We found these warnings in arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c as follows:
warning: symbol 'decrementer_max' was not declared. Should it be static?
warning: symbol 'rtc_lock' was not declared. Should it be static?
warning: symbol 'dtl_consumer' was not declared. Should it be static?
Declare 'decrementer_max' in powerpc asm/time.h.
Include linux/mc146818rtc.h in powerpc kernel/time.c where 'rtc_lock' is
declared. And remove duplicated declaration of 'rtc_lock' in powerpc
platforms/chrp/time.c because it has included linux/mc146818rtc.h.
Move 'dtl_consumer' definition after "include <asm/dtl.h>" because it is
declared there.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210324090939.143477-1-heying24@huawei.com
Build kernel with `C=2`:
arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c:24:18: warning: symbol
'isa207_pmu_format_attr' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c:101:5: warning: symbol 'p9_dd21_bl_ev'
was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/powerpc/perf/power9-pmu.c:115:5: warning: symbol 'p9_dd22_bl_ev'
was not declared. Should it be static?
Those symbols are used only in the files that define them so we declare
them as static to fix the warnings.
Signed-off-by: Wang Wensheng <wangwensheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200923071453.2540-1-wangwensheng4@huawei.com
Patch series "Convert vmcore to use an iov_iter", v5.
For some reason several people have been sending bad patches to fix
compiler warnings in vmcore recently. Here's how it should be done.
Compile-tested only on x86. As noted in the first patch, s390 should take
this conversion a bit further, but I'm not inclined to do that work
myself.
This patch (of 3):
Instead of passing in a 'buf' and 'userbuf' argument, pass in an iov_iter.
s390 needs more work to pass the iov_iter down further, or refactor, but
I'd be more comfortable if someone who can test on s390 did that work.
It's more convenient to convert the whole of read_from_oldmem() to take an
iov_iter at the same time, so rename it to read_from_oldmem_iter() and add
a temporary read_from_oldmem() wrapper that creates an iov_iter.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220408090636.560886-1-bhe@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220408090636.560886-2-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In smp_85xx_start_cpu() we are passed an address but we're unsure if
it's a real or virtual address, so there's a check to determine that.
The check has an off-by-one in that it tests if the address is greater
than high_memory, but high_memory is the first address of high memory,
so the check should be greater-or-equal.
It seems this has never been a problem in practice, but it also triggers
the DEBUG_VIRTUAL checks in __pa() which we would like to avoid. We can
fix both issues by converting high_memory - 1 to a physical address and
testing against that.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406145802.538416-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Currently the boot wrapper lacks a -mcpu option, so it will be built for
the toolchain's default cpu. This is a problem if the toolchain defaults
to a cpu with newer instructions.
We could wire in TARGET_CPU but instead use the oldest supported option
so the wrapper runs anywhere.
The GCC documentation stays that -mcpu=powerpc64le will give us a
generic 64 bit powerpc machine:
-mcpu=powerpc, -mcpu=powerpc64, and -mcpu=powerpc64le specify pure
32-bit PowerPC (either endian), 64-bit big endian PowerPC and 64-bit
little endian PowerPC architecture machine types, with an appropriate,
generic processor model assumed for scheduling purposes.
So do that for each of the three machines.
This bug was found when building the kernel with a toolchain that
defaulted to powre10, resulting in a pcrel enabled wrapper which fails
to link:
arch/powerpc/boot/wrapper.a(crt0.o): in function `p_base':
(.text+0x150): call to `platform_init' lacks nop, can't restore toc; (toc save/adjust stub)
(.text+0x154): call to `start' lacks nop, can't restore toc; (toc save/adjust stub)
powerpc64le-buildroot-linux-gnu-ld: final link failed: bad value
Even with tha bug worked around the resulting kernel would crash on a
power9 box:
$ qemu-system-ppc64 -nographic -nodefaults -M powernv9 -kernel arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.epapr -serial mon:stdio
[ 7.069331356,5] INIT: Starting kernel at 0x20010020, fdt at 0x3068c628 25694 bytes
[ 7.130374661,3] ***********************************************
[ 7.131072886,3] Fatal Exception 0xe40 at 00000000200101e4 MSR 9000000000000001
[ 7.131290613,3] CFAR : 000000002001027c MSR : 9000000000000001
[ 7.131433759,3] SRR0 : 0000000020010050 SRR1 : 9000000000000001
[ 7.131577775,3] HSRR0: 00000000200101e4 HSRR1: 9000000000000001
[ 7.131733687,3] DSISR: 00000000 DAR : 0000000000000000
[ 7.131905162,3] LR : 0000000020010280 CTR : 0000000000000000
[ 7.132068356,3] CR : 44002004 XER : 00000000
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
BugLink: https://github.com/linuxppc/issues/issues/400
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220330112437.540214-1-joel@jms.id.au
The F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 fcntl opcodes are only implemented
for the 32-bit syscall APIs, but are also needed for compat handling
on 64-bit kernels.
Consolidate them in unistd.h instead of definining the internal compat
definitions in compat.h, which is rather error prone (e.g. parisc
gets the values wrong currently).
Note that before this change they were never visible to userspace due
to the fact that CONFIG_64BIT is only set for kernel builds.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405071314.3225832-3-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
On crash, boot memory area is copied to a destination address by f/w.
This region is setup as separate PT_LOAD segment with appropriate
offset to handle the different physical address and offset in vmcore.
If this destination address is not page aligned, reading the vmcore
with mmap is likely to fail forcing tools like makedumpfile to fall
back to regular read. Avoid mmap read failure by ensuring that the
destination address is always page aligned.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406093839.206608-3-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Boot memory area is setup as separate PT_LOAD segment in the vmcore
as it is moved by f/w, on crash, to a destination address provided by
the kernel. Having separate PT_LOAD segment helps in handling the
different physical address and offset for boot memory area in the
vmcore.
Commit ced1bf52f4 ("powerpc/fadump: merge adjacent memory ranges to
reduce PT_LOAD segements") inadvertly broke this pre-condition for
cases where some of the first kernel memory is available adjacent to
boot memory area. This scenario is rare but possible when memory for
fadump could not be reserved adjacent to boot memory area owing to
memory hole or such. Reading memory from a vmcore exported in such
scenario provides incorrect data. Fix it by ensuring no other region
is folded into boot memory area.
Fixes: ced1bf52f4 ("powerpc/fadump: merge adjacent memory ranges to reduce PT_LOAD segements")
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406093839.206608-2-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
An LPAR can be terminated by the POWER Hypervisor (PHYP) for various
reasons. If FADump was configured when PHYP terminates the LPAR,
platform-assisted dump is initiated to save the kernel dump. But CPU
register data would not be processed/saved in the vmcore in such case
because CPU mask is set in crash_fadump() at the time of kernel crash
and it remains unset in this case with LPAR being terminated by PHYP
abruptly.
To get around the problem, initialize cpu_mask to cpu_possible_mask
so as to ensure all possible CPUs' register data is processed for the
vmcore generated on PHYP terminated LPAR. Also, rename the crash info
member variable from online_mask to cpu_mask as it doesn't necessarily
have to be online CPU mask always.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404182137.59231-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
Dump capture would fail if capture kernel is not of the endianess as the
production kernel, because the in-memory data structure (struct
opal_fadump_mem_struct) shared across production kernel and capture
kernel assumes the same endianess for both the kernels, which doesn't
have to be true always. Fix it by having a well-defined endianess for
struct opal_fadump_mem_struct.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161902744901.86147.14719228311655123526.stgit@hbathini
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Partly revert a change to our timer_interrupt() that caused lockups
with high res timers disabled.
- Fix a bug in KVM TCE handling that could corrupt kernel memory.
- Two commits fixing Power9/Power10 perf alternative event selection.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Athira Rajeev, David Gibson, Frederic
Barrat, Madhavan Srinivasan, Miguel Ojeda, and Nicholas Piggin.
* tag 'powerpc-5.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/perf: Fix 32bit compile
powerpc/perf: Fix power10 event alternatives
powerpc/perf: Fix power9 event alternatives
KVM: PPC: Fix TCE handling for VFIO
powerpc/time: Always set decrementer in timer_interrupt()
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"The main and larger change here is a workaround for AMD's lack of
cache coherency for encrypted-memory guests.
I have another patch pending, but it's waiting for review from the
architecture maintainers.
RISC-V:
- Remove 's' & 'u' as valid ISA extension
- Do not allow disabling the base extensions 'i'/'m'/'a'/'c'
x86:
- Fix NMI watchdog in guests on AMD
- Fix for SEV cache incoherency issues
- Don't re-acquire SRCU lock in complete_emulated_io()
- Avoid NULL pointer deref if VM creation fails
- Fix race conditions between APICv disabling and vCPU creation
- Bugfixes for disabling of APICv
- Preserve BSP MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL across suspend/resume
selftests:
- Do not use bitfields larger than 32-bits, they differ between GCC
and clang"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm: selftests: introduce and use more page size-related constants
kvm: selftests: do not use bitfields larger than 32-bits for PTEs
KVM: SEV: add cache flush to solve SEV cache incoherency issues
KVM: SVM: Flush when freeing encrypted pages even on SME_COHERENT CPUs
KVM: SVM: Simplify and harden helper to flush SEV guest page(s)
KVM: selftests: Silence compiler warning in the kvm_page_table_test
KVM: x86/pmu: Update AMD PMC sample period to fix guest NMI-watchdog
x86/kvm: Preserve BSP MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL across suspend/resume
KVM: SPDX style and spelling fixes
KVM: x86: Skip KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ APICv update if APICv is disabled
KVM: x86: Pend KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE during vCPU creation to fix a race
KVM: nVMX: Defer APICv updates while L2 is active until L1 is active
KVM: x86: Tag APICv DISABLE inhibit, not ABSENT, if APICv is disabled
KVM: Initialize debugfs_dentry when a VM is created to avoid NULL deref
KVM: Add helpers to wrap vcpu->srcu_idx and yell if it's abused
KVM: RISC-V: Use kvm_vcpu.srcu_idx, drop RISC-V's unnecessary copy
KVM: x86: Don't re-acquire SRCU lock in complete_emulated_io()
RISC-V: KVM: Restrict the extensions that can be disabled
RISC-V: KVM: Remove 's' & 'u' as valid ISA extension
Add wrappers to acquire/release KVM's SRCU lock when stashing the index
in vcpu->src_idx, along with rudimentary detection of illegal usage,
e.g. re-acquiring SRCU and thus overwriting vcpu->src_idx. Because the
SRCU index is (currently) either 0 or 1, illegal nesting bugs can go
unnoticed for quite some time and only cause problems when the nested
lock happens to get a different index.
Wrap the WARNs in PROVE_RCU=y, and make them ONCE, otherwise KVM will
likely yell so loudly that it will bring the kernel to its knees.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220415004343.2203171-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The "read_bhrb" global symbol is only called under CONFIG_PPC64 of
arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c but it is compiled for both 32 and 64 bit
anyway (and LLVM fails to link this on 32bit).
This fixes it by moving bhrb.o to obj64 targets.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421025756.571995-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
When scheduling a group of events, there are constraint checks done to
make sure all events can go in a group. Example, one of the criteria is
that events in a group cannot use the same PMC. But platform specific
PMU supports alternative event for some of the event codes. During
perf_event_open(), if any event group doesn't match constraint check
criteria, further lookup is done to find alternative event.
By current design, the array of alternatives events in PMU code is
expected to be sorted by column 0. This is because in
find_alternative() the return criteria is based on event code
comparison. ie. "event < ev_alt[i][0])". This optimisation is there
since find_alternative() can be called multiple times. In power10 PMU
code, the alternative event array is not sorted properly and hence there
is breakage in finding alternative event.
To work with existing logic, fix the alternative event array to be
sorted by column 0 for power10-pmu.c
Results:
In case where an alternative event is not chosen when we could, events
will be multiplexed. ie, time sliced where it could actually run
concurrently.
Example, in power10 PM_INST_CMPL_ALT(0x00002) has alternative event,
PM_INST_CMPL(0x500fa). Without the fix, if a group of events with PMC1
to PMC4 is used along with PM_INST_CMPL_ALT, it will be time sliced
since all programmable PMC's are consumed already. But with the fix,
when it picks alternative event on PMC5, all events will run
concurrently.
Before:
# perf stat -e r00002,r100fc,r200fa,r300fc,r400fc
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
328668935 r00002 (79.94%)
56501024 r100fc (79.95%)
49564238 r200fa (79.95%)
376 r300fc (80.19%)
660 r400fc (79.97%)
4.039150522 seconds time elapsed
With the fix, since alternative event is chosen to run on PMC6, events
will be run concurrently.
After:
# perf stat -e r00002,r100fc,r200fa,r300fc,r400fc
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
23596607 r00002
4907738 r100fc
2283608 r200fa
135 r300fc
248 r400fc
1.664671390 seconds time elapsed
Fixes: a64e697cef ("powerpc/perf: power10 Performance Monitoring support")
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419114828.89843-2-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
When scheduling a group of events, there are constraint checks done to
make sure all events can go in a group. Example, one of the criteria is
that events in a group cannot use the same PMC. But platform specific
PMU supports alternative event for some of the event codes. During
perf_event_open(), if any event group doesn't match constraint check
criteria, further lookup is done to find alternative event.
By current design, the array of alternatives events in PMU code is
expected to be sorted by column 0. This is because in
find_alternative() the return criteria is based on event code
comparison. ie. "event < ev_alt[i][0])". This optimisation is there
since find_alternative() can be called multiple times. In power9 PMU
code, the alternative event array is not sorted properly and hence there
is breakage in finding alternative events.
To work with existing logic, fix the alternative event array to be
sorted by column 0 for power9-pmu.c
Results:
With alternative events, multiplexing can be avoided. That is, for
example, in power9 PM_LD_MISS_L1 (0x3e054) has alternative event,
PM_LD_MISS_L1_ALT (0x400f0). This is an identical event which can be
programmed in a different PMC.
Before:
# perf stat -e r3e054,r300fc
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
1057860 r3e054 (50.21%)
379 r300fc (49.79%)
0.944329741 seconds time elapsed
Since both the events are using PMC3 in this case, they are
multiplexed here.
After:
# perf stat -e r3e054,r300fc
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
1006948 r3e054
182 r300fc
Fixes: 91e0bd1e62 ("powerpc/perf: Add PM_LD_MISS_L1 and PM_BR_2PATH to power9 event list")
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419114828.89843-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
The LoPAPR spec defines a guest visible IOMMU with a variable page size.
Currently QEMU advertises 4K, 64K, 2M, 16MB pages, a Linux VM picks
the biggest (16MB). In the case of a passed though PCI device, there is
a hardware IOMMU which does not support all pages sizes from the above -
P8 cannot do 2MB and P9 cannot do 16MB. So for each emulated
16M IOMMU page we may create several smaller mappings ("TCEs") in
the hardware IOMMU.
The code wrongly uses the emulated TCE index instead of hardware TCE
index in error handling. The problem is easier to see on POWER8 with
multi-level TCE tables (when only the first level is preallocated)
as hash mode uses real mode TCE hypercalls handlers.
The kernel starts using indirect tables when VMs get bigger than 128GB
(depends on the max page order).
The very first real mode hcall is going to fail with H_TOO_HARD as
in the real mode we cannot allocate memory for TCEs (we can in the virtual
mode) but on the way out the code attempts to clear hardware TCEs using
emulated TCE indexes which corrupts random kernel memory because
it_offset==1<<59 is subtracted from those indexes and the resulting index
is out of the TCE table bounds.
This fixes kvmppc_clear_tce() to use the correct TCE indexes.
While at it, this fixes TCE cache invalidation which uses emulated TCE
indexes instead of the hardware ones. This went unnoticed as 64bit DMA
is used these days and VMs map all RAM in one go and only then do DMA
and this is when the TCE cache gets populated.
Potentially this could slow down mapping, however normally 16MB
emulated pages are backed by 64K hardware pages so it is one write to
the "TCE Kill" per 256 updates which is not that bad considering the size
of the cache (1024 TCEs or so).
Fixes: ca1fc489cf ("KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow backing bigger guest IOMMU pages with smaller physical pages")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Tested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420050840.328223-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
This is a partial revert of commit 0faf20a1ad ("powerpc/64s/interrupt:
Don't enable MSR[EE] in irq handlers unless perf is in use").
Prior to that commit, we always set the decrementer in
timer_interrupt(), to clear the timer interrupt. Otherwise we could end
up continuously taking timer interrupts.
When high res timers are enabled there is no problem seen with leaving
the decrementer untouched in timer_interrupt(), because it will be
programmed via hrtimer_interrupt() -> tick_program_event() ->
clockevents_program_event() -> decrementer_set_next_event().
However with CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n or booting with highres=off, we
see a stall/lockup, because tick_nohz_handler() does not cause a
reprogram of the decrementer, leading to endless timer interrupts.
Example trace:
[ 1.898617][ T7] Freeing initrd memory: 2624K^M
[ 22.680919][ C1] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:^M
[ 22.682281][ C1] rcu: 0-....: (25 ticks this GP) idle=073/0/0x1 softirq=10/16 fqs=1050 ^M
[ 22.682851][ C1] (detected by 1, t=2102 jiffies, g=-1179, q=476)^M
[ 22.683649][ C1] Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:^M
[ 22.685252][ C0] NMI backtrace for cpu 0^M
[ 22.685649][ C0] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2-00185-g0faf20a1ad16 #145^M
[ 22.686393][ C0] NIP: c000000000016d64 LR: c000000000f6cca4 CTR: c00000000019c6e0^M
[ 22.686774][ C0] REGS: c000000002833590 TRAP: 0500 Not tainted (5.16.0-rc2-00185-g0faf20a1ad16)^M
[ 22.687222][ C0] MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 24000222 XER: 00000000^M
[ 22.688297][ C0] CFAR: c00000000000c854 IRQMASK: 0 ^M
...
[ 22.692637][ C0] NIP [c000000000016d64] arch_local_irq_restore+0x174/0x250^M
[ 22.694443][ C0] LR [c000000000f6cca4] __do_softirq+0xe4/0x3dc^M
[ 22.695762][ C0] Call Trace:^M
[ 22.696050][ C0] [c000000002833830] [c000000000f6cc80] __do_softirq+0xc0/0x3dc (unreliable)^M
[ 22.697377][ C0] [c000000002833920] [c000000000151508] __irq_exit_rcu+0xd8/0x130^M
[ 22.698739][ C0] [c000000002833950] [c000000000151730] irq_exit+0x20/0x40^M
[ 22.699938][ C0] [c000000002833970] [c000000000027f40] timer_interrupt+0x270/0x460^M
[ 22.701119][ C0] [c0000000028339d0] [c0000000000099a8] decrementer_common_virt+0x208/0x210^M
Possibly this should be fixed in the lowres timing code, but that would
be a generic change and could take some time and may not backport
easily, so for now make the programming of the decrementer unconditional
again in timer_interrupt() to avoid the stall/lockup.
Fixes: 0faf20a1ad ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Don't enable MSR[EE] in irq handlers unless perf is in use")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420141657.771442-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Huge page backed vmalloc memory could benefit performance in many cases.
However, some users of vmalloc may not be ready to handle huge pages for
various reasons: hardware constraints, potential pages split, etc.
VM_NO_HUGE_VMAP was introduced to allow vmalloc users to opt-out huge
pages. However, it is not easy to track down all the users that require
the opt-out, as the allocation are passed different stacks and may cause
issues in different layers.
To address this issue, replace VM_NO_HUGE_VMAP with an opt-in flag,
VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP, so that users that benefit from huge pages could ask
specificially.
Also, remove vmalloc_no_huge() and add opt-in helper vmalloc_huge().
Fixes: fac54e2bfb ("x86/Kconfig: Select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC with HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/14444103-d51b-0fb3-ee63-c3f182f0b546@molgen.mpg.de/"
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Power SVM wants to allocate a swiotlb buffer that is not restricted to
low memory for the trusted hypervisor scheme. Consolidate the support
for this into the swiotlb_init interface by adding a new flag.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Pass a boolean flag to indicate if swiotlb needs to be enabled based on
the addressing needs, and replace the verbose argument with a set of
flags, including one to force enable bounce buffering.
Note that this patch removes the possibility to force xen-swiotlb use
with the swiotlb=force parameter on the command line on x86 (arm and
arm64 never supported that), but this interface will be restored shortly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here are two small driver core changes for 5.18-rc2.
They are the final bits in the removal of the default_attrs field in
struct kobj_type. I had to wait until after 5.18-rc1 for all of the
changes to do this came in through different development trees, and
then one new user snuck in. So this series has two changes:
- removal of the default_attrs field in the powerpc/pseries/vas code.
The change has been acked by the PPC maintainers to come through
this tree
- removal of default_attrs from struct kobj_type now that all
in-kernel users are removed.
This cleans up the kobject code a little bit and removes some
duplicated functionality that confused people (now there is only
one way to do default groups)
Both of these have been in linux-next for all of this week with no
reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-5.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
kobject: kobj_type: remove default_attrs
powerpc/pseries/vas: use default_groups in kobj_type
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix KVM "lost kick" race, where an attempt to pull a vcpu out of the
guest could be lost (or delayed until the next guest exit).
- Disable SCV (system call vectored) when PR KVM guests could be run.
- Fix KVM PR guests using SCV, by disallowing AIL != 0 for KVM PR
guests.
- Add a new KVM CAP to indicate if AIL == 3 is supported.
- Fix a regression when hotplugging a CPU to a memoryless/cpuless node.
- Make virt_addr_valid() stricter for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit, which
fixes crashes seen due to hardened usercopy.
- Revert a change to max_mapnr which broke HIGHMEM.
Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Fabiano Rosas, Kefeng Wang, Nicholas Piggin,
and Srikar Dronamraju.
* tag 'powerpc-5.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
Revert "powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly"
powerpc: Fix virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit Book3E & 32-bit
KVM: PPC: Move kvmhv_on_pseries() into kvm_ppc.h
powerpc/numa: Handle partially initialized numa nodes
powerpc/64: Fix build failure with allyesconfig in book3s_64_entry.S
KVM: PPC: Use KVM_CAP_PPC_AIL_MODE_3
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Disallow AIL != 0
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Disable SCV when AIL could be disabled
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Fix "lost kick" race
This reverts commit 602946ec2f.
If CONFIG_HIGHMEM is enabled, no highmem will be added with max_mapnr
set to max_low_pfn, see mem_init():
for (pfn = highmem_mapnr; pfn < max_mapnr; ++pfn) {
...
free_highmem_page();
}
Now that virt_addr_valid() has been fixed in the previous commit, we can
revert the change to max_mapnr.
Fixes: 602946ec2f ("powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
[mpe: Update change log to reflect series reordering]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406145802.538416-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
mpe: On 64-bit Book3E vmalloc space starts at 0x8000000000000000.
Because of the way __pa() works we have:
__pa(0x8000000000000000) == 0, and therefore
virt_to_pfn(0x8000000000000000) == 0, and therefore
virt_addr_valid(0x8000000000000000) == true
Which is wrong, virt_addr_valid() should be false for vmalloc space.
In fact all vmalloc addresses that alias with a valid PFN will return
true from virt_addr_valid(). That can cause bugs with hardened usercopy
as described below by Kefeng Wang:
When running ethtool eth0 on 64-bit Book3E, a BUG occurred:
usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object not in SLUB page?! (offset 0, size 1048)!
kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:99
...
usercopy_abort+0x64/0xa0 (unreliable)
__check_heap_object+0x168/0x190
__check_object_size+0x1a0/0x200
dev_ethtool+0x2494/0x2b20
dev_ioctl+0x5d0/0x770
sock_do_ioctl+0xf0/0x1d0
sock_ioctl+0x3ec/0x5a0
__se_sys_ioctl+0xf0/0x160
system_call_exception+0xfc/0x1f0
system_call_common+0xf8/0x200
The code shows below,
data = vzalloc(array_size(gstrings.len, ETH_GSTRING_LEN));
copy_to_user(useraddr, data, gstrings.len * ETH_GSTRING_LEN))
The data is alloced by vmalloc(), virt_addr_valid(ptr) will return true
on 64-bit Book3E, which leads to the panic.
As commit 4dd7554a64 ("powerpc/64: Add VIRTUAL_BUG_ON checks for __va
and __pa addresses") does, make sure the virt addr above PAGE_OFFSET in
the virt_addr_valid() for 64-bit, also add upper limit check to make
sure the virt is below high_memory.
Meanwhile, for 32-bit PAGE_OFFSET is the virtual address of the start
of lowmem, high_memory is the upper low virtual address, the check is
suitable for 32-bit, this will fix the issue mentioned in commit
602946ec2f ("powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly") too.
On 32-bit there is a similar problem with high memory, that was fixed in
commit 602946ec2f ("powerpc: Set max_mapnr correctly"), but that
commit breaks highmem and needs to be reverted.
We can't easily fix __pa(), we have code that relies on its current
behaviour. So for now add extra checks to virt_addr_valid().
For 64-bit Book3S the extra checks are not necessary, the combination of
virt_to_pfn() and pfn_valid() should yield the correct result, but they
are harmless.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Add additional change log detail]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406145802.538416-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
book3s/32 and 8xx have a separate area for allocating modules,
defined by MODULES_VADDR / MODULES_END.
On book3s/32, it is not possible to protect against execution
on a page basis. A full 256M segment is either Exec or NoExec.
The module area is in an Exec segment while vmalloc area is
in a NoExec segment.
In order to protect module data against execution, select
ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC.
For the 8xx (and possibly other 32 bits platform in the future),
there is no such constraint on Exec/NoExec protection, however
there is a critical distance between kernel functions and callers
that needs to remain below 32Mbytes in order to avoid costly
trampolines. By allocating data outside of module area, we
increase the chance for module text to remain within acceptable
distance from kernel core text.
So select ARCH_WANTS_MODULES_DATA_IN_VMALLOC for 8xx as well.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
When a static call is updated with __static_call_return0() as target,
arch_static_call_transform() set it to use an optimised set of
instructions which are meant to lay in the same cacheline.
But when initialising a static call with DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0(),
we get a branch to the real __static_call_return0() function instead
of getting the optimised setup:
c00d8120 <__SCT__perf_snapshot_branch_stack>:
c00d8120: 4b ff ff f4 b c00d8114 <__static_call_return0>
c00d8124: 3d 80 c0 0e lis r12,-16370
c00d8128: 81 8c 81 3c lwz r12,-32452(r12)
c00d812c: 7d 89 03 a6 mtctr r12
c00d8130: 4e 80 04 20 bctr
c00d8134: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0
c00d8138: 4e 80 00 20 blr
c00d813c: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0
Add ARCH_DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0_TRAMP() defined by each architecture
to setup the optimised configuration, and rework
DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0() to call it:
c00d8120 <__SCT__perf_snapshot_branch_stack>:
c00d8120: 48 00 00 14 b c00d8134 <__SCT__perf_snapshot_branch_stack+0x14>
c00d8124: 3d 80 c0 0e lis r12,-16370
c00d8128: 81 8c 81 3c lwz r12,-32452(r12)
c00d812c: 7d 89 03 a6 mtctr r12
c00d8130: 4e 80 04 20 bctr
c00d8134: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0
c00d8138: 4e 80 00 20 blr
c00d813c: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1e0a61a88f52a460f62a58ffc2a5f847d1f7d9d8.1647253456.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
We recently introduced a usage of kvmhv_on_pseries() in powerpc.c, which
causes a build error for ppc64_book3e_allmodconfig:
arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c:716:8: error: implicit declaration of function ‘kvmhv_on_pseries’
716 | if (kvmhv_on_pseries()) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fix it by moving kvmhv_on_pseries() into kvm_ppc.h so that the stub
version is available for book3e builds.
Fixes: f771b55731 ("KVM: PPC: Use KVM_CAP_PPC_AIL_MODE_3")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted bits and pieces"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
aio: drop needless assignment in aio_read()
clean overflow checks in count_mounts() a bit
seq_file: fix NULL pointer arithmetic warning
uml/x86: use x86 load_unaligned_zeropad()
asm/user.h: killed unused macros
constify struct path argument of finish_automount()/do_add_mount()
fs: Remove FIXME comment in generic_write_checks()
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.
- Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep
- Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file
- Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*
- Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang
- Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
LLVM in a particular directory path.
- Clean up Makefiles
* tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: Make $(LLVM) more flexible
kbuild: add --target to correctly cross-compile UAPI headers with Clang
fixdep: use fflush() and ferror() to ensure successful write to files
arch: syscalls: simplify uapi/kapi directory creation
usr/include: replace extra-y with always-y
certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/Makefile
certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionally
kallsyms: ignore all local labels prefixed by '.L'
kconfig: fix missing '# end of' for empty menu
kconfig: add fflush() before ferror() check
kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B)
kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags
kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shipped
