Swap entries use a faulting PTE which have the least two significant
bits as zero. Due to this, the use of PTE_TYPE_FAULT was overlooked,
but really should have been included in __swp_entry_to_pte().
Convert this macro to use PTE_TYPE_FAULT to properly document what is
going on here, and use __pte() to convert the swp_entry_t to a pte_t.
This results in no change to the resulting kernel image.
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Since commit 83109d5d5f ("x86/build: Warn on orphan section placement"),
we get a warning for objects in orphan sections. The cpuidle implementation
for OMAP causes this when CONFIG_CPU_IDLE is disabled:
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: warning: orphan section `__cpuidle_method_of_table' from `arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm33xx-core.o' being placed in section `__cpuidle_method_of_table'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: warning: orphan section `__cpuidle_method_of_table' from `arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm33xx-core.o' being placed in section `__cpuidle_method_of_table'
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: warning: orphan section `__cpuidle_method_of_table' from `arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm33xx-core.o' being placed in section `__cpuidle_method_of_table'
Change the definition of CPUIDLE_METHOD_OF_DECLARE() to silently
drop the table and all code referenced from it when CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
is disabled.
Fixes: 06ee7a950b ("ARM: OMAP2+: pm33xx-core: Add cpuidle_ops for am335x/am437x")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201230155506.1085689-1-arnd@kernel.org
We'd like all architectures to convert to ARCH_ATOMIC, as once all
architectures are converted it will be possible to make significant
cleanups to the atomics headers, and this will make it much easier to
generically enable atomic functionality (e.g. debug logic in the
instrumented wrappers).
As a step towards that, this patch migrates alpha to ARCH_ATOMIC. The
arch code provides arch_{atomic,atomic64,xchg,cmpxchg}*(), and common
code wraps these with optional instrumentation to provide the regular
functions.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525140232.53872-16-mark.rutland@arm.com
The asm-generic implementations of cmpxchg_local() and cmpxchg64_local()
use a `_generic` suffix to distinguish themselves from arch code or
wrappers used elsewhere.
Subsequent patches will add ARCH_ATOMIC support to these
implementations, and will distinguish more functions with a `generic`
portion. To align with how ARCH_ATOMIC uses an `arch_` prefix, it would
be helpful to use a `generic_` prefix rather than a `_generic` suffix.
In preparation for this, this patch renames the existing functions to
make `generic` a prefix rather than a suffix. There should be no
functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525140232.53872-12-mark.rutland@arm.com
As found by Vineet Gupta and Linus Torvalds, gcc has somewhat unexpected
behavior when faced with overlapping unaligned pointers. The kernel's
unaligned/access-ok.h header technically invokes undefined behavior
that happens to usually work on the architectures using it, but if the
compiler optimizes code based on the assumption that undefined behavior
doesn't happen, it can create output that actually causes data corruption.
A related problem was previously found on 32-bit ARMv7, where most
instructions can be used on unaligned data, but 64-bit ldrd/strd causes
an exception. The workaround was to always use the unaligned/le_struct.h
helper instead of unaligned/access-ok.h, in commit 1cce91dfc8 ("ARM:
8715/1: add a private asm/unaligned.h").
The same solution should work on all other architectures as well, so
remove the access-ok.h variant and use the other one unconditionally on
all architectures, picking either the big-endian or little-endian version.
With this, the arm specific header can be removed as well, and the
only file including linux/unaligned/access_ok.h gets moved to including
the normal file.
Fortunately, this made almost no difference to the object code produced
by gcc-11. On x86, s390, powerpc, and arc, the resulting binary appears
to be identical to the previous version, while on arm64 and m68k there
are minimal differences that looks like an optimization pass went into
a different direction, usually using fewer stack spills on the new
version.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363
In theory, compilers should be able to work this out themselves so we
can use a simpler version based on the swab() helpers.
I have verified that this works on all supported compiler versions
(gcc-4.9 and up, clang-10 and up). Looking at the object code produced by
gcc-11, I found that the impact is mostly a change in inlining decisions
that lead to slightly larger code.
In other cases, this version produces explicit byte swaps in place of
separate byte access, or comparing against pre-swapped constants.
While the source code is clearly simpler, I have not seen an indication
of the new version actually producing better code on Arm, so maybe
we want to skip this after all. From what I can tell, gcc recognizes
the byteswap pattern in the byteshift.h header and can turn it into
explicit instructions, but it does not turn a __builtin_bswap32() back
into individual bytes when that would result in better output, e.g.
when storing a byte-reversed constant.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
In case of a use after free kernel oops, the freeing path of the object
is required to debug futher. In most of cases the object address is
present in one of the registers.
Thus check the register's address and if it belongs to slab, print its
alloc and free path.
e.g. in the below issue register r6 belongs to slab, and a use after
free issue occurred on one of its dereferenced values:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6b6f
....
pc : [<c0538afc>] lr : [<c0465674>] psr: 60000013
sp : c8927d40 ip : ffffefff fp : c8aa8020
r10: c8927e10 r9 : 00000001 r8 : 00400cc0
r7 : 00000000 r6 : c8ab0180 r5 : c1804a80 r4 : c8aa8008
r3 : c1a5661c r2 : 00000000 r1 : 6b6b6b6b r0 : c139bf48
.....
Register r6 information: slab kmalloc-64 start c8ab0140 data offset 64 pointer offset 0 size 64 allocated at meminfo_proc_show+0x40/0x4fc
meminfo_proc_show+0x40/0x4fc
seq_read_iter+0x18c/0x4c4
proc_reg_read_iter+0x84/0xac
generic_file_splice_read+0xe8/0x17c
splice_direct_to_actor+0xb8/0x290
do_splice_direct+0xa0/0xe0
do_sendfile+0x2d0/0x438
sys_sendfile64+0x12c/0x140
ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x58
0xbeeacde4
Free path:
meminfo_proc_show+0x5c/0x4fc
seq_read_iter+0x18c/0x4c4
proc_reg_read_iter+0x84/0xac
generic_file_splice_read+0xe8/0x17c
splice_direct_to_actor+0xb8/0x290
do_splice_direct+0xa0/0xe0
do_sendfile+0x2d0/0x438
sys_sendfile64+0x12c/0x140
ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x58
0xbeeacde4
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1615891032-29160-3-git-send-email-maninder1.s@samsung.com
Co-developed-by: Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"This is a large update by KVM standards, including AMD PSP (Platform
Security Processor, aka "AMD Secure Technology") and ARM CoreSight
(debug and trace) changes.
ARM:
- CoreSight: Add support for ETE and TRBE
- Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected
mode
- Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode
- Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode
- ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1
- nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces
- Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver
- Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler
x86:
- AMD PSP driver changes
- Optimizations and cleanup of nested SVM code
- AMD: Support for virtual SPEC_CTRL
- Optimizations of the new MMU code: fast invalidation, zap under
read lock, enable/disably dirty page logging under read lock
- /dev/kvm API for AMD SEV live migration (guest API coming soon)
- support SEV virtual machines sharing the same encryption context
- support SGX in virtual machines
- add a few more statistics
- improved directed yield heuristics
- Lots and lots of cleanups
Generic:
- Rework of MMU notifier interface, simplifying and optimizing the
architecture-specific code
- a handful of "Get rid of oprofile leftovers" patches
- Some selftests improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (379 commits)
KVM: selftests: Speed up set_memory_region_test
selftests: kvm: Fix the check of return value
KVM: x86: Take advantage of kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt()
KVM: SVM: Skip SEV cache flush if no ASIDs have been used
KVM: SVM: Remove an unnecessary prototype declaration of sev_flush_asids()
KVM: SVM: Drop redundant svm_sev_enabled() helper
KVM: SVM: Move SEV VMCB tracking allocation to sev.c
KVM: SVM: Explicitly check max SEV ASID during sev_hardware_setup()
KVM: SVM: Unconditionally invoke sev_hardware_teardown()
KVM: SVM: Enable SEV/SEV-ES functionality by default (when supported)
KVM: SVM: Condition sev_enabled and sev_es_enabled on CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y
KVM: SVM: Append "_enabled" to module-scoped SEV/SEV-ES control variables
KVM: SEV: Mask CPUID[0x8000001F].eax according to supported features
KVM: SVM: Move SEV module params/variables to sev.c
KVM: SVM: Disable SEV/SEV-ES if NPT is disabled
KVM: SVM: Free sev_asid_bitmap during init if SEV setup fails
KVM: SVM: Zero out the VMCB array used to track SEV ASID association
x86/sev: Drop redundant and potentially misleading 'sev_enabled'
KVM: x86: Move reverse CPUID helpers to separate header file
KVM: x86: Rename GPR accessors to make mode-aware variants the defaults
...
Patch series "huge vmalloc mappings", v13.
The kernel virtual mapping layer grew support for mapping memory with >
PAGE_SIZE ptes with commit 0ddab1d2ed ("lib/ioremap.c: add huge I/O
map capability interfaces"), and implemented support for using those
huge page mappings with ioremap.
According to the submission, the use-case is mapping very large
non-volatile memory devices, which could be GB or TB:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1425404664-19675-1-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hp.com/
The benefit is said to be in the overhead of maintaining the mapping,
perhaps both in memory overhead and setup / teardown time. Memory
overhead for the mapping with a 4kB page and 8 byte page table is 2GB
per TB of mapping, down to 4MB / TB with 2MB pages.
The same huge page vmap infrastructure can be quite easily adapted and
used for mapping vmalloc memory pages without more complexity for arch
or core vmap code. However unlike ioremap, vmalloc page table overhead
is not a real problem, so the advantage to justify this is performance.
Several of the most structures in the kernel (e.g., vfs and network hash
tables) are allocated with vmalloc on NUMA machines, in order to
distribute access bandwidth over the machine. Mapping these with larger
pages can improve TLB usage significantly, for example this reduces TLB
misses by nearly 30x on a `git diff` workload on a 2-node POWER9 (59,800
-> 2,100) and reduces CPU cycles by 0.54%, due to vfs hashes being
allocated with 2MB pages.
[ Other numbers?
- The difference is even larger in a guest due to more costly TLB
misses.
- Eric Dumazet was keen on the network hash performance possibilities.
- Other archs? Ding was doing x86 testing. ]
The kernel module allocator also uses vmalloc to map module images even on
non-NUMA, which can result in high iTLB pressure on highly modular distro
type of kernels. This series does not implement huge mappings for modules
yet, but it's a step along the way. Rick Edgecombe was looking at that
IIRC.
The per-cpu allocator similarly might be able to take advantage of this.
Also on the todo list.
The disadvantages of this I can see are:
* Memory fragmentation can waste some physical memory because it will
attempt to allocate larger pages to fit the required size, rounding up
(once the requested size is >= 2MB).
- I don't see it being a big problem in practice unless some user
crops up that allocates thousands of 2.5MB ranges. We can tewak
heuristics a bit there if needed to reduce peak waste.
* Less granular mappings can make the NUMA distribution less balanced.
- Similar to the above.
- Could also allocate all major system hashes with one allocation
up-front and spread them all across the one block, which should help
overall NUMA distribution and reduce fragmentation waste.
* Callers might expect something about the underlying allocated pages.
- Tried to keep the apperance of base PAGE_SIZE pages throughout the
APIs and exposed data structures.
- Added a VM_NO_HUGE_VMAP flag to hammer troublesome cases with.
- Finally, added a nohugevmalloc boot option to turn it off (independent
of nohugeiomap).
This patch (of 14):
ARM uses its own PMD folding scheme which is missing pud_page which should
just pass through to pmd_page. Move this from the 3-level page table to
common header.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317062402.533919-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Ding Tianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- rtmutex cleanup & spring cleaning pass that removes ~400 lines of
code
- Futex simplifications & cleanups
- Add debugging to the CSD code, to help track down a tenacious race
(or hw problem)
- Add lockdep_assert_not_held(), to allow code to require a lock to not
be held, and propagate this into the ath10k driver
- Misc LKMM documentation updates
- Misc KCSAN updates: cleanups & documentation updates
- Misc fixes and cleanups
- Fix locktorture bugs with ww_mutexes
* tag 'locking-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
kcsan: Fix printk format string
static_call: Relax static_call_update() function argument type
static_call: Fix unused variable warn w/o MODULE
locking/rtmutex: Clean up signal handling in __rt_mutex_slowlock()
locking/rtmutex: Restrict the trylock WARN_ON() to debug
locking/rtmutex: Fix misleading comment in rt_mutex_postunlock()
locking/rtmutex: Consolidate the fast/slowpath invocation
locking/rtmutex: Make text section and inlining consistent
locking/rtmutex: Move debug functions as inlines into common header
locking/rtmutex: Decrapify __rt_mutex_init()
locking/rtmutex: Remove pointless CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES=n stubs
locking/rtmutex: Inline chainwalk depth check
locking/rtmutex: Move rt_mutex_debug_task_free() to rtmutex.c
locking/rtmutex: Remove empty and unused debug stubs
locking/rtmutex: Consolidate rt_mutex_init()
locking/rtmutex: Remove output from deadlock detector
locking/rtmutex: Remove rtmutex deadlock tester leftovers
locking/rtmutex: Remove rt_mutex_timed_lock()
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as futex reviewer
locking/mutex: Remove repeated declaration
...
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- remove some PV ACPI cpu/memory hotplug code which has been broken for
a long time
- support direct mapped guests (other than dom0) on Arm
- several small fixes and cleanups
* tag 'for-linus-5.13-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/arm: introduce XENFEAT_direct_mapped and XENFEAT_not_direct_mapped
xen-pciback: simplify vpci's find hook
xen-blkfront: Fix 'physical' typos
xen-blkback: fix compatibility bug with single page rings
xen: Remove support for PV ACPI cpu/memory hotplug
xen/pciback: Fix incorrect type warnings
Newer Xen versions expose two Xen feature flags to tell us if the domain
is directly mapped or not. Only when a domain is directly mapped it
makes sense to enable swiotlb-xen on ARM.
Introduce a function on ARM to check the new Xen feature flags and also
to deal with the legacy case. Call the function xen_swiotlb_detect.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319200140.12512-1-sstabellini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Although the SMCCC specification provides some limited functionality for
describing the presence of hypervisor and firmware services, this is
generally applicable only to functions designated as "Arm Architecture
Service Functions" and no portable discovery mechanism is provided for
standard hypervisor services, despite having a designated range of
function identifiers reserved by the specification.
In an attempt to avoid the need for additional firmware changes every
time a new function is added, introduce a UID to identify the service
provider as being compatible with KVM. Once this has been established,
additional services can be discovered via a feature bitmap.
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jianyong Wu <jianyong.wu@arm.com>
[maz: move code to its own file, plug it into PSCI]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209060932.212364-2-jianyong.wu@arm.com
Many architectures duplicate similar shell scripts.
This commit converts ARM to use scripts/syscallhdr.sh, and also
collects OABI/OEBI syscalls into unistd-eabi.h/unistd-oabi.h,
removing unistd-common.h.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
The time pvops functions are the only ones left which might be
used in 32-bit mode and which return a 64-bit value.
Switch them to use the static_call() mechanism instead of pvops, as
this allows quite some simplification of the pvops implementation.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311142319.4723-5-jgross@suse.com
Now that we have reduced the number of registers that we need to
preserve when calling v7_invalidate_l1 from the boot code, we can use
scratch registers to preserve the remaining ones, and get rid of the
mini stack entirely. This works around any issues regarding cache
behavior in relation to the uncached accesses to this memory, which is
hard to get right in the general case (i.e., both bare metal and under
virtualization)
While at it, switch v7_invalidate_l1 to using ip as a scratch register
instead of r4. This makes the function AAPCS compliant, and removes the
need to stash r4 in ip across the call.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- Generalise byte swapping assembly
- Update debug addresses for STI
- Validate start of physical memory with DTB
- Do not clear SCTLR.nTLSMD in decompressor
- amba/locomo/sa1111 devices remove method return type is void
- address markers for KASAN in page table dump
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 9065/1: OABI compat: fix build when EPOLL is not enabled
ARM: 9055/1: mailbox: arm_mhuv2: make remove callback return void
amba: Make use of bus_type functions
amba: Make the remove callback return void
vfio: platform: simplify device removal
amba: reorder functions
amba: Fix resource leak for drivers without .remove
ARM: 9054/1: arch/arm/mm/mmu.c: Remove duplicate header
ARM: 9053/1: arm/mm/ptdump:Add address markers for KASAN regions
ARM: 9051/1: vdso: remove unneded extra-y addition
ARM: 9050/1: Kconfig: Select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG where possible
ARM: 9049/1: locomo: make locomo bus's remove callback return void
ARM: 9048/1: sa1111: make sa1111 bus's remove callback return void
ARM: 9047/1: smp: remove unused variable
ARM: 9046/1: decompressor: Do not clear SCTLR.nTLSMD for ARMv7+ cores
ARM: 9045/1: uncompress: Validate start of physical memory against passed DTB
ARM: 9042/1: debug: no uncompress debugging while semihosting
ARM: 9041/1: sti LL_UART: add STiH418 SBC UART0 support
ARM: 9040/1: use DEBUG_UART_PHYS and DEBUG_UART_VIRT for sti LL_UART
ARM: 9039/1: assembler: generalize byte swapping macro into rev_l
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
- vDSO build improvements including support for building with BSD.
- Cleanup to the AMU support code and initialisation rework to support
cpufreq drivers built as modules.
- Removal of synthetic frame record from exception stack when entering
the kernel from EL0.
- Add support for the TRNG firmware call introduced by Arm spec
DEN0098.
- Cleanup and refactoring across the board.
- Avoid calling arch_get_random_seed_long() from
add_interrupt_randomness()
- Perf and PMU updates including support for Cortex-A78 and the v8.3
SPE extensions.
- Significant steps along the road to leaving the MMU enabled during
kexec relocation.
- Faultaround changes to initialise prefaulted PTEs as 'old' when
hardware access-flag updates are supported, which drastically
improves vmscan performance.
- CPU errata updates for Cortex-A76 (#1463225) and Cortex-A55
(#1024718)
- Preparatory work for yielding the vector unit at a finer granularity
in the crypto code, which in turn will one day allow us to defer
softirq processing when it is in use.
- Support for overriding CPU ID register fields on the command-line.
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (85 commits)
drivers/perf: Replace spin_lock_irqsave to spin_lock
mm: filemap: Fix microblaze build failure with 'mmu_defconfig'
arm64: Make CPU_BIG_ENDIAN depend on ld.bfd or ld.lld 13.0.0+
arm64: cpufeatures: Allow disabling of Pointer Auth from the command-line
arm64: Defer enabling pointer authentication on boot core
arm64: cpufeatures: Allow disabling of BTI from the command-line
arm64: Move "nokaslr" over to the early cpufeature infrastructure
KVM: arm64: Document HVC_VHE_RESTART stub hypercall
arm64: Make kvm-arm.mode={nvhe, protected} an alias of id_aa64mmfr1.vh=0
arm64: Add an aliasing facility for the idreg override
arm64: Honor VHE being disabled from the command-line
arm64: Allow ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.VH to be overridden from the command line
arm64: cpufeature: Add an early command-line cpufeature override facility
arm64: Extract early FDT mapping from kaslr_early_init()
arm64: cpufeature: Use IDreg override in __read_sysreg_by_encoding()
arm64: cpufeature: Add global feature override facility
arm64: Move SCTLR_EL1 initialisation to EL-agnostic code
arm64: Simplify init_el2_state to be non-VHE only
arm64: Move VHE-specific SPE setup to mutate_to_vhe()
arm64: Drop early setting of MDSCR_EL2.TPMS
...
Pull ARM SoC updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is mostly 32-bit code for SoC platforms, and looks smaller than
any such branch I remember from previous kernels, as most of this is
now handled in other subsystems for modern platforms:
- Minor bugfixes and Kconfig updates for Tegra, Broadcom, i.MX,
Renesas, and Samsung
- Updates to the MAINTAINERS listing for Actions, OMAP, and Samsung
- Samsung SoC driver updates to make them loadable modules"
* tag 'arm-soc-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
MAINTAINERS: arm: samsung: include S3C headers in platform entry
MAINTAINERS: Add linux-actions ML for Actions Semi Arch
ARM: s3c: irq-s3c24xx: staticize local functions
ARM: s3c: irq-s3c24xx: include headers for missing declarations
ARM: s3c: fix fiq for clang IAS
ARM: imx: Remove unused IMX_GPIO_NR() macro
soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Mark device node OF_POPULATED after init
ARM: OMAP2+: fix spellint typo
MAINTAINERS: Update address for OMAP GPMC driver
soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Use readl_poll_timeout_atomic()
ARM: bcm: Select BRCMSTB_L2_IRQ for bcm2835
ARM: brcmstb: Add debug UART entry for 72116
ARM: tegra: Don't enable unused PLLs on resume from suspend
soc: samsung: pm_domains: Convert to regular platform driver
soc: samsung: exynos-chipid: correct helpers __init annotation
ARM: mach-imx: imx6ul: Print SOC revision on boot
ARM: imx: mach-imx6ul: remove 14x14 EVK specific PHY fixup
soc: samsung: exynos-chipid: convert to driver and merge exynos-asv
soc: samsung: exynos-asv: handle reading revision register error
soc: samsung: exynos-asv: don't defer early on not-supported SoCs
Pull ARM SoC platform removals from Arnd Bergmann:
"There are a lot of platforms that have not seen any interesting code
changes in the past five years or more.
I made a list and asked around which ones are no longer in use, and
received confirmation about six ARM platforms and the TI C6x
architecture that have all reached the end of their life upstream,
with no known users remaining:
- efm32 - added in 2011, first Cortex-M, no notable changes after 2013
- picoxcell - added in 2011, abandoned after 2012 acquisition
- prima2 - added in 20111, no notable changes since 2015
- tango - added in 2015, sporadic changes until 2017, but abandoned
- u300 - added in 2009, no notable changes since 2013
- zx - added in 2015 for both 32, 2017 for 64 bit, no notable changes
- arch/c6x - added in 2011, but work stalled soon after that
A number of other platforms on the original list turned out to still
have users. In some cases there are out-of-tree patches and users that
plan to contribute them in the future, in other cases the code is
complete and works reliably"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a2DZ8xQp7R=H=wewHnT2=a_=M53QsZOueMVEf7tOZLKNg@mail.gmail.com/
* tag 'arm-platform-removal-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
ARM: remove u300 platform
ARM: remove tango platform
ARM: remove zte zx platform
ARM: remove sirf prima2/atlas platforms
c6x: remove architecture
MAINTAINERS: Remove deleted platform efm32
ARM: drop efm32 platform
ARM: Remove PicoXcell platform support
ARM: dts: Remove PicoXcell platforms
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
- Fix latent bug with DC21285 (Footbridge PCI bridge) configuration
accessors that affects GCC >= 4.9.2
- Fix misplaced tegra_uart_config in decompressor
- Ensure signal page contents are initialised
- Fix kexec oops
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: kexec: fix oops after TLB are invalidated
ARM: ensure the signal page contains defined contents
ARM: 9043/1: tegra: Fix misplaced tegra_uart_config in decompressor
ARM: footbridge: fix dc21285 PCI configuration accessors
Giancarlo Ferrari reports the following oops while trying to use kexec:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 80112f38
pgd = fd7ef03e
[80112f38] *pgd=0001141e(bad)
Internal error: Oops: 80d [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
...
This is caused by machine_kexec() trying to set the kernel text to be
read/write, so it can poke values into the relocation code before
copying it - and an interrupt occuring which changes the page tables.
The subsequent writes then hit read-only sections that trigger a
data abort resulting in the above oops.
Fix this by copying the relocation code, and then writing the variables
into the destination, thereby avoiding the need to make the kernel text
read/write.
Reported-by: Giancarlo Ferrari <giancarlo.ferrari89@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Giancarlo Ferrari <giancarlo.ferrari89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
This pull request contains Broadcom ARM-based SoCs Kconfig/machine entry
changes for 5.12, please pull the following:
- Maxime adds a select of the Broadcom STB standard L2 interrupt
controller driver which is used in the Raspberry Pi 4 HDMI controller to
support I2C and CEC interrupts
- Florian adds a debug URT entry for the 72116 STB SoC
* tag 'arm-soc/for-5.12/soc' of https://github.com/Broadcom/stblinux:
ARM: bcm: Select BRCMSTB_L2_IRQ for bcm2835
ARM: brcmstb: Add debug UART entry for 72116
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210131221721.685974-6-f.fainelli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Update the sti platform LL_UART support to rely on
CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_PHYS and CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_VIRT from Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Alain Volmat <avolmat@me.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Take the 4 instruction byte swapping sequence from the decompressor's
head.S, and turn it into a rev_l GAS macro for general use. While
at it, make it use the 'rev' instruction when compiling for v6 or
later.
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
The tegra_uart_config of the DEBUG_LL code is now placed right at the
start of the .text section after commit which enabled debug output in the
decompressor. Tegra devices are not booting anymore if DEBUG_LL is enabled
since tegra_uart_config data is executes as a code. Fix the misplaced
tegra_uart_config storage by embedding it into the code.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2596a72d33 ("ARM: 9009/1: uncompress: Enable debug in head.S")
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
72116 has the same memory map as 7255 and the same physical address for
the UART, alias the definition accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
The ARM DEN0098 document describe an SMCCC based firmware service to
deliver hardware generated random numbers. Its existence is advertised
according to the SMCCC v1.1 specification.
Add a (dummy) call to probe functions implemented in each architecture
(ARM and arm64), to determine the existence of this interface.
For now this return false, but this will be overwritten by each
architecture's support patch.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The SiRF Prima2 and Atlas platform code was contributed by Cambridge
Silicon Radio (CSR) after aquiring the original SiRF company, and
maintained by Barry Song. CSR was subsequently acquired by Qualcomm,
who no longer have an interest in maintaining the SoC platform but
instead have released more recent SoCs for the same market in the
Snapdragon family.
As Barry is no longer working for the company, nobody else there
wants to maintain it, and there are no third-party users, the
best way forward seems to be to completely remove it.
Thanks to Barry for maintaining the platform for the past ten years.
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c969392572604b98bcb3be44048c3165@hisilicon.com/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
I didn't touch this code since it served as a platform to introduce
ARMv7-M support to Linux. The only known machine that runs Linux has only
4 MiB of RAM (that originally only exists to hold the display's framebuffer).
There are no known users and no further use foreseeable, so drop the
code.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115155130.185010-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de'
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Pull EFI updates from Borislav Petkov:
"These got delayed due to a last minute ia64 build issue which got
fixed in the meantime.
EFI updates collected by Ard Biesheuvel:
- Don't move BSS section around pointlessly in the x86 decompressor
- Refactor helper for discovering the EFI secure boot mode
- Wire up EFI secure boot to IMA for arm64
- Some fixes for the capsule loader
- Expose the RT_PROP table via the EFI test module
- Relax DT and kernel placement restrictions on ARM
with a few followup fixes:
- fix the build breakage on IA64 caused by recent capsule loader
changes
- suppress a type mismatch build warning in the expansion of
EFI_PHYS_ALIGN on ARM"
* tag 'efi_updates_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: arm: force use of unsigned type for EFI_PHYS_ALIGN
efi: ia64: disable the capsule loader
efi: stub: get rid of efi_get_max_fdt_addr()
efi/efi_test: read RuntimeServicesSupported
efi: arm: reduce minimum alignment of uncompressed kernel
efi: capsule: clean scatter-gather entries from the D-cache
efi: capsule: use atomic kmap for transient sglist mappings
efi: x86/xen: switch to efi_get_secureboot_mode helper
arm64/ima: add ima_arch support
ima: generalize x86/EFI arch glue for other EFI architectures
efi: generalize efi_get_secureboot
efi/libstub: EFI_GENERIC_STUB_INITRD_CMDLINE_LOADER should not default to yes
efi/x86: Only copy the compressed kernel image in efi_relocate_kernel()
efi/libstub/x86: simplify efi_is_native()
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- Rework phys/virt translation
- Add KASan support
- Move DT out of linear map region
- Use more PC-relative addressing in assembly
- Remove FP emulation handling while in kernel mode
- Link with '-z norelro'
- remove old check for GCC <= 4.2 in ARM unwinder code
- disable big endian if using clang's linker
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (46 commits)
ARM: 9027/1: head.S: explicitly map DT even if it lives in the first physical section
ARM: 9038/1: Link with '-z norelro'
ARM: 9037/1: uncompress: Add OF_DT_MAGIC macro
ARM: 9036/1: uncompress: Fix dbgadtb size parameter name
ARM: 9035/1: uncompress: Add be32tocpu macro
ARM: 9033/1: arm/smp: Drop the macro S(x,s)
ARM: 9032/1: arm/mm: Convert PUD level pgtable helper macros into functions
ARM: 9031/1: hyp-stub: remove unused .L__boot_cpu_mode_offset symbol
ARM: 9044/1: vfp: use undef hook for VFP support detection
ARM: 9034/1: __div64_32(): straighten up inline asm constraints
ARM: 9030/1: entry: omit FP emulation for UND exceptions taken in kernel mode
ARM: 9029/1: Make iwmmxt.S support Clang's integrated assembler
ARM: 9028/1: disable KASAN in call stack capturing routines
ARM: 9026/1: unwind: remove old check for GCC <= 4.2
ARM: 9025/1: Kconfig: CPU_BIG_ENDIAN depends on !LD_IS_LLD
ARM: 9024/1: Drop useless cast of "u64" to "long long"
ARM: 9023/1: Spelling s/mmeory/memory/
ARM: 9022/1: Change arch/arm/lib/mem*.S to use WEAK instead of .weak
ARM: kvm: replace open coded VA->PA calculations with adr_l call
ARM: head.S: use PC relative insn sequence to calculate PHYS_OFFSET
...
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"We have a handful of new kernel features for 5.11:
- Support for the contiguous memory allocator.
- Support for IRQ Time Accounting
- Support for stack tracing
- Support for strict /dev/mem
- Support for kernel section protection
I'm being a bit conservative on the cutoff for this round due to the
timing, so this is all the new development I'm going to take for this
cycle (even if some of it probably normally would have been OK). There
are, however, some fixes on the list that I will likely be sending
along either later this week or early next week.
There is one issue in here: one of my test configurations
(PREEMPT{,_DEBUG}=y) fails to boot on QEMU 5.0.0 (from April) as of
the .text.init alignment patch.
With any luck we'll sort out the issue, but given how many bugs get
fixed all over the place and how unrelated those features seem my
guess is that we're just running into something that's been lurking
for a while and has already been fixed in the newer QEMU (though I
wouldn't be surprised if it's one of these implicit assumptions we
have in the boot flow). If it was hardware I'd be strongly inclined to
look more closely, but given that users can upgrade their simulators
I'm less worried about it"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
arm64: Use the generic devmem_is_allowed()
arm: Use the generic devmem_is_allowed()
RISC-V: Use the new generic devmem_is_allowed()
lib: Add a generic version of devmem_is_allowed()
riscv: Fixed kernel test robot warning
riscv: kernel: Drop unused clean rule
riscv: provide memmove implementation
RISC-V: Move dynamic relocation section under __init
RISC-V: Protect all kernel sections including init early
RISC-V: Align the .init.text section
RISC-V: Initialize SBI early
riscv: Enable ARCH_STACKWALK
riscv: Make stack walk callback consistent with generic code
riscv: Cleanup stacktrace
riscv: Add HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
riscv: Enable CMA support
riscv: Ignore Image.* and loader.bin
riscv: Clean up boot dir
riscv: Fix compressed Image formats build
RISC-V: Add kernel image sections to the resource tree
Pull TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL updates from Jens Axboe:
"This sits on top of of the core entry/exit and x86 entry branch from
the tip tree, which contains the generic and x86 parts of this work.
Here we convert the rest of the archs to support TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL.
With that done, we can get rid of JOBCTL_TASK_WORK from task_work and
signal.c, and also remove a deadlock work-around in io_uring around
knowing that signal based task_work waking is invoked with the sighand
wait queue head lock.
The motivation for this work is to decouple signal notify based
task_work, of which io_uring is a heavy user of, from sighand. The
sighand lock becomes a huge contention point, particularly for
threaded workloads where it's shared between threads. Even outside of
threaded applications it's slower than it needs to be.
Roman Gershman <romger@amazon.com> reported that his networked
workload dropped from 1.6M QPS at 80% CPU to 1.0M QPS at 100% CPU
after io_uring was changed to use TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL. The time was all
spent hammering on the sighand lock, showing 57% of the CPU time there
[1].
There are further cleanups possible on top of this. One example is
TIF_PATCH_PENDING, where a patch already exists to use
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL instead. Hopefully this will also lead to more
consolidation, but the work stands on its own as well"
[1] https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/215
* tag 'tif-task_work.arch-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (28 commits)
io_uring: remove 'twa_signal_ok' deadlock work-around
kernel: remove checking for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
signal: kill JOBCTL_TASK_WORK
io_uring: JOBCTL_TASK_WORK is no longer used by task_work
task_work: remove legacy TWA_SIGNAL path
sparc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
riscv: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
nds32: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
ia64: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
h8300: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
c6x: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
alpha: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
xtensa: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
arm: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
microblaze: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
hexagon: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
csky: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
openrisc: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
sh: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
um: add support for TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
...
Pull asm-generic cross-architecture timer cleanup from Arnd Bergmann:
"This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in
the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET.
There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant
of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than
changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as
Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one
any more.
The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as a
result.
For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms
not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one Arm
platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this gets
cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper
function.
Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS' in
Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones
selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead"
* tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabled
timekeeping: remove xtime_update
m68k: remove timer_interrupt() function
m68k: change remaining timers to legacy_timer_tick
m68k: m68328: use legacy_timer_tick()
m68k: sun3/sun3c: use legacy_timer_tick
m68k: split heartbeat out of timer function
m68k: coldfire: use legacy_timer_tick()
parisc: use legacy_timer_tick
ARM: rpc: use legacy_timer_tick
ia64: convert to legacy_timer_tick
timekeeping: add CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK
timekeeping: remove arch_gettimeoffset
net: remove am79c961a driver
ARM: remove ebsa110 platform
Pull asm-generic mmu-context cleanup from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a cleanup series from Nicholas Piggin, preparing for later
changes. The asm/mmu_context.h header are generalized and common code
moved to asm-gneneric/mmu_context.h.
This saves a bit of code and makes it easier to change in the future"
* tag 'asm-generic-mmu-context-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (25 commits)
h8300: Fix generic mmu_context build
m68k: mmu_context: Fix Sun-3 build
xtensa: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
x86: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
um: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
sparc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
sh: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
s390: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
riscv: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
powerpc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
parisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
openrisc: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
nios2: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
nds32: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
mips: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
microblaze: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
m68k: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
ia64: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
hexagon: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
csky: use asm-generic/mmu_context.h for no-op implementations
...
Pull regset updates from Al Viro:
"Dead code removal, mostly.
The only exception is a bit of cleanups on itanic (getting rid of
redundant stack unwinds - each access_uarea() call does it and we call
that 7 times in a row in ptrace_[sg]etregs(), *after* having done it
ourselves in the caller; location where the user registers have been
spilled won't change under us, and we can bloody well just call
access_elf_reg() directly, giving it the unw_frame_info we'd
calculated for our own purposes)"
* 'regset.followup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
c6x: kill ELF_CORE_COPY_FPREGS
whack-a-mole: USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
[ia64] ptrace_[sg]etregs(): use access_elf_reg() instead of access_uarea()
[ia64] missed cleanups from switch to regset coredumps
arm: kill dump_task_regs()
