The segment registers of the FMC/SPI controllers provide a way to
configure the mapping window of the flash device contents on the AHB
bus. Adjust this window to the size of the spi-mem mapping.
Things get more complex with multiple devices. The driver needs to
also adjust the window of the next device to make sure that there is
no overlap, even if there is no available device. The proposal below
is not perfect but it is covering all the cases we have seen on
different boards with one and two devices on the same bus.
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Tao Ren <rentao.bupt@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jae Hyun Yoo <quic_jaehyoo@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509175616.1089346-6-clg@kaod.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use direct mapping to read the flash device contents. This operation
mode is called "Command mode" on Aspeed SoC SMC controllers. It uses a
Control Register for the settings to apply when a memory operation is
performed on the flash device mapping window.
If the window is not big enough, fall back to the "User mode" to
perform the read.
Direct mapping for writes will come later when validated.
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Tao Ren <rentao.bupt@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jae Hyun Yoo <quic_jaehyoo@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509175616.1089346-5-clg@kaod.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This SPI driver adds support for the Aspeed static memory controllers
of the AST2600, AST2500 and AST2400 SoCs using the spi-mem interface.
* AST2600 Firmware SPI Memory Controller (FMC)
. BMC firmware
. 3 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE2)
. Only supports SPI type flash memory
. different segment register interface
. single, dual and quad mode.
* AST2600 SPI Flash Controller (SPI1 and SPI2)
. host firmware
. 2 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE1)
. different segment register interface
. single, dual and quad mode.
* AST2500 Firmware SPI Memory Controller (FMC)
. BMC firmware
. 3 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE2)
. supports SPI type flash memory (CE0-CE1)
. CE2 can be of NOR type flash but this is not supported by the driver
. single, dual mode.
* AST2500 SPI Flash Controller (SPI1 and SPI2)
. host firmware
. 2 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE1)
. single, dual mode.
* AST2400 New Static Memory Controller (also referred as FMC)
. BMC firmware
. New register set
. 5 chip select pins (CE0 ∼ CE4)
. supports NOR flash, NAND flash and SPI flash memory.
. single, dual and quad mode.
Each controller has a memory range on which flash devices contents are
mapped. Each device is assigned a window that can be changed at bootime
with the Segment Address Registers.
Each SPI flash device can then be accessed in two modes: Command and
User. When in User mode, SPI transfers are initiated with accesses to
the memory segment of a device. When in Command mode, memory
operations on the memory segment of a device generate SPI commands
automatically using a Control Register for the settings.
This initial patch adds support for User mode. Command mode needs a little
more work to check that the memory window on the AHB bus fits the device
size. It will come later when support for direct mapping is added.
Single and dual mode RX transfers are supported. Other types than SPI
are not supported.
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Tao Ren <rentao.bupt@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jae Hyun Yoo <quic_jaehyoo@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chin-Ting Kuo <chin-ting_kuo@aspeedtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509175616.1089346-4-clg@kaod.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently devres managed removal of the spi_controller happens after
removing the power domain of the host platform_device.While this
does not affect the clean removal of the controller, but affects
graceful removal of the child devices if the child device removal
requires issuing commands over SPI.
Eg. flash device being soft reset to 1S-1S-1S mode before removal
so that on next probe operations in 1S-1S-1S mode is successful.
Failure is seen when `rmmod spi-cadence-quadspi` is performed:
root@j7-evm:~# rmmod spi_cadence_quadspi
[ 49.230996] cadence-qspi 47050000.spi: QSPI is still busy after 500ms timeout.
[ 49.238209] spi-nor spi1.0: operation failed with -110
[ 49.244457] spi-nor spi1.0: Software reset failed: -110
and on subsequent modprobe the OSPI flash probe fails as it
is in 8D-8D-8D mode since the previous soft reset did not happen.
root@j7-evm:~# modprobe spi_cadence_quadspi
[ 73.253536] spi-nor spi0.0: unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: ff ff ff ff ff ff
[ 73.260476] spi-nor: probe of spi0.0 failed with error -2
This commit adds necessary changes to perform spi_unregister_master()
in the host device remove() so that the child devices are gracefully
removed before the power domain is removed.
changes tested on J721E with mt35xu512aba flash.
Signed-off-by: Vaishnav Achath <vaishnav.a@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511115516.14894-1-vaishnav.a@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently, SR_TCF flag is checked in case there is data, this criteria
is not correct.
SR_TCF flags is set when programmed number of bytes has been transferred
to the memory device ("bytes" comprised command and data send to the
SPI device).
So even if there is no data, we must check SR_TCF flag.
Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511074644.558874-3-patrice.chotard@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In mx51_ecspi_prepare_message() the MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG register is
setup for the current spi_message. After writing the register, there
is a delay to ensure that the changes hit the hardware.
This patch checks if the register MX51_ECSPI_CONFIG actually needs to
be changed. If the register content is unchanged the function is left
early, skipping the write to the hardware and the delay. This leads to
a small, but measurable performance increase. For a given workload
with small transfers on an imx6 single core the CPU load decreases
from 30% to ~27%.
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502175457.1977983-10-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The driver supports several modes, one of them is PIO/IRQ
"spi_imx_pio_transfer()". The data is exchanged with the IP core using
PIO, an IRQ is setup to signal empty/full FIFOs and the end of the
transfer. The IRQ and scheduling overhead for short transfers is
significant. Using polling instead of IRQs can be beneficial to reduce
the overall CPU load, especially on small transfer workloads.
On an imx6 single core, a given RX workload of the mcp251xfd driver
results in 40% CPU load. Using polling mode reduces the CPU load to
30%.
This patch adds PIO polling support to the driver. For transfers with
a duration of less than 30 µs the polling mode instead of IRQ based
PIO mode is used. 30 µs seems to be a good compromise, which is used
the by the SPI drivers for the raspberry Pi (spi-bcm2835,
spi-bcm2835), too.
Co-developed-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Signed-off-by: David Jander <david@protonic.nl>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502175457.1977983-9-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch fixes the following sparse warning by using a swab32s()
instead of a cpu_to_be32(). The driver is used on little endian
systems only and we really want to swap the bytes.
| drivers/spi/spi-imx.c:305:29: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
| drivers/spi/spi-imx.c:305:29: expected unsigned int val
| drivers/spi/spi-imx.c:305:29: got restricted __be32 [usertype]
| drivers/spi/spi-imx.c:361:21: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
| drivers/spi/spi-imx.c:361:21: expected unsigned int [assigned] [usertype] val
| drivers/spi/spi-imx.c:361:21: got restricted __be32 [usertype]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502175457.1977983-5-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch fixes the following and similar sparse warnings by adding
the missing identifier names to the function definitions:
| WARNING: function definition argument 'struct spi_imx_data *' should also have an identifier name
| #68: FILE: drivers/spi/spi-imx.c:68:
| + int (*prepare_message)(struct spi_imx_data *, struct spi_message *);
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502175457.1977983-2-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The module omap2-mcspi does not support the interword delay
parameter present in the spi transfer. On one side, if the module
is instructed to use the dma, this parameter is correctly ignored.
However, without the usage of the dma, that parameter should be
used.
The patch introduce the handling of such delay in the omap2-mcspi
module, using standard spi_delay struct. The patch has been tested
using as benchmark a DM3730.
The delay function used (spi_delay_exec) is already present in the
kernel and it checks on its own the validity of the input, as such,
no additional checks are present.
The range of usage of the udelay function is incremented to 200 us,
as the change from udelay to usleep_range introduces not
neglectible delays.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Zanotti <andreazanottifo@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502111300.24754-1-andreazanottifo@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The Cadence QSPI compatible string required for the SoCFPGA platform
changed from the default "cdns,qspi-nor" to "intel,socfpga-qspi" with
the introduction of an additional quirk in
commit 98d948eb83 ("spi: cadence-quadspi: fix write completion support").
However, that change did not preserve the previously used
quirk for this platform. Reinstate the `CQSPI_DISABLE_DAC_MODE` quirk
for the SoCFPGA platform.
Fixes: 98d948eb83 ("spi: cadence-quadspi: fix write completion support")
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427153446.10113-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Merge series from 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com>:
1.Add support for using GPIOs as chip select lines on Ingenic SoCs.
2.Add support for probing the spi-ingenic driver on the JZ4775 SoC,
the X1000 SoC, and the X2000 SoC.
3.Modify annotation texts to be more in line with the current state.
As suggested, this removes the whole cqspi_set_protocol() function, as it
is not actually needed:
- Checks for unsupported operations are already handled by supports_op(),
removing the need to distinguish DTR and non-DTR modes in the buswidth
setup
- supports_op() ensures that the DTR flags match for all relevant parts of
an operation, so op->cmd.dtr can be used instead of copying the flag to
the cqspi_flash_pdata
- The logic in cqspi_set_protocol() is moved to cqspi_calc_rdreg() and
cqspi_write_setup() (with a helper macro CQSPI_OP_WIDTH())
The helper macro checks nbytes instead of buswidth for 0, for consistency
with supports_op() etc.
Suggested-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420155616.281730-1-matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The hardware (except for the ROCKCHIP_SPI_VER2_TYPE2 version) does not
support active-high native chip selects. However if such a CS is configured
the core does not error as it normally should, because the
'ctlr->use_gpio_descriptors = true' line in rockchip_spi_probe() makes the
core set SPI_CS_HIGH in ctlr->mode_bits.
In such a case the spi-rockchip driver operates normally but produces an
active-low chip select signal without notice.
There is no provision in the current core code to handle this
situation. Fix by adding a check in the ctlr->setup function (similarly to
what spi-atmel.c does).
This cannot be done reading the SPI_CS_HIGH but in ctlr->mode_bits because
that bit gets always set by the core for master mode (see above).
Fixes: eb1262e3cc ("spi: spi-rockchip: use num-cs property and ctlr->enable_gpiods")
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421213251.1077899-1-luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
1.Since it would be dangerous to specify a newer SoC's compatible
string as the fallback of an older SoC's compatible string, we
add support for the "ingenic,jz4775-spi" compatible string in
the driver.
This will permit to support the JZ4775 by having:
compatible = "ingenic,jz4775-spi";
Instead of doing:
compatible = "ingenic,jz4775-spi", "ingenic,jz4780-spi";
2.Add support for probing the spi-ingenic driver on the X1000 SoC
from Ingenic. From the X1000 SoC onwards, the maximum frequency
allowed by the SSI module of Ingenic SoCs has been changed from
54MHz to 50MHz. So "max_speed_hz" is introduced in "jz_soc_info"
to set different maximum frequency values.
3.Add support for probing the spi-ingenic driver on the X2000 SoC
from Ingenic. The X2000 SoC has only one native chip select line,
so "max_native_cs" is introduced in "jz_soc_info" to set different
maximum number of native chip select lines.
4.Because of the introduction of support for the X-series SoCs, the
current driver is not only applicable to the JZ-series SoCs, so
the description texts has been modified to avoid misunderstanding.
Signed-off-by: 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1650724725-93758-4-git-send-email-zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The buffers passed in the data phase must be DMA-able. Programmers often
don't realise this requirement and pass in buffers that reside on the
stack. This can be hard to spot when reviewing code. Reject ops if their
data buffer is on the stack to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420102022.3310970-1-p.yadav@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The driver has always had a FIXME about this, and it seems
like this trivial code move avoids a mach header inclusion,
so just do it.
With that out of the way, and the header file inclusions
changed to global files, the driver can also be compile-tested
on other platforms.
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Currently the driver goes over the supported opcodes list each time
->exec_op() is called and finds the suitable for the given operation.
This consumes unnecessary amount of CPU cycles because the operation is
always the same. For this reason populate dirmap hooks for the driver so
that we cache the selected operation and then simply call it on each
read/write.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420104350.19510-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Merge series from AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>:
This series performs some cleanups to the spi-mt65xx driver, removing
all gotos, simplifying the probe function and adding kerneldoc to the
driver structures.
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A few more fixes for SPI, plus one new PCI ID for another Intel
chipset.
All device specific stuff"
* tag 'spi-fix-v5.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: atmel-quadspi: Fix the buswidth adjustment between spi-mem and controller
spi: cadence-quadspi: fix incorrect supports_op() return value
spi: intel: Add support for Raptor Lake-S SPI serial flash
spi: spi-mtk-nor: initialize spi controller after resume
