ashwini Ghuge <aghuge@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
All Tegra GPIOs are named after the GPIO bank and GPIO number within
the bank. Define a macro to calculate the GPIO ID based on those
parameters. Make the macro available via all Tegra .dtsip files.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Many GPIO device tree bindings use the same flags. Create a header to
define those.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
