Commit Graph

730 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Johannes Berg
4a22c4cebd um: virt-pci: don't do DMA from stack
When enabling VMAP_STACK, SG helpers immediately complained
that we were doing DMA from stack. Use per-CPU variables to
avoid that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-08-26 22:28:03 +02:00
Johannes Berg
7ad28e0df7 um: virtio_uml: fix memory leak on init failures
If initialization fails, e.g. because the connection failed,
we leak the 'vu_dev'. Fix that. Reported by smatch.

Fixes: 5d38f32499 ("um: drivers: Add virtio vhost-user driver")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-08-26 22:28:02 +02:00
Johannes Berg
21976f2b74 um: virtio_uml: include linux/virtio-uml.h
This fixes a sparse warning, since the function defined
here should have a declaration (or be static).

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 43c590cb86 ("um: virtio/pci: enable suspend/resume")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-08-26 22:28:02 +02:00
Johannes Berg
b76dd9302a um: make PCI emulation driver init/exit static
The functions aren't used elsewhere, so they can be static.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 68f5d3f3b6 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-08-26 22:28:02 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan
39f75da7bc isystem: trim/fixup stdarg.h and other headers
Delete/fixup few includes in anticipation of global -isystem compile
option removal.

Note: crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c keeps <stddef.h> due to redefinition
of uintptr_t error (one definition comes from <stddef.h>, another from
<linux/types.h>).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 09:02:55 +09:00
Christoph Hellwig
25d84545be ubd: use bvec_virt
Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16 10:50:33 -06:00
Jiri Slaby
9f90a4ddef tty: drop put_tty_driver
put_tty_driver() is an alias for tty_driver_kref_put(). There is no need
for two exported identical functions, therefore switch all users of
old put_tty_driver() to new tty_driver_kref_put() and remove the former
for good.

Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Cc: Jens Taprogge <jens.taprogge@taprogge.org>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Lin <dtwlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: NXP Linux Team <linux-imx@nxp.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Iglesias Gonsálvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723074317.32690-8-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-27 12:17:21 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
39b7b42be4 tty: stop using alloc_tty_driver
alloc_tty_driver was deprecated by tty_alloc_driver in commit
7f0bc6a68e (TTY: pass flags to alloc_tty_driver) in 2012.

I never got into eliminating alloc_tty_driver until now. So we still
have two functions for allocating drivers which might be confusing. So
get rid of alloc_tty_driver uses to eliminate it for good in the next
patch.

Note we need to switch return value checking as tty_alloc_driver uses
ERR_PTR. And flags are now a parameter of tty_alloc_driver.

Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>(odd fixer:ALPHA PORT)
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Cc: Jens Taprogge <jens.taprogge@taprogge.org>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Iglesias Gonsálvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723074317.32690-5-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-27 12:17:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
a022f7d575 Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-07-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "A combination of changes that ended up depending on both the driver
  and core branch (and/or the IDE removal), and a few late arriving
  fixes. In detail:

   - Fix io ticks wrap-around issue (Chunguang)

   - nvme-tcp sock locking fix (Maurizio)

   - s390-dasd fixes (Kees, Christoph)

   - blk_execute_rq polling support (Keith)

   - blk-cgroup RCU iteration fix (Yu)

   - nbd backend ID addition (Prasanna)

   - Partition deletion fix (Yufen)

   - Use blk_mq_alloc_disk for mmc, mtip32xx, ubd (Christoph)

   - Removal of now dead block request types due to IDE removal
     (Christoph)

   - Loop probing and control device cleanups (Christoph)

   - Device uevent fix (Christoph)

   - Misc cleanups/fixes (Tetsuo, Christoph)"

* tag 'block-5.14-2021-07-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (34 commits)
  blk-cgroup: prevent rcu_sched detected stalls warnings while iterating blkgs
  block: fix the problem of io_ticks becoming smaller
  nvme-tcp: can't set sk_user_data without write_lock
  loop: remove unused variable in loop_set_status()
  block: remove the bdgrab in blk_drop_partitions
  block: grab a device refcount in disk_uevent
  s390/dasd: Avoid field over-reading memcpy()
  dasd: unexport dasd_set_target_state
  block: check disk exist before trying to add partition
  ubd: remove dead code in ubd_setup_common
  nvme: use return value from blk_execute_rq()
  block: return errors from blk_execute_rq()
  nvme: use blk_execute_rq() for passthrough commands
  block: support polling through blk_execute_rq
  block: remove REQ_OP_SCSI_{IN,OUT}
  block: mark blk_mq_init_queue_data static
  loop: rewrite loop_exit using idr_for_each_entry
  loop: split loop_lookup
  loop: don't allow deleting an unspecified loop device
  loop: move loop_ctl_mutex locking into loop_add
  ...
2021-07-09 12:05:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dcf3c935dd Merge tag 'for-linus-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:

 - Support for optimized routines based on the host CPU

 - Support for PCI via virtio

 - Various fixes

* tag 'for-linus-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  um: remove unneeded semicolon in um_arch.c
  um: Remove the repeated declaration
  um: fix error return code in winch_tramp()
  um: fix error return code in slip_open()
  um: Fix stack pointer alignment
  um: implement flush_cache_vmap/flush_cache_vunmap
  um: add a UML specific futex implementation
  um: enable the use of optimized xor routines in UML
  um: Add support for host CPU flags and alignment
  um: allow not setting extra rpaths in the linux binary
  um: virtio/pci: enable suspend/resume
  um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver
  um: irqs: allow invoking time-travel handler multiple times
  um: time-travel/signals: fix ndelay() in interrupt
  um: expose time-travel mode to userspace side
  um: export signals_enabled directly
  um: remove unused smp_sigio_handler() declaration
  lib: add iomem emulation (logic_iomem)
  um: allow disabling NO_IOMEM
2021-07-09 10:19:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c932ed0adb Merge tag 'tty-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty / serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of tty and serial driver patches for 5.14-rc1.

  A bit more than normal, but nothing major, lots of cleanups.
  Highlights are:

   - lots of tty api cleanups and mxser driver cleanups from Jiri

   - build warning fixes

   - various serial driver updates

   - coding style cleanups

   - various tty driver minor fixes and updates

   - removal of broken and disable r3964 line discipline (finally!)

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (227 commits)
  serial: mvebu-uart: remove unused member nb from struct mvebu_uart
  arm64: dts: marvell: armada-37xx: Fix reg for standard variant of UART
  dt-bindings: mvebu-uart: fix documentation
  serial: mvebu-uart: correctly calculate minimal possible baudrate
  serial: mvebu-uart: do not allow changing baudrate when uartclk is not available
  serial: mvebu-uart: fix calculation of clock divisor
  tty: make linux/tty_flip.h self-contained
  serial: Prefer unsigned int to bare use of unsigned
  serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Fix possible interrupt storm on K3 SoCs
  serial: qcom_geni_serial: use DT aliases according to DT bindings
  Revert "tty: serial: Add UART driver for Cortina-Access platform"
  tty: serial: Add UART driver for Cortina-Access platform
  MAINTAINERS: add me back as mxser maintainer
  mxser: Documentation, fix typos
  mxser: Documentation, make the docs up-to-date
  mxser: Documentation, remove traces of callout device
  mxser: introduce mxser_16550A_or_MUST helper
  mxser: rename flags to old_speed in mxser_set_serial_info
  mxser: use port variable in mxser_set_serial_info
  mxser: access info->MCR under info->slock
  ...
2021-07-05 14:08:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
58ec9059b3 Merge branch 'work.namei' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs name lookup updates from Al Viro:
 "Small namei.c patch series, mostly to simplify the rules for nameidata
  state. It's actually from the previous cycle - but I didn't post it
  for review in time...

  Changes visible outside of fs/namei.c: file_open_root() calling
  conventions change, some freed bits in LOOKUP_... space"

* 'work.namei' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  namei: make sure nd->depth is always valid
  teach set_nameidata() to handle setting the root as well
  take LOOKUP_{ROOT,ROOT_GRABBED,JUMPED} out of LOOKUP_... space
  switch file_open_root() to struct path
2021-07-03 11:41:14 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko
f39650de68 kernel.h: split out panic and oops helpers
kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time.
Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out panic and
oops helpers.

There are several purposes of doing this:
- dropping dependency in bug.h
- dropping a loop by moving out panic_notifier.h
- unload kernel.h from something which has its own domain

At the same time convert users tree-wide to use new headers, although for
the time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid twisted
indirected includes for existing users.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: thread_info.h needs limits.h]
[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: ia64 fix]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520130557.55277-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511074137.33666-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01 11:06:04 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
efee99e68e ubd: remove dead code in ubd_setup_common
Remove some leftovers of the fake major number parsing that cause
complains from some compilers.

Fixes: 2933a1b2c6f3 ("ubd: remove the code to register as the legacy IDE driver")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210628093937.1325608-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-30 15:35:45 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
35efb594c3 ubd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk
Use blk_mq_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk to simplify the gendisk and
request_queue allocation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210614060759.3965724-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-30 15:34:04 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
7eb90f7e90 ubd: remove the code to register as the legacy IDE driver
With the legacy IDE driver long deprecated, and modern userspace being
much more flexible about dev_t assignments there is no reason to fake
a registration as the legacy IDE driver in ubd.  This registeration
is a little problematic as it registers the same request_queue for
multiple gendisks, so just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210614060759.3965724-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-06-30 15:34:04 -06:00
Zhen Lei
ccf1236eca um: fix error return code in winch_tramp()
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling case instead
of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.

Fixes: 89df6bfc04 ("uml: DEBUG_SHIRQ fixes")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-By: anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-06-17 22:10:56 +02:00
Zhen Lei
b77e81fbe5 um: fix error return code in slip_open()
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling case instead
of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.

Fixes: a3c77c67a4 ("[PATCH] uml: slirp and slip driver cleanups and fixes")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-By: anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-06-17 22:10:05 +02:00
YiFei Zhu
558f9b2f94 um: Fix stack pointer alignment
GCC assumes that stack is aligned to 16-byte on call sites [1].
Since GCC 8, GCC began using 16-byte aligned SSE instructions to
implement assignments to structs on stack. When
CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE is enabled, this affects
os-Linux/sigio.c, write_sigio_thread:

  struct pollfds *fds, tmp;
  tmp = current_poll;

Note that struct pollfds is exactly 16 bytes in size.
GCC 8+ generates assembly similar to:

  movdqa (%rdi),%xmm0
  movaps %xmm0,-0x50(%rbp)

This is an issue, because movaps will #GP if -0x50(%rbp) is not
aligned to 16 bytes [2], and how rbp gets assigned to is via glibc
clone thread_start, then function prologue, going though execution
trace similar to (showing only relevant instructions):

  sub    $0x10,%rsi
  mov    %rcx,0x8(%rsi)
  mov    %rdi,(%rsi)
  syscall
  pop    %rax
  pop    %rdi
  callq  *%rax
  push   %rbp
  mov    %rsp,%rbp

The stack pointer always points to the topmost element on stack,
rather then the space right above the topmost. On push, the
pointer decrements first before writing to the memory pointed to
by it. Therefore, there is no need to have the stack pointer
pointer always point to valid memory unless the stack is poped;
so the `- sizeof(void *)` in the code is unnecessary.

On the other hand, glibc reserves the 16 bytes it needs on stack
and pops itself, so by the call instruction the stack pointer
is exactly the caller-supplied sp. It then push the 16 bytes of
the return address and the saved stack pointer, so the base
pointer will be 16-byte aligned if and only if the caller
supplied sp is 16-byte aligned. Therefore, the caller must supply
a 16-byte aligned pointer, which `stack + UM_KERN_PAGE_SIZE`
already satisfies.

On a side note, musl is unaffected by this issue because it forces
16 byte alignment via `and $-16,%rsi` in its clone wrapper.
Similarly, glibc i386 is also unaffected because it has
`andl $0xfffffff0, %ecx`.

To reproduce this bug, enable CONFIG_UML_RTC and
CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE. uml_rtc will call
add_sigio_fd which will then cause write_sigio_thread to either go
into segfault loop or panic with "Segfault with no mm".

Similarly, signal stacks will be aligned by the host kernel upon
signal delivery. `- sizeof(void *)` to sigaltstack is
unconventional and extraneous.

On a related note, initialization of longjmp buffers do require
`- sizeof(void *)`. This is to account for the return address
that would have been pushed to the stack at the call site.

The reason for uml to respect 16-byte alignment, rather than
telling GCC to assume 8-byte alignment like the host kernel since
commit d9b0cde91c ("x86-64, gcc: Use
-mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 if supported"), is because uml links
against libc. There is no reason to assume libc is also compiled
with that flag and assumes 8-byte alignment rather than 16-byte.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=40838
[2] https://c9x.me/x86/html/file_module_x86_id_180.html

Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-06-17 22:08:31 +02:00
Johannes Berg
43c590cb86 um: virtio/pci: enable suspend/resume
The UM virtual PCI devices currently cannot be suspended properly
since the virtio driver already disables VQs well before the PCI
bus's suspend_noirq wants to complete the transition by writing to
PCI config space.

After trying around for a long time with moving the devices on the
DPM list, trying to create dependencies between them, etc. I gave
up and instead added UML specific cross-driver API that lets the
virt-pci code enable not suspending/resuming VQs for its devices.

This then allows the PCI bus suspend_noirq to still talk to the
device, and suspend/resume works properly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-06-17 21:45:44 +02:00
Johannes Berg
68f5d3f3b6 um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver
To support testing of PCI/PCIe drivers in UML, add a PCI bus
support driver. This driver uses virtio, which in UML is really
just vhost-user, to talk to devices, and adds the devices to
the virtual PCI bus in the system.

Since virtio already allows DMA/bus mastering this really isn't
all that hard, of course we need the logic_iomem infrastructure
that was added by a previous patch.

The protocol to talk to the device is has a few fairly simple
messages for reading to/writing from config and IO spaces, and
messages for the device to send the various interrupts (INT#,
MSI/MSI-X and while suspended PME#).

Note that currently no offical virtio device ID is assigned for
this protocol, as a consequence this patch requires defining it
in the Kconfig, with a default that makes the driver refuse to
work at all.

Finally, in order to add support for MSI/MSI-X interrupts, some
small changes are needed in the UML IRQ code, it needs to have
more interrupts, changing NR_IRQS from 64 to 128 if this driver
is enabled, but not actually use them for anything so that the
generic IRQ domain/MSI infrastructure can allocate IRQ numbers.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-06-17 21:45:43 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
4da872befc tty: remove empty tty_operations::set_termios
tty_operations::set_termios is optional. If it doesn't exist, nothing is
called. So remove almost¹ empty set_termios implementations.

¹ capi had an useless pr_debug in it.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505091928.22010-32-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-13 18:29:11 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
fff4ef17a9 tty: make tty_operations::chars_in_buffer return uint
tty_operations::chars_in_buffer is another hook which is expected to
return values >= 0. So make it explicit by the return type too -- use
unsigned int.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Cc: Jens Taprogge <jens.taprogge@taprogge.org>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Lin <dtwlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505091928.22010-27-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-13 18:29:11 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
03b3b1a240 tty: make tty_operations::write_room return uint
Line disciplines expect a positive value or zero returned from
tty->ops->write_room (invoked by tty_write_room). So make this
assumption explicit by using unsigned int as a return value. Both of
tty->ops->write_room and tty_write_room.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> # xtensa
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Cc: Jens Taprogge <jens.taprogge@taprogge.org>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Lin <dtwlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210505091928.22010-23-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-13 17:03:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
a48b0872e6 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "This is everything else from -mm for this merge window.

  90 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (cleanups and slub),
  alpha, procfs, sysctl, misc, core-kernel, bitmap, lib, compat,
  checkpatch, epoll, isofs, nilfs2, hpfs, exit, fork, kexec, gcov,
  panic, delayacct, gdb, resource, selftests, async, initramfs, ipc,
  drivers/char, and spelling"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (90 commits)
  mm: fix typos in comments
  mm: fix typos in comments
  treewide: remove editor modelines and cruft
  ipc/sem.c: spelling fix
  fs: fat: fix spelling typo of values
  kernel/sys.c: fix typo
  kernel/up.c: fix typo
  kernel/user_namespace.c: fix typos
  kernel/umh.c: fix some spelling mistakes
  include/linux/pgtable.h: few spelling fixes
  mm/slab.c: fix spelling mistake "disired" -> "desired"
  scripts/spelling.txt: add "overflw"
  scripts/spelling.txt: Add "diabled" typo
  scripts/spelling.txt: add "overlfow"
  arm: print alloc free paths for address in registers
  mm/vmalloc: remove vwrite()
  mm: remove xlate_dev_kmem_ptr()
  drivers/char: remove /dev/kmem for good
  mm: fix some typos and code style problems
  ipc/sem.c: mundane typo fixes
  ...
2021-05-07 00:34:51 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
fa60ce2cb4 treewide: remove editor modelines and cruft
The section "19) Editor modelines and other cruft" in
Documentation/process/coding-style.rst clearly says, "Do not include any
of these in source files."

I recently receive a patch to explicitly add a new one.

Let's do treewide cleanups, otherwise some people follow the existing code
and attempt to upstream their favoriate editor setups.

It is even nicer if scripts/checkpatch.pl can check it.

If we like to impose coding style in an editor-independent manner, I think
editorconfig (patch [1]) is a saner solution.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200703073143.423557-1-danny@kdrag0n.dev/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210324054457.1477489-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>	[auxdisplay]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-07 00:26:34 -07:00
Yang Li
c521db95d4 um: Remove unused including <linux/version.h>
Fix the following versioncheck warning:
./arch/um/drivers/vector_kern.c: 11 linux/version.h not needed.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-04-15 23:10:43 +02:00
Yang Li
ea8e896cc1 um: Remove unneeded variable 'ret'
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/um/drivers/hostaudio_kern.c:125:10-14: Unneeded variable: "mask".
Return "0" on line 131

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-04-15 23:10:33 +02:00
Al Viro
ffb37ca3bd switch file_open_root() to struct path
... and provide file_open_root_mnt(), using the root of given mount.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-04-07 13:56:43 -04:00
Johannes Berg
dde8b58d51 um: add a pseudo RTC
Add a pseudo RTC that simply is able to send an alarm signal
waking up the system at a given time in the future.

Since apparently timerfd_create() FDs don't support SIGIO, we
use the sigio-creating helper thread, which just learned to do
suspend/resume properly in the previous patch.

For time-travel mode, OTOH, just add an event at the specified
time in the future, and that's already sufficient to wake up
the system at that point in time since suspend will just be in
an "endless wait".

For s2idle support also call pm_system_wakeup().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:38:52 +01:00
Colin Ian King
3a5f415474 um: fix spelling mistake in Kconfig "privleges" -> "privileges"
There is a spelling mistake in the Kconfig help text. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:26:20 +01:00
Johannes Berg
1fcf9da389 um: virtio: allow devices to be configured for wakeup
With all the IRQ machinery being in place, we can allow virtio
devices to additionally be configured as wakeup sources, in
which case basically any interrupt from them wakes us up. Note
that this requires a call FD because the VQs are all disabled.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:25:46 +01:00
Johannes Berg
c8177aba37 um: time-travel: rework interrupt handling in ext mode
In external time-travel mode, where time is controlled via the
controller application socket, interrupt handling is a little
tricky. For example on virtio, the following happens:
 * we receive a message (that requires an ACK) on the vhost-user socket
 * we add a time-travel event to handle the interrupt
   (this causes communication on the time socket)
 * we ACK the original vhost-user message
 * we then handle the interrupt once the event is triggered

This protocol ensures that the sender of the interrupt only continues
to run in the simulation when the time-travel event has been added.

So far, this was only done in the virtio driver, but it was actually
wrong, because only virtqueue interrupts were handled this way, and
config change interrupts were handled immediately. Additionally, the
messages were actually handled in the real Linux interrupt handler,
but Linux interrupt handlers are part of the simulation and shouldn't
run while there's no time event.

To really do this properly and only handle all kinds of interrupts in
the time-travel event when we are scheduled to run in the simulation,
rework this to plug in to the lower interrupt layers in UML directly:

Add a um_request_irq_tt() function that let's a time-travel aware
driver request an interrupt with an additional timetravel_handler()
that is called outside of the context of the simulation, to handle
the message only. It then adds an event to the time-travel calendar
if necessary, and no "real" Linux code runs outside of the time
simulation.

This also hooks in with suspend/resume properly now, since this new
timetravel_handler() can run while Linux is suspended and interrupts
are disabled, and decide to wake up (or not) the system based on the
message it received. Importantly in this case, it ACKs the message
before the system even resumes and interrupts are re-enabled, thus
allowing the simulation to progress properly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:24:27 +01:00
Johannes Berg
9b84512cfe um: virtio: disable VQs during suspend
If the system is suspended, the device shouldn't be able to send
anything to it. Disable virtqueues in suspend to simulate this,
and as we might be only using s2idle (kernel services are still
on), prevent sending anything on them as well.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:22:32 +01:00
Johannes Berg
10c2b5aeb2 um: virtio: fix handling of messages without payload
If we have a message without payload, we call full_read() with
len set to 0, which causes it to return -ECONNRESET. Catch this
case and explicitly return 0 for it so we can actually use the
zero-size config-changed message.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:21:52 +01:00
Johannes Berg
74e919d230 um: virtio: clean up a comment
There's no 'simtime' device, because implementing that through
virtio was just too much complexity. Clean up the comment that
still refers to it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-02-12 21:21:17 +01:00
Johannes Berg
2fcb4090cd Revert "um: allocate a guard page to helper threads"
This reverts commit ef4459a6da ("um: allocate a guard page to
helper threads"), it's broken in multiple ways:

 1) the free no longer matches the alloc; and

 2) more importantly, the set_memory_ro() causes allocation of
    page tables for the normal memory that doesn't have any,
    and that later causes corruption and crashes (usually but
    not always in vfree()).

We could fix the first bug and use vmalloc() to work around the
second, but set_memory_ro() actually doesn't do anything either
so I'll just revert that as well.

Reported-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin@sipsolutions.net>
Fixes: ef4459a6da ("um: allocate a guard page to helper threads")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-01-26 22:11:38 +01:00
Johannes Berg
f4172b0843 um: virtio: free vu_dev only with the contained struct device
Since struct device is refcounted, we shouldn't free the vu_dev
immediately when it's removed from the platform device, but only
when the references actually all go away. Move the freeing to
the release to accomplish that.

Fixes: 5d38f32499 ("um: drivers: Add virtio vhost-user driver")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-01-26 22:11:38 +01:00
Hajime Tazaki
94c41b3a7c um: ubd: fix command line handling of ubd
This commit fixes a regression to handle command line parameters of ubd.
With a simple line "./linux ubd0="./disk-ext4.img", it fails at
ubd_setup_common().  The commit adds additional checks to the variables
in order to properly parse the paremeters which previously worked.

Fixes: ef3ba87cb7 ("um: ubd: Set device serial attribute from cmdline")
Cc: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hajime Tazaki <thehajime@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2021-01-26 22:10:44 +01:00
Anton Ivanov
9431f7c199 um: chan_xterm: Fix fd leak
xterm serial channel was leaking a fd used in setting up the
port helper

This bug is prehistoric - it predates switching to git. The "fixes"
header here is really just to mark all the versions we would like this to
apply to which is "Anything from the Cretaceous period onwards".

No dinosaurs were harmed in fixing this bug.

Fixes: b40997b872 ("um: drivers/xterm.c: fix a file descriptor leak")
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:38:28 +01:00
Anton Ivanov
9b1c0c0e25 um: tty: Fix handling of close in tty lines
Fix a logical error in tty reading. We get 0 and errno == EAGAIN
on the first attempt to read from a closed file descriptor.

Compared to that a true EAGAIN is EAGAIN and -1.

If we check errno for EAGAIN first, before checking the return
value we miss the fact that the descriptor is closed.

This bug is as old as the driver. It was not showing up with
the original POLL based IRQ controller, because it was
producing multiple events. Switching to EPOLL unmasked it.

Fixes: ff6a17989c ("Epoll based IRQ controller")
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:38:28 +01:00
Johannes Berg
ef4459a6da um: allocate a guard page to helper threads
We've been running into stack overflows in helper threads
corrupting memory (e.g. because somebody put printf() or
os_info() there), so to avoid those causing hard-to-debug
issues later on, allocate a guard page for helper thread
stacks and mark it read-only.

Unfortunately, the crash dump at that point is useless as
the stack tracer will try to backtrace the *kernel* thread,
not the helper thread, but at least we don't survive to a
random issue caused by corruption.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:38:06 +01:00
Johannes Berg
2fccfcc0c7 um: Remove IRQ_NONE type
We don't actually use this in um_request_irq(), so it can
never be assigned. It's also not clear what that would be
useful for, so just remove it.

This results in quite a number of cleanups, all the way to
removing the "SIGIO on close" startup check, since the data
it assigns (pty_close_sigio) is not used anymore.

While at it, also make this an enum so we get a minimum of
type checking, and remove the IRQ_NONE hack in virtio since
we now no longer have the name twice.

Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:22:29 +01:00
Johannes Berg
aaf5800e24 um: virtio: Use dynamic IRQ allocation
This separates the devices, which is better for debug and for
later suspend/resume and wakeup support, since there we'll
have to separate which IRQs can wake up the system and which
cannot.

Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:22:11 +01:00
Johannes Berg
36d46a5907 um: Support dynamic IRQ allocation
It's cumbersome and error-prone to keep adding fixed IRQ numbers,
and for proper device wakeup support for the virtio/vhost-user
support we need to have different IRQs for each device. Even if
in theory two IRQs (with and without wake) might be sufficient,
it's much easier to reason about it when we have dynamic number
assignment. It also makes it easier to add new devices that may
dynamically exist or depending on the configuration, etc.

Add support for this, up to 64 IRQs (the same limit as epoll FDs
we have right now). Since it's not easy to port all the existing
places to dynamic allocation (some data is statically initialized)
keep the low numbers are reserved for the existing hard-coded IRQ
numbers.

Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:22:08 +01:00
Christopher Obbard
ef3ba87cb7 um: ubd: Set device serial attribute from cmdline
Adds the ability to set the UBD device serial number from the
commandline, disabling the serial number functionality by default.

In some cases it may be useful to set a serial to the UBD device, such
that downstream users (i.e. udev) can use this information to better
describe the hardware to the user from the UML cmdline. In our case we
use this parameter to create some entries under /dev/disk/by-ubd-id/
for each of the UBD devices passed through the UML cmdline.

Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:22:01 +01:00
Johannes Berg
f4ab7818ef um: line: Don't free winch (with IRQ) under spinlock
Lockdep correctly complains that one shouldn't call um_free_irq()
with free_irq() inside under a spinlock since that will attempt
to acquire a mutex.

Rearrange the code to keep the list manipulations under the lock
while moving the actual freeing outside of it, to avoid this.

In particular, this removes the lockdep complaint at shutdown that
I was seeing with lockdep enabled.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-By: anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:21:55 +01:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
fc6b6a872d um: ubd: Submit all data segments atomically
Internally, UBD treats each physical IO segment as a separate command to
be submitted in the execution pipe.  If the pipe returns a transient
error after a few segments have already been written, UBD will tell the
block layer to requeue the request, but there is no way to reclaim the
segments already submitted.  When a new attempt to dispatch the request
is done, those segments already submitted will get duplicated, causing
the WARN_ON below in the best case, and potentially data corruption.

In my system, running a UML instance with 2GB of RAM and a 50M UBD disk,
I can reproduce the WARN_ON by simply running mkfs.fvat against the
disk on a freshly booted system.

There are a few ways to around this, like reducing the pressure on
the pipe by reducing the queue depth, which almost eliminates the
occurrence of the problem, increasing the pipe buffer size on the host
system, or by limiting the request to one physical segment, which causes
the block layer to submit way more requests to resolve a single
operation.

Instead, this patch modifies the format of a UBD command, such that all
segments are sent through a single element in the communication pipe,
turning the command submission atomic from the point of view of the
block layer.  The new format has a variable size, depending on the
number of elements, and looks like this:

+------------+-----------+-----------+------------
| cmd_header | segment 0 | segment 1 | segment ...
+------------+-----------+-----------+------------

With this format, we push a pointer to cmd_header in the submission
pipe.

This has the advantage of reducing the memory footprint of executing a
single request, since it allow us to merge some fields in the header.
It is possible to reduce even further each segment memory footprint, by
merging bitmap_words and cow_offset, for instance, but this is not the
focus of this patch and is left as future work.  One issue with the
patch is that for a big number of segments, we now perform one big
memory allocation instead of multiple small ones, but I wasn't able to
trigger any real issues or -ENOMEM because of this change, that wouldn't
be reproduced otherwise.

This was tested using fio with the verify-crc32 option, and by running
an ext4 filesystem over this UBD device.

The original WARN_ON was:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-00002-g2a5bb2cf75c8 #346
Stack:
 6084eed0 6063dc77 00000009 6084ef60
 00000000 604b8d9f 6084eee0 6063dcbc
 6084ef40 6006ab8d e013d780 1c00000000
Call Trace:
 [<600a0c1c>] ? printk+0x0/0x94
 [<6004a888>] show_stack+0x13b/0x155
 [<6063dc77>] ? dump_stack_print_info+0xdf/0xe8
 [<604b8d9f>] ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
 [<6063dcbc>] dump_stack+0x2a/0x2c
 [<6006ab8d>] __warn+0x107/0x134
 [<6008da6c>] ? wake_up_process+0x17/0x19
 [<60487628>] ? blk_queue_max_discard_sectors+0x0/0xd
 [<6006b05f>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0xd1/0xdf
 [<6006af8e>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x0/0xdf
 [<600acc14>] ? raw_read_seqcount_begin.constprop.0+0x0/0x15
 [<600619ae>] ? os_nsecs+0x1d/0x2b
 [<604b8d9f>] refcount_warn_saturate+0x13f/0x141
 [<6048bc8f>] refcount_sub_and_test.constprop.0+0x2f/0x37
 [<6048c8de>] blk_mq_free_request+0xf1/0x10d
 [<6048ca06>] __blk_mq_end_request+0x10c/0x114
 [<6005ac0f>] ubd_intr+0xb5/0x169
 [<600a1a37>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x6b/0x17e
 [<600a1b70>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x26/0x69
 [<600a1bd9>] handle_irq_event+0x26/0x34
 [<600a1bb3>] ? handle_irq_event+0x0/0x34
 [<600a5186>] ? unmask_irq+0x0/0x37
 [<600a57e6>] handle_edge_irq+0xbc/0xd6
 [<600a131a>] generic_handle_irq+0x21/0x29
 [<60048f6e>] do_IRQ+0x39/0x54
 [...]
---[ end trace c6e7444e55386c0f ]---

Cc: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Reported-by: Martyn Welch <martyn@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:21:55 +01:00
Christopher Obbard
72d3e093af um: random: Register random as hwrng-core device
The UML random driver creates a dummy device under the guest,
/dev/hw_random. When this file is read from the guest, the driver
reads from the host machine's /dev/random, in-turn reading from
the host kernel's entropy pool. This entropy pool could have been
filled by a hardware random number generator or just the host
kernel's internal software entropy generator.

Currently the driver does not fill the guests kernel entropy pool,
this requires a userspace tool running inside the guest (like
rng-tools) to read from the dummy device provided by this driver,
which then would fill the guest's internal entropy pool.

This all seems quite pointless when we are already reading from an
entropy pool, so this patch aims to register the device as a hwrng
device using the hwrng-core framework. This not only improves and
cleans up the driver, but also fills the guest's entropy pool
without having to resort to using extra userspace tools in the guest.

This is typically a nuisance when booting a guest: the random pool
takes a long time (~200s) to build up enough entropy since the dummy
hwrng is not used to fill the guest's pool.

This port was originally attempted by Alexander Neville "dark" (in CC,
discussion in Link), but the conversation there stalled since the
handling of -EAGAIN errors were no removed and longer handled by the
driver. This patch attempts to use the existing method of error
handling but utilises the new hwrng core.

The issue can be noticed when booting a UML guest:

    [    2.560000] random: fast init done
    [  214.000000] random: crng init done

With the patch applied, filling the pool becomes a lot quicker:

    [    2.560000] random: fast init done
    [   12.000000] random: crng init done

Cc: Alexander Neville <dark@volatile.bz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190828204609.02a7ff70@TheDarkness/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190829135001.6a5ff940@TheDarkness.local/
Cc: Sjoerd Simons <sjoerd.simons@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:20:58 +01:00
Allen Pais
db03b42827 um: Convert tasklets to use new tasklet_setup() API
In preparation for unconditionally passing the
struct tasklet_struct pointer to all tasklet
callbacks, switch to using the new tasklet_setup()
and from_tasklet() to pass the tasklet pointer explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2020-12-13 22:20:51 +01:00