The function can_calc_tdco() directly retrieves can_priv from the
net_device and directly modifies it.
This is annoying for the upcoming patch. In
drivers/net/can/dev/netlink.c:can_changelink(), the data bittiming are
written to a temporary structure and memcpyed to can_priv only after
everything succeeded. In the next patch, where we will introduce the
netlink interface for TDC parameters, we will add a new TDC block
which can potentially fail. For this reason, the data bittiming
temporary structure has to be copied after that to-be-introduced TDC
block. However, TDC also needs to access data bittiming information.
We change the prototype so that the data bittiming structure is passed
to can_calc_tdco() as an argument instead of retrieving it from
priv. This way can_calc_tdco() can access the data bittiming before it
gets memcpyed to priv.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-4-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
In the current implementation, all Transmission Delay Compensation
(TDC) parameters are expressed in time quantum. However, ISO 11898-1
actually specifies that these should be expressed in *minimum* time
quantum.
Furthermore, the minimum time quantum is specified to be "one node
clock period long" (c.f. paragraph 11.3.1.1 "Bit time"). For sake of
simplicity, we prefer to use the "clock period" term instead of
"minimum time quantum" because we believe that it is more broadly
understood.
This patch fixes that discrepancy by updating the documentation and
the formula for TDCO calculation.
N.B. In can_calc_tdco(), the sample point (in time quantum) was
calculated using a division, thus introducing a risk of rounding and
truncation errors. On top of changing the unit to clock period, we
also modified the formula to use only additions.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-3-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Suggested-by: Stefan Mätje <Stefan.Maetje@esd.eu>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
ISO 11898-1 specifies in section 11.3.3 "Transmitter delay
compensation" that "the configuration range for [the] SSP position
shall be at least 0 to 63 minimum time quanta."
Because SSP = TDCV + TDCO, it means that we should allow both TDCV and
TDCO to hold zero value in order to honor SSP's minimum possible
value.
However, current implementation assigned special meaning to TDCV and
TDCO's zero values:
* TDCV = 0 -> TDCV is automatically measured by the transceiver.
* TDCO = 0 -> TDC is off.
In order to allow for those values to really be zero and to maintain
current features, we introduce two new flags:
* CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO indicates that the controller support
automatic measurement of TDCV.
* CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL indicates that the controller support
manual configuration of TDCV. N.B.: current implementation failed
to provide an option for the driver to indicate that only manual
mode was supported.
TDC is disabled if both CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_AUTO and
CAN_CTRLMODE_TDC_MANUAL flags are off, c.f. the helper function
can_tdc_is_enabled() which is also introduced in this patch.
Also, this patch adds three fields: tdcv_min, tdco_min and tdcf_min to
struct can_tdc_const. While we are not convinced that those three
fields could be anything else than zero, we can imagine that some
controllers might specify a lower bound on these. Thus, those minimums
are really added "just in case".
Comments of struct can_tdc and can_tdc_const are updated accordingly.
Finally, the changes are applied to the etas_es58x driver.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210918095637.20108-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The read and writes from the fifo are from a buffer, with various
fields and data at predefined offsets. So, they should not be done to
the same address(or port) in case of val_count greater than 1.
Therefore, fix this by using iowrite32()/ioread32() instead of
ioread32_rep()/iowrite32_rep().
Also, the write into FIFO must be performed with an offset from the
message ram base address. Therefore, fix the base address to
mram_base.
Fixes: e39381770e ("can: m_can: Disable IRQs on FIFO bus errors")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210920123344.2320-1-a-govindraju@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Aswath Govindraju <a-govindraju@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
In preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time
field bounds checking for memset(), avoid intentionally writing across
neighboring fields.
Add struct_group() to mark both regions of struct flexcan_regs that get
initialized to zero. Avoid the future warnings:
In function 'fortify_memset_chk',
inlined from 'memset_io' at ./include/asm-generic/io.h:1169:2,
inlined from 'flexcan_ram_init' at drivers/net/can/flexcan.c:1403:2:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:199:4: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
199 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In function 'fortify_memset_chk',
inlined from 'memset_io' at ./include/asm-generic/io.h:1169:2,
inlined from 'flexcan_ram_init' at drivers/net/can/flexcan.c:1408:3:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:199:4: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
199 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The pdev maybe not a platform device, e.g. c_can_pci device, in this
case, calling to_platform_device() would not make sense. Also, per the
comment in drivers/net/can/c_can/c_can_ethtool.c, @bus_info should
match dev_name() string, so I am replacing this with dev_name() to fix
this issue.
[ 1.458583] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000100000000
[ 1.460921] RIP: 0010:strnlen+0x1a/0x30
[ 1.466336] ? c_can_get_drvinfo+0x65/0xb0 [c_can]
[ 1.466597] ethtool_get_drvinfo+0xae/0x360
[ 1.466826] dev_ethtool+0x10f8/0x2970
[ 1.467880] sock_ioctl+0xef/0x300
Fixes: 2722ac986e ("can: c_can: add ethtool support")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210906233704.1162666-1-ztong0001@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.14+
Signed-off-by: Tong Zhang <ztong0001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Since commit
| dd3bd23eb4 ("can: rcar_canfd: Add Renesas R-Car CAN FD driver")
the rcar_canfd driver can be compile tested on all architectures. On
non OF enabled archs, or archs where OF is optional (and disabled in
the .config) the compilation throws the following warning:
| drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c:2020:34: warning: unused variable 'rcar_canfd_of_table' [-Wunused-const-variable]
| static const struct of_device_id rcar_canfd_of_table[] = {
| ^
This patch fixes the warning by marking the variable
rcar_canfd_of_table as __maybe_unused.
Fixes: ac42240873 ("can: rcar: Kconfig: Add helper dependency on COMPILE_TEST")
Fixes: dd3bd23eb4 ("can: rcar_canfd: Add Renesas R-Car CAN FD driver")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210907064537.1054268-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Cai Huoqing <caihuoqing@baidu.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
As reported by a comment in the c_can_start_xmit() this was not a FIFO.
C/D_CAN controller sends out the buffers prioritized so that the lowest
buffer number wins.
What did c_can_start_xmit() do if head was less tail in the tx ring ? It
waited until all the frames queued in the FIFO was actually transmitted
by the controller before accepting a new CAN frame to transmit, even if
the FIFO was not full, to ensure that the messages were transmitted in
the order in which they were loaded.
By storing the frames in the FIFO without requiring its transmission, we
will be able to use the full size of the FIFO even in cases such as the
one described above. The transmission interrupt will trigger their
transmission only when all the messages previously loaded but stored in
less priority positions of the buffers have been transmitted.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807130800.5246-5-dariobin@libero.it
Suggested-by: Gianluca Falavigna <gianluca.falavigna@inwind.it>
Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dariobin@libero.it>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The c_can_poll() handles RX/TX events unconditionally. It may therefore
happen that c_can_do_tx() is called unnecessarily because the interrupt
was triggered by the reception of a frame. In these cases, we avoid to
execute unnecessary statements and exit immediately.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210807130800.5246-3-dariobin@libero.it
Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dariobin@libero.it>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The C_CAN/D_CAN cores implement 2 interfaces to manage the message
objects. To avoid concurrency and the need for locking one interface
is used in the TX path (IF_TX). While the other one, named IF_RX is
used from NAPI context only. As this interface is not only used to
manage RX, but also TX message objects, this patch renames IF_RX to
IF_NAPI.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809080608.171545-1-mkl@pengutronix.de
Cc: Dario Binacchi <dariobin@libero.it>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
On peripherals communicating over a relatively slow SPI line
(e.g. tcan4x5x), individual transfers have high fixed costs.
This causes the driver to spend most of its time waiting between
transfers and severely limits throughput.
Reduce these overheads by reading more than one word at a time.
Writing could get a similar treatment in follow-on commits.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817050853.14875-3-matt@bitbashing.io
Signed-off-by: Matt Kline <matt@bitbashing.io>
[mkl: remove __packed from struct id_and_dlc]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
If FIFO reads or writes fail due to the underlying regmap (e.g., SPI)
I/O, propagate that up to the m_can driver, log an error, and disable
interrupts, similar to the mcp251xfd driver.
While reworking the FIFO functions to add this error handling,
add support for bulk reads and writes of multiple registers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817050853.14875-2-matt@bitbashing.io
Signed-off-by: Matt Kline <matt@bitbashing.io>
[mkl: re-wrap long lines, remove WARN_ON, convert to netdev block comments]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The documentation of struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg explains in details
the different TDC parameters. However, those description are redundant
with the documentation of struct can_tdc.
Remove most of the description.
Also, fixes a typo in the reference to the datasheet (E701 -> E70).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815033248.98111-8-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The sanity checks on the control modes will reject any request related
to an unsupported features, even turning it off.
Example on an interface which does not support CAN-FD:
$ ip link set can0 type can bitrate 500000 fd off
RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported
This patch lets such command go through (but requests to turn on an
unsupported feature are, of course, still denied).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815033248.98111-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
For CAN buses to work, a termination resistor has to be present at both
ends of the bus. This resistor is usually 120 Ohms, other values may be
required for special bus topologies.
This patch adds support for a generic GPIO based CAN termination. The
resistor value has to be specified via device tree, and it can only be
attached to or detached from the bus. By default the termination is not
active.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818071232.20585-4-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
In esd_usb2_setup_rx_urbs() MAX_RX_URBS coherent buffers are allocated
and there is nothing, that frees them:
1) In callback function the urb is resubmitted and that's all
2) In disconnect function urbs are simply killed, but URB_FREE_BUFFER
is not set (see esd_usb2_setup_rx_urbs) and this flag cannot be used
with coherent buffers.
So, all allocated buffers should be freed with usb_free_coherent()
explicitly.
Side note: This code looks like a copy-paste of other can drivers. The
same patch was applied to mcba_usb driver and it works nice with real
hardware. There is no change in functionality, only clean-up code for
coherent buffers.
Fixes: 96d8e90382 ("can: Add driver for esd CAN-USB/2 device")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b31b096926dcb35998ad0271aac4b51770ca7cc8.1627404470.git.paskripkin@gmail.com
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
In ems_usb_start() MAX_RX_URBS coherent buffers are allocated and
there is nothing, that frees them:
1) In callback function the urb is resubmitted and that's all
2) In disconnect function urbs are simply killed, but URB_FREE_BUFFER
is not set (see ems_usb_start) and this flag cannot be used with
coherent buffers.
So, all allocated buffers should be freed with usb_free_coherent()
explicitly.
Side note: This code looks like a copy-paste of other can drivers. The
same patch was applied to mcba_usb driver and it works nice with real
hardware. There is no change in functionality, only clean-up code for
coherent buffers.
Fixes: 702171adee ("ems_usb: Added support for EMS CPC-USB/ARM7 CAN/USB interface")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/59aa9fbc9a8cbf9af2bbd2f61a659c480b415800.1627404470.git.paskripkin@gmail.com
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
In usb_8dev_start() MAX_RX_URBS coherent buffers are allocated and
there is nothing, that frees them:
1) In callback function the urb is resubmitted and that's all
2) In disconnect function urbs are simply killed, but URB_FREE_BUFFER
is not set (see usb_8dev_start) and this flag cannot be used with
coherent buffers.
So, all allocated buffers should be freed with usb_free_coherent()
explicitly.
Side note: This code looks like a copy-paste of other can drivers. The
same patch was applied to mcba_usb driver and it works nice with real
hardware. There is no change in functionality, only clean-up code for
coherent buffers.
Fixes: 0024d8ad16 ("can: usb_8dev: Add support for USB2CAN interface from 8 devices")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d39b458cd425a1cf7f512f340224e6e9563b07bd.1627404470.git.paskripkin@gmail.com
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Yasushi reported, that his Microchip CAN Analyzer stopped working
since commit 91c0255717 ("can: mcba_usb: fix memory leak in
mcba_usb"). The problem was in missing urb->transfer_dma
initialization.
In my previous patch to this driver I refactored mcba_usb_start() code
to avoid leaking usb coherent buffers. To archive it, I passed local
stack variable to usb_alloc_coherent() and then saved it to private
array to correctly free all coherent buffers on ->close() call. But I
forgot to initialize urb->transfer_dma with variable passed to
usb_alloc_coherent().
All of this was causing device to not work, since dma addr 0 is not
valid and following log can be found on bug report page, which points
exactly to problem described above.
| DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [00:14.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 0 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set
Fixes: 91c0255717 ("can: mcba_usb: fix memory leak in mcba_usb")
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=990850
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210725103630.23864-1-paskripkin@gmail.com
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Yasushi SHOJI <yasushi.shoji@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Yasushi SHOJI <yashi@spacecubics.com>
[mkl: fixed typos in commit message - thanks Yasushi SHOJI]
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Add flexcan support for NXP ColdFire mcf5441x family.
This flexcan module is quite similar to imx6 flexcan module, but
with some exceptions:
- 3 separate interrupt sources, MB, BOFF and ERR,
- implements 16 mb only,
- m68k architecture is not supporting devicetrees, so a
platform data check/case has been added,
- ColdFire is m68k, so big-endian cpu, with a little-endian flexcan
module.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702094841.327679-5-angelo@kernel-space.org
Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <angelo@kernel-space.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
The es581_tx_can_msg() does below cast:
| tx_can_msg = (struct es581_4_tx_can_msg *)
| &es581_4_urb_cmd->bulk_tx_can_msg.tx_can_msg_buf[msg_len - 1];
The -1 offset is to skip the first member of struct
es581_4_tx_can_msg. However, es581_4_urb_cmd already has a raw_msg
field which can be used instead without the use of an offset
calculation.
The function es58x_fd_tx_can_msg() is also modified to mirror
es581_tx_can_msg().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210628155420.1176217-7-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
