For video capture it is the driver that reports the colorspace,
transfer function, Y'CbCr/HSV encoding and quantization range
used by the video, and there is no way to request something
different, even though many HDTV receivers have some sort of
colorspace conversion capabilities.
For output video this feature already exists since the application
specifies this information for the video format it will send out, and
the transmitter will enable any available CSC if a format conversion has
to be performed in order to match the capabilities of the sink.
For video capture we propose adding new v4l2_pix_format flag:
V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC. The flag is set by the application,
the driver will interpret the colorspace, xfer_func, ycbcr_enc/hsv_enc
and quantization fields as the requested colorspace information and will
attempt to do the conversion it supports.
Drivers set the flags
V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_COLORSPACE,
V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_XFER_FUNC,
V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_YCBCR_ENC/V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_HSV_ENC,
V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_QUANTIZATION,
in the flags field of the struct v4l2_fmtdesc during enumeration to
indicate that they support colorspace conversion for the respective field.
Drivers do not have to actually look at the flags. If the flags are not
set, then the fields 'colorspace', 'xfer_func', 'ycbcr_enc/hsv_enc',
and 'quantization' are set to the default values by the core, i.e. just
pass on the received format without conversion.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld <dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
bd_contains is an implementation detail and should not be mentioned in
a userspace API documentation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The Nitro Enclaves driver handles the enclave lifetime management. This
includes enclave creation, termination and setting up its resources such
as memory and CPU.
An enclave runs alongside the VM that spawned it. It is abstracted as a
process running in the VM that launched it. The process interacts with
the NE driver, that exposes an ioctl interface for creating an enclave
and setting up its resources.
Changelog
v9 -> v10
* Update commit message to include the changelog before the SoB tag(s).
v8 -> v9
* No changes.
v7 -> v8
* Add NE custom error codes for user space memory regions not backed by
pages multiple of 2 MiB, invalid flags and enclave CID.
* Add max flag value for enclave image load info.
v6 -> v7
* Clarify in the ioctls documentation that the return value is -1 and
errno is set on failure.
* Update the error code value for NE_ERR_INVALID_MEM_REGION_SIZE as it
gets in user space as value 25 (ENOTTY) instead of 515. Update the
NE custom error codes values range to not be the same as the ones
defined in include/linux/errno.h, although these are not propagated
to user space.
v5 -> v6
* Fix typo in the description about the NE CPU pool.
* Update documentation to kernel-doc format.
* Remove the ioctl to query API version.
v4 -> v5
* Add more details about the ioctl calls usage e.g. error codes, file
descriptors used.
* Update the ioctl to set an enclave vCPU to not return a file
descriptor.
* Add specific NE error codes.
v3 -> v4
* Decouple NE ioctl interface from KVM API.
* Add NE API version and the corresponding ioctl call.
* Add enclave / image load flags options.
v2 -> v3
* Remove the GPL additional wording as SPDX-License-Identifier is
already in place.
v1 -> v2
* Add ioctl for getting enclave image load metadata.
* Update NE_ENCLAVE_START ioctl name to NE_START_ENCLAVE.
* Add entry in Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst for NE
ioctls.
* Update NE ioctls definition based on the updated ioctl range for major
and minor.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Vasile <lexnv@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andra Paraschiv <andraprs@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200921121732.44291-2-andraprs@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The patch partially reverts some of the UAPI bits of the buffer
cache management hints. Namely, the queue consistency (memory
coherency) user-space hint because, as it turned out, the kernel
implementation of this feature was misusing DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT.
The patch reverts both kernel and user space parts: removes the
DMA consistency attr functions, rolls back changes to v4l2_requestbuffers,
v4l2_create_buffers structures and corresponding UAPI functions
(plus compat32 layer) and cleans up the documentation.
[hverkuil: fixed a few typos in the commit log]
[hverkuil: fixed vb2_core_reqbufs call in drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_vb2.c]
[mchehab: fixed a typo in the commit log: revers->reverts]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
When we added support for omap3, back in 2010, we added a new
type of V4L2 devices that aren't fully controlled via the V4L2
device node.
Yet, we have never clearly documented in the V4L2 specification
the differences between the two types.
Let's document them based on the the current implementation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Add a glossary of terms used within the media userspace API
documentation, as several concepts are complex enough to cause
misunderstandings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
minor numbers use to range between 0 to 255, but that
was changed a long time ago. While it still applies when
CONFIG_VIDEO_FIXED_MINOR_RANGES, when the minor number is
dynamically allocated, this may not be true. In any case,
this is not relevant, as udev will take care of it.
So, remove this useless misinformation.
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Right now, only kAPI documentation describes the device naming.
However, such description is needed at the uAPI too. Add it,
and describe how to get an unique identifier for a given device.
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
There are some files that are dual licensed GPL and GFDL.
As SPDX v3.10 gained support for GFDL-1.1 with no invariant sections:
https://spdx.org/licenses/GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later.html
Let's remove the dual license text, replacing them by:
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
There are some files that are dual licensed GPL and GFDL.
As SPDX v3.10 gained support for GFDL-1.1 with no invariant sections:
https://spdx.org/licenses/GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later.html
Let's remove the dual license text, replacing them by:
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Adds encoders standard v4l2 control for frame-skip. The control
is a copy of a custom encoder control so that other v4l2 encoder
drivers can use it.
Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.varbanov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
When V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE value is
V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CQ, encoder will produce
constant quality output indicated by
V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_CONSTANT_QUALITY control value.
Encoder will choose appropriate quantization parameter
and bitrate to produce requested frame quality level.
Signed-off-by: Maheshwar Ajja <majja@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.varbanov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Applications are expected to fill V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SCALING_MATRIX
if a non-flat scaling matrix applies to the picture. This is the case if
SPS scaling_matrix_present_flag or PPS pic_scaling_matrix_present_flag
are set, and should be handled by applications.
On one hand, the PPS bitstream syntax element signals the presence of a
Picture scaling matrix modifying the Sequence (SPS) scaling matrix.
On the other hand, our flag should indicate if the scaling matrix
V4L2 control is applicable to this request.
Rename the flag from PPS_FLAG_PIC_SCALING_MATRIX_PRESENT to
PPS_FLAG_SCALING_MATRIX_PRESENT, to avoid mixing this flag with
bitstream syntax element pic_scaling_matrix_present_flag,
and clarify the meaning of our flag.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The H.264 specification requires in section 7.4.3 "Slice header semantics",
that the following values shall be the same in all slice headers:
pic_parameter_set_id
frame_num
field_pic_flag
bottom_field_flag
idr_pic_id
pic_order_cnt_lsb
delta_pic_order_cnt_bottom
delta_pic_order_cnt[ 0 ]
delta_pic_order_cnt[ 1 ]
sp_for_switch_flag
slice_group_change_cycle
These bitstream fields are part of the slice header, and therefore
passed redundantly on each slice. The purpose of the redundancy
is to make the codec fault-tolerant in network scenarios.
This is of course not needed to be reflected in the V4L2 controls,
given the bitstream has already been parsed by applications.
Therefore, move the redundant fields to the per-frame decode
parameters control (DECODE_PARAMS).
Field 'pic_parameter_set_id' is simply removed in this case,
because the PPS control must currently contain the active PPS.
Syntax elements dec_ref_pic_marking() and those related
to pic order count, remain invariant as well, and therefore,
the fields dec_ref_pic_marking_bit_size and pic_order_cnt_bit_size
are also common to all slices.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Currently, the SLICE_BASED and FRAME_BASED modes documentation
is misleading and not matching the intended use-cases.
Drop non-required fields SLICE_PARAMS 'start_byte_offset' and
DECODE_PARAMS 'num_slices' and clarify the decoding modes in the
documentation.
On SLICE_BASED mode, a single slice is expected per OUTPUT buffer,
and therefore 'start_byte_offset' is not needed (since the offset
to the slice is the start of the buffer).
This mode requires the use of CAPTURE buffer holding, and so
the number of slices shall not be required.
On FRAME_BASED mode, the devices are expected to take care of slice
parsing. Neither SLICE_PARAMS are required (and shouldn't be
exposed by frame-based drivers), nor the number of slices.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The SLICE_PARAMS control is intended for slice-based
devices. In this mode, the OUTPUT buffer contains
a single slice, and so the buffer's plane payload size
can be used to query the slice size.
To reduce the API surface drop the size from the
SLICE_PARAMS control.
A follow-up change will remove other members in SLICE_PARAMS
so we don't need to add padding fields here.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
DPB entry PicNum maximum value is 2*MaxFrameNum for interlaced
content (field_pic_flag=1).
As specified, MaxFrameNum is 2^(log2_max_frame_num_minus4 + 4)
and log2_max_frame_num_minus4 is in the range of 0 to 12,
which means pic_num should be a 32-bit field.
The v4l2_h264_dpb_entry struct needs to be padded to avoid a hole,
which might be also useful to allow future uAPI extensions.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
As discussed recently, the current interface for the
Decoded Picture Buffer is not enough to properly
support field coding.
This commit introduces enough semantics to support
frame and field coding, and to signal how DPB entries
are "used for reference".
Reserved fields will be added by a follow-up commit.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Slice header syntax element 'first_mb_in_slice' can point
to the last macroblock, currently the field can only reference
65536 macroblocks which is insufficient for 8K videos.
Although unlikely, a 8192x4320 video (where macroblocks are 16x16),
would contain 138240 macroblocks on a frame.
As per the H264 specification, 'first_mb_in_slice' can be up to
PicSizeInMbs - 1, so increase the size of the field to 32-bits.
Note that v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_params struct will be modified
in a follow-up commit, and so we defer its 64-bit padding.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Since pic_order_cnt_bit_size is not a syntax element itself, explicitly
state that it is the total size in bits of the pic_order_cnt_lsb,
delta_pic_order_cnt_bottom, delta_pic_order_cnt[0], and
delta_pic_order_cnt[1] syntax elements contained in the slice.
[Ezequiel: rebase]
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The prediction weight parameters are only required under
certain conditions, which depend on slice header parameters.
As specified in section 7.3.3 Slice header syntax, the prediction
weight table is present if:
((weighted_pred_flag && (slice_type == P || slice_type == SP)) || \
(weighted_bipred_idc == 1 && slice_type == B))
Given its size, it makes sense to move this table to its control,
so applications can avoid passing it if the slice doesn't specify it.
Before this change struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_params was 960 bytes.
With this change, it's 188 bytes and struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pred_weight
is 772 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Commit 0b0393d59e ("media: uapi: h264: clarify
expected scaling_list_4x4/8x8 order") improved the
documentation on H264 scaling lists order.
This commit improves the documentation by clarifying
that the lists themselves are expected in raster scan order.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
When dealing with interlaced frames, reference lists must tell if
each particular reference is meant for top or bottom field. This info
is currently not provided at all in the H264 related controls.
Change reference lists to hold a structure, which specifies
an index into the DPB array and the field/frame specification
for the picture.
Currently the only user of these lists is Cedrus which is just compile
fixed here. Actual usage of will come in a following commit.
Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The table of the flags of the structs
v4l2_pix_format(_mplane) is currently in pixfmt-reserved.rst
which is wrong, it should be in pixfmt-v4l2.rst
Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld <dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The default RGB quantization range for BT.2020 is full range (just as for
all the other RGB pixel encodings), not limited range.
Update the V4L2_MAP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT macro and documentation
accordingly.
Also mention that HSV is always full range and cannot be limited range.
When RGB BT2020 was introduced in V4L2 it was not clear whether it should
be limited or full range, but full range is the right (and consistent)
choice.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The documentation reported service_set as a __u32, but according to
videodev2.h it is a __u16. Correct the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Pull remoteproc updates from Bjorn Andersson:
"This introduces a new "detached" state for remote processors that are
deemed to be running at the time Linux boots and the infrastructure
for "attaching" to these. It then introduces the support for
performing this operation for the STM32 platform.
The coredump functionality is moved out from the core file and gains
support for an optional mode where the recovery phase awaits the
notification from devcoredump that the dump should be released. This
allows userspace to grab the coredump in scenarios where vmalloc space
is too low for creating a complete copy of the coredump before handing
this to devcoredump.
A new character device based interface is introduced to allow tying
the stoppage of a remote processor to the termination of a user space
process. This is useful in situations when such process provides
crucial resources/operations for the firmware running on the remote
processor.
The Texas Instrument K3 driver gains support for the C66x and C71x
DSPs.
Qualcomm remoteprocs gains support for stashing relocation information
in IMEM, to aid post mortem debugging and the crash notification
mechanism is generalized to be reusable in cases where loosely coupled
drivers needs to know about the status of a remote processor. One such
example is the IPA hardware block, which is jointly owned with the
modem and migrated to this improved interface.
It also introduces a number of bug fixes and debug improvements for
the Qualcomm modem remoteproc driver.
And it cleans up the inconsistent interface for remoteproc drivers to
implement power management"
* tag 'rproc-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andersson/remoteproc: (56 commits)
remoteproc: core: Register the character device interface
remoteproc: Add remoteproc character device interface
remoteproc: kill IPA notify code
net: ipa: new notification infrastructure
remoteproc: k3-dsp: Add support for C71x DSPs
dt-bindings: remoteproc: k3-dsp: Update bindings for C71x DSPs
remoteproc: k3-dsp: Add support for L2RAM loading on C66x DSPs
remoteproc: k3-dsp: Add a remoteproc driver of K3 C66x DSPs
dt-bindings: remoteproc: Add bindings for C66x DSPs on TI K3 SoCs
remoteproc: k3: Add TI-SCI processor control helper functions
remoteproc: Introduce rproc_of_parse_firmware() helper
dt-bindings: arm: keystone: Add common TI SCI bindings
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Remove redundant running state
remoteproc: qcom: q6v5: Update running state before requesting stop
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Add modem debug policy support
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Validate modem blob firmware size before load
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Validate MBA firmware size before load
rpmsg: update documentation
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Add MBA log extraction support
remoteproc: Add coredump debugfs entry
...
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- Legacy soc_camera driver was removed from staging
- New I2C sensor related drivers: dw9768, ch7322, max9271, rdacm20
- TI vpe driver code was re-organized and had new features added
- Added Xilinx MIPI CSI-2 Rx Subsystem driver
- Added support for Infrared Toy and IR Droid devices
- Lots of random driver fixes, new features and cleanups
* tag 'media/v5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (318 commits)
media: camss: fix memory leaks on error handling paths in probe
media: davinci: vpif_capture: fix potential double free
media: radio: remove redundant assignment to variable retval
media: allegro: fix potential null dereference on header
media: mtk-mdp: Fix a refcounting bug on error in init
media: allegro: fix an error pointer vs NULL check
media: meye: fix missing pm_mchip_mode field
media: cafe-driver: use generic power management
media: saa7164: use generic power management
media: v4l2-dev/ioctl: Fix document for VIDIOC_QUERYCAP
media: v4l2: Correct kernel-doc inconsistency
media: v4l2: Correct kernel-doc inconsistency
media: dvbdev.h: keep * together with the type
media: v4l2-subdev.h: keep * together with the type
media: videobuf2: Print videobuf2 buffer state by name
media: colorspaces-details.rst: fix V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG description
media: tw68: use generic power management
media: meye: use generic power management
media: cx88: use generic power management
media: cx25821: use generic power management
...
V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M is documented as 0x00004000
V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE is documented as 0x00008000
This is different from the definition in include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
Signed-off-by: Jian-Jia Su <jjsu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Helen Koike <helen.koike@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Add the character device interface into remoteproc framework.
This interface can be used in order to boot/shutdown remote
subsystems and provides a basic ioctl based interface to implement
supplementary functionality. An ioctl call is implemented to enable
the shutdown on release feature which will allow remote processors to
be shutdown when the controlling userspace application crashes or hangs.
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rishabh Bhatnagar <rishabhb@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Gupta <sidgup@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596044401-22083-2-git-send-email-sidgup@codeaurora.org
[bjorn: s/int32_t/s32/ per checkpatch]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
The description was missing V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB in the description
of what V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG stands for.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Drop duplicated words in Documentation/userspace-api/media/.
This addresses the words "struct" and "value".
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
[hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl: dev-sdr.rst: there is two -> there are two]
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Add bit-depth change as one more reason which could change in the
middle of the stream. For the worst case the stream is 8bit at the
beginning but later in the bit-stream it changes to 10bit. That
change should be propagated to the client so that it can take the
appropriate action. In that case it has to stop the streaming on
the capture queue, re-negotiate the pixel format, allocate new
buffers and start the streaming again.
Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.varbanov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS documentation of the cec_caps struct was missing
the available_log_addrs field. Add this.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
The media documents under the uAPI should be GFDL compatible.
So, make this one dual-licensed GPL-2.0 or GFDL-1.1+ with
no-invariant sections.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Add the V4L2_FMT_FLAG_ENC_CAP_FRAME_INTERVAL flag to signal that
the coded frame interval can be set separately from the raw frame
interval for stateful encoders.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
This documentation is very outdated. In particular, it is
not obvious at all that this is used to change the framerate of
sensors.
Fix it, and include references to the stateful encoder API where
this works slightly different.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Acked-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Due to complexity of the video encoding process, the V4L2 drivers of
stateful encoder hardware require specific sequences of V4L2 API calls
to be followed. These include capability enumeration, initialization,
encoding, encode parameters change, drain and reset.
Specifics of the above have been discussed during Media Workshops at
LinuxCon Europe 2012 in Barcelona and then later Embedded Linux
Conference Europe 2014 in Düsseldorf. The de facto Codec API that
originated at those events was later implemented by the drivers we already
have merged in mainline, such as s5p-mfc or coda.
The only thing missing was the real specification included as a part of
Linux Media documentation. Fix it now and document the encoder part of
the Codec API.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
This patch lets user-space to request a non-consistent memory
allocation during CREATE_BUFS and REQBUFS ioctl calls.
= CREATE_BUFS
struct v4l2_create_buffers has seven 4-byte reserved areas,
so reserved[0] is renamed to ->flags. The struct, thus, now
has six reserved 4-byte regions.
= CREATE_BUFS32
struct v4l2_create_buffers32 has seven 4-byte reserved areas,
so reserved[0] is renamed to ->flags. The struct, thus, now
has six reserved 4-byte regions.
= REQBUFS
We use one bit of a ->reserved[1] member of struct v4l2_requestbuffers,
which is now renamed to ->flags. Unlike v4l2_create_buffers, struct
v4l2_requestbuffers does not have enough reserved room. Therefore for
backward compatibility ->reserved and ->flags were put into anonymous
union.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
By setting or clearing V4L2_FLAG_MEMORY_NON_CONSISTENT flag
user-space should be able to set or clear queue's NON_CONSISTENT
->dma_attrs. Queue's ->dma_attrs are passed to the underlying
allocator in __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(), so thus user-space is able
to request vb2 buffer's memory to be either consistent (coherent)
or non-consistent.
The patch set also adds a corresponding capability flag:
fill_buf_caps() reports V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_MMAP_CACHE_HINTS
when queue supports user-space cache management hints. Note,
however, that MMAP_CACHE_HINTS capability only valid when the
queue is used for memory MMAP-ed streaming I/O.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
There are two typos in the byte order diagram. On row 1 and 3 the low
bits for the 3rd pixel B02 and B22 are labeled as R02 and R22. On row 2
the row index is 0 for all pixels where it should be 1.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Pull notification queue from David Howells:
"This adds a general notification queue concept and adds an event
source for keys/keyrings, such as linking and unlinking keys and
changing their attributes.
Thanks to Debarshi Ray, we do have a pull request to use this to fix a
problem with gnome-online-accounts - as mentioned last time:
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-online-accounts/merge_requests/47
Without this, g-o-a has to constantly poll a keyring-based kerberos
cache to find out if kinit has changed anything.
[ There are other notification pending: mount/sb fsinfo notifications
for libmount that Karel Zak and Ian Kent have been working on, and
Christian Brauner would like to use them in lxc, but let's see how
this one works first ]
LSM hooks are included:
- A set of hooks are provided that allow an LSM to rule on whether or
not a watch may be set. Each of these hooks takes a different
"watched object" parameter, so they're not really shareable. The
LSM should use current's credentials. [Wanted by SELinux & Smack]
- A hook is provided to allow an LSM to rule on whether or not a
particular message may be posted to a particular queue. This is
given the credentials from the event generator (which may be the
system) and the watch setter. [Wanted by Smack]
I've provided SELinux and Smack with implementations of some of these
hooks.
WHY
===
Key/keyring notifications are desirable because if you have your
kerberos tickets in a file/directory, your Gnome desktop will monitor
that using something like fanotify and tell you if your credentials
cache changes.
However, we also have the ability to cache your kerberos tickets in
the session, user or persistent keyring so that it isn't left around
on disk across a reboot or logout. Keyrings, however, cannot currently
be monitored asynchronously, so the desktop has to poll for it - not
so good on a laptop. This facility will allow the desktop to avoid the
need to poll.
DESIGN DECISIONS
================
- The notification queue is built on top of a standard pipe. Messages
are effectively spliced in. The pipe is opened with a special flag:
pipe2(fds, O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE);
The special flag has the same value as O_EXCL (which doesn't seem
like it will ever be applicable in this context)[?]. It is given up
front to make it a lot easier to prohibit splice&co from accessing
the pipe.
[?] Should this be done some other way? I'd rather not use up a new
O_* flag if I can avoid it - should I add a pipe3() system call
instead?
The pipe is then configured::
ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_SIZE, queue_depth);
ioctl(fds[1], IOC_WATCH_QUEUE_SET_FILTER, &filter);
Messages are then read out of the pipe using read().
- It should be possible to allow write() to insert data into the
notification pipes too, but this is currently disabled as the
kernel has to be able to insert messages into the pipe *without*
holding pipe->mutex and the code to make this work needs careful
auditing.
- sendfile(), splice() and vmsplice() are disabled on notification
pipes because of the pipe->mutex issue and also because they
sometimes want to revert what they just did - but one or more
notification messages might've been interleaved in the ring.
- The kernel inserts messages with the wait queue spinlock held. This
means that pipe_read() and pipe_write() have to take the spinlock
to update the queue pointers.
- Records in the buffer are binary, typed and have a length so that
they can be of varying size.
This allows multiple heterogeneous sources to share a common
buffer; there are 16 million types available, of which I've used
just a few, so there is scope for others to be used. Tags may be
specified when a watchpoint is created to help distinguish the
sources.
- Records are filterable as types have up to 256 subtypes that can be
individually filtered. Other filtration is also available.
- Notification pipes don't interfere with each other; each may be
bound to a different set of watches. Any particular notification
will be copied to all the queues that are currently watching for it
- and only those that are watching for it.
- When recording a notification, the kernel will not sleep, but will
rather mark a queue as having lost a message if there's
insufficient space. read() will fabricate a loss notification
message at an appropriate point later.
- The notification pipe is created and then watchpoints are attached
to it, using one of:
keyctl_watch_key(KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, fds[1], 0x01);
watch_mount(AT_FDCWD, "/", 0, fd, 0x02);
watch_sb(AT_FDCWD, "/mnt", 0, fd, 0x03);
where in both cases, fd indicates the queue and the number after is
a tag between 0 and 255.
- Watches are removed if either the notification pipe is destroyed or
the watched object is destroyed. In the latter case, a message will
be generated indicating the enforced watch removal.
Things I want to avoid:
- Introducing features that make the core VFS dependent on the
network stack or networking namespaces (ie. usage of netlink).
- Dumping all this stuff into dmesg and having a daemon that sits
there parsing the output and distributing it as this then puts the
responsibility for security into userspace and makes handling
namespaces tricky. Further, dmesg might not exist or might be
inaccessible inside a container.
- Letting users see events they shouldn't be able to see.
TESTING AND MANPAGES
====================
- The keyutils tree has a pipe-watch branch that has keyctl commands
for making use of notifications. Proposed manual pages can also be
found on this branch, though a couple of them really need to go to
the main manpages repository instead.
If the kernel supports the watching of keys, then running "make
test" on that branch will cause the testing infrastructure to spawn
a monitoring process on the side that monitors a notifications pipe
for all the key/keyring changes induced by the tests and they'll
all be checked off to make sure they happened.
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/keyutils.git/log/?h=pipe-watch
- A test program is provided (samples/watch_queue/watch_test) that
can be used to monitor for keyrings, mount and superblock events.
Information on the notifications is simply logged to stdout"
* tag 'notifications-20200601' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
smack: Implement the watch_key and post_notification hooks
selinux: Implement the watch_key security hook
keys: Make the KEY_NEED_* perms an enum rather than a mask
pipe: Add notification lossage handling
pipe: Allow buffers to be marked read-whole-or-error for notifications
Add sample notification program
watch_queue: Add a key/keyring notification facility
security: Add hooks to rule on setting a watch
pipe: Add general notification queue support
pipe: Add O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE
security: Add a hook for the point of notification insertion
uapi: General notification queue definitions
